Dissertationen zum Thema „Qishta“
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1
Najib, Mustapha. „Étude du procédé de fabrication et caractérisation des interactions moléculaires lors de la fabrication de la Qishta et évaluation de la stabilité du produit alimentaire“. Electronic Thesis or Diss., Université de Lille (2018-2021), 2020. http://www.theses.fr/2020LILUR057.
Annotation:
La Qishta est un produit laitier Libanais obtenu par traitement thermique de 2 à 3 heures du lait entier dans un plateau peu profond. Durant le procédé, le lait est ajouté ponctuellement afin de réajuster le niveau du lait et de compenser la quantité d’eau perdue suite à l’évaporation. Le procédé consiste à récupérer le coagulum qui se forme à la surface du lait. Les agrégats formés proviennent de la dénaturation des protéines et de leurs interactions avec les globules gras. Ce travail a permis d’établir que la Qishta est composée de 12% en protéine et 12% en lipide, composition similaire à celle de la Ricotta. La caractérisation de la Qishta par spectrométrie de masse a permis d’identifier et de quantifier les protéines présentes dans le produit. Ces analyses ont permis aussi de démontrer la présence de « Cross links » entre les protéines. Les résultats montrent la formation de lysinoalanine et de de la lanthionnine lors du traitement thermique. Ces acides aminés vont établir des liaisons covalentes entre les protéines du coagulum de la Qishta. L’analyse par microscopie confocale de la Qishta préalablement traitée par le Nile Red et le Fast Green a permis de mettre en évidence les interactions lipoprotéiques à la base de la formation du coagulum.Les études menées ont permis aussi de démontrer l’effet significatif de la quantité de la matière grasse sur la production et le rendement de la Qishta. L’augmentation de la concentration de la matière grasse dans le lait conduit à une augmentation du rendement. Le rendement maximal est obtenu pour un lait entier à 3,2% en matière grasse. Cependant, l’utilisation du lait écrémé pendant le procès n’aboutît pas à la formation de la Qishta.L’effet du vieillissement lors du stockage de la Qishta pendant 20 jours à 4 ℃ sur l’oxydation de la matière grasse et par la suite sur sa durée de vie a été réalisé. Les résultats des analyses des indicateurs primaires et secondaires d’oxydation montrent que la matière lipidique n’a pas été oxydée pendant la durée étudiée. Par ailleurs, les spectres d’émission du tryptophane, de la riboflavine et les spectres d’excitation de la vitamine A ont été enregistrés directement au moyen de la fluorescence frontale sur de la Qishta stockée à 4°C pendant 20 jours. L’analyse de ces spectres par des outils statistiques multidimensionnelles telles que l’analyse en composante principale et l’analyse factorielle discriminante ont permis de différencier d’une manière significative les échantillons de la Qishta. En effet, ces analyses ont permis de distinguer d’une manière significative entre les échantillons et par la suite de prédire leur durée de vieQishta is a Lebanese dairy product obtained by heating whole milk for 2 to 3 hours in an open shallow vessel. During the process, milk is added to readjust its level and compensate the amount of evaporated water. The process consists of harvesting the coagulum formed at the milk surface. Our findings showed that these aggregates result from the denaturation of milk proteins and their interactions with the fat globules. This work has demonstrated that Qishta has almost the same amount of proteins and fat estimated at 12% and therefore the product has a composition similar to that of Ricotta cheese made from whole milk. The characterisation of Qishta using mass spectrometry has allowed to determine and quantify the proteins present in Qishta. These analyses have demonstrated also the presence of “Cross links” between proteins which are involved in the Qishta coagulum formation. Lanthionine and lysinoalanine were identified as neoformed amino acids during the heat treatment. These amino acids are involved in the cross links formed during the heat treatment of milk. These amino acids will establish covalent bonds between the proteins of Qishta coagulum. The confocal laser scanning microscopy analyses of Qishta samples previously treated with Fast Green and Nile red dyes have allowed to highlight the protein-fat interactions considered as the source of coagulum formation.Our findings showed the significant effect of the fat amount present in the initial milk on the process and the yield of Qishta. Increasing the amount of milk fat leads to an increase in the Qishta yield. A milk with 3.2% of fat has given the maximum yield. However, the use of skim milk in the production did not nor lead to any coagulum formation.The effect of ageing during Qishta storage for 20 days at 4 ℃ on the fat oxidation and therefore on the Qishta shelf life has been realized. The results of the primary and secondary indicators of oxidation analyses have showed the fat present in Qishta was not oxidized during the study period.In addition, the emission spectra of tryptophan, riboflavin and the excitation spectra of vitamin A were directly recorded using frontal fluorescence on Qishta stored at 4 ° C for 20 days.The analysis of these spectra by multidimensional statistical tools such as principal component analysis and discriminant factor analysis has allowed to significantly differentiate Qishta samples. Indeed, these analyses have allowed to significantly distinguish between the samples and subsequently predict their shelf life of the product
2
Ng, Ka-wah, und 吳嘉華. „A study of the Wujing Qishu =“. Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2005. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B31783260.
3
Ng, Ka-wah. „A study of the Wujing Qishu "Wu jing qi shu" yan jiu /“. Click to view the E-thesis via HKUTO, 2005. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/hkuto/record/B31783260.
4
BAR, GIL PINHAS. „Elegies et complaintes juives au Maroc : qinot hebrai͏̈ques et qissa-s populaires en judeo-arabe“. Paris 8, 1989. http://www.theses.fr/1990PA080424.
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Notre etude et recherche portera sur l'epigraphie, la transcription et la traduction de documents juifs marocains - manuscrits et impri- mes rares - datant du 18eme, du 19eme et du debut du 20eme siecle. L'examen de ces documents precieux, nous permettra de souligner tout d'abord l'existence d'une poesie elegiaque juive - hebraique et po- pulaire (en judeo-arabe) - ainsi que le role qu'elle a joue au sein des communautes juives maghrebines pendant les cinq derniers siecles. La recherche se propose de reconstituer les fondements de ce mode d'expression, de retrouver les sources et les references litteraires, de definir les themes et d'essayer de degager la valeur socio-cultu- relle et la portee historiographique. L'analyse se poursuivra au niveau des procedes et des techniques de composition. L'elegie juive marocaine puise des profondeurs du patrimoine culturel juif et elle en fait partie integrante tout en se declarant comme une suite et une continuite de la production poetique-elegiaque des grands maitres de l'age d'or espagnol. Il n'est que naturel que cette forme d'expression dans la pensee juive, sous son double aspect (hebraique et judeo-arabe), soit impregnee d'une certaine dose de la couleur locale. .The research is based on inspection, rewriting, reconstruction and translation of old and rare prints as will and manuscripts of moroccan juws dating from the 18th century onward. During the process of introducing the material, the research will point out the existence of elegical poetry in the writing of moroccan jews in the last 500 years. Furthermore, this study will expose the basis and literary origins of jewish elegy in morocco will determine its themes, its socio-cultural significance along with its historical and geographical implicacation. In addition, the study will indicate the artistic means of its artful writing. This research aims to prove that this work draws from the jewish cultural heritage at large and is an integral part of it. It will especially exhibit that the jewish elegy in morocco is a direct descendant of the works of the spanish poets during the golden age. The jewish elegy in morocco stands out for its particular literary means that have derived from the unique period and place where it originated and evolued. It is this that constitutes its modest contribution to the cultural world both jewish and universal
5
Martín, García José M. „The Central Levantine Economic System at the End of the Late Bronze Age (1350-1230 BCE): The Case of the Lower Qishon“. Doctoral thesis, Universitat Pompeu Fabra, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/669949.
Annotation:
Durante la Edad del Bronce Tardío, el Levante Central estaba dividido en pequeños estados. La mayoría de los estudiosos creen que estos estados se organizaban de acuerdo con el modelo político y económico de la ciudad-estado, similar al del periodo dinástico Mesopotámico (ca. 2900-2350 a. C.) o al de la Grecia clásica (ca. 499-336 a. C.). En los últimos diez años, se ha propuesto que el sistema económico de la zona se asemejaba más al modelo de poder de puerto. Una variación del modelo de sistemas dendríticos que está basado en las interacciones comerciales entre puertos, yacimientos interiores y potencias económicas extranjeras. Esta tesis doctoral explora el sistema económico del Levante Central a la luz de nuevas evidencias arqueológicas descubiertas en los asentamientos de la cuenca baja del rio Qishon, proponiendo un nuevo estándar basado en el modelo de sistemas dendríticos, mejor ajustado a la realidad económica del Bronce Tardío.During the Late Bronze Age (LBA), the Central Levant was divided into small states. Most scholars believe that these petite states were organized according to the political and economic model of the city-state, like that of Early Dynastic Mesopotamia (ca. 2900-2350 BCE) or Classical Greece (ca. 499-336 BCE). In the last ten years, however, it has been proposed that the economic system of the area matched better the harbor power model, a variation of the dendritic system model, a model based on the trade connections between harbors, inland sites, and foreign commercial powers. Throw this dissertation, I explore the economic system under the light of new archaeological evidence from the Lower Qishon Outlet, proposing a new standard, based on the dendritic system model, that fits better the economic reality of the Central Levant during the Late Bronze Age.
6
Behzadi, Lale. „Die qissa-qasida : Übersetzung und Untersuchung ausgewählter Kurzprosa der Sammlungen Madá' inu l-bad' und Gawáyátu z-z /“. Hildesheim : G. Olms, 1996. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb39276919r.
7
H, Samsom Ridder. „‘Hammatbihi wahammabiha’: fasihi ya Kiswahili na kisa cha Yusuf“. Universitätsbibliothek Leipzig, 2012. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:15-qucosa-100770.
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The story of Joseph (in the Bible), Yusuf (in the Quran), has inspired literatures in many languages. This paper explores how some Swahili writers and translators have dealt with this inspiration, the implications for their language use and the way they have interpreted Yusuf as a theme for their writings. After a brief introduction on the importance of the story itself and putting the focus on a major theme of the plot, the following works are discussed: the new Quran translation by Sh Ali Muhsin (1995), a short novel by Mzee Salim A. Kibao (1975), two short stories by Amur bin Nasur il-Omeiri (1894), the utenzi Qissat-il Yusuf (l913) and Abdulrazak Gurnah\'s English written novel Paradise (1995). The paper concludes with the observation that in analyzing how these Swahili writers have integrated the story of Yusuf in their writings, prose as well as poetry, it becomes clear that attempts in defining what is ‘foreign’ (or ‘Oriental’) and what is ‘indigenous’ (or ‘African’) are bound to fail.
8
許芳萍. „Learning phonetic symbols in kindergarteners in Qishan Kaohsiung“. Thesis, 2011. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/90127920079610737774.
Annotation:
碩士國立臺灣師範大學
人類發展與家庭學系
99
For many years, Chinese phonetic alphabets pedagogy at pre-school education has been a controversial issue full of vagueness and ambiguity. As a teacher, the author must decide whether or not Chinese phonetic alphabets should be instructed in advance, which is conflictive choice when taking educational policies and enrollment situation into consideration. It is hoped that this research can further the understanding of the status quo of Chinese phonetic alphabets pedagogy and help teachers specify their teaching ideas. At the mean time, through empirical research, this thesis explores the relevant factors that influence the effect of learning Mandarin phonetic symbols. The derived results can be used as references to the subsequent further research as a little contribution to academic research. This research carried out semi-structured interviews among kindergarten teachers in Qishan area and learned their standpoints on the pre-school children’ learning of Mandarin phonetic symbols; moreover, it used the Elementary Mandarin Phonetic Ability diagnostic Test to get the phonetic test grades of those pre-school children taught by these interviewed teachers. This paper also gave parents self-composed questionnaires about the family background and Chinese phonetic symbols learning experience of pre-school children to collect the different background information of those tested children. This study used word-for-word coding, descriptive statistics, one-way ANOVA, independent samples T test and multi regression to analyze relevant information. The research results are listed below: 1. The viewpoints of kindergarten and elementary school teachers on pre-school study of Mandarin phonetic symbols: (1) The interviewed teachers concluded that four factors lead to the common phenomenon of learning phonetic symbols at pre-school phase, namely: following the social trend and the expectation of parents, responding to the enrollment pressure caused by the family plan, unclear specifications of the Education Department and encouraging pre-school students to develop habits and abilities of independent reading through learning phonetic symbols. (2) Elementary teacher once doubted the propose, but later changed to take the neutral or supporting side. 2. Among the personal background variables, the gender and age have no impact on children’s dictation and recognition ability. 3. Among the family background variables, the nationality of mothers, the homework review frequency, family income, the educational background of parents and the profession of fathers have remarkable effects on children’s dictation and recognition abilities in phonetic symbols. 4. Among the family background variables, the family structure, dominant language, learning expectations and the profession of mothers are of little account for children’s the dictation and recognition abilities in phonetic symbols. 5. Among the school background variables, the length of education, the school type and teaching objectives make great difference in students’ dictation and recognition abilities in phonetic symbols. 6. The school site variable among the school background variables does not influence dictation and recognition abilities in phonetic symbols noticeably. 7. The school form and the profession of fathers can predict the phonetic symbol dictation ability of pre-school students in Qishan area. 8. The school form, teaching objectives, the profession and educational background of fathers have predictive function on students’ recognition ability. Lastly, based on the study findings, this thesis provides some recommendations to the future researchers, kindergartens, teachers, parents and administrative agencies of education.
9
WENG, HUAN-YAO, und 翁渙瑤. „The Study of Xizhou Settlements in Qishan District“. Thesis, 2019. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/8k4u4s.
Annotation:
碩士國立高雄師範大學
臺灣歷史文化及語言研究所
107
Settlement development requires various conditions, including population, communication, and industry. However, settlements may not necessarily become more developed when these conditions are met. Settlements may only show signs of temporal change with the arrival of these conditions, instead of moving towards further progress. Xizhou is one such example. In the Qing Dynasty, Xizhou was the core region of the Dajiedian community. When the Dajiedian people moved north to the Kouai region, the Han people entered and colonized Xizhou. The Han colonization of the Luohan Weimen region is relatively later. However, the vast and flat river terrace was optimal for the Han people, and Xizhou became one of the largest Han settlements in the Luohan Weimen region and even overtook the Fanshuliao Street in terms of prosperity. During the period of Japanese rule, the imperial government initiated a series of reforms to bring scattered natural villages into fixed administrative districts. The three natural villages in Xizhou were combined to form Xizhou Zhuang. Xizhou later became a ōaza district, but the collective impression of a Xizhou identity have already formed. The imperial government created a new administrative district at Xinfanshe to apply strict control on the Han people in this region and direct the developmental trajectory of the settlement. The administrative district was set along a newly constructed road, and along with the railroad, these communication conduits reconfigured Xizhou again but following the contours of the original three natural villages. The concept that each belonged to different natural villages again became a dominant sense of self-identity among the members of the Xizhou community. After the Second World War, Xizhou was again redistricted into five villages, and the ōaza disappeared with the introduction of the new administrative framework. In terms of industrial production, the banana industry again developed and brought in considerable population inflow. The settlement population grew over 10,000 people, but the settlement's commercial development remained small in scale. This study found a market district formed during the Qing Dynasty, in particular, Aligang, the primary locus of business transactions. The surrounding settlements entered into the commercial system centered around this market, which contributed to Xizhou's development into a settlement. Xizhou was incorporated into the system of production that provided for the market, and the growing infrastructural investment during the period of Japanese rule augmented the corridor feature innate to Xizhou's geographical location. The infrastructure-supported communication network bolstered traffic and eventually introduced the small market district into a more extensive market system. Xizhou has always been the production center of the market system, and Xizhou's corridor feature connecting different business districts gave ample impetus for population inflow, becoming the largest Han population settlement in the Qing Dynasty. However, the combination of modern transportation and communication infrastructure introduced by the Japanese, and the population and financial injection to support the post-war banana industry, are all unable to drive Xizhou to become a more developed settlement. Xizhou has always remained an agricultural production center. Keyword: Qishan, Xizhou, Banna, The development of settlement.
10
Dai, Wei-Chun, und 戴維君. „Enterprise Publications Design of Qisda Corporation“. Thesis, 2017. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/cgi-bin/gs32/gsweb.cgi/login?o=dnclcdr&s=id=%22105CYCU5317017%22.&searchmode=basic.
Annotation:
碩士中原大學
商業設計研究所
105
The society of nowadays is the era of digital age, publications are not only can be used to promote the company''s products or services, but also to strengthen the company''s brand awareness and cohesion of the staff''s centripetal force. This is why so many enterprises have their own internal publications. This kind of internal publications are not only to let employees know about the products of this company, some internal policy and the benefit information but to enhance the internal communication effect. This is also an important tool to let employees know about their company. Nowadays, so many companies change their original publications to Newsletter from company’s intranet. This kind of Newsletter seems quite simple and just for deliver information of company. It can’t make any communications with all parts of the company. Accounting to this situation, all companies need to own their publications to deliver their own core value of organizations. In order to let new employees more able to understand about company. This creation will take the environment of Qisda corporation for example and focus on the topic of a balance between work and life. Then take this publication extend to employees’ benefit information, physical and mental health. Hope can bring the new reading experience for the employees of company.
11
Tsai, Yao Ting, und 蔡堯婷. „Banana Industry and Construction of Local Significance: Case in Qishan“. Thesis, 2016. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/n3muky.
Annotation:
碩士國立清華大學
人類學研究所
104
Qishan is a small town that features bananas as its major agricultural production during the Japanese occupation. Banana industry in Qishan has developed for one century, and created a successful record in exportation. Therefore, Qishan wins “banana town” and “banana kingdom” in reputation. Bananas shapes the landscape and people’s life in Qishan, which becomes the core of this research. The study starts from the most important banana production settlement in Qishan – Xizhou, to discuss and write with the concept of landscape and community in anthropology. Banana production and business happen in Xizhou every single day, and form its unique industrial landscape. During the process of exploring the landscape, the presence of landscape not only displays the development of bananas in the past, but also reveals the dilemma of industry today. Among people living in the landscape, such as banana farmers in different generations, producers and experts, banana farmers and businessmen, distinguish the community and show their thinking difference regarding the banana industry. This part displays the unique local life with bananas in Qishan. Recently, bananas become a local symbol and tourism resource in Qishan. By integrating into various activities and spaces, Qishan forms a banana-themed tourism landscape, and even become a part of cultural consumption. This paper depicts bananas as a commodity, from the simple production and selling, to show the close relationship with Qishan; on the other hand, it points out that bananas are used as the theme of tourism development and demonstrate the symbolic significance based on century of production history and local life. Through tourism landscape, Qishan claims its uniqueness with bananas to the outside world. In addition, through tourism activities, bananas have become cultural resources that people in Qishan can share, and a basis of imagined communities.
12
Lee, Hsiu-Yun, und 李秀雲. „On the Production and Marketing of Banana in Taiwan:A Case of Qishan Township“. Thesis, 2010. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/56048213580146134339.
Annotation:
碩士國立高雄第一科技大學
金融所
98
After joining the World Trade Organization, Taiwan’s agriculture industry is facing tremendous pressures from international competitors. In particular, the banana industry with most sales coming from exports is now losing its international market gradually to Southern America and the Philippines. This paper analyzes the production and marketing issues of bananas in Qishan Township and proposes some strategies to deal with the unbalanced market that is confronting Taiwan ‘s banana industry.
13
Klíma, Ctibor. „Modelování podnikových procesů a inovace informačního systému ve firmě QISDA s.r.o“. Master's thesis, 2010. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-89115.
14
Yang, Shan-an, und 楊順安. „Research of the Taiwan Taoism funeral decorum and customs - take Qishan Town as an example“. Thesis, 2011. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/72531649732991641342.
Annotation:
碩士國立臺南大學
台灣文化研究所碩士班
99
People need to go through many life rites in their life. People concerned or those around are full of happiness in ceremonies of birth, intiation, wedding, etc. The funeral is an exception. Its process is sorrowful and unhappy, which is deep and takes a duration to make the whole family regain the normal life. Therefore, many scientists in the modern society try to figure out the secret of death, but so far no one could prevent from the fate of death; everyone is mortal. Death means to separate from families for good. Through the concept of the immortal spirit, the affection between people alive and their ancestors is closely connected and unseparated. Hence, the funeral in Taiwan is the most valued of all the life rites. The research object is the funeral etiquette and custom, and the major study scope is Chishan Town of Kaohsiung County. The study attemps to understand the meaning of each rite and funeral rites of Taoism through the actual field survey and participation in the funeral, as well as related documents analyzed. The changes of Taoism funeral rites before and now are investigated. Those rites have been changed and affected by other religeons and the social circumstances, which has brought the metamorphosis; however, the basically core value to convey, filial piety, is still the principle of the whole funeral etiquette and rites. The survey has found that the concept of funeral of most people in Chishan is inherited from the traditional thoughts of the Chinese people. Death is the continuation of life; the important proof is the memorial tablet. The process and items of funeral still follow the traditional custom, but the complexity of practice has been simplified. In brief, with the development of the times, the improper red tape of funeral rites must be removed. Through the participation of funeral rites, people realize the meaning of them and life. So that the real meaning of tradition funeral goes on; everyone knows it but is not afraid of death, funeral, and then the purpose of correcting good morals is reached.
15
Huang, Yi-Wen, und 黃憶雯. „Establishment and Application of the Near-bank Landslide Susceptibility Model in Upstream of Qishan River“. Thesis, 2019. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/cgi-bin/gs32/gsweb.cgi/login?o=dnclcdr&s=id=%22107NCHU5080044%22.&searchmode=basic.
Annotation:
碩士國立中興大學
水土保持學系所
107
The sediment from landslides directly fell into the river was considered as near-bank landslides in the study. And the near-bank landslides on the upper catchment area of Qishan River was selected as a study case, using Logistic regression method with factors, including topography, geological and hydraulic, to establish the landslide susceptibility models of different combinations. The combinations were whether hydraulic factors included and adding different hydraulic factors, and compare their differences in near-bank landslides prediction. In addition, the near-bank landslides in the study were classified into four types according possible causes and different appearances. TypeⅠ caused by the rainfall erosion presented wide-upper appearance. TypeⅡ caused by the runoff collecting in the trench presented slender appearance. TypeⅢ caused by bank scour presented wide-lower appearance. TypeⅣ caused at the source of the tributary presented continuous appearance. The results showed that the AUC for the model established with the topography factors (slope, aspect, terrain roughness and NDVI) and geological factors (lithology and dis slope) was 0.754. And in the combinations with different hydraulic factors, the AUC for the model added hydraulic factors of riverbank type and riverbed slope is increased to 0.774. Especially for the wide-lower appearance landslides caused by the river scouring, the prediction is significant improvement in the model. Finally, based on the landslide susceptibility map obtained by this study, combined with the protected targets data for risk assessment. Identified the distribution of high-risk areas to provide government reference for riverbank maintenance, or regulations order.
16
Wu, Chen-Peng, und 吳承澎. „Study on the Diversification Strategies - Using Qisda Corporation as a case study“. Thesis, 2010. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/77847582013670811234.
Annotation:
碩士國立中央大學
企業管理學系碩士在職專班
98
Diversification is a course for firms to increase new business which is different from core business, the focal point of operation mode is to find distinctive competencies that new business needs. In order to execute diversification, firms must realize its external situation and internal terms, to prevent the risk from diversification. After Siemens mergence was failed, Qisda seeks the internal transformation actively, and targets professional OEM/ODM supplier as goal, and proceed new products diversification. In the course of related diversification, Qisda gave up digital camera and LCD TV, keeps LCD monitor, Projector, Printer/Scanner and Car electronics, and also increases new products such as high level LED lighting, Medical electronics and eBook, this makes Qisda’s core business consolidated profit has been profitable in 2008 Q4. The research use case study method to review Qisda’s diversification during September 2007 to September 2009, the finding concur related diversification and profit are positively correlated.
17
TAO, LIANG-TING, und 陶亮廷. „Qishi and Shishishang in Chinese Translations of English Texts: A Corpus-based Study“. Thesis, 2016. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/e9hffd.
Annotation:
碩士輔仁大學
跨文化研究所翻譯學碩士班
104
Previous studies have analyzed the differences of qishi and shishishang in original and untranslated text (source language) and the purpose of this study is to examine qishi and shishishang in Chinese translations (target language), expecting that rendering words into another language can highlight the differences between qishi and shishishang. The corpus of this study is composed of translated news of The New York Times and foreign news agencies provided by United Daily News and Liberty Times respectively as well as translated articles of The Economist provided by CommonWealth Magazine, ranging from November 11th, 2013 to November 10th, 2014. Based on the Chinese-English parallel corpus gathered by the researcher, the study first discusses qishi and shishishang’s usage in Chinese translations and the translating strategies adopted, then analyzes their semantic differences and lastly from a pragmatics perspective, applies the concept of hedges and the principle of politeness to scrutinize their similarities as well as differences. The study attempts to further clarify the differences between qishi and shishishang both in terms of semantics and pragmatics, serving as a reference for relevant studies in the future and also a reference for translators to improve their translation accuracy.
18
Huang, Wen-Fang, und 黃文芳. „From Consumer Electronics Field to Commercial & Industrial Field : Qisda Corporation Case Study“. Thesis, 2017. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/95rfsp.
Annotation:
碩士國立臺灣大學
商學組
105
Taiwan’s personal computer (PC) industry started in the late 1970s. The industry was subsequently boosted by 1980s’ desktop PC and peripherals’ growth. From 1990s, following PC ‘s boom, Taiwan PC manufacturers rapidly grew business and agreesively expanded for gaining economic scale benefits. However, from 2010s, due to the stiff cost competition from China makers and the market saturation, Taiwan’s cunsumer electronics companies are facing low gross margin situation. On the other hand, the commercial & industrial field electronics companies, which failed in 1990s’ scale competition or chose to stay with niche market, are with high gross margin ratio and better net profit ratio as well . A lot of Taiwan consumer electronics companies start to aim for transforming into commercial and industrial field. This thesis aims to analyze, by the case study of Qisda Corporation, whether there is an unsatisfied demand from commercial and industrial customers? And whether consumer electronics companies could find a business model, cross product lines, to fit into commercial & industrial field? How does the people and system influence the transformation? Finally, this research cross check this case with the theories, including Transformation, The Long Tail and Mckinsey 7 S Model , aiming to provide a reference process for those companies target to transform.
19
Yaman, Hakan. „Die Yusuf-Legende in der Version von Ali“. Doctoral thesis, 2005. http://hdl.handle.net/11858/00-1735-0000-0006-AED9-D.
20
Min, Chen Hong, und 陳弘閔. „The Application of GIS on Mechanism of Agricultural Roads Inspection in the Qishan Mino District of Kaohsiung Area“. Thesis, 2013. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/07612686671465083738.
Annotation:
碩士高苑科技大學
土木工程研究所
101
Agricultural roads are important arteries for rural production materials and product transportation traffic. In addition, it has created a new sign in rural areas, reduce the cost of agricultural production, increase farmers' income and bridge the gap between urban and rural areas. It is also the important grassroots facilities for the rural economy and agricultural development. The status of agricultural roads in addition to the government constructed of the outer, others are built by local governments or individuals. Therefore, building farm roads investigation and coding system is actually the first thing to do in order to build the farm road system. In this study, it uses the GIS software which contains the farm road map data and survey equipment to conduct field investigation and indoors arrangement. Recurring damage to the agricultural roads and post-disaster rehabilitation needs should conduct unscheduled inspections to provide follow-up renovation or subsidies reference. To improve the level of agricultural road, farm road damage, target beneficiaries, overall use valuation and respective number into the plan layer, fault, potential debris flow streams and landslide layer. To divide the current agricultural roads into immediate improvement, priority to improve, general improvement and no need to improve as the four levels. Take the Qishan Mino region as an example, Neimen district Jinzhu village, Zhongpu village, Shanlin district Jeelai village, Qishan district Zhongzheng village etc. are all key areas of conservation improvements and inspections. This study further build inspections of agricultural roads mechanism, the mechanism is divided into two kinds: regular inspections on weekdays and post-disaster unscheduled inspections. The inspections of agricultural roads mechanisms set standard operating procedures (SOP), and to achieve agricultural roads through the download of SuperSurv Software to maintain management purposes.
21
Yu, Ya-Hsin, und 游雅欣. „A semantic and Discourse Analysis of Qishi and Shishishang in Chinese and Its Pedagogical Implications“. Thesis, 2017. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/gq5sze.
Annotation:
碩士國立臺灣師範大學
華語文教學系
105
The present thesis has adopted the theoretical framework of Halliday’s meta-function which encompasses ideational, textual, and interpersonal functions (Halliday 1985, 1994, 2004). Based on this framework and on authentic written and spoken data, the discourse aspects of Mandarin Chinese qishi (actually) and shishishang (in fact) are explored. Additionally, the results of this study are applied for pedagogical purposes. This study is substantiated by empirical data, composed of 400 tokens of data from two corpuses in Taiwan; one is UDN data and the other is Chinese Word Sketch Engine, CWS in Taiwan as well as by some former studies on qishi and shishishang. The basic semantic meanings of these two modal adverbs are distinguished in order to investigate their differences in discourse. First, from the perspective of diachronic semantic evolution, qishi has the function of counter-expectation, while shishishang has the function of further elaboration. Throughout the centuries, qishi has carried the meaning of further elaboration; whereas Shishishang has carried the meaning of counter-expectation. These two are modal adverbs, which can be used to either introduce a refutation of one’s opinion or attitude toward a proposition (counter-expectation) or to introduce a reinforcement of an idea (further elaboration). Moreover, the data of corpuses reveals that the sentence-initial shishishang has a higher frequency of occurrence than qishi. Qishi occurs more in a inter- sentence than shishishang. The reason for the two adverbs differing so widely in their syntactic position is that shishishang possesses a larger scope than qishi, which indicates that shishishang has a stronger function in discourse so as to link the utterer’s prior utterance and coming utterance. Furthermore, in terms of semantic coherence and lexical cohesion at the discourse level, when qishi and shishishang occur in the inter-sentence, they modify the verb in the sentence, which results in end focus — an event is described. By contrast, when they occur in the initial position in a sentence, they operate within an extended scope, which results in the contrast focus — two events are discussed. Last but not least, at the pedagogical level, based on the linguistic analysis in this study, five L2 Chinese textbooks that are commonly used in Taiwan and the U.S.A. are reviewed. The analysis is followed by a series of teaching suggestions.
22
Chen, Chung-Liang, und 羅仲良. „Case Study on IT companies developing Boutique Brand- Taking Qisda and BenQ developing QisDesign as Example“. Thesis, 2017. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/sk9sky.
Annotation:
碩士國立臺灣科技大學
管理學院MBA
105
The early development of Taiwan IT technology were started from OEM and ODM, it is not until the year of 1987 had Multitech (currently known as “acer”) initiated the private branding trend. Normally companies tend to separate the new private branding business and the origin OEM orders as two branches so as to keep the future development of the core business. For example, Acer became the “ABW family” as their second reform by splitting the OEM oriented BenQ and Wistron be the independent company in the year of 2000. Whereas the separation of BenQ and Qisda under the brand name of ABW family is also the case applied. In 2006, BenQ and Qisda were separated due to the merge & acquisition failure with Siemens’ (Germany) mobile phone department. Before the failure, BenQ engaged the private brand cell phone which makes Motorola, the ODM client started to concern and finally withdraw the orders. Qisda the OEM and ODM oriented brand was then split apart from BenQ. In the follow case in discussion, we will see how Qisda regain the confidence and new orders from their clients. By utilizing the critical technology developing a new boutique franchise, will the managerial decision make any influence to the business due to the complementary relationship with BenQ and Qisda which actually share much similarities as brands.
23
Yang, Li-Ling, und 楊莉玲. „A Study on the Variation of Discharge, Total Phosphorus, Suspended Solids, and Ammonia of Qishan River Before and After Typhoon Morakot“. Thesis, 2016. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/04743732568799149918.
Annotation:
碩士國立屏東科技大學
土木工程系所
104
Qishan River is one of public water resources in southern Taiwan. The quality of water source would affect the procedure of water treatment. Typhoon Morakot caused a significant terrain change in Qishan River basin, and river channels were deposited seriously. Also, since the mountainous areas are bare of vegetation, the surface water quality may deteriorate soon after rainfall events. Thus, this study analyzed the water quality of Qishan River before (i.e. from the first season of 2005 to the third season of 2009) and after (i.e. from the forth season of 2009 to the forth season of 2014) Typhoon Morakot, and results show that the main causes of the pollution are suspended solids and total phosphorus. Furthermore, it is found that the correlation coefficients are ranged from 0.567 to 0.777, indicating a positive and moderate correlation between suspended solids and total phosphorus. This implies that when the level of suspended solids increases, the level of total phosphorus also increases simultaneously. Besides, the results show that discharge is associated with suspended solids as well as total phosphorus, and their correlation coefficients increase after Typhoon Morakot. This is because this area is easily eroded by rainfall and water flow due to bare soil in mountainous areas and sediment on river bed.
24
Ou, Kuo-Nan, und 歐國南. „An Application of Delphi method and Fuzzy Analytic Hierarchy Process to explore the Key success factors to management of Qishan meat market“. Thesis, 2016. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/18536236032698495351.
Annotation:
碩士國立屏東科技大學
農企業管理系所
104
Abstract Student ID：N10350002 Total page：118 Title of thesis：An Application of Delphi method and Fuzzy Analytic Hierarchy Process to explore the Key success factors to management of Qishan meat market Name of Institute：Department of Agribusiness Management, National PingTung University of Science and Technology Graduate date：June, 2016 Degree Conferred：Master Name of student：Ou, Kuo-Nan Adviser：Dr. Peng, Ke-Chung The contents of abstract in this thesis： Pork is an important commodity to our daily life. Most of people tend to purchase fresh pork, hence nowadays pork distribution still adopting hogs shipping and trading in meat market. Thus, meat market became the major platform to shipment of hogs. Meat market is target on stable price and balance of demand and supply. Recognizing the key success factors of meat market help to learn how to adjust management strategy as well as improve business performance of meat market. Through manage resources effectively to gain competitive advantage to achieve sustainable development. This study aims to investigate the key success factors of the meat market, and takes Qishan meat market as research sample. Delphi method was adopted to modify and verify the decision elements of key success factors, while Fuzzy Analytic Hierarch Process (FAHP) was utilized for determining the ranking of norms to provide the decision elements of key success factors as business goal for meat market. Finally, this study presents key success factors of Qishan meat market provide decision makers management references which helps meat market achieve strategy goals. Keywords: meat market, key success factors, Delphi method, FAHP
25
Hsiao, Yi-Ching, und 蕭易青. „Case study in the Association between the Cultural and Creative Activity and the Development of Tourism Industry - Shetou Township and Qishan District“. Thesis, 2018. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/3879u2.
Annotation:
碩士國立彰化師範大學
會計學系
106
Shetou township is major tour spot in Changhua county. Many of monuments,historical buildings, socks manufacturers, guava planting works in Shetou township. Because Shetou is not the major tour spot in Taiwan, and also has insufficient media reporting and government budget for marketing, the number of visitors still relatively lower than it in other cities. Based on theories from the previous literatures and two cases tour spots in Taiwan, we analyze the factors for attracting visitors, and provide suggestions for the case. This study takes Qishan district as target case and investigate the factors for attracting visitors come to Qishan district. Then based on the analyzed factors and consider the possible solutions for attracting visitors come to Shetou township. Keywords: Tourism, Shetou, Qishan, Marketing Strategy
26
Cai, Kun-chao, und 蔡坤朝. „Job Stress, Job Burnout and Organizational Commitment-A case study of the administrative police of Qishan Branch of Kaohsiung City Government Police Station“. Thesis, 2019. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/xjfmt6.
Annotation:
碩士樹德科技大學
經營管理研究所
107
The administrative police service mode, according to the police mandate, the police''s four major tasks are to maintain public order in accordance with the law, protect social security, prevent all harm, and promote the welfare of the people. Auxiliary tasks refer to assisting the general administration in the promotion of general administration. And when necessary, there are temporary, auxiliary, and passive. Its assistance and encounters with non-police assistance are not sufficient to rule out or hinder the order of obstruction. The purpose of this chapter is to explore the relationship between the work pressure of the administrative police and the relationship between job burnout and the organization. The administrative police must have long-term work, family relationships, internal organization, physiology, and psychological problems, often causing the work pressure and burnout of the administrative police. And it will have an impact on organizational commitment. This study is based on the characteristics of the administrative police service of the Kaohsiung City Police Department Qishan Branch, the characteristics of the business, the work pressure of the administrative police, the organizational commitment of the burnout, and the impact of the intermediaries'' variables and interference effects. The administrative police officers were interviewed one by one, and the interview questionnaires were drafted. The administrative police of Qishan Branch of Kaohsiung City Government Police Station was randomly selected to select ten interviewees and discussed through confirmatory research. This study will focus on the work pressure of the administrative police work of the Kaohsiung Police Station Qishan Branch, the source of burnout, and explore the guidelines through the intermediary variables and interference variables of the organization''s commitment, and provide reference basis for the relevant superior authorities and administrative police colleagues.
27
Hsiao, Hui-Fen, und 蕭卉芬. „A Study on the Influence of Design Thinking on Corporate Strategy ─ A case Sudy of Qisda, NOVA Design, & Studio Domo“. Thesis, 2013. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/20596355578423637169.
Annotation:
碩士朝陽科技大學
工業設計系碩士班
101
There were many Taiwanese companies committed to upgrad design, even took design as their international competitive weapon. IDEO has successfully extended the application of "Design thinking" to the area of business management in recent years, effectively enlarged its arena. However, their success also required that top business executives paid their attention and efforts to design thinking and applied this concept in their business management. The aim of this research is to explore the relations between corporate strategies, ways of management, and design thinking in innovative companies. Grounded Theory was taken as the major research method to conduct the collections and analysis of case informations. Three conclusions were reached in this research: Among those outstanding innovative companies, (1) design thinking was clearly applied in their management concepts including competing with design, organizational design, strategic planning, target market positioning, integrated design marketing, design as the core, and sharing interllectual properties; (2) design thinking was clearly involved in all three levels of strategies in their companies including corporate strategies, operational strategies, and functional strategies such as design strategies;(3) they all utilized design thinking to develop their ways of management in talent selection, design management, and project management that nurtures innovations. Wish that the above conclusions will be useful for those Taiwanese top executives who committed to upgrade design in their companies to take as reference.
28
JIANG, YI-CHENG, und 江宜澄. „The Relationship between Home Reading Environment and Reading Attitude in Qishan District, Meinong District, Neimen District, Liouguei District, Shanlin District, Jiasian District, Tao Yuan District, Namasia District, Maolin District of Kaohsiung City“. Thesis, 2016. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/05976519077156469972.
Annotation:
碩士國立屏東大學
教育學系碩士班
104
This study aims to understand the relationship between the home reading environment and reading attitude among fifth and sixth graders in Qishan District, Meinong District, Neimen District, Liouguei District, Shanlin District, Jiasian District, Tao Yuan District, Namasia District, Maolin District of Kaohsiung city. This research adopts questionnaire method mainly,the researcher used the questionnaires designed by myself of home reading inenvironment and reading attitude in this study. The total numbers of the students filling in the questionnaire were 392, and the valid questionnaires were 362. The questionnaire data were analyzed statistic methods such as percentage frequently distribution, t-test, oneway analysis of variance, product movement correlation,and multiple regression. The results of this study showed: I.Elementary school students home reading inenvironment will make progress. II.Elementary school students reading attitude acceptable, but reading hobby is not good enough. III.Elementary school students of different family structure, parents educational level and school size show significant in home reading environment. IV.Elementary school students of different genders, regions, father educational level and school size show significant in reading attitude. V.The correlation between the home reading environment and the reading attitude exists. VI.The variable of home reading environment is effective to be used to influence the variable of the reading attitude. Finally, based on the research results, several advices are suggested as consultation for future researchers.
29
Mo, Shun-Jung, und 莫順榮. „A Study for Circumstances of Using Kaohsiung City Bureau of Education Web Site after the Merge of Kaohsiung City and Kaohsiung County- An Example of Elementary School Teachers in Qishan area of Kaohsiung City“. Thesis, 2011. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/92543704700836214675.
Annotation:
碩士國立屏東教育大學
資訊科學系
99
Bureau of Education Web site is an important means for teachers, students and parents understanding of education policy for Education. Bureau of Education should take account of usage and satisfaction of teachers. The purpose of this study is to deliberate the Qishan area elementary school teachers’ uaage and using satisfaction toward Bureau of Education Web based on the viewpoints of the D&M IS Success Model. Due to the results of this study, several suggestions have been made to the educational administration of Bureau of Education. This research involved a questionnaire survey of elementary schools in Qishan area of Kaohsiung City, According to results of this survey, the main findings were as follows: 1.Elementary school teachers in Qishan area of Kaohsiung City take positive attitudes toward Kaohsiung City Bureau of Education Web site. 2.Administrant job experience would influence user satisfaction of Elementary school teachers in Qishan area of Kaohsiung City. 3.Teaching service-year would influence System`s Information Quality and user satisfaction of Elementary school teachers in Qishan area of Kaohsiung City. 4.Gender, age, level of education, teaching service-year, and homeroom or subject teacher experience wouldn`t influence Information, systems and service quality and user satisfaction of Elementary school teachers in Qishan area of Kaohsiung City. 5.Bureau of Education Web site`s System, Information and Service Quality would influence Using satisfaction of teachers. The result is according to the viewpoints of the D&M IS Success Model. Finally, suggestions based on the above research findings were presented for administrators of school websites, education authorities, academia, elementary school teachers and future researchers.