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Thematische Bibliographien / Public policy in India / Zeitschriftenartikel

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Zeitschriftenartikel zum Thema „Public policy in India“

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Veröffentlicht am 18. Mai 2024

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1

Hariani, Anirudh. „Indian Arbitration and the Shifting Sands of Public Policy“. Asian International Arbitration Journal 16, Issue 2 (01.11.2020): 159–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.54648/aiaj2020020.

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The ‘public policy’ test is a statutory exception to the enforcement of arbitration awards. The doctrine has its roots in common law. At times, the test has been construed narrowly, and at other times, expansively. What actually constitutes and what is contrary to public policy, however, is never clear. This article seeks to trace the tumultuous development of the public policy doctrine in India, from its beginnings as a common law concept, to arrive at the current understanding of the doctrine and its parameters, in the context of Indian arbitration law. In the process, this article discusses the approach of Indian courts in limiting interference with foreign arbitration awards on the public policy ground. The author argues that it is necessary to further check the public policy exception in India, particularly in the context of enforcement of foreign awards and awards from international commercial arbitration, in view of the Indian government’s aim of making India a ‘hub of arbitration’. international, commercial, arbitration, India, public, policy, development, enforcement, foreign, award.

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Kumar, Avanish, und Vishal Narain. „Public Policy and Governance in India“. Vision: The Journal of Business Perspective 18, Nr. 4 (Dezember 2014): 257–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0972262914555815.

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3

Vedantham, V. Mallika, und Shaik Kamruddin. „GOOD GOVERNANCE AND PUBLIC POLICY IN INDIA“. PEOPLE: International Journal of Social Sciences 1, Nr. 1 (30.05.2017): 878–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.20319/pijss.2015.s11.878889.

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4

Bhattacharya, Rajesh. „Rajeev Malhotra: India Public Policy Report 2014“. DECISION 41, Nr. 4 (19.11.2014): 499–501. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s40622-014-0068-7.

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5

Shenk, Mary K. „Dowry and Public Policy in Contemporary India“. Human Nature 18, Nr. 3 (17.07.2007): 242–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12110-007-9006-0.

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6

Amaresh Jha und Debashis Chakarabarti. „Media and public policy advocacy in India“. ijpmonline 2, Nr. 2 (31.12.2023): 19–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.26524/ijpm.2.11.

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The intricate relationship between media and public policy advocacy in India presents a complex terrain marked by both opportunities and challenges. As media assumes a central role in shaping public discourse and influencing policy outcomes, the dynamics of this symbiotic relationship raise critical questions and concerns that necessitate careful examination. The problem lies in the potential for bias, sensationalism, and manipulation within the media landscape, which can skew the public narrative and compromise the integrity of the policy-making process. The traditional media, comprising newspapers, television, and radio, faces challenges in maintaining objectivity, often succumbing to commercial pressures or political influences. This raises questions about the reliability of information disseminated to the public and the impact on the formulation and implementation of public policies. Furthermore, the advent of digital media, with its rapid proliferation and influence, introduces a new set of challenges. The dynamics of social media platforms, in particular, have the potential to amplify certain voices while marginalizing others, leading to the creation of echo chambers, and polarized public opinions. The democratization of information through digital platforms also raises concerns about misinformation, fake news, and the unchecked spread of unverified content, further complicating the relationship between media and public policy advocacy. In light of these challenges, there is a pressing need to critically evaluate the role of media in public policy advocacy in India. This study aims at selecting and analyzing specific case studies that highlight instances where media has played a significant role in shaping public policy outcomes.

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Sawhney, Upinder. „Slum Population In India: Extent And Policy Response“. International Journal of Research in Business and Social Science (2147-4478) 2, Nr. 1 (07.01.2016): 47. http://dx.doi.org/10.20525/ijrbs.v2i1.62.

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<p>There is an evidence of large scale migration of the rural poor to the cities/towns in search of employment in India, especially since 1991when India adopted Economic Reform Programme. In the absence of any affordable housing , there has been a growth of slums in the urban areas of the country. The Government of India (GOI) has been incorporating certain programmes to alleviate poverty , create employment opportunities and encourage planned urban development in its public policy , yet there has been a fast emergence of slums in the Indian cities due to a number of factors. The present paper aims to analyze certain demographic attributes of the slum population in India , its socio-economic and environmental impact and the public policy response towards the same. It also reviews certain programmes designed by the government to control the growth of slums and the efforts to rehabilitate the slum-dwellers. The data and definition of slums in India are based on the census of 2001, 65<sup>th</sup> round of NSSO and other GOI documents.</p>

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Hall, Ian. „India's New Public Diplomacy“. Asian Survey 52, Nr. 6 (November 2012): 1089–110. http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/as.2012.52.6.1089.

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Abstract Over the past decade, India has invested significant resources in public diplomacy, using traditional and new approaches to build and leverage its soft power. This article examines the reasons for this investment, the various forms of public diplomacy India employs, and the effectiveness of its efforts to shape public opinion. It finds that Indian investment in public diplomacy is partly a response to concerns about the perceived growth of Chinese soft power and partly a function of changed beliefs in the foreign policy-making elite about the uses of new social media. It also finds that India's new public diplomacy seems to have met with some––albeit patchy––success in augmenting its soft power.

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Muthukrishnan, Nagarajan. „A Study on Indian Public Policy and Proposal for Linking Income Tax Regime to Promote Entrepreneurship Schemes“. International Journal of Research Publication and Reviews 03, Nr. 12 (2022): 1198–203. http://dx.doi.org/10.55248/gengpi.2022.31230.

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In recent days, Indian youths have come up with business ideas to encourage the economy of India through entrepreneurship. However, in recent years, they have struggled to find the right approach to success in their business. But the present government has made a road for them to enlighten their vision through the wisdom of the Ministry of Corporate Affairs and the Indian Institute of Corporate Affairs. This paper aims to provide useful suggestions and recommendations for Indian public policy related to the income tax department and government of India to strengthen the opportunity for India's economy and entrepreneurial activity in India. We know that income for the government of India comes from 15% of income tax as per budget 2022.This paper suggests amending the income tax regime to promote the Gross Domestic Product, promote innovation and entrepreneurship, and provide employment opportunities to the citizens of India. This paper reveals 18 suggestions and recommendations through micro and macro models to create an imperial revolution in Indian public welfare. Further, the paper also discusses about the benefits for various participants involved in the public policy affairs. The suggestions and recommendations provided in this paper cannot be tested without the help of the Ministry of Finance and the Government of India. However, this paper reveals the feasibility of the idea and the viability of increasing the GDP, Indian Currency Value, entrepreneurship promotion, unemployment reduction, and benefits to the taxpayers and country in many ways.

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Gore, Manisha Nitin. „The Role of Anthropology in India's Public Health“. Anthropology in Action 30, Nr. 2 (01.06.2023): 14–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.3167/aia.2023.300202.

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Abstract Conducting research on healthcare systems, policy implementation and the impact of health programmes can systematically identify the gaps and challenges in public health service delivery in India. Anthropology is particularly useful for so doing, but the role of anthropologists in health policy and planning needs recognition in India, as they can evaluate the effectiveness of interventions through a cultural lens, informing the development of evidence-based policies. The USA and Europe are more advanced in the use of anthropology in public health, due to their established academic programmes, robust research funding and infrastructure, and effective integration into public health institutions. Anthropological analysis and intervention has the capacity to improve Indian public health practice, particularly in terms of inclusivity and diversity issues.

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Rajput, Abhay S. D., und Sangeeta Sharma. „India: draft science policy calls for public engagement“. Nature 592, Nr. 7852 (30.03.2021): 26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/d41586-021-00861-y.

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12

Maheswari, S. R. „Rural Development in India : A Public Policy Approach“. Asia-Pacific Journal of Rural Development 5, Nr. 2 (Dezember 1995): 121–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1018529119950208.

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13

Jain, R. B. „Managing Public Policy in India: The Implementation Gap“. Indian Journal of Public Administration 43, Nr. 3 (Juli 1997): 345–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0019556119970308.

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Mishra, R. K. „Some Dimensions of Public Policy Management in India“. Indian Journal of Public Administration 44, Nr. 2 (April 1998): 115–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0019556119980201.

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15

Singh, Arpita, und Sumit Saurabh Srivastava. „Food security in India: A public policy approach“. Voice of Intellectual Man- An International Journal 13, Nr. 1and2 (2023): 55–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.5958/2319-4308.2023.00003.8.

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16

Tannir, Vaishnavi. „Public Policy in India: A Closer Look at India’s Nuclear Policy“. Public Affairs And Governance 8, Nr. 3 (2020): 290–313. http://dx.doi.org/10.5958/2321-2136.2020.00015.6.

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17

Shenoy, M. Swathi, Archismita Santra und Anjan Kumar Giri. „Rabies elimination policy guidelines: Where do we stand?“ Indian Journal of Community Health 35, Nr. 3 (30.09.2023): 258–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.47203/ijch.2023.v35i03.002.

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Introduction: Rabies is one of the Neglected Tropical diseases. India accounts for 35% of rabies-related human deaths globally. Despite effective preventive and control strategies, India hasn't been able to eliminate rabies. Methodology: A narrative review was done by comparing various policies and programmes related to rabies control and elimination in India and other countries, and the gaps persisting in the Indian guidelines and its implementation were assessed. Results: There are multiple gaps in the Indian programme implementation ranging from multiple stockouts of vaccines, unavailability of rabies immunoglobulin, and lack of a robust surveillance system to lack of refreshing training of the health staff. Recommendations: For effective implementation, the population should have increased awareness, with increased production and an effective supply chain of vaccines and immunoglobulins. There should also be a robust surveillance system with periodic refresher training of the health staff.

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Mahal, Ajay, Anil Varshney und Srinivas Taman. „Diffusion of diagnostic medical devices and policy implications for India“. International Journal of Technology Assessment in Health Care 22, Nr. 2 (28.03.2006): 184–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0266462306051002.

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Objectives:This study describes the diffusion of advanced diagnostic devices in India and assess implications for efficiency in resource use and equity.Methods:Commodity-level import statistics, household survey data, and interviews with medical device sellers are used to assess the spread of diagnostic devices. Published qualitative evidence, case studies of diagnostic service providers, and cross-country analyses are used to identify the reasons underlying the spread of medical devices in India. Case studies of public and private providers and data from 150 hospitals in one Indian state are used to assess efficiency in resource use and the distributive impacts of diagnostic devices.Results:High-end medical device inflows rose during the 1990s, with both supply- and demand-side factors influencing this trend. Although our results suggest that the overall quantity of advanced diagnostics in India is not excessive, there is some evidence of inefficiency in public facilities and possibly unethical practices in private diagnostic facilities. The unequal geographical distribution of magnetic resonance imaging facilities, coupled with inefficient use of medical devices in public facilities suggests inequality in access.Conclusions:The study points to major regulatory gaps and health system inefficiencies and suggests ways in which these gaps can be addressed.

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B, Kamaladevi. „Invest In Indiaâ€“The Foreign Direct Investment Scenario“. Information Management and Business Review 2, Nr. 4 (15.04.2011): 138–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.22610/imbr.v2i4.893.

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Invest in India is an initiative to market India as an investment destination all over the globe, to provide a networking platform to the Indian businesses at a global level and to provide information to the international investors about investment opportunities in India. It is the policy of the Government of India to attract and promote productive Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) from non-residents in activities which significantly contribute to industrialization and socio-economic development. FDI supplements the domestic capital and technology. This paper firstly speaks about the FDI culture in India, secondly, reviews economic reforms in India and global response to Indiaâ€™s reforms, the next level discusses the policy issues that would address Indiaâ€™s relative lack of success in attracting FDI and the â€˜Expanding Opportunities for Global Retailersâ€™ with reference to the retail sector. The last part reveals the key recommendations towards attracting Diaspora FDI. Based on the objective analysis, the key recommendations towards attracting FDI are revealed like allow 100 % FDI in retail and Small & Medium Enterprises (SME), develop a strategic vision for FDI with focus on latest technology, reduce the transaction costs & improve the infrastructure, international and domestic entrepreneurship, decentralize the administration process, reduce overly bureaucratic FDI facilities, private public partnership with private sector taking the lead, Indian professionals placed in key decision making positions, creative joint ventures and partnership to tap entrepreneurship and fix the policies to convert remittances into investment & create venture capital.

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Ahmed, Waquar, und Ipsita Chatterjee. „Contradictory Policies of Neoliberalizing India“. Human Geography 6, Nr. 2 (Juli 2013): 85–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/194277861300600207.

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This paper examines the tensions and contradictions within the Indian state in its production of socio-economic policies. Pressure of global governance institutions, multinational corporations, and neoliberal states of the global North that back such corporations, have been instrumental in the production of -friendly economic policy in India. Additionally, in representing the interest of the national bourgeois, the Indian state has been receptive to ideas that favor marketization of the economy. However, public pressure, where the poor constitute the majority of the Indian population, has compelled the Indian state to also strengthen welfare. In examining this contradiction of the simultaneous production of neoliberal and welfare policy, we analyze the case of the public distribution system (which is being marketized) on the one hand, and the employment guarantee scheme (that demonstrates strengthening of welfare) on the other.

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Premalatha, R. „Pattern of Public Expenditure on Social Sector in India“. Shanlax International Journal of Economics 9, Nr. 1 (01.12.2020): 57–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.34293/economics.v9i1.3515.

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Human capital also enhances the productivity of high-technology physical capital. Available empirical evidence indicates that all countries that have managed persistent growth in income have also had large increases in the education and training of their labor forces. Empirical studies in the Indian context also reveal investments in human capital have a significant impact on economic growth. Like many other developing countries, the Government of India’s key policy documents, including economic reforms, have identified poverty eradication/alleviation and social development as two main challenges and expressed the government’s commitment towards social development and eradication of poverty. Indian government’s gradual adoption of marketoriented economic reform policies in the mid-1980s was accompanied by an expansionist fiscal strategy to counterbalance the redistributive effect of liberalization. These economic and political developments have tended to strongly influence social sector policies in India. If the expenditure is diverted towards development activities, it will promote the process development of the state. It becomes essential to study the patterns of social sector expenditure in India at national and state levels to ascertain how the social sector has been managed by the governments in India and to what extent the central and state governments in India have fulfilled their responsibility of developing the social sector in India.

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Peppin, Soosai, und Vaishali Singh. „Changing role of public bureaucracy in India: A federal polity perspective“. International Journal of Public Policy and Administration Research 10, Nr. 2 (12.06.2023): 55–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.18488/74.v10i2.3395.

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In a federal polity, the role of bureaucracy is ineluctable to cement the centre-state relations. Being the primary catalyst for social change and nation building, Indian bureaucracy is stitched into the federal fabric. The bureaucratic system as well as its potential for public welfare is greatly influenced by the power dynamics in the centre-state relations. Therefore, the paper examines the role of public bureaucracy from the vantage point of centre-state relations. The study synthesizes the literature on the subject to explore the role of bureaucracy in the various phases of centre-state relations in India. The historical analysis is used to reveal the reasons for political control over bureaucracy in India. The main finding of the study reveals that a change in the power constellations of political authorities at the central and state levels of government also induces a change in the influence or capacity of the bureaucracy to work independently and impartially, thereby weakening the neutrality of bureaucracy. The study can be highly useful for policy analysts in understanding the federal democracy and adds to the canon of academic literature on politico-administrative relations in India.

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Kopardekar, Gauri. „Public Policy and Urbanization in India: An Asymmetrical Approach“. Journal of Management and Public Policy 9, Nr. 2 (2018): 41. http://dx.doi.org/10.5958/0976-0148.2018.00004.5.

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Cortright, David, und Amitabh Mattoo. „Elite Public Opinion and Nuclear Weapons Policy in India“. Asian Survey 36, Nr. 6 (01.06.1996): 545–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2645790.

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Dubey, K. N. „Public Policy, Structural Inequality and Regional Disparities in India“. Indian Journal of Public Administration 37, Nr. 2 (April 1991): 199–207. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0019556119910205.

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Basu, Rumki. „Public Policy in India: Transformatory Shifts or Incremental Changes?“ Indian Journal of Public Administration 65, Nr. 1 (06.02.2019): 225–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0019556118822030.

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Cortright, David, und Amitabh Mattoo. „Elite Public Opinion and Nuclear Weapons Policy in India“. Asian Survey 36, Nr. 6 (Juni 1996): 545–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/as.1996.36.6.01p0139p.

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Agoramoorthy, Govindasamy, und Minna J. Hsu. „India needs sanitation policy reform to enhance public health“. Journal of Economic Policy Reform 12, Nr. 4 (Dezember 2009): 333–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17487870903314625.

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Singh, Rahul, N. N. Sharma und Uday Jha. „Think Tanks, Research Influence and Public Policy in India“. Vision: The Journal of Business Perspective 18, Nr. 4 (Dezember 2014): 289–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0972262914552173.

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Mohapatra, Gadadhara. „Projected Behavioural Change in Swachh Bharat Mission: A Public Policy Perspective“. Indian Journal of Public Administration 65, Nr. 2 (Juni 2019): 451–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0019556119863856.

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The Swachh Bharat Mission (SBM) is the largest behavioural change programme in the world. The mission has shifted its focus from production outputs (i.e. toilet construction) to behavioural outcomes (open-defecation-free [ODF] India). The SBM’s emphasis on behavioural change in rural sanitation at the grassroots level also leads to rigorous verification and sustainability of the benefits accrued to rural communities. The SBM targets to achieve an ODF India by 2019, on the eve of the 150th birth anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi. In addition to this, the mission will also contribute to India reaching the UN Sustainable Development Goal 6, which calls for ensuring availability and sustainable management of water and sanitation for all. It is in this context that the article critically analyses the sanitation services in general and with special reference to SBM in India from a public policy perspective. It seeks to establish the linkages between public health and sanitation and problemetises the issue of open-defecation and its health implications. It provides an analysis of behavioural change techniques in community-led total sanitation (CLTS) and its application in achieving Swachh Bharat (clean India). The article presents a historical account of sanitation situation in colonial and post-independence India, followed by an in-depth analysis of the formulation of the SBM. Lastly, the article examines the current status of implementation of SBM and it also discusses the emerging issues and concerns that could be addressed in achieving ODF India.

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Li, Yunshu. „Cholera Prevention and Treatment Policy Analysis in India“. Highlights in Science, Engineering and Technology 36 (21.03.2023): 669–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.54097/hset.v36i.5760.

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In India, cholera has been a problem for a long time, yet it is still widespread. Cholera can cause severe diarrhea and dehydration, with a high mortality rate in untreated patients. Despite the efforts of the government of India, the cholera pandemic in India has not yet been eradicated. Consequently, it is essential to analyze the reasons. This presentation will also present a possible reaction mechanism from the standpoint of public policy. Even though cholera is a preventable and curable illness, it is seen as a severe public health issue in a developing and densely populated nation such as India. Cholera is transmitted primarily through contaminated water, and migration, restricted access to clean drinking water, poor sanitation, a climate conducive to virus transmission, overcrowding, religious beliefs, open defecation, and ignorance of disease transmission are the primary causes of its rapid spread in India. Awareness of cholera control, the development of public restrooms, and the availability of vaccines are therefore crucial.

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Chatterjee, Sheshadri. „AI strategy of India: policy framework, adoption challenges and actions for government“. Transforming Government: People, Process and Policy 14, Nr. 5 (03.06.2020): 757–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/tg-05-2019-0031.

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Purpose The purpose of this study is to provide recommendations for policy framework on artificial intelligence (AI) in India. Design/methodology/approach Studies have been conducted through focus group discussion and the other sources such as different company websites using AI, Indian Government strategy reports on AI, literature studies, different policies implemented on AI in different locations and other relevant documents. After those studies, a charter of recommendation has been provided. This will help the authority to frame the AI policy for India. Findings This study highlights that “National Strategy for AI” for India needs improvement to provide comprehensive inputs for framing policy on AI. This study also implies that focus is to be given on security, privacy issues including issues of governance. Research limitations/implications AI-related technology has immense potential toward the development of organizations. This study implies the necessity of framing a comprehensive policy on AI for India. If there is a comprehensive policy on AI for India, the Indian industries will derive many benefits. Practical implications This study provides inputs on how the industries of India can be benefitted with the help of AI and how R&D can develop the AI activities to harness maximum benefits from this innovative technology. Social implications AI-related policy will have appreciable influence on the society in terms of human–device interactions and communications. The policy framework on AI for India is expected to project far-reaching effects toward deriving benefits to the society. Originality/value This paper has taken a holistic and unique attempt to provide inputs to the policymakers for framing a comprehensive and meaningful policy on AI for India.

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Guruswamy, M., Sumit Mazumdar und Papiya Mazumdar. „Public Financing of Health Services in India“. Journal of Health Management 10, Nr. 1 (Januar 2008): 49–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/097206340701000104.

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Phuntsok, Tashi. „Privatisation of Central Public Sector Enterprises in India“. Public Enterprise Half Yearly Journal 25, Nr. 1-2 (15.12.2021): 65–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.21571/pehyj.2021.2512.06.

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This paper investigates the different phases of reform state owned enterprises (SOEs) that India had been experience since the beginning of reform and analyses the policy objectives behind the policy of SOEs reforms introduced. Having evaluated the policy objectives based on various source the paper seeks to find the degree to which the objectives have been achieved and had an impact on the performance of SOEs. The paper finds three different phases of privatisation with different objectives and that the of performance of SOEs during these phases have been different. The analysis of performances of SOEs in different phases leads to questioning of the need for privatisation and speculation as to whether the actual objective behind the overall privatisation process is to generate revenue to cut the government fiscal deficit.

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Kumar N., Subrahmanya, und Puttanna K. „Payments transition in India – consumer preferences and policy shifts“. Banks and Bank Systems 13, Nr. 4 (08.11.2018): 17–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.21511/bbs.13(4).2018.02.

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Economic growth should be supplemented by an efficient payment and settlement system. Many attempts have been made to improve the efficiency of payment and settlement system in India. Especially the effort has been in terms of promoting digital economy. But the stickiness to payments through currency notes by the people has had a moderating effect on these efforts. The policy shift of Government of India towards demonetization of higher denomination currency notes has given thrust to digital payments. The study hypothesizes that post demonetization, the payment and settlement system indicators would show moderate to high deviation from the volume and value that can be forecasted using the historical data. Using Automatic ARIMA Forecasting in EViews, the forecasted values for the indicators for a period from November 2016 to March 2018 were estimated based on the historical data of the indicators from April 2011 to October 2016. The forecasted values of the indicators are then compared with the actual values of the indicators to see if they differ significantly by using paired t-test. The study finds evidence to suggest that the policy of demonetization and resultant reduced supply of currency notes has provided impetus to the Indian public to move towards digital platforms, and the increased supply of currency notes thereafter has not led to complete reversal of this shift in this change in consumer preference. This leads to the conclusion that through effective policy shifts, consumer preferences can be altered, and the Indian economy could become a less cash economy.

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Majumdar, Saikat. „Critical Review of New Economic Policy on Indian Economy“. International Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities Invention 9, Nr. 04 (29.04.2022): 6968–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.18535/ijsshi/v9i04.09.

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India opened up the economy in the early nineties following a major crisis that led bya foreign exchange crunch that dragged the economy close to defaulting on loans. The countryran out of foreign exchange reserves. To face the crisis situation, the government decided tobring about major economic reforms to revive Indian economy. This paper studies the Impact ofNew Economic Policy on Indian economy. The Economic Reforms that made by government byNew Economic Policy in 1991 made significant impact on the Indian Economy. The reforms didaway with the License Raj, reduced tariffs and interest rates and ended many public monopolies,allowing automatic approval of foreign direct investment in many sectors. The primary objectiveof this model was to make the economy of India the fastest developing economy in the globewith capabilities that help it match up with the biggest economies of the world.

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Gupta, Khushi. „AYUSHMAN BHARAT YOJANA: A PARADIGM SHIFT IN INDIAN HEALTHCARE PUBLIC POLICY“. International Journal of Advanced Research 12, Nr. 03 (31.03.2024): 01–04. http://dx.doi.org/10.21474/ijar01/18359.

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Health is wealth this has been proven true quite literally now. Health is a very important indicator of development in a nation. It is unfair to label development exclusively as economic growth. Development is an all inclusive mode of progress for a country. Merely judging a countrys progress based on economic factors like GDP and GNP will not reflect an accurate image of development. Development requires both income growth and improvement in healthcare. India in the past few decades had major problems in the healthcare system, such as lack of awareness and access, affordability and accountability. India is a developing nation with a highly educated workforce in the healthcare sector, yet the inefficient management of the Covid-19 pandemic revealed gaps in Indias various healthcare programs. The solution to all these issues was to aim for a healthy nation where each citizen is aware of their health and has equitable opportunity to access affordable healthcare with increased emphasis on prevention, early diagnosis and assured minimum quality of care supported by an ecosystem of private and public players. In this paper I have given an indepth analysis on a public policy which was formulated to combat these challenges called Ayushman Bharat Yojana.

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Deb, Nikhil. „The Fukushima Disaster and the Framing of Nuclear Energy in India“. Perspectives on Global Development and Technology 17, Nr. 4 (16.08.2018): 473–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/15691497-12341489.

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AbstractMost research on Fukushima has been directed at technical and epidemiological aspects; yet the ways in which emerging nuclear powers such as India have responded to the meltdown is inadequate. This article investigates (1) the Fukushima meltdown as an epitome of risk associated with nuclear energy to understand what role this disaster has played in the Indian nuclear energy policy; and (2) whether the Indian nuclear authority has renewed its effort to shape the public mind in favor of nuclear safety in the wake of a deadly nuclear disaster in Fukushima. I use content analysis of statements made by nuclear personnel in response to the Fukushima meltdown from newspaper articles published in five major English-language newspapers in India. The findings suggest that the Fukushima meltdown has little impact on India’s nuclear energy policy. Instead, the Indian nuclear authority uses language to shape the public opinion surrounding nuclear energy.

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Barua, Mithun. „The Global Financial Crisis And Indiaâ€™s Policy Development For Public Expenditure Management“. Journal of Global Economy 9, Nr. 3 (03.10.2013): 210–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1956/jge.v9i3.307.

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The global financial crisis started in the USA and then gradually affected the entire world with a major effect on the Euro zone economies. The Asian economies also came under the influence of the global financial crisis. The Indian economy, considered the fastest growing economy of the world was not severely affected by the global financial crisis. The Government of India and various State governments came up with austerity measures in order to manage and curb public expenditure. A new policy initiative and push was witnessed in India with regard to the public expenditure management. But the policy initiatives for public expenditure management would be successful only when these are properly and effectively managed and implemented by the government organizations. In this paper, ten questions/ areas contributing towards public expenditure management are identified. Than the responses of the Financial Advisors & Chief Accounting Officers (FA&CAO) of different organizations of Government of India and nine State governments are collected. The responses of FA&CAO are than analyzed and concluded. It is found that the various orders and circulars of the Government advocated for measures which would bring efficiency and prudence in public expenditure management. But the ground reality of their implementation is still far behind than designed and anticipated.Â

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Patil, Kapil. „Public procurement policy for small and medium enterprises in developing countries“. International Journal of Public Sector Management 30, Nr. 4 (08.05.2017): 391–410. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijpsm-10-2016-0160.

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Purpose Increasing the share of small and medium enterprises (SMEs) in public procurement through targeted support policies is often fraught with organisational and institutional challenges as can be seen from the experiences of many developed countries. This has profound implications for emulating such policies in developing countries where administrative capacities may be low for efficient policy management. The purpose of this paper is to widen the canvass of SME procurement policy discourse by exploring a developing country context. Design/methodology/approach The study provides qualitative assessment using insights from policy implementation-related theories. Due to limited reporting of target data on SME participation in India, the study conducts analysis based on key informant interviews with 20 public sector enterprises. Findings The evidence drawn from India mainly shows uneven performance among the procurers in achieving the SME procurement targets, and reveals serious policy implementation shortcomings. These findings correspond and complement the earlier studies on SME procurement in the developed world. The Indian case additionally reveals barriers which may be common to other developing countries such as the lack of policy-administrative capacity compounded by the prevalence of “efficiency syndrome” on the part of procurers. Originality/value By providing an in-depth developing country-specific assessment, the study helps informing assumptions underpinning SME-oriented procurement policies. The study, therefore, fills a gap in the literature on SME-oriented public procurement policy-making and its execution.

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Bishen, Anubhav. „Compensatory Discrimination: Is a Theory of Social Construction of Target Population in Public Policy Possible in India?“ Indian Public Policy Review 4, Nr. 1 (Jan-Feb) (02.02.2023): 72–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.55763/ippr.2023.04.01.004.

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Schneider and Ingram (1997) have theorised that policy design in U.S. democracy is dependent on the social construction of the target population. The paper tries to analyse how the social construction of the target population happens in India, and how it is different from the Western context. The case study of compensatory discrimination policy in India has been used to demonstrate the factors affecting policy design in India. It demonstrates that as we go into the narrow details of any policy, in a democracy, the space for political entrepreneurship increases, despite all institutional constraints. One of the important factors highlighted is the politics of social construction of knowledge in India. A theorisation of the social construction of the target population might be helpful as an analytical concept in public policy, but it is incomplete without an understanding of the political economy of any given policy in India.

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Bhogal, Parminder S. „Pakistan's India Policy: Shift from Zia to Benazir“. India Quarterly: A Journal of International Affairs 45, Nr. 1 (Januar 1989): 35–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/097492848904500103.

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According to Sajjad Hyder, an ex-Ambassador of Pakistan in India, “The first determinant of our foreign policy is safeguarding Pakistan from India.” 1 Pakistan's India policy occupies a very significant role in Pakistan's overall foreign policy. In other words, Pakistan's foreign policy mainly revolves around its India policy, or is Indocentric. The major reason behind such a trend is the historic background of Indo-Pak relations. It will be apt to say that, “In large measure, Pakistani feeling {and policy) towards India has been a continuation of the political struggle before partition.” 2 Support to the idea of Pakistan among Indian Muslims arose basically from the feeling of fear and insecurity both real and propagandised. The feeling of insecurity was indeed vis-a-vis the majority Hindu community and their certain dominance over India once it became free. This feeling aroused mistrust and hence misunderstanding and this was strengthened by the psychological trauma “resulting from the way the sub-continent was divided between India and Pakistan There was a complete emotional upset of all the people in India and Pakistan because of this.” 3 Such a psychological condition has been a very strong factor behind Pakistan's India-centric foreign policy. As a result, “from the day Pakistan emerged on the world map as a sovereign independent country, the main plank of Pakistan's foreign policy has been to obtain a shield against a possible attack from India.” 4 The calculations of Pakistan's foreign policy-makers, in fact, revolves around the India factor— Pakistan's overriding concern vis-a-vis India, fear of its sheer size and size of the army.” 5 There is a continuing feeling in Pakistan that India has not reconciled to the partition of 1947 and is bent upon destroying and dismembering it. Such a psyche is mainly the result of the deliberate propaganda which was sustained by the statements of some communal leaders in India, as well as by misinterpreting the broad statements on the part of secular Indian leadership like Jawaharlal Nehru. But such a feeling was aggravated after the creation of Bangladesh in 1971. Whatever may be the factors, people in Pakistan do widely believe in this. The leader of the Opposition in the Pakistan National Assembly, Mohammad Aslam Khattak remarked during a debate: It is a fact that India never reconciled herself to the partition of Pah Indian sub-continent. They always cherish this secret desire and dream that partition may be undone one day. The hostility of India has been a nightmare for the foreign policy-makers of this country. 6 (Pakistan National Assembly Debates-1964). Again, as Ambassador Sajjad Hyder puts the same fear in this way: “To us in Pakistan the reason for this malise is our perception that beneath a thin veneer, the Indian leadership and a sizeable segment of its following continue to regard the formation of Pakistan as an historical error forced on India, that given the opportunity they would like in some way to redress the situation and that in their mind, the 1971 War supported this presumption.” Apart from the above aetiology there are a number of other factors also behind the evolution of Pakistan's foreign policy. These include, the psychological need for parity, interests of the ruling elites, the fear of being reduced to a satellite state of India and above all using the existing hostility of bilateral relations to justify and rationalise all kinds of foreign aid from all sources as also to legitimise the creation and existence of Pakistan in the eyes of its own public and the world at large.

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BRIJNATH, BIANCA R. „The legislative and political contexts surrounding dementia care in India“. Ageing and Society 28, Nr. 7 (Oktober 2008): 913–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0144686x08007368.

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ABSTRACTCurrently there is no specific policy on dementia care in India. Rather, the responsibility for care for people with dementia is not clearly articulated and formal care services straddle mental health and aged care. The result is that much care is placed upon individual families. This paper critically reviews Indian legislative and policy documents on this field of care, namely, the Mental Health Act 1987, the National Mental Health Programme, the National Policy on Older Persons and the Senior Citizen's Act 2007. The invisibility of dementia care in public policy translates into the absence of adequate treatment facilities and mental health staff, and leaves informal care-giving unsupported. This gap is replicated in mental health and dementia-care research and literature in India, with little being known about how family carers respond to the experiences of care-giving, manage the stigma, and access support. As India, like other middle-income and low-income countries, is experiencing an increase in its older population, more research is needed to develop the epidemiological, medical and anthropological understanding of ageing, dementia and care. This knowledge is vital to understanding the cultural context of the disease and must also be incorporated into public health policy if there is to be effective management of the rising need for personal care.

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Deodhar, N. S., und Mark Harrison. „Public Health in British India“. Journal of Public Health Policy 18, Nr. 4 (1997): 489. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3343532.

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Tiwari, S. „Public Procurement as the Demand Side Innovation Policy in India“. European Procurement & Public Private Partnership Law Review 12, Nr. 2 (2017): 155–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.21552/epppl/2017/2/9.

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Ali, Sofi. „Public Policy-Making In India: Lessons From Rural Development Programmes“. Indian Journal of Public Administration 38, Nr. 2 (April 1992): 109–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0019556119920202.

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Dhar, T. N. „Public Private Partnerships in India (Policy, Strategies and Operationalisation Issues)“. Indian Journal of Public Administration 54, Nr. 3 (Juli 2008): 417–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0019556120080302.

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Naidu, G. M., S. Tamer Cavusgil, B. Kinnera Murthy und Mitrabarun Sarkar. „An export promotion model for India: Implications for public policy“. International Business Review 6, Nr. 2 (April 1997): 113–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0969-5931(96)00041-8.

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Arya, Sadhna. „Gender and Public Policy in India: Invisibilizing Socially Reproductive Labour“. Indian Historical Review 35, Nr. 2 (Juli 2008): 49–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/037698360803500204.

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Mohapatra, Amiya Kumar, und Srirang Jha. „Bank Recapitalization in India: A Critique of Public Policy Concerns“. FIIB Business Review 7, Nr. 1 (März 2018): 10–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2319714518766113.

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Public sector banks in India have always been viewed as vehicles of economic and social development. These institutions reach out to people of all sections across the country and offer banking services even if they have to compromise on profitability. Most of the social schemes for poverty alleviations, livelihood, skill development, financial inclusion, etc., are channelized through public sector banks. However, their capability is severely limited due to burgeoning non-performing assets. Considering the importance of public sector banks for the economy of the country, the government often recapitalizes them so that banks may survive the threat of closure. However, bank recapitalization serves as Band-Aid while the underlying sickness continues to spread. This article examines the policy concerns vis-à-vis bank recapitalization and suggests corrective pathways. Factors leading to unremitting capital erosion in banks have been diagnosed and efforts have been made to figure out why previous attempts at recapitalization have failed to strengthen and transform the banking system.

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