Thematische Bibliographien / Offset scan

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Auswahl der wissenschaftlichen Literatur zum Thema „Offset scan“

Autor: Grafiati

Veröffentlicht am 28. Juni 2021

Zuletzt aktualisiert am 4. Februar 2022

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Zeitschriftenartikel zum Thema "Offset scan"

Fu, Hao, und Rui Yu. „LIDAR Scan Matching in Off-Road Environments“. Robotics 9, Nr. 2 (15.05.2020): 35. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/robotics9020035.

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Accurately matching the LIDAR scans is a critical step for an Autonomous Land Vehicle (ALV). Whilst most previous works have focused on the urban environment, this paper focuses on the off-road environment. Due to the lack of a publicly available dataset for algorithm comparison, a dataset containing LIDAR pairs with varying amounts of offsets in off-road environments is firstly constructed. Several popular scan matching approaches are then evaluated using this dataset. Results indicate that global approaches, such as Correlative Scan Matching (CSM), perform best on large offset datasets, whilst local scan matching approaches perform better on small offset datasets. To combine the merits of both approaches, a two-stage fusion algorithm is designed. In the first stage, several transformation candidates are sampled from the score map of the CSM algorithm. Local scan matching approaches then start from these transformation candidates to obtain the final results. Four performance indicators are also designed to select the best transformation. Experiments on a real-world dataset prove the effectiveness of the proposed approach.

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Marzo, John M., Melissa A. Kluczynski, Anthony Notino und Leslie J. Bisson. „Measurement of Tibial Tuberosity–Trochlear Groove Offset Distance by Weightbearing Cone-Beam Computed Tomography Scan“. Orthopaedic Journal of Sports Medicine 5, Nr. 10 (01.10.2017): 232596711773415. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2325967117734158.

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Background: Computed tomography (CT) scans are useful for objectively measuring bone alignment because they show bone detail particularly well, and these scans have been used extensively to assess patellar orientation. The tibial tubercle–trochlear groove (TT-TG) offset distance has been shown to be influenced by knee flexion and weightbearing, yet conventional CT scans are obtained with the subject relaxed, supine, and with the knee in full extension. A new cone-beam CT scanner has been designed to allow for weightbearing images, potentially providing a more physiologically relevant assessment of patellofemoral alignment. Purpose/Hypothesis: The purpose of this study was to measure the TT-TG offset in healthy individuals without any history of knee complaints when CT scans were obtained while fully weightbearing on a flexed knee. Our hypothesis was that the TT-TG offset measurement in these healthy knees would be reproducible and less than the historically reported normal range. Study Design: Cross-sectional study; Level of evidence, 3. Methods: Twenty healthy volunteers without any history of knee complaint were recruited to undergo a weightbearing cone-beam CT scan of the knee flexed at 30°. The scans were reviewed by a radiologist and an orthopaedic surgeon, and TT-TG offset was measured using the digital tools of a picture archiving and communication system. Paired t tests were used to compare TT-TG offset on 2 separate occasions for both raters. Inter- and intrarater reliability were assessed using a 2-way mixed-effects model intraclass correlation coefficient with corresponding 95% confidence intervals for TT-TG offset. Results: The mean TT-TG offset was 2.7 mm. There were no statistically significant differences in TT-TG offset between raters ( Prater1 = .70; Prater2 = .49) and time of read ( Ptime1 = .83; Ptime2 = .19). Good to moderate interrater reliability was found at the time of both reads, and good intrarater reliability was found for both raters. Conclusion: When measured by CT scan and obtained from a subject while weightbearing on a flexed knee, the TT-TG offset is reproducible and the distance is less than that obtained via a conventional CT scan.

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Yin, Zhye, Bruno De Man und Jed Pack. „3D Analytic Cone-Beam Reconstruction for Multiaxial CT Acquisitions“. International Journal of Biomedical Imaging 2009 (2009): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2009/538389.

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A conventional 3rd generation Computed Tomography (CT) system with a single circular source trajectory is limited in terms of longitudinal scan coverage since extending the scan coverage beyond 40 mm results in significant cone-beam artifacts. A multiaxial CT acquisition is achieved by combining multiple sequential 3rd generation axial scans or by performing a single axial multisource CT scan with multiple longitudinally offset sources. Data from multiple axial scans or multiple sources provide complementary information. For full-scan acquisitions, we present a window-based 3D analytic cone-beam reconstruction algorithm by tessellating data from neighboring axial datasets. We also show that multi-axial CT acquisition can extend the axial scan coverage while minimizing cone-beam artifacts. For half-scan acquisitions, one cannot take advantage of conjugate rays. We propose a cone-angle dependent weighting approach to combine multi-axial half-scan data. We compute the relative contribution from each axial dataset to each voxel based on the X-ray beam collimation, the respective cone-angles, and the spacing between the axial scans. We present numerical experiments to demonstrate that the proposed techniques successfully reduce cone-beam artifacts at very large volumetric coverage.

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Guoding, Li, R. Nan und B. Peng. „Extending the Observable Zenith Angle of FAST Using an Offset Feed“. International Astronomical Union Colloquium 182 (2001): 255–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s025292110000107x.

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AbstractThe five hundred meter aperture spherical radio telescope is will use an active spherical reflector. When the zenith scan angle is changed, the illuminated part of the reflecting surface is made to fit a paraboloid of revolution in real time by active control. The maximum zenith scan angle | ψmax | of FAST is 30° under conditions of the geometry selected in order that the feed does not illuminate the ground. The result of this paper shows that the maximum zenith scan angle | ψmax | can be extended to 69° by offsetting the feed.

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Yan, Hui, Liwei Zhang und Fang-Fang Yin. „A Phantom Study on Target Localization Accuracy Using Cone-Beam Computed Tomography“. Clinical medicine. Oncology 2 (Januar 2008): CMO.S808. http://dx.doi.org/10.4137/cmo.s808.

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The purpose of this study is to evaluate the 3-dimensional target localization accuracy of cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) using an on-board imager (OBI). An anthropomorphic pelvis phantom was used to simulate a range of offsets in the three translational directions and rotations around each of the three axes. After a translational or rotational offset was applied, a CBCT scan of the phantom was followed by image registration to detect the offsets in six degrees. The detected offsets were compared to the offset actually applied to give the detection error of the phantom position. Afterwards, the phantom was positioned by automatically moving the couch based on the detected offsets. A second CBCT scan followed by image registration was performed to give the residual error of the phantom positioning. On the average the detection errors and their standard deviations along the lateral, longitudinal and vertical axis are 0.3 ± 0.1, 0.3 ± 0.1 and 0.4 ± 0.1 mm respectively with respect to translational shifts ranging from 0 to 10 mm. The corresponding residual errors after positioning are 0.3 ± 0.1, 0.5 ± 0.1 and 0.3 ± 0.1 mm. For simulated rotational shifts ranging from 0 to 5 degrees, the average detection error and their standard deviation around lateral, longitudinal, and vertical axes are 0.1 ± 0.0, 0.2 ± 0.0, and 0.2 ± 0.0 degrees respectively. The residual errors after positioning are 0.4 ± 0.1, 0.6 ± 0.1, and 0.3 ± 0.1 mm along the lateral, longitudinal and vertical directions. These results indicate that target localization based on CBCT is capable of achieving sub-millimeter accuracy.

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Lin, Yulan, Adonis Lupulescu und Lucio Frydman. „Multidimensional J-driven NMR correlations by single-scan offset-encoded recoupling“. Journal of Magnetic Resonance 265 (April 2016): 33–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jmr.2015.11.018.

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Qin, Jianwei, Moon S. Kim, Walter F. Schmidt, Byoung-Kwan Cho, Yankun Peng und Kuanglin Chao. „A line-scan hyperspectral Raman system for spatially offset Raman spectroscopy“. Journal of Raman Spectroscopy 47, Nr. 4 (05.10.2015): 437–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jrs.4825.

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Kroodsma, Rachael, Stephen Bilanow und Darren McKague. „TRMM Microwave Imager (TMI) Alignment and Along-Scan Bias Corrections“. Journal of Atmospheric and Oceanic Technology 35, Nr. 7 (Juli 2018): 1457–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/jtech-d-17-0221.1.

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AbstractThe Tropical Rainfall Measuring Mission (TRMM) Microwave Imager (TMI) dataset released by the Precipitation Processing System (PPS) has been updated to a final version following the decommissioning of the TRMM satellite in April 2015. The updates are based on increased knowledge of radiometer calibration and sensor performance issues. In particular, the Global Precipitation Measurement (GPM) Microwave Imager (GMI) is used as a model for many of the TMI updates. This paper discusses two aspects of the TMI data product that have been reanalyzed and updated: alignment and along-scan bias corrections. The TMI’s pointing accuracy is significantly improved over prior PPS versions, which used at-launch alignment values. A TMI instrument mounting offset is discovered as well as new alignment offsets for the two TMI feedhorns. The original TMI along-scan antenna temperature bias correction is found to be generally accurate over ocean, but a scene temperature-dependent correction is needed to account for edge-of-scan obstruction. These updates are incorporated into the final TMI data version, improving the quality of the data product and ensuring accurate geophysical parameters can be derived from TMI.

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Jian, Fu, Lu Hongnian, Li Bing, Zhang Lei und Sun Jingjing. „X-CT imaging method for large objects using double offset scan mode“. Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment 575, Nr. 3 (Juni 2007): 519–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2007.03.008.

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Bird, T. S., und M. A. Sprey. „Scan limitations of shaped dual-offset reflector antennas for multiple satellite access“. Electronics Letters 26, Nr. 4 (1990): 228. http://dx.doi.org/10.1049/el:19900154.

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Dissertationen zum Thema "Offset scan"

Zemek, Marek. „Metoda rozšíření zorného pole pro rentgenovou výpočetní tomografii se submikronovým rozlišením“. Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta elektrotechniky a komunikačních technologií, 2020. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-443031.

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Výpočetní tomografie je nástroj pro nedestruktivní inspekci vzorků, který je běžně používán v mnoha oblastech průmyslu a výzkumu. Některé tomografické přístroje umožňují snímání obrazů s prostorovým rozlišením pod jeden mikrometr. Zorné pole takovýchto přístrojů bývá malé, v rozsahu jednotek milimetrů či méně. Tím jsou omezeny rozměry vzorků, což je značně limitující. Toto omezení lze překonat pomocí různých technik pro rozšíření zorného pole. Jedna takováto dříve publikovaná metoda byla v této práci upravena a implementována pro přístroj Rigaku Nano3DX. Tato technika téměř zdvojnásobuje zorné pole přístroje bez nutnosti většího detektoru. Implementovaný přístup byl testován pomocí umělých i skutečných dat, a jeho účinnost byla zhodnocena subjektivně i objektivně, pomocí vizuální kontroly a metrik kvality obrazu. Hodnocení je převážně založeno na srovnání obrazů rekonstruovaných pomocí této metody s obrazy získanými pomocí většího detektoru. Implementovaná technika rozšíření zorného pole poskytuje věrné rekonstrukce vzorku, srovnatelné se zmíněnými protějšky.

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Bücher zum Thema "Offset scan"

Schmidt, Dieter, und Simon Shorvon. The Dark Side of Epilepsy. Oxford University Press, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780198725909.003.0006.

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Epilepsy is a Janus-faced disease. It has a bright and a dark side. This chapter discusses the dark side of epilepsy that can harm and can devastate. It provides a perspective on the situation today and how this was arrived at. In about 20% of individuals, seizures once developed can never be fully controlled by drugs and for some, control takes many years or is never achieved. When severe, epilepsy will often destroy health and shorten life. Sudden unexpected death in epilepsy is a dark reality. Treatment of severe epilepsy is sometimes denied, delayed, or inappropriately applied, with devastating consequences; mistreatment, over-treatment, or under-treatment all occur. Modern drugs and devices for uncontrolled seizures often offer a poor value proposition. Millions of people are taking drugs that do not help them, have had operations which have failed to stop the seizures, or have had scans or other tests that carry no benefit. Fraud and scientific misinformation are other shadows which inhabit the dark corners of epilepsy.

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Kaufmann, Philipp A., und Oliver Gaemperli. Hybrid Cardiac Imaging. Oxford University Press, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780199392094.003.0028.

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Assessment of both coronary anatomy and myocardial perfusion are equally important for the appropriate treatment of patients with stable coronary artery disease. Cardiac hybrid imaging allows integration of coronary anatomy and perfusion in one all-in-one image, thereby avoiding mental integration of findings. In selected subgroups of patients, cardiac hybrid imaging has demonstrated superior diagnostic accuracy compared to single modalities. The combination of coronary anatomy and function provides incremental prognostic information and improves risk stratification of patients with suspected or known CAD. Aside from CT coronary angiography, coronary artery calcium score (CACS) scans obtained from native ECG-triggered CT are used for hybrid imaging. They are used either for attenuation correction, or can be combined with radionuclide information to improve CAD detection and risk stratification. A large number of integrated hybrid scanners are commercially available and offer advantages for cardiac hybrid imaging. However, these devices are not mandatory, and hybrid imaging is perfectly feasible from two separate datasets using appropriate image fusion software. Cardiac magnetic resonance has entered the arena of hybrid imaging and several integrated PET/MRI devices are already commercially available. Its advantages include the lack of ionizing radiation and a high spatial resolution, particularly for soft tissue structures. In research, hybrid imaging moves beyond its conventional borders of perfusion imaging to target specific molecular or biological pathways that underlie cardiac disease, a concept known as molecular imaging. The combination of radionuclide imaging with CT or MRI offers attractive features to co-localize biological signals from radiolabeled targeted compounds with microanatomical structures.

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Moore-Keish, Martha L., und Christian T. Collins Winn, Hrsg. Karl Barth and Comparative Theology. Fordham University Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.5422/fordham/9780823284603.001.0001.

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In a world in which interreligious engagement is both more dangerous and more imperative than ever, and in which the category of “religion” itself has come under increasing scrutiny, the discipline of comparative theology has reemerged as a fruitful strategy that enables one to avoid the most egregious problems of the category of “religion” and to foster encounter between different traditions with attention to particularity. At the same time, in the past few years, scholars of Karl Barth have begun to bring this major twentieth-century Protestant theologian into conversation with religious pluralism. This volume seeks to bring these two scholarly developments together. Featuring contributions from a variety of scholars including Francis Clooney, Mark Heim, Paul Knitter, Anantanand Rambachan, and Randi Rashkover, the volume builds on recent engagements with Barth in the area of theologies of religion and opens a new conversation between Barth’s theology and comparative theology. The opening essay summarizes the intra-Christian conversation about how Barth’s theology can helpfully inform theology of religious pluralism. The bulk of the volume that follows features comparative theological experiments, bringing Barth’s theology into conversation with theological claims from other religious traditions for the purpose of modeling deep learning across religious borders from a Barthian perspective. For each tradition addressed in this volume, two Barth-influenced theologians offer focused engagements of Barth with themes and figures from another religious tradition, with a response from a theologian from that tradition itself. Scant attention has been given to Barth as a conversation partner in the discipline of comparative theology, and we seek to open up new trajectories for comparative theology with this unlikely interlocutor.

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Buchteile zum Thema "Offset scan"

Maier, Andreas, Patrick Kugler, Günter Lauritsch und Joachim Hornegger. „Discrete Estimation of Data Completeness for 3D Scan Trajectories with Detector Offset“. In Informatik aktuell, 47–52. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-46224-9_10.

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Nicolaidis, Michael, Omar Kebichi und Vladimir Castro Alves. „Trade-offs in Scan Path and BIST Implementations for RAMs“. In Economics of Electronic Design, Manufacture and Test, 147–57. Boston, MA: Springer US, 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-5048-5_14.

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Téot, Luc, Sergiu Fluieraru und Christian Herlin. „Suture Edge Tension Control Technologies for Scar Improvement“. In Textbook on Scar Management, 497–502. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-44766-3_57.

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AbstractMechanotherapy of postoperative scarring is considered an effective measure to prevent pathological scars. Tension increases suture line enlargement, opening the way to infection. Several options have been proposed since decades and are currently used in practice, from adhesive sutures to adhesive dressings, reapproximation devices, and postoperative negative pressure. Closed incision negative pressure therapy (ciNPT) was recently proposed in at-risk patients, showing a significant difference in prevention of infection. These technologies offer a double effect of mechanical stabilization and aspiration of exudates and have recently been extended to different clinical indications. This chapter describes the recently developed technologies to diminish scar enlargement on a suture line and to prevent infection after extensive surgical procedures in thoracic, abdominal, plastic and orthopedic surgery.

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Lee, Juhee, und Jihee Kim. „Emerging Technologies in Scar Management: Laser-Assisted Delivery of Therapeutic Agents“. In Textbook on Scar Management, 443–49. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-44766-3_50.

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AbstractTopical application of medications is difficult through intact skin due to physiological barrier of stratum corneum. Effective transdermal drug delivery system can offer distinct advantages over the topical application and oral administration of drugs. Laser systems have showed clinical benefits for patients in various types of scars for decades. In particular, the advent of fractional resurfacing advanced laser has enhanced the scar treatments dramatically. A fractional laser irradiates cells with high precision by controlling the area and degree of ablation through laser settings. In addition to local thermal destruction and stimulation, fractionated devices may also play an important role in drug delivery through the skin. Preclinical studies substantiate enhanced drug accumulation for a variety of topically applied drugs after ablative fractional laser therapy. Laser-assisted drug delivery is an evolving technology with potentially broad clinical applications. Multiple studies demonstrate that laser pretreatment of the skin can increase the permeability and depth of penetration of topically applied drug molecules. We discuss the mechanisms of laser-assisted drug delivery for scar treatment to enhance our understanding of this evolving technology and suggest optimal protocols of treatment.

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Rose, Geoffrey, und Alex Liang. „Velomobiles and Urban Mobility: Opportunities and Challenges“. In Small Electric Vehicles, 29–39. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-65843-4_3.

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AbstractAs the transport challenges facing urban areas intensify, innovative solutions are required to address the social, economic and environmental impacts arising from overreliance on private motor vehicles. Velomobiles offer a range of advantages but do not feature on the radar screen of urban transport policy makers. This chapter explores the challenges and opportunities of increased adoption of velomobiles as an urban mobility option. A scan of existing velomobiles is used to define typical characteristics of these vehicles and place them into perspective against relevant travel options before they are assessed in the context of typical vehicle regulations and facility design guidelines. The opportunities and challenges associated with greater adoption of velomobiles in the context of urban travel are examined through the lenses of technology adoption and the sociotechnical framing of independent travel options. Shared mobility is identified as one potential way of broadening the base for velomobile adoption in urban areas.

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Yeap, Kim Ho, Wei Gie Lim, Tee Tang und Veerendra Dakulagi. „Development of a Simple Home-Brew Radio Telescope“. In Advances in Environmental Engineering and Green Technologies, 56–66. IGI Global, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-7998-2381-0.ch003.

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In this chapter, the design and construction of a simple home-brew radio telescope are illustrated. The radio telescope is built essentially from commercial off-the-shelf components. The main components include an offset prime-focus Ku-band reflector antenna, RF detector circuit, Arduino microcontroller, and a computer. To demonstrate the viability of the telescope, a drift-scan of the sun was performed. From the measurement, it is observed that the radiation signal from the sun has a peak power of –34.3 dBm, half power of –35.4 dBm, and a beamwidth of 3.13o. The impact of rain on the signal from the sky was also investigated. The result shows that there was a noticeable degradation of the power received. A significant amount of energy is absorbed by the dense water vapour in the atmosphere.

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Sommer, Markus, Josip Stjepandić, Sebastian Stobrawa und Moritz von Soden. „Improvement of Factory Planning by Automated Generation of a Digital Twin“. In Advances in Transdisciplinary Engineering. IOS Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/atde200105.

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The simulation of processes in production systems is a powerful tool for factory planning. The application of simulation methods within the Digital Factory is becoming increasingly relevant as developments in the field of digitalization lead to more comprehensive, efficient, embedded and cost-effective simulation methods. Especially the integration within a Digital Twin, allows these advantages to be achieved for simulations. Here, the Digital Twin can be utilized for prospective planning, analysis of existing systems or process-oriented monitoring. In all cases, the Digital Twin offers manufacturing companies room for improvement in production and logistics processes leading to cost savings. However, many companies do not apply the technology, because the generation of a Digital Twin is cost-, time- and resource-intensive and IT expertise is required. This paper presents an approach for generating a Digital Twin in the built environment automatically and for utilization in factory planning. The obstacles will be overcome by using a scan of the shop floor, subsequent object recognition, and predefined frameworks for factory planning within the Digital Twin. Here, the effort for scanning the production hall is additional, while the subsequent object recognition, the generation of the CAD model and the simulation model, as well as the factory planning can be to a great extent automated and therefore carried out with a minimum of effort. Therefore, considerable cost savings can be expected here, which more than offset the additional effort for scanning.

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Geetha Devi, Appari, Surya Prasada Rao Borra und Kalapala Vidya Sagar. „A Hybrid Image Fusion Algorithm for Medical Applications“. In Multimedia Information Retrieval. IntechOpen, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.96974.

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The main objective of medical imaging is to get a extremely informative image for higher designation. One modality of medical image cannot offer correct and complete data in several cases. In brain medical imaging, resonance Imaging (MRI) image shows structural data of the brain with none useful information, wherever as pc imaging (CT) image describes useful data of the brain however with low spatial resolution particularly with low dose CT scan, that is helpful to scale back the radiation impact to physique. Within the field of diagnosing, Image fusion plays a really very important role. Fusing the CT and tomography pictures provides a whole data concerning each soft and exhausting tissues of the physique. This paper proposes a 2 stage hybrid fusion formula. Initial stage deals with the sweetening of a coffee dose CT scan image exploitation totally different image sweetening techniques viz., bar graph Equalization and adaptation bar graph deed. Within the second stage, the improved low dose CT scan image is united with tomography image exploitation totally different fusion algorithms viz., distinct rippling rework (DWT) and Principal element Analysis (PCA). The projected formula has been evaluated and compared exploitation totally different quality metrics.

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Papa, Linda. „Acute Assessment of Mild Traumatic Brain Injury“. In Neurotrauma, herausgegeben von John K. Yue, Ethan A. Winkler, Hansen Deng, Amy J. Markowitz, Kevin K. W. Wang und Geoffrey T. Manley, 101–10. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780190279431.003.0009.

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Most patients with mild TBI (mTBI) are discharged from the emergency department (ED) after a normal clinical examination and a reasonable period of observation and/or following a negative head computed tomography (CT) scan. Studies indicate that about 30% of mTBI patients discharged from the ED will have symptoms at 3 months and up to 15% will be symptomatic at 1 year post-injury. Serum markers have the potential to better manage patients with mTBI. Unlike clinical variables, serum biomarkers offer a more objective measure of injury and could complement clinical decision-making. In 2018, the US Food and Drug Administration approved the use of a blood test combining UCH-L1 and GFAP for detecting lesions on CT scan in adults with mTBI within 12 hours of injury. Introducing biomarkers into clinical practice requires well-designed studies with adequate sample sizes, proper sample timing, stringent reporting of outcome measures, and well-described assay performance characteristics.

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Ben-Shahar, Omri, und Ariel Porat. „Conclusion: Legal Robotics“. In Personalized Law, 223–42. Oxford University Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780197522813.003.0012.

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This chapter concludes the book by offering some preliminary reflections on the robotic aspects of personalized law. It begins by identifying some early experiments with the use of algorithms and machine learning in law, noting the immense potential they unveil. It confronts the “see” versus “scan” methodologies for individualized treatment—judges “looking people in the eye” versus algorithms analyzing the numerous personal aspects they are permitted to scan. The chapter highlights the critical roles of humans in algorithmic personalized law, primarily in setting the goals that the algorithms will be coded to optimize, in choosing the data by which algorithms are trained and people are subsequently screened, and in scrutinizing and repairing undesirable patterns. The chapter argues that the need to set specific goals and priorities for each law would transform the common law method of legal refinements, and would offer greater transparency for legislative accords. The book ends by pointing to areas of the law most ripe for phase-one personalized law.

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Konferenzberichte zum Thema "Offset scan"

Audebert, F., P. Guillaume, X. Zhang und I. Jones. „CRP-Scan - Solving 3D PreSDM Velocity Analysis with Zero-Offset“. In 60th EAGE Conference and Exhibition. European Association of Geoscientists & Engineers, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.3997/2214-4609.201408104.

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Zachhuber, Bernhard, und Henric Östmark. „Spatially Offset Raman Line Scan for Content Detection in Turbid Containers“. In Bragg Gratings, Photosensitivity, and Poling in Glass Waveguides. Washington, D.C.: OSA, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/bgpp.2014.jm5a.61.

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„Spatially Offset Raman Spectroscopy based on a Line-Scan Hyperspectral Raman System“. In 2015 ASABE International Meeting. American Society of Agricultural and Biological Engineers, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.13031/aim.20152190172.

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Qin, Jianwei, Kuanglin Chao und Moon S. Kim. „Line-scan spatially offset Raman spectroscopy for inspecting subsurface food safety and quality“. In SPIE Commercial + Scientific Sensing and Imaging, herausgegeben von Moon S. Kim, Kuanglin Chao und Bryan A. Chin. SPIE, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.2223746.

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Guillaume, Patrice, François Audebert, Philippe Berthet, Bernard David, Ariane Herrenschmidt und Xiaoming Zhang. „3D finite‐offset tomographic inversion of CRP‐scan data, with or without anisotropy“. In SEG Technical Program Expanded Abstracts 2001. Society of Exploration Geophysicists, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1190/1.1816731.

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D'Agostino, Francesco, Flaminio Ferrara, Claudio Gennarelli, Rocco Guerriero und Massimo Migliozzi. „Nonredundant NF-FF transformation with spherical spiral scan for an offset mounted volumetric AUT“. In 2017 International Applied Computational Electromagnetics Society Symposium - Italy (ACES). IEEE, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.23919/ropaces.2017.7916010.

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D'Agostino, Francesco, Flaminio Ferrara, Claudio Gennarelli, Rocco Guerriero und Massimo Migliozzi. „Nonredundant NF-FF transformation with spherical scan accounting for an offset mounting of a long AUT“. In 2016 Antenna Measurement Techniques Association Symposium (AMTA). IEEE, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/amtap.2016.7806284.

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Kawata, Y., K. Kageyama, N. Niki, K. Umetani, K. Yada, H. Ohamatsu, N. Moriyama und H. Itoh. „Microstructural analysis of secondary pulmonary lobule imaged by synchrotron radiation micro CT using offset scan mode“. In SPIE Medical Imaging, herausgegeben von Robert C. Molthen und John B. Weaver. SPIE, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.845583.

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D'Agostino, F., F. Ferrara, C. Gennarelli, R. Guerriero und M. Migliozzi. „Nonredundant Spiral NFTFF Transformation for a Long Antenna Mounted with an Offset with respect to the Scan Sphere“. In Loughborough Antennas & Propagation Conference (LAPC 2017). Institution of Engineering and Technology, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1049/cp.2017.0540.

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D'Agostino, F., F. Ferrara, C. Gennarelli, R. Guerriero und M. Migliozzi. „An effective approach to remarkably reduce the input data in the NF/FF transformation with spherical spiral scan for offset mounted elongated AUTs“. In Antennas and Propagation Conference 2019 (APC-2019). Institution of Engineering and Technology, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1049/cp.2019.0716.

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