Zeitschriftenartikel: „Psycho-social study“

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Albu, Gabriel. „THE PSYCHO-SOCIAL CONTEXT OF EVALUATION ACCORDING TO ACADEMIC PROFESSORS. CASE STUDY“. Journal Plus Education 18, Nr. 2/2017 (08.11.2017): 213–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.24250/jpe/2/2017/ga.

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Lawson, Victoria Wendy, Maxwell Asumeng und Charity S. Akotia. „Psycho-Social Determinants of Ethnocentrism: A Study among Four Ethnic Groups in Ghana“. Advances in Social Sciences Research Journal 1, Nr. 6 (01.11.2014): 142–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.14738/assrj.16.549.

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FAVIANOZAKI, Raynor, und Isya HANIN. „Psycho-social impact of tooth loss among Teenagers“. Journal of Syiah Kuala Dentistry Society 7, Nr. 1 (29.07.2022): 15–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.24815/jds.v7i1.27250.

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Psycho-social is a reciprocal relationship between psychological and social aspects in humans, whichplays an essential role in the individual's cognitive abilities and social interactions. Psycho-social impacts arechanges in humans, including psychological and social aspects triggered by external changes such as changes indental aesthetics. Tooth loss certainly impacts one's aesthetics, especially among young adults living in the age ofsocial media, where aesthetics is necessary. This study describes the psycho-social impact of tooth loss in youngadults. This study is a descriptive observational study with a cross-sectional design. This research was conducted bydistributing the Psycho-social Impact of Dental Aesthetic Questionnaire to 120 people who suffered from tooth lossat Trisakti University, campus A, Jakarta. Of the 66 men and 54 women, the average PIDAQ score for men was 75.87and for women was 80.9. The psycho-social impact of tooth loss on young adult women is more significant than thatof men in the same age group.KEYWORDS: Psycho-social impact, PIDAQ, Young Adult, Tooth loss

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Goswami, Rupashree, R. K. Jena und B. B. Mahapatro. „Psycho-Social Impact of Shift Work“. International Journal of Asian Business and Information Management 2, Nr. 4 (Oktober 2011): 20–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/jabim.2011100103.

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The aim of this study was to explore the effect of work related problem on shift workers’ attitude, aptitude and job satisfaction. A total of 240 shift workers in five Ferro-alloy industries of Orissa working in rotating three shift systems were participated in this study. The findings indicated that shift work has major adverse impact on psychological, social, family and conjugal life of shift worker. It has also seen that the shift work schedule curtails leisure activities, affects sleep and causes various health problems.

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Khot, Aishwarya, M. R. Narayana Murthy und Praveen Kulkarni. „Psycho-social determinants of cell phone related distracted driving among bike riders in an urban community of Mysore city, Karnataka“. Journal of Community Health Management 9, Nr. 1 (15.02.2022): 31–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.18231/j.jchm.2022.007.

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Distracted driving is considered to be an important risk factor for road traffic accidents. This study is to find the association between psycho-social determinants and distracted driving. To determine the relationship between psycho-social factors with distracted driving among bike riders residing in an urban community Mysore.A cross-sectional study was conducted among 400 patients. People aged 18 years and above who are having any kind of cell phone and drive/ ride two-wheelers regularly since at least last six months willing to participate in the study were included. Probability proportionate to size technique will be used to identify number of subject to be included in each of 6 segments of urban field practice area. Purposive sampling was used. Data analysis was done in SPSS and Excel.Overall it shows that among 321 respondents, 166 (51.7%) have psycho-social determinants while driving and 155 (48.3%) are not having any psycho-social determinants. To conclude it can be observed that out of 247 individuals having distracted driving. 132 (53%) are having psycho-social problem and there is no statistically significance association between distracted driving and psycho-social problem.Among 321 respondents, 166 (51.7%) have psycho-social determinants while driving and 155 (48.3%) are not having any psycho-social determinants. To conclude it can be observed that out of 247 individuals having distracted driving. 132 (53%) are having psycho-social problem and there is no statistically significance association between distracted driving and psycho-social problem.

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Sandhu, Dr Dayal. „Psycho-Social Adjustment of Adolescents of Working and Non –Working Mothers: An Exploratory Study“. International Journal of Psychosocial Rehabilitation 24, Nr. 4 (30.04.2020): 6596–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.37200/ijpr/v24i4/pr2020469.

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Rasquinha, Shwetha, und Rameela Shekhar. „FAMILY INTERVENTIONS TO DEAL WITH PSYCHO SOCIAL PROBLEMS OF CARETAKERS OF PERSONS LIVING WITH CANCER – CASE STUDY“. International Journal of Research -GRANTHAALAYAH 9, Nr. 9 (30.09.2021): 88–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.29121/granthaalayah.v9.i9.2021.4256.

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Family has a central role at the time of crisis. When an individual suffers with terminal illness like Cancer it definitely becomes more supportive. But in a crisisful situation like such, the family requires supportive interventions. This article presents a case study of primary caretaker of a cancer patient who undergoes severe psycho social challenges. Aim of this paper is to highlight the need and effectiveness of family intervention by Medical Social Worker through a case study. Psycho education to family, team work, utilizing the resources has shown remarkable results in reducing the psycho social problems of caretaker. Family environment plays a very significant role in psycho social support of its members. Positive environment and family socialization experiences enhances one’s ability to cope with stress and anxiety. Hence family interventions for caretakers of persons living with cancer can support both care givers and patients. Multidisciplinary approach in cancer care is the need of the hour. It can build a proper support mechanism for the person suffering from cancer and his family. The most important implication of the current study is the unveiling of the need for Medical Social Workers in oncology settings and the interventions they can deliver. A professionally trained medical Social Worker, equipped with psycho social skills to work with caretakers, patients and their families can be a effective oncology Social Worker

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A, Praveena Daya. „Study on Psycho-social Problems among COVID-19 Patients in Tirunelveli District, Tamil Nadu, India“. Journal of Communicable Diseases 53, Nr. 03 (30.09.2021): 173–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.24321/0019.5138.202154.

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Background: COVID-19 crisis leads to significant changes in routine life, loss of employment, financial crisis, living in isolation, and death of loved ones etc. that can create worry and stress among the people infected with COVID-19. The aim of the study is to estimate the burden of psycho-social problems among COVID-19 patients admitted in a tertiary care institute. A hospital-based cross-sectional study carried out among stable 450 RT-PCR confirmed COVID-19 patients admitted in the COVID ward of Tertiary Care Institute, Tirunelveli, Tamil Nadu, India between August and September 2020. Materials and Methods: Participants with self-reported pre-existing mental illnesses were excluded. Psycho-social issues of the participants were studied through telephonic conversation using a predesigned questionnaire including DASS 21 scale. Chi-square test was used to test the association between categorical variables. Variables significant in univariate analysis were included for multivariate analysis. P-value < 0.05 was considered to be statistically significant. Results: Based on DASS21 Scoring, 89 (20%) had depression, 190 (42%) were anxious and 53 (12%) were under stress. Patients aged more than 60 years, literate, with risk factors like diabetes mellitus and hypertension were more likely to have one or more psychological conditions. Conclusion: There is an increased prevalence of psychological morbidities among COVID-19 patients. It warrants the need for a combined action from health care professionals in the early identification of these psychological issues to prevent long term mental health issues among survivors.

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Lim, Jung-won. „Trends and Effects in Evidence-Based Psycho-Social Interventions for Patients with Diabetes“. Journal of Korean Diabetes 24, Nr. 3 (30.09.2023): 164–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.4093/jkd.2023.24.3.164.

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The purpose of this study is to explore psycho-social interventions for patients with diabetes and to suggest the effects of such interventions based on findings from systematic review and meta-analysis. To date, many types of psycho-social interventions for patients with diabetes have been conducted, indicating that self-management, self-efficacy, glucose control, diabetes distress, and quality of life can be improved after psycho-social interventions. As the most frequently used psycho-social interventions, cognitive behavioral therapy, behavior change techniques, motivational interviewing, and self-care interventions have been introduced and their effectiveness on psycho-social outcomes and disease control have been indicated. Recent studies have conducted technology-based psycho-social interventions for patients with diabetes, focusing on glucose control. Future studies are required to conduct multidisciplinary interventions based on a multilateral and integrated approach to continuously manage and monitor disease.

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Hakeem, M. N. Lukmanul, und Dr V. Subathra Dr. V. Subathra. „A Study on the Psycho-Social Problems Faced by the Spouses of Patients with Schizophrenia“. Indian Journal of Applied Research 3, Nr. 2 (01.10.2011): 356–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.15373/2249555x/feb2013/122.

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S, Sankar Ganesh. „A Study on Psycho Social, Emotional and Spiritual Needs of Caregivers in Home Care Settings“. International Journal of Research Publication and Reviews 5, Nr. 3 (02.03.2024): 700–724. http://dx.doi.org/10.55248/gengpi.5.0324.0630.

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Omotosho Adegboyega, Lateef. „Psycho-social problems of adolescents with sickle-cell anaemia in Ekiti State, Nigeria“. African Health Sciences 21, Nr. 2 (02.08.2021): 775–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/ahs.v21i2.37.

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Background: Sickle-cell disease comprises a group of genetic disorders characterized by the inheritance of sickle haemo- globin from both parents. Sickle-cell disease carries a huge psycho-social burden which has impacts on the physical, psycho- logical, social and occupational well-being as well as levels of independence on adolescents. Objective: To investigate the psycho-social problems of adolescents with sickle-cell anaemia in Ekiti State. The study also examined whether the variables of age and educational level would influence the psycho-social problems of adolescents with sickle-cell anaemia in Ekiti State. Methods: Descriptive survey design was adopted for the study. Purposive sampling technique was adopted to draw a total of 121 respondents. A questionnaire was used to collect data for the study. Mean and rank order was used to answer the research question while Analysis of Variance was used to test the hypotheses at 0.05 level of significance. Results: Findings revealed that psycho-social problems of adolescents with sickle-cell anaemia are limited in the choice of career, find it difficult to get suitable partner in marriage and SCD adolescents usually manifest emotional upset, misbehav- iour, and have learning problems. Findings also revealed that there were significant differences in the psycho-social problems of adolescents with sickle-cell anaemia based on age and educational level. Conclusion: Majority of the respondents attested to the psycho-social problems facing adolescents with sickle-cell anaemia. Based on the findings of the study, it was recommended that social workers should be employed in health sectors; govern- ment should offered standard health care for all adolescents with sickle cell disease. Keywords: Psycho-social problems; sickle-cell anaemia; adolescents.

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Tai, Taufik, Rohana Ngah und Muhammad Zaly Shah. „Psycho-social attributes and quality of life: Overview and pilot study of commuters’ travel behaviour“. MATEC Web of Conferences 181 (2018): 03002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201818103002.

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As metropolitan cities have improved and upgraded their public transport infrastructure to encourage higher public transport ridership, the next challenges understand factors that influence the individuals’ travel behaviour. Psycho-Social Attributes and Quality of Life are important elements to study the public transport ridership in metropolitan cities. This paper offers a short overview of the role of psycho-social and quality of life in understanding the travel behaviour of public transport in cities. The paper explores attributes such as social norms, personal norms, freedom, safety and comfort that have an impact on travel behaviour. Twenty-nine participants took part in the pilot study. Partial Least Square was used to analyze data. Results showed psycho-social attributes has strong direct relationship to travel behaviour while quality of life can be a good support for travel behaviour. Recommendation and suggestion are discussed.

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Ličanin, Ifeta, und Amira Redžić. „Psycho-Social Characteristics of Cannabis Abusing Youth“. Bosnian Journal of Basic Medical Sciences 5, Nr. 1 (20.02.2005): 72–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.17305/bjbms.2005.3339.

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It is a well known fact that drug abuse is most common in early adolescence. The most popular substances among youth are cannabis products (made from Cannabis sativa L., Cannaba-ceae). The majority of heroin and cocaine addicts have started with marijuana. The aim of this study is to show some psycho-social characteristics of adolescents who abuse cannabis. Research conducted during the year 2001 was epidemiological and prospective. The study group included 600 adolescents of equal gender and age distribution. Q 2000 questionnaire was used, as a comprehensive tool for all aspects of adolescent life. The results show strong peer impact on one’s behavior. Youth who use cannabis had 2-3 friends of the same behavior, compared to others who had none. We found positive correlation between life stressful events and cannabis abuse. We also noticed tendency to delinquent behavior related to cannabis abuse (35%).

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Stones, Christopher R. „A psycho-social exploration of street begging: A qualitative study“. South African Journal of Psychology 43, Nr. 2 (24.05.2013): 157–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0081246313482632.

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Winstead, Barbara A. „Review of Suicide--The Ultimate Rejection? A Psycho-Social Study.“ Contemporary Psychology: A Journal of Reviews 41, Nr. 10 (Oktober 1996): 1062. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/004569.

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Cookson, Richard. „Incorporating psycho-social considerations into health valuation: an experimental study“. Journal of Health Economics 19, Nr. 3 (Mai 2000): 369–401. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0167-6296(99)00026-0.

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Murniati, Murniati, Noor Yunida Triana und Adita Silvia Fitriana. „Stress Levels And Physio-Psycho-Social Responses On Undergraduate Nursing Students Undertaking Their Thesis At Harapan Bangsa Institute Of Health Sciences, Purwokerto: A Correlation Study“. Journal Of Nursing Practice 2, Nr. 1 (01.10.2018): 25–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.30994/jnp.v2i1.39.

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Background: Senior nursing students possibly experience stress due to the difficulties encountered in the process of writing a thesis. The difficulties experienced are commonly making research background, looking for the related theory and proper methods, having pressure from supervisor, feeling saturated, and many more. The stress experienced by students can also cause various responses such as physical, psychological, and social. Purpose : The aim of this study is to analyze the correlation among stress levels andphysio-psycho-social responses of nursing students undertaking thesis. Methods : This analitic cross sectional study was conducted at Harapan Bangsa Institute of Health Sciences, Purwokerto on May-July 2018. A total of 117 senior nursing students undertaking a thesis were taken by simple random sampling. Research data were collected utilizing stress questionnaire and physio-psycho-social responses. The data analysis used was univariate analysis with frequencydistribution, and bivariate analysis used was Spearman Correlation. Result : Findings of this research indicated that the senior nursing students undertaking a thesis experienced moderate level of stress (51,3%) and excellent physio-psycho-social responses (73,5%). In addition, this research showed a significant relationship between stress levels with physio-psycho-social responses (p value=0,000; r=0,508). Conclusion : The results indicated that senior students undertaking thesis can experience stress varying from mildto moderate that potentially cause physio-psycho-social responses

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Haritha, Y. D., Bilquis, S. Prasanthi, M. S. Chaitanya Kumari und K. Kiran Prakash. „Study on Psycho-social Problems of COVID-19 Affected Young Adults Living in Madakasira Town of Anantapuram District Andhra Pradesh, India“. Asian Journal of Agricultural Extension, Economics & Sociology 41, Nr. 9 (23.06.2023): 170–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/ajaees/2023/v41i92029.

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The threat of Covid-19 pandemic was very severe and entire world was placed on lockdown and government imposed social restrictions, quarantine, and self-isolation had detrimental impact on peoples psycho-social health due to increased loneliness, distrust, and reduced social interaction. It interfered with daily functioning and disturbed plan for the future. They confronted with number of new challenges, experienced lack of emotional support, making arrangement for hospital stays and appointments all these made vulnerable. The Covid pandemic made individual to perceive fear, stress, anxiety, depression, dissatisfaction. Poor psycho-social aspects is all about not feeling optimistic about self, not being able to form good relations and unable to be flexible to cope up (WHO, 2022). The main focus of the study was to swot on “Study on psycho-social problems of covid-19 affected young adults living in Madakasira town of Anantapuram district Andhra Pradesh”. Purposive random sampling technique was selected for the study. The respondents were selected from Madakasira urban area of Anantapuram district, Andhra Pradesh. Male and Female who are in the age group of 18-35 years affected with covid-19 will be selected for the study. The group consists of 30 covid-19 affected young adults of 15 males and 15 females from Madakasira town for the study. Covid-19 psycho-social problems questionnaire was developed by the researcher with the guidelines of subject experts it was pre-tested to other sample before going to actual sample. The study found that effects of pandemic on one's psycho-social health people's behavior may greatly affect the pandemic's dynamic by altering the severity, transmission, disease flow, and repercussions. The situation requires raising awareness in public, which can be helpful to deal with the calamity. With adequate support and timely intervention, young people experiencing psycho-social distress may be able to bounce back as individual to recover from the Covid‑19 crisis. Psychosocial preparedness by setting up mental organizations specific for future pandemics is certainly necessary.

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Arrossi, Silvina, Maribel Almonte, Rolando Herrero, Juan Gago, Victoria Sánchez Antelo, Lucila Szwarc, Laura Thouyaret, Melisa Paolino und Carolina Wiesner. „Psycho-social impact of positive human papillomavirus testing in Jujuy, Argentina results from the Psycho-Estampa study“. Preventive Medicine Reports 18 (Juni 2020): 101070. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.pmedr.2020.101070.

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Musengimana, Jean Claude. „Covid-19 Psycho-social Impact among United Nations Staff in Burundi“. TEXILA INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ACADEMIC RESEARCH 10, Nr. 1 (31.01.2023): 34–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.21522/tijar.2014.10.01.art003.

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The coronavirus (Covid-19) is a pandemic that threatens many people’s lives. The objective of this study was to explore the Covid-19 psycho-social impact on Staff working in the United Nations in Burundi from October 2021 to 31st January 2022. This was a cross-sectional study involving 312 study participants. Univariate and bivariate analysis were processed using SPSS 25, and the Chi-square test was calculated with a p<0.05. As a result, all psycho-social components assessed were affected by Covid-19. The Staff experienced a very high level of psycho-social impact (very severe) which varied from 31% for being afraid of financial problems and unhappiness due to missing professional support from colleagues to 47% for being afraid of a family member infected by Covid-19. Also, we assessed their particularity of psycho-social impact due to the exposure of being clinical or non-clinical Staff, whereby, clinical Staff had a lower risk of being affected compared to the non-clinical Staff in some components. For instance, clinical Staff was 0.39 times more affected by fear of being infected by Covid-19 compared to non-clinical Staff (CI= (0.23,0.65). Also, there are some components where the impacts were similar for clinical and non-clinical Staff (Chi-square test p-value > 0.05 and CI of odds ratios cross 1). Thus, UN employees were negatively affected by Covid-19 from a psycho-social standpoint. The study recommends UN agencies in Burundi support staff by providing emergency psychological support and, if required to give medical treatment for job optimization. Hence, staff psycho-social status must be constantly checked and kept stable. Keywords: Covid-19, Impact, Psycho-social, Staff, United Nations.

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Sung, Jung Hye. „The Effects of Motehr’s Perceived Social Support on School-age Children’s School Adaptation“. Korean Association For Learner-Centered Curriculum And Instruction 22, Nr. 19 (15.10.2022): 435–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.22251/jlcci.2022.22.19.435.

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Objectives The purposes of this study examined the relationship between mother’s social support, work-family balance advantage, and children’s school adaption according to the psycho-social problem in school-age children. Methods For this, the 10th PSKC data was used, and multiple regression analysis and mediating effect were verified through SPSS 23.0. Results The major results of this study were as follows. First, it was significant differences In social support and school adaptation according to the psycho-social problem. Second, it was significant difference in the relative influence of mother’s social support on the children’s school adaptation according to the psycho-social problem, Third, it was found that mother’s work-family balance advantage had a significant mediating effect on the relationship between the mother’s social support and the children’s school adaptation. Conclusions These reasearch results can be used as basic data for the development of specific counseling approaches for parents’ education for children’s school adaptation according to the psycho-social problem of school-age children.

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JUSOT, FLORENCE, MICHEL GRIGNON und PAUL DOURGNON. „Access to psycho-social resources and health: exploratory findings from a survey of the French population“. Health Economics, Policy and Law 3, Nr. 4 (Oktober 2008): 365–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1744133108004556.

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We study the psycho-social determinants of self-assessed health in order to explain social inequalities in health in France. We use a unique general population survey to assess the respective impact on self-assessed health status of subjective perceptions of social capital, social support, and sense of control, controlling for standard socio-demographic factors (SES, income, education, age, and gender). The survey is unique in that it provides a variety of measures of self-perceived psycho-social resources (trust and civic engagement, social support, sense of control, and self-esteem). We find empirical support for the link between the subjective perception of psycho-social resources and health. Sense of control at work is the most important correlate of health status after income. Other important ones are civic engagement and social support. To a lesser extent, sense of being lower in the social hierarchy is associated with poorer health status. On the contrary, relative deprivation does not affect health in our survey. Since access to psycho-social resources is not equally distributed in the population, these findings suggest that psycho-social factors can partially explain of social inequalities in health in France.

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Kaur, Prabhjot, Surinder Jaspal und Tejinder Kaur. „Nursing Intervention Strategies and Their Effectiveness on Restless Leg Syndrome and Psycho-Social Problems in Chronic Kidney Disease Patients“. Indian Journal of Community Medicine 49, Nr. 2 (2024): 367–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/ijcm.ijcm_914_22.

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Background: Chronic kidney disease is a global health problem affecting 843.6 million people with 1 million deaths and the 12th leading non-communicable cause of death worldwide. Insomnia is a disturbing problem found in chronic kidney disease patients, leading to physiological problems like fatigue, edema, and restless leg syndrome most of the time. The objective of this study was to assess the effectiveness of nursing intervention strategies on physiological and psycho-social problems. Materials and Methods: A quantitative research approach with quasi-experimental pre-test and post-test design was used to assess the effectiveness of nursing intervention strategies on physiological and psycho-social problems among 30 chronic kidney disease patients, 15 in control and experimental each, admitted in a selected hospital of Punjab. Convenience sampling was used to assign the samples, and data were collected through an interview schedule by using standardized scales. IEC number: 2017/08/5051. Results: The result of the study showed that the baseline restless leg syndrome mean score was 9.67, whereas the psycho-social problem baseline mean score was 79.80, and after post-test, the mean score was reduced to 7.67 in physiological and 66.87 in psycho-social problems in the experimental group. Intervention was found to be effective in reduction of physiological and psycho-social symptoms of chronic kidney disease patients significantly (P ≤ 0.05). Conclusions: The study showed that nursing intervention strategies were effective in reduction of physiological and psycho-social symptoms.

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C., Tadios, Tafadzwa M., Wayne M.M., Anesu A.M. und Latih L. „Psycho-Social Problems Experienced by Children Living Within an Orphanage in Harare and the Forms of Psycho-Social Support Available“. African Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities Research 6, Nr. 6 (30.10.2023): 40–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.52589/ajsshr-fb9ohltg.

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The purpose of the study was to investigate psycho-social problems faced by children living at an orphanage in Harare and the forms of psycho-social support given to them. The researcher used a mixed research methodology as her research instruments contained both questionnaires and interviews. A qualitative research methodology was used in carrying out the study as this enabled the researchers to explore on the topic hence giving vivid information as well as an in-depth understanding of the issues at hand. The researcher used a phenomenological research design. The target population comprised twenty-seven people, who included twenty-two children and five caregivers. Systematic sampling was the sampling technique used. Ethics in research were also considered, which included confidentiality, privacy, anonymity and informed consent. Data was presented using tables, smart art and also descriptions. Major findings were that all the children at the orphanage faced psychosocial problems and they used a variety of ways to cope with the situation. The orphanage however tries to offer psycho-social support (PSS) though they pleaded for the government to help them implement and improve their PSS services. The overall recommendation was that the Zimbabwean government should ensure that children living in orphanages’ psycho-social problems must be addressed and dealt with.

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Anabtawi, Manal Fathi. „Syrian Crisis in Jordan: Case Study of Hosting Community Psycho-social in Low Income areas in Amman“. Journal of Social Sciences (COES&RJ-JSS) 9, Nr. 1 (01.01.2020): 171. http://dx.doi.org/10.25255/jss.2020.9.1.171.184.

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This paper explores the influence that the Syrian crisis has on hosting community psycho-social in low income areas in Amman, Capital of Jordan. Case study was chosen as a design that would support a wider and in-depth exploration because it would be able to address the sensitivity of the issue; based on data from a qualitative study involving ten focus groups conducted from July to October 2017. Available reports and researches have investigated Syrian refugee needs and experiences, while few studies have explored the experiences of Jordanians in a hosting community, especially their psycho-social. In this paper, researcher argues that policy makers and service providers have to pay attention to hosting community experiences; especially their psycho-social. Paper concludes that Jordanians living in low income areas in Amman have been influenced by the Syrian crisis; suffering from frustration and despair, fears, anger, low self-esteem and hopelessness.

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Zhuk, S., und O. Schurevska. „Threat of premature birth: psycho-social aspects“. HEALTH OF WOMAN, Nr. 6(112) (29.07.2016): 86–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.15574/hw.2016.112.86.

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The objective: to study the psychological characteristics of women’s status in one of the most common complications of pregnancy - the threat of termination of pregnancy, depending on the level of stress load. Patients and methods. We have studied the psychological status (the Holmes-Rahe level of psychosocial stress, the Spielberg-Hanin level of anxiety, V.I.Dobryakov’s related to a pregnancy test, diagnosis of psychological defense mechanisms, assessment of quality of life) 60 pregnant women with threat of premature birth in the third trimester of pregnancy. Surveyed women were divided into 2 groups: group 1 included 30 pregnant women – forced migrant of Donetsk and Lugansk area and 2 group – 30 pregnant women who resided in Kiev. Results. At the same clinical picture of the threat of premature birth we detected discrepancy between the subjective assessment of their condition in women – forced migrants: a high level of situational and personal anxiety, decrease in physical (physical functioning, role-physical functioning) and psychological (social functioning, role emotional functioning) health, doubtful and pathological subtypes of gestational dominant. This creates prerequisites for complications of pregnancy, childbirth and postpartum future period and requires the participation of psychologists in the work with this category of patients. Conclusion. So, revealed a discrepancy between the objective clinical signs similar obstetric pathology (on the example of threatened abortion) in pregnant women with different levels of stress load and their subjective evaluation of their condition that affects their psychological status. This should be reflected in individually tailored therapy and be mainstreamed into the work of obstetricians and gynecologists with these patients, and requires mandatory participation of psychologists in the work with this category of patients. Key words: pregnancy, the threat of premature birth, stress, psychological status.

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Dakwa, Kudzai, und Zendakwaye Zendakwaye. „Identifying the Psycho-Social Support Challenges Faced by Sexually Abused Children Housed at Alpha Cottage in Masvingo Province, Zimbabwe“. International Journal of Research and Innovation in Social Science VII, Nr. IV (2023): 424–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.47772/ijriss.2023.7432.

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This study identified the psycho-social support challenges faced by sexually abused children at Alpha Cottages Children’s Home in Masvingo Province Zimbabwe. The objectives were to identify the psycho-social support challenges and possible mechanisms to address the challenges. Interview and Focus Group Discussion guides were used to collect data.It can be noted that sexually abused children suffer from stigma and discrimination from other children and caregivers. There is also lack of proper medical and psycho-social care. The following recommendations came out of the research, there is need to equip caregivers with psycho-social support skills. The government needs to second a resident nurse at every children’s home in Zimbabwe. Safe shelters must cater for various forms of vulnerability not to bunch them in one place.

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Ramakrishna, T. B., R. C. Deka und S. K. Kacker. „Psycho-social problems of hearing handicapped—a study by denver scale“. Indian Journal of Otolaryngology 39, Nr. 2 (Juni 1987): 67–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf02995356.

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Petchesi, Codruța Diana, Gabriela Ciavoi, Florentina Feier, Oana Alexandra Iuhas, Kinga Kozma, Claudia Jurca und Marius Bembea. „DOWN SYNDROME – LONGITUDINAL STUDY OF CLINICAL EVOLUTION AND PSYCHO-SOCIAL IMPLICATIONS“. Romanian Journal of Pediatrics 70, Nr. 2 (30.06.2021): 135–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.37897/rjp.2021.2.8.

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Introduction. Down syndrome is the most common chromosomal disorder, with a worldwide frequency of 1 case in 700 live births. Objectives. Starting from the hypothesis that with the increased life expectancy of the patients with Down syndrome, new phenotypic changes and new dysfunctions are expected to appear, we proposed a longitudinal study to analyze their evolution over a long period of time. Material and method. This is a longitudinal study, based on retrospective research and descriptive evaluation, performed on a group of 81 patients from the case series of the Bihor Regional Center for Medical Genetics from Oradea. Results. We have identified 4 types of evolutionary trends of the clinical signs: stationary, involutive, progressive and with late onset. Conclusions. Knowledge of the natural evolution of the signs and symptoms of the disease is indispensable in the long-term monitoring of patients with Down syndrome. The birth of a child with Down syndrome is a real drama for the family with a strong emotional impact that can be prevented or mitigated by facilitating prenatal diagnosis, psychological counselling, social support and specialized genetic advice.

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Singh, Saumya, und Anima Prasad. „A study on psycho-social consequences of infertility in rural area“. International Journal of Clinical Obstetrics and Gynaecology 3, Nr. 1 (01.01.2019): 86–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.33545/gynae.2019.v3.i1b.16.

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Li, Haibin, Andrew J. Martin, Derrick Armstrong und Richard Walker. „Risk, protection, and resilience in Chinese adolescents: A psycho-social study“. Asian Journal of Social Psychology 14, Nr. 4 (27.11.2011): 269–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-839x.2011.01356.x.

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Al Fazari, Manal Khasib Hamdan. „Wife Abuse in the Omani Society: An Interdisciplinary Psycho-social Study“. Journal of Arts and Social Sciences [JASS] 7, Nr. 3 (01.12.2016): 105. http://dx.doi.org/10.24200/jass.vol7iss3pp105-113.

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This interdisciplinary study aims at examining people’s attitudes towards wife abuse in Omani society and identifying a specific concept for wife abuse. For the purpose of this study, a specific questionnaire that addresses specific psychological and social aspects was designed based on other scales. The questionnaire was administered to (336) married men and women from all regions around Oman. For the purpose of this study, it was important to measure the validity and reliability of the questionnaire for use in the Omani context. The validity of the questionnaire was measured using face validity and factor analysis validity. To measure the reliability of the questionnaire, Cronbach ‘s alpha coefficient was used. Results of factor analysis revealed that the questionnaire consisted of four factors: psychological abuse, harm, insult and humiliation, and control and domination. Results of this research helped identify a specific concept of wife abuse in Omani culture and design a psycho-social measure to examining the attitudes towards wife abuse in Omani society

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Balaji, L. N., und S. Arya. „Study of Physical and Psycho-social Development of Pre-school Children“. Journal of Tropical Pediatrics 33, Nr. 2 (01.04.1987): 107–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/tropej/33.2.107.

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Taylor, Rex, Ken Morrice, David Clark und Kathryn McCann. „The psycho-social consequences of intermittent husband absence: An epidemiological study“. Social Science & Medicine 20, Nr. 9 (Januar 1985): 877–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0277-9536(85)90344-2.

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Al Fazari, Manal Khasib Hamdan. „Wife Abuse in the Omani Society: An Interdisciplinary Psycho-social Study“. Journal of Arts and Social Sciences [JASS] 7, Nr. 3 (01.12.2016): 105–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.53542/jass.v7i3.1145.

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This interdisciplinary study aims at examining people’s attitudes towards wife abuse in Omani society and identifying a specific concept for wife abuse. For the purpose of this study, a specific questionnaire that addresses specific psychological and social aspects was designed based on other scales. The questionnaire was administered to (336) married men and women from all regions around Oman. For the purpose of this study, it was important to measure the validity and reliability of the questionnaire for use in the Omani context. The validity of the questionnaire was measured using face validity and factor analysis validity. To measure the reliability of the questionnaire, Cronbach ‘s alpha coefficient was used. Results of factor analysis revealed that the questionnaire consisted of four factors: psychological abuse, harm, insult and humiliation, and control and domination. Results of this research helped identify a specific concept of wife abuse in Omani culture and design a psycho-social measure to examining the attitudes towards wife abuse in Omani society

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Davey, Sanjeev, Santosh Kumar Raghav, Jai Vir Singh, Anuradha Davey, Nirankar Singh und Chaitanya Maheshwari. „Psycho-social needs fulfilment- can it be a predictor of otorhinolaryngological services outcome of a rural heath training centre?: a study by wellness triangle analysis“. International Journal Of Community Medicine And Public Health 4, Nr. 4 (28.03.2017): 1032. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2394-6040.ijcmph20171320.

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Background: Primary health care approach in ENT health care delivery; has shown to be a budding strategy in alleviating the ENT disease burden in the rural of India, as evident from literature. However the impact of Psycho-social needs fulfillment associated with ENT diseases for achieving optimum ENT care has not been studied till now, which was the main issue addressed by this study. Methods: A Prospective study was done on needs of ENT patients in 6 villages (sampled randomly); in a catchment area of a rural health training centre (RHTC) of a Medical College in western Uttar Pradesh (Muzaffarnagar) from 1st January 2015 to 30th June 2016 by way of a Wellness Triangle approach of WHO exploring Physical, Social and Mental needs from ENT Specialist Services. All the needs of patients were studied by a Semi-structured Performa and data was analyzed by appropriate statistical software’s. Results: Among 384 patients, who attended ENT Specialist services at RHTC for 1.6 years- the majority of patients availing ENT care at RHTC were initially dissatisfied with Psycho-social support provided by ENT Specialists(77%,n=296). However when Psycho-social Component of Patients (n=311, 81%) were fulfilled by both ENT & Community Medicine faculties -the ENT Curative treatment % was higher (n=212, 55.2% vs. n=13, 3.3%, OR=9.8, RR=1.5) and this difference was also statistically significant( p<0.00001). Conclusions: Greater psycho-social support is needed by ENT patients; apart from focus on pure curative approach by otorhinolaryngologist. The full-filing of psycho-social needs of ENT patients, needs more attention by both ENT specialists and community physicians for delivering ENT care by primary health care approach.

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Kume, Enida. „Study on relationship between job satisfaction, motivation and work engagement of kindergarten teachers in the preschool system in Albania“. International Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities Invention 9, Nr. 09 (14.09.2022): 7230–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.18535/ijsshi/v9i09.06.

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The study provides the results of data analysis of 176 interviews with kindergarten teachers. Job satisfaction, work motivation and work engagement are manifestations of the psycho-social state and behavior of Albanian kindergarten teachers that are evaluated at the "moderate" level. The evaluation of Pearson's correlation coefficients between Job satisfaction, work motivation and work engagement identified the statistical significant relationships (p<0.05) between them. The multifactors linear regression analysis showed that job satisfaction is most important psycho-social indicator that affet the general variance of work engagement of the kindergarten teacher . Among the demographic features with the greatest effect on the variance of work engagement is family status (p<0.01), followed by age and work experience of kindergarten. Propriety status of kindergarten and residential areas do not have a statistically significant impact on the state and psycho-social behavior of kindergarten teachers

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Giuli, Cinzia, Cristina Paoloni, Elpidio Santillo, Marta Balietti, Paolo Fabbietti, Demetrio Postacchini und Francesco Piacenza. „Study of the effects of adapted Tango and multidimensional intervention in pREvention of dementia in agiNG: developing healTHy lifestyle programs (STRENGTH Project)—the experimental protocol of a prospective randomised controlled trial“. Aging Clinical and Experimental Research 32, Nr. 12 (02.03.2020): 2529–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s40520-020-01504-4.

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Abstract Background Dementia represents a key health issue for older adults, with negative consequences on psycho-social and functional status. Treatments that counteract cognitive deficits in mild cognitive impairment (MCI) are needed to prevent or delay it. Aim To describe the experimental protocol of the STRENGTH Project. This study investigates a multimodal intervention in older adults with MCI to improve cognitive, functional, biochemical and psycho-social aspects. Methods The prospective randomised controlled trial will enrol 300 subjects with MCI (age ≥ 60 years). Participants will be randomly assigned to: (a) the experimental group, which will undergo sessions of adapted tango, music therapy, engagement in social activities, cognitive intervention and psycho-education for 6 months or (b) the control group, which will receive psycho-education and advice on healthy lifestyle for 6 months. All outcomes will be analysed before intervention (baseline), immediately after termination (follow-up 1), after 6 months (follow-up 2) and after 2 years (follow-up 3). Discussion We expect that the findings of this multidisciplinary study will be useful to optimize clinical and psycho-social interventions for improving cognitive and functional status of subjects with MCI. Conclusions This project could have a meaningful impact on National Health Systems by providing clues on multidisciplinary management of older adults affected by cognitive decline to prevent dementia.

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Kuyokwa, John, Diexe Maluwa Banda, Symon Chiziwa und Nertha Semphere Mgala. „Social Demographics and Effective Management of Suicidal Thoughts among Adolescent Learners in Malawi: A Quasi Experimental Study, Southern Malawi“. Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences Studies 6, Nr. 3 (03.03.2024): 41–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.32996/jhsss.2024.6.3.5.

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The high percentage of psycho-social challenges like suicidal thoughts among adolescents is a global health threat. The main purpose of this study was to explore an effective way of managing suicidal thoughts among adolescents in Zomba, Malawi. A non-equivalent group quasi-experimental study design guided the study. 317 adolescent learners from two secondary schools were targeted, and a quantitative method was utilized. The study observed psycho-social service deficiencies within the secondary schools. The prevalence of suicidal thoughts was 26%. The intervention at the study site was able to reduce the prevalence of suicidal thoughts by 1.7% [26% (before intervention) to 24% (after intervention)]. Control Site: the prevalence increased by 6% [8% (before intervention) to 14% (after intervention)]. The study observed suicidal thoughts are prevalent among adolescent learners, and there are psycho-social service gaps. The study findings will help relevant stakeholders to be aware of the suicidal thoughts that adolescent learners are experiencing in secondary schools and how to manage them.

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Rębisz, Sławomir, Aleksandra Jasińska-Maciążek, Paweł Grygiel und Roman Dolata. „Psycho-Social Correlates of Cyberbullying among Polish Adolescents“. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 20, Nr. 8 (14.04.2023): 5521. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph20085521.

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Cyberbullying has recently attracted attention due to its increasing prevalence and serious consequences for both victims and perpetrators. The objective of this population-based study was to examine the determinants of a person becoming a perpetrator of cyberbullying, including personal resources (emotional self-regulation, self-esteem, internal locus of control, optimism), social skills (prosocial behavior, assertiveness, cognitive empathy, cooperation), peer relationships (peer support, threats from peers, peer rejection, dislike of peers), and problematic Internet use (excessive Internet use, impulsive reactions to Internet deprivation). Participants (N = 541) were students at elementary schools (age 14–15) in Ostroleka, a city in central-eastern Poland. Two-part regression was used to explore protective/risk factors of the likelihood of an individual using cyberviolence (dichotomous part: involvement in violence) and how often it is used (continuous part: frequency of cyberbullying). The results showed that the emotional component is crucial to cyberbullying, as indicated by the importance of emotional self-control, which reduces the frequency of cyberbullying. Other important factors are assertiveness, impulsive response to limited Internet access (which increases the likelihood of engaging in cyberbullying) and fear of peers (which reduces its frequency). In turn, the importance of pro-sociality (which inhibits engagement) and peer support (which promotes engagement) points to the second important component of cyberbullying—that is, group mechanisms. At the same time, the results indicate that while the importance of Internet addiction as a risk factor for cyberbullying should not be underestimated, the amount of time spent online cannot be seen as the source of the problem. The study leads to the conclusion that effective interventions targeting cyberbullying should focus on the development of more adaptive styles of coping with emotions.

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Sajid, Ibadullah, Uzma Ashiq und Raja Imran Sajid. „Paradigm Shifting From Bio-Medical to Bio-Psycho-Social and Role of Medical Social Work“. Pakistan Journal of Medical and Health Sciences 15, Nr. 5 (30.05.2021): 1047–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.53350/pjmhs211551047.

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The health miseries emerged after the horrific incident of Second World War challenged the bio-medical model dominating the healthcare perceptions during the 19th century. The healthcare interventions in post war years have had to change toward a new idea, the social perspective of health. In 1977, Engel introduced a new approach “bio-psycho-social” (BPS) which emphasized that merely bio-medical intervention by ignoring the psycho-social determinants cannot be helpful in achieving absolute recovery. Although this paradigm shift in healthcare was widely acknowledged but the application of the approach is limited. In the context, the role of Medical Social Work, a profession focused on the reduction of the psycho-social and environmental determinants of health for absolute recovery, is considerable. This review study concludes that the interventions of Social work profession with its unique attributes such as breadth, holistic care and believe in absolute rehabilitation, can make the health system more responsive. Keywords: Healthcare, determinants, Medical Social Work, Social, Psychological

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Hart, Kathy J., Andrew Kubilius und Martin Clark. „Psycho-social factors associated with type two diabetes remission through lifestyle intervention: A scoping review“. PLOS ONE 18, Nr. 11 (16.11.2023): e0294344. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0294344.

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Objectives There is growing evidence that type 2 diabetes (T2D) can be put into remission through lifestyle intervention. Current focus on remission in terms of physiological considerations and biomedical scales, means there is limited understanding of the role psycho-social factors play in moderating the efficacy of lifestyle interventions for T2D remission. In the current review we aimed to synthesise the emerging literature on psycho-social factors associated with T2D remission, specifically from lifestyle interventions. Methods Five databases (EMBASE, MEDLINE, CINAHL ultimate, PsychINFO and PsycArticles) were searched to identify studies from 2009 onwards that reported remission outcomes from lifestyle interventions in participants ≥ 18years old, with a clinical diagnosis of T2D. Studies included were of an interventional or observational design and restricted to English language. Screening and data extraction was performed independently by two reviewers using prespecified criteria. Results In total 6106 studies were screened, 36 studies meeting the inclusion criteria were included. Studies were globally diverse, with 30 (83%) being published ≥ 2017. Psycho-social scales were under-utilised with 22 (67%) of studies failing to include any psycho-social measures. Single arm, prospective studies were most frequently utilised, however study quality was perceived to be heterogeneous. Further disparity in the quality, content and delineation of the psycho-social interventions was also identified. Education and self-monitoring interventions were the most frequently incorporated. Self-monitoring was also identified as an important facilitator to remission, in addition to social support. Conclusions Our findings indicate that psycho-social factors in T2D remission are under-explored. We have identified a number of methodological issues (comparability, conflicting remission criteria and poorly defined psycho-social interventions) suggesting knowledge gaps which could inform the methodology of future research design. There is significant opportunity for future research to incorporate the social model of disease, conceptualise remission more holistically, and build a more comprehensive evidence base to guide clinical practice.

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J Mukhopadhyay. „Psycho-social impact of pandemic among COVID-19 survivors“. World Journal of Advanced Research and Reviews 16, Nr. 1 (30.10.2022): 018–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.30574/wjarr.2022.16.1.0977.

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Background: The clobber of COVID-19 pandemic has been an unprecedented public health challenge that disrupted psycho-social resilience of the society projecting an ultimatum since SARS outbreak 2003. Considering the trend, it was decided to ascertain the psyche and mind-set of 72 COVID survivors (actual patients) those came in contact with the scholar during the pandemic in 2020-21 in Kolkata, India. Methods: A descriptive study employing convenient sampling, conducted by data collection through questionnaire that included socio-demographic and psycho-social data during Aug-Sep 2022. Psycho-social data included perception on health risk, social support, psychological reserve and psychological distress on 5-point Likert scale and was analyzed through suitable descriptive statistics. Result: Study found the basic traits of survivors like age, sex, employment, job-loss, co-morbidity and occurrence pattern of COVID-19 similar to other documented studies in India. The subjects displayed high health risk perception, satisfaction in Govt. regulation and other social services including food/provisions, need for ever-sought-after social support (57-63%), high psychological distress (82-88%) in the background strong psychological reserve (47-62%) indicating considerable agony during hard trying time. Conclusion: It is recommended that public health administration must conduct mental health audits during epidemic outbreaks for efficient management of community distress and provide online psycho-therapy in addition to traditional support.

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Zafar, Maryam, Humaira Yasin, Uzma Ashiq Khan und Nazia Salah ud Din. „PSYCHO-SOCIAL CHALLENGES FACED BY WORKING WIDOWS IN PAKISTAN“. Journal of Arts & Social Sciences 10, Nr. 1 (30.06.2023): 208–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.46662/jass.v10i1.403.

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Widowhood is a significant life event that brings about various emotional, social, and economic changes for the woman, who navigates the challenges of grief, loss, and the adjustments required in her roles and responsibilities. The objective of this study was to explore socio psychological and emotional challenges faced by a working widows in Pakistan. For this purpose, a qualitative study was conducted to see how working widows faced different challenges and to analyze the social and cultural factors influence on their mental health. The sample of the study consisted of 12 working widows with age range of 35 to 59 years, who have been facing psycho-social challenges since spouse death. The data was collected through in-depth interviews based on semi-structured questions. Before collection of data a pilot study was conducted in order to polish the questionnaire. Privacy and confidentiality were maintained throughout the process. Thematic analysis was conducted to analyze the results. Participants frequently mentioned the absence of moral and emotional support in their lives. They expressed feelings of loneliness, difficulty in decision-making, and a lack of emotional outlets. Moreover, the nature of moral and emotional support they lack is primarily related to matters of children's upbringing, domestic affairs, and financial responsibilities. The research also uncovers the impact on children's mental health after losing their fathers.

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Afzaal afzal, Nazia Salah ud Din und Sumera Tul Hasan. „Familial Processes and Psycho-social Wellbeing of Young Adults: A Study of District Gujrat, Punjab, Pakistan“. Journal of Higher Education and Development Studies (JHEDS) 4, Nr. 1 (12.05.2024): 61–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.59219/jheds.04.01.47.

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Family processes provide the fundamentals and play a critical role in flourishing an individual's performance, capabilities, interpersonal relationships, and assertiveness, among others. Family processes, which include functions, responsibilities, communication, and self-presentation, among others, make up the constructs needed to deal with critical circumstances. It develops an individual's abilities, self-confidence, and connectedness with all family members, especially the youngsters. Major biological, societal, and cognitive changes occur during the period between puberty and young adulthood, and such changes stimulate the most important shifts, especially psycho-social and physical capabilities, communal affiliation, and overall wellbeing. Young adults give importance to their health, social connections, ability to contribute, recognise themselves, grappling, mastering, and ability to shape their own destinations. Families put forth their best efforts, take initiatives towards the wellbeing of young adults, and try to provide and maintain a favourable environment. To examine the psycho-social impacts of family processes, primary data was collected through stratified linear systematic quota sampling and data analysed through SPSS 21, SmartPLS 3. Findings indicate that family processes have significant psycho-social impacts on the wellbeing of young adults. Individuals from supportive family processes have more confidence, cheerfulness, contentment, personal growth, satisfaction, healthy living, success in their work, and amalgamation, among others.

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Konyana, Bokang D., und Retselisitsoe Matheolane. „Against the tide: Provision of psycho-social support to orphans in a rural primary school in Lesotho“. South African Journal of Education 43, Supplement 1 (31.12.2023): S1—S11. http://dx.doi.org/10.15700/saje.v43ns1a2382.

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Even before the coronavirus disease (COVID-19), Lesotho had a significant number of orphans. However, the pandemic has caused an increase in the number of orphans, as some children have lost 1 or both parents or caregivers. Many of these orphans are of school-going age, strategically placing schools to meet their psycho-social needs. With this study we aimed to achieve 2 objectives: firstly, to assess how 1 primary school in rural Lesotho provided psycho-social support to orphaned learners during the COVID-19 pandemic, and secondly, to determine how such support was beneficial to the orphans. We used the social-ecological model of the United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF) as a theoretical framework and collected data through interviews with 17 purposively selected participants, including 1 principal, 8 guardians and 8 teachers. Thematic data analysis was used to analyse the data collected. The study revealed that teachers provided food packages, lay counselling, and referrals to spiritual counsellors to support orphaned learners. While learners benefited from the school’s psycho-social services, limited resources and skills posed challenges. We recommend developing comprehensive policies to address the psycho-social support needs of orphans.

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Kitoshvili, Nino. „Marital conflict and adolescent’s psycho-social well-being: Mediation and moderation analysis“. Scientific Bulletin of Mukachevo State University Series “Pedagogy and Psychology” 9, Nr. 4 (04.12.2023): 57–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.52534/msu-pp4.2023.57.

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The research relevance is determined by the direct impact of marital conflicts on the psycho-emotional state of a child, particularly a teenager. The study aims to identify the variables capable of influencing the relationship between the tendency of marital conflict and the psycho-social well-being of children, and to determine the mediating and moderating role of the identified variables. The study was conducted in several stages. The first stage of the study identified variables capable of influencing the relationship between marital conflict and adolescents' psycho-social well-being. The second stage of the study analysed the mediating and moderating nature of the mentioned variables using a questionnaire. Results emphasize the ability to influence certain aspects of marital relations in Georgian society on various aspects of the lives of its members. The research found that the parents’ financial situation, the feeling of their and their children’s psycho-social support and the change in the functioning of the parents' family in Georgia derives from the family conflict index and is reflected in the deterioration of the adolescent's psycho-social well-being. As for the parenting style, which did not acquire a mediating and moderating role in the research, it can be related to the cultural peculiarity and defined as the interest of future research. On the one hand, it contributes to the expansion of theoretical knowledge in the field of family psychology, and on the other hand, it provides important information for the use of research results, which is one of the first steps forward for the study of the family and the use of therapeutic purposes

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Liang, Jyun-Kai, und Hsin-Lin Chang. „Psycho-social work dependency: a dualistic model and profile“. Personnel Review 45, Nr. 5 (01.08.2016): 889–906. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/pr-10-2013-0173.

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Purpose – Many people feel a connection to their work that could best be described as a dependency, due to its intensity and importance to their overall self-concept. It is likely that psychological and social needs play a profound role in the connection people feel to their work; however, the explanatory power of these factors has been neglected in the literature, particularly with regard to cultural perspectives. The paper aims to discuss these issues. Design/methodology/approach – To address this deficiency, the authors propose a profile multidimensional construct referred to as psycho-social work dependency, drawing on the Mandala model of self (Hwang, 2011b) and the Chinese composite self (Lu, 2003). The authors also developed a psychometrically sound 16-item questionnaire, the psycho-social work dependency scale, to measure this construct. A total of 1,314 valid questionnaires were obtained from employees in Taiwan to verify the reliability and validity of the instrument. Cross-validation was conducted using an independent sample of 278 valid questionnaires. Findings – The results indicate good reliability and validity. What follows is a discussion of four types of psycho-social work dependency: strong, loose, direct, and indirect. Implications and suggestions for future research are also presented. Originality/value – A cultural-inclusive construct-psycho-social work dependency was developed to best delineate the connections between Chinese employees and their work. This study expounded the definition, structure, measurement scale, and profile of psycho-social work dependency. These results could help OB researchers and practitioners to know more about the connections between employees and their work, especially for Chinese workers. This new construct may also stir up more studies to investigate the role of psycho-social work dependency in the workplace.

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Daru, Dr Etta Roland, Dr Kirandeep Kaur und Dr Neba Vernat Neh. „Depression and Psycho-Social Well Being in emerging adulthood“. International Journal of Research and Innovation in Social Science 06, Nr. 04 (2022): 544–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.47772/ijriss.2022.6426.

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Introduction Depression is defined as a state of feeling sad, severe hopelessness and dejection: a serious medical condition in which a person feels very sad, hopeless, and unimportant and often is unable to live in a normal way. Depression imposes itself not only on adults but it takes its toll on children and adolescents as well. Normally, parents want their children to be happy. Despite their best to provide and protect them, children still encounter disappointments, frustrations, or real heartbreak. The current study is an attempt to investigate depression and possible risk factors in adolescents in relation to psycho-social well-being in adolescents. Methodology A cross sectional survey research design was adopted in order to address the problem of depressive symptoms, risk factors and psychosocial well-being of adolescents in secondary schools. A total of 400 male and female emerging adults served as subjects in the study. Questionnaire was used to collect quantitative data. While qualitative data was collected with the use of focus group discussion and interview to buttress quantitative data collected with questionnaire. Chi- square was used to analyze the quantitative data and a thematic content assessment was used to analyze qualitative data. Results The results revealed that depression is negatively correlated with various dimensions of psycho-social well being and there exist a significant difference among male and female adolescents in context of depression. Again, findings reveal that the psychosocial well-being of adolescents is significantly affected by anxiety symptom. Equally it was retained that loneliness, low self-esteem and aggression has a significant negative effect on adolescents psychosocial well-being. It is thus, recommended that it will necessary to utilize the results of this study to implement programs or courses in psychology that will inform people about the early signs of adolescent risk factors and symptoms of depression. Implication This implies that a good proportion of adolescents in secondary schools are seen to portray some symptoms and risk factors for depression which has negatively affected their well-being both socially and psychologically. It is hope that this study will be helpful in highlighting the undesirable nature of depression among adolescents.

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