Dissertationen zum Thema „Regulation units“
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Sodaei, Reza 1988. „Transcriptional and post-transcriptional regulation across biological units and time“. Doctoral thesis, Universitat Pompeu Fabra, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/669533.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleCom generen diferents genomes diferents teixits, conductes, individus o espècies? Tractem d'identificar parts del transcriptoma humà que hem trovat només en un teixit. Seguidament, ens centrem en diferències transcriptòmices extremes entre individus, i en com aquest principi es pot extendre a les variacions de espècie. Al segon capítol, mesurem els canvis transcriptòmics durant cicles de dia i nit així com estacionals en teixits humans postmortem.
Jordan, Grant R. „Regulation of the proliferation and osteogenic differentiation of colony forming units-fibroblastic derived from human bone marrow“. Thesis, University of Bath, 1999. https://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.323593.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleOfori, Benjamin O. „The Urban Street Commons Problem: Spatial Regulation in the Urban Informal Economy“. Ohio : Ohio University, 2007. http://www.ohiolink.edu/etd/view.cgi?ohiou1180940316.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleEngelmann, Martin. „Analýza vlivu lokality na obvyklou cenu bytové jednotky v lokalitě Moravské Budějovice a Jemnice“. Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Ústav soudního inženýrství, 2015. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-233159.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleNackley, Brittany B. „Temporal Dynamics of the Defense Cascade“. Thesis, Virginia Tech, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/99987.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleM.S.
The more we understand about how people’s bodies and their energies act when they feel threatened, the better we can find help for folks who struggle with anxiety, trauma or other challenging conditions. This research uses a theoretical model called the defense cascade to explore how people respond mentally and physically to threatening situations. Nineteen undergraduates went through a virtual reality (VR) experience that was designed to feel threatening while their body and its energy systems were measured. A scale was introduced called the Subjective Units of Distress Scale (SUDS) and was used to help the researchers understand how distressed people felt while they were in the VR experience. Averaged SUDS reports suggested that the VR stimulus was experienced as threatening for most participants, but their body response patterns did not fit those predicted by the defense cascade. Participants whose questionnaire responses suggested they were not anxiety-prone or traumatized, tended to show bodily activation that uncoupled their two autonomic bodily systems during a baseline period before the threatening stimulus. However, their autonomic responses during the stimulus period varied. Nearly all participants showed either both autonomic systems acting together or only one system acting in a mutually exclusive way to the other system during the stimulus period. This was the case for most participants except those reporting the most trauma involving dissociative experiences. This latter group mostly showed uncoupled autonomic bodily patterns.
Farhat, Mounir. „Le travail du care : entre engagement et distanciation. La relation entre professionnels et résidents au sein des unités Alzheimer“. Thesis, Paris Sciences et Lettres (ComUE), 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017PSLED054/document.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleIn France, since early 2000s spreads a literature inviting professionals in contact with people suffering from Alzheimer disease to "personalize" the way they take care of them. This term refers to a humanization that seems to fade away in this particular context. What is asked to medical and paramedical staff, is a true and authentic commitment toward these patients. What is aimed, is a control of emotions and the way they are expressed.This Ph.D explores the way in which "personalization" is practically accomplished in the context of Alzheimer’s Special Care Units. Based on interviews and observations, it shows the banality of "commitment", and also the complexity of it’s execution. From the ethics of care perspective, an invisible work makes life possible for every protagonist living in that kind of environment. This cleverness of the situation drives away the danger of reification, and prevents burnout.Far from the chimerical "professional distance", this field work shows an articulation between commitment and detachment (Elias, 1956). Emotions appears to be a necessity in order to carry out the tasks, but also a danger that requires to be put away. Thus, Alzheimer’s units are characterized by the relative importance of autonomous regulation, in comparison with control regulation (Reynaud, 2004) : formalization process struggle due to the elusive and local nature of the ethics of care
Ljung, Håkan. „Regulations of division into property units in detailed development plans – a study of the application in the Stockholm County“. Thesis, KTH, Fastigheter och byggande, 2016. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-190773.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleGenom den nya plan- och bygglagen som vann laga kraft den 2 maj 2011 blev det möjligt att införa s.k. fastighetsindelningsbestämmelser i detaljplaner. Dessa bestämmelser kan reglera hur ett område ska vara indelat i fastigheter, vilka servitut, ledningsrätter och liknande särskilda rättigheter som ska bildas ändras eller upphävas samt vilka anläggningar som ska utgöra gemensamhetsanläggningar. Tidigare kunde dessa frågor regleras i en särskild planform – fastighetsplanen – som avskaffades i och med att nya PBL vann laga kraft. De fastighetsplaner som har vunnit laga kraft gäller dock alltjämt som detaljplanebestämmelser, enligt övergångsbestämmelser till PBL. Syftet med att inkorporera dessa bestämmelser i detaljplanen var att förenkla tillämpningen genom att det inte skulle krävas dubbla planförfaranden för att reglera de fastighetsrättsliga frågorna i detaljplaneområden. En annan fördel som lyftes fram under lagstiftningsarbetet var att den enskilde fastighetsägaren bara skulle behöva studera ett plandokument för att förstå konsekvenserna av detaljplanen. När fastighetsindelningsbestämmelser tillämpas ska vissa villkor i förrättningslagstiftningen prövas redan under detaljplaneförfarandet. Under detaljplanens genomförandetid är lantmäterimyndigheten bunden av den villkorsprövning som gjorts. Fastighetsindelningsbestämmelserna är också bindande vid lantmäteriförrättningar på så sätt att Lantmäteriet inte får besluta om någon annan fastighetsindelning än den som fastighetsindelningsbestämmelserna anvisar. Även vid bygglovsprövningar är fastighetsindelningsbestämmelserna bindande, vilket innebär att bygglov inte kan beviljas förrän en fastighet har anpassats till eventuella fastighetsindelningsbestämmelser. Fastighetsindelningsbestämmelserna ger också fastighetsägare rätt till inlösen av mark så att fastighetsindelningen anpassas till dessa bestämmelser. Syftet med detta examensarbete är att undersöka hur och i vilken utsträckning fastighetsindelningsbestämmelserna har tillämpats i Stockholms län sedan nya PBL vann laga kraft. En kvantitativ undersökning av samtliga 26 kommuner i Stockholms län gjordes. Undersökningen omfattade detaljplaner som antagits mellan maj 2011 och december 2015. Det visade sig att fastighetsindelningsbestämmelser har införts i 24 detaljplaner i Stockholms län under denna tidsperiod, fördelat på 8 kommuner. Nästan hälften av dessa planer har omfattat enstaka småhusfastigheter där den införda fastighetsindelningsbestämmelsen har ersatt en del av en fastighetsplan eller tomtindelning som upphävts. Överhuvudtaget kan konstateras att fastighetsindelningsbestämmelser framförallt tillämpas i detaljplaner för småhusbebyggelse. Intervjuer har genomförts med flera av de kommuner som tillämpar fastighetsindelningsbestämmelser i högst utsträckning. Den vanligaste anledningen till att använda fastighetsindelningsbestämmelser har varit att säkerställa att planen genomförs i enlighet med kommunens intentioner. Det är också vanligt förekommande att kommuner använder fastighetsindelningsbestämmelser för att man ändrar en detaljplan som saknar bestämmelser om minsta fastighetsstorlek. Om en del av en fastighetsplan upphävs för att möjliggöra avstyckning inom ett sådant detaljplaneområde kan en ny fastighetsindelningsbestämmelse införas för att garantera att det inte bildas för många nya fastigheter. Andra skäl till att tillämpa fastighetsindelningsbestämmelser har varit att utöka möjligheterna till tvångsvis markåtkomst, att klara ut fastighetssamverkansfrågor samt att skapa förutsägbarhet vid gatukostnadsuttag. Intervjuer har också genomförts med kommuner som inte tillämpar fastighetsindelningsbestämmelser. De främsta skälen till att kommuner avstår från att använda fastighetsindelningsbestämmelser är att det inte behövs och att flexibiliteten minskar om fastighetsindelningsbestämmelser används. I examensarbetet dras slutsatsen att fastighetsindelningsbestämmelser är särskilt lämpliga att användas i förnyelseområden. Detta beror på att i sådana detaljplaner finns det många fastighetsägare som kan ha olika inställning till planläggningen, vilket medför att det kan finnas behov av bindande bestämmelser för att kunna hantera tvistiga situationer.
Restrepo, Jose Fernando. „Unit commitment with primary frequency regulation constraints in electric power systems“. Thesis, McGill University, 2005. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=18210.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleLe problème de la planification de l’opération des unités de production d’électricité comprenant des spécifications des niveaux de régulation secondaire et tertiaire (celles-ci agissant sur un horizon de temps compris entre deux et trente minutes) a été amplement étudié. Le problème de planification de la production comprenant les aspects relatifs à la régulation primaire, agissant en fonction des variations de fréquence du réseau dans un horizon de temps de quelques secondes, n’a cependant reçu que peu d’attention jusqu’à maintenant. Dans ce mémoire, nous développons et solutionnons le problème de la planification de la production d’électricité en incluant la notion de la régulation primaire. On démontre que celle-ci est gouvernée explicitement et uniquement par la variation de la fréquence du réseau. Ensuite, la planification simultanée de la production d’énergie et de la fourniture des services de régulation primaire et tertiaire est étudiée via des études de cas sur des systèmes types possédant jusqu’à 34 unités de production.
Holmes, William B. „Exploring Environmental Service Auctions“. Digital Archive @ GSU, 2010. http://digitalarchive.gsu.edu/econ_diss/63.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleLlano-Diez, Monica. „Mechanisms Underlying Intensive Care Unit Muscle Wasting : Intervention Strategies in an Experimental Animal Model and in Intensive Care Unit Patients“. Doctoral thesis, Uppsala universitet, Klinisk neurofysiologi, 2012. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-173466.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleParrish, Bradley K. „Affordable Housing in the Florida Keys: Providing Affordable Units Within the Limits of Local Growth Management Regulations“. Cincinnati, Ohio : University of Cincinnati, 2007. http://www.ohiolink.edu/etd/view.cgi?acc%5Fnum=ucin1188344427.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleAdvisor: Xinhao Wang. Title from electronic thesis title page (viewed Feb. 6, 2008). Includes abstract. Keywords: affordable; housing; affordable housing; Florida Keys; Growth Management; ROGO; Residential Rate of Growth Ordinance; Rate of Growth Ordinance; hurricane evacuation; FKCCS; florida keys carrying capacity study; community planning thesis; planning thesis. Includes bibliographical references.
Maurer, Markus. „Regulator approximation and fundamental unit computation for real-quadratic orders“. Phd thesis, [S.l. : s.n.], 2000. http://deposit.ddb.de/cgi-bin/dokserv?idn=962723479.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleJouanjean, Marie-Agnès. „Market access and food standards : insights from the implementation of US sanitary and phytosanitary regulation“. Paris, Institut d'études politiques, 2012. http://spire.sciences-po.fr/hdl:/2441/7o52iohb7k6srk09n20k7c4r6.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleThis PhD thesis contributes to this debate over standards as barriers or catalysts to trade and provides evidence of the impact of standards on developing countries’ capacity to gain and sustain markets access in food produce. Because of the complex and very much heterogeneous nature of NTMs, various methodologies have been developed. The analysis in this PhD adopts a direct approach to the measurement of food related standards using two unique data sets. By disentangling productivity from quality sorting in horticultural exports, the first paper investigates the impact of food safety standards and consumers’ preference for quality on developing countries’ capacity to export high care and differentiated agricultural products (HCAs). Using an extended version of the previous dataset, the second paper shows that reputation is an important factor in the enforcement of sanitary and phytosanitary (SPS) measures. The third paper analyzes the ins and outs of U. S. Phytosanitary regulation. The empirical analysis shows that the regulatory framework of phytosanitary regulation is captured by interest groups. Moreover, controlling for other factors, the analysis shows that lower-middle income and low income countries are respectively less likely to have access to U. S. Domestic market and less likely to take advantage of open trade lines
Siegel, Jessica Lynn. „A Multi-level Model Examining the Effects of Unit-level Culture on Abusive Supervision“. Diss., The University of Arizona, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/203029.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleKlarsfeld, André. „Regulation du gene de la sous-unite alpha du recepteur nicotinique de l'acetylcholine dans le muscle“. Paris 6, 1990. http://www.theses.fr/1990PA066186.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleDAHIEZ, BAUMGARTNER ANNE. „La politique agricole aux etats-unis : soutien des prix et des revenus, regulation de l'offre“. Poitiers, 1991. http://www.theses.fr/1991POIT3004.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleAs soon as rossevelt becasme president of the united states in 1933, the first public interventions have benn taken to stop the agricultural crisis and the basic tolls of the american policy have benn determined. Then the policy of the new deal has been taken again, adapted, completed by a succession of laws to get today an agricultural policy characterised by a big complexity. The analysis of the tools to support the prices, the incomes, and to regulate the supply shows how the economic, social and political problems have been taken into consideration to build up an evolutionary and incentive system. The american agricultural policy is particularly interesting for europeans because the european commission is now preparing a reform of its agricultural policy and it is proposing some mechanisms used in the usa since decades : set aside, deficiency payments. . . But this policy which is more and more sensible to macro economics datas has a lot of problems to insure an efficient regulation of the agricultural sector
BESSIS, ALAIN, und P. COHEN. „Regulation de l'expression de genes des sous-unites des recepteurs nicotiniques de l'acetylcholine dans le systeme nerveux“. Paris 6, 1993. http://www.theses.fr/1993PA066704.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleCardoso, Célia Virginia Pereira. „Avaliação dos processos de criação e manutenção de animais de laboratório: uma ação contínua para a qualidade no Sistema Nacional d e Vigilância Sanitária“. reponame:Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ, 2014. https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/8206.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleMade available in DSpace on 2014-08-18T17:50:42Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Tese Celia Virginia.pdf: 3990091 bytes, checksum: 5a2ed5b390413f56573cd6e58c049834 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2014
Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Centro de Criação de Animais de Laboratório
O Sistema Nacional de Vigilância Sanitária (SNVS), ao qual se vincula a Agência Nacional de Vigilância Sanitária (Anvisa) desempenha um papel essencial na saúde pública brasileira, em especial por intermédio dos Laboratórios Centrais de Saúde Pública (Lacens) que, em alguns casos, utilizam os animais de laboratório para a realização de testes de controle biológico de cosméticos, medicamentos, saneantes, alimentos, dentre outros produtos em saúde. Com o objetivo de avaliar o grau da qualidade dos referidos animais foi realizado um estudo nos biotérios de criação e experimentação dos Lacens de três estados brasileiros, por meio de visitação e de um levantamento detalhado das características estruturais e de bem-estar animal encontradas nos biotérios. A primeira abordagem trata das implicações éticas no uso dos animais e da terminologia empregada para identificação dos mesmos.Os resultados da pesquisa de campo são registrados e resumidos em quadros.Em seguida apresenta-se uma proposta de Boas Práticas de Biotério (BPB) com base em vasto levantamento bibliográfico e na experiência profissional adquirida pela autora.A discussão e a conclusão do estudo apontam para evidências críticas sob a institucionalização dos biotérios no SNVS, suas implicações do ponto de vista ético, legal, estrutural, de manejo e de bem-estar, que refletem diretamente na baixa qualidade dos animais. Como consequência desse cenário, aponta-se um viés de precariedade nas ações da vigilância sanitária no país. São considerados, entretanto, os avanços alcançados pela Ciência em Animais de Laboratório (CAL), nos últimos anos, e as perspectivas futuras de estabelecimento de uma Política Nacional de Biotérios que, somada a um crescimento ainda maior da CAL e à integração da normatização das BPB ao sistema da Anvisa, possam contribuir de forma significativa para a obtenção da qualidade desejada e necessária dos animais de laboratório utilizados, não somente no SNVS, como nasdemais instituições científicas do Brasil
The National Health Surveillance System (SNVS), which binds to the National Health Surveillance Agency (ANVISA) plays an essential role in the Brazilian public health, especially through the Central Public Health Laboratories (Lacens) that in some cases, using laboratory animals for conducting biological control testing cosmetics, medicines, sanitizing, food, among other health products. With the objective of evaluating the degree of quality of those animals, a study was conducted in laboratory animal care and research units of Lacens three Brazilian states, through visitation and a detailed survey of the structural and animal welfare characteristics found in these units. The first approach deals with the ethical implications of the use of animals and the terminology used for its identification. The field survey results are registered and summarized in tabular form.Then we will introduce a proposal of Good Practice of Laboratory Animal Unit (BPB) based on extensive literature review and professional experience gained by the author. The discussion and conclusion of the study point to critical evidence in the institutionalization of these units in SNVS, implications of the ethical point of view, cool, structural, management and welfare, which directly reflect the low quality ofthe animals. As a consequence of this scenery, points to a bias in the actions of the precarious health surveillance in the country. Are considered, however, the progress made by the Laboratory Animal Science (CAL), in recent years, and future prospects of establishing a National Policy for Laboratory Animal Units that, plus a further growth of CAL and the integration of standardization of BPB to ANVISA system, can contribute significantly to achieving the desired and required quality of laboratory animals used, not only in SNVS, as in other scientific institutions in Brazil.
Enroth, Stefan. „The Nucleosome as a Signal Carrying Unit : From Experimental Data to Combinatorial Models of Transcriptional Control“. Doctoral thesis, Uppsala universitet, Centrum för bioinformatik, 2010. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-129181.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleHafner, Anne-Sophie. „Regulation of ampa receptor surface trafficking Through auxiliary protein interaction with psd-95“. Thesis, Bordeaux 2, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013BOR22120/document.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleAMPA type glutamate receptors (AMPARs) are ionotropic receptors responsible for most excitatory transmission in the central nervous system. The number of stabilized AMPARs in front of glutamate release sites determines in large part the strength of synaptic transmission and variation in this number is thought to underlie numerous forms of synaptic plasticity. AMPARs are present in three main subcellular pools between which they are in a dynamic equilibrium by processes of trafficking: intracellular receptors, extrasynaptic receptors, and synaptic receptors stabilized at the postsynaptic density (PSD). Transmembrane AMPAR regulatory proteins (TARPs) are known to be implicated in AMPAR stabilization at the synapse through the interaction of TARP γ-2/8 with the scaffolding protein PSD-95. In the hippocampus, a structure exhibiting various synaptic plasticity patterns, γ-8 is the most abundant TARP. This isoform is characterized by a longer C-terminal fragment than γ-2 and a synaptic and extrasynaptic localization. During my Ph.D, I studied the molecular mechanisms involved in the regulation of TARP γ-2 and γ-8 binding to PSD-95 and their respective roles in regulating AMPAR lateral mobility. The main results are: a) γ-2 interaction with PSD-95 is regulated by the apparent length of its C-terminus domain that is modulated by phosphorylation; b) γ-8 binds PSD-95 in synaptic and extrasynaptic compartment however this interaction is not correlated with AMPAR immobilization. Altogether, those results suggest that those two TARP isoforms have independent functional roles
Mazibuko, Patricia Ntombizodwa. „Redesign of core business processes of the national building regulations of South Africa“. Thesis, Cape Peninsula University of Technology, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11838/2351.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleThis paper describes the redesigning processes of the National Building Regulations of South Africa. These processes are administered by the National Regulator for Compulsory Specifications (NRCS) in terms of the National Building Regulations and Building Standards Act 103 of 1977 (The Act). The application of the business processes and the Building Control Officers from various local authorities nation-wide who enforce the National Building Regulations and Building Standards Act, 103 of 1977 (hereinafter referred to as “the Act”) with particular reference to implementation of core regulatory business processes within the building industry in Southern Africa. The investigation was largely motivated by the high number of injuries, deaths and/or human lives affected adversely and reported due to collapsing and defective buildings. These disasters occurred at various Local Authorities, in private residential homes, government-owned buildings, abandoned and commercial buildings, such as shopping malls, have been investigated and reported by the Building Regulator, i.e. the NRCS in collaboration with the Department of Labour’s Commission of Enquiry between the years 2012 and 2014. The reports show that in those sectors of building, the local authorities’ Building Control Officers, as the legislated enforcers of the Building Regulations (with the oversight role played by the NRCS), experienced the highest levels of non-compliance by various parties who are affected by the Building Regulations, i.e. building owners or their legal representatives, built-environment professional practitioners and builders. This study applies the interpretive approach underpinned by qualitative methodology where interviews were used to collect data from building owners, prospective building owners, building occupants, built-environment practitioners, Local Authorities’ building control officers and The Regulator of the National Building Regulations. The empirical findings revealed that there is a critical need for business process review and strategy shifts that advance objectivity and benefits to compliance, visibility and awareness of regulatory process, the highlights of possible endangerment of human life due to non-compliance, the outlining of sanctions for failure to comply, and stakeholder liaison. The output is a re-module of business processes that will enforce and maintain compliance of the building regulations of South Africa.
Sun, Juanjuan. „The international harmonization of food safety regulation in the light of the American, European an Chinese law“. Nantes, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013NANT4017.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleAvec les nouvelles technologies agricoles et alimentaires, et la mondialisation des échanges, l'alimentation pose de plus en plus de défis à la régulation en matière de sécurité sanitaire des aliments, alors même qu’une plus grande attention est accordée à son amélioration. Un grand nombre d'adaptations juridiques ont pourtant déjà été accomplies dans le but d'harmoniser les règles aux échelles nationale, régionale et internationale. Mais il reste beaucoup à faire. Il y a plusieurs façons de parvenir à une harmonisation. On peut développer les normes sanitaires dans le cadre de l’Organisation mondiale du commerce et le Codex alimentarius. On peut aussi parvenir à l’harmonisation des règles via l'application de principes généraux, ce qui permet aux États de parvenir à l'objectif commun en gardant la liberté des règles d'application à établir. Le principe de l'analyse des risques ou le principe de précaution sont des exemples de tels principes. L'objectif commun est de protéger la santé publique et les intérêts des consommateurs tout en assurant la libre circulation des denrées alimentaires. À cette fin, on peut s'appuyer sur les expériences nationales/régionales, en tirant les leçons tant de l'évolution historique des législations alimentaires que du développement de systèmes efficaces de contrôles du respect des règles. A partir de l'étude comparative du droit de l'alimentation aux États-Unis d'Amérique, dans l'Union européenne et en République populaire de Chine, le but de cette recherche est de comprendre comment ces principes sont ou pourraient être élaborés et comment réaliser par ce moyen une harmonisation des législations substantielles et des règles de contrôles de la sécurité sanitaire des aliments
BOUCHE, SANDRINE. „La regulation post-transcriptionnelle du gene rpos codant pour la sous-unite sigma s de l'arn polymerase d'escherichia coli“. Caen, 1998. http://www.theses.fr/1998CAEN2048.
Der volle Inhalt der QuellePERLETTI, LUCIA. „Etude de la fonction et de la regulation de tafii135 une sous-unite du tfiid dans les cellules murines“. Université Louis Pasteur (Strasbourg) (1971-2008), 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000STR13113.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleLewis, Lory A. „Nursing Care Procedures, Thermal Regulation and Growth of the Moderately Premature Neonate in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit“. Kent State University / OhioLINK, 2014. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=kent1405595920.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleValášek, Martin. „Zdravotně technické instalace v bytovém domě s komerčními prostory“. Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta stavební, 2015. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-227246.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleKellermayer, Blanka. „Super-resolution imaging reveals differential organization and regulation of NMDA receptor subtypes“. Thesis, Bordeaux, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018BORD0005/document.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleNMDA-type glutamate receptors (NMDARs) are a type of ion permeable channels playing critical roles in excitatory neurotransmission in the central nervous system by mediating different forms of synaptic plasticity, a mechanism thought to be the molecular basis of neuronal development, learning and memory formation. NMDARs form tetramers in the postsynaptic membrane, most generally associating two obligatory GluN1 subunits and two modulatory GluN2 (GluN2A-D) or GluN3 (GluN3A-B) subunits. In the hippocampus, the dominant GluN2 subunits are GluN2A and GluN2B, displaying different expression patterns, with GluN2B being highly expressed in early development while GluN2A levels increase gradually during postnatal development. In the forebrain, the plastic processes mediated by NMDARs, such as the adaptation of glutamate synapses and excitatory neuronal networks, mostly rely on the relative implication of GluN2A- and GluN2B-containing NMDARs that have different signaling properties. Although the molecular regulation of synaptic NMDARs has been under intense investigation over the last decades, the exact topology of these two subtypes within the postsynaptic membrane has remained elusive. Here we used a combination of super-resolution microscopy techniques such as direct stochastic optical reconstruction microscopy (dSTORM) and stimulated emission depletion (STED) microscopy to characterize the surface distribution of GluN2A- or GluN2B-containing NMDARs. Both dSTORM and STED microscopy, based on different principles, enable to overcome the resolution barrier due to the diffraction limit of light. Using these techniques, we here unveil a differential nanoscale organization of native GluN2A- and GluN2B-NMDARs in rat hippocampal neurons. Both NMDAR subtypes are organized in nanoscale structures (termed nanodomains) that differ in their number, area, and shape. These observed differences are also maintained in synaptic structures. During development of hippocampal cultures, the membrane organization of both NMDAR subtypes evolves, with marked changes for the topology of GluN2A-NMDARs. Furthermore, GluN2A- and GluN2B-NMDAR nanoscale organizations are differentially affected by alterations of either interactions with PDZ scaffold proteins or CaMKII activity. The regulation of GluN2A-NMDARs mostly implicates changes in the number of receptors in fixed nanodomains, whereas the regulation of GluN2B-NMDARs mostly implicates changes in the nanodomain topography with fixed numbers of receptors. Thus, GluN2A- and GluN2B-NMDARs have distinct organizations in the postsynaptic membrane, likely implicating different regulatory pathways and signaling complexes
Lauby, Fanny. „Immigrants Facing Immigration Policy : state Laws Regulating Eligibility for In-State Tuition and Belonging among Latino Immigrant Youth in the United States“. Thesis, Paris 3, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014PA030055.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleThis dissertation focuses on new paths of immigrant incorporation and on the political mobilization of undocumented youths in the New York-New Jersey area. The goal of this investigation is to assess whether contrasting state laws that either open or restrict eligibility for in-state tuition are associated with different levels of belonging and different styles of organizing among immigrant youths. This research draws from theories on political incorporation and a resource mobilization model of collective action. It also builds on theories of policy design highlighting the role of policy images in immigration reform. The contrasting cases of state-level policy in New York and New Jersey provide for an investigation into an important level of government that has largely been missing from the debate on comprehensive immigration reform. The dissertation relies on an innovative mixed-methods approach, collecting both quantitative data from a survey and qualitative data from sixty in-depth interviews. Results indicate that undocumented youths tend to become mobilized in states which provide more restrictive contexts of reception, and where the coalition of support is still being recruited. However, state laws affecting access to college do shape the availability of political and civic resources for immigrant youths. This dissertation highlights the importance of place in immigrants’ paths of incorporation into the United States, as well as the role of policy narratives in fostering or deterring political engagement. The results will help policymakers better understand the contexts of reception which public policies create for young immigrants
Szoo, Adam. „The impacts of the use of UAVS on the nature, organisation and regulation of Canada-U.S. border surveillance“. Master's thesis, Université Laval, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/25746.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleIn the wake of the “war on terror, ” the Canada-United States border has come to assume increased importance as a focal point of security. Policy, human and technological innovations have emerged as a response to both Canada and the United States agreeing to bring the “war on terror” home. A newly adopted tool, the Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) has the capacity to have a profound impact upon not only the effectiveness, but the conceptualisation of border security and its organization in North America. This thesis aims to understand how UAV border surveillance of the shared border affects the conceptions, practices and the organisation of joint Canada-U.S. border security efforts. After the analysis of interviews, conferences and literature, results allowed the researcher to identify trends involving risk mitigation, new technology and the militarization of border security, all-the-while describing in detail the UAV border surveillance program, its advantages and the challenges it faces.
Hessou, Hélyoth. „Essays on financial institutions capital and liquidity regulation“. Doctoral thesis, Université Laval, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/67776.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleThe review of the articles included in this thesis can be summarized as follows: The first essay examines the behavior of regulatory capital adjustment in a multiple capital requirement regime such as the Basel III one. This essay is motivated by the fact that the existing bank capital adjustment models are designed to address adjustment towards a single capital ratio. Our findings are numerous. Firstly, it appears that the joint regulation of two capital ratios (adjusted and unadjusted for risk) is assimilated to the regulation of a single capital ratio (not adjusted to risk), whose limit is assimilated to the value of a call option written on (regulatory) asset risk ratio. An analysis of both the Canadian and US experiences in the joint capital regulation provides further justification for the relative resilience of Canadian banks (in comparison with their US counterparts) during the last subprime crisis of late 2007. The second essay is devoted to the analysis of the counter-cyclical buffer standard introduced under Basel III. This standard aims to smooth undesirable cyclical fluctuations in bank capital as this negatively affect the granting of credit by banks, especially in times of crisis. This work aims to quantify the required level of cushion by taking into account the cyclical components of bank capital. The implications of the new liquidity standards are also discussed. The third essay analyzes the appropriateness of the new counter-cyclical capital standards of Basel III to Canadian credit unions regulation. Based on data extracted from Canadian financial cooperatives balance sheets over the period between 1996 and 2014, this essay shows that unlike banking institutions, credit union capital is already countercyclical, and therefore the introduction of the countercyclical buffer would not alter their intermediation activities. However, the analysis also reveals that the capital cushion of under-capitalized credit unions is pro-cyclical, and therefore these credit unions need close monitoring from regulators regarding their adjustment behaviors following countercyclical measures’ adoption. v The fourth essay is an extension of the previous one in that it analyzes the effect of regulatory capital on lending by Canadian credit unions. Our findings suggest that the growth in the Canadian credit unions loan portfolio is positively associated with the level of capitalization. In contrast, we uncover a negative relation between change in credit union capital and the growth of their lending portfolio. This finding suggests that credit unions should be encouraged to hold adequate levels of capital. This can be achieved through the implementation of conservative and countercyclical capital requirements as advocated for banks.
DAMAGNEZ, VERONIQUE, und Paul R. Cohen. „La sous-unite catalytique de l'adn polymerase alpha de la levure schizosaccharomyces pombe : structure et regulation au cours du cycle cellulaire“. Paris 6, 1992. http://www.theses.fr/1992PA066105.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleSTARZEC-JABLONSKA, ANNA. „Biosynthese et maturation des sous-unites alpha et beta de la lutropine (lh) chez le rat : regulation par la gonadoliberine (gnrh)“. Paris 6, 1987. http://www.theses.fr/1987PA066632.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleGUYON, THIERRY. „Regulation de l'expression des genes codant pour les differents sous-unites du recepteur de l'acetylcholine dans les muscles de patients myastheniques“. Paris 6, 1997. http://www.theses.fr/1997PA066373.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleCHRISTNACHER, ALEXANDRA. „Bases moleculaires de la regulation de l'expression des sous-unites du recepteur ampa aux niveaux des processus d'excision-epissage et d'edition“. Université Louis Pasteur (Strasbourg) (1971-2008), 1997. http://www.theses.fr/1997STR13136.
Der volle Inhalt der QuellePennaneach, Vincent. „Etude du facteur de réplication C : caractérisation de nouvelles fonctions de la large sous-unité RF-Cp145“. Université Joseph Fourier (Grenoble), 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000GRE10179.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleGERULIS, EDUARDO. „Controle de dose em transporte rodoviário de material radioativo“. reponame:Repositório Institucional do IPEN, 2013. http://repositorio.ipen.br:8080/xmlui/handle/123456789/10594.
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Tese (Doutoramento)
IPEN/T
Instituto de Pesquisas Energeticas e Nucleares - IPEN-CNEN/SP
BRIAND, JEAN-FRANCOIS. „Etude des arn polymerases de levure : caracterisation de la sous-unite rpb8 et co-regulation de la synthese des arnt et arnr“. Paris 6, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000PA066076.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleBrooke, Joanne. „The exploration of self-regulation and transfer anxiety within stroke patients transferred from a hyper acute stroke unit to a ward“. Thesis, London Metropolitan University, 2013. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.595312.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleEychenne, Thomas. „Étude intégrative du rôle de deux sous unités essentielles du Médiateur de la transcription dans la mise en place des complexes de pré-initiation“. Thesis, Université Paris-Saclay (ComUE), 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016SACLS266/document.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleTranscription is the first step of gene expression. In eukaryotes, messenger RNA (mRNA) transcription is a highly regulated process. Transcription begins with the binding of a specific transcription factor on a DNA regulatory sequence. This enable the recruitment of co-activators, followed by general transcription factors (GTFs) and RNA polymerase II (Pol II) to form preinitiation complex (PIC). Mediator is a co-activator complex which is essential in this process. In yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae, Mediator is composed of 25 subunits, among which 10 are essential for cell viability, organized into four distinct modules. The main role of this complex is to transmit regulatory signal to PIC components. Although Mediator has been the subject of a large numbers of studies, its complexity prevents the detailed understanding of how it acts in vivo. During my PhD, I focused my work on the study of the two essential subunits Med7 and Med10. Both of these subunits belong to the middle module, poorly studied so far. We obtained a collection of temperature-sensitive mutants of Med7 and Med10 in yeast S. cerevisiae. We used different molecular biology and functional genomics to characterize these mutants. The work on Med10 subunit enabled us to highlight in vivo a functional link between Mediator and TFIIB, one of the GTFs. Notably, we have shown a new contact between Med14 subunit and TFIIB. Our ChIP-seq analysis shows that Mediator middle module, and in particular Med10 subunits, is crucial for PIC assembly genome-wide. These data also permit us to show that Mediator influence PIC formation in relation to promoter architecture. Taken together, these results indicates that Mediator in crucial to orchestrate the incorporation of the different proteins into the PIC. This work permit us to improve our understanding of how functional interplay between Mediator, TFIIB, other GTFs, and the promoter architecture leads to gene-specific transcription
Van, Niekerk Hester Susanna. „The effect of a low volume pharmaconutrition supplement with antioxidants and glutamine (Intestamine®) administration to critically ill patients on the prevalence of infection, ventilation requirements and duration of intensive care unit stay : a pilot study“. Thesis, Stellenbosch : University of Stellenbosch, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/5339.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleENGLISH ABSTRACT: Introduction Complications of severe infection or acute trauma include a cascade of immunological dysfunctions known as SIRS (Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome), that affect response to treatment, prolonging and complicating the course of illness and jeopardizing clinical outcome. Timing and the nature of nutritional support in the Intensive Care Unit (ICU) setting may influence this process. Against this background, and despite some trials demonstrating beneficial clinical outcomes for the use of immune-modulating diets (IMD), the findings of the US summit on immune-enhancing enteral therapy concluded that the currently available enteral immune-enhancing formulas are “first-generation products” which may not be appropriate in patients with SIRS or severe sepsis. This highlights a need for alternative nutritional products that target the specific needs of this patient population. As such, Intestamin® is designed for use in severely stressed patients as an immune-modulating enteral feed supplement which aims to improve maintenance of gut barrier integrity and immune response. Aim The aim of this pilot study was to investigate the effect of Intestamin® administration to critically ill patients, and in particular, to determine if administration would impact on nosocomial infections, ventilation days and the length of stay in the ICU. Methods The study design was an open label, retrospective case control, analytical study, of patients admitted to the ICU in The Bay Hospital, Richards Bay, between January 2002 and November 2003, who received Intestamin®. Patients were selected for the study from post-surgery and post-trauma patients at high risk of sepsis and SIRS, and critically ill patients with manifested SIRS or severe sepsis. Development of respiratory and urinary sepsis was used as surrogate markers for progression to severe sepsis and SIRS. Additionally, duration of ventilation and ICU stay were considered representative of the response to treatment and degree of clinical complications. Results The findings of the study demonstrated a significant difference in the rates of respiratory infection(p=0.05), positive sputum and tracheal aspirate cultures(p=0.03) and urinary catheter tip cultures(p=0.04). with statistically lower rates in the intervention group compared to the control group. There were no significant differences in the rates of urinary tract infection, septicaemia or in combined sepsis rates between the two groups. There were statistically significant higher rates of positive pus cell counts in the sputum(p=0.003) and urine(p=0.01) in the intervention group, compared to the control group. No corresponding reduction in ventilation days or ICU stay was observed. Conclusion In this patient population, early enteral nutrition with specially formulated IMD, (Intestamin®), did result in a significant reduction in respiratory infections, but not in other types of sepsis, ICU or ventilator days in critically ill ICU patients. This positive finding in some, but not all endpoints collected, may reflect confounding factors in the small patient population or the choice of clinical endpoints, rather than a genuine limitation in the benefit. IMD remains a tantalizing and scientifically plausible intervention in this patient population, with larger clinical trials necessary to confirm outcomes. The study supports the safe use of Intestamin by the nasojejenal route in this patient population.
AFRIKAANSE OPSOMMING:Inleiding Komplikasies van erge infeksie of akute trauma sluit ‘n kaskade van immunologiese disfunsie in, bekend as SIRS (Sistemiese Inflammatoriese Respons Sindroom), wat die respons op behandeling affekteer, die verloop van siekte verleng en kompliseer asook die kliniese uitkoms beïnvloed. Tydsberekening en die aard van die voedingsondersteuning in die Intensiewe Sorg Eenheid (ISE) mag hierdie proses beinvloed. Teen hierdie agtergrond, en ten spyte van sommige studies wat die voordelige kliniese uitkoms vir die gebruik van immuun-modulerende diete (IMD) toon, het die “US summit” oor immuunverbeterde enterale terapie tot die gevolgtrekking gekom dat die huidige beskikbare enterale immuun-verbeterde formules, “eerste-generasie” produkte is, wat moontlik nie toepaslik is vir pasiente met SIRS of erge sepsis nie. Dit beklemtoon ’n behoefte aan alternatiewe voedingsprodukte wat die spesifieke behoeftes van die genoemde pasient populasie teiken. Intestamin® is ontwerp vir gebruik in erge gestresde pasiente as ‘n immuun-modulerende enterale voedingssupplement doelgerig om spysverteringskanaal integriteit te onderhou en immuniteit te verbeter. Doel Hierdie loodsstudie se doel was om die effek van Intestamin® toediening aan kritiek siek pasiente te ondersoek, spesifiek om vas te stel of die toediening impakteer op nosokomiale infeksies, ventilasie dae en dae in ISE. .Metode Die studie ontwerp was ‘n oop, retrospektiewe, geval kontrole, analitiese studie van pasiente opgeneem in die ISE van The Bay Hospital, Richardsbaai, tussen Januarie 2002 en November 2003, wat Intestamin® ontvang het. Pasiënte is geselekteer vir die studie uit post-chirurgies en post-trauma pasiente wat hoë risiko was vir sepsis en SIRS, en kritiek siek pasiente wat reeds manifisteer het met SIRS of erge sepsis. Ontwikkeling van respiratoriese en urinêre sepsis is gebruik as surrogaat merkers vir die progressie na erge sepsis en SIRS. Addisioneel is duur van ventilasie en ISE verblyf beskou as verteenwoordigend vir die respons op behandeling en die graad van kliniese komplikasies. Resultate Die bevindinge van die studie het betekenisvolle verskille aangedui in die voorkoms van respiratoriese infeksies(p=0.05), positiewe sputum en trachiale aspiraatkulture(p=0.03) en urine kateterpunt-kulture(p=0.04) met statistiese laer voorkoms in die intervensie groep in vergelyking met kontroles. Geen statistiese verskille in die voorkoms van urineweg-infeksies, septisemia of in gekombineerde sepsis voorkoms tussen die twee groepe is gevind nie. Daar was statistiese betekenisvolle hoër voorkoms van etterselle hoeveelhede in die sputum(p=0.030 en uriene(p=0.01) van die intervensie groep in vergelyking met die kontrole groep. Geen ooreenkomstige vermindering in ventilasie dae of ISE verblyf is opgemerk nie. Gevolgtrekking In hierdie pasiënt populasie, het vroeë enterale voeding met spesifieke geformuleerde IMD (Intestamin®), ‘n beduidende vermindering in respiratoriese infeksies getoon, maar nie in ander tipes sepsis, ISE of ventilasie dae by kritiek siek pasiente nie. Hierdie positiewe bevindinge in sommige. maar nie al die versamelde eindpunte nie, reflekteer moontlike bydraende faktore in die klein pasiënt populasie of die keuse van kliniese eindpunte, eerder as a ware beperking in die voordele. IMD bly steeds ‘n uitdagende en wetenskapilik uitsonderlike intervensie in hierdie pasiënt populasie, wat groter kliniese studies benodig om die uitkoms te bevestig. Die studie ondersteun die veilige gebruik van Intestamin® via die nasojejenale roete in kritiek siek pasiënte.
Sanzane, Jean. „Le traitement de la délinquance des jeunes en établissements. Analyse comparative des régimes répressifs et éducatifs (États-Unis - France).Ce que la politique et le terrain font à l’acteur“. Thesis, Paris Est, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016PESC0035.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleBy comparing the practices of juvenile delinquency treatment in France to those of the United States, this research explores a part of a well-known social phenomenon, the Americanization of judicial policies in France and in Europe.Through the example delinquency treatment in the juvenile facilities, this research analyses the logics and modalities of practices in six institutions (three in the United States and three in France). Inspired by a comprehensive process, the research methodology oscillates between observant participation and participant observation.To evocate the juvenile delinquency treatment, by refusing to grant them both the “objectivizing approach” and the “subjectivizing approach” of political philosophies implemented in the institutions, has led us to grasp the logical dynamism strongly fueled by the sometimes contradictories confrontations and opinion, this allows also to uncover other forms of relationship between the individual and the Institution. Accounting a program political philosophy, the work of actors and their capacity to monopolize and to reinterpret procedures, this analysis reveals a dynamism during which some actors are likely to come across a construction or deconstruction process for the meaning of their own implication, departing from what they believed right for their actions.Definitely, the neoliberal inflexion of the judicial policies in France, analyzed by Francis Bailleau and Yves Cartuyvels (2007), as an decivilization due to the modification of the economic, social and cultural context under the influence of dominating neoliberal economic politics, showing trough a bigger subjectivation process. Repressive and educational subjects readjusting each other from the perspective of their action, the juvenile rehabilitation
Azouaoui, Hassina. „Étude structurale et fonctionnelle d’un transporteur de lipides « une flippase » de la levure S. cerevisiae : l’ATPase P4 Drs2p et sa sous unité-associée Cdc50p“. Thesis, Université Paris-Saclay (ComUE), 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016SACLS224/document.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleMaintenance of phospholipid asymmetry in eukaryotic cell membranes is essential for cellular integrity and function. P4-ATPases, from the P-type ATPases family, are energy-dependent transporters, together with their CDC50 accessory subunits couple ATP hydrolysis to lipid transport from the exoplasmic to cytoplasmic leaflet to maintain membrane asymmetry.Drs2p is one of these P4-ATPases in the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Drs2p is localised in trans-Golgi (TGN) membranes in association with its binding partner Cdc50p, which contributes to the correct addressing of Drs2p and probably in the catalyzed transport by Drs2p. Drs2p transport principally phosphatidylserine (PS) in TGN membranes. The PS is important for a several signalling pathways, for example, in apoptosis and recruitment of the proteins implied in various essential cellular process, so, it's very important to understand the mechanism that establishes this asymmetry.To gain in comprehension of molecular mechanism of lipid transport, robust protocols for expression and purification are required. In this work, we present a procedure for high-yield co-expression of Drs2p and Cdc50p. The purification of Drs2p and Cdc50p is achieved in a single step by affinity chromatography on streptavidin beads, yielding, 1-2 mg purified Drs2p/Cdc50p per liter of culture. This procedure allows purification of the complex Drs2p/Cdc50p with stoichiometry to 1:1. Our complex is functional, overal ATP hydrolysis by the complex is dependent of PS, favourite substrate of Drs2p. This hydrolyze is critically dependent on the presence of PI4P, a phosphoinositide involved in regulation of membrane trafficking.Like many P-type ATPases auto-regulate their activity, we examined the possibility that P4-ATPases are auto-regulated. In this work, we use directed mutagenesis and limited proteolysis associated with mass spectrometry for identify peptides. We show that limited proteolysis of a purified complex Drs2p/Cdc50p resulted in up to a 30-50 fold increase of it ATPase activity, which however remained dependent on PI4P. Using thrombin as the protease, Cdc50p remained intact and in complex with Drs2p, which was cleaved at two positions, namely after R104 and after R1290. Our results therefore reveal that trimming off appropriate regions of the terminal extensions of Drs2p can increase its ATPase activity in the presence of PI4P by an enormous factor, thereby identifying a role of N and/or C-terminal extensions in auto-inhibition of Drs2p.Our results open perspectives on the structural and the functional characterization of the lipid transport mechanism by the complex Drs2p/Cdc50p. Furthermore, our procedures open up the possibility of studying the molecular bases of the pathologies associated with the mutations of human P4-ATPases
MOUMNI, MOHIEDDINE. „Construction de cdna pour la sous-unite beta de l'hormone folliculo-stimulante chez le rat et le mouton et etude de la regulation de l'expression du gene“. Paris 11, 1990. http://www.theses.fr/1990PA112036.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleMateášik, Timko Marek. „Experimentální ověření pasivních prvků tepelné regulace družic“. Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta strojního inženýrství, 2021. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-443228.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleSass, Catherine. „Isolement et caracterisation des adnc des sous-unites h et m de la deshydrogenase lactique de lapin : etude de la regulation de l'expression des isoenzymes dans les muscles“. Clermont-Ferrand 2, 1988. http://www.theses.fr/1988CLF21104.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleButterworth, Laura. „An Exploration of the Administrative Influence of NCAA Regulation| A Case Study of the Changes in the "Big Football University" Athletic Academic Support Unit from 1991 - 2014“. Thesis, The George Washington University, 2015. http://pqdtopen.proquest.com/#viewpdf?dispub=3728853.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleAthletic programs have been an exciting staple of the higher education experience for over a century. Although student athletes have been studied near exhaustively in higher education research, less attention has been paid to the relationship of athletic academic staff members and corresponding institutional operations in supporting student athlete goals. This study was designed to create a full, rich description, ultimately contributing to the literature of the cultural, social, economic, and academic environment of the staff of the athletic academic support unit from 1991-2014. The overall research question is thus: How has NCAA legislation shaped the administrative institutional action at the "Big Football University" athletic academic support unit from 1991-2014?
A case study methodology was chosen for the research design. The study utilized a constructivist epistemological orientation and two theoretical lenses: Organizational Identity Theory and Social Identity Theory. Data collection was conducted through interviews with key informants and primary and secondary document analysis. Data displays, domain analysis, and open coding was be used to answer the research question. To increase both internal and external validity, trustworthiness tactics were used ensuring that the results matched reality, that there was a saturation of data, and that a truthful portrayal was created by providing a clear synthesis of patterns found. During data analysis, four constructs were used as macro categories for themes including University Responses, Identity Changes, Legislative Influences, and Leadership and Role Conflict.
The results from this study led to three major findings. First, the data collected has the ability to contribute data furthering research in the fields of Social Identity Theory, Organizational Identity Theory, and constructivist epistemology influences in higher education environments. Next, the hyper focus of the study on one institution's administrative choices was a pragmatic choice by the researcher to be able to recommend how other schools can adjust their own support services if they are faced with similar scenarios. And lastly the study highlights the need for more athletics research to improve practice within the field.
Edery, Betty. „L'action de groupe est-elle une procédure adaptée à la responsabilité du fait des produits médicaux aux Etats-Unis?“ Thesis, McGill University, 2004. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=81469.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleIn the US, thousands even millions of people suffer from personal injuries because they use a defective medical product; this is referred as a mass tort. The class action procedure is often used in order to repair these personal injuries. Plaintiffs always ask for the use of this procedure, but the federal American courts always refuse the certification of the class because the conditions of Rule 23(b)(3) are not fulfilled. This is what is called "the new trend of American courts".
The non application of the class action procedure leads to terrible results; victims of a defective medical product cannot receive compensation for the injury they are suffering from. These victims choose the class action procedure because of its advantages, if the class action is not certified they won't sue individually. If the real problem was the non respect of Rule 23(b)(3)'s conditions, a modification or a reform of the Rule would have been done. Unfortunately the laxity of the federal judges tends to influence the American Congress who ignores the need for a reform of this rule. This makes us wonder what the real justifications motivating this refusal of certification are.
BESSEREAU, J. LOUIS. „Expression dans le muscle du gene de la sous-unite alpha du recepteur nicotinique de l'acetylcholine : analyse des regulations transcriptionnelles, en particulier a l'aide de vecteurs adenoviraux“. Paris 6, 1995. http://www.theses.fr/1995PA066535.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleCardozo, Arteaga Carmen. „Optimisation of power system security with high share of variable renewables : Consideration of the primary reserve deployment dynamics on a Frequency Constrained Unit Commitment model“. Thesis, Université Paris-Saclay (ComUE), 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016SACLC024/document.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleThe Unit Commitment problem (UC) is a family of optimisation models for determining the optimal short-term generation schedule to supply electric power demand with a defined risk level. The UC objective function is given by the operational costs over the optimisation horizon. The constraints include, among others, technical, operational and security limits. Traditionally, the security constraints are given by the requirement of a certain volume of on-line spare capacity, which is called the reserve and is meant to handle uncertainty, while preventing the interruption of power supply. It is commonly specified following a static reliability criterion, such as the N-1 rule.Nevertheless, in small systems the fixed, and a priori defined, reserve constraint could entail a violation of the N-1 criterion, although the reserve constraint was met. More recently, the increasing share of variable generation from renewable sources (V-RES), such as wind and solar, may lead to UC solutions that no longer ensure system security. Therefore, different impact mitigation techniques have been proposed in literature, which include the revision of UC models to provide a better representation of the system dynamics. This subfamily of UC models is formally defined in this work as the frequency constrained UC problem (FCUC), and aims to keep the frequency above a certain threshold, following pre-defined contingencies, by adding enhanced security constraints. In this work this topic is addressed in four parts.The first part identifies the main challenge of formulating the FCUC problem. Indeed, the frequency minimum, also called the frequency nadir, constraint is strongly non-linear on the decision variables of the UC model. Moreover, the behaviour of the frequency nadir regarding the binary decision variables is hard to approximate by analytical functions. Thus, a sequential simulation approach is proposed, based on a classic UC model and a reduced order model of the primary frequency response. The potential benefits of a smarter allocation of the primary reserve is revealed.The second part of this work investigates the impact of V-RES sources on the primary frequency response. The underlying processes that lead to the increase of the Under-Frequency Load Shedding (UFLS) risk are thoroughly discussed. The need of formulating more accurate FCUC models is highlighted.The third part of this work examines the cost/benefit and limitation of FCUC models based on indirect constraints over certain dynamic parameters of the generating units. A methodology is proposed that assesses the effectiveness and optimality of some existing V-RES impact mitigation techniques, such as the increase of the primary reserve requirement, the prescription of an inertia requirement, the authorisation of V-RES dispatch-down or the consideration of fast non-synchronous providers of frequency regulation services. This study showed the need for new methods to properly handle the frequency nadir constraint in order to ensure optimality, without compromising the optimisation problem’s tractability.The fourth part of this work offers a new formulation of the FCUC problem following a Bender’s decomposition approach. This method is based on the decomposition of an optimisation problem into two stages: the master and the slave problems. Here, the master problem deals with the generating unit states and the slave problem handles the frequency nadir constraints through a cutting plane model. Simulation results showed that the more accurate representation of the frequency nadir in the slave problem reduces the risk of UFLS and the security cost, with respect to other FCUC models, such as those based on inertia constraints. In addition, the optimality of the global solution is guaranteed; although the convergence of the master problem is slow, due to the well-known tailing off effect of cutting plane methods
Selník, Petr. „Stavebně technologický projekt dvoulodní haly ve Fulneku“. Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta stavební, 2013. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-226507.
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