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Auswahl der wissenschaftlichen Literatur zum Thema „Réaction catalysee par des métaux de transition“
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Zeitschriftenartikel zum Thema "Réaction catalysee par des métaux de transition"
Sanna, Fransesca. „La famille et l’OST: effets divergents de la rationalisation dans l’industrie 53 minière de l’Europe du Sud pendant l’entre-deux-guerres“. Historical Review/La Revue Historique 15, Nr. 1 (20.05.2019): 52. http://dx.doi.org/10.12681/hr.20445.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleDissertationen zum Thema "Réaction catalysee par des métaux de transition"
Guihaumé, Julie. „Etude théorique de réactions de couplage catalysées par des métaux de transition“. Thesis, Montpellier 2, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011MON20036/document.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleThis work is a theoretical study with DFT method of coupling reactions. The dehydrogenating coupling of stannanes proceeds via the formation of stannylene. This is made possible because of the chemical inertness of the lone pair and the Lewis acid character of stannylene. Coupling an aromatic carboxylate and an arene Ar-H on a Pd(II) complex is initiated by a 2-step reaction (isomerization and decarboxylation). The CMD reaction that follows is facilitated by ortho fluorine subtituents on the arene ArH because of the strengthening of the resulting Pd-C bond. The coupling between an arene and an alkyne by a Ni(0)L catalyst starts by an unusual hydrogen transfer from the arene to the alkyne, concerted with the formation of two NiC (aryl and vinyl) bonds. The energy barrier of this elementary step is lowered by fluorine subtituents on the arene. The hydroboration with ring opening of alkylidenecyclopropane in presence of Rh(I) complex is feasible only with two empty coordination sites during the key ring-opening step. Under these conditions, the ring opening is favored over the reductive elimination C-B
Leverd, François. „Contribution à l'étude de la catalyse des polyestérifications par les dérives organiques des métaux de transition“. Paris 6, 1986. http://www.theses.fr/1986PA066267.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleMiclo, Yves. „Synthèse de systèmes polyhétérocycliques comportant un noyau pyridine par réaction de cyloaddition [2+2+2] catalysée par les métaux de transition“. Paris 6, 2004. http://www.theses.fr/2004PA066421.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleMa, Jun-Han. „Synthèse asymétrique de nοuveaux cοmpοsés fluοrés et silylés et de sila-hétérοcycles“. Electronic Thesis or Diss., Normandie, 2024. http://www.theses.fr/2024NORMR092.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleOn one hand, organosilicon compounds are particularly useful synthetic intermediates in organic synthesis because they participate in diverse subsequent transformations. In addition, silicon-containing molecules have gained increasing attention in medicinal chemistry, as well as in materials science. On the other hand, transition-metal-catalyzed hydrosilylation of alkenes is a straight forward approach to construct organosilanes from readily available materials with complete atom economy. Therefore, in my Ph.D. thesis, we mainly focused on the synthesis of organosilicon compounds by transition-metal-catalyzed hydrosilylation of functionalized alkenes.In the first part of this thesis (Chapter 2), we developed a rhodium(I)-catalyzed hydrosilylation reaction of trifluoromethylalkenes and commercially available substituted hydrosilanes affording various α-trifluoromethyl-β-silanes. The transformation has a high functional tolerance and can be used with electron-rich and electron-poor alkenes on different positions of aromatic ring. Furthermore, by replacing the solvent to methanol, it was also possible to selectively perform hydrogenation of the C=C double bond of α-trifluoromethylstyrenes to give the reduced products in high yields. In the second part of this thesis (Chapter 3), we developed a highly regioselective and good enantioselective rhodium-catalyzed hydrosilylation reaction of α-arylenamides with substituted silanes and with the aid of newly developed chiral P-ligand. This strategy showed great tolerance of various substrates and substituents, affording various chiral β-silylated amides in good to excellent yields and enantioselectivities.Finally, we provided a detailed introduction of the experimental section which divided into the following parts: (1) synthesis methods and characterization of the reaction substrates; (2) operational methods for the hydrosilylation reaction and characterization of its products; (3) transformation reactions of the hydrosilylation products and characterization of their resulting products
Heidinger, Bertrand. „Synthèse par broyage réactif de perovskites (La,Sr,Ce)(Mn,Fe,Co)O3 : Caractérisation et propriétés catalytiques dans la réaction d'oxydation totale du toluène“. Thesis, Lille 1, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019LIL1R057.
Der volle Inhalt der QuellePerovskite ABO3 materials (A: La; B: Mn, Fe, Co) have been synthesized by an original reactive grinding method, which has the advantage of being very simple to use, inexpensive and involves little or no solvent. The synthesis was carried out in three successive steps: (i) high temperature calcination to obtain the perovskite structure from the respective single oxides; (ii) high energy grinding to reduce the size of the crystalline domain (Dc) from micrometric to nanometric level by fractionation; (iii) low energy grinding to increase the specific surface area by deagglomeration of the particles. The materials obtained after these three steps showed reduced crystallite sizes (Dc ~10-20 nm), a reasonable specific surface area (respectively 10, 19 and 20 m2·g-1 for LaMnO3,15, LaFeO3 and LaCoO3) and increased reducibility of the B site. The improvement of the textural and redox properties of materials leads to a significant improvement in catalytic performance with respect to the total oxidation reaction of toluene. The LaCoO3 composition presented the best results and this formulation was then used as the starting point for evaluating the impact of the substitution of strontium or cerium at site A: La1-xSrxCoO3 (x = 0.05-0.40) and La1-xCexCoO3 (x = 0.01-0.20). The substituted materials showed similar textural properties and catalytic properties superior to the non-substituted reference (LaCoO3), with an optimum observed for La0.8Sr0.2CoO3 and La0.99Ce0.01CoO3. For La1-xCexCoO3, only a small amount of cerium can be inserted into the structure, with a secondary CeO2 phase forming beyond and poisoning the catalyst. In the case of La1-xSrxCoO3, the incorporation of strontium is complete, inducing: (i) a localized structural disorder allowing better oxygen mobility, as well as (ii) a significant modification of cobalt reducibility, up to its total reduction at low temperature for the highest strontium contents
Garbacia, Stefania. „Chimie combinatoire pour la catalyse de réactions de couplage carbone-carbone“. Rennes 1, 2003. http://www.theses.fr/2003REN10131.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleTilloy, Sébastien. „Apports des cyclodextrines dans les réactions catalysées par des métaux de transition en milieu biphasique“. Artois, 1998. http://www.theses.fr/1998ARTO0401.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleLe, Cousturier de Courcy Nathalie. „Réactions catalysées par des métaux de transition : couplages de Heck hydrogénation et isomérisation asymétriques“. Paris 6, 2003. http://www.theses.fr/2003PA066184.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleJouvin, Kévin. „Synthèse d'alcynes hétérosubstitués par réactions cupro-catalysées“. Versailles-St Quentin en Yvelines, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011VERS0059.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleHetero-substituted alkynes are most useful building-blocks in organic synthesis and also display interesting properties, especially in medicinal chemistry. Besides the apparent simplicity of this scaffold, the synthesis of such molecules is still far away from being a trivial task and relies on complex procedures that often suffer from harsh conditions, or on the use of sophisticated reagents and usually lacks generality. We have developed various, general, mild and efficient processes for the synthesis of alkynes substituted by nitrogen, phosphorus and oxygen atoms. Altogether, these reactions should contribute to the development of the chemistry of these molecules, and to the expansion of copper organometallic chemistry as well
Machado, Antônio Salustiano. „Contribution à l'étude du réarrangement d'hydrates de carbone 5,6-insaturés en hydroxycyclohexanones polysubstituées : synthèse d'analogues carbocycliques de daunosamine et d'hexopyranosides“. Paris 11, 1985. http://www.theses.fr/1985PA112276.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleSynthesis of carbocyclic analogs of carbohydrates found in various natural products was described, particularly those of a-D-ristosamine, β-L-daunosamine, β-L-idose, a-D-glucose. An important step in the synthesis was the rearrangement of 5, 6-insaturated hexopyranosides in hydroxycyclohexanes. In that reaction, it was shown that: the mercuric salt could be used catalytically, the stereochemistry of the reaction product was dependent of the olefin conformation in the reaction medium, and, in part of dilution, pH and kind of substituents in position 2 and 4. The method was exploited for the enantiospecific synthesis of pair of polyhydroxycyclohexanones from D-sugars