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1

Mora. „Arte de tapa“. Mora, Nr. 26 (01.12.2020): 261–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.34096/mora.n26.10098.

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2

Mora, Revista. „Arte de tapa“. Mora, Nr. 27 (01.01.2021): 245–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.34096/mora.n27.11120.

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3

O'Donnell, James J. „An Electronic TAPA“. Transactions of the American Philological Association (1974-) 123 (1993): 417. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/284340.

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4

Cejas, C. „Nueva tapa, ¿nueva etapa?“ Revista Argentina de Radiología 81, Nr. 2 (April 2017): 91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rard.2017.04.003.

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5

Barton, Gerry, und Sabine Weik. „The conservation of tapa“. Conservator 18, Nr. 1 (Januar 1994): 28–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01410096.1994.9995082.

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6

Siregar, Elma Sema Putri. „PENGEMASAN BAHAN AJAR TARI TAPA-TAPA DALAM BENTUK AUDIO VISUAL (VCD) UNTUK SISWA KELAS X SEKOLAH MENENGAH ATAS DI SUMATERA UTARA“. Gesture: Jurnal Seni Tari 9, Nr. 1 (25.06.2020): 54. http://dx.doi.org/10.24114/senitari.v9i1.17965.

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ABSTRACTThis study aims to describe the packaging of teaching materials on the material of Appreciation and Expression of the Tapa-tapa Dance through audio visual to be taught to students of class X of High Schools in North Sumatra. In addition, it describes the steps and results in making Tapa-tapa Dance packaging through audio visual to be taught to high school students in North Sumatra. The theories used are Setyosari's (2015) packaging theory, namely packaging steps which include planning, compilation, production, and evaluation. The theory of teaching materials Prastowo (2015) is a teaching material that is arranged systematically and used for the learning process in the form of audio visual. The method used in this study is a qualitative research method. The instrument used to test the feasibility of audio visual teaching material (VCD) is to use the Audio Visual Product Validation Test (VCD) questionnaire and the Material Validation Test Questionnaire, this questionnaire consists of aspects of assessment which are based on competency standards. This research resulted in an audio visual teaching material product VCD for Tapa-tapa dance material. Starting from (1) Planning by making teaching materials, selecting dancers, determining the location of taking photos and videos of products, and preparing facilities and infrastructure, (2) Preparation, where all teaching materials for KD 3 appreciation and KD 4 expressions covering background behind the Tapa-tapa dance, the Tapa-tapa dance function, the basic movements of the Tapa-tapa dance, cosmetology, fashion, musical instruments, tutorials and video performances of the Tapa-tapa dance performance that can be used as teaching material in dance learning, (3) Production is editing of images and sound results using Wondershare Filmore, (4) Evaluation, conducted by 2 validators for material validation and 1 validator for audio visual validation (VCD) by providing a validation questionnaire. In the validation stage, the results of validation by material experts with a score of 4.6 and validation by audio visual product (VCD) experts with a score of 4.4. From the score the product of teaching material in the form of audio visual (VCD) got a very good category applied to students of class X of High School in North Sumatra. Keywords: Packaging, Teaching Materials, Audio Visual (VCD) ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan pengemasan bahan ajar pada materi Apresiasi dan Ekspresi Tari Tapa-tapa melalui audio visual untuk diajarkan kepada siswa kelas X Sekolah Menengah Atas di Sumatera Utara. Selain itu mendeskripsikan langkah-langkah dan hasil dalam pembuatan pengemasan Tari Tapa-tapa melalui audio visual untuk dapat diajarkan kepada siswa Sekolah Menengah Atas di Sumatera Utara. Teori-teori yang digunakan adalah teori pengemasan Setyosari (2015) yaitu langkah-langkah pengemasan yang meliputi perencanaan, penyusunan, produksi, dan evaluasi. Teori bahan ajar Prastowo (2015) yaitu materi ajar yang disusun sistematis dan digunakan untuk proses pembelajaran dalam bentuk audio visual. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode penelitian kualitatif. Instrumen yang digunakan untuk menguji kelayakan bahan ajar audio visual (VCD) adalah dengan menggunakan angket Uji Validasi Produk Audio Visual (VCD) dan Angket Uji Validasi Materi, angket ini terdiri dari aspek penilaian yaitu berdasarkan standar kompetensi. Penelitian ini menghasilkan suatu produk bahan ajar audio visual VCD materi tari Tapa-tapa. Dimulai dari (1) Perencanaan dengan pembuatan materi bahan ajar, pemilihan penari, penetapan lokasi pengambilan foto dan video produk, serta penyiapan sarana dan prasarana, (2) Penyusunan, dimana semua materi bahan ajar kegiatan KD 3 apresiasi dan KD 4 ekspresi yg meliputi latar belakang tari Tapa-tapa, fungsi tari Tapa-tapa, gerak dasar tari Tapa-tapa, tata rias, tata busana, alat musik, tutorial serta penampilan video pertunjukan tari Tapa-tapa yang dapat digunakan sebagai bahan ajar pada pembelajaran tari, (3) Produksi yakni penyuntingan hasil gambar dan suara dengan menggunakan Wondershare Filmore, (4) Evaluasi, dilakukan oleh 2 validator untuk validasi materi dan 1 validator untuk validasi audio visual (VCD) dengan cara pemberian angket validasi. Pada tahap validasi, dengan hasil validasi oleh ahli materi dengan skor 4,6 dan validasi oleh ahli produk audio visual (VCD) dengan skor 4,4. Dari skor tersebut produk bahan ajar dalam bentuk audio visual (VCD) mendapat kategori sangat baik diterapkan untuk siswa kelas X Sekolah Menengah Atas di Sumatera Utara.Kata Kunci: Pengemasan, Bahan Ajar, Audio Visual (VCD)
7

Arya Pradhana, Dewi Ayu Wisnu Wardani und Agus Riyadi. „FUNGSI TAPA PEPE DALAM TRADISI HINDU JAWA“. Jawa Dwipa 2, Nr. 2 (06.12.2021): 147–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.54714/jd.v2i2.44.

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Tapa Pepe merupakan sebuah metode penyatuan antara Atman dengan Brahman melalui metode meditasi dengan memusatkan kepada sumber matahari. Tapa Pepe memfokuskan konsentrasinya pada “Sapta Cakra” yang ada dalam tubuh manusia. Untuk mengaktifkan cakra-cakra tersebut dengan tujuan mendekatkan diri dengan Tuhan. Ketika cakra-cakra dalam tubuh manusia terbuka, maka manusia akan banyak mendapatkan manfaat baik secara medis dan non medis, sekala dan niskala. Tapa Pepe merupakan tradisi Hindu yang telah dilaksanakan para leluhur pendahulu kita di tanah Jawa sebagai cara mendekatkan diri dalam proses menyatu dengan alam yang tiada lain adalah Tuhan itu sendiri sesuai dengan tujuan agama Hindu yaitu “mokshartam jagadhita ya ca iti dharma” dimana proses penyatuan diri seseorang melalui laku tertentu ibarat seperti seseorang melaksanakan laku upawasa (puasa) yang juga secara otomatis juga menyucikan dirinya sebagai jalan kepada Tuhan. Ritual Tapa Pepe yang dilakukan oleh Umat Hindu Jawa di Pura Mandira Seta Kraton Surakarta tidak jauh berbeda dengan ritual tapa pepe dibeberapa tempat. Perbedaanya adalah tempat pelaksanaannya dimana pada umumnya dilakukan di tempat terbuka, halaman rumah dan lain-lain. Berbeda dengan Tapa Pepe yang berada di Pura Mandira Seta dilakukan di dalam areal pura, dimana laku tapa pepe ini dilakukan di pelataran mandala tengah pura atau madya mandala, tepatnya di pelataran Arca Bhatari Dhurga Mahisasura Mardini. Tujuan dari Tapa Pepe di Pura Mandira Seta yaitu menyatukan Atman dengan Brahman yang berada dalam diri melalui metode menatap matahari sebagai sarana konsentrasinya. Konsentrasi pada Tapa Pepe atau Yoga Matahari berpusat pada cakra-cakra yang ada dalam tubuh. Tujuh cakra itu yaitu : Cakra Sahasrara (Cakra Mahkota), Ajna Cakra (Cakra Mata Ketiga/kening), Wisudha Cakra (Cakra Tenggorokan), Anahata Cakra (Cakra Jantung), Manipura Cakra (Cakra Pusar), Swadistana Cakra (Cakra Kelamin), Muladara Cakra (Cakra Tulang Ekor). Ketika cakra-cakra itu aktif, maka seseorang yang melakukan Tapa Pepe akan mendapatkan banyak manfaat seperti tidak mudah sakit karena menyerap energi matahari terbukti sekarang dilakukan banyak orang dimasa pendemi covid 19 ini.
8

Aletheia, Equipo Editorial. „Acerca de imagen de tapa“. Aletheia 11, Nr. 21 (01.12.2020): e075. http://dx.doi.org/10.24215/18533701e075.

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9

Andria, M. L., C. L. Hsieh, R. Oren, U. Francke und S. Levy. „Genomic organization and chromosomal localization of the TAPA-1 gene.“ Journal of Immunology 147, Nr. 3 (01.08.1991): 1030–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.4049/jimmunol.147.3.1030.

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Abstract TAPA-1 is a 26-kDa integral membrane protein expressed on many human cell types. Antibodies against TAPA-1 induce homotypic aggregation of cells and can inhibit their growth. The murine homologue of TAPA-1 was cloned from both cDNA and genomic DNA libraries. A very high level of homology was found between human and mouse TAPA-1. The 5' untranslated region of the TAPA-1 gene resembles housekeeping gene promoters with respect to G + C content and the presence of potential Sp1 binding sites. The chromosomal localization of human and murine TAPA-1 genes was determined by Southern blot experiments using DNA from somatic cell hybrids. The genes were found to be part of a conserved syntenic group in mouse chromosome 7 and the short arm of human chromosome 11. The organization of the TAPA-1 gene and the projection of the exon boundaries on the proposed protein structure are presented.
10

Green, Sara Wolf. „CONSERVATION OF TAPA CLOTH: FILLING VOIDS“. Paper Conservator 11, Nr. 1 (Januar 1987): 58–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/03094227.1987.9638546.

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11

Bernardini-Zambrini, Diego A. „Cuando el árbol tapa el bosque“. Atención Primaria 44, Nr. 12 (Dezember 2012): e29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aprim.2012.07.005.

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12

Üner, Hüseyin Bülent, Bülent Şam, Ömer Kurtaş, Cafer Uysal und Ali Çerkezoğlu. „Av Tüfeği ile Yapılan Atışlarda Saçma Dağılımını Etkileyen Faktörler“. Bulletin of Legal Medicine 5, Nr. 2 (01.08.2000): 65–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.17986/blm.200052411.

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Dünyada en yaygın silahlar av tüfekleridir. Saçma dağılımını etkileyen namlu boyu, saçma büyüklüğü, atış mesafesi ve tapa tipi gibi çeşitli faktörler vardır. Bu çalışına atışlar çeşitli tipte av tüfekleri ve fişekleri kullanılarak yapıldı ve esas olarak tapa tipinin saçma dağılımına etkisi araştırıldı. Saçma dağılımı alanının, namlu şok derecesinin artması ve keçe tapa yerine plastik tüp tapa kullanımı ile küçüldüğü, atış mesafesinin artması ve saçma çapının azalması ile büyüdüğü gözlendi. Doğru bir atış mesafesi tayini için saçma dağılımına etki eden bütün faktörlerin göz önünde bulundurulması gerekmektedir.Anahtar kelimeler: Av tüfeği, tapa, saçma dağılımı, atış mesafesi.
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Safitri, Ristya Arinta, Arief Fadhilah und Ardilla Jefri Karista. „Pemanfaatan Ruang Terbuka Hijau pada Koridor Kyai Tapa, Grogol, Jakarta Barat“. Sinektika: Jurnal Arsitektur 19, Nr. 1 (17.02.2022): 107–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.23917/sinektika.v19i1.15880.

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Koridor Kyai Tapa merupakan koridor jalan yang berpotensi sebagai koridor unggulan Jakarta Barat, karena posisinya yang strategis menghubungkan wilayah Jakarta Barat dengan Jakarta Pusat. Pada kondisi eksisting koridor Kyai Tapa, terdapat beberapa titik ruang terbuka hijau yang bersifat pasif dan minim fasilitas yang bisa dimanfaatkan oleh masyarakat. Sehingga perlu dilakukan evaluasi pemanfaatan RTH pada koridor Kyai Tapa untuk mendukung peningkatan kualitas RTH Kota Jakarta. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif dengan analisis kualitatif dan kuantitatif. Data dan analisis menunjukan pemanfaatan RTH Kyai Tapa masih rendah. 60% responden yang berkegiatan di RTH hanya sekedar lewat saja. Hal ini dipicu karena sangat minim atraksi dan penerangan pada malam hari sedangkan pengguna mulai aktif disekitar RTH pada sore hari. Pemanfaatan RTH pada koridor Kyai Tapa sangat perlu ditingkatkan mengingat potensi yang dimiliki dengan Penambahan fasilitas, atraksi dan peningkatan keamanan.
14

Ibrahim, Yudin, und Safriyanto S. Maruka. „PKM KELOMPOK PENGASAPAN IKAN TAPA MENGGUNAKAN SISTEM DRUM VERTIKAL DI KELURAHAN TIPO KOTA PALU PROVINSI SULAWESI TENGAH“. Jurnal Abditani 1 (15.12.2018): 43–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.31970/abditani.v1i0.20.

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Kegiatan PKM Pengolahan ikan tapa mengambil 2 kelompok sebagai peserta kegiatan pengabdian untuk dapat diberdayakan dalam menciptakan lapangan pekerjaan baru yang sifatnya inovatif secara swadaya dengan pengolahan ikan sebagai produk olahan industri rumah tangga yang memiliki nilai jual yang tinggi. Adapun ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi yang ditrasfer adalah: 1) Pelatihan pembuatan olahan ikan tapa seperti pembuatan Uta Dada Ikan Tapa dan Sambal Ikan Tapa, 2) Pelatihan cara pengasapan produk menggunakan sistem drum vertikal 3) Tata Cara produksi pangan yang baik, Manajemen Kewirausahaan dan Pengemasan. Untuk menunjang operasionalisasi kegiatan usaha kecil ikan tapa demi meningkatkan hasil produksi dan kualitas serta ketahanan kualitas, mitra diberi beberapa peralatan pengolahan diantaranya alat pengasapan drum vertikal dan renovasi rumah asap tersebut dapat memberikan kemudahan dan mengefisienkan waktu dalam hal pengolahan, selain itu mitra memperoleh pengetahuan mengenai perbedaan kualitas ikan asap yang dilakukan oleh mitra sebelumnya yaitu secara tradisional. Pengemasan ikan tapa merupakan bagian terpenting untuk menjaga kualitas dari olahan sehingga pengetahuan mengenai cara pengemasan yang baik juga diberikan kepada mitra yaitu dengan menggunakan alat pengemas (sealer). Pengolahan ikan tapa dengan beberapa variasi telah dilatihkan kepada Mitra antara lain sambal ikan tapa, utadada ikan tapa dan olahan lainya. Pemanfaatan olahan menjadi makanan ringan merupakan pengetahuan dan keterampilan baru bagi mitra yang diharapkan dapat meningkatkan pendapatan serta dapat diproduktifkan kinerjanya dalam usaha produksi rumahan yang sifatnya sambilan dengan mengolah menjadi beraneka ragam jenis produk camilan yang sifatnya inovatif untuk membuka lapangan pekerjaan baru dalam menunjang pemasukan kebutuhan sehari-hari. Prosedur dan tata cara produksi pangan yang baik juga dilatihkan kepada mitra yang diharapkan dapat menjadi bekal dalam pengurusan izin khususnya ikan tapa untuk menyatakan produk makanan yang diproduksi memenuhi standar keamanan pangan.
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Bradbury, L. E., G. S. Kansas, S. Levy, R. L. Evans und T. F. Tedder. „The CD19/CD21 signal transducing complex of human B lymphocytes includes the target of antiproliferative antibody-1 and Leu-13 molecules.“ Journal of Immunology 149, Nr. 9 (01.11.1992): 2841–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.4049/jimmunol.149.9.2841.

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Abstract CD19 is a member of the Ig superfamily expressed on the surface of B lymphocytes that may be involved in the regulation of B cell function. Immunoprecipitation studies with B cell lines solubilized by digitonin have shown CD19 to be part of a multimolecular complex that includes CD21 (CR2) and other unidentified proteins. In this study, two of the CD19-associated proteins were identified as TAPA-1, which is expressed on most cell types, and Leu-13, which is expressed on subsets of lymphoid cells. TAPA-1 and Leu-13 are physically associated in many cell lineages. CD19 and CD21 mAb each specifically coprecipitated proteins of the same size as those precipitated by TAPA-1 and Leu-13 mAb from B cell lines and cDNA-transfected K562 cell lines. Western blot analysis with a TAPA-1 mAb verified the identity of TAPA-1 in CD19 and CD21 immunoprecipitated materials. In addition, when TAPA-1 or Leu-13 were crosslinked and patched on the cell surface, all of the CD19 comigrated with TAPA-1 and some of the CD19 comigrated with Leu-13. Furthermore, mAb binding to CD19, CD21, TAPA-1, and Leu-13 on B cell lines induced similar biologic responses, including the induction of homotypic adhesion, inhibition of proliferation, and an augmentation of the increase in intracellular [Ca2+] induced by suboptimal cross-linking of surface Ig on B cell lines. Together, these data suggest that TAPA-1 and Leu-13 are broadly expressed members of a signal transduction complex in which lineage-specific proteins, such as CD19 and CD21, provide cell-specific functions.
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Schick, M. R., und S. Levy. „The TAPA-1 molecule is associated on the surface of B cells with HLA-DR molecules.“ Journal of Immunology 151, Nr. 8 (15.10.1993): 4090–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.4049/jimmunol.151.8.4090.

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Abstract TAPA-1 is a transmembrane protein that has been shown to be involved in cell growth and cellular adhesion. Our studies were aimed at determining the mechanisms of the biologic phenomena mediated by TAPA-1, which include the identification of proteins that are associated with it on the surface of lymphocytes. We and others have previously shown that Leu-13, a leukocyte Ag, is one such molecule and that in B cells TAPA-1 is associated with the CD19 Ag. Herein we identify an additional molecule, HLA-DR, that is noncovalently associated on the surface of B cells with TAPA-1. This association was first detected by immunoprecipitation by anti-TAPA-1 and by anti-HLA-DR antibodies in the presence of mild detergents. The initial observation was confirmed by 2-dimensional SDS-PAGE and by direct identification of TAPA-1 in anti-HLA-DR immunoprecipitates by Western blot analysis. The association of the two molecules on the surface of a human B cell line was shown by cocapping experiments. In addition, antibodies to both molecules can induce cellular adhesion and an antiproliferative effect. Because the tissue distribution of these two molecules only partially overlaps, with TAPA-1 being expressed on most cell types and MHC class II expressed on a more restricted group of tissue, it is possible that the TAPA-1 molecule provides a basic function that can augment a cell type specific activity. In B cells the association of TAPA-1 with CD19 and HLA-DR may increase cellular interaction and play a supporting role in the transmission of specific signals.
17

Fathuroh, Mufi, und Rizky Setiawan. „Exploring the Meaning of Local Wisdom through Cloth, Candles, and Night: The Study of Batik Naga Tapa Purbalingga Motif“. Budapest International Research and Critics in Linguistics and Education (BirLE) Journal 4, Nr. 2 (21.04.2021): 807–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.33258/birle.v4i2.1853.

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The research was conducted to determine and describe Batik Tapa Naga Purbalingga both in terms of motifs, colors, and imprisoned meanings. The method used by researchers in writing this article is descriptive qualitative. While the data obtained using observation, interview, and documentation techniques. Based on the results obtained, it is known that the Naga Tapa Purbalingga batik motifs consist of dragons, buildings, dampars, elephants, birds, squirrels, tigers, deer, beetles, living trees, and plants which all form a pattern. The colors of the tapa naga purbalingga batik are white, brown, and black. While the symbolic colors of the Purbalingga tapa dragon are supernatural powers, power, and strength. While the function of tapa naga Purbalingga batik in ancient times is as the clothes of Purbalingga officials while on duty.
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Levy, S., V. Q. Nguyen, M. L. Andria und S. Takahashi. „Structure and membrane topology of TAPA-1“. Journal of Biological Chemistry 266, Nr. 22 (August 1991): 14597–602. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0021-9258(18)98728-4.

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19

Stewart, Roberta, und Dominic Machado. „Progress and Precarity: 150 years of TAPA“. TAPA 149, Nr. 2S (2019): S—39—S—60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/apa.2019.0017.

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20

Wei, Qian, Andrea Lazzeri, Flavia Di Cuia, Marco Scalari und Elena Galoppini. „New Epoxy Resins Cured with Tetraaminophenyladamantane(TAPA)“. Macromolecular Chemistry and Physics 205, Nr. 15 (18.10.2004): 2089–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/macp.200400141.

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21

Imai, T., und O. Yoshie. „C33 antigen and M38 antigen recognized by monoclonal antibodies inhibitory to syncytium formation by human T cell leukemia virus type 1 are both members of the transmembrane 4 superfamily and associate with each other and with CD4 or CD8 in T cells.“ Journal of Immunology 151, Nr. 11 (01.12.1993): 6470–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.4049/jimmunol.151.11.6470.

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Abstract C33 Ag and M38 Ag had been identified by mAb inhibitory to HTLV-1-induced syncytium formation. The cDNA encoding C33 Ag had revealed that it belongs to the newly defined transmembrane 4 superfamily (TM4SF). M38 Ag was detected on virtually all human cell lines and fresh leukocytes except for most granulocytes. It was also expressed on a mouse hybrid cell clone containing human chromosome 11q23-pter. Immunoprecipitation and immunoblot analyses identified a monomeric 26-kDa protein. The M38 epitope was dependent on S-S bonding. These characteristics were very similar to those reported for TAPA-1 (the target of antiproliferative antibody-1), which also belongs to TM4SF as C33 Ag. We therefore cloned the cDNA of human TAPA-1 and expressed it in COS cells. M38 indeed reacted with COS cells expressing human TAPA-1. We concluded that M38 Ag was identical to TAPA-1. To further investigate the biologic functions of C33 Ag and M38 Ag (TAPA-1) and their roles in HTLV-1-induced syncytium formation, molecules associated with these Ag were examined in T cells. Immunoprecipitation from surface-iodinated cell lysates revealed that proteins co-precipitated by C33 and M38 were mostly common including each other. Sequential immunoprecipitation-immunoblot experiments confirmed that C33 Ag and M38 Ag (TAPA-1) were associated with each other. The association was further confirmed in BHK cells doubly transfected with human cDNA for C33 Ag and TAPA-1. We extended similar analyses and found that C33 Ag and M38 Ag (TAPA-1) were regularly associated with CD4 or CD8. The association of these Ag on the cell surface was further supported by co-modulation of M38 Ag (TAPA-1), CD4 and CD8 with C33 Ag. This is the first time that a physical association between the members of TM4SF is demonstrated. Furthermore, the regular association of C33 Ag and M38 Ag (TAPA-1) with CD4 or CD8 might indicate that they play a role in expression and/or function of the CD4/CD8 co-receptor complex.
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González-Fernández, Irene. „LUCÍA C. PÉREZ-MORENO (ed.) - Perspectivas de género en la arquitectura“. ZARCH, Nr. 18 (02.09.2022): 237. http://dx.doi.org/10.26754/ojs_zarch/zarch.2022186957.

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Lucía C. Pérez-Moreno (ed.)Perspectivas de género en la arquitecturaPrimer encuentro. Madrid: Abada Editores, 2018. 160 pp. Tapa blanda. Idioma: español. 15 €ISBN 978-84-17301-13-2Segundo encuentro. Madrid: Abada Editores, 2019. 216 pp. Tapa blanda. Idioma: español. 17 €ISBN 978-84-17301-51-4Tercer encuentro. Madrid: Abada Editores, 2021. 232 pp. Tapa blanda. Idioma: español. 17 €ISBN 978-84-19008-00-8
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Yulsafli, Yulsafli, Burhanuddin AG und Ismawirna Ismawirna. „Kode Sastra dalam Sastra Lisan Aceh Hikayat Jugi Tapa“. Jurnal Humaniora : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Ekonomi dan Hukum 2, Nr. 2 (31.10.2018): 118–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.30601/humaniora.v2i2.59.

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Jugi Tapa saga is oral literature in Sawang District. North Aceh Regency, Aceh Province. This saga tells the story of the main character named Leubee Muda. Then, Leubee Muda became a heretic because he opposed his teacher named Teungku Lhok Drien. After his heresy, he was called Jugi Tapa, who became the title of this saga.One day, his teacher asked him to deliver a book to Teungku Jambo Haji. The teacher advised him not to read the book. However, Leubee Muda violated the mandate of his teacher, he read and practiced the entire contents of the book. Because of his intelligence, in a short time, he can master all the knowledge contained in the book.To perfect his magic, he must meditate and marry one hundred beautiful women, some of whom are king's wives and daughters of dignitaries. Jugi Tapa had married eighty-eight beautiful women. Amat Banta's mother, King Sadon's wife from Kuala Diwa, was his 99th wife. He needs one more woman as his hundredth wife as a condition of perfecting his power. Before obtaining a hundred women, he could not have sex with a woman, and he continued to meditate in the palace which he made with magic.His 99th wife was Putro Bunsu, the wife of King Sadon of the Kingdom of Kuala Diwa, having a son named Amat Banta. When Jugi Tapa brought his mother, Amat Banta was three days old. The Mother left a ring in the swing of her little son. Later that ring was the proof that he was her son she had left behind.Based on information from Bing Pho in Indonesian called Kepiting Uca (fiddler crab), Amat Banta looked for his mother to Blang Laka (in the current known as Bener Meriah Regency), where Jugi Tapa collected ninety-nine women, including Amat Banta's mother. With the help of Amat Banta ’s mother who had obtained the secret of Jugi Tapa's magic from Jugi Tapa's mouth, Amat Banta managed to kill Jugi Tapa.Several messages can be taken from the story of Jugi Tapa, both as symbols, indexes, and icons. First, good deeds do not always get good replies. Therefore, every good work must be done sincerely so that we are not disappointed later on. Second, women should not be kept secret. Third, we cannot fight the teacher.
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Irawan, Ewan, Rabwan Satriawan und Khairul Amar. „Pengaruh Permainan Tradisional Tapa Gala Untuk Meningkatkan Imunitas Tubuh Siswa SDN Sumi 1 Di Masa Pandemi COVID-19“. Musamus Journal of Physical Education and Sport (MJPES) 3, Nr. 02 (30.04.2021): 77–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.35724/mjpes.v3i02.3545.

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Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh penerapan permainan tradisional tapa gala untuk meningkatkan imunitas tubuh siswa di masa pandemi COVID-19. Penelitian ini menggunakan pre-eksperimantal designs dengan bentuk one-group pretest-posttest design. Sampel penelitian ini adalah siswa kels V SDN Sumi 1 sebanyak 18 siswa. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini dengan menggunakan tes praktek atau perbuatan dan pengukuran, yang diawali dengan pretest dengan instrumen menggunakan Tes Kesegaran Jasmani Indonesia (TKJI) untuk usia anak 10-12 tahun, setelah diberikan pretest kemudian siswa diberikan perlakuan berupa pembelajaran permainan tradisional tapa gala setlah mendapatkan perlakuan siswa diberikan postest berupa tes yang sama dengan pretest yaitu tes TKJI. Teknik analisis data menggunakan uji t. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan tingkat kesegaran jasmani siswa kelas V SDN Sumi 1 setelah mendapatkan pembelajaran dengan permainan tradisional tapa gala meningkat sebesar 10,48% dari saat pretest. Analisis uji-t menunjukkan bahwa t hitung lebih besar dari t tabel, hal ini mengindikasikan bahwa terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara pre test dan post test, sehingga hal ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat peningkatan yang signifikan kesegaran jasmani siswa kelas V SDN Sumi 1 setelah diberikan pembelajaran melalui permainan tapa gala. Pada saat pre test besarnya rata-rata adalah sebesar 13,83 dan nilai rata-rata untuk data post test adalah sebesar 15,28. Hasil ini menunjukkan tingkat imunitas tubuh siswa kelas V SDN Sumi 1 setelah belajar dengan permainan tradisional tapa gala meningkat sebesar 1,45 atau sebesar 10,48% dari saat pre test. Dalam hal ini dapat dikatakan peningkatan kesegaran jasmani siswa setelah pembelajaran dilaksanakan melalui permainan tapa gala adalah sebesar 10,48%. Simpulan dalam penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa setelah pembelajaran dengan permainan tradisional tapa gala terdapat peningkatan imunitas tubus siswa melalui permainan tradisional tapa gala siswa kelas V SDN Sumi 1
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Putra Suta, Ida Bagus. „TERAPI PASIR PANAS (TAPA SVEDA) UNTUK KESEHATAN PERSPEKTIF AYURWEDA“. Widya Kesehatan 1, Nr. 1 (20.03.2019): 18–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.32795/widyakesehatan.v1i1.278.

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Hidup sehat dan umur panjang adalah sebuah harapan dan dambaan semua orang, sebagaimana yang diajarkan dalam Ayurweda, namun untuk menjaga agar tubuh tetap sehat sering kali dilupakan banyak orang, sehingga menimbulkan gangguan kesehatan atau penyakit.Untuk mengembalikan kesehatannya maka akan dilakukan pengobatan atau terapi, di dalam Ayurweda disebut dengan Chikitsa. Sebuah fenomena tentang terapi untuk kesehatan banyak kita jumpai dalam kehidupan masyarakat kita. Salah satu dari berbagai metoda terapi tersebut adalah terapi menggunakan pasir panas (Tapa Sweda). Fenomena tersebut dijadikan objek penelitian dengan judul penelitian: Terapi Pasir Panas(Tapa Sveda) Untuk Kesehatan Perspektif Ayurweda. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kwalitatif, dengan pendekatan Ayurweda. Ayurweda dipakai sebagai pendekatan karena usada Bali memiliki prinsip dasar pengobatan yang sama dengan Ayurweda yaitu dengan bahan alam. Dari hasil pembahasan terhadap rumusan masalah maka didapat simpulan bahwaTapa Sveda adalah sebuah terapi dengan menggunakan media pasir panas sebagai sebuah terapi berkeringat (Svedacaraniya cikitsita) yang bertujuan mengeluarkan ama (racun tubuh). Terapi pasir panas(Tapa sweda)dapat mengatasi beberapa penyakit, khususnya penyakit yang disebabkan oleh unsur vata dan kapha, yaitu penyakit yang disebut Ama Vata atau rematik akut.
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Oren, R., S. Takahashi, C. Doss, R. Levy und S. Levy. „TAPA-1, the target of an antiproliferative antibody, defines a new family of transmembrane proteins“. Molecular and Cellular Biology 10, Nr. 8 (August 1990): 4007–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/mcb.10.8.4007-4015.1990.

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A murine monoclonal antibody was identified by its ability to induce a reversible antiproliferative effect on a human lymphoma cell line. Immunoprecipitation studies revealed that the antibody reacted with a 26-kilodalton cell surface protein (TAPA-1). A diverse group of human cell lines, including hematolymphoid, neuroectodermal, and mesenchymal cells, expressed the TAPA-1 protein. Many of the lymphoid cell lines, in particular those derived from large cell lymphomas, were susceptible to the antiproliferative effects of the antibody. TAPA-1 may therefore play an important role in the regulation of lymphoma cell growth. A cDNA clone coding for TAPA-1 was isolated by using the monoclonal antibody to screen an expression library in COS cells. Analysis of the deduced amino acid sequence indicated that the protein is highly hydrophobic and that it contains four putative transmembrane domains and a potential N-myristoylation site. TAPA-1 showed strong homology with the CD37 leukocyte antigen and with the ME491 melanoma-associated antigen, both of which have been implicated in the regulation of cell growth.
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Oren, R., S. Takahashi, C. Doss, R. Levy und S. Levy. „TAPA-1, the target of an antiproliferative antibody, defines a new family of transmembrane proteins.“ Molecular and Cellular Biology 10, Nr. 8 (August 1990): 4007–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/mcb.10.8.4007.

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A murine monoclonal antibody was identified by its ability to induce a reversible antiproliferative effect on a human lymphoma cell line. Immunoprecipitation studies revealed that the antibody reacted with a 26-kilodalton cell surface protein (TAPA-1). A diverse group of human cell lines, including hematolymphoid, neuroectodermal, and mesenchymal cells, expressed the TAPA-1 protein. Many of the lymphoid cell lines, in particular those derived from large cell lymphomas, were susceptible to the antiproliferative effects of the antibody. TAPA-1 may therefore play an important role in the regulation of lymphoma cell growth. A cDNA clone coding for TAPA-1 was isolated by using the monoclonal antibody to screen an expression library in COS cells. Analysis of the deduced amino acid sequence indicated that the protein is highly hydrophobic and that it contains four putative transmembrane domains and a potential N-myristoylation site. TAPA-1 showed strong homology with the CD37 leukocyte antigen and with the ME491 melanoma-associated antigen, both of which have been implicated in the regulation of cell growth.
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Kondo, Yoshio, Naoya Ohara, Keiko Sato, Mamiko Yoshimura, Hideharu Yukitake, Mariko Naito, Taku Fujiwara und Koji Nakayama. „Tetratricopeptide Repeat Protein-Associated Proteins Contribute to the Virulence of Porphyromonas gingivalis“. Infection and Immunity 78, Nr. 6 (29.03.2010): 2846–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/iai.01448-09.

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ABSTRACT Porphyromonas gingivalis is one of the most etiologically important microorganisms in periodontal disease. We found in a previous study that PG1385 (TprA) protein, a tetratricopeptide repeat (TPR) protein, was upregulated in P. gingivalis wild-type cells placed in a mouse subcutaneous chamber and that a tprA mutant was clearly less virulent in the mouse subcutaneous abscess model (M. Yoshimura et al., Oral Microbiol. Immunol. 23:413-418, 2008). In the present study, we investigated the gene expression profile of tprA mutant cells placed in a mouse subcutaneous chamber and found that 9 genes, including PG2102 (tapA), PG2101 (tapB), and PG2100 (tapC) genes, were downregulated in the tprA mutant compared with those in the wild type. Expression of a cluster of tapA, tapB, and tapC genes of the mutant was also downregulated in an in vitro culture with enriched brain heart infusion medium. The TprA protein has three TPR motifs known as a protein-protein interaction module. Yeast two-hybrid system analysis and in vitro protein binding assays with immunoprecipitation and surface plasmon resonance detection revealed that the TprA protein could bind to TapA and TapB proteins. TprA and TapB proteins were located in the periplasmic space, whereas TapA, which appeared to be one of the C-terminal domain family proteins, was located at the outer membrane. We constructed tapA, tapB, and tapC single mutants and a tapA-tapB-tapC deletion mutant. In the mouse subcutaneous infection experiment, all of the mutants were less virulent than the wild type. These results suggest that TprA, TapA, TapB, and TapC are cooperatively involved in P. gingivalis virulence.
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Michaletz, Vladimir, und Andrey I. Artemenkov. „The transactional asset pricing approach“. Journal of Property Investment & Finance 37, Nr. 3 (10.04.2019): 255–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jpif-10-2018-0078.

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Purpose The purpose of this paper is to present a methodology based on the transactional asset pricing approach (TAPA) and to illustrate the application of TAPA within the context of professional property valuation. Design/methodology/approach The TAPA is a novel analytical valuation methodology recasting the traditional derivations of the income approach techniques, including DCF, from a transactional perspective based on the principle of inter-temporal transactional equity, instead of the conventional investor-specific view originating from I. Fisher (1907, 1930). Findings The authors present DCF analysis as a specific case of a more general TAPA approach to valuation under the income method. This also leads to novel analytical derivations of the Direct income capitalization, Gordon, Inwood, Hoskold and Ring models. Based on the TAPA framework, the authors also research the value-enhancing effects of benchmark market volatility on the subject property value and conclude that such effects can be statistically significant depending on the DCF analysis period. Research limitations/implications The research has a direct bearing on time-variable discount rate forecasting capabilities, as it uses a time-variant structure for the discount rates. Practical implications Using the US Case-Shiller and BLS rental indices as a valuation benchmark, the paper contains an example of applying the general TAPA framework to value a notional property under a TAPA’s DCF version. Such property valuations can be easily replicated in practice – especially in the context of equitable/fair value determination under the International Valuation Standards Council valuation standards. Social implications TAPA is a deductive principles-based theory of asset valuation especially fit for the transactional and illiquid asset valuation contexts – thus enabling a more efficient pricing for such assets in a sense of reflecting the transactional interests of the parties more closely than achievable under the conventional valuation methods. Originality/value TAPA is an original filiation of research with roots going as far back as Aristotelian Catallactics. It contains analytical formalizations of certain transactional equity principles.
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Andria, Matthew L., Gregory S. Barsh und Shoshana Levy. „Expression of TAPA-1 in preimplantation mouse embryos“. Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications 186, Nr. 3 (August 1992): 1201–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0006-291x(05)81533-5.

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Mills, Andy. „Engaging aesthetically with tapa barkcloth in the museum“. Senses and Society 13, Nr. 3 (02.09.2018): 367–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17458927.2018.1516025.

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Daniels, Vincent. „The characteristics of modern and old barkcloth (tapa)“. Conservator 29, Nr. 1 (Januar 2005): 95–104. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01410096.2005.9995216.

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Yunus, Pipin, und Sabirin B. Syukur. „LEVEL OF KNOWLEDGE AND TEACHER ATTITUDE IN HANDLING SYNCOPE IN SMA NEGERI 1 TAPA SUB-DISTRICT TAPA DISTRICT BONE BOLANGO“. Jambura Journal of Health Sciences and Research 5, Nr. 1 (12.12.2022): 79–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.35971/jjhsr.v5i1.16963.

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Syncope merupakan suatu keadaan hilangnya kesadaran dan kekuatan tubuh seorang individu yang terjadi secara mendadak, serta disertai dengan pemulihan kondisi individu tersebut. Guru sekolah merupakan pemberi pertolongan pertama yang cepat dan tepat pada siswa–siswi yang mengalami sinkop untuk mencegah kondisi korban lebih buruk. Kebaruan penelitian karena meneliti tentang tingkat pengetahuan dan sikap guru dalam penanganan sinkop di sekolah SMA Negeri 1 Tapa Kecamatan Tapa Kabupaten Bone Bolango. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui tingkat pengetahuan dan sikap guru dalam penanganan sinkop di sekolah. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan jenis Descriptive dengan pendekatan Cross Sectional. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik Total Sampling dengan 34 responden. Pengumpulan data menggunakan lembar kuesioner. Hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa pengetahuan terbanyak yaitu baik dengan jumlah 21 responden (61,8%) dan pengetahuan yang kurang 13 responden (38,2%). Sikap yang terbanyak 24 responden (70,6%) dengan sikap kurang baik dan 10 responden (29,4%) dengan sikap baik. Kesimpulannya pengetahuan harus berbanding lurus dengan sikap keterampilan agar jika terjadi kejadian sinkop dapat di tangani dengan cepat dan tepat. Kata Kunci :Pengetahuan; Sikap; Penanganan Sinkop; Guru.AbstractSyncope is a state of a sudden loss of consciousness and bodily strength of an individual, accompanied by the recovery of the individual's condition. School teachers are quick and precise first aid givers to students who have syncope to prevent the victim's condition from getting worse. The novelty of the research is that it examines the level of knowledge and attitudes of teachers in handling syncope in the school of SMA Negeri 1 Tapa, Tapa District, Bone Bolango Regency. The purpose of the study was to determine the level of knowledge and attitudes of teachers in handling syncope in schools. This research method uses a descriptive type with a Cross-Sectional approach. Sampling using the Total Sampling technique with 34 respondents. Data collection using questionnaire sheets. The results of the study found that the most knowledge was good, with 21 respondents (61.8%) and less knowledge of 13 respondents (38.2%). The most attitudes were 24 respondents (70.6%) with a bad attitude and 10 respondents (29.4%) with a good attitude. In conclusion, knowledge must be directly proportional to the attitude of skills so that in the event of a syncope event, it can be handled quickly and precisely
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Tamsir, Tamsir. „EFEKTIVITAS PENGELOLAAN ANGGARAN PADA PKBM TAMAN PENDIDIKAN DI KELURAHAN TAPA KECAMATAN SIPATANA GORONTALO“. AkMen JURNAL ILMIAH 17, Nr. 3 (30.09.2020): 509–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.37476/akmen.v17i3.1009.

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Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis Efektivitas Pengelolaan Anggaran Pada PKBM Taman Pendidikan di Kelurahan Tapa Kecamatan Sipatana Kota Gorontalo. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dan pembahasan yang telah dilakukan adalah Pengelolaan Anggaran pada PKBM Taman Pendidikan di Kelurahan Tapa Kecamatan Sipatana Kota Gorontalo sudah berjalan efektif sebesar 91,76%.
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Freire-Lista, David Martín. „Comparación de propiedades petrográficas y petrofísicas de tres fragmentos escultóricos para determinar su pertenencia al sepulcro de Nuno Freire de Andrade II (siglo XIV)“. Cadernos do Laboratorio Xeolóxico de Laxe. Revista de Xeoloxía Galega e do Hercínico Peninsular 40 (21.12.2018): 215–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.17979/cadlaxe.2018.40.0.4920.

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Tres fragmentos de piedra que representan una cabeza, un cuerpo y una tapa de sarcófago atribuidos a la lauda de Nuno Freire de Andrade II, Gran Maestre de la Orden de Cristo del siglo XIV, fueron analizados para determinar sus propiedades petrográficas, velocidad de propagación de ondas de ultrasonido y color. Los resultados indican que las piedras corresponden a tres tipos litológicos con distinta petrografía, velocidad de propagación de ondas P, color y variación de color entre secas y húmedas. El fragmento de la cabeza corresponde a un ortogneis, el del cuerpo a una granodiorita y el de la tapa de sarcófago a un leucogranito. A partir de estos datos se infiere que ninguno de los tres fragmentos ha formado parte de la misma lauda, ya que las tapas de sarcófagos medievales gallegas talladas en granito estaban hechas en un único bloque de piedra.
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Salerno, Marco, Amirreza Shayganpour, Barbara Salis und Silvia Dante. „Surface-enhanced Raman scattering of self-assembled thiol monolayers and supported lipid membranes on thin anodic porous alumina“. Beilstein Journal of Nanotechnology 8 (09.01.2017): 74–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.3762/bjnano.8.8.

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Thin anodic porous alumina (tAPA) was fabricated from a 500 nm thick aluminum (Al) layer coated on silicon wafers, through single-step anodization performed in a Teflon electrochemical cell in 0.4 M aqueous phosphoric acid at 110 V. Post-fabrication etching in the same acid allowed obtaining tAPA surfaces with ≈160 nm pore diameter and ≈80 nm corresponding wall thickness to be prepared. The tAPA surfaces were made SERS-active by coating with a thin (≈25 nm) gold (Au) layer. The as obtained tAPA–Au substrates were incubated first with different thiols, namely mercaptobenzoic acid (MbA) and aminothiol (AT), and then with phospholipid vesicles of different composition to form a supported lipid bilayer (SLB). At each step, the SERS substrate functionality was assessed, demonstrating acceptable enhancement (≥100×). The chemisorption of thiols during the first step and the formation of SLB from the vesicles during the second step, were independently monitored by using a quartz crystal microbalance with dissipation monitoring (QCM-D) technique. The SLB membranes represent a simplified model system of the living cells membranes, which makes the successful observation of SERS on these films promising in view of the use of tAPA–Au substrates as a platform for the development of surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS) biosensors on living cells. In the future, these tAPA–Au-SLB substrates will be investigated also for drug delivery of bioactive agents from the APA pores.
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Liputo, Salahuddin, Lenny Syamsuddin und Nur Ainny Tuharea. „Relationship between Self-Concept and Couping Mechanism in Adolescent Smokers“. International Journal Papier Public Review 3, Nr. 3 (26.10.2022): 27–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.47667/ijppr.v3i3.171.

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This research was conducted at SMPN X Tapa. The purpose of this research was to determine the relationship between self-concept and coping mechanisms in adolescent smokers at SMPN X Tapa. The research method uses an analytical design with a cross sectional approach. Cross sectional survey is a study to study the dynamics of the correlation between risk factors and effects, by approach, observation or data collection all at once (point time approach). The sample of this research was 88 students and the sampling was done by using purposive sampling technique. Purposive sampling is a sampling technique with certain considerations. Where the probability value is in the range of 0.088 (> 0.05) and the correlation coefficient is -0.183. This research shows that the self-concept of adolescent smokers at SMPN X Tapa is mostly in the moderate category, namely 53 people, while the coping mechanisms of adolescent smokers at SMPN X Tapa are classified as maladaptive, namely 48 people. It can be concluded about the data analysis carried out between self-concept variables and coping mechanisms in adolescents at SMPN X Tapa, where the probability value is in the range of 0.088 which means > 0.05 and the correlation coefficient is -0.183. The results of the study, seen from the existence of a Spearmen rank correlation hypothesis test, showed that there was no negative relationship between self-concept and coping mechanisms in adolescent smokers at SMPN X Tapa.
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Pierini, Orsina Simona. „A. SMITHSON (ed.) - Team 10 Primer“. ZARCH, Nr. 14 (03.11.2020): 242. http://dx.doi.org/10.26754/ojs_zarch/zarch.2020144521.

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Alison Smithson (ed.)Team 10 PrimerLondres: Studio Vista, 1968, 112 págs. Idioma: inglés. Tapa dura 109 €. Tapa blanda 59,45 €. [Primera edición: Tonbridge, Kent: Whitefriars Press, 1965. Originalmente publicado como revista, Architectural Design, diciembre 1962].ISBN: 0289795567
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Dalali, Herno, und Ajub Ishak. „Settlement of Inheritance of Customary Law Perspectives in Tapa District, Bone Bolango Regency, Gorontalo Province“. Al-Mizan 15, Nr. 1 (01.06.2019): 103–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.30603/am.v15i1.836.

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Artikel ini membahas penyelesaian kewarisan pada masyarakat Kecamatan Tapa ditinjau dari hukum adat. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian lapangan dengan metode pengumpulan data berupa pengamatan, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Data yang terkumpul diolah dan dianalisis secara deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: Pertama, penyelesaian kewarisan pada masyarakat Kecamatan Tapa terbagi atas tiga, yaitu (1) musyawarah mufakat antara kedua belah pihak; (2) mediasi oleh pihak Kecamatan; dan (3) mengajukan permohonan ke Pengadilan Agama; Kedua: faktor-faktor penyelesaian kewarisan pada masyarakat Kecamatan Tapa, yaitu faktor budaya dan sosial, faktor pendidikan dan faktor ekonomi.
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Matsumoto, A. K., D. R. Martin, R. H. Carter, L. B. Klickstein, J. M. Ahearn und D. T. Fearon. „Functional dissection of the CD21/CD19/TAPA-1/Leu-13 complex of B lymphocytes.“ Journal of Experimental Medicine 178, Nr. 4 (01.10.1993): 1407–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1084/jem.178.4.1407.

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The CD21/CD19/TAPA-1 complex of B lymphocytes amplifies signal transduction through membrane immunoglobulin (mIg), recruits phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3-kinase), and induces homotypic cellular aggregation. The complex is unique among known membrane protein complexes of the immune system because its components represent different protein families, and can be expressed individually. By constructing chimeric molecules replacing the extracellular, transmembrane, and cytoplasmic regions of CD19 and CD21 with those of HLA-A2 and CD4, we have determined that CD19 and TAPA-1 interact through their extracellular domains, CD19 and CD21 through their extracellular and transmembrane domains, and, in a separate complex, CD21 and CD35 through their extracellular domains. A chimeric form of CD19 that does not interact with CD21 or TAPA-1 was expressed in Daudi B lymphoblastoid cells and was shown to replicate two functions of wild-type CD19 contained within the complex: synergistic interaction with mIgM to increase intracellular free calcium and tyrosine phosphorylation and association with the p85 subunit of PI3-kinase after ligation of mIgM. The chimeric CD19 lacked the capacity of the wild-type CD19 to induce homotypic cellular aggregation, a function of the complex that can be ascribed to the TAPA-1 component. The CD21/CD19/TAPA-1 complex brings together independently functioning subunits to enable the B cell to respond to low concentrations of antigen.
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Lahay, Ismail, Abdul Rahman Pakaya und Sudirman Sudirman. „THE INFLUENCE OF THE HABIT OF PLAYING ONLINE GAMES ON THE LEARNING“. Jambura Economic Education Journal 5, Nr. 1 (17.01.2023): 92–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.37479/jeej.v5i1.16516.

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The objective of this research was to findout the effect of online gaming habits on student,s learning outcomes in class X of social sciences in economics subject at SMA Negeri 1 Tapa, Bone Bolango Regency, It employed a quantitative method with a sample of 66 students. At the sama time, the data analysis used in this research was a simple linear regression analysis assisted by IBM Statistics SPSS 26.0 program. The research findings signified that the variable of online gaming habits partially had a negatif and significant effect on students’ learning outcomes in class X of social Sciences at SMA Negeri 1 Tapa, the results of this research obtainet a coefficient of determination (R2) of 0.169, meaning that the effect of online gaming habbits variabel on students’ learning outcomes at SMA Negeri 1 Tapa was 16.9%. in contrast, the remaining 83.1% was affected by other variables that contribute to students’ learning outcomes at SMA Negeri 1 Tapa, which were not examinet in this research.
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Soler Montellano, Agatángelo. „MANUEL MARTÍN HERNÁNDEZ - La casa en la arquitectura moderna | JOSEP MARIA MONTANER - La arquitectura de la vivienda colectiva“. ZARCH, Nr. 18 (02.09.2022): 246. http://dx.doi.org/10.26754/ojs_zarch/zarch.2022186965.

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Manuel Martín HernándezLa casa en la arquitectura modernaBarcelona: Reverté, 2014. 400 pp. Tapa blanda. Idioma: español. 27,50 €ISBN 978-84-291-2124-7 Josep Maria MontanerLa arquitectura de la vivienda colectivaBarcelona: Reverté, 2015. 305 pp. Tapa blanda. Idioma: español. 23,50 €ISBN 978-84-291-2126-1
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Towfiq Rahmani, Mohammad. „The Artistic Characters and Applied Materials of Buddhist Temples in Kabul and Tapa Sardar (Sardar Hill) Ghazni of Afghanistan“. Shanlax International Journal of Arts, Science and Humanities 7, Nr. 2 (01.10.2019): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.34293/sijash.v7i2.815.

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Kabul and Ghazni Buddhist Temple expresses Kushani Buddhist civilization in Afghanistan and also reflexes Buddhist religion’s thoughts at the era with acquisitive moves. The aim of this article is introducing artistic characters of Kabul Buddhist temples and Tapa Sardar Hill of Ghazni Buddhist Temple in which shows abroad effects of Buddhist religion in Afghanistan history and the importance of this issue is to determine characters of temple style with applied materials. The results of this research can present character of Buddhist Temples in Afghanistan, thoughts of establishment and artificial difference with applied materials.Buddhist religion in Afghanistan penetrated and developed based on Mahayana religious thoughts. Artistic work of Kabul and Tapa Sardar Hill of Ghazni Buddhist Temples are different from the point of artistic style and material applied; Bagram Artistic works are made in style of Garico Buddhic and Garico Kushan but Tapa Narenj Hill artistic works are made based on Buddhist regulation and are seen as ethnical and Hellenistic style. There are similarities among Bagram and Tapa Sardar Hill of Ghani Buddhist Temples but most differentiates are set on statues in which Tapa Sardar Hill of Ghazni statue is lied in which is different from sit and stand still statues of Bagram. The writer suggests mend and remake of Kabul and Ghazni Buddhist works to maintain Buddhist artistic history in Afghanistan.
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Järvensivu, Anu. „”Se on tapa tavallaan elää” – Tulevaisuuden työn tekijät yrittäjyyden ja palkkatyön kategorisoinnin kyseenalaistajina“. Työelämän tutkimus 20, Nr. 1 (14.03.2022): 4–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.37455/tt.99099.

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Artikkeli käsittelee yrittäjän ja palkkatyöntekijän kategorioiden murtumista ja näiden väliin asettuvan niin sanotun kolmannen kategorian määreitä. Tutkimuskysymykset olivat seuraavat: Millaisia määreitä useaa työtä tekevät liittävät työnteon tapaansa? Millainen työnteon tapa määreistä hahmottuu? Aineiston muodostivat 45 eri alojen korkeakoulutetun usean työn tekijän teemahaastattelua, jotka analysoitiin sisällönanalyyttisesti kategorioiden määreluetteloa analyysivälineenä käyttäen. Tulokset osoittivat usean työn tekijöiden työnteon tavan eroavan palkkatyöstä ja yrittäjyydestä mutta myös silloittavan niitä. ”Tulevaisuuden työn tekijöiden” työnteon tapa perustuu verkostoihin ja yhteisöihin, ja sitä motivoivat työn itsellisyys ja merkityksellisyys.
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Behr, S., und F. Schriever. „Engaging CD19 or target of an antiproliferative antibody 1 on human B lymphocytes induces binding of B cells to the interfollicular stroma of human tonsils via integrin alpha 4/beta 1 and fibronectin.“ Journal of Experimental Medicine 182, Nr. 5 (01.11.1995): 1191–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1084/jem.182.5.1191.

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Adhesion of B lymphocytes within the different compartments of secondary lymphoid organs is essential for the function of the humoral immune response. It is not currently known how the temporary immobilization of B cells in distinct areas of this complex microenvironment is regulated. The present study aimed at defining B cell antigens that initiate binding of B cells to human tonsil sections in situ. Engaging the B cell antigens CD19 and target of an antiproliferative antibody 1 (TAPA-1) with monoclonal antibodies induced adhesion of these B cells to the interfollicular stroma. This binding occurred through the integrin alpha 4 beta 1 on the B cell surface and via the extracellular matrix protein fibronectin expressed in the interfollicular compartment of the tonsil. Signaling through either antigen, CD19 or TAPA-1, depended on tyrosine kinases. Binding induced by engaging CD19 required an intact cytoskeleton, whereas TAPA-1-transmitted adhesion did not. We suggest that CD19 and TAPA-1 have a novel and unique function by regulating an alpha 4 beta 1/fibronectin-mediated binding of B cells to the interfollicular stroma of lymphoid tissues.
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Maaruf, Tiara Ningsi Putri, Irwan Yantu, Melizubaida Mahmud, Meyko Panigoro und Sudirman Sudirman. „Pengaruh Pelayanan Aparat Kelurahan Terhadap Kepuasan Masyarakat“. Journal of Economic and Business Education 1, Nr. 1 (29.01.2023): 178–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.37479/jebe.v1i1.18721.

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The research aimed to figure out the effect of village apparatus service on community satisfaction in Tapa Village, Sipatana Subdistrict. This research employed a quantitative approach with a survey research method. The data used were primary data obtained from distributing questionnaires to the community of Tapa Village, Sipatana Subdistric, with a sample of 40 respondents. In the meantime, the data analysis technique used simple linear regression. The research finding denoted that there was an effect of village apparatus service on community satisfaction in Tapa Village, Sipatana Subdistrict. The effect of the village apparatus service on community satisfaction was 71,4 while the remaining 28,6% was affected by variables that were not examined in this research
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Shayganpour, Amirreza, Marco Salerno, Barbara Salis und Silvia Dante. „Towards a single bioactive substrate combining SERS-effect and drug release control based on thin anodic porous alumina coated with gold and with lipid bilayers“. MRS Advances 2, Nr. 30 (2017): 1597–604. http://dx.doi.org/10.1557/adv.2016.676.

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ABSTRACTThin anodic porous alumina (tAPA), engineered by electrochemical anodization of aluminum and post-fabrication etching, has already shown surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) activity, after overcoating with a thin gold film. On the other hand, the tAPA nanoporous surface, which is biocompatible and presents controlled roughness, has been extensively investigated as a substrate for living cell cultures. Here, we are interested in exploiting the nanoporosity of tAPA as a drug reservoir and demonstrating drug-delivery capabilities of these substrates which can be combined with the above cell-seeding and SERS activities. We focused on the loading/elution of a test drug, the nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory and analgesic molecule Diclofenac. We carried out pore loading of differently concentrated aqueous solutions of the test drug, and characterized the elution profiles by UV-Vis absorbance, using the lipid bilayers coated on the top surface as a mechanism for retarded elution from the pores, providing a more sustained release. We also demonstrated that, by changing an environmental parameter such as the pH, we can trigger an increased release of the drug. Additionally, we investigated the tAPA adsorption properties by quartz crystal microbalance technique with dissipation monitoring (QCM-D). For the purpose, anodization was carried out on an Al-coated quartz, which resulted in successful fabrication of tAPA on the sensor. Finally, the process of lipid bilayer formation on the nanoporous sensor, as well as the test drug loading, was demonstrated by QCM-D.
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Jemmi, Jemmi, Entin Daningsih und Titin Titin. „SIFAT FISIK DAN KANDUNGAN GIZI BUAH ANGKAM, PEH NGAN, DAN TAPA’ KERA DI KALIMANTAN BARAT“. Jurnal Pendidikan Informatika dan Sains 7, Nr. 2 (20.02.2019): 155. http://dx.doi.org/10.31571/saintek.v7i2.1038.

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<p>Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui potensi buah berdasarkan sifat fisik dan kandungan gizi. Penelitian ini terdiri dari 2 metode penelitian dengan sampel yang diperoleh menggunakan teknik <em>simple random sampling</em>. Pertama, penelitian deskriptif bertujuan mengambarkan karakteristik sifat fisik buah angkam, pehngan dan tapa’ kera meliputi bentuk, ukuran, aroma buah dll. Kedua, penelitian eksperimen bertujuan mengukur kandungan gizi buah angkam, pehngan, dantapa' kera. Analisis data kandungan gizi menggunakan ANOVA model RAL dilanjutkan uji LSD jika signifikan. Sifat fisik ketiga buah berbeda satu sama lain. Buah angkam, pehngan, tapa’ kera berpengaruh secara nyata terhadap 10 uji yaitu karbohidrat total, glukosa, fruktosa, sukrosa, lemak, air, lemak, seratkasar, vitamin C, abu.</p><p> </p><p class="Default"><strong>Kata </strong><strong>K</strong><strong>unci: </strong>Angkam, Kandungangizi, Sifat Fisik, Peh Ngan, Tapa’ Kera</p>
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Colantonio, Claudia, Luca Lanteri, Alessandro Ciccola, Ilaria Serafini, Paolo Postorino, Erminia Censorii, Doinita Rotari und Claudia Pelosi. „Imaging Diagnostics Coupled with Non-Invasive and Micro-Invasive Analyses for the Restoration of Ethnographic Artifacts from French Polynesia“. Heritage 5, Nr. 1 (17.01.2022): 215–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/heritage5010012.

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In this paper, two different objects from the ethnographic collection of the museum of the Congregation of the Sacred Hearts of Jesus and Mary (Rome), a Polynesian barkcloth (tapa) and a Polynesian headdress in feathers (pa’e ku’a), were investigated to characterize the materials, to evaluate their state of conservation and address the restoration activities. Imaging methods such as multispectral imaging, 3D ultraviolet induced fluorescence and scanning electron microscopy have been integrated with analytical techniques such as X-ray fluorescence spectroscopy, Fourier transform infrared and surface enhanced Raman spectroscopy. Imaging investigations allowed us to differentiate constitutive materials and study their distribution, such as the yellow dye in the tapa used to trace the geometrical pattern and the psittacofulvins responsible for the feathers’ colors in the headdress. The combination of molecular spectroscopy, supported by observation under a scanning electron microscope, allowed us to propose a characterization of the organic painting materials (Morinda citrifolia, Curcuma longa) used for the tapa, and of the type of feathers (from Vini kuhlii bird) and vegetal fibers (Cocos nucifera L.) used to realize the headdress, as well as enabling the identification of degradation products and microorganisms affecting the artifacts before restoration. Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy detected the organic materials used as adhesives for the tapa and headdress: a polysaccharide, probably starch, for the tapa and a natural rubber from Cerbera manghas L. for the headdress. The results of the multi-analytic diagnostic campaign enabled the choice of proper restoration materials, compatible with the original ones, and helped us develop effective protocols for the artifacts’ conservation, such as laser cleaning of the feathers.
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Sujaelanto. „PESAN DHARMA MELALUI KISAH MANDAPALA PADA KITAB ADIPARWA“. Widya Aksara : Jurnal Agama Hindu 27, Nr. 1 (05.03.2022): 70–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.54714/widyaaksara.v27i1.178.

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Adiparwa adalah susastra Hindu yang memiliki nilai yang luas dan dalam. Nilai yang terkadung dijelaskan melalui ceritera baik berupa penokohan seseorang, ataupun ceritera binatang. Kisah tersebut sarat dengan nilai ajaran Hindu. Kitab Adiparwa terdapat kisah keluarga Mandapala dengan seorang istri dan keempat anaknya yang diperankan untuk menjaga keharmonisan dunia. Bagaimana nilai dharma yang diperankan dalam kehidupan Mandapala? Dari hasil analisis ceritera kisah pesan Mandapala kepada anak-anaknya bahwa keempat anaknya diberikan tugas masing-masing untuk melakukan tugas dharma agar keharmonisan dunia terjaga. Keempat dharma tersebut di perankan oleh Jarikeya agar melakukan tapa brahmacari, si Sarisrkwa supaya menurunkan keturunan, si Stambamitra melaksanakan tapa dan menjalankan upacara kurban dan si Drona supaya membuat tenang dunia dengan mempelajari Weda. Dari dialog dan prolog yang terdapat dalam kisah Mandapala bahwa untuk menegakkan dunia ini perlu pilar-pilar dharma sebagai penyangga yakni upacara, tapa brahmacari, berketurunan, mempelajari Weda.

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