Zeitschriftenartikel: „Rehabilitation club“

1

BROOKS, CATHERINE. „Rehabilitation of Radial Club Hand“. Techniques in Hand & Upper Extremity Surgery 2, Nr. 1 (März 1998): 78–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00130911-199803000-00011.

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2

Arneja, Amarjit, und Christine Mendes. „Poster 150 Rehabilitating the Journal Club: A Review of Journal Clubs in Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation“. PM&R 6, Nr. 9 (September 2014): S236—S237. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.pmrj.2014.08.544.

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3

&NA;. „DOCTORS' CLUB INTERNATIONAL“. American Journal of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation 64, Nr. 4 (August 1985): 216. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00002060-198508000-00018.

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4

Rossiter, Charles. „The Film Club“. Journal of Poetry Therapy 23, Nr. 4 (Dezember 2010): 253–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/08893675.2010.528227.

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5

Pruna, R., X. Valle, Z. Iqbal, N. Maffulli und N. Malliaropoulos. „Sport specific rehabilitation: the Barcelona Football Club vision“. Muscle Ligaments and Tendons Journal 08, Nr. 03 (Januar 2019): 308. http://dx.doi.org/10.32098/mltj.03.2018.02.

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6

Nesbit, Steven M., Terry A. Hartzell, John C. Nalevanko, Ryan M. Starr, Mathew G. White, Jesse R. Anderson und James N. Gerlacki. „A Discussion of Iron Golf Club Head Inertia Tensors and Their Effects on the Golfer“. Journal of Applied Biomechanics 12, Nr. 4 (November 1996): 449–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/jab.12.4.449.

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This paper discusses the inertia tensors of iron golf club heads and their influence on the swing of a golfer and the behavior of the golf club. Inertia tensors of various five-iron club head configurations were determined using solid modeling and were compared with equivalent solid ellipsoids. A golf swing and club behavior analysis was performed using a computer model comprised of a 3D parametric flexible model of a golf club driven with data from a recorded golf swing, and an impact function. The impact results were verified experimentally. The analysis without impact determined that altering club head inertia had a minor effect on the torque required to swing the club and the deflections of the club head at the time of impact. The analysis with an eccentric impact found that altering club head inertia had a major effect on transmitted forces and torques and a moderate effect on deflection of the club head.

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Watson, Andrew M., Kristin Haraldsdottir, Kevin M. Biese, Leslie Goodavish, Bethany Stevens und Timothy A. McGuine. „COVID-19 in US Youth Soccer Athletes During Summer 2020“. Journal of Athletic Training 56, Nr. 6 (03.03.2021): 542–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.4085/610-20.

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Context As sports are reinitiated around the United States, the incidence of COVID-19 among youth soccer athletes remains unknown. Objective To determine the incidence of COVID-19 among youth soccer athletes and the risk-mitigation practices used by youth soccer organizations. Design Cohort study. Setting Survey distributed to Elite Clubs National League member clubs. Patients or Other Participants Youth soccer club directors throughout the United States. Main Outcome Measure(s) Surveys were completed in late August 2020 regarding the club's current phase of return to soccer (individual only, group noncontact, group contact), date of reinitiation, number of players, cases of COVID-19, and risk-reduction procedures being implemented. Case and incidence rates were compared with national pediatric data and county data from the prior 10 weeks. A negative binomial regression model was developed to predict club COVID-19 cases using the local incidence rate and phase of return as covariates and the log of club player-days as an offset. Results A total of 124 respondents had reinitiated soccer, representing 91 007 players with a median duration of 73 days (interquartile range = 53–83 days) since restarting. Of the 119 clubs that had progressed to group activities, 218 cases of COVID-19 were reported among 85 861 players. Youth soccer players had a lower case rate and incidence rate than children in the United States (254 versus 477 cases per 100 000; incidence rate ratio = 0.511, 95% CI = 0.40, 0.57; P < .001) and the general population in the counties where data were available (268 versus 864 cases per 100 000; incidence rate ratio = 0.202, 95% CI = 0.19, 0.21; P < .001). After adjusting for the local COVID-19 incidence, we found no relationship between the club COVID-19 incidence and the phase of return (noncontact: b = 0.35 ± 0.67, P = .61; contact: b = 0.18 ± 0.67, P = .79). Soccer clubs reported using a median of 8 (interquartile range = 6–10) risk-reduction procedures. Conclusions The incidence of COVID-19 among youth soccer athletes was relatively low when compared with the background incidence among children in the United States during the summer of 2020. No relationship was identified between the club COVID-19 incidence and the phase of return to soccer.

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Weiker, Garron G. „Club Gymnastics“. Clinics in Sports Medicine 4, Nr. 1 (Januar 1985): 39–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0278-5919(20)31259-x.

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9

Mohtadi, Nicholas G. H., und Willem H. Meeuwisse. „JOURNAL CLUB“. Clinical Journal of Sport Medicine 4, Nr. 2 (April 1994): 140. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00042752-199404000-00014.

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10

Ipek, Bugra, Emre Inozu und Ali Teoman Tellioglu. „History of Social Rehabilitation in Burn Treatment: Guinea Pig Club“. Turkish Journal of Plastic Surgery / Türk Plastik, Rekonstrüktif ve Estetik Cerrahi Dergisi 25, Nr. 3 (19.09.2017): 159–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.5152/turkjplastsurg.2017.2199.

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11

Reid, Laura C., Jason R. Cowman, Brian S. Green und Garrett F. Coughlan. „Return to Play in Elite Rugby Union: Application of Global Positioning System Technology in Return-to-Running Programs“. Journal of Sport Rehabilitation 22, Nr. 2 (Mai 2013): 122–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/jsr.22.2.122.

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Global positioning systems (GPS) are widely used in sport settings to evaluate the physical demands on players in training and competition. The use of these systems in the design and implementation of rehabilitation and return-to-running programs has not yet been elucidated.Objective:To demonstrate the application of GPS technology in the management of return to play in elite-club Rugby Union.Design:Case series.Setting:Professional Rugby Union club team.Participants:8 elite Rugby Union players (age 27.86 ± 4.78 y, height 1.85 ± 0.08 m, weight 99.14 ± 9.96 kg).Intervention:Players wore GPS devices for the entire duration of a club game.Main Outcome Measures:Variables of locomotion speed and distance were measured.Results:Differences in physical demands between playing positions were observed for all variables.Conclusions:An analysis of the position-specific physical demands measured by GPS provides key information regarding the level and volume of loads sustained by a player in a game environment. Using this information, sports-medicine practitioners can develop rehabilitation and return-to-running protocols specific to the player position to optimize safe return to play.

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Chemerilova, Irina Albertovna, Olga Vasilievna Kirillova, Irina Vitalievna Gavrilova und Nurgozel Kurbanovna Akyeva. „Development of adaptation and rehabilitation potential of a family that bring up a child with health limitations in the conditions of a parent club“. LAPLAGE EM REVISTA 7, Extra-C (29.06.2021): 383–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.24115/s2446-622020217extra-c1025p.383-394.

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This study is aimed at theoretical substantiation, experimental verification and confirmation of the possibilities to adapt and rehabilitate such families with the help of a parent support program based on the parent club of the Center for Psychological, Medical and Social Assistance. The methodological basis of the study was the systematic and active support to families in inclusive education. The research was carried out by analyzing scientific literature and using psychological techniques. The results of the study deepened the scientific understanding of the principles, mechanisms, methods of measuring the effectiveness and improving the process of accompanying a family raising a child with disabilities in inclusive practice. The article defines the essence and content of the adaptive and rehabilitation potential of a family raising children with disabilities, identifies the structural components; and provides diagnostic tools. The results of the experimental study prove that the actual problem of improving adaptive and rehabilitative potential of a family raising children with disabilities can be successfully solved with the help of a parental support program in a parent club.

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Hart, Lawrence E. „The Journal Club“. Clinical Journal of Sport Medicine 6, Nr. 3 (Juli 1996): 207. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00042752-199607000-00012.

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Hart, Lawrence E. „JOURNAL CLUB EDITORIAL“. Clinical Journal of Sport Medicine 8, Nr. 1 (Januar 1998): 65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00042752-199801000-00016.

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15

Lavy, C. B. D., S. J. Mannion, N. C. Mkandawire, A. Tindall, C. Steinlechner, S. Chimangeni und E. Chipofya. „Club foot treatment in Malawi – a public health approach“. Disability and Rehabilitation 29, Nr. 11-12 (Januar 2007): 857–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09638280701240169.

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16

Shapero Sabari, Joyce, Jamie Meisler und Elizabeth Silver. „Reflections upon rehabilitation by members of a community based stroke club“. Disability and Rehabilitation 22, Nr. 7 (Januar 2000): 330–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/096382800296692.

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17

Doherty, Alison, und Graham Cuskelly. „Organizational Capacity and Performance of Community Sport Clubs“. Journal of Sport Management 34, Nr. 3 (01.05.2020): 240–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/jsm.2019-0098.

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Using a multidimensional framework, the authors developed the Community Sport Capacity Scale to measure the key elements of capacity in community sport organizations or clubs and investigate their relative impact on three key indicators of club performance. Presidents or their representatives from 336 community sport organizations in 20 sports across the province of Ontario, Canada, completed the web-based survey measuring the extent of various elements of human resources, infrastructure, finance, planning, and external relationships capacity. The survey also measured club operations, programs, and community presence, identified as key performance outcomes. Controlling for club size, elements representing all five capacity dimensions were significantly associated with the outcomes. The findings highlight the rich information that may be generated from a multidimensional and context-specific perspective on organizational capacity, and indicate implications for building capacity in community sport organizations.

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. „Journal club: Pijn meten bij dementie“. Tijdschrift voor VerpleeghuisGeneeskunde 31, Nr. 6 (Dezember 2006): 235. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf03075210.

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19

&NA;. „Sports Medicine Journal Club“. Clinical Journal of Sport Medicine 3, Nr. 2 (April 1993): 127–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00042752-199304000-00010.

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20

Tamopolsky, Mark. „The Current Journal Club“. Clinical Journal of Sport Medicine 7, Nr. 1 (Januar 1997): 73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00042752-199701000-00015.

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Hart, Lawrence E. „Current Journal Club Selections“. Clinical Journal of Sport Medicine 8, Nr. 2 (April 1998): 142. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00042752-199804000-00016.

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22

Hart, Lawrence E., Lawrence E. Hart, Paul W. Stratford, Mark Tarnopolsky und Ann Lotter. „Current Journal Club Selections“. Clinical Journal of Sport Medicine 10, Nr. 1 (Januar 2000): 75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00042752-200001000-00015.

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23

Hart, Lawrence E., Paul W. Stratford, Mark Tarnopolsky, Ann Lotter und Lawrence E. Hart. „Current Journal Club Selections“. Clinical Journal of Sport Medicine 10, Nr. 2 (April 2000): 150. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00042752-200004000-00014.

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Hart, Lawrence E., Mark Tarnopolsky und Ann Lotter. „Current Journal Club Selections“. Clinical Journal of Sport Medicine 10, Nr. 3 (Juli 2000): 214. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00042752-200007000-00014.

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25

&NA;. „Sports Medicine Journal Club“. Clinical Journal of Sport Medicine 17, Nr. 2 (März 2007): 170–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/jsm.0b013e31803eab02.

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Lindsay, David M., John F. Horton und Robert D. Paley. „Trunk Motion of Male Professional Golfers Using Two Different Golf Clubs“. Journal of Applied Biomechanics 18, Nr. 4 (November 2002): 366–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/jab.18.4.366.

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Low back problems account for the largest proportion of injuries among amateur and professional golfers. However, there is little data on how the trunk or spine moves during a golf swing. Also, it may be that different golf clubs produce different trunk motion characteristics. The purpose of this study was to compare trunk range of motion (ROM) and velocity in three movement planes during the execution of a full golf swing using a driver and a 7-iron. Forty-four members of the Alberta Professional Golf Association volunteered to participate in this study. Trunk ROM and velocities in the sagittal, frontal, and transverse planes were measured using a triaxial electrogoniometer. Results showed that significantly more trunk flexion was required when setting up to hit the ball with the 7-iron compared to the driver, p < 0.05. During the swing, significantly greater maximum flexion and left-side-bend ROM occurred when using the 7-iron, p < 0.05. Maximum right-side-bending velocity during the golf swing was also significantly greater with a 7-iron. These findings suggest that differences in shaft length and ball positioning associated with the different clubs affects swing mechanics and trunk/spinal motion. In particular, the shorter club (7-iron) tended to place more emphasis on lateral trunk motion than did the driver. The results from this study may help clinicians better understand how the golf swing creates stress on the back as well as how club fitting may affect trunk motion characteristics.

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Climstein, M., L. Law, M. Bevin und I. Black. „AN AUSTRALIAN ???PHASE III??? CARDIAC REHABILITATION PROGRAM: EFFECTIVENESS IN A COMMUNITY CLUB“. Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise 30, Supplement (Mai 1998): 79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00005768-199805001-00454.

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Daddario, Gina, und Brian J. Wigley. „Prejudice, Patriarchy, and the PGA: Defensive Discourse Surrounding the Shoal Creek and Augusta National Controversies“. Journal of Sport Management 20, Nr. 4 (Oktober 2006): 466–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/jsm.20.4.466.

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This study examines the discourse associated with the membership policies at Shoal Creek and Augusta National Golf Clubs. Get-away havens for wealthy White males, these clubs became contested terrains when each was scheduled to host a major golf event: the 1990 PGA Championship at Shoal Creek and the 2003 Masters Tournament at Augusta National. At the time of the events in this study, Shoal Creek had a Whites-only membership policy and Augusta National a male-only policy, which it maintains today. Controversy ensued when the chairs of each club made disparaging comments to the press about these excluded groups. Two parallel areas were considered in our comparative analysis: how the commercial sponsors responded to the controversies, and how the club chairs and their supporters used the rhetorical strategy of apologia to defend themselves and restore the public image of golf. Our analysis reveals the differences in how the cultural constructs of race and gender were negotiated in each case.

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Mosler, Andrea B., Adam Weir, Cristiano Eirale, Abdulaziz Farooq, Kristian Thorborg, Rod J. Whiteley, Per Hӧlmich und Kay M. Crossley. „Epidemiology of time loss groin injuries in a men’s professional football league: a 2-year prospective study of 17 clubs and 606 players“. British Journal of Sports Medicine 52, Nr. 5 (30.06.2017): 292–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bjsports-2016-097277.

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Background/AimGroin injury epidemiology has not previously been examined in an entire professional football league. We recorded and characterised time loss groin injuries sustained in the Qatar Stars League.MethodsMale players were observed prospectively from July 2013 to June 2015. Time loss injuries, individual training and match play exposure were recorded by club doctors using standardised surveillance methods. Groin injury incidence per 1000 playing hours was calculated, and descriptive statistics used to determine the prevalence and characteristics of groin injuries. The Doha agreement classification system was used to categorise all groin injuries.Results606 footballers from 17 clubs were included, with 206/1145 (18%) time loss groin injuries sustained by 150 players, at an incidence of 1.0/1000 hours (95% CI 0.9 to 1.1). At a club level, 21% (IQR 10%–28%) of players experienced groin injuries each season and 6.6 (IQR 2.9–9.1) injuries were sustained per club per season. Of the 206 injuries, 16% were minimal (1–3 days), 25% mild (4–7 days), 41% moderate (8–28 days) and 18% severe (>28 days), with a median absence of 10 days/injury (IQR 5–22 days). The median days lost due to groin injury per club was 85 days per season (IQR 35–215 days). Adductor-related groin pain was the most common entity (68%) followed by iliopsoas (12%) and pubic-related (9%) groin pain.ConclusionGroin pain caused time loss for one in five players each season. Adductor-related groin pain comprised 2/3 of all groin injuries. Improving treatment outcomes and preventing adductor-related groin pain has the potential to improve player availability in professional football.

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Ayre, R., und S. Mockett. „Reliability of the Motor Club Assessment“. Physiotherapy 86, Nr. 3 (März 2000): 150. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0031-9406(05)61167-4.

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Tsipra, I., P. Voutsina, E. Charitaki, V. Tomaras, A. Kapsali und M. Madianos. „The Role of the Occupational Therapist in a Community Mental Health Centre in Greece“. British Journal of Occupational Therapy 49, Nr. 12 (Dezember 1986): 389–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/030802268604901205.

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This article deals with a developing rehabilitation unit for mentally ill people, mostly chronic schizophrenic patients, which has been integrated into the Community Mental Health Centre of two Athenian boroughs. The unit includes a day care programme, a vocational training workshop and a social therapeutic club. All these programmes have been developed for the first time in Greece at a certain community level. The authors describe the rationale and the structure of the rehabilitation unit and the role of the occupational therapist.

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Hay, C. „Club doctors and physiotherapists“. British Journal of Sports Medicine 35, Nr. 3 (01.06.2001): 207. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bjsm.35.3.207.

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Mackay, R. „Club doctors and physiotherapists“. British Journal of Sports Medicine 35, Nr. 3 (01.06.2001): 207—a—208. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bjsm.35.3.207-a.

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Bow, D., und F. Boys. „Healthy Club program and evaluation“. Journal of Science and Medicine in Sport 13 (Dezember 2010): e91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jsams.2010.10.655.

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Hart, Lawrence E. „Editorial. Current Journal Club Selections“. Clinical Journal of Sport Medicine 8, Nr. 3 (Juli 1998): 243. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00042752-199807000-00016.

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Dahlquist, Miriah, Marie-Christine Leisz und Marsha Finkelstein. „The Club-Level Road Cyclist“. Clinical Journal of Sport Medicine 25, Nr. 2 (März 2015): 88–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/jsm.0000000000000111.

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Stamm, Julie M., Eric G. Post, Christine M. Baugh und David R. Bell. „Awareness of Concussion-Education Requirements, and -Management Plans and Concussion Knowledge in High School and Club Sport Coaches“. Journal of Athletic Training 55, Nr. 10 (23.09.2020): 1054–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.4085/1062-6050-0394-19.

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Context A growing number of high-school–aged athletes participate on club sport teams. Some, but not all, state concussion laws apply to both interscholastic and private sport organizations. However, concussion education, management plans, and knowledge have not been examined in club coaches who coach high school-aged athletes. Objective To determine if differences in concussion education, management plans, and knowledge exist between high school coaches and coaches of club sport teams. Design Cross-sectional study. Setting Online survey. Patients or Other Participants A total of 769 coaches (497 high school coaches, 272 club coaches coaching high school-aged athletes; 266 women [34.6%], 503 men [65.4%]) completed an anonymous online questionnaire. Main Outcome Measure(s) The questionnaire consisted of demographic and team information, requirements for concussion-education and -management plans, and concussion knowledge. Results High school coaches were more likely than club coaches to report that their organizing bodies or leagues required them to receive concussion-education information (97.4% versus 80.4%; P < .001) and that their organizing bodies or leagues had a concussion-management plan (94.0% versus 70.2%; P < .001). High school coaches were more likely than club coaches to correctly agree that most concussions resolve in 7 to 10 days (48.6% versus 40.1%; P = .02) and disagree that loss of consciousness is required to diagnose a concussion (87.1% versus 80.9%; P = .02). Conclusions Club coaches were less likely to be aware of requirements for concussion-education and -management plans from their parent organizations and scored lower on specific concussion-knowledge questions than high school coaches despite the same education requirements across groups under their state concussion laws. These results raise concerns regarding the proper management of concussions in club sports and suggest a need for greater oversight and enforcement of state laws in the club sport setting.

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Post, Eric G., David R. Bell, Stephanie M. Trigsted, Adam Y. Pfaller, Scott J. Hetzel, M. Alison Brooks und Timothy A. McGuine. „Association of Competition Volume, Club Sports, and Sport Specialization With Sex and Lower Extremity Injury History in High School Athletes“. Sports Health: A Multidisciplinary Approach 9, Nr. 6 (19.06.2017): 518–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1941738117714160.

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Background: High school athletes are increasingly encouraged to participate in 1 sport year-round to increase their sport skills. However, no study has examined the association of competition volume, club sport participation, and sport specialization with sex and lower extremity injury (LEI) in a large sample of high school athletes. Hypothesis: Increased competition volume, participating on a club team outside of school sports, and high levels of specialization will all be associated with a history of LEI. Girls will be more likely to engage in higher competition volume, participate on a club team, and be classified as highly specialized. Study Design: Cross-sectional study. Level of Evidence: Level 3. Methods: High school athletes completed a questionnaire prior to the start of their competitive season regarding their sport participation and previous injury history. Multivariable logistic regression analyses were used to investigate associations of competition volume, club sport participation, and sport specialization with history of LEI, adjusting for sex. Results: A cohort of 1544 high school athletes (780 girls; grades 9-12) from 29 high schools completed the questionnaire. Girls were more likely to participate at high competition volume (23.2% vs 11.0%, χ2 = 84.7, P < 0.001), participate on a club team (61.2% vs 37.2%, χ2 = 88.3, P < 0.001), and be highly specialized (16.4% vs 10.4%, χ2 = 19.7, P < 0.001). Athletes with high competition volume, who participated in a club sport, or who were highly specialized had greater odds of reporting a previous LEI than those with low competition volume (odds ratio [OR], 2.08; 95% CI, 1.55-2.80; P < 0.001), no club sport participation (OR, 1.50; 95% CI, 1.20-1.88; P < 0.001), or low specialization (OR, 2.58; 95% CI, 1.88-3.54; P < 0.001), even after adjusting for sex. Conclusion: Participating in high sport volume, on a club team, or being highly specialized was associated with history of LEI. Girls were more likely to participate at high volumes, be active on club teams, or be highly specialized, potentially placing them at increased risk of injury. Clinical Relevance: Youth athletes, parents, and clinicians should be aware of the potential risks of intense, year-round participation in organized sports.

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Carey, Stephanie L., Matthew M. Wernke, Derek J. Lura, Jason T. Kahle, Rajiv V. Dubey und M. Jason Highsmith. „Golf hand prosthesis performance of transradial amputees“. Prosthetics and Orthotics International 39, Nr. 3 (25.02.2014): 244–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0309364614523979.

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Background: Typical upper limb prostheses may limit sports participation; therefore, specialized terminal devices are often needed. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the ability of transradial amputees to play golf using a specialized terminal device. Case description and methods: Club head speed, X-factor, and elbow motion of two individuals with transradial amputations using an Eagle Golf terminal device were compared to a non-amputee during a golf swing. Measurements were collected pre/post training with various stances and grips. Findings and outcomes: Both prosthesis users preferred a right-handed stance initially; however, after training, one preferred a left-handed stance. The amputees had slower club head speeds and a lower X-factor compared to the non-amputee golfer, but increased their individual elbow motion on the prosthetic side after training. Conclusion: Amputees enjoyed using the device, and it may provide kinematic benefits indicated by the increase in elbow flexion on the prosthetic side. Clinical relevance The transradial amputees were able to swing a golf club with sufficient repetition, form, and velocity to play golf recreationally. Increased elbow flexion on the prosthetic side suggests a potential benefit from using the Eagle Golf terminal device. Participating in recreational sports can increase amputees’ health and quality of life.

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Ptaszek, Bartłomiej, Jakub Marchewka, Andrzej Mikuśkiewicz, Patrycja Pietraszewska, Sylwia Przybyło, Paulina Rząca, Anna Kabata-Piżuch und Aneta Teległów. „Assessment of blood morphology, electrolyte level as well as kidney and liver function before and after leaving the water in a winter swimmers during the entire winter swimming season - a case study“. Rehabilitacja Medyczna 22, Nr. 4 (17.03.2019): 25–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0013.1131.

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Study aim: The aim of the study was to assess blood morphology, electrolyte level as well as indices of kidney function and the activity of selected liver enzymes determining liver function before and after exiting the water in a winter swimmer (“Walrus”) from the “Kaloryfer” (“Radiator”) Krakow Winter Swimming Club during the whole winter bathing season. Materials and methods: The subject of research was a winter swimmer from the “Radiator” Krakow Winter Swimming Club  a 53-year-old male. Blood was collected from the subject: at the beginning of the winter swimming season, during (five times) and at the end of the season (each time before and after getting out of the water); time maintaining in water: 10 minutes. Results: Analysing the average values of the indices before and after exiting the water, statistically significant increases were noted in AST [U/L] by 6.4% and LDH [U/L] by 2.45%, as well as a decrease in Na+ [mmol/l] by 1.14%, Clˉ [mmol/l] by 1.78% and urea [mmol/l] by 3.64%. Conclusions: Regular baths taken by the winter swimmers in cold water did not affect blood morphology indices and did not cause pathological changes in kidney profile. Furthermore, slight fluctuations regarding the concentration of electrolytes in the blood serum and changes in the hepatic profile additionally “externalised” health problems, which appeared prior to winter swimming.

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Boyce, S. „The football club doctor system“. British Journal of Sports Medicine 35, Nr. 4 (01.08.2001): 281. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bjsm.35.4.281.

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Hoch, Anne Z., John E. Stavrakos und Jane E. Schimke. „Prevalence of Female Athlete Triad Characteristics in a Club Triathlon Team“. Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation 88, Nr. 5 (Mai 2007): 681–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.apmr.2007.02.035.

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Dahab, Katherine, Morgan N. Potter, Aaron Provance, Jay Albright und David R. Howell. „Sport Specialization, Club Sport Participation, Quality of Life, and Injury History Among High School Athletes“. Journal of Athletic Training 54, Nr. 10 (01.10.2019): 1061–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.4085/1062-6050-361-18.

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Context Many factors can affect the injury risk and quality of life among high school athletes. Early sport specialization and club sport participation may be components to consider when assessing the injury risk and quality of life. Objective To investigate patient-reported quality-of-life and injury-history measures among adolescent athletes at different sport-specialization levels and to compare these measures between those who did and those who did not report participating in club sports. Design Cross-sectional study. Setting High school athletic facility. Patients or Other Participants High school student athletes 13 to 18 years of age were recruited and tested during their annual preseason athletic physical examinations. Main Outcome Measure(s) Our primary grouping variables were sport-specialization level (classified as low, moderate, or high) and club sport participation (organized sport outside of traditional school athletics). Our outcome variables were the Patient-Reported Outcome Measurement Information System Pediatric Profile-37 rating, Severity Measure for Depression–Child score, and injury history. Results A total of 97 individuals participated (mean age = 15.2 ± 1.1 years; 38% female). Relatively similar proportions of individuals reported participating at each level of sport specialization (low = 34%, moderate = 40%, high = 26%). Forty-six (48%) participants stated they participated in club sports. No differences were evident in quality of life (P values = .15–.92 across domains), depression (P = .60), or injury history (P > .70) among the specialization groups. Those who described participating in club sports had a higher proportion of time-loss musculoskeletal injuries (63% versus 29%; P = .002) and of injuries requiring imaging, injection, a cast, a brace, or crutches (72% versus 46%; P = .013) than those who did not. Conclusions Although no injury-history differences were found among the sport-specialization groups, a higher proportion of club sport athletes than nonclub sport athletes reported a history of injury. Club sports are generally seen as more competitive, and the higher number of injuries seen in this setting could be related to a higher level of play among club sport athletes.

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Vandermeerschen, Hanne, Steven Vos und Jeroen Scheerder. „Who's joining the club? Participation of socially vulnerable children and adolescents in club-organised sports“. Sport, Education and Society 20, Nr. 8 (26.11.2013): 941–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13573322.2013.856293.

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Mantilla, Chantis, Andrea M. Jacobo, Tamekia Jones, Michelle Clayton, Kristina Decker, Sylvie Sotheimer, Margaret Mirro und Joan C. Han. „Diabetes Prevention Program (Insulin Superheroes Club)“. Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise 48 (Mai 2016): 958. http://dx.doi.org/10.1249/01.mss.0000487869.51106.f3.

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DiSanti, Justin S., Eric G. Post, David R. Bell, Daniel A. Schaefer, M. Alison Brooks, Timothy A. McGuine und Karl Erickson. „Exploring Coaches' Perceptions of Youth Sport Specialization: A Comparison of High School and Club Sport Contexts“. Journal of Athletic Training 54, Nr. 10 (01.10.2019): 1055–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.4085/1062-6050-409-18.

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Context Previous researchers have identified sport specialization as being associated with various negative outcomes (eg, overuse injuries and adverse psychosocial outcomes). However, little is known regarding how the underlying attitudes, beliefs, and values of sport stakeholders may be shaping this trend. Objective To examine the perceptions of coaches in the high school versus club sport setting and compare their attitudes and behaviors toward sport specialization. Design Cross-sectional survey. Patients or Other Participants A total of 769 coaches (497 high school coaches, 272 club sport coaches). Main Outcome Measure(s) Participants completed a novel measure that surveyed their perceptions regarding various aspects of youth sport specialization. Additionally, each coach completed a questionnaire detailing his or her relevant demographic and sport background information. Results High school coaches and club sport coaches differed in their perceptions of sport specialization (t767 = 1.41, P < .001); club coaches (2.43 ± 0.25) were more likely than high school coaches (2.31 ± 0.21) to rate specialization as a positive, adaptive practice. The multiple linear regression equations for both the high school and club coaches indicated that no educational, experiential, or demographic factors predicted coaches' perceptions of specialization (P values > .05). Conclusions Club sport coaches were more likely to possess attitudes in favor of sport specialization. Additionally, coaches' background characteristics did not predict their perceptions of specialization, suggesting that the competitive context itself (high school versus club) may be the most salient influencer of these perceptions. Athletes and sports medicine practitioners should be aware of the heightened expectation of specialized participation and resulting increased injury risk in these contexts. Pediatric sport researchers and practitioners should continue to explore how these different group perceptions manifest in participation behaviors and may link to overall athlete health, wellbeing, and development.

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Nalbantis, Georgios, Marcel Fahrner und Tim Pawlowski. „The Demand for Licensed Merchandise in Sports—On the Purchase Channel Choice“. Journal of Sport Management 31, Nr. 5 (01.09.2017): 433–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/jsm.2016-0179.

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Clubs and third-party operators offer licensed sports products via offline and online stores. Although a few papers have previously focused on sports merchandise, no study has ever analyzed the factors associated with the purchase channel (PC) choice. Based on representative survey data of sports club members, we empirically test the statistical association between consumers’ characteristics and their PC choice. Econometric results suggest that the PC choice is affected by membership characteristics and sociodemographic attributes such as gender, education, income, and place of residence. Comparisons with results from studies conducted in more general settings suggest that the transferability of findings from general to sports-specific settings (and vice versa) is limited. Moreover, the finding, that the impact of these characteristics depends on the type of operator (club vs. retailer) rather than the type of product, highlights the relevance to distinguish between vertically integrated and third-party-operated PCs in both managerial decisions and future research.

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Czekanski, W. Andrew, und Leeann Lower. „Collegiate sport club structure and function“. Qualitative Research in Sport, Exercise and Health 11, Nr. 2 (02.02.2018): 231–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/2159676x.2018.1433711.

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A. F, Mandour,, Shams, Amal, A und Abdel Salam, A. I. „ECONOMIC AND SOCIAL ASSESSMENT FOR THE PARTICIPATION OF PRIVATE SECTOR IN REHABILITATION OF COMPANIES CLUBS ACASE STUDY ON RAIL WAY CLUB“. Journal of Environmental Science 40, Nr. 2 (01.12.2017): 341–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.21608/jes.2017.20234.

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Bidaurrazaga-Letona, Iraia, Aduna Badiola, Cristina Granados, José Antonio Lekue, Markos Amado und Susana María Gil. „Efecto relativo de la edad en futbol: estudio en un club Vasco profesional (Relative age effect in soccer: a study in a professional Basque club)“. Retos, Nr. 25 (06.03.2015): 95–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.47197/retos.v0i25.34489.

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El efecto relativo de la edad (RAE) ha sido ampliamente estudiado en futbol revelando una distribución de nacimientos sesgada que favorece a los jugadores nacidos en los primeros meses del año. También, se ha observado que el efecto es más relevante en los equipos de alto nivel. Con esto en mente, este estudio analiza el predominio del efecto relativo de la edad en diferentes equipos de un club de futbol profesional así como en los procesos de selección de este. Considerando todo el equipo, la distribución difiere significantemente de la distribución teórica esperada (p<.05). Se encontraron diferencias significativas entre los nacimientos observados y los esperados en las categorías alevines (masculino, x2 = 8.14, p<.05; femenino, x2 = 11.5, p<.01). Además, en la categoría femenina no hubo ninguna jugadora nacida entre septiembre y diciembre del año de selección. Sin embargo, no se encontraron diferencias significativas entre los resultados esperados y observados en categorías superiores a pesar de observarse una distribución sesgada. En conjunto, hubo una sobrerrepresentación de jugadores nacidos en los primeros meses del año en todo el equipo confirmando la presencia del RAE en el club. Por otra parte, al analizar el efecto en los procesos de selección confirmamos que este comenzaba antes de que los jugadores ingresasen en el club. Se observaron diferencias significativas en todas las fases de selección entre los jugadores seleccionados y no seleccionados (x2 = 18.10-7.80, p<.05). En consecuencia, podemos decir que el RAE comienza en la identificación temprana de los jugadores. Palabras clave: Fecha de nacimiento, RAE, fútbol, club profesional.Abstract: The presence of RAE has been widely reported and studied in soccer revealing skewed birth-date distributions favoring individuals born early in the selection year. Indeed, it has been documented that RAE is more relevant in high level teams. With this in mind, the present study examined the prevalence of the Relative Age Effect (RAE) in different age groups of a professional soccer club and in the selection processes of the same club. Considering the entire club, distribution differs significantly from the theoretical distribution expected (p<.05). Regarding different categories, there were significant differences between the observed and expected births in both alevin categories (male, x2 = 8.14, p<.05; female, x2 = 11.5, p<.01). Moreover, in womens alevin age group none of the players was born between September and December of the selection year. Nevertheless, they were not significant differences between the expected and observed results in higher categories but a comparatively biased distribution was observed. Overall, we found an over-representation of players born at the beginning of the year confirming the presence of the RAE in the club. When analyzing the effect of RAE in the talent identification process we observed that it begins before the players enter the club. Comparing the distributions of the not-selected players against the selected players significant differences were found in each of the selection phases (x2 = 18.10-7.80, p<.05). Thus, results revealed that the relative age effect acts in the early identification process of the players.Keywords: Birth date, RAE, soccer, professional club.

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