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Thematische Bibliographien / Phylloscopus collybita / Zeitschriftenartikel

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Zeitschriftenartikel zum Thema „Phylloscopus collybita“

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Veröffentlicht am 28. Juni 2021

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1

Carpegna, Franco, Giovanni Soldato und Roberto Toffoli. „Breeding bird communities in an area of the Northern Apennines (Piedmont, NW Italy)“. Rivista Italiana di Ornitologia 88, Nr. 2 (18.06.2019): 23–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.4081/rio.2018.388.

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During the Spring of 2011, we studied the bird community in an area of Val Borbera, in the province of Alessandria (NW Italy). In the study area, situated at an altitude between 655 and 1700 m a.s.l., we conducted 110 points count ten minutes each in four microhabitats (agricultural areas, shrubs, forests, and prairies). In total, we surveyed 72 species, of which 51 were passerine and 21 non passerine. The most abundant species were Sylvia atricapilla, Phylloscopus collybita, Apus apus, and Turdus merula. In the agricultural areas, we detected a total of 50 species (Sylvia atricapilla, Parus major, Turdus merula were the most abundant). In the shrubs, we detected 30 species (Sylvia atricapilla, Parus major, Fringilla coelebs, Phylloscopus collybita, Turdus merula, Erithacus rubecula were the most abundant). In the forest areas, we found 45 species (Sylvia atricapilla, Parus major, Fringilla coelebs, Phylloscopus collybita, Turdus merula, Erithacus rubecula were the most abundant), and in the prairies, we detected 48 species (Alauda arvensis, Anthus campestris, Sylvia atricapilla, Turdus merula, Anthus trivialis, Sylvia communis were the most abundant). Compared to the other macro habitats, the agricultural areas have a significantly high abundance and richness in species, which highlights the importance of the agricultural mosaics in the Piedmont and mountain areas. The data which has been collected so far confirms the important role of this area, given the presence of some species which are rare at a regional scale.

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Ceballos Barbancho, Antonio. „Presencia de Mosquitero Común (Phylloscopus collibyta) y Mosquitero Ibérico (Philloscopus Ibericus) en la provincia de Salamanca“. Polígonos. Revista de Geografía, Nr. 22 (11.07.2012): 47. http://dx.doi.org/10.18002/pol.v0i22.99.

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El principal objetivo del presente trabajo es determinar la presencia de mosquitero común (<em>Phylloscopus collybita</em>) y mosquitero ibérico (<em>Phylloscopus ibericus</em>) en la provincia de Salamanca durante el período reproductor. Para ello se realizaron un total de 78 transectos lineales en hábitats potencialmente favorables para ambas especies. Los resultados obtenidos demuestran la presencia de ambas especies en la provincia de Salamanca, pero de forma escasa, puntual y dispersa, siempre en zonas con un ombroclima sub-húmedo/húmedo o en bosques de ribera azonales con un microclima específico.

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3

Marling, Sven. „Tätheten av gransångare Phylloscopus c. collybita och lövsångare Phylloscopus trochilus i ett sydsvenskt villaområde“. Ornis Svecica 24, Nr. 3–4 (01.10.2014): 99–105. http://dx.doi.org/10.34080/os.v24.22555.

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The expansion of the Chiffchaff Phylloscopus c. collybita in southern Sweden during the last decades is well documented. Regionally the densities of the Chiffchaff now even exceed the densities of the ubiquitous Willow Warbler Phylloscopus trochilus. However, there are few quantitative studies on Chiffchaff densities, not least from urban areas. During spring 2013 a survey of singing Chiffchaffs and Willow Warblers, complemented by territory mapping, was conducted in three villa suburb areas (total ea 1.27 km2) and a nearby recreational area in the southwestern parts of the city of Malmö, Sweden. The villa areas held a substantially higher number of Chiffchaffs (16.5 pairs/km2) than Willow Warblers (6.3 pairs/ km2). In one villa sub-area, with little undergrowth and denser housing, there were no Willow Warblers at all, in contrast to the recreational area close to the villa areas, where the Willow Warbler dominated (10.9 pairs/km2). The Chiffchaff had its highest density (18.7 pairs/km2) in the sub-area that had the largest trees. Thus, in the investigated villa suburb, the Chiffchaff clearly outnumbered the Willow Warbler as a breeding bird.

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4

Rodrigues, Marcos. „Parental Care and Polygyny in the Chiffchaff Phylloscopus Collybita“. Behaviour 133, Nr. 13-14 (1996): 1077–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/156853996x00602.

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AbstractThe males of most bird species help to raise the young, and females may suffer costs from polygyny because of having to share the male parental care. In the chiffchaff (Phylloscopus collybita) nests of monogamously and polygynously mated females had similar success in relation to the proportion of fledged young. Overall, male chiffchaffs provided little assistance to females during the nestling period, but they increased help when the young left the nest. Females who choose already-paired males (secondary females) incurred lower reproductive success, because they were unable to start a second brood after raising their first brood. Primary and monogamous females which received male help in the form of food provisioning during the fledgling period were more likely to attempt a second brood. This is the first study that reports associated costs to secondary females due to the lack of paternal aid after the young have fledged the nest. However, secondary females still can obtain compensatory benefits, as predicted by the polygyny threshold model, since most of them settled in good quality habitats, close to the primary females.

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5

Thielcke, Gerhard, und Ute Zimmer. „Early Experience Determines the Song of the Chiffchaff (Phylloscopus collybita)“. Ethology 73, Nr. 3 (26.04.2010): 191–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1439-0310.1986.tb00910.x.

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6

Pagani-Núñez, Emilio, Javier Fregenal, Sergio Hernández-Gómez und Miguel Domínguez-Santaella. „Wintering location and moult patterns of juvenile Common Chiffchaffs Phylloscopus collybita“. Bird Study 61, Nr. 2 (03.04.2014): 270–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00063657.2014.907237.

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7

Grishchenko, A. V., A. N. Tsvelykh und E. D. Yablonovska-Grishchenko. „Song Repertoire and Origins of Crimean Population of Chiffchaff, Phylloscopus collybita (Sylviidae)“. Vestnik Zoologii 50, Nr. 1 (01.02.2016): 89–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/vzoo-2016-0011.

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Abstract Song repertoire of geographically isolated Chiffchaff population that formed in Crimean mountains in 1990s is analyzed. There are 42 song elements in the Crimean Chiffchaff repertoire. A quarter of their song elements appear to be specific for this population because it is absent in neighboring European Chiffchaff populations from regions to the north (Ph. c. abietinus subspecies) and west (Ph. c. collybita subspecies). Comparison of song elements of Crimean Chiffchaffs with those of Caucasian birds of Ph. c. caucasica subspecies shows that they belong to same vocal population: specific elements in Crimean Chiffchaff songs are found also in songs of Caucasian birds. This is evidence that breeding population of Chiffchaff in Crimea originated from the species expansion from Caucasus, and that Crimean Chiffchaffs belong to Ph. c. caucasica subspecies.

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8

Рыжановский, В. Н. „Экология сибирской пеночки-теньковки Phylloscopus collybita tristis Blyth на северном пределе ареала“. Известия Российской академии наук. Серия биологическая, Nr. 6 (2021): 651–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.31857/s1026347021060159.

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9

Fuller, Robert J. „Influence of Treefall Gaps on Distributions of Breeding Birds Within Interior Old-Growth Stands in Białowieża Forest, Poland“. Condor 102, Nr. 2 (01.05.2000): 267–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/condor/102.2.267.

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AbstractBreeding birds were counted using point counts at 50 treefall gaps and 50 closed-canopy sites within one of the largest tracts of old-growth forest in Europe. Numbers of species and individuals were slightly, but significantly, higher at gaps. Overall bird species composition differed substantially at gaps and non-gaps. Dunnock (Prunella modularis), Blackcap (Sylvia atricapilla), and Chiffchaff (Phylloscopus collybita) were significantly more abundant at gaps. Wood Warbler (Phylloscopus sibilatrix) and Red-breasted Flycatcher (Ficedula parva) were significantly more abundant at non-gaps. Warblers (Sylviidae), ground insectivores, ground nesters, and short-distance migrants were significantly more abundant at gaps, but no species groups were more abundant at non-gaps. Eight species breeding in forest edges and young plantations in eastern Poland were not recorded in natural treefall gaps. The proportion of tropical migrant passerines was considerably higher in closed-canopy stands (0.47) than at gaps (0.29), which contrasts with the situation in most managed European forests where the highest proportions of tropical migrants typically occur in young-growth forests.

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10

Salomon, Marc, und Younes Hemim. „Song Variation in the Chiffchaffs (Phylloscopus collybita) of the Western Pyrenees - the Contact Zone between the collybita and brehmii Forms“. Ethology 92, Nr. 4 (26.04.2010): 265–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1439-0310.1992.tb00965.x.

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11

Ильина, И. Ю., И. М. Марова, П. В. Квартальнов und В. В. Иваницкий. „О дивергенции песни в группе “коричневых” форм пеночки-теньковки ( Phylloscopus collybita sensu lato)“. Зоологический журнал 99, Nr. 1 (2020): 85–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.31857/s0044513419110072.

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12

Barrett, Robert T. „The dependence of long-distance migration to North Norway on environmental conditions in the wintering area and en route“. Ornis Norvegica 40 (21.04.2017): 14. http://dx.doi.org/10.15845/on.v40i0.1205.

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The onset of bird migration may be under partial endogenous control whereas the timing of movement is flexible with weather and conditions faced by the moving birds being the ultimate cause of variability of arrival dates. This study shows that the early arrival dates of two of three long-distance passerine spring migrants (Willow Warblers Phylloscopus trochilus and Chiffchaffs P. collybita) in North Norway were unrelated to climatic conditions at the start of their migration in Africa and en route through Europe until they reached Scandinavia. Although climate in W Africa may have affected departure dates, the timing of arrival of the first Pied Flycatchers Ficedula hypoleuca seemed to be unrelated to conditions along the whole route, including the target area.

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13

Рыжановский, В. Н. „ПОДВИДОВЫЕ ОСОБЕННОСТИ ЛИНЬКИ ПЕНОЧКИ-ТЕНЬКОВКИ (PHYLLOSCOPUS COLLYBITA L.) ИЗ ЕВРОПЫ И ЗАПАДНОЙ СИБИРИ, "Экология"“. Экология, Nr. 3 (2017): 216–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.7868/s0367059717030155.

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14

WAKISAKA, Hideya. „First Banding Record of Chiffchaff Phylloscopus collybita at Hiikawa River, Simane Prefecture.“ Bulletin of the Japanese Bird Banding Association 13, Nr. 2 (1998): 56–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.14491/jbba.ar106.

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15

Селиванова, Наталья Петровна, Алексей Александрович Естафьев, Илья Олегович Велегжанинов, Дмитрий Михайлович Шадрин und Яна Игоревна Пылина. „Генетический полиморфизм пеночки-теньковки (Phylloscopus collybita) на территории Республики Коми по данным ISSR-анализа“. Вестник Института биологии Коми НЦ УрО РАН, Nr. 1(203) (16.04.2018): 22–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.31140/j.vestnikib.2018.1(203).6.

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В силу особенностей расположения территории Республики Коми на стыке Европы и Азии характер орнитофауны данного региона определяют европейские и сибирские виды птиц. Пограничный эффект отчетливо проявляется на подвидовом уровне. На территории между Тиманским кряжем и западным макросклоном Урала около 20 видов птиц представлены европейскими и сибирскими формами. Один из них – пеночка-теньковка (Phylloscopus collybita). Географическая неоднородность в распределении форм на территории региона была показана на основании данных акустического и морфологического анализа. Считается, что Республика Коми расположена в зоне перекрывания ареалов и возможной гибридизации восточно-европейской (Ph. c. abietinus) и сибирской (Ph. c. tristis) теньковок.Генетический полиморфизм теньковки на территории Республики Коми до настоящего времени остается практически не изученным. Авторами исследована внутривидовая изменчивость теньковки на основании результатов ISSR-анализа 17 образцов тканей птиц из разных частей Республики Коми. Проведенный анализ не выявил географических закономерностей дифференциации генетического разнообразия ни в широтном, ни в долготном отношении. Можно предположить, что генетически все теньковки региона являются представителями одной, предположительно сибирской формы.

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Martens, Jochen, und Corinna Meincke. „Der sibirische Zilpzalp (Phylloscopus collybita tristis): Gesang und Reaktion einer mitteleuropäischen Population im Freilandversuch“. Journal für Ornithologie 130, Nr. 4 (Oktober 1989): 455–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf01918465.

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17

Naguib, Marc, Kurt Hammerschmidt und Jutta Wirth. „Microgeographic Variation, Habitat Effects and Individual Signature Cues in Calls of Chiffchaffs Phylloscopus collybita canarensis“. Ethology 107, Nr. 4 (April 2001): 341–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1046/j.1439-0310.2001.00669.x.

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18

Shipilina, Daria, Maksym Serbyn, Vladimir Ivanitskii, Irina Marova und Niclas Backström. „Patterns of genetic, phenotypic, and acoustic variation across a chiffchaff (Phylloscopus collybita abietinus/tristis) hybrid zone“. Ecology and Evolution 7, Nr. 7 (02.03.2017): 2169–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ece3.2782.

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TlAINEN, JUHA, und ILPO K. HANSKI. „Wing shape variation of Finnish and Central European Willow Warblers Phylloscopus trochilus and Chiffchaffs P. collybita“. Ibis 127, Nr. 3 (03.04.2008): 365–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1474-919x.1985.tb05078.x.

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Průchová, Alexandra, Pavel Jaška und Pavel Linhart. „Cues to individual identity in songs of songbirds: testing general song characteristics in Chiffchaffs Phylloscopus collybita“. Journal of Ornithology 158, Nr. 4 (25.04.2017): 911–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10336-017-1455-6.

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Abstract Individual variation in vocalizations has been widely studied among different animal taxa, and it is commonly reported that vocalizations could be potentially used to monitor individuals in many species. Songbirds represent a challenging group of animals for the study of signalling of individual identity. They are highly vocal, but their songs are complex and can change over time. In this study, we tested whether general song characteristics, which are independent of song type, can be used to discriminate and consistently identify Chiffchaff males within and between days and between years. There was individual variation in songs of recorded Chiffchaffs, and it was possible to easily discriminate between males at any one point in time. However, the level of re-identification of males across days and years was low. For effective identification it was necessary to compare songs of a single song type. However, Chiffchaffs haphazardly switch among song types, sometimes singing the same song type for a long time, making it difficult to collect equivalent song types or to sample the birds’ full repertoires. For example, 5-min recordings of males taken in different years did not contain equivalent song types, leading to low identification success. Although we were not successful in the re-identification of males based on general song characteristics, we discuss methods of acoustic identification which are not dependent on song repertoire content and are potentially valuable tools for the study of species such as the Chiffchaff.

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Mestecăneanu, Adrian. „The avifauna of the Zigoneni dam basin (Argeş county, Romania), observed in “. Travaux du Muséum National d’Histoire Naturelle “Grigore Antipa” 62, Nr. 1 (31.07.2019): 99–124. http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/travaux.62.e38594.

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Some aspects regarding the breeding of the birds from Zigoneni Basin that belongs to the protected area ROSPA0062 the Dam Basins of the Argeş River are presented in this paper. 37 species were observed here, between May and July 2013, through the point counts method, within a radius of 100 m. On one side Acrocephalus palustris, A. scirpaceus, A. arundinaceus, Alcedo atthis, Fulica atra, Oriolus oriolus and Parus major were the most frequent species and on the other side A. palustris and Fulica atra were the most abundant. At the level of the habitat mosaic of the water shore, A. palustris (0.88 p./ha), A. scirpaceus and F. atra (each with 0.32 p./ha) and A. schoenobaenus, A. arundinaceus, Phylloscopus collybita and Pica pica (each with 0.24 p./ha) had the highest estimated densities. Additionally, 14 species dependent on wetlands were observed through the itinerary method. Other considerations about the ecological indices and the efficiency of the methods were also made.

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Droz, Boris, Sabrina Joye, Alexandre de Titta, Fabian Schneider und Sylvain Antoniazza. „Phenology of Passerine bird migration in the Danube Delta, Romania“. Ring 38, Nr. 1 (01.12.2016): 25–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/ring-2016-0002.

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Abstract The Palearctic-African bird migration system has fascinated ornithologists for decades and is one of the most well-known. However, there is strong spatial variation in the level of knowledge, and the South-Eastern European Flyway (which passes through the Balkan Peninsula) has been studied far less than the Western European Flyway (which passes through the Iberian Peninsula and Italy). In this study, we describe the phenology of 16 common woodland species, with a detailed analysis of the pre-migration period as well as an age-specific analysis of the timing of migration. As a general trend for species wintering in sub-Saharan Africa, adult birds migrated before first-year birds, in contrast with short-distance Mediterranean wintering species, in which we observed no difference. We also provide information comparing the timing of the migration of birds with characters of subspecies of Willow Warbler Phylloscopus trochilus and Chiffchaff Phyloscopus collybita, which have not previously been reported.

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Talla, Venkat, Faheema Kalsoom, Daria Shipilina, Irina Marova und Niclas Backström. „Heterogeneous Patterns of Genetic Diversity and Differentiation in European and Siberian Chiffchaff (Phylloscopus collybita abietinus/P. tristis)“. G3: Genes|Genomes|Genetics 7, Nr. 12 (20.10.2017): 3983–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1534/g3.117.300152.

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24

Umegaki, Yusuke, und Toshikazu Onishi. „The first record of Siberian Chiffchaff Phylloscopus collybita tristis on Yonaguni-jima, and winter records from Japan“. Japanese Journal of Ornithology 61, Nr. 1 (2012): 151–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.3838/jjo.61.151.

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25

Ryzhanovsky, V. N. „Subspecies-specific features of molt in the common chiffchaff (Phylloscopus collybita L.) from Europe and Western Siberia“. Russian Journal of Ecology 48, Nr. 3 (Mai 2017): 268–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1134/s1067413617030158.

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Skerrett, Adrian. „Three new species for Seychelles: Sociable Lapwing Vanellus gregarius, Spotted Redshank Tringa erythropus and Chiffchaff Phylloscopus collybita“. Bulletin of the African Bird Club 10, Nr. 1 (März 2003): 47–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.5962/p.309685.

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Gyurácz, József, Sándor Kalmár und Réka Baráth. „Local abundance and spatial distribution of some migratory birds during post-breeding period“. Ornis Hungarica 20, Nr. 1 (01.06.2012): 50–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/orhu-2013-0005.

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AbstractThe local abundance and spatial distribution of the short- to medium-distance migratory and daytime stopover passerines (Robin Erithacus rubecula, Blackcap Sylvia atricapilla, Chiffchaff Phylloscopus collybita, Blue tit Parus caeruleus, Great tit P. major) were studied in a West Hungarian stopover ground during post-breeding season. The dispergation index of all migratory bird species revealed clumped distribution both in „smallest annual capture year” (abb. SACY) and the „largest annual capture year” (abb. LACY). According to the PCA the spatial occurrences of Blackcap, Blue tit and Great tit captured in LACY showed significantly higher concentration than of those migrating in SACY. The studied species appeared in all four habitats (bushy, forest, grassland, marsh) of the study stopover area, but their clumped spatial distribution showed habitat preference. The abundance-dependent shift of habitat selection was found only in Great tit, the most of them captured in SACY concentrated in grassland with bushy, while the ones captured in LACY grouped in forest habitat type. Blackcaps were grouped the grassland with bushes habitat type where many Dwarf elder (Sambucus ebulus) bushes were available during autumn migration.

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Hansson, Maria C., Staffan Bensch und Omar Brännström. „Range expansion and the possibility of an emerging contact zone between two subspecies of Chiffchaff Phylloscopus collybita ssp.“ Journal of Avian Biology 31, Nr. 4 (Dezember 2000): 548–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1034/j.1600-048x.2000.1310414.x.

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Průchová, Alexandra, Pavel Jaška und Pavel Linhart. „Correction to: Cues to individual identity in songs of songbirds: testing general song characteristics in Chiffchaffs Phylloscopus collybita“. Journal of Ornithology 160, Nr. 1 (11.09.2018): 295. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10336-018-1596-2.

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Bozó, László, und Erna Bozóné Borbáth. „A csilpcsalpfüzike (Phylloscopus collybita), a fitiszfüzike (Ph. trochilus) és a sisegő füzike (Ph. sibilatrix) vonulása a Dél-Tiszántúlon“. Állattani Közlemények 103, Nr. 1-2 (2018): 47–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.20331/allkoz.2018.103.1-2.47.

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Kopij, Grzegorz. „Structure of avian communities in lowland coniferous forests in Opole Silesia (SSW Poland)“. Acta Musei Silesiae, Scientiae Naturales 66, Nr. 2 (01.11.2017): 149–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/cszma-2017-0018.

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Abstract In Poland, forests comprise 31% of the total surface area, while the lowland coniferous forests comprise 51% of 94 000 km2 afforested areas. The line transect method was employed in 2002 and 2004 to estimate population densities and dominance of all bird species breeding in a selected fragment of such forest (eight transects with 165 sections and 77.7 km in total length). In total, 54 breeding bird species were recorded. The numbers varied between 37 and 44 on the particular transect. The number of breeding pairs per 10 ha varied on each transect from 41.0 to 93.6 (x=64.8; SD=102.22). Shannon’s diversity index varied between 1.2 and 1.4 on particular transects, while Simpson’s diversity index varied between 0.7 and 0.9. Also Pieleau’s evenness index varied slightly between 0.05 and 0.07. In overall, the differences between densities of breeding species on 8 transects were not statistically significant. The Chaffinch Fringilla coelebs was by far the most numerous bird species, recorded as eudominant in all eight transects and present in all 165 sections. The second to the Chaffinch was the Chiffchaff Phylloscopus collybita; also recorded in all sections and as a dominant in all transects. Three other species, namely the Blackbird Turdus merula, Willow Warbler Phylloscopus trochilus and Blackcap Sylvia atricapilla were recorded each one in more than 90% sections (N=165), and on particular transects their dominance varied between 4 and 11%. Residents comprised 57.5% of all breeding pairs. Short-distance migrants were almost twice more common than long-distance migrants. Insectivores were by far the most numerous feeding guild represented 88.9% of all breeding pairs. Overall density, cumulative dominance, diversity and evenness were unexpectedly very similar in this study (managed forest) and in natural primeval lowland coniferous forests of Białowieża.

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Okulewicz, A., und J. Sitko. „Parasitic helminthes — probable cause of death of birds“. Helminthologia 49, Nr. 4 (01.12.2012): 241–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/s11687-012-0045-7.

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AbstractParasitic helminths were the probable cause of death of 41 passeriform birds (29 adults and 12 juveniles in their first year of life) caught in the net during the spring and autumn ringing (1986–2010). The birds (1 Chaffinch Fringilla coelebs, 1 House Martin Delichon urbica, 2 Blue Tit Cyanistes caeruleus, 9 Great Tit Parus major, 3 Willow Tit Poecile palustris, 1 Great Reed Acrocephalus arundinaceus, 1 Chiffchaff Phylloscopus collybita, 3 Blackcap Sylvia atricapilla, 2 Dunnock Prunella modularis, 1 Magpie Pica pica, 5 Robin Erithacus rubecula, 9 Common Blackbird Turdus merula and 3 Song Thrush T. philomelos) were caught in the environs of Přerov (Czech Republic). The helminths: trematodes, tapeworms, nematodes and hook worms, were located in the intestine, glandular and muscular stomach, cloaca, rectum, gall bladder, liver, pulmonary cavity, air sac, nasal and orbital cavity and subcutaneous tissue of the hosts. The intensity of invasion with different species of parasites was up to 734 per host. Some parasites Brachydistomum ventricosum, Mosesia sittae, Aprocta cylindrica, Diplotriaena tridens were acquired at the wintering grounds. All the helmniths were heteroxenous, with development cycle involving intermediate hosts (invertebrates) which are part of the birds’ diet.

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Sakhvon, Vital V., und Karyna A. Fedorynchik. „Interannual dynamics of breeding bird assemblage within the Central Botanical Garden of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus (Minsk)“. Journal of the Belarusian State University. Biology, Nr. 2 (12.09.2020): 66–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.33581/2521-1722-2020-2-66-74.

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We studied the dynamics of the composition and diversity of breeding bird assemblage within the Central Botanical Garden of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus in Minsk during 2016–2019 and compared with census data from breeding seasons of 1982–1985 and 1991–1992. Total 86 species were recorded and the breeding was confirmed for 59 of them. The interannual dynamics of breeding density for 42 species is analysed. Overall bird densities varied from 2.03 pairs/ha to 8.76 pairs/ha during single year; 16 species (Fringilla coelebs, Erithacus rubecula, Turdus merula, T. philomelos, T. pilaris, Parus major, Cyanistes caeruleus, Sylvia atricapilla, S. borin, S. curruca, Phylloscopus sibilatrix, Ph. collybita, Ph. trochilus, Sturnus vulgaris, Pica pica and Columba palumbus) were shown to be the dominants in assemblage during these years. We found that there was increased in species richness (17 new breeding species appeared, 2 breeding species disappeared) and the overall breeding bird density (by almost 3– 4 times) since 1982. The main factors explaining the dynamics of some assemblage characteristics such as synurbization of some bird species and change in habitat structure are discussed.

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BENSCH, STAFFAN, JANE JÖNSSON und JOSÉ LUIS COPETE. „Low prevalence of Haemoproteus infections in Chiffchaffs“. Parasitology 139, Nr. 3 (11.11.2011): 302–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0031182011002009.

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SUMMARYParasite prevalence is an important variable in many evolutionary and ecological studies. In birds, haemosporidian blood parasites have been in focus of many comparative analyses. Because low prevalence is difficult to estimate precisely and that studies finding low prevalence are more likely to remain unpublished, our knowledge of parasite prevalence is biased towards highly infected taxa. Species with naturally low levels of infection are nonetheless interesting as they may provide models for studying the evolution of pathogen resistance. In the present study we show that the prevalence of Haemoproteus parasites is markedly lower in several taxa within the widely distributed chiffchaff species-complex compared to other species within the genus Phylloscopus. Since chiffchaffs, P. collybita, commonly coexists in the same habitat as congeners frequently infected with Haemoproteus parasites, immediate ecological variables like abundance of vectors can hardly explain this difference. Some of the parasites infecting coexisting congeners are broad host generalists leaving it enigmatic why chiffchaffs are almost free of Haemoproteus infections. We propose that detailed infection experiments are needed to illuminate whether chiffchaffs possess a genetic immunity against Haemoproteus parasites or if other more subtle ecological processes, like anti-vector behaviour, play a role in its generally low level of infestation.

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Saether, Bernt-Erik. „Habitat selection, foraging niches and horizontal spacing of Willow Warbler Phylloscopus trochilus and Chiffchaff P. collybita in an area of sympatry“. Ibis 125, Nr. 1 (03.04.2008): 24–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1474-919x.1983.tb03080.x.

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Catry, Paulo, Stuart Bearhop und Miguel Lecoq. „Sex differences in settlement behaviour and condition of chiffchaffs Phylloscopus collybita at a wintering site in Portugal. Are females doing better?“ Journal of Ornithology 148, Nr. 2 (06.03.2007): 241–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10336-007-0130-8.

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AOKI, Daisuke, Munehiro KITAZAWA und Utaka GODO. „Records of Siberian Chiffchaff Phylloscopus collybita tristis on Teuri Island and Yagishiri islands, Hokkaido: the northernmost records in Japan“. Japanese Journal of Ornithology 66, Nr. 2 (2017): 181–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.3838/jjo.66.181.

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Razola, I., und J. M. Rey Benayas. „Effects of woodland islets introduced in a Mediterranean agricultural landscape on local bird communities“. Web Ecology 9, Nr. 1 (04.06.2009): 44–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/we-9-44-2009.

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Abstract. This study assesses whether the afforestation approach consisting in the introduction of woodland islets in “agricultural seas” can reconcile the restoration of woody vegetation and the persistence of open-habitat bird populations, providing further opportunities for other forest species to enrich bird diversity at the landscape level. We compared the species richness and abundance of bird communities in a field with 16 introduced woodland islets and in a nearby abandoned field located in central Spain during spring and winter time. The woodland islets presented higher accumulated species richness as well as a higher probability of finding new species if sampling effort were increased only in winter time. These trends were the opposite during spring time. Mean species richness and mean bird abundance were lower at the woodland islets than at the abandoned field in both seasons. We found a higher abundance of open-habitat specialist species in the abandoned field. Woodland islets favoured the wintering of chiffchaff Phylloscopus collybita. We did not find any effects on the only forest specialist species (blue tit Parus caeruleus) in spring. Bird richness and abundance were higher in edge islets than in inner islets. The introduction of larger and mixed plantations connected by hedgerows and a management that favoured the development of big trees, a lower tree density and a diverse shrub layer could promote bird diversity, allowing forest specialists and open-habitat species to coexist at the landscape scale.

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Deoniziak, Krzysztof, und Tomasz S. Osiejuk. „Seasonality and social factors, but not noise pollution, influence the song characteristics of two leaf warbler species“. PLOS ONE 16, Nr. 9 (02.09.2021): e0257074. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0257074.

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Changes in the acoustic signalling of animals occupying urban ecosystems is often associated with the masking effects of noise pollution, but the way in which they respond to noise pollution is not straightforward. An increasing number of studies indicate that responses can be case specific, and some species have been found to respond differently to high levels of natural versus anthropogenic noise, as well as different levels of the latter. While the perception of noise between species may vary with its source, amplitude and temporal features, some species may possess broader environmental tolerance to noise pollution, as they use higher frequency vocalizations that are less masked by low-frequency urban noise. In this study, we explored the song variation of two closely related leaf warblers, the Common Chiffchaff Phylloscopus collybita and the Willow Warbler Phylloscopus trochilus, inhabiting urban green spaces and nonurban forests. The main goal of our study was to evaluate the impact of moderate levels of noise pollution on the songs of species which use higher frequency vocalizations and large frequency bandwidth. Previous studies found that the Common Chiffchaff modified their song in response to intense noise pollution, while no such data is available for the Willow Warbler. However, the majority of urban green spaces, which serve as wildlife hot spots in urban environments are usually polluted with moderate noise levels, which may not mask the acoustic signals of species that communicate with higher frequency. We analysed the spectral and temporal song parameters of both warblers and described the ambient noise present in males’ territories. Additionally, we looked at the social and seasonal aspects of bird song, since there is more than just noise in urban ecosystems which may affect acoustic communication. We found no evidence for noise-related bird song divergence in either species, however, we showed that social factors, time of day and season influence certain Common Chiffchaff and Willow Warbler song characteristics. Lack of noise-related bird song divergence may be due to the relatively low variation in its amplitude or other noise features present within the song frequency range of the studied species. Similar results have previously been shown for a few songbird species inhabiting urban ecosystems. Although in many cases such results remain in the shadow of the positive ones, they all contribute to a better understanding of animal communication in urban ecosystems.

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Marova, I. M., V. V. Fedorov, D. A. Shipilina und V. N. Alekseev. „Genetic and vocal differentiation in hybrid zones of passerine birds: Siberian and European chiffchaffs (Phylloscopus [collybita] tristis and Ph. [c.] abietinus) in the southern Urals“. Doklady Biological Sciences 427, Nr. 1 (August 2009): 384–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1134/s0012496609040231.

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Salomon, Marc. „Song as a Possible Reproductive Isolating Mechanism Between Two Parapatric Forms. the Case of the Chiffchaffs Phylloscopus C. Collybita and P. C. Brehmii in the Western Pyrenees“. Behaviour 111, Nr. 1-4 (1989): 270–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/156853989x00709.

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Stȩpniewska, Katarzyna, Ashraf El-Hallah und Przemysław Busse. „Migration Dynamics and Directional Preferences of Passerine Migrants in Azraq (E Jordan) in Spring 2008“. Ring 33, Nr. 1-2 (29.01.2013): 3–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/v10050-011-0001-9.

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ABSTRACT Stêpniewska K., El-Hallah A., Busse P. 2011. Migration dynamics and directional preferencesof passerine migrants in Azraq (E Jordan) in spring 2008. Ring 33, 1-2: 3-25. Azraq ringing station is located in the Azraq Wetland Reserve in the eastern part of Jordan, on the Eastern Palearctic Flyway. It covers different types of habitat: reedbeds and a dry area with tamarisks (Tamarix sp.) and nitre bushes (Nitraria billardierei). In total, from 18 March till 28 April 2008, we caught 2767 birds from 64 species. Three species dominated distinctly, constituting 58% of total number of caught birds: the Reed Warbler (Acrocephalusscirpaceus) - 570, the Chiffchaff (Phylloscopus collybita) - 535 and the Lesser Whitethroat (Sylvia curruca) - 488 birds. The catching dynamics reveals the highest numbers of birds in the beginning of the studied period. The total number constantly decreased till 6 April and then subsequently increased. The first high peak of the dynamics at the end of March was due to intensive migration of Chiffchaffs and Lesser Whitethroats. The second one at the end of April was caused by pronounced migration of Reed Warblers and Blackcaps. High numbers of migrants in the beginning and at the end of the catching period reveal that we did not cover the whole migration season in Azraq, so it is necessary to begin the study much earlier and to finish later there. We performed also 1169 directional preferences tests using Busse’s orientation cage, mostly for the Reed Warbler. Directional preferences of tested birds reveal clear dominance of NW headings - towards European breeding grounds. The NE headings towards Asian breeding grounds were also present. There was a low share of reversed headings, especially SE. We suppose that birds showing NW headings could migrate from wintering grounds in Africa across the most southern coasts of the Arabian Peninsula; these flying to the NE seem to have crossed Egypt and then fly along the Arava Valley. Many species presented in this paper, like the Red-backed Shrike (Lanius collurio), could show loopmigration, flying in spring more eastern than in autumn. High numbers of caught and observed birds, including habitat-specialists like numerous Acrocephalus warblers, reveal that the Azraq Wetland Reserve is a very important place for Palearctic migrants during their migration through desert areas of the Middle-East.

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Kopij, G. „Diversity and structure of avian communities in extensive lowland pine forests in relation to the distance from the forest edge“. Biosystems Diversity 26, Nr. 3 (10.08.2018): 206–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.15421/011831.

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Most studies on edge effect are related to the forest-field edge, i.e. to the ecotone. However, there is a lack of studies attempting to investigate the effect of the distance from the forest/field edge on the avian communities in large continuous forests. The purpose of this study was to investigate this issue. The study area comprised a continuous coniferous forest, the so called Niemodlin Forest, situated in Opole Silesia, SW Poland. The line transect method has been employed in this study. In total, 54 breeding bird species were recorded. On particular 0.5 km section, the numbers varied from 34 to 48. Both the number of species and number of breeding pairs only slightly decreased with the distance from the forest/field edge. Overall, the differences between the mean densities of breeding species on 10 sections were not statistically significant. The Chaffinch Fringilla coelebs was by far the most numerous bird species, recorded as eudominant in 164 out of 165 sections. The Chiffchaff Phylloscopus collybita, Willow Warbler Phyloscopus trochilus and Blackap Sylvia atricapilla were dominants in all 10 sections, while the Blackbird Turdus merula dominated in nine (90%) and the Robin Erithacus rubecula in eight (80%) sections. The communal dominance slightly increased, but the number of dominant species and Pielou’s Evenness Index remained stable with the increase of the distance from the forest/field edge. While Shannon’s Diversity Index remained constant, Simpson’s Diversity Index decreased markedly with the increase in distance from the forest/field edge. The proportion of long-distance migrants slightly decreased, while that of short-distance migrants and residents remained constant with the increase in the distance from the forest/field edge. Strikingly, no such changes in the proportion of all feeding guilds were shown. More than half of all breeding bird species show a negative correlation between population density and the distance from the forest/field edge. The dominance of some species decreased with the increase of the distance from the forest/field edge: Hawfinch Coccothraustes coccothraustes, Starling Sturnus vulgaris, Blue Tit Parusa caeruleus, Raven Corvus corax, Wren Troglodytes troglodytes, Wood Pigeon Columba palumbus, and Wood Lark Lullula arborea. With the exception of the Yellowhammer Emberiza citrinella, the clearcuts in this study, not only failed to increase, but most probably caused a decrease in the number of both species and individuals. It is because clearing not only creates edges, but also causes loss of forest habitat and often results in forest fragmentation. Edge and area effect may in fact interact, in such way that the edge effect may drive out the area effect, causing the increase.

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Martens, Von J. „Ringförmige Arealüberschneidung und Artbildung beim Zilpzalp, Phylloscopus collybita1“. Journal of Zoological Systematics and Evolutionary Research 20, Nr. 2 (27.04.2009): 82–100. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1439-0469.1983.tb00254.x.

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Boesman, Peter F. D. „422. Notes on the vocalizations of Common Chiffchaff (Phylloscopus collybita)“. Ornithological Notes, 31.07.2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.2173/bow-on.100422.

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„The First Records of the Chiffchaff Phylloscopus collybita tristis from Japan“. Japanese Journal of Ornithology 47, Nr. 2 (1999): 73–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.3838/jjo.47.73.

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Dabert, Jacek, Barry Nattress und Anna Labrzycka. „Anhemialges bakeri sp. nov. (Analgoidea, Analgidae) — a new species of feather mite from the Common Chiffchaff Phylloscopus collybita (Passeriformes, Sylviidae) from England“. Acta Parasitologica 55, Nr. 4 (01.01.2010). http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/s11686-010-0048-9.

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AbstractA new species of the poorly known feather mite genus Anhemialges Gaud, 1958 is described from the Common Chiffchaff Phylloscopus collybita. Anhemialges bakeri sp. nov. differs from all other species of the genus by the shape of setae w and s on tarsi III, which are hair-like and slightly thickened in basal and median parts. In all other described species of Anhemialges, setae w and s on tarsi III are blade-like or shaped as thick spines. The lack of leg III hypertrophy is discussed and interpreted as characteristic feature of the species rather than male homeomorphy. Remarks about the recent and possible species richness of the genus Anhemialges are given.

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Korňan, Martin. „Structure of the breeding bird assemblage of a primeval alder swamp in the Šúr National Nature Reserve“. Biologia 64, Nr. 1 (01.01.2009). http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/s11756-009-0025-7.

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AbstractThe structure of a breeding bird assemblage of a primeval alder swamp in the Šúr National Nature Reserve (the Danube Basin) was studied in the period 1992–1995. A 16 ha forest interior study plot was established for bird censusing. Population abundances were estimated by a combined version of the mapping method from the end of March to the beginning of July. Altogether, 42 breeders were recorded and the mean total density of species total across years was 125.15 ± 12.73 pairs/10 ha (CV = 10.17%). Two species were eudominant (≥ 10%): Sturnus vulgaris and Anas platyrhynchos, and six species were dominant (5% ≤ 10% <): Ficedula albicollis, Fringilla coelebs, Phylloscopus collybita, Parus major, Sylvia atricapilla, Erithacus rubecula. The Shannon diversity index (H′) varied between 3.98–4.10 bites. The evenness index (J′) reached values between 0.79–0.81. Expected species diversity in a random sample of 100 pairs calculated by rarefaction [E (S 100 pairs)] was 21.35 ± 0.92 species derived as a mean value from the years 1992–1995. The mean rarefaction estimate on the area [E (S 10 ha)] was 22.75 ± 1.58 species. Bird species richness and diversity were significantly higher in the study plot in comparison to the mean value of European wet alder forests. These results are comparable with the values of structural assemblage parameters of the primeval stands dominated by alder within the Białowieża National Park, Poland.

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Adamska, Karolina, und Monika Filar. „Directional Preferences of the Chiffchaff (Phylloscopus collybita) and the Robin (Erithacus rubecula) on Autumn Migration in the Beskid Niski Mountains (S Poland)“. Ring 27, Nr. 2 (01.01.2005). http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/v10050-008-0017-y.

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