Thematische Bibliographien / Solid woody biofuels

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Auswahl der wissenschaftlichen Literatur zum Thema „Solid woody biofuels“

Autor: Grafiati

Veröffentlicht am 28. Juni 2021

Zuletzt aktualisiert am 29. Juli 2025

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Zeitschriftenartikel zum Thema "Solid woody biofuels"

Romero, Max J. A., Daniele Duca, Vittorio Maceratesi, Sara Di Di Stefano, Carmine De De Francesco, and Giuseppe Toscano. "Preliminary Study on the Thermal Behavior and Chemical-Physical Characteristics of Woody Biomass as Solid Biofuels." Processes 11, no. 1 (2023): 154. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/pr11010154.

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The chemical composition of woody biomass directly influences its thermal degradation and, subsequently, the selection of processes and technologies used for its conversion into energy or value-added products. Thus, the present study aimed to evaluate the thermal behavior and chemical-physical characteristics of three different woody biomass species (hardwood, softwood and chemically-treated wood) using thermogravimetric and characterization analysis based on ISO 16948, ISO 18125 and ISO 18122 methods. The main findings show that the most significant trend of mass loss, around 70%, in the ther

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Dula, Małgorzata, Artur Kraszkiewicz, and Stanisław Parafiniuk. "Combustion Efficiency of Various Forms of Solid Biofuels in Terms of Changes in the Method of Fuel Feeding into the Combustion Chamber." Energies 17, no. 12 (2024): 2853. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en17122853.

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This study analyzes the combustion of pellets and briquettes made of plant biomass in low-power heating devices powered periodically with fuel being placed on the grate, as well as after modification using an automatic fuel feeding system in the gutter burner. The use of herbaceous biomass in the form of pellets in low-power heating devices with automatic fuel feeding and combustion in a gutter burner is not widely promoted and popular. Therefore, this study used four types of herbaceous waste biomass (wheat straw, rye straw, oat straw and hay) and one type of woody waste biomass (birch sawdus

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Duca, Daniele, Andrea Pizzi, Manuela Mancini, et al. "Fast measurement by infrared spectroscopy as support to woody biofuels quality determination." Journal of Agricultural Engineering 47, no. 1 (2016): 17. http://dx.doi.org/10.4081/jae.2016.499.

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The increase in the demand for energy supply during the past few decades has brought and will bring to a growth in the utilisation of renewable resources, in particular of solid biomasses. Considering the variability in the properties of biomass and the globalisation of the timber market, a chemical and physical characterisation is essential to determine the biomass quality. The specific international standards on solid biofuels (ISO 17225 series) describe proper specification and classification of wood chip and pellet, to ensure appropriate quality. Moreover, standard requires information abo

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Carneiro-Junior, José Airton de Mattos, Giulyane Felix de de Oliveira, Carine Tondo Alves, Heloysa Martins Carvalho Andrade, Silvio Alexandre Beisl Vieira de Beisl Vieira de Melo, and Ednildo Andrade Torres. "Valorization of Prosopis juliflora Woody Biomass in Northeast Brazilian through Dry Torrefaction." Energies 14, no. 12 (2021): 3465. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en14123465.

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Torrefaction has been investigated to improve the desirable properties of biomass as solid biofuel, usually used in natura as firewood in several countries. This paper has the main objective to present a broad characterization of the biomass Prosopis juliflora (P. juliflora), investigating its potential as a solid biofuel after its torrefaction process. The methodology was based on different procedures. The experimental runs were carried out at 230, 270, and 310 °C for 30 min, using a bench-scale torrefaction apparatus, with an inert atmosphere. In order to investigate the effect of temperatur

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Piersa, Piotr, Szymon Szufa, Justyna Czerwińska, et al. "Pine Wood and Sewage Sludge Torrefaction Process for Production Renewable Solid Biofuels and Biochar as Carbon Carrier for Fertilizers." Energies 14, no. 23 (2021): 8176. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en14238176.

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This work presents the results of research on the thermo-chemical conversion of woody biomass–pine wood coming from lodzkie voivodship forests and sewage sludge from the Group Sewage Treatment Plant of the Łódź Urban Agglomeration. Laboratory scale analyses of the carbonization process were carried out, initially using the TGA technique (to assess activation energy (EA)), followed by a flow reactor operating at temperature levels of 280–525 °C. Both the parameters of carbonized solid biofuel and biochar as a carrier for fertilizer (proximate and ultimate analysis) and the quality of the torgas

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Dula, Małgorzata, and Artur Kraszkiewicz. "Theory and Practice of Burning Solid Biofuels in Low-Power Heating Devices." Energies 18, no. 1 (2025): 182. https://doi.org/10.3390/en18010182.

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Combustion is the most advanced and proven method on the market for using agricultural by-product residues and waste from the agri-food industry. Currently, a wide range of combustion technologies is used to produce heat and electricity in low-power heating devices (> 50 kW) using various types of biofuels from biomass (woody biomass, herbaceous biomass, waste and residues from the agri-food industry). Combustion of biomass fuels, especially those of wood origin, causes lower carbon dioxide (CO2) and sulfur oxides (SOx) emissions into the atmosphere compared to coal combustion. The growing

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Nuryawan, A., R. S. Syahputra, I. Azhar, and I. Risnasari. "Basic properties of the mangrove tree branches as a raw material of wood pellets and briquettes." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 891, no. 1 (2021): 012005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/891/1/012005.

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Abstract In order to sustain mangrove forests, only branches part of the mangrove trees have been utilized. In this context, these parts have been used as the raw material of wood pellets and briquettes. These solid biofuels are produced by compressing pulverized woody biomass with or without additives in cubic-form or cylindrical units. In this study, five predominant mangrove trees, namely Avicennia marina, Bruguiera sexangula, Excoecaria agallocha, Rhizopora apiculata, and R. mucronata, have been harvested their branches. Wood with and without bark derived from branches has been investigate

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Alexiou Ivanova, Tatiana, Kseniia Paramonova, Olzhas Talipov, Nariman Tanyrbergenov, Talgat Zhakupov, and Aibek Akayev. "Assessment of Common Reed (Phragmites australis (Cav.) Trin. ex Steud.) Biomass Suitability for Solid Biofuels Production." Sustainability 16, no. 17 (2024): 7378. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su16177378.

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From the uncontrolled proliferation of invasive plants, several challenges for the environment arise. Invasive wetland grasses biomass can be collected for biofuel production, thus offering a sustainable solution for invasive plants’ management and contributing to the renewable energy sector. The straw-like shoot biomass of common reed (Phragmites australis), widespread across temperate and tropical zones, has been examined to assess its potential use for energy purposes. We seek to determine the fuel-energy characteristics of common reed biomass, which are necessary for converting it into ene

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Ikbarieh, Abdallah, Yimin Lu, Yumeng Zhao, and Sheng Dai. "Application of fluid rheology models for milled woody biomass and non-recyclable municipal solid waste particles." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1330, no. 1 (2024): 012044. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1330/1/012044.

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Abstract Biofuels from biomass and non-recyclable municipal solid waste (N-MSW) can potentially replace aviation fossil fuels. However, the cost-effectiveness is impeded by feedstock handling issues, such as unstable flow or jamming in hoppers and feeders. This issue can be solved mainly based on enhanced understanding of the rheology of biomass and N-MSW particles, which remains poorly understood. Leveraging discrete and continuum-based granular rheology models, in this study, we conduct industry-scale hopper flow testing of milled woody biomass, paper, cardboard, foam, thin film, and plastic

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Yahyazadeh, Arash, Sonil Nanda, and Ajay K. Dalai. "A Critical Review of the Sustainable Production and Application of Methanol as a Biochemical and Bioenergy Carrier." Reactions 5, no. 1 (2023): 1–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/reactions5010001.

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There is a growing interest in the production of biofuels and biochemicals from renewable biomass. Biomass in the form of woody and agricultural residues, municipal solid waste and other organic refuse is becoming popular as a feedstock for biofuel and biochemical production through thermochemical and biological routes. Methanol, a widely used industrial chemical, also has clean fuel properties due to its high-octane number, low flammability, low emissions and high engine performance. This paper performs a comprehensive review of different thermochemical and biological processes able to sustai

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Dissertationen zum Thema "Solid woody biofuels"

Danielsson, Ellinor, and Jenny Ekman. "Skogliga biobränslens roll i Stockholm Exergis framtida strategi." Thesis, KTH, Energisystem, 2021. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-298048.

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Studien syftade till att ge en rekommendation angående hur fjärrvärmebolaget Stockholm Exergi bör utforma sin framtida strategi beträffande fasta oförädlade skogliga biobräanslen. Genom litteraturstudier och intervjuer utreddes dessa bränslens konkurrenskraft utifrån perspektiven klimatneutralitet, politiska direktiv och styrmedel, leveranssäkerhet samt lönsamhet. Resultatet visade bland annat att användningen av grenar och toppar kan medföra klimatnytta. Vidare framkom att implementeringen av EU:s nya förnybartdirektiv inte kommer att ha storskalig påverkan på Stockholm Exergis framtida använ

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Escobar, Javier Farago. "A produção sustentável de biomassa florestal para energia no Brasil: O caso dos pellets de madeira." Universidade de São Paulo, 2016. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/106/106131/tde-23032017-171758/.

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Com os planos de descarbonização de diversos países do mundo, o contínuo crescimento do mercado mundial dos pellets de madeira tende a aumentar, e para atender a demanda será necessário à inclusão de países emergentes dos quais revelam potencial o Brasil, dado que possui grande vocação na produção sustentável de florestas para produção de madeira do gênero Eucalyptus ssp., que apresenta produtividade entre 30% a 50% superior a qualquer pais do mundo, tornando-se a espécie ideal para produção em escala de biomassa para energia. O problema central consiste em viabilizar a produção sustentável d

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Buchteile zum Thema "Solid woody biofuels"

Skoulou, Vasiliki, and Pedro Arcelus-Arrillaga. "Torrefaction, Carbonization and Pyrolysis: Valorising Woody Wastes Towards Energy Generation Via Solid Biofuels Production." In Reference Module in Chemistry, Molecular Sciences and Chemical Engineering. Elsevier, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-443-15742-4.00100-9.

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Gomes, João, Jaime Puna, António Marques, et al. "Clean Forest – Project concept and preliminary results." In Advances in Forest Fire Research 2022. Imprensa da Universidade de Coimbra, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_243.

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The aim of this project is to valorize forest biomass wastes into bioenergy, more precisely, production of 2nd generation synthetic biofuels, such as, biogas, biomethanol, bio-DME, etc., depending on process operating conditions, such as, pressure, temperature and type of solid catalyst used. The valorization of potential forest wastes biomass enhances the reduction of probability of occurrence of forest fires and, presents a major value for local communities, especially, in rural populations. Biogas produced can be burned as biofuel to produce heat and/or electricity, for instance, in cogener

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Clavijo, Leonardo, Mairan Guigou, Norberto Cassella, et al. "Alternatives for the Management of Industrial Forest Waste: Energy, Bioethanol, and Cellulose Pulp." In Recycling - Recent Advances [Working Title]. IntechOpen, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.107528.

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Modern kraft pulp mills generate solid waste of 1–2% of incoming debarked wood. Given the size of these plants, with an annual production capacity of at least 1000,000 tons, each plant generates 20,000–30,000 dry tons of waste per year. The largest current use of these residues is for combustion in biomass boilers for steam and power generation. However, the conversion of biomass into biofuels and chemicals is gaining interest due to increasing demands for energy, limited sources of fossil fuels, and growing concerns about the environmental impact of greenhouse gas emissions. This chapter show

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Konferenzberichte zum Thema "Solid woody biofuels"

Zhu, Zhe, Saqib Sohail Toor, Lasse Rosendahl, Donghong Yu, and Guanyi Chen. "Experimental Study of Subcritical Water Liquefaction of Biomass: Effects of Catalyst and Biomass Species." In ASME 2014 8th International Conference on Energy Sustainability collocated with the ASME 2014 12th International Conference on Fuel Cell Science, Engineering and Technology. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/es2014-6708.

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In this work, hydrothermal liquefaction (HTL) of wood industry residues (wood, bark, sawdust) and macroalgae for producing biofuels has been investigated under subcritical water conditions (at temperature of 300 °C), with and without the presence of a catalyst. The effects of catalyst and biomass type (woody and non-woody) on the biomass conversion, bio-crude yield, and the qualities of products were studied. The results suggested that the addition of potassium carbonate as a catalyst showed a positive effect on bio-crude yield, especially for wood, where it was enhanced to 47.48 wt%. Macroalg

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Schmidt, Erik Ravn, Jens Christian Clausen, and Fritz Luxhøi. "Large-Scale Handling and Use of Solid Biofuels." In ASME 1998 International Gas Turbine and Aeroengine Congress and Exhibition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/98-gt-327.

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Utilising biomass in the CHP production is not without difficulties: the chemical and physical characteristics of the biofuels; corrosion, slagging and fouling; and working environment. An in-situ high-temperature corrosion monitoring test system was successfully developed. Furthermore, activities have been launched to develop a straw pre-processing method separating the aggressive substances from straw. As a result of the gasification projects (straw, coal-straw, wood chips) it was concluded that it is possible to gasify straw — probably for 100% straw and definitely for 50/50 blends, althoug

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Zimmermannova, Jarmila, Richard Smilnak, Omar Ameir, and Michaela Perunova. "SOCIO-ECONOMIC ASPECTS OF BIOFUELS CONSUMPTION BY HOUSEHOLDS IN THE CZECH REPUBLIC." In 22nd SGEM International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference 2022. STEF92 Technology, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.5593/sgem2022v/4.2/s17.75.

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Decarbonising the EU-s energy system is crucial to reach the 2030 climate objectives and the EU-s long-term strategy of achieving carbon neutrality by 2050. Based on these Green Deal goals and the current energy situation in Europe, it is highly important to focus on biofuel energy sources. Our research deals with the behaviour of households in the Czech Republic and changes in their consumption habits in the last decades. The main goal of this paper is to evaluate the development of the consumption of biofuels by households for heating purposes, in comparison with the consumption of fossil so

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Matus, Milos. "THE INFLUENCE OF SIZE FRACTION AND MOISTURE CONTENT ON THE COMPRESSIBILITY OF WOOD SAWDUST IN EFFECTIVE PROCESS OF PRODUCTION A SOLID BIOFUEL." In 14th SGEM GeoConference on ENERGY AND CLEAN TECHNOLOGIES. Stef92 Technology, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.5593/sgem2014/b41/s17.072.

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Berichte der Organisationen zum Thema "Solid woody biofuels"

Teran, Heidi, Diana Giraldo, Gabriel Chiappo, Maria del Pilar Noriega, and Farid Chejne Janna. Characterization of oil palm biomass, derived materials, and applications. Universidad de los Andes, 2024. https://doi.org/10.51573/andes.pps39.ss.bbb.7.

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The aim of this case study is to identify the value added of existent biomass fibers (i.e., agro-industrial byproducts) and potential blends. The purpose is to explain the facts about sustainable and/or organic oil palm biomass in the energy recovery sector and in the biobased materials industry. Demand for sustainable biobased materials and energy recovery from biomass triggered the rapid growth experienced by the agricultural industry over recent years, leading to concerns about its impact on the environment and ecosystem. The agricultural industry is currently making efforts to improve sust

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