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Zeitschriftenartikel zum Thema "Softshell"

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Mahoney, Shannon M., and Peter V. Lindeman. "Relative Abundance and Diet of Spiny Softshells (Apalone spinifera) in a Lake Erie Population." Canadian Field-Naturalist 130, no. 4 (2017): 275. http://dx.doi.org/10.22621/cfn.v130i4.1917.

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Populations of the Spiny Softshell (Apalone spinifera) in the Great Lakes are of conservation concern despite being secure elsewhere in their North American range. We examined the relative abundance of Spiny Softshells among the turtle fauna at Presque Isle, a peninsula on the Pennsylvania shoreline of Lake Erie. We also compared male and female diets to determine the presence of invasive Zebra and Quagga Mussels (Dreissena spp.). The Spiny Softshell was the fifth most common of six turtle species captured (2% of captures). in the peninsula’s largest bay there was a significant increase in cap
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Steinberger, Markus, Bernhard Kainz, Bernhard Kerbl, Stefan Hauswiesner, Michael Kenzel, and Dieter Schmalstieg. "Softshell." ACM Transactions on Graphics 31, no. 6 (2012): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/2366145.2366180.

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Pace, Cinnamon M., Richard W. Blob, and Mark W. Westneat. "Comparative kinematics of the forelimb during swimming in red-eared slider (Trachemys scripta) and spiny softshell (Apalone spinifera) turtles." Journal of Experimental Biology 204, no. 19 (2001): 3261–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1242/jeb.204.19.3261.

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SUMMARYSoftshell turtles (Family Trionychidae) possess extensive webbing between the digits of the manus, suggesting that the forelimb may serve as an effective thrust generator during aquatic locomotion. However, the hindlimb has previously been viewed as the dominant propulsive organ in swimming freshwater turtles. To evaluate the potential role of the forelimb in thrust production during swimming in freshwater turtles, we compared the forelimb morphology and three-dimensional forelimb kinematics of a highly aquatic trionychid turtle, the spiny softshell Apalone spinifera, and a morphologica
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Platt, Steven G., Tint Lwin, Naing Win, Htay Lin Aung, Kalyar Platt, and Thomas R. Rainwater. "An interview-based survey to determine the conservation status of Softshell Turtles (Reptilia: Trionychidae) in the Irrawaddy Dolphin Protected Area, Myanmar." Journal of Threatened Taxa 9, no. 12 (2017): 10998. http://dx.doi.org/10.11609/jott.3632.9.12.10998-11008.

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We conducted an interview-based survey to investigate the conservation status of large (adult carapace length >400mm) Softshell Turtles (Amyda ornata, Chitra vandijki, and Nilssonia formosa) in the Irrawaddy Dolphin Protected Area (IDPA) of Myanmar during November 2015. Our objectives were to: (1) determine which species of Softshell Turtles occur in IDPA, (2) assess threats to these populations, (3) evaluate the protected area as a release site for captive-bred Softshell Turtles, and (4) make conservation recommendations. To this end, we interviewed 180 people (mostly males) in 30 villages
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Arbi, Florensius Joko, Ari Hepi Yanti, and Riyandi Riyandi. "Habitat Characteristic of Softshell Turtle (Amyda cartilaginea Boddaert,1770) in Engkelitau River Sekadau Regency, West Borneo." Jurnal ILMU DASAR 22, no. 1 (2021): 39. http://dx.doi.org/10.19184/jid.v22i1.17041.

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Information about the character of softshell turtle’s habitat (Amyda cartilaginea) is needed as conservation effort and to prevent softshell turtle’s extinction. The research on habitat, morphometric holes, and environmental factors that suitable for softshell turtle is needed to be approved. The research was conducted in Engkelitau River, Sekadau, West Borneo. Sampling area was divided into 3 stations based on the type of cover between primary dryland forest, farming land and open field. Data on the softshell turtle’s number, holes and scratch marks were analyzed using principal component ana
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Chang, J., A. A. Knowlton, and J. S. Wasser. "Expression of heat shock proteins in turtle and mammal hearts: relationship to anoxia tolerance." American Journal of Physiology-Regulatory, Integrative and Comparative Physiology 278, no. 1 (2000): R209—R214. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/ajpregu.2000.278.1.r209.

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Heat shock proteins (HSPs) may play a cardioprotective role during hypoxia or ischemia. We hypothesized that cardiac tissue from hypoxia-tolerant animals might have high levels of specific HSPs. We measured myocardial HSP60 and HSP72/73 in painted and softshell turtles during normoxia and anoxia (12 h) and after recovery (12 or 24 h). We also measured myocardial HSPs in normoxic rats and rabbits. During normoxia, hearts from the most highly anoxia-tolerant species, the painted turtle, expressed the highest levels of HSP60 (22.6 ± 2.0 mg/g total protein) followed by softshells (11.5 ± 0.8 mg/g)
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Mustafa, Hanif, Muhammad Ja’far Luthfi, Fadhilatul Ilmi, Ida Khoirunnisa, and Takrima Takrima. "Comparative Anatomy of Axial Skeleton of Red-eared Turtle (Trachemys scripta elegans, Wied 1838) and Softshell Turtle (Amyda cartilaginea, Boddaert 1770)." Proceeding International Conference on Science and Engineering 2 (March 1, 2019): 97–100. http://dx.doi.org/10.14421/icse.v2.62.

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Red-eared turtle and softshell turtles belong Cryptodira Suborder which has a different characteristic in neck length and head movement. The aim of this study was to determine of the axial skeleton anatomical structure including vertebrae, carapace and plastron of the red-eared turtle (Trachemys scripta elegans Wied, 1838) and softshell turtles (Amyda cartilaginea Boddaert, 1770) females. This research was carried out for five months starting from September 2013 to January 2014. The methods used in this study were th e X-Ray method, boiled bone and Alizarin Red S-Alcian blue staining. The resu
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Zhang, Zane, and Jason S. Dunham. "A Simulation Study to Evaluate Survey Designs and Assessment Models for Estimation of Dungeness Crab (Cancer magister) Softshell Periods." Open Fish Science Journal 9, no. 1 (2016): 57–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1874401x01609010057.

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Softshell Dungeness Crabs have inferior meat quality and are vulnerable to handling by harvesters; therefore, knowing when softshell periods occur is important for managing Dungeness Crab fisheries. A computer simulation was used to study the effectiveness of several survey designs and statistical models for estimating softshell periods which normally would be construed from crab shell condition data obtained from trap surveys. Survey designs varied in the number of years of data collection (1, 3, 5 or 10 years) and by the number and arrangement of sampling events per year. Three statistical m
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Locke, Alison, Michael Sitler, Christopher Aland, and Iris Kimura. "Long-Term Use of a Softshell Prophylactic Ankle Stabilizer on Speed, Agility, and Vertical Jump Performance." Journal of Sport Rehabilitation 6, no. 3 (1997): 235–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/jsr.6.3.235.

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The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of a softshell prophylactic ankle stabilizer (PAS) on performance in events involving speed, agility, and vertical jump during long-term use. The events examined were the 24.384-m sprint, 12.192-m shuttle ran, and vertical jump. Subjects were high school basketball players who were randomly assigned to either a PAS (n = 11) or a nonbraced control (n = 13) group. Results of the study revealed that the softshell PAS had no significant effect on any of the three performance events tested over a 3-month basketball season. However, there was a s
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Wagner, Richard E. "Chem Windows (Softshell International Ltd.,)." Journal of Chemical Education 68, no. 5 (1991): A133. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/ed068pa133.

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Dissertationen zum Thema "Softshell"

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Strasser, Carly Ann. "Metapopulation dynamics of the softshell clam, Mya arenaria." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/43818.

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Thesis (Ph. D.)--Joint Program in Biological Oceanography (Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Biology; and the Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution), 2008.<br>Includes bibliographical references.<br>In this dissertation, I explored metapopulation dynamics and population connectivity, with a focus on the softshell clam, Mya arenaria. I first worked towards developing a method for using elemental signatures retained in the larval shell as a tag of natal habitat. I designed and implemented an experiment to determine whether existing methods commonly used for fishes would be applicabl
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Vassiliev, Tracy Nason. "Larval Recruitment of Mya arenaria L. (Softshell Clams) in Eastern and Southern Maine." Fogler Library, University of Maine, 2006. http://www.library.umaine.edu/theses/pdf/VassilievTN2006.pdf.

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Engstrom, Tag Nicholas. "Molecular studies of phylogenetics, ecology and conservation of softshell turtles (family Trionychidae) and Amazon River turtles (Podocnemis unifilis) /." For electronic version search Digital dissertations database. Restricted to UC campuses. Access is free to UC campus dissertations, 2003. http://uclibs.org/PID/11984.

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Hamilton, Scott A. "Investigating Saxitoxin Resistance in Softshell Clams (Mya arenaria): Patterns of Inheritance and Improvements on Methodology for Tracking and Identification." Fogler Library, University of Maine, 2009. http://www.library.umaine.edu/theses/pdf/HamiltonSA2009.pdf.

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Bernacki, Lucas Edward. "The Molecular Evolution of Non-Coding DNA and Population Ecology of the Spiny Softshell Turtle (Apalone spinifera) in Lake Champlain." ScholarWorks @ UVM, 2015. http://scholarworks.uvm.edu/graddis/289.

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ABSTRACT Spiny softshell turtles (Apalone spinifera) occur at the northwest limit of their range in Lake Champlain. This species, although widespread across North America, is listed as threatened in Vermont due to habitat destruction and disturbances of anthropogenic origin. The population of spiny softshell turtles in Lake Champlain is isolated from other North American populations and is considered as an independent management unit. Efforts to obtain information on the biology of spiny softshell turtles in Lake Champlain precede 1936 with conservation measures being initiated in 1987. Method
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Phillips, Jennifer Michelle. "Population genetic structure of softshell clams (Mya arenaria) with regard to a saxitoxin-resistant mutation and neutral genetic markers in the Gulf of Maine." Thesis, The University of Maine, 2016. http://pqdtopen.proquest.com/#viewpdf?dispub=10300292.

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<p> The softshell clam, <i>Mya arenaria</i>, is a commercially important bivalve species that is found in soft-bottom intertidal habitats throughout the Gulf of Maine, USA. This species is subjected to seasonal blooms of the toxic algae <i>Alexandrium</i> spp., and acts as a vector for paralytic shellfish poisoning (PSP) during harmful algal bloom (HAB) events. Some clams possess a naturally occurring genetic mutation of their voltage-gated sodium channels that grants them a resistance to the paralytic effects of saxitoxin (STX) produced by <i>Alexandrium</i> spp. The mutation allows these ind
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Šimková, Denisa. "Podnikatelský plán." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta podnikatelská, 2021. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-442996.

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The diploma thesis deals with the creation of a business plan for the establishment of a company with hand-sewn clothing in Brno. The first part of the thesis defines the theoretical basis, which relate to business, business plan and selected methods of strategic analysis. The content of the second part is a strategic analysis of the external and internal environment of the planned company and evaluation of the situation on the market based on the results of the primary marketing survey. The last part of the thesis deals with the business plan and its partial parts.
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Kelley, Melissa L. "Mya arenaria (softshell clam) gonadal tumor formation : identification and characterization of an E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase and its possible role in tumorgenesis /." 2001. http://www.library.umaine.edu/theses/theses.asp?Cmd=abstract&ID=BMB2001-002.

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Liao, Lin-Yan, and 廖林彥. "The effects of dietary protein levels on growth and body composition of the Chinese softshell turtle (trionyx sinensis) at an optimal temperature and a restoration of temperature after temperature reduction." Thesis, 1999. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/12059021135439733926.

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碩士<br>國立海洋大學<br>水產養殖學系<br>87<br>The purpose of the experimentⅠwas conducted to investigate the optimum dietary protein level of juvenile Trionyx sinensis. Whole body of juvenile T. sinensis was used as reference protein, white fish meal, meat and bone meal and soybean meal were found to be good protein ingredients with respective EAAI values of 0.93, 0.97 and 0.91. A mixture of 50% white fish meal, 15% meat and bone meal and 35% soybean meal were formulated as the experiment basal protein source. Six isoenergetic experimental diets (350kcal/100g) containing 20% to 45% protein were fed to tripl
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Bücher zum Thema "Softshell"

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Gillingwater, Scott D. Stewardship of the spiny softshell turtle (Apalone spinifera spinifera). Upper Thames River Conservation Authority, 2004.

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épines, Québec (Province) Equipe de rétablissement de la tortue-molle à. Plan d'intervention sur la tortue-molle à épines (Apalone spinifera spinifera) au Québec. Ministère de l'environnement et de la faune, 1997.

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Newell, Carter R. Species profiles: Life histories and environmental requirements of coastal fish and invertebrates (North Atlantic) : softshell clam. Fish and Wildlife Service, U.S. Dept. of the Interior, 1986.

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Abraham, Barbara J. Species profiles: Life histories and environmental requirements of coastal fishes and invertebrates (Mid-Atlantic) : softshell clam. The Service, U.S. Dept. of the Interior, 1986.

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Hendricks, P. Amphibian and reptile survey of the Bureau of Land Management Miles City District, Montana. Montana Natural Heritage Program, 1999.

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Blomquist, Christopher. Spiny Soft-Shell Turtles (The Library of Turtles and Tortoises). PowerKids Press, 2004.

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Edelstein, Ludwig. Ancient Medicine: Selected Papers of Ludwig Edelstein (Softshell Books). The Johns Hopkins University Press, 1987.

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Hughes, Thomas Parke. Networks of Power: Electrification in Western Society, 1880-1930 (Softshell Books). The Johns Hopkins University Press, 1993.

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A History of Economic Theory: Classic Contributions, 1720-1980 (Softshell Books). The Johns Hopkins University Press, 1994.

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Effects of a semirigid and a softshell prophylactic ankle stabilizer on performance. 1994.

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Buchteile zum Thema "Softshell"

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Auliya, Mark, Peter Paul van Dijk, Edward Moll, and Peter Meylan. "Amyda cartilaginea (Boddaert 1770) – Asiatic Softshell Turtle, Southeast Asian Softshell Turtle." In Chelonian Research Monographs. Chelonian Research Foundation, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.3854/crm.5.092.cartilaginea.v1.2016.

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Das, Indraneil, Shashwat Sirsi, Karthikeyan Vasudevan, and B. H. C. K. Murthy. "Nilssonia leithii (Gray 1872) – Leith’s Softshell Turtle." In Chelonian Research Monographs. Chelonian Research Foundation, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.3854/crm.5.075.leithii.v1.2014.

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Das, Indraneil. "Pelochelys cantorii Gray 1864 – Asian Giant Softshell Turtle." In Chelonian Research Monographs. Chelonian Research Foundation, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.3854/crm.5.011.cantorii.v1.2008.

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Das, Indraneil, and Shailendra Singh. "Chitra indica (Gray 1830) – Narrow-Headed Softshell Turtle." In Conservation Biology of Freshwater Turtles and Tortoises. Chelonian Research Foundation, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.3854/crm.5.027.indica.v1.2009.

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Das, Indraneil, Dhruvajyoti Basu, and Shailendra Singh. "Nilssonia hurum (Gray 1830) – Indian Peacock Softshell Turtle." In Conservation Biology of Freshwater Turtles and Tortoises. Chelonian Research Foundation, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.3854/crm.5.048.hurum.v1.2010.

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Cerdá-Ardura, Adrián, Francisco Soberón-Mobarak, Suzanne McGaugh, and Richard Vogt. "Apalone spinifera atra (Webb and Legler 1960) – Black Spiny Softshell Turtle, Cuatrociénegas Softshell, Tortuga Concha Blanda, Tortuga Negra de Cuatrociénegas." In Chelonian Research Monographs. Chelonian Research Foundation, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.3854/crm.5.021.atra.v1.2008.

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Rais, Muhammad, and Aamina Abid. "Softshell Freshwater Turtles in Peril: Research Gaps and Conservation Planning." In Reference Module in Earth Systems and Environmental Sciences. Elsevier, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-12-821139-7.00052-0.

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Platt, Steven, Kalyar Platt, Win Ko Ko, and Thomas Rainwater. "Chitra vandijki McCord and Pritchard 2003 – Burmese Narrow-Headed Softshell Turtle." In Chelonian Research Monographs. Chelonian Research Foundation, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.3854/crm.5.074.vandijki.v1.2014.

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Moll, Don, and Edward O. Moll. "River Turtle Exploitation: Past and Present." In The Ecology, Exploitation and Conservation of River Turtles. Oxford University Press, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780195102291.003.0008.

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Turtles and their eggs have long served as an important source of food for humans—almost certainly since very early in the evolution of the hominid lineage, and surely for at least the last 20,000 years (Nicholls, 1977). Evidence in the form of shells and skeletal material (some showing burn marks as evidence of cooking) in the middens of Paleolithic aboriginal cultures, and from eyewitness accounts of explorer-naturalists in more recent times is available from numerous locations around the world (e.g., Bates, 1863; St. Cricq, 1874; Goode, 1967; Rhodin, 1992, 1995; Pritchard, 1994; Lee, 1996; Stiner et al., 1999). Skeletal evidence of river turtles, in particular from such locations as Mohenjodaro and Harappa in the Indus Valley (e.g., Indian narrow-headed softshells and river terrapins), Mayapan, and many other Mesoamerican Mayan sites (e.g., Central American river turtles), and Naga ed-Der of Upper Ancient Egypt (e.g., Nile softshell) suggest that river turtles have helped to support the rise of the world's great civilizations as well (de Treville, 1975; Nath, 1959 in Groombridge &amp; Wright, 1982; Das, 1991; Lee, 1996). Their role continues and, in fact, has expanded as human populations have burgeoned and spread throughout the modern world. River turtles have always been too convenient and succulent a source of protein to ignore. Often large, fecund, and easily collected with simple techniques and equipment, especially in communal nesters which may concentrate at nesting sites in helpless thousands (at least formerly), river turtles are ideal prey. Much of the harvesting has been, and continues to be, conducted in relative obscurity in many parts of the world. Occasionally, however, the sheer magnitude of the resource and its slaughter has attracted the attention of literate observers, such as the early explorer-naturalists of the New and Old World tropics. Their accounts have given us some idea of the former truly spectacular abundance of some riverine species, and the equally spectacular levels of consistent exploitation which have brought them to their modern, much-diminished condition. Summaries of the exploitation of the two best documented examples of destruction of formerly abundant riverine species, the Asian river terrapin, and the giant South American river turtle, are provided under their appropriate geographic sections below.
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Moll, Don, and Edward O. Moll. "Indirect Factors Contributing to Extinction." In The Ecology, Exploitation and Conservation of River Turtles. Oxford University Press, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780195102291.003.0009.

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Damming and sand mining are examples of factors that indirectly damage or destroy populations of river turtles. Direct factors such as human exploitation are typically more obvious causes of population decline and often serve as stimuli to incite conservation action by a concerned public or government. While direct factors typically kill animals outright or at least remove them from the gene pool, indirect factors can surreptitiously reduce their chances for survival by altering habitat or reducing food supplies. As such, they may decimate a population before it becomes obvious that something is wrong. Though less conspicuous than the direct causes, indirect factors are at least of equal importance in determining the ultimate survival of a species. Table 6.1 summarizes the types of indirect factors affecting selected species. Two important types of indirect factors, habitat alteration and species introduction, are discussed below. Habitat alteration implies any change in an animal’s environment, but herein we will consider human or anthropogenic alterations. Anthropogenic habitat changes are not necessarily harmful to every type of turtle. Riverine specialists are more vulnerable to such changes than are eurytopic generalists that occupy a variety of lotic and lentic habitats. Generalists are by their nature adaptable and thus are less likely to be harmed by changing conditions. A study by D. Moll (1980) on the Illinois River illustrates this principle well. The original environment of the Illinois River has been greatly altered as a result of clearing and draining land for agriculture, dumping of municipal sewage (particularly by the Chicago Sanitary District), and the construction of a series of locks and dams by the Corps of engineers to facilitate barge traffic. Moll found that while these alterations had reduced or eliminated populations of Blanding’s turtles, yellow mud turtles and smooth softshells, generalist species such as the common slider, false map turtles, spiny softshells and common snapping turtles were thriving in the altered environment (see also Mills et al, 1966; Bellrose et al., 1977). Similarly, Anderson (1965) reported that commercial fishermen of the Mississippi and Missouri Rivers noted increases in softshells (spiny?) and snappers in areas having moderate sewage pollution.
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