Thematische Bibliographien / National Early Warning Score2

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  1. Zeitschriftenartikel
  2. Dissertationen
  3. Bücher
  4. Buchteile
  5. Konferenzberichte
  6. Berichte der Organisationen

Auswahl der wissenschaftlichen Literatur zum Thema „National Early Warning Score2“

Autor: Grafiati
Veröffentlicht am 24. Juni 2021
Zuletzt aktualisiert am 17. Februar 2022

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Zeitschriftenartikel zum Thema "National Early Warning Score2"

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Martín-Rodríguez, Francisco, Raúl López-Izquierdo, Alicia Mohedano-Moriano, Begoña Polonio-López, Clara Maestre Miquel, Antonio Viñuela, Carlos Durantez Fernández, Jesús Gómez Correas, Gonçalo Marques und José Luis Martín-Conty. „Identification of Serious Adverse Events in Patients with Traumatic Brain Injuries, from Prehospital Care to Intensive-Care Unit, Using Early Warning Scores“. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 17, Nr. 5 (26.02.2020): 1504. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17051504.

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Traumatic brain injuries are complex situations in which the emergency medical services must quickly determine the risk of deterioration using minimal diagnostic methods. The aim of this study is to analyze whether the use of early warning scores can help with decision-making in these dynamic situations by determining the patients who need the intensive care unit. A prospective, multicentric cohort study without intervention was carried out on traumatic brain injury patients aged over 18 given advanced life support and taken to the hospital. Our study included a total of 209 cases. The total number of intensive-care unit admissions was 50 cases (23.9%). Of the scores analyzed, the National Early Warning Score2 was the best result presented with an area under the curve of 0.888 (0.81–0.94; p < 0.001) and an odds ratio of 25.4 (95% confidence interval (CI):11.2–57.5). The use of early warning scores (and specifically National Early Warning Score2) can help the emergency medical services to differentiate traumatic brain injury patients with a high risk of deterioration. The emergency medical services should use the early warning scores routinely in all cases for the early detection of high-risk situations.
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Hill, Karen. „National Early Warning Score“. Nursing in Critical Care 17, Nr. 6 (15.10.2012): 318. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1478-5153.2012.00540_3.x.

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Dean, Erin. „National Early Warning Score update“. Nursing Older People 30, Nr. 2 (26.02.2018): 12. http://dx.doi.org/10.7748/nop.30.2.12.s11.

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Dean, Erin. „Updated National Early Warning Score“. Emergency Nurse 25, Nr. 10 (09.03.2018): 10. http://dx.doi.org/10.7748/en.25.10.10.s9.

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Dean, Erin. „Updated National Early Warning Score“. Nursing Management 25, Nr. 1 (22.03.2018): 14. http://dx.doi.org/10.7748/nm.25.1.14.s9.

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Luís, Leandro, und Carla Nunes. „Short National Early Warning Score — Developing a Modified Early Warning Score“. Australian Critical Care 31, Nr. 6 (November 2018): 376–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aucc.2017.11.004.

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Pirneskoski, Jussi, Markku Kuisma, Klaus T. Olkkola und Jouni Nurmi. „Prehospital National Early Warning Score predicts early mortality“. Acta Anaesthesiologica Scandinavica 63, Nr. 5 (08.01.2019): 676–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/aas.13310.

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Smith, Gary B., Oliver C. Redfern, Marco AF Pimentel, Stephen Gerry, Gary S. Collins, James Malycha, David Prytherch, Paul E. Schmidt und Peter J. Watkinson. „The National Early Warning Score 2 (NEWS2)“. Clinical Medicine 19, Nr. 3 (Mai 2019): 260. http://dx.doi.org/10.7861/clinmedicine.19-3-260.

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Badriyah, Tessy, James S. Briggs, Paul Meredith, Stuart W. Jarvis, Paul E. Schmidt, Peter I. Featherstone, David R. Prytherch und Gary B. Smith. „Decision-tree early warning score (DTEWS) validates the design of the National Early Warning Score (NEWS)“. Resuscitation 85, Nr. 3 (März 2014): 418–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.resuscitation.2013.12.011.

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Neary, Peter M., Mark Regan, Myles J. Joyce, Oliver J. McAnena und Ian Callanan. „National early warning score (NEWS) – evaluation in surgery“. International Journal of Health Care Quality Assurance 28, Nr. 3 (20.04.2015): 245–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijhcqa-01-2014-0012.

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Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to evaluate staff opinion on the impact of the National Early Warning Score (NEWS) system on surgical wards. In 2012, the NEWS system was introduced to Irish hospitals on a phased basis as part of a national clinical programme in acute care. Design/methodology/approach – A modified established questionnaire was given to surgical nursing staff, surgical registrars, surgical senior house officers and surgical interns for completion six months following the introduction of the NEWS system into an Irish university hospital. Findings – Amongst the registrars, 89 per cent were unsure if the NEWS system would improve patient care. Less than half of staff felt consultants and surgical registrars supported the NEWS system. Staff felt the NEWS did not correlate well clinically with patients within the first 24 hours (Day zero) post-operatively. Furthermore, 78-85 per cent of nurses and registrars felt a rapid response team should be part of the escalation protocol. Research limitations/implications – Senior medical staff were not convinced that the NEWS system may improve patient care. Appropriate audit proving a beneficial impact of the NEWS system on patient outcome may be essential in gaining support from senior doctors. Deficiencies with the system were also observed including the absence of a rapid response team as part of the escalation protocol and a lack of concordance of the NEWS in patients Day zero post-operatively. These issues should be addressed moving forward. Originality/value – Appropriate audit of the impact of the NEWS system on patient outcome may be pertinent to obtain the support from senior doctors. Deficiencies with the system were also observed including the absence of a rapid response team as part of the escalation protocol and a lack of concordance of the NEWS in patients Day zero post-operatively. These issues should be addressed moving forward.
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Dissertationen zum Thema "National Early Warning Score2"

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Eliasson, Sofia, und Shiva Abdollahzadeh. „Sjuksköterskans perspektiv på att använda NEWS2 på vårdavdelning : En enkätstudie“. Thesis, Linnéuniversitetet, Institutionen för hälso- och vårdvetenskap (HV), 2021. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:lnu:diva-103776.

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Bakgrund: NEWS2 är en bedömningsskala som används för att identifiera tidiga tecken på en försämrad patient. Det har tidigare gjorts studier där patientsäkerheten har setts öka med hjälp av NEWS2. Det framkommer dock inte tydligt i tidigare forskning hur vårdpersonalen ställer sig till bedömningsskalan. Därför har vi valt att undersöka sjuksköterskans perspektiv på användningen av NEWS2.  Syfte: Att undersöka sjuksköterskans perspektiv på att använda bedömningsskalan NEWS2 på vårdavdelning.  Metod: En kvantitativ enkätstudie där urvalet bestod av 124 legitimerade sjuksköterskor från fem olika vårdavdelningar på länssjukhuset i Kalmar.  Resultat: Totalt 59 sjuksköterskor (svarsfrekvens 48%) besvarade enkäten. NEWS2 tillför trygghet i sjuksköterskans bedömning av patienten, som ett komplement till den kliniska blicken. Det finns en komplexitet i hur riktlinjerna för NEWS2 följs relaterat till de patienter som har ett högt NEWS2-värde i sitt habitualtillstånd. Det framkommer en signifikant skillnad i hur sjuksköterskor med längre yrkeserfarenhet (>10 år) mäter de vitala parametrar som ingår i NEWS2 jämfört med de som arbetat i mindre än 10 år.  Slutsats: NEWS2 bidrar till ökad patientsäkerhet ur ett sjuksköterskeperspektiv. Det finns dock förbättringspotential gällande hur sjuksköterskan använder sig av åtgärdsskalan i NEWS2. Riktlinjerna borde tydliggöras eller anpassas för att NEWS2 ska fungera optimalt på alla vårdavdelningar.
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Miller, Donna Marie. „Establishing Inter Rater Reliability of the National Early Warning Score“. Walsh University / OhioLINK, 2015. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=walsh1429472548.

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Figueira, Alexandra. „Avaliação da Pessoa em Situação Crítica: Aplicação do National Early Warning Score (NEWS)“. Master's thesis, Instituto Politécnico de Setúbal. Escola Superior de Saúde, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10400.26/10536.

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Relatório de Trabalho de Projeto apresentado para cumprimento dos requisitos necessários à obtenção do grau de Mestre em Enfermagem Médico-Cirúrgica.
O presente Relatório de Trabalho de Projeto foi elaborado no âmbito do 3º Curso de Mestrado em Enfermagem Médico-Cirúrgica, da Escola Superior de Saúde, do Instituto Politécnico de Setúbal, como método de avaliação dos módulos de Estágio I, II e III integrados nas Unidades Curriculares de Enfermagem Médico-Cirúrgica I e II. A elaboração do patente relatório consiste num instrumento de aprendizagem que permite uma reflexão sobre o percurso do estudante, refletindo o desenvolvimento de atividades e competências e aprofundamento de conhecimentos ao longo dos estágios. O local dos estágios foi o Serviço de Urgência Geral de um Centro Hospitalar da Margem Sul, no qual desenvolvemos o Projeto de Intervenção em Serviço subordinado ao tema “Avaliação da pessoa em situação crítica – Aplicação do National Early Warning Score (NEWS)”, utilizando a Metodologia de Projeto. No presente relatório é elaborada a descrição, análise crítica e avaliação do desenvolvimento e implementação do Projeto de Intervenção em Serviço bem como a descrição e análise do Projeto de Aprendizagem Clínica, considerando as Competências Comuns do Enfermeiro Especialista, as Competências Específicas do Enfermeiro Especialista em Enfermagem em Pessoa em Situação Crítica, as Competências Específicas do Enfermeiro Especialista em Enfermagem em Pessoa em Situação Crónica e Paliativa e as competências de Mestre em Enfermagem Médico-Cirúrgica. O Projeto de Intervenção em Serviço tem como objetivo geral a promoção da melhoria da qualidade dos cuidados de Enfermagem prestados à pessoa em situação crítica internada no Serviço de Urgência Geral. A qualidade dos cuidados de Enfermagem prestados é essencial, constituindo-se um direito das pessoas e um dever de todos os Enfermeiros. Numa perspetiva de abordagem da qualidade dos cuidados de saúde recorremos ao modelo teórico de Larrabee & Rosswurn designado de “Modelo para Mudança da Prática Baseada em Evidências”.
Abstract: The presented Project’s Work Report was written within the scope of the 3º Curso de Mestrado em Enfermagem Médico-Cirúrgica (Medical-Surgical Nursing Master) of Escola Superior de Saúde - Instituto Politécnico de Setúbal, as an evaluation method of Estágio I, II e III modules, integrated in Unidades Curriculares de Enfermagem Médico-Cirúrgica I e II (Curricular Units I & II of Medical-Surgical Nursing). The preparation of this report constitutes a learning tool that allows for a reflection on the student’s progress, including the development of activities and skills, and enhanced knowledge throughout the internships. These were held in an “Accident and Emergency Department” of a Margem Sul Medical Center, where an Intervention Service Project was developed under the theme “Critical patient’s evaluation – National Early Warning Score’s (NEWS) application", based on the Project Methodology. In this report, we perform a description, critical analysis and evaluation on the development and implementation of the Intervention Project, as well as a description and analysis on the Clinical Service Learning Project. Here, we consider the Expert Nurse Common Skills, the Expert Nurse Specific Skills during “Person in Critical Condition” Nursing, the Expert Nurse Specific Skills during “Person in Chronic and Palliative Condition” Nursing and the Medical-Surgical Nursing master skills. The general purpose of the Intervention Service Project is to encourage improvements on the quality of nursing care provided to the person in critical condition in an “Accident and Emergency Department”. This is essential, as it constitutes each individual’s right and a duty to all nurses. The theoretical model of Larrabee & Rosswurn, entitled “A model for change to evidence-based practice”, was used in this project as a perspective approach to the quality of health care.
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Celind, Michaela, und Elin Blomqvist. „Sjuksköterskors erfarenhet av att använda ”National Early Warning Score” för att bedöma patienters hälsostatus : En litteraturstudie“. Thesis, Karlstads universitet, Fakulteten för hälsa, natur- och teknikvetenskap (from 2013), 2020. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kau:diva-77692.

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Introduktion: Minskat antal vårdplatser och en ökad ålder på befolkningen gör att trycket på vården ökar. I takt med detta ökar också risken för att patientsäkerheten inte kan upprätthållas. NEWS är ett bedömnings- och screeninginstrument var syfte är att öka patientsäkerheten genom att standardisera bedömningar av vitala parametrar för att effektivt kunna förhindra kritiska tillstånd. Sjuksköterskor kan använda NEWS tillsammans med sin kliniska bedömning för att utföra en adekvat bedömning av patienters aktuella hälsotillstånd. Syfte: Litteraturstudiens syfte var att undersöka sjuksköterskors erfarenhet av att använda National Early Warning Score som bedömningsinstrument för att bedöma patienters hälsostatus. Metod: Litteraturstudien bygger på Polit och Becks (2017) nio steg med induktiv ansats. Relevanta sökord mot syftet identifierades och systematiska artikelsökningar genomfördes i Cinahl och PubMed. Sökningarna resulterade i 11 artiklar relevanta för studien som kvalitetsgranskades utifrån Polit och Becks (2017) granskningsmallar. I databearbetningen framkom tre teman. Resultat: Tre teman framkom utifrån sjuksköterskors erfarenhet av att använda NEWS som bedömningsinstrument för att bedöma patienters hälsostatus, dessa var NEWS som stöd och hinder i klinisk bedömning, NEWS påverkan på arbetsbelastningen, samt hur sjuksköterskors utbildning och yrkeserfarenhet kunde kombineras med NEWS. Resultatet visade att NEWS är ett bra stöd till sjuksköterskors kliniska bedömning. Detta stödjer främst sjuksköterskor med kortare erfarenhet, men kan ändå vara ett bra stöd till sjuksköterskor med längre erfarenhet. Slutsats: Erfarna sjuksköterskor ansåg att sjuksköterskor med kortare erfarenhet än de själva kan behöva stöd i sin kliniska helhetsbedömning samt kommunikation, och då är NEWS ett bra komplement. Sjuksköterskorna i litteraturstudien var inte enade om arbetsbelastningen ökade eller inte vid användandet av NEWS.
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Fjällborg, Jenny, und Susanne Johansson. „Sjuksköterskors erfarenheter av att använda bedömningsinstrumentet NEWS : en integrerad litteraturöversikt“. Thesis, Luleå tekniska universitet, Institutionen för hälsovetenskap, 2020. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:ltu:diva-81777.

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National Early Warning Score (NEWS) är ett bedömningsinstrument som används inom vården för att upptäcka och varna när en patient blir kraftigt försämrad. Syftet med litteraturöversikten var att sammanställa kunskap om sjuksköterskors erfarenheter av att använda bedömningsinstrumentet NEWS. En integrerad litteraturöversikt genomfördes där 12 vetenskapliga artiklar togs ut efter en systematisk litteratursökning i PubMed och CINAHL. Av dessa var det sex med kvalitativ metod, fyra kvantitativ metod och två mixad metod, som granskades och analyserades. Analysen resulterade i fyra kategorier. Dessa var ”NEWS användes av sjuksköterskan för att observera, bedöma och planera vård”, ”NEWS kunde både vara ett stöd och skapa merarbete”, ”NEWS förbättrade kommunikationen med andra kollegor” och ” NEWS kunde främja sjuksköterskan i sin profession”. Slutsatserna som drogs var att sjuksköterskorna ansåg NEWS som användbart vid att uppfatta en patients försämring, instrumentet användes även som ett sätt att stödja en egen klinisk bedömning. Sjuksköterskorna ansåg att NEWS behövde anpassas för olika sjukdomstillstånd eftersom falska höga värden ledde till onödiga kontroller och larmutmattning. Kommunikationen mellan kollegor blev bättre och sjuksköterskorna fick stöd och bättre respons när vitalparametrar kommunicerades. Sjuksköterskorna ansåg att NEWS ökade fokuset på vitalparametrar vilket ledde till ökad kunskap om avvikelser samt stimulerade till egna bedömningar. Författarna anser att det finns behov av att arbeta särskilt med kommunikationsmetoder som införlivas med NEWS, där alla parter i vårdkedjan förstår instrumentets relevans. Detta kan förslagsvis göras i samband vid implementering av NEWS med tydliga riktlinjer kring bedömnings-instrumentet, hur det ska användas och varför.
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Wiles, Brenda L. „Using The National Early Warning Score As A Set Of Deliberate Cues To Detect Patient Deterioration And Enhance Clinical Judgment In Simulation“. Case Western Reserve University Doctor of Nursing Practice / OhioLINK, 2016. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=casednp1458074763.

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Dahlgren, Ida. „Identification of risk factors associated withunplanned readmission, palliative decision ormortality within 30 days at the acute admissionsunit during 2019 – a retrospective cohort study“. Thesis, Örebro universitet, Institutionen för medicinska vetenskaper, 2020. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:oru:diva-86724.

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Introduction: A recent study at the acute admission unit (AAU), revealed that 13.5 percent ofall patients discharged from the department, were readmitted within 30 days during 2018. Inthe group of 80 years and above, the cause for re-admission was multifactorial. Aim: To identify factors that are associated with unplanned re-admission, palliative decision,or death within 30 days after discharge from the AAU, in patients of 80 years or above. Anotheraim is to examine if longer hospital stay, patient discharge planning and fast follow-up canprotect against these outcomes. Methods: A retrospective cohort study comprising 287 patients. Data on age, sex, length ofstay, comorbidities (Elixhauser comorbidity index), frailty (Clinical frailty scale), NationalEarly Warning Score (NEWS), social status, home care, lab values and outcome were collected.All variables were analyzed using Chi-square test with univariate and multivariate logisticregression, and a p-value < 0.05 was considered statistically significant. Results: 276 patients were included. A NEWS ≥ 3 was associated with significantly increasedrisk for poor outcome (odds ratio 2.4). Living with someone without municipal support wasassociated with a significantly decreased risk for poor outcome (odds ratio 0.21). Conclusions: The results indicate that it is crucial to stabilize patients of 80 years or abovebefore discharge. And that living with someone without municipal support is a protective factor.
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Rust, Sunchlar M. „Collaborative network evolution the Los Angeles terrorism early warning group“. Thesis, Monterey, Calif. : Springfield, Va. : Naval Postgraduate School ; Available from National Technical Information Service, 2006. http://library.nps.navy.mil/uhtbin/hyperion/06Mar%5FRust.pdf.

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Isemann, James Louis. „To detect, to deter, to defend: the Distant Early Warning (DEW) line and early cold war defense policy, 1953-1957“. Diss., Kansas State University, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/2097/2161.

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Doctor of Philosophy
Department of History
Mark P. Parillo
The Distant Early Warning (DEW) Line, a key program under President Dwight D. Eisenhower’s “New Look” policy, prepared the United States defense posture for “the long haul” in the Cold War. Eisenhower wanted to prevent the escalation of military costs while still providing an adequate defense. Eisenhower emphasized a retaliatory capability and improved continental defenses, the so-called “sword and shield,” which are key features of the New Look. The DEW Line would prove to be a vital component of both. Whereas the initial emphasis of the DEW Line was to warn against attack providing for both active and passive defense measures, soon there was a definite “counter-offensive” role for the DEW Line as well—the protection of the primary retaliatory capability of the United States: the Strategic Air Command (SAC). The place of the DEW Line in the history of the Cold War has been an under appreciated topic. With the exception of the scholarship from the 1950s and early 1960s, only recently have continental defense and particularly the DEW Line been removed from the shadows of other Cold War events, strategies, and military programs. This doctoral thesis is an account of the DEW Line’s conception, implementation, and position in Eisenhower’s New Look and deterrent strategy. The DEW Line proved to be a cardinal feature of Eisenhower’s New Look strategy: it strengthened overall U.S. defenses and defense posture as the one element of U.S. defense policy (“New Look”) that improved and connected both the active and passive measures of continental defense by providing early warning against manned bombers flying over the polar region; it bolstered the deterrent value of SAC; and it was instrumental in developing closer peacetime military cooperation between the United States and Canada. In fact, U.S.- Canadian diplomacy during the 1950s offers an important case study in “superpowermiddle power” interaction. However, despite the asymmetry in their relationship, U.S.- Canadian defense policies proved to be analogous. All of these objectives could not have been accomplished without the technological and logistical abilities necessary to construct successfully the DEW Line.
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Ingschöld, Johanna. „De nationella parlamenten och EU : En studie av motiverade yttranden inom ramen för subsidiaritetsgranskningen“. Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Statsvetenskapliga institutionen, 2016. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-295693.

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This essay studies the national parliaments' reasoned opinions at the early warning mechanism. The study aim to declare if there is any variation in which national parliaments who is active in the early warning mechanism, and if there is a variation in type of bills in the early warning mechanism. These study also wants to describe some variation in how the national parliaments argued in the reasoned opinions. The study gives an enhanced understanding of the importance and legitimacy of the early warning mechanism and the reasoned opinions. The result shows that there is a certain group of parliaments who are more active and these are with few exceptions EU 15 countries. The study also shows that there is some kind of bills that is more prevalent than others, there is however some variation. There is also a wide variation in the arguments raised in the reasoned opinions. The results indicate that the national parliaments varies greatly in managing the reasoned opinions and it gives a negatively impacton the early warning mechanism.
Studien granskar de nationella parlamentens motiverade yttranden inom ramen för EU:s subsidiaritetsgranskning. Studiens syfte är att beskriva en möjlig variation angående  vilka nationella parlamenten som är aktiva inom subsidiaritetsgranskningen. Studiens syfte är även att beskriva variationen i vilka lagförslag som återfinns i subsidiaritetsgrankningen, samt om de nationella parlamenten varierar i  argumentering i de motiverade yttrandena. Studien visar att det finns nationella parlament som är vanligare förekommande inom granskningen, samt att vissa typer av lagförslag föranleder fler yttranden än andra. Beträffande argumenteringen i de motiverade yttrandena fanns en stor variation.
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Bücher zum Thema "National Early Warning Score2"

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Masiye, Nawiko. Zambia national early warning system: Collection and use of agricultural data. [Lusaka: s.n., 1998.

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Magasi, L. P. Acid Rain National Early Warning System: Manual on plot establishment and monitoring. Ottawa, Ont: Canadian Forestry Service, 1988.

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Service, Environment Canada Canadian Forestry. Acid Rain National Early Warning System: Manual on plot establishment and monitoring. Ottawa: Environment Canada., 1988.

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Great Britain. Parliament. House of Lords. European Union Committee. Strengthening national parliamentary scrutiny of the EU: The Constitution's subsidiarity early warning mechanism : report with evidence. London: Stationery Office, 2005.

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Ewert, John W. An assessment of volcanic threat and monitoring capabilities in the United States: Framework for a national volcano early warning system. Reston, Va: U.S. Geological Survey, 2005.

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FAO, Workshop on Strengthening National Early Warning and Food Information Systems in Africa (1989 Accra Ghana). Report of the FAO Workshop on Strengthening National Early Warning and Food Information Systems in Africa: Accra, Ghana, 23-26 October 1989. Rome: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, 1990.

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Rodrigues, Louis J. Military space programs: Opportunities to reduce missile warning and communication satellites' costs : statement of Louis J. Rodrigues, Director, Systems Development and Production Issues, National Security and International Affairs Division, before the Legislation and National Security Subcommittee, Committee on Government Operations, House of Representatives. [Washington, D.C.]: The Office, 1994.

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United States. Congress. House. Committee on Government Operations. Legislation and National Security Subcommittee. Strategic satellite systems in a post-cold war environment: Hearing before the Legislation and National Security Subcommittee of the Committee on Government Operations, House of Representatives, One Hundred Third Congress, second session, February 2, 1994. Washington: U.S. G.P.O., 1994.

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United States. Congress. House. Committee on Government Operations. Legislation and National Security Subcommittee. Strategic satellite systems in a post-cold war environment: Hearing before the Legislation and National Security Subcommittee of the Committee on Government Operations, House of Representatives, One Hundred Third Congress, second session, February 2, 1994. Washington: U.S. G.P.O., 1994.

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Rodrigues, Louis J. Military space programs: Comprehensive analysis needed and cost savings available : statement of Louis J. Rodrigues, Director, Systems Development and Production Issues, National Security and International Affairs Division, before the Subcommittee on Acquisition, Committee on Armed Services, House of Representatives. [Washington, D.C.]: The Office, 1994.

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Buchteile zum Thema "National Early Warning Score2"

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Rossi, Mauro, Ivan Marchesini, Gabriele Tonelli, Silvia Peruccacci, Maria Teresa Brunetti, Silvia Luciani, Francesca Ardizzone et al. „TXT-tool 2.039-1.1 Italian National Early Warning System“. In Landslide Dynamics: ISDR-ICL Landslide Interactive Teaching Tools, 341–49. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-57774-6_24.

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Keeney, Harold ‘Jim’, Steve Buan und Laura Diamond. „Multi-Hazard Early Warning System of the United States National Weather Service“. In Institutional Partnerships in Multi-Hazard Early Warning Systems, 115–57. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-25373-7_6.

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Wang, Zifa, und Jianjun Li. „Establishment and Operational Application of China National Air Quality Forecast and Early Warning Device“. In China’s e-Science Blue Book 2020, 359–78. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-8342-1_21.

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Wang, Zifa, und Jianjun Li. „Establishment and Operational Application of China National Air Quality Forecast and Early Warning Device“. In China’s e-Science Blue Book 2020, 359–78. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-8342-1_21.

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Eze, Chukwuemeka B., und Osei Baffour Frimpong. „Contributions of Early Warning to the African Peace and Security Architecture: The Experience of the West Africa Network for Peacebuilding (WANEP)“. In The State of Peacebuilding in Africa, 181–94. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-46636-7_11.

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Abstract The African Union’s African Peace and Security Architecture (APSA) was established in 2002 in response to the myriad post-Cold War peace and security challenges confronting Africa. The fundamental goal of APSA is to prevent, manage, and resolve conflict in Africa. Since the establishment of APSA, conflict-related early warning mechanisms have been a key component of its operationalization. This chapter examines the experience of one regional body, the West Africa Network for Peacebuilding (WANEP), in its efforts to support peace and security at the national, regional, and continental levels. It argues that despite its successes, WANEP—and conflict-related early warning systems in general—will not be able to fulfill its potential without reforms in the areas of funding, partnerships with civil society organizations, and the chasm between early warning and early response.
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Konecny, Milan, Temenoujka Bandrova, Petr Kubicek, Silvia Marinova, Radim Stampach, Zdenek Stachon und Tomas Reznik. „Digital Earth for Disaster Mitigation“. In Manual of Digital Earth, 495–526. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-32-9915-3_15.

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Abstract This chapter describes the state-of-the-art of the potential of Digital Earth for progressively better solutions for disaster mitigation. The chapter illustrates the use of strong Digital Earth tools for data sharing and important potential for users, such as 2D or multi-D visualizations. Milestones of developments in early warning, disaster risk management and disaster risk reduction concepts are highlighted as a continuous movement between sustainable development and original concepts of disaster risk reduction. Improved solutions have been based on new research directions formulated in Sustainable Development Goals tasks and by expanding the possibilities of new effective solutions via newly organized data ecosystems generated by the United Nations Global Geospatial Information Management, the Group on Earth Observations and the Group on Earth Observations System of Systems, Copernicus and, more recently, the Digital Belt and Road initiative. The new trends in spatial big data are emphasized; the most important for disaster risk reduction are the basic theses of the U.N. Conference in Sendai. This chapter describes three aspects: innovative Digital Earth development, national and local disaster risk assessment and the benefits arising from the use of maps and dynamic data, and analyses of the contributions of cartography to disaster risk reduction.
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Swaminathan, Bala, Brenda L. Brown, Robert Long und Peter Gerner-Smidt. „Chapter 13 PulseNet Provides Early Warning for Foodborne Disease Outbreaks“. In National Security, 311–22. Elsevier, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1574-0145(06)02013-7.

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Ebobrah, Solomon T., und Victor Lando. „Africa’s Sub-Regional Courts as Back-Up Custodians of Constitutional Justice“. In The Performance of Africa's International Courts, 178–210. Oxford University Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198868477.003.0006.

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This chapter argues that Africa’s international courts are involved in a new supranational constitutionalism that is anchored outside national constitutions. The value of Africa’s international courts, the chapter argues, lies more in their potential to promote constitutional justice in the long term through direct and indirect impact than in delivering individual justice in the short term. The chapter focuses on two courts: the East African Court of Justice (EACJ) and the Community Court of the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS Court). The chapter argues that the EACJ has mainly acted as a declaratory human rights court while the ECOWAS Court has operated as a protective (executory) human rights court. The authors argue using cases from the EACJ and the ECOWAS Court that international law as produced in the judgments of international courts can be, and are useful even in the absence of clear compliance. In doing so, the chapter presents the following four roles of sub-regional courts in Africa: flagging violations and acting as early warning systems, expanding the normative and institutional scope and protection of human rights, progressing norm development, and setting the boundaries of acceptable behavior. By emphasizing these roles, the chapter shows that even in the face of apparently low levels of judgment compliance, the impacts of litigation activities before those courts contributes to what it terms constitutional justice.
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Acar, Murat, Dilek Karahoca und Adem Karahoca. „Designing an Early Warning System for Stock Market Crashes by Using ANFIS“. In Surveillance Technologies and Early Warning Systems, 109–27. IGI Global, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-61692-865-0.ch006.

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This chapter focuses on building a financial early warning system (EWS) to predict stock market crashes by using stock market volatility and rising stock prices. The relation of stock market volatility with stock market crashes is analyzed empirically. Also, Istanbul Stock Exchange (ISE) national 100 index data used to achieve better results from the view point of modeling purpose. A risk indicator of stock market crash is computed to predict crashes and to give an early warning signal. Various data mining classifiers are compared to obtain the best practical solution for the financial early warning system. Adaptive neuro fuzzy inference system (ANFIS) model was proposed to forecast stock market crashes efficiently. Also, ANFIS was explained in detail as a training tool for the EWS. The empirical results show that the fuzzy inference system has advantages to gain successful results for financial crashes.
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Melzer, Mark. „Sepsis—Recognition, Diagnosis, and Management in Adult Patients“. In Tutorial Topics in Infection for the Combined Infection Training Programme. Oxford University Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198801740.003.0032.

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Sepsis is defined as life- threatening organ dysfunction caused by a detrimental host response to infection. Septic shock is a subset of sepsis in which underlying circulatory and cellular abnormalities are profound enough to substantially increase mortality. Septic shock is characterized by: ● The need for vasopressors to maintain mean arterial pressure (MAP) > 65mmHg despite adequate volume resuscitation. ● A serum lactate > 2mmol/L In lay terms, it is hypoperfusion with evidence of metabolic derangement. The mortality for both criteria is ~40%, compared to 20–30% for a single item. Please also refer to: https:// www.nice.org.uk/ guidance/indevelopment/gid-cgwave0686 The old definitions of sepsis described a heterogeneous group of patients and did not discriminate between infectious and non- infectious causes such as pancreatitis and trauma. The new definitions also allow easier recognition, based on a combination of symptoms and signs. Key parameters include: decreased level of consciousness, rigors, severe myalgia, high or low temperature, pulse > 130/min, systolic blood pressure < 90mmHg, respiratory rate (RR) > 25/ min, creatinine > 170μmol/ L, platelets < 100 x 109/l and bilirubin > 33μmol/ L. The Clinical Quality Commission recommend that NHS trusts use the national early warning score (NEWS), and a score > 5 is an indication to consider moving a patient to critical care. SIRS is defined as any of the two following criteria: acutely altered mental state, temperature < 36°C or > 38°C, pulse > 90/ min, RR > 20/ min, WCC > 12 or < 4 x 109/L and hyperglycaemia in the absence of diabetes mellitus. In the former definitions (1991 and 2001), sepsis was defined as infection plus SIRS. SIRS, however, was not good at separating infected patients who died from those who recovered from infection. SIRS was often an appropriate reaction to infection and many hospitalized patients meet the SIRS criteria. Also, as many as one in eight patients admitted to critical care units with infection and new organ failure did not have two SIRS criteria required to fulfil the sepsis definition. SIRS is no longer part of the new definitions.
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Konferenzberichte zum Thema "National Early Warning Score2"

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Greco, A., M. B. Jandali, E. Gonzalez-Ruiz, L. Barnes, J. Twait, J. Judy, K. Monahan et al. „Implementation of the National Early Warning Score in a 1b Veterans Affairs Facility“. In American Thoracic Society 2020 International Conference, May 15-20, 2020 - Philadelphia, PA. American Thoracic Society, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1164/ajrccm-conference.2020.201.1_meetingabstracts.a1655.

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Pirneskoski, J., J. Nurmi, K. Olkkola und M. Kuisma. „21 Prehospital national early warning score (NEWS) does not predict one day mortality“. In Meeting abstracts from the second European Emergency Medical Services Congress (EMS2017). British Medical Journal Publishing Group, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2017-emsabstracts.21.

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Fox, L., I. Kostakis, C. Price, G. Smith, D. Prytherch, P. Meredith und A. Chauhan. „S97 The performance of the national early warning score and national early warning score 2 in hospitalised patients infected by the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)“. In British Thoracic Society Winter Meeting, Wednesday 17 to Friday 19 February 2021, Programme and Abstracts. BMJ Publishing Group Ltd and British Thoracic Society, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/thorax-2020-btsabstracts.102.

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Vasconcelos, P., A. Oliveira, T. Augusto, L. Ladeira, J. Lourenço, F. Barros und R. Ramos. „41 National early warning score (NEWS) evaluation in an ambulance-nurse: one-year experience in portugal“. In Emergency Medical Services Congress 2019. British Medical Journal Publishing Group, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2019-ems.41.

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Panjapornpon, Kanlaya, Chomnapa Kittisup, Rungsiya Paicharoen, Nutachavee Oksue, Chanakarn Taeviriyakul und Somkuan Thammanech. „Triage of national early warning score(NEWS) in Pulmonary Medicine Ward at Central Chest Institute of Thailand“. In ERS International Congress 2016 abstracts. European Respiratory Society, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1183/13993003.congress-2016.pa2146.

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Jandali, M. B., L. L. Bond, A. Greco, M. Al-Kofahi, J. F. McDonnell, A. Covey, S. Castillo, M. W. Plautz, R. S. Schaefer und S. Govindan. „National Early Warning Score (NEWS) Performance in a Veterans Affairs 1b Emergency Department: Results of a Quality Improvement Initiative“. In American Thoracic Society 2020 International Conference, May 15-20, 2020 - Philadelphia, PA. American Thoracic Society, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1164/ajrccm-conference.2020.201.1_meetingabstracts.a5295.

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Maleknia, Lydia, Shawnice Kraeber, Brian Cassidy, Marc Blumberg, Rina Shah und Elayna Ng. „Evaluation of Compliance with Activating a Rapid Response Team Based on Pediatric Early Warning Scores on an Inpatient Pediatric Ward: A Quality Improvement Project“. In AAP National Conference & Exhibition Meeting Abstracts. American Academy of Pediatrics, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1542/peds.147.3_meetingabstract.124.

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Corfield, AR, D. Silcock, L. Clerihew, P. Kelly, E. Stewart, H. Staines und K. Rooney. „G541(P) Paediatric early warning scores are a predictor of adverse outcomes in the prehospital setting: a national cohort study“. In Royal College of Paediatrics and Child Health, Abstracts of the RCPCH Conference–Online, 25 September 2020–13 November 2020. BMJ Publishing Group Ltd and Royal College of Paediatrics and Child Health, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/archdischild-2020-rcpch.459.

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Streiler, C., R. Schaefer und S. Govindan. „Is National Early Warning Score Associated with Culture Positivity Patterns in Veterans: A Quality Improvement Initiative in a VA 1b Facility“. In American Thoracic Society 2020 International Conference, May 15-20, 2020 - Philadelphia, PA. American Thoracic Society, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1164/ajrccm-conference.2020.201.1_meetingabstracts.a3511.

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Chen, P. K., S. W. Pan, W. K. Yu, H. K. Kuo und D. W. Perng. „Modified Score Combining National Early Warning Scores with Age (A-NEWS) as a Predictor of ICU Mortality in Elderly Patients with Acute Exacerbation of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease“. In American Thoracic Society 2020 International Conference, May 15-20, 2020 - Philadelphia, PA. American Thoracic Society, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1164/ajrccm-conference.2020.201.1_meetingabstracts.a5069.

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Berichte der Organisationen zum Thema "National Early Warning Score2"

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Zhang, Kai. Performance of the National Early Warning Score in predicting mortality among patients with infection outside the intensive care unit: a meta-analysis. INPLASY - International Platform of Registered Systematic Review Protocols, April 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.37766/inplasy2020.4.0046.

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Lumbroso, Darren. Building the concept and plan for the Uganda National Early Warning System (NEWS). Final report. Evidence on Demand, November 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.12774/eod_cr.july2016.lumbrosod1.

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Lumbroso, Darren. Building the concept and plan for the Uganda National Early Warning System (NEWS) – Summary roadmap report. Evidence on Demand, November 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.12774/eod_cr.july2016.lumbrosod2.

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Lumbroso, Darren. Building the concept and plan for the Uganda National Early Warning System (NEWS). Annex 1 – Stakeholder survey. Evidence on Demand, November 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.12774/eod_cr.march2016.lumbrosod.

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