Auswahl der wissenschaftlichen Literatur zum Thema „Monitoring klastru“

<p>Farmers’participation is importantly studied to improve farmers’involvement of agricultural program. Objectives of this research were 1) to study about level of farmers’ participation of modern agricultural cluster program, 2) to study about factors which affected farmers’ participation, 3) to study about correlation between factors which affected the participation and level of farmers’participation. This research used quantitative method with technique of survey. The location that was chosen in Tawangsari district. The population of this research was farmers which were incorporated a combined farmers’ group, Tani Mandiri. This research used technique of proportional random sampling and the respondents were taken sixty farmers from each farmers’ group. The data on this research was shown with likert scale and testing the correlation used analysis of rank spearman. The result showed 1) farmers’ participation was included in high category. Planning, monitoring and evaluation and utilization of the result that included in high category, whereas for the implementation included in low category 2) the factors which consisted of education level and group communication’s behavior included in the lowest category. Number of family, cosmopolitan nature, time allocation, intensity of following the program socialization included in low category. Experience of farming business included in high category 3) the correlation test showed the factors which significantly related to farmers’ participation were education level, cosmopolitan nature, group communication’s behavior, and intensity of following the program socialization. The related factors which were not significant with farmers’participation were number of family, experience of farming business, and time allocation.</p><p> </p>

Hutan rakyat dengan pola tanam agroforestri memiliki pengaruh terhadap aspek ekologi, seperti: udara bersih, erosi terkendali, serapan karbon, pengaturan tata air, penyangga ekosistem, penjaga stabilitas ekologi, dan perlindungan lingkungan. Oleh karena itu, dalam pengelolaan hutan rakyat pola tanam agroforestri masa kini dan masa depan harus dapat memperhatikan kaidah-kaidah lingkungan. Untuk mewujudkan hal tersebut, maka hutan rakyat pola tanam agroforestri harus sehat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan nilai status (saat ini) kesehatan hutan rakyat pola tanam agroforestri di wilayah Kabupaten Lampung Timur. Studi kasus analisis kesehatan hutan dilakukan pada klaster-plot Forest Health Monitoring (FHM) hutan rakyat pola tanam agroforestri di Wilayah Kabupaten Lampung Timur. Jumlah klaster-plot FHM yang dibuat sebanyak empat klaster-plot. Parameter indikator kesehatan hutan rakyat pola tanam agroforestri adalah pertumbuhan pohon, kondisi kerusakan pohon, kondisi tajuk, dan kesuburan tanah. Tahapan dari penelitian ini terdiri dari pembuatan plot ukur hutan rakyat pola tanam agroforestri, pengukuran parameter indikator kesehatan hutan rakyat pola tanam agroforestri, pengolahan dan analisis, dan penilaian kesehatan hutan rakyat pola tanam agroforestri. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa nilai status kondisi kesehatan hutan rakyat pola tanam agroforestri di wilayah Kabupaten Lampung Timur rata-rata dalam kategori bagus. Hal tersebut menunjukkan bahwa hutan rakyat dengan pola tanam agroforestri akan menghasilkan tingkat kesehatan hutan rakyat yang sehat. Dengan demikian, pembangunan hutan rakyat di wilayah Kabupaten Lampung Timur Provinsi Lampung diarahkan dengan pola tanam agroforestri. Community forests with agroforestry planting systems have an influence on ecological aspects, such as: clean air, controlled erosion, carbon uptake, water management arrangements, ecosystems buffer, guarding ecological stability, and environmental protection. Therefore, in the management of community forests the present and future agroforestry planting systems must be able to pay attention to environmental principles. To realize this, the community forest agroforestry planting patterns must be healthy. This study aims to obtain the status of (current) health of community forests agroforestry planting systems in the area of ​​East Lampung Regency. A case study of forest health analysis were carried out in Forest Health Monitoring (FHM) plots of community forests agroforestry planting systems in the East Lampung Regency. The number of FHM plots was made in four clusters. Parameters of indicators of community forest health agroforestry planting systems are tree growth, tree damage conditions, canopy conditions, and soil fertility. The stages of this study consisted of making a community forest measuring plot agroforestry planting systems, measuring indicators of community forest health agroforestry planting systems, processing and analysis, and assessing the health of community forests agroforestry planting systems. The results showed that the value of the status of public forest health conditions of agroforestry planting systems in the area of ​​East Lampung Regency on average in good categories. This shows that community forests with agroforestry planting systems will produce healthy community forest health levels. Thus, community forests development in East Lampung Regency of Lampung Province is directed to agroforestry planting systems.

Збірник наукових праць «ДОРОГИ І МОСТИ» www.dorogimosti.org.uaISSN 2524-0994. Dorogi i mosti, 2021. Issue 23ТРАНСПОРТНІ ТЕХНОЛОГІЇ21312. Annual safety report 2018. URL: https://ec.europa.eu/transport/road_safety/sites/roadsafety/files/pdf/statistics/dacota/asr2018.pdf (Last accessed: 01.12.2020) [in English].13. Monitorynh dorozhno-transportnykh pryhod na avtomobilnykh dorohakh zahalnoho korystuvannya derzhavnoho znachennya Ukrayiny za 2018 rik [Monitoring of road accidents on public roads of state importance of Ukraine in 2018] : report. DP «DerzhdorNDI». Kyiv, 2019. 73 p. [in Ukrainian].14. Dmytrychenko M.F., Lanovyy O.T., Polishchuk V.P. Systemolohiya na transporti. Tekhnolohiya naukovykh doslidzhen’ i tekhnichnoyi tvorchosti (Knyha 2) [Systemology in transport. Technology of scientific research and technical creativity (Book 2)]. Kyiv, 2007. 318 p. [in Ukrainian].15. Duran B., Odel P. Klasterniy analiz [Cluster Analysis]. Moscow, 1977. 128 p. [in Russian].16. Zhambu M. Yerarkhycheskii klaster-analiz i sootvetstviya [Hierarchical cluster analysis and correspondences]. Moscow, 1988. 342 p. [in Russian].17. Holdberg A.M., Kozlov V.S. Obshchaya teoriya statistiki [General theory of statistics]. Moscow, 1985. 367 p. [in Russian].Volodymyr Kaskiv1, Ph.D., Associate Prof., https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8074-6798Yevheniia Shapenko2, Ph.D., https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0937-9400Oksana Hulchak2, Ph.D., Associate Prof., https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8186-4529Andrii Vozniuk3,https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7611-96521 M.P. Shulgin State Road Research Institute State Enterprise – DerzhdorNDI SE, Kyiv, Ukraine2 National Transport University, Kyiv, Ukraine 3 State Road Agency of Ukraine (Ukravtodor), Kyiv, Ukraine SUBSTANTIATION OF FACTORS OF INFLUENCE ON TRAFFIC SAFETYAbsractVelocity of personal vehicles or traffic flow for a certain period of time and on a certain section of the road is the main indicator that characterizes the impact of road conditions, environment, technical condition of the car and psychophysiological factors on the driver.To evaluate the each factor impact of on the velocity, survey was conducted on the M-06Kyiv – Chop road. A cluster analysis of field observation data was performed using the Statistica 12 software, connections were established in the middle of the data set, and the obtained data were organized into certain structures. As a result of the clustering, groups of clusters that have the greatest impact on speed were identified. Determining the hierarchy of factors influencing the speed and safety of the transport process shall improve approaches for modeling traffic flow velocity dependences. The paper describes an analysis of road safety risk factors.Problem Statement. The need to modernize approaches for traffic flow prediction, traffic volume distribution on the road network, means and methods of traffic management, traffic management systems in connection with quantitative and qualitative changes in the transport sector of Ukraine.Purpose. Road safety risk factors validation and ranking.Materials and method. Mathematical modeling and cluster analysis using survey data.Results. The dependence of speed on road conditions was improved using mathematical modeling.Conclusions. The hierarchy of factors influencing the speed and safety of the transport process is determined.Keywords: analysis, cluster, safety, road, method, model, velocity.

Abstrak— Kasus terkonfirmasi positif COVID-19 pada klaster perkantoran semakin meningkat. Hal ini terjadi seiring dengan diizinkannya kembali pembukaan beberapa perusahaan oleh pemerintah untuk membantu menggerakkan ekonomi. Beberapa protokol kesehatan telah dibuat oleh Kementerian Kesehatan. Akan tetapi pada penerapan yang dilakukan di perkantoran, penyebaran COVID-19 belum bisa dicegah sepenuhnya. Salah satu cara agar penyebaran COVID-19 pada klaster perkantoran bisa dicegah adalah memastikan karyawan yang datang dalam kondisi yang sehat. Untuk memastikan karyawan yang datang berkemungkinan terinfeksi virus COVID-19 atau tidak, diperlukan sebuah sistem deteksi dini COVID-19 yang cepat dan handal. Dalam penelitian ini, diajukan sebuah sistem deteksi dini COVID-19 dengan memadukan sistem monitoring suhu dan sistem pakar yang diimplementasikan pada sistem absensi karyawan. Setiap karyawan yang hendak masuk, diwajibkan melakukan presensi pada sistem. Sebelum sistem merekam kehadiran karyawan tersebut, sistem akan memproses informasi suhu karyawan dari sistem monitoring suhu dan sistem pakar untuk mendeteksi apakah karyawan tersebut berkemungkinan terkonfirmasi COVID-19 atau tidak. Hasil dari deteksi dini ini dapat menjadi rekomendasi kepada perusahaan untuk menentukan seorang karyawan boleh tetap bekerja di kantor atau harus bekerja di rumah.

Pohon merupakan penyusun utama sebuah hutan. Hutan konservasi yang sehat harus tersusun dari pepohonan yang sehat pula. Tahura Wan Abdul Rahman termasuk hutan konservasi dalam bentuk kawasan pelestarian alam. Salah satu cara untuk mengetahui hutan konservasi yang sehat, yaitu dengan melakukan pemetaan kesehatan pohon. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui sebaran kondisi kesehatan pohon di hutan konservasi. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada hutan konservasi di Desa Cilimus, Kecamatan Teluk Pandan, Kabupaten Pesawaran, Provinsi Lampung. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penilaian kerusakan pohon berdasarkan teknik Forest Health Monitoring (FHM). Plot ukur sampel berdasarkan desain klaster-plot FHM sebanyak dua klaster-plot. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat 47 pohon yang dinilai kesehatan pohonnya; dengan 4 pohon (9%) pada kategori baik, 16 pohon (34%) pada ketegori sedang, dan 27 pohon (57%) pada kategori jelek. Kerusakan pohon yang paling banyak ditemukan, yaitu pada lokasi cabang (kode 7) sebanyak 16 (25,40%) dengan tipe kerusakan daun, pucuk atau tunas rusak (kode 24) sebanyak 20 (31,75%). Dengan demikian, sebaran kesehatan pohon yang rusak pada hutan konservasi tersebar secara menyeluruh dengan tingkat kondisi kesehatan pohon yang jelek.

The scope of this thesis is to design and implement a system for deploying, managing and monitoring a Raspberry Pi cluster using Nix technologies. The thesis describes the benefits of the functional approach of Nix and the subsystems that are based on it. The thesis also results in a supporting web application, providing an intuitive environment for working with cluster configuration deployments and clearly displaying information about the utilization of individual nodes using dashboards. The final part of the thesis is devoted to testing cluster performance using sample distributed computing jobs.