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Thematische Bibliographien / Peripheral Display / Zeitschriftenartikel

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Zeitschriftenartikel zum Thema „Peripheral Display“

Autor: Grafiati

Veröffentlicht am 24. Juni 2021

Zuletzt aktualisiert am 1. Februar 2022

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1

Venturino, Michael, und Edward J. Rinalducci. „Peripheral Vision and Peripheral Displays“. Proceedings of the Human Factors Society Annual Meeting 30, Nr. 6 (September 1986): 599–600. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/154193128603000621.

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Technological advances have signi-ficantly altered the nature of the man-machine inter-face. Notable changes include: 1) a redefinition of the role of the human from that of a manual operator to a monitor/manager of complex systems; and 2) the availability of large amounts of data, presented or updated at rapid rates. As a result of such changes, the human operator must monitor, integrate, evaluate, and utilize continually changing information from a large number of spatially separated displays. Such demands require complex scanning patterns among numerous displays, and maintaining large amounts of information in working memory. These requirements and demands often overload the human's limited processing capabilities, and lead to degraded performance and increased probability of error. One possible solution to this propagation of displays and consequent information overload is to make more efficient use of human visual capabilities by offloading some types of information from foveal vision to peripheral vision. If appropriate types of information are presented to each aspect of vision (foveal and peripheral), then the human operator's bandwidth of information intake may be usefully increased. However, significant issues must be addressed before attempts are made to design peripheral displays. Such issues may be grouped into three categories: 1) determine the characteristics of peripheral vision relevant to display design (e.g., luminance sensitivity, contrast sensitivity, and acuity); 2) determine the characteristics of peripheral information processing (e.g., the costs and benefits of covert orienting of attention, the effects of foveal load on peripheral processing and vice-versa, and events in peripheral vision that cause a saccade); and 3) determine what types of information structure provide useful information in peripheral vision, which would indicate what types of information should be displayed in peripheral vision. The answers to these issues will provide data that may help determine whether it is feasible to display useable information to both foveal and peripheral vision, and provide guidelines for the design of peripheral displays. The purpose of this symposium is to address theoretical and applied issues of peripheral vision. The description and evaluation of the properties and characteristics of peripheral vision will serve as fundamental knowledge in determining the feasibility and design of peripheral displays. The symposium will be empirical in nature, with the participants presenting experimental data relevant to the above issues.

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2

Beringer, Dennis B. „Peripheral integrated status display“. Displays 8, Nr. 1 (Januar 1987): 33–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0141-9382(87)90006-0.

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3

Shen, Xiaobin. „Intrusive Evaluation of Ambient Displays“. International Journal of Ambient Computing and Intelligence 1, Nr. 4 (Oktober 2009): 12–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/jaci.2009062202.

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Ambient display is a display, which sits on the peripheral of user’s attention. Currently, the research on ambient displays is still in initial stage, so few evaluation styles are available to evaluate ambient displays. Our previous research (Shen, Eades, Hong, & Moere, 2007) proposed two evaluation styles for ambient displays: Intrusive Evaluation and Non-Intrusive Evaluation. In this journal, we focus on the first style by applying two intrusive evaluation case studies. The first case study compares the performance of three different peripheral display systems on both large and small displays. Our results indicate there is a significant difference on a primary task performance and a peripheral comprehension task between large and small displays. Furthermore, we have found that distraction may be composed by display-distraction and self-interruption, and that animation may only influence the display-distraction. In addition, a measurement of efficiency derived from cognitive science is proposed. The second case study focuses on exploring the correct disruptive order of visual cues (animation, color, area and position). Our results show that the correct disruptive order of visual cues in ambient displays is: animation, color, area and position. Furthermore, we also revealed how display-distraction influences the comprehension of ambient display. In addition, this case study further amended the measurement of efficiency, which was proposed in previous case study, to improve its accuracy.

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Gellersen, Hans-W., Albrecht Schmidt und Michael Beigl. „Ambient media for peripheral information display“. Personal Technologies 3, Nr. 4 (Dezember 1999): 199–208. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf01540553.

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5

Hughes, T., und A. W. MacRae. „Holistic Peripheral Processing of a Polygon Display“. Human Factors: The Journal of the Human Factors and Ergonomics Society 36, Nr. 4 (Dezember 1994): 645–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/001872089403600406.

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6

Mikaelian, H. H. „Psychology of Computer Use: IV. Effects of Video Display Units on Fundamental Visual Processes: Temporal Resolution“. Perceptual and Motor Skills 66, Nr. 3 (Juni 1988): 951–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.2466/pms.1988.66.3.951.

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Measures of two-pulse resolution (2PR) using foveally and peripherally viewed targets were obtained before and after reading videotext and print. Three pulse durations (25, 250, and 300 msec) were used. The results showed that (a) 2PR on the fovea is about a fourth of that on the periphery, (b) peripheral 2PR increases following reading videotext, and (c) no appreciable effects occur following reading print.

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Howard, Ian P., und Thomas Heckmann. „Circular Vection as a Function of the Relative Sizes, Distances, and Positions of Two Competing Visual Displays“. Perception 18, Nr. 5 (Oktober 1989): 657–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1068/p180657.

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In studies where it is reported that illusory self-rotation (circular vection) is induced more by peripheral displays than by central displays, eccentricity may have been confounded with perceived relative distance and area. Experiments are reported in which the direction and magnitude of vection induced by a central display in the presence of a surround display were measured. The displays varied in relative distance and area and were presented in isolation, with one moving and one stationary display, or with both moving in opposite directions. A more distant display had more influence over vection than a near display. A central display induced vection if seen in isolation or through a ‘window’ in a stationary surrounding display. Motion of a more distant central display weakened vection induced by a nearer surrounding display moving the other way. When the two displays had the same area their effects almost cancelled. A moving central display nearer than a textured stationary surround produced vection in the same direction as the moving stimulus. This phenomenon is termed ‘contrast-motion vection’ because it is probably due to illusory motion of the surround induced by motion of the centre. Unequivocal statements about the dominance of an eccentric display over a central display cannot be made without considering the relative distances and sizes of the displays and the motion contrast between them.

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Heo, Jiwoong, und Kwanguk Kim. „Beyond Head-mounted Display: Extended Field of View using Sparse Peripheral Display Techniques“. Journal of KIISE 46, Nr. 8 (31.08.2019): 732–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.5626/jok.2019.46.8.732.

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9

Schaudt, William A., Kristin J. Caufield und Brian P. Dyre. „Effects of a Virtual Air Speed Error Indicator on Guidance Accuracy and Eye Movement Control during Simulated Flight“. Proceedings of the Human Factors and Ergonomics Society Annual Meeting 46, Nr. 17 (September 2002): 1594–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/154193120204601714.

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We examined whether flight-control performance might be improved by presenting airspeed information to peripheral areas of the visual field using virtual head-up displays (HUDs), and whether participants process these displays using peripheral, rather than central, vision. We found that, compared to a standard HUD speed indicator, a peripherally located virtual speed indicator produced superior altitude control and equivalent or better speed control. Participants' gaze dwell times were more concentrated on flight-path and altitude control information as compared to speed information for the virtual HUD speed indicator. Gaze patterns showed that participants processed the virtual speed indicator with peripheral vision while they needed to directly fixate the traditional military standard HUD speed indicator in central vision. We believe the virtual display allowed participants to acquire speed information in a manner consistent with naturally-evolved orienting processes and therefore reduced central visual field load, attentional demand, and overall mental workload, freeing resources for better flight-path control.

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MuraliKrishna, B., V. G. Santhi Swaroop, K. Gnana Deepika und Habibullah Khan. „PS2-VGA Peripheral based Character Display using FPGA“. International Journal of Computer Applications 48, Nr. 9 (30.06.2012): 1–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.5120/7373-9843.

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Beringer, Dennis B., Fay Howard und Joe Jenkins. „Putting Information in the Visual Periphery: It Beats a Pointed Stick in the Eye“. Proceedings of the Human Factors Society Annual Meeting 30, Nr. 6 (September 1986): 613–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/154193128603000626.

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The Increasing complexity of systems has placed great pressure on the system designer to provide effective and efficient means for communicating system and subsystem status information to the operator. The conventional means of providing this feedback ultimately require displays beyond those required for momentary control of the system, increasing the amount of visual information that must be processed and usually increasing the amount of instrumentation present. It may be possible to integrate these secondary sources of Information within the context of a single display that Is proximal to primary system displays and has strong spatial pattern characteristics. Three formats of such a “peripheral” display were examined in the context of a simulated instrument flight task. The “figural” displays appeared to provide a slight edge in performance over a histogram-based display.

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Nagahara, Hajime, Yasushi Yagi und Masahiko Yachida. „Super Wide Field of View Head Mounted Display Using Catadioptrical Optics“. Presence: Teleoperators and Virtual Environments 15, Nr. 5 (01.10.2006): 588–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/pres.15.5.588.

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Many virtual reality, mixed reality, and telepresence applications use head mounted displays (HMD). HMD systems are portable and can display stereoscopic images. However, the field of view (FOV) of commercial HMD systems is too narrow for conveying the feeling of immersion. The horizontal FOV is typically around 60°, significantly narrower than that of the human eye. In this paper, we propose new display optics for a super wide FOV head mounted display. The proposed optics consists of an ellipsoidal and a hyperboloidal mirror that will display distortionless images by using the characteristics of the mirrors, even if the image has a large FOV. We constructed a prototype HMD system with a 180° horizontal × 60° vertical FOV that includes the peripheral vision of the human eye. The FOV has a 60° × 60° overlap area that can display stereoscopic images. We estimated the resolution, focus, and aberration of the prototype in an optical simulation and experimentally confirmed that the prototype displays distortionless wide FOV images.

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TAKAOKA, Shohei, und Kimihiko NAKANO. „Evaluation of Information Display Using the Driver's Peripheral Vision“. Proceedings of the Transportation and Logistics Conference 2018.27 (2018): 1018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1299/jsmetld.2018.27.1018.

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14

Ohmi, M. „Vection with Real-World Stimuli“. Perception 25, Nr. 1_suppl (August 1996): 112. http://dx.doi.org/10.1068/v96p0114.

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Psychophysical studies have revealed that retinal and depth periphery play a dominant role in activating vection, or visually induced sensation of self-motion. But since abstract stimuli such as random-dot patterns and vertical stripes have been used in these studies, the results are not always applicable for designing more realistic visual displays in real-world applications. Indeed, it has been shown that for human orientation, a real-world display is more effective than an abstract one (Howard and Childerson, 1994 Perception23 753 – 762). We investigated how vection was controlled by the peripheral part of a stimulus consisting of a real-world display. Stereoscopic and nonstereoscopic video clips were taken through a windshield while driving on (i) a straight, (ii) a gradually curved, and (iii) a sharply curved road at slow and fast speeds. Vection was measured with these stimuli which were presented on a 63 deg wide and 38 deg high video projection monitor. The results showed that although the stereoscopic display generally activated more forward and sideways vection than the nonstereoscopic one, the difference was barely statistically significant. When only the central 18 deg diameter of the display was presented, similar vection was activated as with a full field display. When the central 40 deg diameter of the display was occluded, vection did not change significantly, though observers found difficulty in assessing the direction of self-motion. It is concluded that retinal and depth periphery of real-world stimuli do not play a significant role in activating vection.

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Telford, Laura, Jonathan Spratley und Barrie J. Frost. „Linear Vection in the Central Visual Field Facilitated by Kinetic Depth Cues“. Perception 21, Nr. 3 (Juni 1992): 337–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1068/p210337.

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Illusory self-motion (vection) is thought to be determined by motion in the peripheral visual field, whereas stimulation of more central retinal areas results in object-motion perception. Recent data suggest that vection can be produced by stimulation of the central visual field provided it is configured as a more distant surface. In this study vection strength (tracking speed, onset latency, and the percentage of trials where vection was experienced) and the direction of self-motion produced by displays moving in the central visual field were investigated. Apparent depth, introduced by using kinetic occlusion information, influenced vection strength. Central displays perceived to be in the background elicited stronger vection than identical displays appearing in the foreground. Further, increasing the eccentricity of these displays from the central retina diminished vection strength. If the central and peripheral displays were moved in opposite directions, vection strength was unaffected, and the direction of vection was determined by motion of the central display on almost half of the trials when the centre was far. Near centres produced fewer centre-consistent responses. A complete understanding of linear vection requires that factors such as display size, retinal locus, and apparent depth plane are considered.

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McLenachan, Samuel, Yona Goldshmit, Kerry J. Fowler, Lucille Voullaire, Timothy P. Holloway, Ann M. Turnley, Panos A. Ioannou und Joseph P. Sarsero. „Transgenic mice expressing the Peripherin-EGFP genomic reporter display intrinsic peripheral nervous system fluorescence“. Transgenic Research 17, Nr. 6 (15.08.2008): 1103–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11248-008-9210-7.

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17

Hoffman, David M., Zoe Meraz und Eric Turner. „65-2: Sensitivity to Peripheral Artifacts in VR Display Systems“. SID Symposium Digest of Technical Papers 49, Nr. 1 (Mai 2018): 858–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/sdtp.12261.

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18

Reznikov, L. R., Q. Dong, J. H. Chen, T. O. Moninger, J. M. Park, Y. Zhang, J. Du et al. „CFTR-deficient pigs display peripheral nervous system defects at birth“. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 110, Nr. 8 (04.02.2013): 3083–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1222729110.

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19

Rozner, Marc A. „Peripheral nerve stimulators can inhibit monitor display of pacemaker pulses“. Journal of Clinical Anesthesia 16, Nr. 2 (März 2004): 117–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jclinane.2003.04.004.

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20

Xu, Bin, Dan Yang, Yun Yi Zhang und Xu Wang. „Research on the Peripheral Sound Visualization Using the Improved Ripple Mode“. Advanced Engineering Forum 2-3 (Dezember 2011): 123–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/aef.2-3.123.

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In this paper, we proposed a peripheral sound visualization method based on improved ripple mode for the deaf. In proposed mode, we designed the processes of transforming sound intensity and exterminating the locations of sound sources. We used power spectrum function to determine the sound intensity. ARTI neural network was subtly applied to identify which kind of the real-time input sound signals and to display the locations of the sound sources. We present the software that aids the development of peripheral displays and four sample peripheral displays are used to demonstrate our toolkit’s capabilities. The results show that the proposed ripple mode correctly showed the information of combination of the sound intensity and location of the sound source and ART1 neural network made accurate identifications for input audio signals. Moreover, we found that participants in the research were more likely to achieve more information of locations of sound sources.

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Cao, Bo Yan, Hong He und Xiao Li Wang. „Freescale Microcontroller Minimum System and Peripheral Modules Design“. Applied Mechanics and Materials 321-324 (Juni 2013): 397–403. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.321-324.397.

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A wide variety of current embedded microcontrollers like 8,16 and 32-bit of Freescale Micro Control Unit(MCU) performance is stable and various. Mc9s12xs128 is a kind of Freescale 16-bit microcontroller. The concept of the Freescale Microcontroller Minimum System and the principle of realization is systematically elaborated. Many peripheral module such as Serial Communication, Liquid Crystal Display(LCD), keyboard scanning and Digital Tube Display are developed after a thorough understanding of the basic theory of Minimum System. In addition to this work, a very detailed description of each module's hardware design and software programming methodology is also made to show that an embedded system can achieve a specific function.

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Yamamoto, Shinichi, Hiroyasu Kishi und Toshikazu Okamoto. „Display Technologies Supporting Information Ege. Peripheral Device Technologies for Display Device. Semiconductor and Circuit for CRT Drive.“ Journal of the Institute of Image Information and Television Engineers 51, Nr. 4 (1997): 495–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.3169/itej.51.495.

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23

Previc, Fred H., und Michael Donnelly. „The Effects of Visual Depth and Eccentricity on Manual Bias, Induced Motion, and Vection“. Perception 22, Nr. 8 (August 1993): 929–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1068/p220929.

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The relationship between the effects of visual-surround roll motion on compensatory manual tracking of a central display and the perceptual phenomena of induced motion and vection were investigated. To determine if manual-control biases generated in the direction of surround rotation compensate primarily for the perceived counterrotation of the central display (‘induced motion’) or the perceived counterrotation of the entire body (‘vection’), the depth and eccentricity of the visual surround were varied. In the first experiment, twelve subjects attempted to keep an unstable central display level while viewing rotating visual surrounds in three depth planes: near (∼20 cm in front of the central display), coplanar, and far (∼21 cm behind the central display). In the second experiment, twelve additional subjects viewed a rotating surround that was presented either in the full visual field (0–110 deg) or in central and peripheral regions of similar width. Manual-control biases and induced motion were shown to be closely related to one another and strongly influenced both by central and by peripheral surround motion at or beyond the plane of fixation. Vection, on the other hand, was shown to be much more dependent on peripheral visual inputs.

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Koshino, Hideya, Bruce C. Warner und James F. Juola. „Relative Effectiveness of Central, Peripheral, and Abrupt-onset Cues in Visual Attention“. Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology Section A 45, Nr. 4 (November 1992): 609–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14640749208401335.

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The relative effectiveness of central arrow, peripheral arrow, and abrupt-onset cues was assessed in a character recognition task. On each trial, either a central or a peripheral arrow cue was presented 0, 100, or 200 msec before the appearance of a three-digit display. Two of the digits were “uncamouflaged” from previous figure-eight masks, whereas the third digit appeared abruptly in a previously empty space. Four different groups of subjects were run in factorial combinations of high or low expected validities for arrow and onset cues. In Experiment 1, arrow cues were located centrally, near the fixation point. Abrupt onsets showed larger cost-plus benefits than central arrows, except when subjects expected the central cues to have higher validity than the onsets. In Experiment 2, arrow cues were located peripherally, near the display digits, and abrupt onsets were again more effective in capturing attention except when peripheral cues had higher validity and led the onsets by 100 msec or more. In both experiments, the relative effectiveness of abrupt onsets decreased with arrow SOA. The results were consistent with a model in which automatic and voluntary processes interact in their control of attentional resources.

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Watson, Benjamin, Neff Walker, Larry F. Hodges und Martin Reddy. „An Evaluation of Level of Detail Degradation in Head-Mounted Display Peripheries“. Presence: Teleoperators and Virtual Environments 6, Nr. 6 (Dezember 1997): 630–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/pres.1997.6.6.630.

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A paradigm for the design of systems that manage level of detail in virtual environments is proposed. As an example of the prototyping step in this paradigm, a user study was performed to evaluate the effectiveness of high-detail insets used with head-mounted displays. Ten subjects were given a simple search task that required the location and identification of a single target object. All subjects used seven different displays (the independent variable), varying in inset size and peripheral detail, to perform this task Frame rate, target location, subject input method, and order of display use were all controlled. Primary dependent measures were search time on trials with correct identification, and the percentage of all trials correctly identified. ANOVAs of the results showed that insetless, high-detail displays did not lead to significantly different search times or accuracies than displays with insets. In fact, only the insetless, low-detail display returned significantly different results. Further research is being performed to examine the effect of varying task complexity, inset size, and level of detail.

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Pascale, Michael, Penelope Sanderson, David Liu, Ismail Mohamed, Nicola Stigter und Robert Loeb. „Peripheral Detection for Abrupt Onset Stimuli Presented via Head-Worn Display“. Proceedings of the Human Factors and Ergonomics Society Annual Meeting 59, Nr. 1 (September 2015): 1326–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1541931215591218.

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Panyi, G., G. Berecki, R. Gaspar, I. Seres, T. Fulop und S. Damjanovich. „Peripheral Blood Lymphocytes Display Reduced K+ Channel Activity in Aged Humans“. Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications 199, Nr. 2 (März 1994): 519–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1006/bbrc.1994.1259.

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Hameluck, Donald, und Paul Stager. „Instrument Scanning and Subjective Workload with the Peripheral Vision Horizon Display“. Proceedings of the Human Factors Society Annual Meeting 33, Nr. 2 (Oktober 1989): 18–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/154193128903300204.

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The Peripheral Vision Horizon Display (PVHD) is an expanded artificial horizon line that is intended to provide the pilot with orientation information through peripheral vision. The potential advantage is a reduction in the requirement to constantly refer to the attitude indicator (AI) in order to maintain awareness of orientation during instrument meteorological conditions (IMC). Four helicopter pilots flew two types of instrument approaches to determine whether the degree to which pilots rely on the AI would be altered when the PVHD was in operation. Only two pilots showed a reduction in the visual workload associated with the need to scan the AI. The general trend in the data indicated an increase in subjective workload with the PVHD. It was argued that motion of the PVHD distracted the pilots from their routine instrument scan, although this result might not generalize to pilots more experienced with the display. It was concluded that the PVHD might be of significant benefit in situations where the pilot must look outside the cockpit and stable orientation cues are not visible.

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Lambert, Anthony, Edward Spencer und Naresh Mohindra. „Automaticity and the capture of attention by a peripheral display change“. Current Psychology 6, Nr. 2 (Juni 1987): 136–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf02686618.

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Chateau, D., und C. Aron. „Peripheral anosmia and display of lordosis behaviour in the male rat“. Behavioural Processes 22, Nr. 1-2 (Dezember 1990): 33–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0376-6357(90)90005-z.

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31

Gutiérrez, Aída, Lauri Nummenmaa und Manuel G. Calvo. „Enhanced Processing of Emotional Gist in Peripheral Vision“. Spanish journal of psychology 12, Nr. 2 (November 2009): 414–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1138741600001803.

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Emotional (pleasant or unpleasant) and neutral scenes were presented foveally (at fixation) or peripherally (5.2° away from fixation) as primes for 150 ms. The prime was followed by a mask and a centrally presented probe scene for recognition. The probe was either identical in specific content (i.e., same people and objects) to the prime, or it was related to the prime in general content and affective valence. The probe was always different from the prime in color, size, and spatial orientation. Results showed an interaction between prime location and emotional valence for the recognition hit rate, but also for the false alarm rate and correct rejection times. There were no differences as a function of emotional valence in the foveal display condition. In contrast, in the peripheral display condition both hit and false alarm rates were higher and correct rejection times were longer for emotional than for neutral scenes. It is concluded that emotional gist, or a coarse affective impression, is extracted from emotional scenes in peripheral vision, which then leads to confuse them with others of related affective valence. The underlying neurophysiological mechanisms are discussed. An alternative explanation based on the physical characteristics of the scene images was ruled out.

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Sisó, S., P. Marco-Salazar, P. F. Moore, B. K. Sturges, W. Vernau, E. R. Wisner, A. W. Bollen, P. J. Dickinson und R. J. Higgins. „Canine Nervous System Lymphoma Subtypes Display Characteristic Neuroanatomical Patterns“. Veterinary Pathology 54, Nr. 1 (20.08.2016): 53–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0300985816658101.

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Primary and secondary nervous system involvement occurs in 4% and 5%–12%, respectively, of all canine non-Hodgkin lymphomas. The recent new classification of canine malignant lymphomas, based on the human World Health Organization classification, has been endorsed with international acceptance. This histological and immunocytochemical classification provides a unique opportunity to study the histologic anatomic distribution patterns in the central and peripheral nervous system of these defined lymphoma subtypes. In this study, we studied a cohort of 37 dogs with lymphoma, which at necropsy had either primary (n = 1, 2.7%) or secondary (n = 36; 97.3%) neural involvement. These T- (n = 16; 43.2%) or B-cell (n = 21; 56.8%) lymphomas were further classified into 12 lymphoma subtypes, with predominant subtypes including peripheral T-cell lymphoma (PTCL) or diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL), respectively. This systematic study identified 6 different anatomically based histologically defined patterns of lymphoma infiltration in the nervous system of dogs. Different and distinct combinations of anatomical patterns correlated with specific lymphoma subtypes. Lymphoma infiltration within the meningeal, perivascular, and periventricular compartments were characteristic of DLBCL, whereas peripheral nerve involvement was a frequent feature of PTCL. Similarly cell counts above 64 cells/μL in cerebrospinal samples correlated best with marked meningeal and periventricular lymphoma infiltration histologically. Prospective studies are needed in order to confirm the hypothesis that these combinations of histological neuroanatomic patterns reflect targeting of receptors specific for the lymphoma subtypes at these various sites.

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Yoshiike, Hisao. „Display Technologies Supporting Information Ege. Peripheral Device Technologies for Display Device. Lamps and Ballasts for Projection Optical Systems.“ Journal of the Institute of Image Information and Television Engineers 51, Nr. 4 (1997): 504–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.3169/itej.51.504.

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Tomari, Naosada. „Display Technologies Supporting Information Ege. Peripheral Device Technologies for Display Device. High Voltage IC Technologies for PDP Driver.“ Journal of the Institute of Image Information and Television Engineers 51, Nr. 4 (1997): 509–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.3169/itej.51.509.

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35

Tjioe, Kellen Cristine, José Humberto Damante und Denise Tostes Oliveira. „The Onset of a Peripheral Ameloblastoma“. Case Reports in Oncological Medicine 2012 (2012): 1–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/729467.

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Incipient odontogenic tumors often display intermediate features between two or more lesions leading to diagnosis dilemma. We report the onset of a peripheral ameloblastoma fortuitously found subjacent to a nondysplastic leukoplakia in the region of missing 38 teeth of a 52-year-old man. The aim of this paper is the discussion of the microscopical features observed in the case reported which allowed the establishment of the final diagnosis of an early peripheral ameloblastoma.

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Uchikoga, Shuichi. „Low-Temperature Polycrystalline Silicon Thin-Film Transist or Technologies for System-on-Glass Displays“. MRS Bulletin 27, Nr. 11 (November 2002): 881–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1557/mrs2002.277.

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AbstractThe elimination of conventional peripheral LSI (large-scale integration) drivers is considered essential to the development of future low-cost, energy-efficient, lightweight, and thin displays. System-on-glass (SOG) displays are a type of display with various functional circuits integrated on a glass substrate. Low-temperature polycrystalline silicon (LTPS) thin-film transistors (TFTs) make the integration of circuits possible because they can be assembled into complex, high-current driver circuits. Furthermore, LTPS TFTs are attracting attention for driving organic light-emitting devices (OLEDs). This article introduces present and future LTPS TFT technologies for SOG displays.

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Yamada, Takashi, und Tomio Watanabe. „Development of a Virtual Arm Wrestling System for Force Display Communication Analysis“. Journal of Robotics and Mechatronics 20, Nr. 6 (20.12.2008): 872–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.20965/jrm.2008.p0872.

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The virtual arm wrestling system prototype we propose for force display communication analysis uses a 5-DOF force display system with 4 air cylinders and a force sensor we developed for virtual human affect display and interaction based on nonverbal human behavior and physiological measurement in arm wrestling. We evaluated the relationship between force display and a physiological index of peripheral finger skin temperature associated with circulation dynamics responding to forced action. We confirmed the system's effectiveness in analyzing force display communication.

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de Hoon, JN, JM Willigers, J. Troost, HA Struijker-Boudier und LM Van Bortel. „Cranial and Peripheral Interictal Vascular Changes in Migraine Patients“. Cephalalgia 23, Nr. 2 (März 2003): 96–104. http://dx.doi.org/10.1046/j.1468-2982.2003.00465.x.

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As migraine is associated with an increased risk for ischaemic stroke and peripheral vasospastic disorders, it was hypothesized that interictal vascular changes may be present in migraine patients. Using ultrasound and applanation tonometry, the cardiovascular properties of migraine patients were compared with those of matched control subjects. Vascular parameters of the carotid arteries, cardiac output and systemic vascular resistance did not differ between both groups. Right temporal artery diameter was larger in migraine patients (mean difference 101 μm; 95% confidence interval (CI) 9/194 μm; P = 0.033). At the brachial artery, migraine patients displayed a smaller distension (difference -24 μm; 95% CI -45/-4 μm; P = 0.021) and a decreased compliance (difference -0.025 mm2/kPa; 95% CI -0.047/-0.003 mm2/kPa; P = 0.024). Thus, migraine patients display an increased peripheral arterial stiffness. The presence of these interictal vascular changes suggests that migraine might be part of a more generalized vascular disorder.

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Valter, Kristiina M. „The Role of Vision in Producing Motion Sickness“. Proceedings of the Human Factors Society Annual Meeting 30, Nr. 13 (September 1986): 1259–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/154193128603001304.

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To investigate the ways in which visual cues affect the sensation of motion, the visual component was isolated by presenting stationary subjects with a moving visual field. This induced a sensation of vection or illusory self-rotation in the subjects. The effect of various visual variables such as the eccentricity of the visual display and the distance of the display from the plane of focus were investigated by varying the position of a stationary visual reference point. More vection was observed when this reference was held by the subject than when it was secured to ground, and when held in the peripheral visual field. Less vection was observed when the reference was held closer to the subject than the moving visual display. In addition to establishing the role of visual cues in the perception of motion, these results can be helpful in inducing or inhibiting the sensation of motion through visual displays.

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Ohara, Akio. „Display Technologies Supporting Information Ege. Peripheral Device Technologies for Display Device. Light Sources and Ballasts for Backlighting of LCD.“ Journal of the Institute of Image Information and Television Engineers 51, Nr. 4 (1997): 502–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.3169/itej.51.502.

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41

Illiano, Placido, Gregory E. Bigford, Raul R. Gainetdinov und Marta Pardo. „Rats Lacking Dopamine Transporter Display Increased Vulnerability and Aberrant Autonomic Response to Acute Stress“. Biomolecules 10, Nr. 6 (31.05.2020): 842. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/biom10060842.

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The activity of the hypothalamus–pituitary–adrenal (HPA) axis is pivotal in homeostasis and presides the adaptative response to stress. Dopamine Transporter (DAT) plays a key role in the regulation of the HPA axis. We used young adult female DAT Knockout (KO) rats to assess the effects of DAT ablation (partial, heterozygous DAT+/-, or total, homozygous DAT-/-) on vulnerability to stress. DAT-/- rats show profound dysregulation of pituitary homeostasis, in the presence of elevated peripheral corticosterone, before and after acute restraint stress. During stress, DAT-/- rats show abnormal autonomic response at either respiratory and cardiovascular level, and delayed body temperature increase. DAT+/- rats display minor changes of hypophyseal homeostatic mechanisms. These rats display a similar pituitary activation to that of the control animals, albeit in the presence of higher release of peripheral corticosterone than DAT-/- after stress, and reduced temperature during stress. Our data indicate that DAT regulates the HPA axis at both the central and peripheral level, including autonomic function during stress. In particular, the partial deletion of DAT results in increased vulnerability to stress in female rats, which display central and peripheral alterations that are reminiscent of PTSD, and they might provide new insights in the pathophysiology of this disorder.

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Wang, Qing Hui, und Xiao Ying Chang. „Design of LCD Image Display Based on BF561 Platform“. Advanced Materials Research 382 (November 2011): 141–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.382.141.

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ADI’s Blackfin561 has powerful image processing capabilities and a dedicated parallel peripheral interface. LCD has many advantages such as small size, light weight and low power consumption. In this paper, by the way of the progressive scan for LCD, BF561 LCD screen of the interface drivers are researched. Finally, through the operating systerm of uClinux, LCD image display system is designed.

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Hong, Ji-Young, und Yun-Sun Park. „A Comparison Study of Colour Perception considering Peripheral Vision on Display Device“. Journal of the Institute of Internet Broadcasting and Communication 16, Nr. 1 (29.02.2016): 43–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.7236/jiibc.2016.16.1.43.

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Weber, Stefan, Jens C. Schewe, Stefan Schroeder, Andreas Hoeft und Frank Stueber. „PERIPHERAL MONONUCLEAR LEUKOCYTES OF CRITICALLY ILL PATIENTS DISPLAY SIGNS OF LATE APOPTOSIS“. Critical Care Medicine 30, Supplement (Dezember 2002): A49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00003246-200212001-00172.

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Holers, V. M., und B. L. Kotzin. „Human peripheral blood monocytes display surface antigens recognized by monoclonal antinuclear antibodies.“ Journal of Clinical Investigation 76, Nr. 3 (01.09.1985): 991–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1172/jci112100.

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Van Der Vuurst De Vries und Logtenberg. „Dissecting the human peripheral B-cell compartment with phage display-derived antibodies“. Immunology 98, Nr. 1 (September 1999): 55–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2567.1999.00847.x.

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47

Stein, Paul L., Hon-Man Lee, Susan Rich und Philippe Soriano. „pp59fyn mutant mice display differential signaling in thymocytes and peripheral T cells“. Cell 70, Nr. 5 (September 1992): 741–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0092-8674(92)90308-y.

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Suzue, Toshihiko, Joann Imrich und Paul H. Patterson. „Monoclonal antibodies that display rostrocaudal difference in binding to peripheral nerve tissues“. Neuroscience Research Supplements 9 (Januar 1989): 45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0921-8696(89)90594-x.

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Beringer, Dennis B., und Steven E. Chrísman. „A Comparison of Shape/Object Displays, Quasi Shape Displays, and Conventional Univariate Indicators: Integration Benefits or the “Nearer to Thee” Effect?“ Proceedings of the Human Factors Society Annual Meeting 31, Nr. 5 (September 1987): 543–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/154193128703100514.

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The performance of a complex task, such as piloting an aircraft, requires an operator to effectively process and integrate information from numerous sources. Recent efforts (Beringer, 1985; 1986) have examined the combining of integrated displays to provide both continuous-system-control information and secondary system status/rate information. The present effort reported herein is an attempt to determine the origin of benefits that accrue from shape/object displays; specifically whether they stem from cognitively based integration of information or merely physical proximity of the information. This study examined several formats of information display using conventional (univariate needle indicators) and nonconventional (polar histograms and polar polygons) formats for presenting multiple univariate indices. Some flight control parameters and out-of-tolerance detection rates were affected by the format of the peripheral display while these performance measures plus processing rate of a digit-cancelling side task were affected by flight difficulty (two axes versus three axes; effect in the expected direction). Performance with the polar histogram display was superior in all cases followed closely by performance with the polar polygons, the multiple nonpolar univariate indicators (needles) being least effective for the differentiation task. This suggests that the shape/object displays do allow integration of information beyond that found with simple physical proximity of univariate indicators. A continuation of this research is addressing the problem of system diagnostics using these formats.

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Badan, Linda, und Claudia Crocco. „Italian wh-questions and the low periphery“. Linguistics 59, Nr. 3 (01.05.2021): 757–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/ling-2021-0059.

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Abstract This article deals with Italian questions with a post-verbal wh-element, which are generally defined as in situ. We show that post-verbal wh-questions can be interpreted as information-seeking questions, and provide syntactic arguments supporting the hypothesis that the post-verbal wh-element is only apparently in situ. We claim that, in certain contexts, the post-verbal wh-element undergoes a syntactic movement targeting a low-peripheral focus position dedicated to the expression of informational focus. We integrate our analysis with the examination of a number of cases of low-peripheral wh-elements from the CLIPS and LIP corpora of spoken Italian. As for prosody, the available data show that a sentence-final wh-element carries the nuclear accent of the utterance. Moreover, low-peripheral wh-questions seem pragmatically more restricted compared to their counterparts with a fronted wh-. Although further investigation may reveal additional contexts for the questions at stake, low-peripheral wh-questions need to be linked to the preceding discourse context and can be used to add emphasis to the missing piece of information represented by the wh-element. Our low-peripheral analysis complements the current left-peripheral analysis of Italian wh-questions: wh-elements in left and low periphery display different interpretive and prosodic properties, indicating that they are involved in different phenomena. The results of this study also support the view that the low periphery is more subject to pragmatic restrictions compared to the left periphery.

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