Thematische Bibliographien / State investment aid / Bücher
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Bücher zum Thema „State investment aid“

Autor: Grafiati
Veröffentlicht am 24. Juni 2021
Zuletzt aktualisiert am 17. Februar 2022

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1

Belcredi, Massimo. The aid element in state participation to company capital. Luxembourg: Office for Official Publications of the European Communities, 1989.

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2

Nyagetera, Bartholomew M. Investment, foreign aid, and self-reliance in Tanzania: A state-of-the-art review. Dar es Salaam: Economic and Social Research Foundation, 1995.

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3

Treasury, Great Britain. Science & innovation investment framework: 2004-2014. London: Stationery Office, 2004.

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4

Irish, Council for Science Technology and Innovation. £250 million scientific and technological education (investment) fund. Dublin: Forfás, 1998.

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5

Ontario Council on University Research. A sampling of success stories of provincial investment in universtity research. Toronto, ON: Council of Ontario Universities, 2002.

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6

Agencies, United States Congress Senate Committee on Appropriations Subcommittee on Transportation and Related. Economic stimulus proposals and infrastructure investment: Hearings before a subcommittee of the Committee on Appropriations, United States Senate, One Hundred Third Congress, first session : special hearings : the benefits of transportation investment (S. 249); economic stimulus proposal (H.R. 1335). Washington: U.S. G.P.O., 1993.

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7

Ontario Council on University Research. A sampling of success stories of federal and provincial investment in university research. 4. Aufl. Toronto: Council of Ontario Universities, 2005.

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8

Universities, Council of Ontario. A sampling of success stories of federal and provincial investment in university research. Toronto, Ont: Council of Ontario Universities, 2004.

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9

United, States Congress Senate Committee on Health Education Labor and Pensions. The federal investment in for-profit education: Are students succeeding? : hearing of the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions, United States Senate, One Hundred Eleventh Congress, second session ... September 30, 2010. Washington: U.S. Government Printing Office, 2013.

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10

United States. Congress. House. Committee on Science and Technology. Task Force on Science Policy. Research funding as an investment: Hearings before the Task Force on Science Policy of the Committee on Science and Technology, House of Representatives, Ninety-ninth Congress, second session, April 29, 30; May 1, 1986. Washington: U.S. G.P.O., 1986.

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11

United States. Congress. House. Committee on Science and Technology. Task Force on Science Policy. Research funding as an investment: Hearings before the Task Force on Science Policy of the Committee on Science and Technology, House of Representatives, Ninety-ninth Congress, second session, April 29, 30; May 1, 1986. Washington: U.S. G.P.O., 1986.

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12

Policy, United States Congress House Committee on Science and Technology Task Force on Science. Research funding as an investment: Hearings before the Task Force on Science Policy of the Committee on Science and Technology, House of Representatives, Ninety-ninth Congress, second session, April 29, 30; May 1, 1986. Washington: U.S. G.P.O., 1986.

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13

Mead, Kenneth M. Surface transportation: Tight budget environment requires sound investment strategy : statement of Kenneth M. Mead, Director, Transportation Issues, Resources, Community, and Economic Development Division, before the Subcommittee on Transportation, Committee on Appropriations, United States House of Representatives. [Washington, D.C.]: The Office, 1994.

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14

United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Environment and Public Works. The need for transportation investment: Hearing before the Committee on Environment and Public Works, United States Senate, One Hundred Eleventh Congress, first session, March 25, 2009. Washington: U.S. Government Publishing Office, 2015.

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15

Diamond, Walter H. A state by state guide to investment incentives and capital formation in the United States. 2. Aufl. The Hague: Kluwer Law International, 2004.

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16

Diamond, Walter H. A state by state guide to investment incentives and capital formation in the United States. New York: Kluwer Law International, 2002.

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17

1919-, Diamond Dorothy B., und Luetke Charles C, Hrsg. A state by state guide to investment incentives and capital formation in the United States. 3. Aufl. The Hague: Kluwer Law International, 2006.

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18

Kirova, Milka S. Measuring real investment: Trends in the United States and international comparisons. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, 1998.

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19

Ermilova, Mariya, Elena Altuhova, Natal'ya Gryzunova, Ol'ga Zhdanova, Yuliya Cerceil und Sergey Laptev. Investment. ru: INFRA-M Academic Publishing LLC., 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/1079032.

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Annotation:
The textbook includes theoretical material on the basics of investment activity, including the concept and essence of investments and their management, the subjects, objects, sources of financing and risks of investment activity are presented. The methodology for ensuring investment activity in real assets and the implementation of investments in financial assets, as well as the economic analysis of investment alternatives, is disclosed. Questions for self-control and situational tasks that complete each chapter will allow you to master the presented material as effectively as possible. Meets the requirements of the federal state educational standards of higher education of the latest generation. For full-time, part-time and part-time students in the areas of training 38.03.01 "Economics", 38.03.02" Management", 38.03.04"State and municipal management".
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20

The state of small business access to capital and credit: The view from Secretary Geithner : hearing before the Committee on Small Business, United States House of Representatives, One Hundred Twelfth Congress, first session, hearing held June 22, 2011. Washington: U.S. G.P.O., 2011.

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21

Development, United Nations Conference on Trade and. Dispute settlement: State-State. New York: United Nations, 2003.

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22

Associates, R. V. Kuhns and. State of Wyoming State Loan and Investment Board master investment policy and sub-policies. Portland, OR: R. V. Kuhns and Associates, 2005.

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23

Laos. Finance, investment guaranties: Agreement between the United States of America and Laos, signed at Washington March 8, 1996. Washington, D.C: Supt. of State, 2003.

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24

Peat, Marwick, Mitchell and Company. Investment in the United States. [United States]: Executive Office, Peat, Marwick, Mitchell, 1987.

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25

New York (State). Legislature. Assembly. Committee on Ways and Means. Public hearing--State Insurance Fund investment options. [New York?]: Associated Reporters Int'l., 1999.

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26

Washington, Earl J. State highway investment and economic development: State-of-the-art review. College Station, Tex: Texas Transportation Institute, Texas A&M University Sytstem, 1990.

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27

Inc, William M. Mercer. State of Montana evaluation of deferred compensation plan. Baltimore, MD: William M. Mercer, 1996.

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28

Lemke, Thomas P. Regulation of investment companies. New York, NY: M. Bender, 1995.

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29

New Jersey. Legislature. General Assembley. Economic Development and Agriculture Committee. Public hearing before Assembly Economic Development and Agriculture Committee: Assembly Bill 3282 (creates New Jersey Venture Investment Fund, and appropriates $2 million) : March 5, 1987, Room 449, State House Annex, Trenton, New Jersey. Trenton, N.J. (State House Annex, CN-068, Trenton 08625): The Committee, 1987.

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30

Lowry, Michelle. The condition of the pension systems of the State of Oklahoma, June 30, 1990. [Oklahoma City, Okla.] (122 State Capitol Bldg., Oklahoma City, 73105-4887): Office of State Finance, 1990.

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31

Malawi. Ministry of Transport and Public Infrastructure. Transport sector investment programme (TSIP): Final draft. Lilongwe?]: Ministry of Transport and Public Infrastructure, 2011.

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32

Cebrien, Edward G. The Workforce Investment Act. New York: Nova Science Publishers, Inc., 2012.

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33

Vandevelde, Kenneth J. United States investment treaties: Policy and practice. Deventer [Netherlands]: Kluwer Law and Taxation, 1992.

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34

United Nations Conference on Trade and Development. Dispute settlement: Investor-State. New York: United Nations, 2003.

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35

New, Jersey Legislature Senate State Management Investments and Financial Institutions Committee. Public hearing before Senate State Management, Investment and Financial Institutions Committee: The state's pension systems, investments, and related policies and legislation. Trenton, N.J: Office of Legislative Services, Public Information Office, Hearing Unit, 1996.

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36

Malawi, Ministry of Education Science and Technology. Education sector: Policy & investment framework (PIF). Lilongwe]: Ministry of Education, Science & Technology, 2001.

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37

United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Finance. Importance of savings in our economy: Hearing before the Committee on Finance, United States Senate, One Hundred Fourth Congress, first session, January 31, 1995. Washington: U.S. G.P.O., 1995.

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38

University of East Anglia. Motor Industry Research Unit., Hrsg. State aid to the European motor industry: Disaster aversion or strategic investment? : a study of the controversy surrounding state aid. Norwich: UEA Motor Industry Research Unit, 1987.

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39

Research on the relationship between economic development and transportation investment. Washington, D.C: National Academy Press, 1998.

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40

Ioannis, Kokkoris, und Olivares-Caminal Rodrigo. 15 The Operation of the Single Resolution Mechanism in the Context of the EU State Aid Regime. Oxford University Press, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/law/9780198754411.003.0015.

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This chapter addresses the initiatives of the European Commission to maintain the financial stability of the banking sector. It analyses the regulatory reforms on bank recovery and resolution introduced by the EU aimed at creating a Banking Union, and provides an overview of the Bank Recovery and Resolution Directive (BRRD) by taking into account the crisis management tool innovations. It also offers a critical appraisal of the Single Resolution Mechanism (SRM). The initiatives examined here are envisaged in a two-pronged approach: through the uniform rules of the Banking Union and in a uniform procedure for the resolution of credit institutions and certain investment firms in the framework of a Single Resolution Mechanism (SRM) and a Single Resolution Fund (SRF) on one hand, and its interrelation with the state aid rules of the Treaty for the Functioning of the European Union (TFEU) on the other.
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41

Economic stimulus proposals and infrastructure investment: Hearings before a subcommittee of the Committee on Appropriations, United States Senate, One Hundred Third Congress, first session : special hearings : the benefits of transportation investment (S. 249); economic stimulus proposal (H.R. 1335). Washington: U.S. G.P.O., 1993.

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42

Universities, Council of Ontario, und Ontario Council on University Research., Hrsg. A sampling of 2005-06 success stories of federal and provincial investment in university research. Toronto: Council of Ontario Universities, 2006.

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43

David W, Rivkin, und Friedman Mark W. 5 Financial Products as Investments under Bilateral Investment Treaties and Other Multilateral Instruments with Consents to Arbitration. Oxford University Press, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/law/9780199687862.003.0005.

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This chapter discusses the status of financial products as qualifying investments under bilateral and multilateral treaties that contain protections for foreign investment, including the signatory States' consent to submit investor-State disputes to international arbitration. It first describes how an investor and a State consent to proceed to arbitration under such a treaty. Second, it discusses how a qualifying investment is generally defined for purposes of investor-State treaty arbitration. Third, it addresses significant treaty and case law developments relating specifically to financial products — such as loan agreements, sovereign bonds, and derivatives — as qualifying investments. These developments shed light on the key questions of whether an investment exists; whether the investment was made in the territory of the host State; and whether the investment was made by the claimant investor. The chapter concludes with comments on the trend favouring inclusion of financial instruments within the definition of investment.
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44

United States. General Accounting Office., Hrsg. Surface transportation: Tight budget environment requires sound investment strategy : statement of Kenneth M. Mead, Director, Transportation Issues, Resources, Community, and Economic Development Division, before the Subcommittee on Transportation, Committee on Appropriations, United States House of Representatives. [Washington, D.C.]: The Office, 1994.

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45

Munro, James. Carbon Units as ‘Investments’ under International Investment Agreements. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198828709.003.0007.

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Chapter 7 assesses the extent to which carbon units constitute objects subject to the disciplines of international investment law. While carbon units are capable of constituting ‘investments’ where all parties to an international investment agreement define the units as ‘property’ under their domestic legal systems and where an investor has acquired and owns the units with a requisite degree of durability and permanence related to some other economic activity in the host state, they would be less likely to qualify where one or more parties to an IIA confer no proprietary status on carbon units, or where the units are not acquired in the context of a meaningful economic activity in the host state.
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46

Anton, Asoskov. Part II Investor-State Arbitration in the Energy Sector, 12 Energy Investor-State Disputes in Russia and the Commonwealth of Independent States. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/law/9780198805786.003.0012.

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This chapter looks at the most prominent cases under the Energy Charter Treat (ECT) involving the Russian Federation, and their fate in annulment actions before the Dutch courts. Recently, the ECT became the most discussed international instrument in Russia due to the large-scale arbitrations initiated by the former Yukos shareholders against the Russian Federation. The chapter also discusses the use of some lesser known multilateral investment treaties and analyzes their possible bases for arbitrating energy investment disputes involving the Russian Federation or other states from the Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS). It further describes recurrent issues and cases rendered on the basis of BITs signed by the Russian Federation, or specific legislation on the protection of investments existing in the Russian Federation and other CIS states. Finally, the chapter deals with the question as to what extent Russian state-entities may enter into individual investment agreements containing an arbitration clause.
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47

Abby Cohen, Smutny, Polášek Petr und Farrell Chad. Part IV Guide to Key Substantive Issues, 23 The MFN Clause and Its Evolving Boundaries. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/law/9780198758082.003.0023.

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This chapter discusses most-favoured-nation (MFN) clauses from early references in trade agreements to contemporary references in investor-state arbitrations. MFN clauses originated in early international trade practice and have continued to be incorporated in modern trade and investment treaties, both bilateral and multilateral. Their intended purpose is to lessen discrimination and encourage the growth of trade and foreign investment by ensuring that certain defined benefits accorded to one set of States (or their nationals, investments, goods, etc.) are extended to other States (or their nationals, investments, goods, etc.). In the investment treaty context, some commentators have observed that the right to a favourable dispute settlement mechanism is the primary concern of foreign investors, and investors often invoke MFN clauses to secure procedural rights that might otherwise be unavailable to them.
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48

Nigel, Blackaby, Partasides Constantine, Redfern Alan und Hunter Martin. 8 Arbitration under Investment Treaties. Oxford University Press, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/law/9780198714248.003.0008.

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This chapter describes the arbitration process under international investment treaties, in particular under the Washington Convention of 1965. This Convention aimed primarily to create a new arbitral forum for the resolution of disputes between investors and states by means of the inclusion of arbitration clauses in state contracts. The travaux préparatoires of the Convention also made clear that the consent of the state to arbitration could be established through the provisions of an investment law, which prompted many states to develop a programme of bilateral treaties for the promotion and protection of investments, so-called bilateral investment treaties (BITs), which set out protections in favour of foreign investment. The dramatic growth of BITs since the mid-1980s has led to the adoption of similar provisions in the ‘investment chapters’, or collateral agreements, to multilateral economic cooperation treaties, such as the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) Comprehensive Investment Agreement.
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49

Jeswald W, Salacuse. 8 Investment Promotion, Admission, and Establishment. Oxford University Press, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/law/9780198703976.003.0008.

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This chapter begins with a brief discussion of how states exercise their sovereign authority to develop policies and laws that govern the admission and operation of foreign investment. States have complete legislative jurisdiction to determine to what extent foreign nationals and companies may undertake investments, which sectors and industries they may or may not enter, and whether or not they must fulfil additional conditions in order to undertake and operate an investment within state territory. The chapter then explains treaty provisions on investment promotion, admission, and establishment, by which the treaty movement has sought to achieve one of its aims, ie reducing internal barriers to foreign investment.
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50

Andrea K, Bjorklund. Part IV Guide to Key Substantive Issues, 21 The National Treatment Obligation. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/law/9780198758082.003.0021.

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Most investment agreements contain a national treatment obligation, which requires that a host State treat foreign-owned investments at least as well as similarly situated national investments, or foreign investors as well as domestic investors. This chapter first explores the historical development of the national treatment obligation. It then addresses national treatment in practice, with particular reference to the investment treaty practice of the last decade and a half. As part of that examination, it sets forth the difficult and unresolved issues in the national treatment jurisprudence, including the hurdles that claimants face in establishing a national treatment claim. Finally, it addresses some of the reservations to national treatment that States have included in their investment treaties.
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