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1

Horun, Mariia, und Mykhailo Fedirko. „ENERGY EFFICIENCY AS AN INSTRUMENT FOR IMPROVING THE ECOLOGICAL SAFETY OF RECREATIONAL INFRASTRUCTURE ESTABLISHMENTS“. Economic Analysis, Nr. 28(3) (2018): 9–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.35774/econa2018.03.009.

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Introduction. In the aspect of modern environmental problems, there is a great necessity to develop and apply the energy and efficient technologies. It refers to those types of activities that, by their operation, ensure the restoration of the spiritual and physical forces of a person (recreator). Establishments of recreation infrastructure can use "green" innovative technologies, in particular those that will provide energy efficiency and energy saving, in order to increase the level of environmental safety. Purpose. The article aims to study and generalize the national and international experience of the implementing energy efficient technologies as an instrument for improving the environmental safety of recreational infrastructure establishments. Results. To achieve the goals and objectives in the article the feasibility of using energy efficient technologies in the construction and modernization of recreational establishments, in particular, accommodation establishments has been substantiated. The main technical requirements for "energy efficient" buildings of recreation establishments have been highlighted. The experience of using such technologies in European countries has been analysed.
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Merylovа, Іryna. „RECREATIONAL CLUSTER IN THE STRUCTURE OF DNIPRO“. Urban development and spatial planning, Nr. 81 (31.08.2022): 254–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.32347/2076-815x.2022.81.254-262.

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The relevance of the article is due to the search for new forms and methods of creating recreation that correspond to the time and social needs. In accordance with the method of experimental design, on the example of the territory of the industrial hub ‘Fabrychnyi’ (Dnipro), the rationality of using the cluster approach to the creation of recreational facilities was demonstrated. It is noted that the cluster is both a flexible structural unit of the regional system of recreation and tourism, and a self-sufficient form of territorial organization with its own system of connections and relations. The purpose of the project is to empty the territory from industrial buildings for recreation, as well as to redevelop industrial buildings of historical, architectural and aesthetic value into cultural ones. The main focus of the project is to create an exhibition and museum complex with an ‘open-air museum’ and develop pedestrian infrastructure in the park. The article considers the possibility of creating a recreational cluster, which will ensure certain continuity of natural framework, regarding its multi-vector formation in the urban structure. This connection of the recreational cluster with water area, will allow reestablishing a pedestrian and recreational framework in the city. It is established that the introduction of a cluster approach will contribute to the greening of the city, and will affect the modeling of ecological infrastructure.
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Pfleegor, Adam G., und Chad S. Seifried. „Is Building New the Only Option? A Teaching Approach to Heritage Management“. Sport Management Education Journal 6, Nr. 1 (Oktober 2012): 32–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/smej.6.1.32.

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The debate between building new sport and recreation facilities or renovating existing venues has engrossed sport managers (Barghchi, Omar, & Aman, 2009; Galvan, 2006; Grant-Long, 2005; Rosentraub & Ijla, 2008; Seifried, 2010). Interestingly, the individuals entrusted with making investment decisions on these facilities often lack knowledge of this process. Many sport management programs include courses related to facility management; however, they rarely include curriculum items on the renovation of culturally valuable sport and recreation buildings. The main purpose of this paper is to propose heritage management as an important component to sport and recreational facility management and to showcase an example of this initiative that was incorporated into a facility management class. This teaching methodology on heritage management allows students to understand how to create valuable contributions to their field while simultaneously learning about the culture and history of sport venues.
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Ryndiuk, Svitlana, Roman Stasiuk und Olha Zachosa. „RENOVATION OF CHILDREN'S CAMPS“. Modern technology, materials and design in construction 33, Nr. 2 (22.03.2023): 163–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.31649/2311-1429-2022-2-163-168.

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The article deals with the relevance of the renovation of children's camps, the development of new approaches to design and their modernization, which is related to the moral and physical wear and tear of existing children's recreation camps. The main tasks for recreation and use of the territories of children's camps are defined. Today, children's camps quite often undergo renovation, which is caused by the non-compliance of the existing buildings and structures of the camp territory with modern standards and requirements. Renovation is a modern alternative to demolishing buildings and building new ones. It allows you to save time and material costs and allows you to adapt existing buildings to modern needs. In the article, the general vectors of recreation development are formed, which are aimed at solving tasks related to the review of the planning, functional and temporary use of the territory of recreation camps. The main ones are: multi-functionality, barrier-free environment, social communicability, self-scaling, architectural and artistic design, beautification of the territory, environmental friendliness, implementation of partnership development, and year-round. Examples of the combination of development vectors in the renovation of children's camps are also given, which show that the camp can be modern, multifunctional, ecological and interesting.
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Dubrovsky, Alexey, und Maria Varkentin. „IFORMATION MODELING RECREATIONAL LAND USE ON THE TERRITORY OF THE SETTLEMENT“. Interexpo GEO-Siberia 4, Nr. 2 (2019): 135–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.33764/2618-981x-2019-4-2-135-144.

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Methods of geoinformation analysis and geomodelling are used for the implementation of urban zoning. Recreational land use is a complex spatial system. The main task of recreational areas is to restore the strength and health of the population. Recreational areas consist of climatic, engineering and technical elements. Currently, creative and adaptive recreation is developing. These types of recreation fill the deficit of traditional recreational areas. The decrease in recreational areas is due to the construction of buildings. Recreational areas lose their natural properties. The financing of recreational infrastructure is reduced. In the article the geoinformation analysis of recreational provision of the city of Novosibirsk is executed. An original method of constructing a network of evaluation blocks is proposed. The analysis of the spatial location of residential and transport infrastructure. Information on the population and area of recreational facilities was used to calculate the recreational provision. As a result of geoinformation analysis it was found that 26% of the city residents are provided with recreational areas. 73% of residents do not have recreational facilities near the house.
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Eddy, Firman, und T. Hasyiral Haikal. „East Binjai Shopping Center and Recreation“. International Journal of Architecture and Urbanism 2, Nr. 2 (20.08.2018): 122–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.32734/ijau.v2i2.396.

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Binjai is one of the cities included in the Mebidangro development project which includes Medan City, Binjai City, Deli Serdang Regency, and Karo Regency. Strategic location located on the road cross Sumatera make Binjai City a prosperous city in its development. The economic condition of the city of Binjai in the previous few years continues to increase, in the sector of Large and Retail Trade. Based on survey results, the city of Binjai still needs a center of excellence and recreational facilities such as cinemas and eating places to improve the economic quality of the city. The adhesive of East Binjai Shopping and Recreation Center is expected to meet those needs. The hot temperature of the city of Binjai becomes the designer's choice of theme "Green Architecture" as the design theme. It is considered very suitable for heat temperature to the building. A design approach that carries the theme of Green Architecture can create environmentally friendly buildings. Implementation of this theme is also useful to save the operational costs of the building.
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Yuan, Ao. „"Rebirth" of Old Buildings - Impressing on Protecion & Reuse of the Old Buildings of Zeche Zollverein near Essen in the Ruhr Area, Germany“. Applied Mechanics and Materials 409-410 (September 2013): 496–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.409-410.496.

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In Zeche Zollverein near Essen in the Ruhr Area, the old plants are rebuilt as culture & recreation places such as museum, restaurant and theater and so on, they get the rebirth. The industrial feel was conserved, and the buildings continue the history with immitting of new blood at the mean time. Symbiosis of old and new building proposed new ideas.
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ERKAN, Merve Şahika, und Selin MUTDOĞAN. „SPACE ANALYSIS OF RECREATION AREAS OF THE HOTEL BUILDINGS“. TURKISH ONLINE JOURNAL DESIGN ART AND COMMUNICATION 9, Nr. 3 (01.07.2019): 403–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.7456/10903100/006.

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Vasilyevich Zakharov, Arkady, und Tatiana Rustikovna Zabalueva. „Identification of approaches to architectural and structural solutions in the design of sports buildings“. Nexo Revista Científica 35, Nr. 03 (30.09.2022): 736–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.5377/nexo.v35i03.15002.

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In the modern world, sports facilities are multifunctional complexes that not only meet the needs of the sports infrastructure but also serve as recreational facilities. Sports buildings and facilities are constructed using large-span structures and require significant urban areas for their erection. The paper discusses the results of research carried out by the Moscow State University of Civil Engineering, which provides for the efficient use of the building area of sports facilities and the reduction of the cost of facilities through the use of space within the large-span structures for the placement of a large number of sports infrastructure facilities. The key issue in solving the problem of compactness of the developed area is the use of large-span structures of intermediate floors. Based on the selected cases, the authors classify approaches in the design of sports buildings, based on the use of three types of large-span floor structures: steel-reinforced concrete floor slab, load-bearing floor, and building-bridge. The authors conclude that these approaches can be used in the design of various types of sports facilities: from the municipal level of sports and recreation complexes to facilities designed for major international competitions.
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Fita, Josep Lluis, Gonzalo Besuievsky und Gustavo Patow. „Perspective on procedural modeling based on structural analysis“. Virtual Archaeology Review 8, Nr. 16 (22.05.2017): 44. http://dx.doi.org/10.4995/var.2017.5765.

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<p>With the rise of available computing capabilities, structural analysis has recently become a key tool for building assessment usually managed by art historians, curators, and other specialist related to the study and preservation of ancient buildings. On the other hand, the flourishing field of procedural modeling has provided some exciting breakthroughs for the recreation of lost buildings and urban structures. However, there is a surprising lack of literature to enable the production of procedural-based buildings taking into account structural analysis, which has proven to be a crucial element for the recreation of faithful masonry structures. In order to perform an in-depth study of the advances in this type of analysis for cultural heritage buildings, we performed a study focused on procedural modeling that make use of structural analysis methods, especially in its application to historic masonry buildings such as churches and cathedrals. Moreover, with the aim of improving the knowledge about structural analysis of procedurally-recreated historical buildings, we have taken a geometric structure, added a set of procedural walls structured in masonry bricks, and studied its behavior in a generic, freely-available simulation tool, thus showing the feasibility of its analysis with non-specialized tools. This not only has allowed us to understand and learn how the different parameter values of a masonry structure can affect the results of the simulation, but also has proven that this kind of simulations can be easily integrated in an off-the-shelf procedural modeling tool, enabling this kind of analysis for a wide variety of historical studies, or restoration and preservation actions.</p>
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Kurniawan, Asep Ridwan, und Andang Rohendi. „Outdoor Recreation: Perencanaan Dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Dalam Pengembangan Wisata Pendidikan Ciungwanara“. Jurnal Keolahragaan 7, Nr. 1 (15.04.2021): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.25157/jkor.v7i1.5305.

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Peran serta masyarakat sebagai penggerak roda dan pendukung terciptanya Ciungwanara sebagai salah satu lokasi pendidikan berbasis alam dan budaya masih kurang sehingga perlu adanya inovasi untuk meningkatkan keberlangsungan objek wisata tersebut. Penelitian ini bertema pengembangan objek wisata Ciungwanara Karangkamulyan Kabupaten Ciamis dengan spesifikasi penelitian berfokus pada pengembangan wisata pendidikan rekreasi. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan natural setting dan community approach. Parameter yang digunakan pada penelitian ini yaitu tipologi bangunan rekreasi. Observasi awal pada penelitian ini yaitu masih kurangnya pengembangan objek wisata rekreasi berbasis pendidikan di Ciungwanara mengenai tata kelola dan pengembangannya sehingga tindakan yang dilakukan oleh peneliti mengenai kekurangan tersebut yaitu memasukan beberapa indikator mengenai tipologi bangunan wisata rekreasi berbasis pendidikan dihubungankan dengan hasil temuan dilapangan. Hasil kajian yang diperoleh yaitu dari segi perencanaan bahwa perlu menciptakan perencanaan partisipatif antara pemangku kebijakan dengan beberapa tim ahli pendidikan dan pakar budaya mengenai penerapan objek wisata Ciungwanara sebagai objek wisata rekreasi berbasis pendidikan alam dan budaya. Pemberdayaan masyarakat harus memiliki peran aktif dalam pengembangan potensi alam Ciungwanara sebagai wahana pendidikan berbasis alam terbuka (outdoor recreation).Community participation as a driving force and support for the creation of Ciungwanara as one of the locations for education based on nature and culture is still lacking, so there is a need for innovation to improve the sustainability of these tourist objects. This research has the theme of developing a tourist attraction in Ciungwanara Karangkamulyan, Ciamis Regency. The research specification focuses on the development of recreational educational tourism. The research method used is qualitative research with a natural setting approach and a community approach. The parameters used in this study are the typology of recreational buildings. Initial observations in this study are that there is still a lack of development of educational-based recreational tourism objects in Ciungwanara regarding its management and development so that the actions taken by researchers regarding these deficiencies are including several indicators regarding the typology of educational-based recreational tourism buildings related to the findings in the field. The results of the study obtained are in terms of planning that it is necessary to create participatory planning between policy makers and several teams of education experts and cultural experts regarding the application of Ciungwanara tourism object as a recreation tourism object based on natural and cultural education. Community empowerment must have an active role in developing Ciungwanara's natural potential as a vehicle for outdoor based education (outdoor recreation).
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Kampf, Stephen. „Impact of College Recreation Centers on Enrollment“. Recreational Sports Journal 34, Nr. 2 (Oktober 2010): 112–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/rsj.34.2.112.

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College recreation facilities have served a role of providing students an outlet for recreation and wellness activities. New facilities provide campuses state-of-the-art, modern equipment and venues for programming. Old and outdated facilities are sometimes seen as a detriment to a campus as it relates to recruitment of new students. Colleges and universities with newer facilities flaunt these buildings in an attempt to boost or sustain enrollment numbers. This study attempts to draw some parallel to the age of a college recreation center and enrollment numbers.
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William, William. „PENERAPAN METODE DESAIN HIBRID BANGUNAN LAMA DAN BARU DALAM PERANCANGAN BANGUNAN EDU-REKREATIF KISARAN“. Jurnal Sains, Teknologi, Urban, Perancangan, Arsitektur (Stupa) 1, Nr. 2 (26.01.2020): 903. http://dx.doi.org/10.24912/stupa.v1i2.4492.

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The urban routine which is not in accordance with the value of millennials in terms of recreation and socialization makes the imbalance between the city of Kisaran and its millennial generation. Millennials feel that the value in the city barely develop. Therefore, the solution is created more positive relationship between the aspects of the city and millennials. According to the issue, the Edu-Recreative Space will be established with numbers of mass areas respectively while functioning to fulfill recreational and educational facilities that are not free from socializing. The building will be formed by Hybrid method and Adaptive Re-used of the former building of swallow’s house which is a symbol of the urban trail and aspects of the city. By Hybrid method, between used buildings and new buildings where, used buildings are rearranged effectively so that they become galleries and areas for socializing with a combination of light, material and flexible space typology forms likely according to millennial characters. While, new buildings derived from a combination of contextual sites, namely ecological elements around the site and the city will be designed based on circulation typologies, given that circulation is an important aspect in maximizing educational recreational experiences and producing programs such as ecological conservation areas, galleries and other recreational areas, where the final design of the buildings which will be injected locality theme, by the morphology of the swallow nest itself. The combination of mass forms and contextual programs produces a building with a different but harmonious concept to positively and symbolically change the current perspective of the city.AbstrakRutinitas keadaan perkotaan yang tidak sesuai dengan nilai kesejamanan millenial dalam hal rekreasi dan bersosialisasi menjadikan ketidak-seimbangan antara kota Kisaran dan generasi milenialnya. Generasi milenial merasa nilai kesejamanan di kota tidak berkembang. Oleh karena itu, solusinya adalah untuk menciptakan hubungan yang lebih positif antara aspek kota dan millenial. Dengan ini, Ruang Edu-rekreatif Kisaran didirikan dengan dibekali beberapa area massa yang masing-masing berfungsi untuk memenuhi sarana rekreatif dan edukatif yang tidak luput dari hal bersosialisasi. Bangunan dibentuk dengan metode hibrid dan sistem pemakaian kembali bangunan bekas rumah burung walet yang merupakan simbol jejak urban dan aspek kota. Dengan cara hibrid antara bangunan bekas dan bangunan baru dimana, bangunan bekas ditata ulang secara efektif agar dijadikan galeri dan area untuk bersosialisasi dengan kombinasi antara cahaya, material dan bentuk tipologi ruang berundak fleksibel sesuai karakter milenial. Bangunan baru yang berasal dari kombinasi kontekstual tapak yaitu elemen ekologis sekitar tapak dan kota didesain berbasis tipologi sirkulasi, mengingat sirkulasi merupakan salah satu aspek penting dalam memaksimalkan pengalaman yang rekreatif edukatif dan menghasilkan program seperti area konservasi ekologis, galeri dan area rekreatif lainnya dimana design akhir bangunan disuntikan lokalitas tema yaitu morfologi sarang walet itu sendiri. Kombinasi antara bentuk massa dan program yang kontekstual menghasilkan suatu bangunan dengan konsep yang berbeda namun harmonis agar secara positif dan simbolis mengubah pandangan kota saat ini.
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Fuchs, S., M. Keiler und A. Zischg. „The hostel or the warehouse? Spatiotemporal exposure assessment for natural hazards“. Natural Hazards and Earth System Sciences Discussions 3, Nr. 4 (10.04.2015): 2419–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/nhessd-3-2419-2015.

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Abstract. A spatially explicit object-based temporal assessment of buildings and citizens exposed to natural hazards in Austria is presented, including elements at risk to river flooding, torrential flooding, and snow avalanches. It is shown that the repeatedly-stated assumption of increasing losses due to continued population growth and related increase in assets has to be opposed to the local development of building stock. While some regions have shown a clearly above-average increase in assets, other regions were characterised by a below-average development. This mirrors the topography of the country, but also the different economic activities. While hotels and hostels are extraordinary prone to mountain hazards, commercial buildings as well as buildings used for recreation purpose are considerably exposed to river flooding. Residential buildings have shown an average exposure, compared to the amount of buildings of this type in the overall building stock. In sum, around 5% of all buildings are exposed to mountain hazards, and around 9% to river flooding, with around 1% of the buildings stock being multi-exposed. It is shown that the dynamics of elements at risk exposed have a time lag once land use regulations are enforced, and it is concluded that an object-based assessment has clear advantages compared to the assessment using aggregated land use data.
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Vadimov, Dmytro. „PECULIARITIES OF THE FORMATION OF ADJACENT HOUSE TERRITORIES OF MULTI-APARTMENT RESIDENTIAL BUILDINGS“. Urban development and spatial planning, Nr. 82 (03.02.2023): 53–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.32347/2076-815x.2023.82.53-63.

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The adjacent house territory is an integral part of multi-apartment residential buildings, a local public space located around multi-apartment residential buildings, used by residents of one or more adjacent buildings for recreation, games, sports, and meeting social and domestic needs. Users include residents of residential buildings that form this space, owners of non-residential premises located in these buildings, and even residents of the entire neighborhood in some cases. The main type of housing in Ukraine is an apartment building. The housing stock is a national treasure of many generations of people and accounts for almost 25% of the country's fixed assets. The adjacent house territory, in turn, is the most common functional element in the spatial organization of Ukrainian cities, which confirms its relevance. The adjacent house territory includes not only the traditional courtyard - an internal space bounded by buildings - but also a part of the adjacent external spaces, which are most actively used by both residents of buildings and users of non-residential premises on the ground floor up to the boundaries of the red line. The courtyard space is one of the urban interiors that acts as a buffer between a person and the negative factors of the modern city that affect them. The adjacent house territory is the most accessible space for recreation and communication outside the workplace and living quarters. The adjacent house space has the properties of a social space, and therefore it should be arranged in such a way as to be able to meet the communication needs of residents and create comfortable microclimatic conditions. As a result of the study, the problems of systematizing the processes of formation and the need for comprehensive revitalization of the object of study have been identified. The prospect of further research is to identify and systematize the principles and methods of landscaping the adjacent territories of multi-apartment residential buildings.
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Muhamad Iqbal, Muhd Arief Al Husaini und Mashuri. „Application of High Tech Architecture Principles Richard Rogers in the Design of a Science and Technology Center in Pekanbaru“. Indonesian Journal of Interdisciplinary Research in Science and Technology 1, Nr. 7 (30.08.2023): 569–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.55927/marcopolo.v1i7.4644.

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Along with the development of the era, the growth of science and technology is happening so fast. In supporting the development of science and technology, the Indonesian government issued a policy to develop a Regional Science and Technology Center (PP-IPTEK) as a fun science and technology learning facility. The Science and Technology Center in the city of Pekanbaru is expected to be a means of supporting educational activities and introducing Science and Technology to the public in an interesting way. This design uses a High-Tech Architecture approach that supports the function of this building as a recreation area based on education and technology. This architectural approach gives the building a modern and visionary form for the future. There are several types of analysis used in this design, that is analysis of humans, environment, buildings, and analysis of high technology-based buildings.
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Belash, Tatiana. „The use of the "flexible floor" effect in buildings of rigid structural systems“. Earthquake Engineering. Construction Safety, Nr. 2 (27.06.2023): 45–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.37153/2618-9283-2023-2-45-53.

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Buildings of rigid structural systems with the inclusion of "flexible floors" in their designs are a well-known solution that has become widespread in many southern regions for the organization of summer rooms, recreation, sports, etc. At the same time, the "flexible floor" was located at the level of the first floor. This approach allowed not only to create comfortable living @T.A. Belash, 2023 conditions, but also with its help it was possible to reduce seismic loads on buildings by increasing the flexibility of the entire building and improving its dynamic characteristics. In another constructive solution, the earthquake resistance of the building increases due to the location of the "flexible floor" in the uppermost part, while the "flexible floor" performs the role of dynamic vibration dampener. However, according to architectural and planning requirements, there is a need to use free spaces in the middle part of rigid buildings, which can also be implemented through a "flexible floor". Assessment of the seismic resistance of these buildings in seismic areas under impacts different frequency composition is of great importance for the safe operation of these facilities. Some of the results of this study are presented in this article.
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Opačić, Vuk Tvrtko. „Fizionomske implikacije vikendaštva u receptivnim naseljima – primjer Malinske na otoku Krku“. Geoadria 14, Nr. 2 (11.01.2017): 273. http://dx.doi.org/10.15291/geoadria.554.

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In the past fifty years the second home phenomenon has become one of the most distinguished geographical features in the Croatian littoral. After Croatia won its independence and after the cessation of war operations, with the start of the period of apartmentalisation, secondary dwelling emerged as the dominant factor in landscape definition in many settlements of the Croatian littoral in the past ten to fifteen years. In the settlements which recorded most significant transformational influence of the second home phenomenon, the local housing fund has experienced the development of a typical second home landscape whose physiognomic characteristics are primarily defined by the presence of building units for vacation and recreation. The main aim of this study is to establish and analyse physiognomic implications of the second home phenomenon in Malinska on the island of Krk. Malinska has been chosen as a typical example of a receiving settlement in the Croatian littoral because it has gone through all characteristic phases of the development of the second home phenomenon – from the prevalence of luxurious villas and resorts through the domination of individual family houses for vacation and recreation (second homes in the strict sense) to numerous multi-apartment buildings which today characterise, more than any other kind of buildings, secondary dwelling. Through the popularisation and growth of secondary dwelling in the period of the Socialist Yugoslavia, and particularly in the "apartmentalisation" phase in the last fifteen years, Malinska has become a true "second home centre" of the island which manifests, more vividly than any other settlement on the island of Krk, direct (physiognomic) and indirect (economic and socio-cultural) impact of secondary recreational dwelling on physical space, and provides an illustrative example of a second home landscape in the Croatian littoral. The methodology is a combination of the analysis of relevant literature about the geographical aspect of the second home phenomenon and field research with direct survey of local population and second home owners in Malinska, mapping, photographing and deduction based on many years of direct acquaintance with the area included in the study.
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Zaburaeva, Kh Sh, und Ch Sh Zaburaev. „METHODOLOGICAL APPROACHES TO THE ASSESSMENT OF THE TOURIST AND RECREATIONAL POTENTIAL OF A REGION (A CASE OF THE CHECHEN REPUBLIC)“. Bulletin of Udmurt University. Series Biology. Earth Sciences 32, Nr. 3 (14.10.2022): 365–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.35634/2412-9518-2022-32-3-365-373.

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The purpose of the study is a comparative analysis of approaches and methods for assessing the tourist and recreational potential of a region. The information base was the work of domestic and foreign researchers, data from the Federal State Statistics Service, the Federal Agency for Tourism, the Ministry of the Chechen Republic for Tourism; Ministries of Culture, Red Book of the Chechen Republic. Methods of comparative analysis, content analysis, computation and scoring were used. Currently, there are many concepts, approaches and methods for assessing potential, among which qualitative and quantitative methods dominate. Assessment of tourist and recreational potential based on indicators characterizing the natural, recreational, cultural, historical and infrastructure potential on the example of the Chechen Republic revealed territorial differentiation in the context of administrative districts. The maximum values of the integral potential (18 scores) were obtained for the highland Itum-Kalinskiy district, where there is high biodiversity, relatively intact natural landscapes and many objects of historical and cultural heritage. The group with smaller potential values included the lowland Groznenskiy (11) and mountain Vedenskiy (13) and Shatoyskiy (11) districts. Grozny district is included due to the provision of a hotel fund, and mountainous areas - significant biodiversity, the presence of residential and military tower buildings of the Middle Ages. The Naursky, Nadterechny, Nozhai-Yurtovsky and Kurchaloy districts are less significant for recreation and tourism due to insignificant biodiversity and low infrastructure potential. The assessment of the tourist and recreational potential, taking into account regional specifics, revealed favorable prerequisites for the development of a wide variety of types of tourism in the Chechen Republic - from sports and recreation to gastronomic. In order to form a high-quality tourist product in the region, systematic work is needed to identify the recreational needs of the population, to assess tourist and recreational resources and the state of infrastructure, to introduce innovations.
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Hamdi. „KAJIAN PENGEMBANGAN EKOWISATA PANTAI KARTA TANJUNG GUNDUL KABUPATEN BENGKAYANG“. Sebi : Studi Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam 4, Nr. 1 (30.08.2022): 32–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.37567/sebi.v4i1.1284.

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Karta Beach, located in Karamunting village has its own charm. The purpose of the study to analyze the suitability of the area for beach recreation tourism, the carrying capacity of the area, the preparation of action plans for development, and qualitative descriptive. The analysis uses Tourism Suitability Index Analysis, Regional carrying capacity, and in-depth interviews. Conclusion: 1) Karta Beach area is suitable for beach recreation with a value of 69; 2) DDK 54 people / day; and 3) Action Plan: a) arrangement of coastal axis road; b) construction of multi-purpose buildings, parking lots, water towers, warehouses, galleries, and toilet renovations.
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Sutrisno ; Alexander Sastrawan, Michelle Fiona. „THE EFFECT OF MULTI-ENTRANCE ON SHOPPING CENTER OF VISITOR CIRCULATION CASE STUDY: PASKAL 23 SHOPPING CENTER“. Riset Arsitektur (RISA) 5, Nr. 01 (10.12.2020): 69–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.26593/risa.v5i01.4418.69-85.

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Abstract- The shopping center as one of the commercial buildings becomes a building that The shopping center as one of the commercial buildings becomes a building that accommodates various groups of people. In this day and age, especially in urban areas, going to a shopping center has become a necessity for the community so that activities in a shopping center must also be able to keep up with the times that make the shopping center not only function as a shopping place but also must be able to function as a place recreation and socializing for the community. The combination of shopping, recreation and socializing has become a lifestyle for urban communities to reduce the level of depression. The convenience offered in a shopping center is an important point for achieving a shopping center's success. Confusing visitor circulation will certainly disrupt the comfort of visitors when in a shopping center. The possibility that causes visitors to feel confused is the circulation itself or the presence of multi-entrance in a shopping center. The purpose of this study is to determine whether the multi-entrance at Paskal 23 Shopping Center causes visitors to feel confused when they are inside the building and how it affects. The method used is a qualitative method, data obtained from literature studies, direct collection to the field, and interviews with visitors to Paskal 23 Shopping Center. Such a conclusion was obtained when discussing multi-entrances at Paskal 23 Shopping Centers can give visitors consent to the building. The multi-entrance system must have its own elements and have a strong character to be able to access the location of each entrance. The existence of this element is not seen in the multi-entrance Paskal 23 Shopping Center which in turn causes confusion for visitors in circulation.
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Ushakov, Glib. „TRENDS OF DEVELOPMENT OF PUBLIC SPACE FORMS“. Architectural Bulletin of KNUCA, Nr. 26-27 (24.09.2023): 128–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.32347/2519-8661.2023.26-27.128-135.

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The article summarizes the main forms of public space and their types and development trends. Features of open, covered, atrium forms of public space and public space with a complex structure are described. The conditions of the active functioning of a comfortable public space are considered. Examples of progressive projects of the organization of public space, which are implemented in world practice and which illustrate the proposed classification of public spaces by form, are given. Modern possibilities of organizing public space, which can be included inside the building and located outside relative to the buildings, are based on the main groups of forms: open public space (area with design in an open urban environment), covered public space (area with design in an open urban environment with canopy structure), atrium public space (communication and recreation atrium part of a public building) and public space of a complex structure (combination of open, covered and atrium parts: vertically at different levels or by blocking horizontally). The most complicated form of a complex with public space is a multi-level combination of a transport hub, a shopping center and a recreation area on the upper levels.
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Klapchuk, Volodymyr, Volodymyr Dudin, Taras Klapchuk und Lesia Polyova. „Territorial Organisation of the Resort “Yaremche” in the Nadvirna District of the Ivano-Frankivsk Region“. Restaurant and hotel consulting. Innovations 7, Nr. 1 (15.05.2024): 71–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.31866/2616-7468.7.1.2024.305957.

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Topicality. The Ukrainian Carpathians (a part of the Eastern Carpathians in Ukraine) are among the best ones in the country in terms of recreational sphere development. Many years of experience in the field of recreation is an important prerequisite for its recognition as a priority in the economic complex of the region. The strategic goal of the development of any territory is to create a stable territorial-recreation system, optimally using natural, labour, material, technical, and other resources. This, in turn, will ensure the material well-being of the local population without disturbing the ecological balance in the Carpathian region. The aim of the article is to implement the territorial organisation of the resort “Yaremche” with the help of information technologies. Research methods. Both general scientific and special methods are used in this study. The basis of resort area zoning are information technologies and mapping methods, such as Autocad xb MapInfo, Digitals, Delta, Google Maps, and Virtual Earth, Google Earth Pro, and Open Streer Map. Digitisation of land covers are carried out according to their display on online satellite images in the Digitals program. Results. The territorial organisation of the resort “Yaremche” is carried out with the help of information technologies. The allocation of each of the 13 zones with a total area of 11,313.897 hectares is substantiated: Carpathian National Nature Park Reserve Zone – 509.2448 hectares; Rivers Zone – 64.8532 hectares; Zone of Coastal Protection – 304.4698 hectares; Zone of Regulated Recreation of Carpathian National Nature Park – 2028.1494 hectares; Recreational Zone – 101.9866 hectares; Zone of Public Green Spaces – 18.7594 hectares; Zone of Other Green Areas – 623.9729 hectares; Zone of skiing tracks – 81.1291 hectares; Zone of Service Centres of Mountain Recreation Complexes – 18.9858 hectares; Land Area of Settlements (buildings) – 1183.7419 hectares; Zone of Recreational Forests of Dora Forestry of Delyatyn FI – 1746.3541 hectares; The zone of exploitation forests, other forest and non-forest lands of Dora Forestry of Deliatyn FA (Forestry Administration) – 4074.65 hectares; Zone of Exploitation Forests, Other Forest and Non-forest lands of Yaremche Nature Protection Scientific Research Department of Carpathian National Nature Park – 557.6 hectares. Conclusions and discussion. The effectiveness of this research consists in optimising the use of the territory of the resort “Yaremche”. This will make it possible to improve its social efficiency, expand the medical facilities of the Ukrainian Carpathians, and improve the economic performance of the region.
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Lunyakov, Mikhail Alexandrovich, und Andrey Andreevich Kirpichenkov. „The impact of building-renovation program on the city’s environment“. E3S Web of Conferences 403 (2023): 05001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202340305001.

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Implementation of the residential renovation program, which is currently underway in the city of Moscow, as well as in other cities of the Russian Federation, helps to create comfortable and safe living conditions for citizens. In addition, one of the most important tasks of this program is the integrated development of urban areas: development of public spaces, landscaping of districts, organization of parks and recreation areas. These aspects help to create more favorable living conditions and also have a positive impact on the environmental component of the area. As renovation of residential buildings is a combination of renovation or modernization of existing buildings, more attention is being paid to the energy efficiency of buildings, as well as their impact on the environment. For example, modernizing the engineering systems, improving the thermal conductivity of the building envelope and other aspects can reduce greenhouse gas emissions; reduce energy consumption and so on. Thus, the implementation of the housing renovation program, due to its massive scale, has a favorable impact on the environmental condition of the city and its districts.
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Hniloskurenko, Mariia. „INTERACTIVE RECREATION IN CITY HISTORICAL ENVIRONMENT“. Research and methodological works of the National Academy of Visual Arts and Architecture, Nr. 28 (15.12.2019): 5–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.33838/naoma.28.2019.5-10.

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Studies of recreational processes in the city, the specifics of urban life, trends in the recreation areas organization both in domestic practice and in foreign experience are relevant and timely. Sustainable development of the city involves the stable functioning of the city structure to meet the material and spiritual needs of society, provide the rational use of available resources and potential, form the favourable conditions for human existence in the historically established environment of the city. This process is based on the search for optimal solutions of the city development, determination of the directions of urban areas functioning, taking into account the current trends and patterns of the urban structure development and the formation of relevant scenarios and plans on its bases. The urban area on the whole is an important and limited city resource, therefore the effective use of existing territories is especially important for the sustainable development of the city. The creation of interactive recreation centres within the downtown historical buildings could be the solution to many problems, because interactivity implies diversity, which in terms of city-planning requires making of recreation areas as multifunctional and flexible spaces where the residents could spend their time interesting and useful. The public social space is necessary not only for satisfying the population’s needs, but also for their forming and developing. In the context of present-day segregation of city residents and the absence of permanent information-bearer channels, it is the city-planning streets and square interiors of the city that can become an information and communicative space. The role of public space restoration will provide for the integrity of the city in its city-planning, cultural and social aspects. After all, public spaces are one of the key components of an individual’s comfortable existence and coexistence with the society in general; these are places of collective and individual development and unity of people with the rich historical, architectural and natural heritage of urban substance. A solution of a city historical environment and cultural heritage preservation issue is a significant contribution to the future national development based on the study of the historical achievements of the past, which has no alternatives in creating the attractive interactive recreation areas in the centres of historical cities.
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Setiyawan, Eko. „PERANCANGAN GEDUNG PLANETARIUM DENGAN PENEKANAN NEO VERNAKULAR DI KOTA SAMARINDA“. Jurnal Totem : Architecture, Environment, Region and Local Wisdom 2, Nr. 2 (01.11.2021): 100. http://dx.doi.org/10.31293/ttm.v2i2.5768.

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The research objective of designing a planetarium building in Samarinda city, namely as one of the public facilities for recreation and education as well as the identity or icon of Samarinda City with a neo vernacular emphasis. The benefit of research for students is to improve their design skills in designing Planetarium Buildings using Architectural concepts. For the public, it is easy to get information about what products and facilities they offer. Research Methodology Primary data are direct interviews with relevant informants to get solid information. Observations, namely by making direct observations to the field. Secondary data search literature related to planetarium building design in books / internet. The results of the research determine the concept of building design and the achievement of planetarium building design with a neo vernacular emphasis in samarinda city.
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Kiba, M. „EDUCATIONAL DESIGN OF BEACH RECREATION AREAS IN THE SOCHI CITY“. Technical Aesthetics and Design Research 3, Nr. 2 (14.06.2021): 44–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.34031/2687-0878-2021-3-2-44-54.

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Beach recreation areas are one of the most favorable for walking and recreation of residents and guests of Sochi city. Therefore, the educational design of beach recreation areas in terms of environmental design aims to develop the image of the city of Sochi as a "resort city". The historical background of the use of natural balances of the coastal territory for mass use is considered. The beach areas of Sochi city are part of the coastal strip. The organization of natural beaches was associated with the removal of natural rocks into the sea from the mouths of rivers such as Sochi, Bytkha, Vereshchaginka, Khosta, Mzymta, and others. The creation of artificial natural beaches and the increase in their number is associated with the use of engineering structures in the Soviet period since the 1930s. The study of the formation of beaches on the Black Sea coast allowed the students of Sochi State University to competently organize methods for designing beach areas in such areas of the city as Dagomys, Central District, Khosta District. The projects were carried out by students and were focused on releasing the area of beach areas from unauthorized buildings; an arrangement of areas available for modernization by introducing new planning solutions. Reference objects in the form of buildings in the coastal zone are proposed. The forms of modernization of embankments with beach areas in student projects depend on the resolution of problematic issues for each site separately
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Kravtsovа, V. I., und E. R. Chalova. „Mapping of landscape-morphological structure of the Northern-Western part of Anapa bay bar by digital high resolution aerial images“. Geodesy and Cartography 927, Nr. 9 (20.10.2017): 22–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.22389/0016-7126-2017-927-9-22-29.

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Anapa bay bar is a valuable recreational-medical resource. Digital landscape-morphological mapping of its the Northern-Western part was created by digital aero survey materials for monitoring of its statement. Compiled maps show that in the Western part of region dune belt is degradated, front dune hills destroyed due to spreading of settlement Veselovka buildings to beach, and due to mass enactments carrying out at bay bar of lake Solenoe. Here it is necessary to decide the problem of defense from waves flooding by construction of artificial hills. The middle part of region, around Bugaz lagoon, is using for unregulated recreation of extreme sportsmen – windsurfing and kiting – with seasonal recreation in camping from tent-city and campers. Many short roads to sea beach, orthogonal to coast line, have been transformed to corridors of blowing and sea waves interaction to lagoon lowland with dune belt destroying. In the Eastern part of region, at Bugaz bay bar, dune belt is conserve, it changes under natural sea and wind processes action. At some places sea waves are erode windward front dune slope. Just everywhere sand accumulative trains are forming at leeward slope of front dune. Showed peculiarities of landscape morphological structure mast be taken in account due treatment of measures for bay bar defense and keeping.
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Murti Hari, R., P. S. Atmojo, J. Abda, R. Fernando, A. B. Utama, G. A. Taurano, F. F. Hakim und E. K. Friatmojo. „Building Criteria for Temporary Quarantine Facilities During COVID-19 in Semarang City“. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 921, Nr. 1 (01.11.2021): 012020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/921/1/012020.

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Abstract The Covid-19 pandemic occurred suddenly and shocked the world in early 2020. However, this situation was exacerbated due to the unpreparedness of the government and local governments in dealing with it. Increasing readiness in prevention and handling is important in increasing regional preparedness to face pandemics. One of the efforts to increase readiness is by providing patient isolation and quarantine buildings, with the aim of controlling the spread of disease. However, it will be more efficient if a building is converted to an isolation and quarantine building during a pandemic. This study aims to identify the ideal criteria for isolation and quarantine for patients and suspects during a pandemic or epidemic. It is hoped that in the future, which buildings can be identified in the city of Semarang that have the potential to be converted into isolation and quarantine buildings. The research was conducted to determine the covid-19 quarantine facility considering the perceptions of experts who are skilled and have experience in the health sector. The variables used were location, accessibility, ventilation, basic functional infrastructure, space for facilities, recreation areas, and contact health monitoring areas. The method used in this research is a quantitative method using the Pairwise Comparison Analysis in Incomplete Analytic Hierarchy Process.
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Laverne, Robert. „The Influence of Trees and Landscaping on Rental Rates at Office Buildings“. Arboriculture & Urban Forestry 29, Nr. 5 (01.09.2003): 281–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.48044/jauf.2003.032.

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The environmental and economic benefits of trees have been studied relative to a variety of interests including their influence on real estate value. This study investigates the effect of trees and landscaping on office rental rates, based on a comparison of 85 office buildings that comprise 270 individual and unique leases in the Cleveland, Ohio, U.S., metropolitan area. Data that describe the quantity, functionality, and quality of landscaping were gathered from each of the buildings including landscape maturity, the percentage of ground cover (trees, turf, pavement, etc.), and functional attributes (building shade, noise buffer, space definition, recreation, visual screen, and aesthetics). Multiple regression analysis in the form of a hedonic equation was conducted to isolate the economic effects of landscaping. Office attribute data including lease information, physical attributes, and distance variables were used to calibrate the basic model, and landscaping data were added to the hedonic equation to determine if individual and/or interactive variables had any effect on contracted rental rates. The individual analysis of the variables showed a strong positive effect for those buildings with good landscaping aesthetics and building shade provided by trees. Conversely, landscaping that provides a good visual screen produced significant negative impacts on rental rates.
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JUNGPANICH, Pranita, und Katawut WAIYASUSRI. „SPATIAL ASSESSMENT OF BUILT-UP AND RECREATION EXPANSION USING GEO-INFORMATIC TECHNIQUE IN KOH CHANG ISLAND, THAILAND“. GeoJournal of Tourism and Geosites 39, Nr. 4 supplement (31.12.2021): 1501–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.30892/gtg.394spl21-794.

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Land-use change for examining the expansion of built-up and recreation, required effective techniques of spatial assessment, especially in areas with limited space such as Koh Chang island in Thailand which needed to be emphasized. The research objectives were to study land-use patterns in Koh Chang area in Trat province from 2000-2020, and study land-use change, especially the expansion of buildings and recreation area during that period, using geo-informatic technique. The study found that most of Koh Chang is forest land, up to 80% of the island, but the trend is declining. On the other hand, the area that has increased in number is built-up and recreation, which has increased from 7.22 km2 to 18.28 km2 and up to 253.19% in the past 20 years. The efficiency of geo-informatic technology can extract useful information, especially spatial data on land-use change. Therefore, it is known from which areas built-up and recreation areas are transformed in order to bring such information into a spatial database system for supporting decision-making in directing, monitoring and controlling areas for further expansion of tourism business in order not to create an impact on the environment.
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Payssé Álvarez, Marcelo, und Jacqueline Geymonat Bonino. „Reconstrucción virtual de la Estancia Jesuítica de Nuestra Señora de Belén (Calera de las Huérfanas)“. Virtual Archaeology Review 1, Nr. 1 (11.04.2010): 153. http://dx.doi.org/10.4995/var.2010.5138.

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<p>The present project consists of the three-dimensional recreation of the Jesuitical Farm of Bethlehem, as it was approximately in 1790, including the topography, architecture, notable buildings, territory, equipment, etc., that allow tours across animations, stereoscopic images, layouts and engravings of the epoch, by means of immersive applications.</p>
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Sabira Lubis, Sonia, und Nelson M. Siahaan. „Eco Architecture on Design Creative Center for Children in Medan“. International Journal of Architecture and Urbanism 3, Nr. 2 (31.08.2019): 169–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.32734/ijau.v3i2.2130.

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Childhood is one phase of human that plays an important role for children, especially of the child’s brain. Besides that, generals in this phase, the creativity and the character development of children also begin to form. Indonesia has diverse cultures, religions, and languages. Traditional games are also included in cultural diversity. But unfortunately, as the development of science and technology progresses like digital games, these games have gradually begun to extinct and is rarely played by children. The project tries to overcome the problem by designing a building that can become an educational and recreation area. The methodology of this project starts from conducting site selection by literature studies, then the design problem-solving phase, namely by searching ideas, collecting data, literature studies, observation studies, comparative studies. This research produces buildings that can respond to these problems by applying the concepts of ecology architecture to the design. The benefit of this design is that children are more familiar with traditional games and energy-efficient buildings.
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Doiar, Larуsa. „Kyiv in the first year of the capital status in the USSR: attempt of multiple aspect analysis“. Вісник Книжкової палати, Nr. 9 (26.09.2019): 23–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.36273/2076-9555.2020.9(290).23-27.

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The presented article raises the issue of moving the capital of Soviet Ukraine from the city of Kharkiv to the city of Kyiv. The events of 1934 are considered in the context of the urban development of Kyiv, the development of its infrastructure, housing, socio-cultural buildings and more. Using the materials of the republican periodicals of that time, in particular, the annual notebook of the magazine "Socialist Kyiv", the author analyzes the features of the master plan 1934 for the construction of the new Soviet capital and examines the chronicle of the reconstruction of the ancient city. Based on the studied sources and literature, the author claims that the development of the second capital of the USSR took place simultaneously in several directions, namely: the growth of Kyiv's industrial potential by building new enterprises and strengthening its proletarian fund; construction of status facilities of the capital (buildings of government institutions, various premises of all-Ukrainian purpose, cultural and sports halls, etc.); development of the housing complex and renewal of the city's communal services; construction of educational and medical institutions; formation of a public transport network; solving the problem of sanitary safety of the city; use of natural resources of the region for the development of resort facilities, park recreation, recreation areas of the capital's residents, the organization of domestic and foreign tourism. The exploration used articles by the then state and party leaders of the USSR, Ukrainian architects, engineers, and scientists. The latter argue that the relocation of the capital to Kyiv started a new page in the history of Ukraine.
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Ryndiuk, S., und M. Maksymenko. „MODERN METHODS OF ORGANIZATION OF GREEN ZONES IN THE CONSOLIDATION CITY BUILDING“. Modern technology, materials and design in construction 30, Nr. 1 (2021): 111–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.31649/2311-1429-2021-1-111-119.

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Currently, among the many factors influencing the psychological and physiological comfort of the urban population, is the level of environmental quality and ecology, the availability of open green spaces, maintaining human connection with nature. The problem of creating zones of ecological comfort becomes especially relevant in the conditions of compacted urban space. The subject of this article is the peculiarities of the formation of zones of ecological comfort in the structure of public spaces, taking into account modern requirements for the quality of the urban environment. The article analyzes modern approaches to landscaping and increasing the comfort of the urban environment in terms of increasing building density. Types of landscaping of roofs of buildings and structures are given. It is determined that the extensive type of landscaping is mainly used for landscaping the roofs of garages, gazebos, terraces and various outbuildings. At the same time, people do not have access to such a roof. At the same time as an intensive type of landscaping used on flat roofs of buildings for recreation. The main advantages of such landscaping are given. The main types of vertical landscaping, which is used to decorate the facades of buildings, are analyzed.
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McDonald, Shannon Sanders, und Monica Sharma. „Water Conservation in Nepal“. IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering 1203, Nr. 2 (01.11.2021): 022121. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1757-899x/1203/2/022121.

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Abstract Since the last decade, Kathmandu has been immensely crowded by many populations migrating from different places. One of the significant issues in Kathmandu valley today is water management. Nepal is considered the second most prosperous country for water in the world. Despite this, 8.4% of the population of Nepal (2015) do not have access to safe drinking water. Nepal has a high annual rainfall of 1200 millimeters but still faces substantial challenges in ensuring water security. The primary purpose of the new design for the Sport and Recreation Centre project is to conserve the water by reuse, recycling, and systematic utilization of water to create a sustainable water-efficient building and site. The research literature indicates the feasible way to fulfil water needs is by using rainwater harvesting systems in the center. Nepal historically has had rajkulos, canals, human-made ponds and sunken water conduits which are among the oldest techniques of maintaining the water supply. In the Sport and Recreation Centre, historic design techniques have been combined with rain gardens, ponds for groundwater recharge, pervious pavements, and grate inlets to manage the stormwater on the site. Also, treating the greywater through the Reed Bed Treatment System can help and conserve water for the site and project. In the landscape design, specific native plants will be used that conserve water. The buildings will have low flush and composting toilets, sensor taps, rainwater collections, and use. Overall, with the conservation of water on the site and creating a water-saving building design, this can be one of the most effective ways to promote other public buildings to do the same. The people can have adequate residential drinking water. This can help to reduce the scarcity of water in society and teach us to use rainwater and greywater more efficiently in all future new projects.
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Shyshchenko, Petro, Olena Havrylenko und Yevhen Tsyhanok. „Accessibility of green spaces in the conditions of a compact city: case study of Kyiv“. Visnyk of V.N. Karazin Kharkiv National University, series Geology. Geography. Ecology, Nr. 55 (01.12.2021): 245–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.26565/2410-7360-2021-55-18.

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Purpose. The goal of the study is to develop an algorithm for assessing urban green space (UGS) accessibility in conditions of a compact city with high-density development by the example of Kyiv. Methodology. The research technique provides for spatial and quantitative analysis of UGS distribution within city limits by using OpenStreetMap, Google Map geospatial data and the QGIS software. The pedestrian accessibility to greenery is determined as the distance walked from the residential building to the nearest green space. If the average speed of walking of all age groups is taken to be 3 km/hr, then 10 minutes are needed to cover a distance of 500 m, and 20 minutes, for 1,000 m. To account for curved paths and obstacles (buildings, fences, motorways), UGS were surrounded with buffer areas 300 m and 700 m wide. This equals the walking distances of 500 and 1,000 m respectively. Results. We plotted on the map all available UGS within Kyiv limits, determined their total area and found a very uneven spatial UGS distribution in different city districts. Then we found the average provision of each Kyiv resident with greenery of all kinds, including not only parks, mini parks, and urban forests, but also cemeteries, flowerbeds and grass lawns, separate street bushes and trees, and roadside hedgerows. Based on the data of the number of buildings and the population density within Kyiv’s residential development area, we calculated the actual provision of Kyiv residents with UGS of all kinds, and with greenery suitable for daily recreation. In so doing, we found that the provision of UGS, where short-term recreation is possible, is significantly smaller in area per head of population as compared to an identical indicator calculated for greenery of all kinds. This is confirmed by the built map charts. Using the buffer approach, we determined the shortest distances to be covered to reach a UGS nearest to a residential building. Independently, we measured pedestrian accessibility to any green cover in Kyiv and UGS accessibility for public use, which are suitable for daily recreation in different Kyiv micro districts. The findings yielded a significant difference in these indicators. According to the calculations of UGS accessibility of all kinds, Kyiv really looks like a “green” city where almost in all the developed territories the distance to the nearest UGS is within 1,000 m. However, an assessment of the accessibility to greenery suitable for short-term daily recreation is indicative of a deficiency of UGS in at least eleven residential complexes in the city. All the locations with different UGS accessibility are also plotted on relevant map charts. Scientific novelty. The study has shown that only 45.4% of Kyiv residents are provided with high pedestrian accessibility within a distance of 500 m to UGS for daily recreation. The residents of different age and social groups who, within a 1-km radius, have no access at all to any recreation site make up 15.5% of Kyiv residents. Substantial disproportions in UGS accessibility were also found in different administrative districts and residential complexes. This is indicative that the management of the entire city’s green infrastructure is not perfect. Practical importance. The algorithm for assessing green space accessibility that was developed and tested for Kyiv can be used for any compact city. This will help city planners to identify accurately the micro districts and other locations requiring priority planting of greenery.
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Gurzhii, I., und D. Korshunov. „MODERN MONUMENTAL CERAMIC SCULPTURE IN A RECREATION ENVIRONMENT“. Aesthetics and Ethics of Pedagogical Action, Nr. 26 (25.12.2022): 130–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.33989/2226-4051.2022.26.273162.

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The article examines the problems of combining an architectural recreational space and a work of monumental ceramic art. The interrelationship of monumental and decorative forms of decorative art namely, ceramics and architecture, as well as plastic and colorful enrichment of the architectural space for recreational purposes, is highlighted. The principles of the interaction of the recreational environment and the monumental-decorative ceramic work are given, such as the creation of the necessary conditions for the separation or interconnection of processes that take place inside or outside buildings, in places of rest, or in other environments. There are three principles of interaction between the recreational environment and the monumental-decorative ceramic work: based on three-dimensional dominants, on spatial dominants, or on the dominance of linear-axial connection. It is noted that a decorative element as a work of art evokes a certain number of ideas, experiences, and thoughts in the viewer. The concept of a work of art has a material expression, but it cannot be reduced to a physical object.
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Sumera, Tomasz, und Tadeusz Olkuski. „Improving the thermal performance of existing buildings in light of the requirements of the EU directive 2010/31/EU in Poland“. Open Chemistry 20, Nr. 1 (01.01.2022): 40–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/chem-2021-0103.

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Abstract Nowadays, the issue of energy saving is becoming increasingly important. Both households and large public facilities, such as schools, kindergartens, health centers, shopping, or leisure centers, implement energy saving systems. To start saving, one must first identify where the greatest energy losses occur. For this purpose, energy audits are carried out. The results of the audit make it possible to implement the necessary changes, including the replacement of old heating systems with modern energy-efficient equipment with the same, or even better, heating effect. This article presents research conducted in two public buildings, namely the Elementary School in Powroźnik in the administrative district of Muszyna and the Municipal Sports and Recreation Center in Dębica in Poland. The tests were carried out in accordance with the Directive 2010/31/EU (with later changes: directive 2012/27/EU and (EU)2018/844). The obtained results confirmed the need for comprehensive thermal upgrades in both buildings. The objective of the research was to develop the method aimed to reach the nearly zero-energy building in a public sector. Buildings in this category are usually of the great volume and heating space, but the functions of the buildings may be very diverse. It can be an administrative office, school, swimming pool, ice rink, hospital, etc. The article shows that although the functions of the buildings can be different some common methods of effective thermomodernization can be developed. In general, in large public buildings, complex solutions should be implemented. These include heat recovery using heat pumps in ventilation systems, renewable energy sources, such as photovoltaics, heat pumps, or combined heat and power for space heating, building management systems that adjust the heat supplied according to the weather conditions, and lighting systems.
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McKenney, EdD, CTRS, Alexis. „“Vorrei Prendere Il Treno!” (I Want to Take the Train): A narrative about how one Inclusive Recreation Services study abroad course helped students to understand challenges people with disabilities confront while traveling abroad“. American Journal of Recreation Therapy 14, Nr. 1 (12.02.2017): 13. http://dx.doi.org/10.5055/ajrt.2015.0088.

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It was Florida International University's most unusual study abroad course this year. Compared to most study abroad programs that focus on art and culture, the Inclusive Recreation Services course, taught in Miami, FL; Florence, Italy; and Paris, France, focused on challenges people with disabilities confront while traveling. In addition to learning about disability groups, attitudes about disabilities, accessibility and recreation programming, and the Americans with Disabilities Act, this class included a review of, and comparison to, Italian and French disability laws, as well as hands on experiences designed to give students a perspective gained from experiencing challenges associated with accessing buildings, roads, and public transportation in cities with extensive histories. This article provides a description of select learning activities and information learned presented in a narrative format.
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Bolshakov, Andrei G. „Strategy for Irkutsk National Research Technical University (INRTU) campus development“. Journal «Izvestiya vuzov. Investitsiyi. Stroyitelstvo. Nedvizhimost» 9, Nr. 2 (2019): 396–407. http://dx.doi.org/10.21285/2227-2917-2019-2-396-407.

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There are three main models of university spaces. The dispersed model comprises historical universities integrated into the urban development, with educational buildings and accommodation scattered throughout the city. The main variant form consists of an autonomous out-of-town campus. Here, the main functions of study, accommodation and recreation are compactly located on a single large site in an extra-urban loca-tion. However, a third type is exemplified by the INRTU, which consists of a large campus with a full range of educational and residential functions, but which is also integrated into the city with the main trunk road and bridge adjoining the site. At the same time, there are some problems: the lack of functions, places and the internal street network. While the university is beneficially located on the bank of the river, it does not presently have access to it. Moreover, the railway and low-value individual building continue to interfere with the site. Although there is a real opportunity to develop a full-spectrum recreational framework on the territo-ry consisting of a green cross, presently garages and parking lots are preventing this possibility. The for-mation of a dense internal street network will allow the desired level of connectivity of the territory featuring the construction and development of technology parks, a youth palace, a water-sports centre and an infor-mation-library complex in the form of individual buildings. The formation of a riverside university embank-ment will help to overcome the fragmentation of the environment and establish effective ties with neighbour-ing universities and the academic centre.
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Widiandari, Ni Komang Otami Astuti, und Saptono Nugroho. „Motivasi Pengunjung Melakukan Leisure and Recreation di Daya Tari Wisata Malioboro, Yogyakarta“. JURNAL DESTINASI PARIWISATA 9, Nr. 1 (30.06.2021): 158. http://dx.doi.org/10.24843/jdepar.2021.v09.i01.p20.

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Shopping center Malioboro offers a variety of souvenirs typical of Yogyakarta such as shirts, batik, blankon, sandals, and various types of handicrafts. In addition, Malioboro also serves as a culinary center with stalls along the street serving typical food and beverages at very cheap prices. Malioboro also has old buildings of Dutch colonial heritage. This research is located at Jalan Malioboro, Sosromenduran, Gedong Tengen, Yogyakarta City, Special region of Yogyakarta. The aims of this research to understand the attraction, accessibility, amenities, and ancillary also the tourist motivations in this tourist destination. The accidental sampling technique using for informants to collecting data. This research uses qualitative methods with techniques of observation, interview, questionaire, and documentation study. The data analysist technique used descriptive qualitative analysis. The research finds that many variety of attractions (culinary, shopping tour, building architecture, and street artists), accesibility (by transportation and information), amenities (hotels and tourism support facilities) and ancillary (UPT and merchant associations) existed in Malioboro. The motivation of visitors divided by two factors that is the push factor (out of saturation and curiosity) and pull factor (images owned, cheap prices provided, and the atmosphere offered by Malioboro). Keywords: Tourist Motivations, Leisure and Recreation, Malioboro
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Liu, Binyu, Ye Chen und Meng Xiao. „The Social Utility and Health Benefits for Older Adults of Amenity Buildings in China’s Urban Parks: A Nanjing Case Study“. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 17, Nr. 20 (15.10.2020): 7497. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17207497.

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As China’s population rapidly ages, research and discussion on how to better optimize public spaces for the elderly’s health and benefit continue to deepen. This study uses observational surveys and questionnaires to investigate the elderly visitors of Nanjing’s urban parks and explore the impact the parks’ amenity buildings (structures built to provide visitors with conveniences, e.g., shelters and pavilions) has on their health and associated socialization tendencies. Data were collected from ten amenity buildings in ten separate parks to compose a total dataset of 728 activity statistics and 270 valid questionnaires. The study’s results indicate that amenity buildings significantly increase opportunities for older adults to socialize and thereby can increase this demographic’s associated health benefits. The social activities formed around amenity buildings are found to improve social interactions and connectedness among older adults more compared to other age groups. Elderly participation in social activities is also found to positively correlate with environmental characteristics. High-quality landscapes ensure healthy development of social activities within amenity buildings and promote the occurrence and continuation of social interactions. In order of highest to lowest impact on elderly activities, the following factors were identified and scored: amenity building scale, lighting, comprehensive surrounding environment, surrounding amenities, water features, and vegetation. This research also reveals that among existing amenity buildings, there is insufficient support for certain activities and therefore, parks need to be improved to address this deficiency. Overall, this study indicates that under China’s current aging trends, amenity buildings have become an especially important infrastructure within urban public space, and their design trend is to incorporate the dual characteristics of “recreation + society”.
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Shashkova, Nina, Yelena Lukyanova, Marina Shulga, Anatoliy Kazak, Igor Bukreev und Victoria Fastunova. „Environmental and resource components in the development of subregions of the tourist territory“. BIO Web of Conferences 84 (2024): 01028. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/bioconf/20248401028.

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This paper examines the institutional and natural resource components in the strategy of socio-economic development of the region. The rationality of the use of natural resources taking into account the resource asymmetry of the region is investigated and the justification of the segmentation of consumers of recreational resources is given. The main problem in the process of development of the region’s tourist orientation is the replacement of the natural component by the economic infrastructure. Thus, the process of development of tourist orientation is accompanied by a steady increase in the number of buildings and recreation, and according to the specifics of tourism in the region are increasingly valuable beach resources. Among all the subregions of Crimea is particularly distinguished by higher rates of recreational development and economic development relative to other subregion of Greater Yalta. Recreational potential of the Big Yalta is just over 18.6% of the potential of the Crimea, with an area of 1.1%. Territorial concentration is 16,9 times higher than in the region. All this creates the need for segmentation of subregions on the basis of resource asymmetry of the region.
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Kornilova, A., und A. Kaidarov. „SPATIAL PLACEMENT OF PUBLIC BUILDINGS IN THE RESIDENTIAL ZONE OF RURAL SETTLEMENTS“. Bulletin of Kazakh Leading Academy of Architecture and Construction 87, Nr. 1 (15.03.2023): 71–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.51488/1680-080x/2023.1-07.

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The spatial organization of work, life and recreation of rural residents is characterized by the spatial integration of these functions. This applies not only to the residential sector, but also to the commercial sector. There is life and leisure, but there is also work; in the production zone there is not only work, but also creativity, life, rest (during a pause) (food, etc.). All functions operate outside the settlement. The conclusion suggests itself that rural restructuring should be viewed as a set of broad concepts, i.e. a feature of communities of different rank and degree, exclusive to a small circle of people.
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Ponirin, Tappil Rambe und Leylia Khairani. „Mapping Tourism Potential Based on Urban Heritage Tourism in Medan City“. CSR International Journal 1, Nr. 1 (30.11.2021): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.35307/csrij.v1i1.16.

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The city of Medan is the third-largest city in Indonesia and has historical buildings or heritage that can be revitalized as a cultural heritage with tourism potential that can be developed. However, until now, the colonial heritage buildings have been destroyed up to 70%. This research method uses a tourism anthropology approach with a qualitative research type that focuses on tourist destinations. The research location is a heritage area, a colonial heritage building in the Merdeka Square segment, Maimoon segment, Benteng segment, Youth segment, Polonia segment, and Sambu segment. The study results reveal that Medan has a heritage in the form of historic buildings that have the potential to be developed and represent the identity of the city of Medan. The potential for tourism development can be carried out in 3 (three) potential areas, namely: 1) The youth segment, which includes Gedung Juang 45, which currently functions as the Sumatran Money Museum, Tip Top Restaurant, and Tjong A Fie Mansion. 2) the Maimoon segment, which includes: Maimoon Palace and the Great Mosque. 3) The Merdeka Square segment includes City Hall, which currently functions as the Grand City Hall, Hotel De Boer (currently called Grand Inna Hotel), and the London Sumatra building. Through urban tourism based on urban heritage tourism, tourists can be invited to appreciate and interpret the objects observed. It serves as education and recreation for the community. This activity is also a means of preserving the wealth and identity of the city of Medan.
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KRAVCHUNOVSKA, T. S., L. Yu DIACHENKO und O. S. DIACHENKO. „PROPOSALS OF SOLUTIONS OF THE PROJECT DEVELOPMENTS OF ENERGY-EFFICIENT BUILDINGS ON WATER IN UKRAINE“. Ukrainian Journal of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Nr. 1 (27.05.2022): 55–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.30838/j.bpsacea.2312.220222.55.833.

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Problem statement. Ukraine has a large number of waterways and access to the sea. They are unlimited reserves of energy and resources that can be used for the benefit of people, but at the same time spring floods can be a danger, and therefore the construction of buildings on the water is a partial solution to this problem. The coastal zone is favorable in terms of climatic conditions for urban development. Increasing the number of comfortable and safe housing in large cities, increasing the efficiency of construction of waterways in Ukraine and coastal areas, meeting the demand of the recreation and leisure industry is the main task in the design and construction of energy efficient floating buildings. The purpose of the article. Search for the most rational architectural and design solutions and technologies for the construction of energy efficient buildings on the water. Consider the design features of the modules used for buildings of different configurations in the plan. Propose solutions for the development of projects for energy efficient buildings on the water in Ukraine. Conclusions. As a result of the research, recommendations were given on the use of various spatial planning and design solutions of floating buildings, the use of utilities and equipment. It is proposed to use energy efficient technologies for floating buildings: solar panels, diesel generators, wind generators. The list of the elements of various forms serving as modules for creation of collapsible rectangular and round in the plan of the buildings is resulted, and also the list of the materials used at their manufacture is resulted. The decision on arrangement of bases and the bases of a floating building for various climatic and hydrogeological conditions of areas of construction is resulted. Energy efficient houses on the water are an alternative to houses on land as environmentally viable buildings in large cities. The possibility of erecting buildings on the water in areas of Ukraine where floods and inundations are systematic is an alternative solution in the fight against the water element.
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Opačić, Vuk Tvrtko. „Vikendice na otoku Krku - prostorni raspored i strukturna obilježja vlasnika“. Geoadria 13, Nr. 1 (11.01.2017): 41. http://dx.doi.org/10.15291/geoadria.567.

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The period of the conversion of the existing and abandoned residential dwellings into second homes (mostly in 1960s and 1970s) on the island of Krk, as well as along the whole stretch of the Croatian littoral, was followed by the period of the construction of purpose-built dwellings for vacation and recreation, i.e. of family weekend-houses (in 1970s and 1980s). This was manifested through the purchase and conversion of agricultural land into building sites which initially targeted the most desirable locations along the coast of the island, and later less desirable locations in the island hinterland. From mid 1990s onwards the island of Krk, and especially certain parts of it, experienced a more intensive construction of multi-apartment buildings for vacation and recreation which brought about radical geographical transformation. The study analyses the characteristics of the recent developmental dynamics of the second home phenomenon on the island of Krk as a representative case study of a receiving second home region within the Croatian littoral. The study is based on the analysis of the spatial distribution of dwellings for vacation and recreation and the comparison of their number with the number of dwellings for permanent occupancy. In order to achieve a more accurate picture of the intensity and directions of the second home mobility which exists among emissive and receiving second home regions, an analysis is provided of the structural characteristics of the owners of second homes on Krk. They are grouped by the place of their permanent residence, the distance between the place of permanent residence and the receiving second home region and by the size of the place of permanent residence.
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Сычев, Михаил, Mikhail Sychev, Владимир Минаев, Vladimir Minaev, Александр Фаддеев und Aleksandr Faddeev. „Geoecological risk assessment on tourist-recreational territories: methodological aspects“. Servis Plus 8, Nr. 4 (03.12.2014): 76–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/6470.

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The article considers geoecological risks on tourist and recreational areas. The focus is on the relationship fields of bioactive range (electric, magnetic, thermal, radiation, vibration, sound, and infrasound) with the grid of tectonic fault displacements and their influence on the psyche and health of tourists, servicing staff as well as on the state of buildings and structures of tourist-recreational complexes. The conclusion is made about the constant and qualitative carrying out of geoecological monitoring of the territory on which is carried out or planned to implement the tourist product and recreational activities. Discusses problems of the evaluation of geoecological risks, and to develop new and optimize existing strategies manage this risk and geoecological safety in the tourist and recreational activities. We analyze the main factors of environmental influence on tourist-recreational objects and describe the complex of problems connected with geoecological safety of tourist-recreational territories. In the light of the mentioned problems of geoecological safety authors greatest attention ispaidto natural hazards of geological origin, i.e. exogenous geological processes. Classification of the main exogenous geological processes is given. Specific examples of their appearance on tourist and recreational areas are discussed. When considering exogenous processes from the point of view of their possible danger to the objects of recreation and tourism, emphasize their connection with modern earth&#180;s surface — the main component of the environment. The concept and examples «slow» disasters are given. Questions of quantitative evaluation of geoecological risks are discussed.
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Jaya, Surya Priva, Lestari Lestari und Valentinus Pebriano. „EKOWISATA MANGROVE DI MEMPAWAH“. JMARS: Jurnal Mosaik Arsitektur 10, Nr. 2 (16.07.2022): 351. http://dx.doi.org/10.26418/jmars.v10i2.55608.

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Mempawah Regency has natural tourism potential in the form of mangrove forests which are ideal in optimizing the function of tourism areas related to conservation, education and communal recreation spaces. The potential tourism object for development in Mempawah Regency is the mangrove forest. The development of mangrove forest tourism has received minimal attention from the Government. It is indicated by the non-ideal facilities and functional buildings in mangrove forest tourism. Mangrove forest tourism contains mangrove forests that are beautiful and natural but have suffered damage to the natural environment, less than ideal and optimal infrastructure. Ecotourism is a solution and form of optimizing mangrove forests in Mempawah, tourism, and nature conservation on the coast. The purpose of this paper is to design a mangrove ecotourism area that is recreational, educative, and conservative. Consideration of ocean landscapes and mangrove forest landscapes on land as the main value in developing the attractiveness of the area and its buildings. The planning site is on Jalan Gusti Sulung Lelanang, Pasir Village, Mempawah Hilir District, Mempawah Regency which has a planning area of 2.95 Ha. The approach and concept used in the planning of mangrove ecotourism is an ecological architectural approach with consideration of the site, actors and activities, the amount of space, architectural aesthetic elements, structures, utilities. The design methodology applied is the Zeisel imaging method of the surrounding ecology. The result of the design of mangrove ecotourism is a recreational, educative, conservative mangrove forest natural tourism area in Mempawah Regency.
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