Dissertationen zum Thema „Metrical patterns“
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Shea, Rebecca Lynn. „The effectiveness of a prosodic intervention on children's metrical patterns /“. abstract and full text PDF (UNR users only), 1999. http://0-gateway.proquest.com.innopac.library.unr.edu/openurl?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:dissertation&res_dat=xri:pqdiss&rft_dat=xri:pqdiss:1395238.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleMikko, Evelina. „Bolts of Melody : The Poetic Meter and Form in Poetry of Emily Dickinson“. Thesis, Högskolan i Gävle, Avdelningen för humaniora, 2021. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hig:diva-36462.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleTembe, Waibhav D. „Proximity Metrics for Contextual Pattern Recognition“. University of Cincinnati / OhioLINK, 2004. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ucin1096665126.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleChang, Hong. „Semi-supervised distance metric learning /“. View abstract or full-text, 2006. http://library.ust.hk/cgi/db/thesis.pl?COMP%202006%20CHANG.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleWidengren, Mattias. „EXPLORING THE LIMITS OF BEAT TEMPO WITH AN ILLUSION OF INFINITE TEMPO CHANGE IN A METRICAL PATTERN“. Thesis, Umeå universitet, Institutionen för psykologi, 2019. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-159935.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleMänniskor har förmågan att synkronisera med ljud separerade av lika långa tidsintervalleroch förutse när nästa ljud kommer, istället för att bara reagera på dem. Genom att skapa en inre puls baserad på dessa återkommande ljud kan vi till exempel spela musik och dansa. En stabil puls kan upprätthållas även utan externa stimuli i upp till omkring två sekunder. Tidigareforskning visade att denna gräns kunde förlängas till omkring åtta sekunder om pulsenstöddesav ett ljudmönster med en underlättande temporal struktur, som också verkade sakta ner i oändlighet. Den aktuella studien använde sig av samma typ av stimuli, men med längre speltid och striktare instruktioner till deltagarna. Precis som i den första studien var deltagarnas uppgift att slå en trumstock mot en trumplatta baserat på deras inre representation av pulsen när dom hörde stimulit, för både ökande och avtagandetempo. Dessutom så innehöllden aktuella studienfyra olika grader av tempoändringar.Resultaten visade att det producerade tidsintervallet kunde ökas till nästan 16 sekunderför avtagandetempo med den långsammaste graden av ändring.
Ruan, Yang. „Smooth and locally linear semi-supervised metric learning /“. View abstract or full-text, 2009. http://library.ust.hk/cgi/db/thesis.pl?CSED%202009%20RUAN.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleConfer, William James. „The activity metric for low resource, on-line character recognition“. Auburn, Ala., 2005. http://repo.lib.auburn.edu/2005%20Fall/Dissertation/CONFER_WILLIAM_33.pdf.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleWu, Yongfeng. „New Statistical Methods to Get the Fractal Dimension of Bright Galaxies Distribution from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey Data“. Fogler Library, University of Maine, 2007. http://www.library.umaine.edu/theses/pdf/WuY2007.pdf.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleAydinoz, Baris. „The Effect Of Design Patterns On Object-oriented Metrics And Solfware Error-proneness“. Master's thesis, METU, 2006. http://etd.lib.metu.edu.tr/upload/2/12607591/index.pdf.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleChoy, Tze Leung. „Sparse distance metric learning“. Thesis, University of Oxford, 2014. http://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:a98695a3-0a60-448f-9ec0-63da3c37f7fa.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleBarber, David Matthew. „Terrestrial laser scanning for the metric survey of cultural heritage structures“. Thesis, University of Newcastle Upon Tyne, 2003. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.270827.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleChan, Alton. „The Kinetic Structures of Metric Temporal Patterns in Selected Beginning Piano Method Series“. Thesis, University of North Texas, 1994. https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc279319/.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleVespa, Lucas John. „PATTERN ENCODING ALGORITHMS AND INFORMATION MODELING METRICS FOR NETWORK QUALITY OF SERVICE“. OpenSIUC, 2011. https://opensiuc.lib.siu.edu/dissertations/333.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleEdge, Crystal. „Quantitative Assessment of the Modularization of Security Design Patterns with Aspects“. NSUWorks, 2010. http://nsuworks.nova.edu/gscis_etd/142.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleBogner, Justus [Verfasser], und Stefan [Akademischer Betreuer] Wagner. „On the evolvability assurance of microservices : metrics, scenarios, and patterns / Justus Bogner ; Betreuer: Stefan Wagner“. Stuttgart : Universitätsbibliothek der Universität Stuttgart, 2020. http://d-nb.info/1215574061/34.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleGillin, Cody Palmer. „Digital terrain analysis to predict soil spatial patterns at the Hubbard Brook Experimental Forest“. Thesis, Virginia Tech, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/50818.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleMaster of Science
Azzabou-Kacem, Soundess. „Stress shift in English rhythm rule environments : effects of prosodic boundary strength and stress clash types“. Thesis, University of Edinburgh, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/1842/33200.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleHuston, Brian. „An analysis of score distributions and design pattern interaction for object-oriented metrics“. Thesis, Southampton Solent University, 2001. http://ssudl.solent.ac.uk/1198/.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleFrank, Susanne. „Development and Validation of a Landscape Metrics Based Approach for Standardized Landscape Assessment Considering Spatial Patterns“. Doctoral thesis, Saechsische Landesbibliothek- Staats- und Universitaetsbibliothek Dresden, 2014. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:14-qucosa-150639.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleDie vorgelegte Dissertation mit dem Titel „Entwicklung und Validierung eines auf Landschaftsstrukturmaßen basierten Ansatzes zur standardisierten Landschaftsbewertung unter Berücksichtigung räumlicher Muster“ behandelt die drei Hauptfragen I. Welche Ökosystemdienstleistungen hängen von der Landschaftsstruktur ab? II. Wie können Landschaftsstrukturmaße genutzt werden, um ein standardisiertes Bewertungsverfahren dieser abhängigen Ökosystemdienstleistungen zu ermöglichen? III. Wie kann die Regionalplanung von der Berücksichtigung der Effekte von Landschaftsstruktur auf die Bereitstellung von Ökosystemdienstleistungen profitieren? Die Promotions-Studie wurde im Rahmen des Klimawandel-Anpassungs-Projektes REGKLAM (Förderkennzeichen 01 LR 0802) durchgeführt. Das Arbeitspaket „Landnutzung“ wurde am Institut für Bodenkunde und Standortslehre der TU Dresden unter Leitung von Prof. Dr. Makeschin bearbeitet. Die Promotions-Studie erfolgte im Rahmen des Teil-Arbeitstaktes „Integrierte Landnutzungsbewertung“. Ziel dieses Teil-Arbeitspaketes war die Bewertung von Klimawandel-Anpassungs-Strategien auf Landschaftsebene in Sektor-übergreifender Weise. Zu diesem Zweck wurde das Ökosystemdienstleistungskonzept als methodischer Rahmen gewählt. Der spezielle Anlass dieser Promotion-Studie war, dass landschaftsstrukturelle Aspekte in gebräuchlichen Ökosystemdienstleistungs-Bewertungsansätzen oft ungenügend berücksichtigt sind. Ein standardisiertes Bewertungsverfahren des Einflusses von Zusammensetzung und Anordnung von Landnutzungs-/Landbedeckungstypen existiert weder in aktuellen Planungsansätzen noch in Umweltverträglichkeitsprüfungen. In meiner Dissertation entwickelte ich im Zeitraum von 2010 bis 2014 eine methodische Grundlage, welche diese Herausforderung angeht. Meine Promotion wurde als kumulative Dissertation, welche aus drei Artikeln besteht, umgesetzt. Diese Artikel wurden in begutachteten, ISI-gelisteten, internationalen Journalen veröffentlicht, wobei sich das dritte aktuell im Druck befindet. Die kurze Einleitung im ersten Kapitel informiert über die Beweggründe und die Struktur der Dissertation. Im zweiten Kapitel ist die Forschungshypothese formuliert sowie Geltungsbereich und Zeile erläutert. Kapitel drei gibt einen Überblick über die Geschichte der Landschaftsstrukturmaße, den aktuellen Forschungsstand und aktuelle Forschungsfelder. Im vierten Kapitel sind die Modellregion, die Fallstudien-Gebiete, sowie methodische Grundlagen beschrieben. Das fünfte Kapitel fasst die Ergebnisse der drei Artikel (Frank et al. 2012, 2013, im Druck) zusammen. Diskussionen in Kapitel sechs reflektieren die Methodik kritisch und identifizieren ihre Grenzen und Stärken sowie den Beitrag der Ergebnisse zu Regionalplanung und Entscheidungsfindung. Darüber hinaus werden einige Empfehlungen zur Erweiterung des Ansatzes für weitere Ökosystemdienstleistungen, insbesondere regulierende Leistungen, getroffen und Perspektiven zur Anwendung für andere Forschungsfragen werden aufgezeigt. Kapitel sieben fasst schließlich die wichtigsten Ergebnisse der Promotions-Studie zusammen. Das zentrale Ergebnis der Dissertation ist eine Erweiterung des Entscheidungsunterstützungs-Werkzeuges GISCAME. Der auf Landschaftsstrukturmaßen basierende Ökosystemdienstleistungs-Bewertungsansatz ermöglicht die Berechnung, Kombination und Interpretation einer Auswahl von Landschaftsstrukturmaßen und somit die Bewertung des Einflusses von Zusammensetzung und Anordnung von Landnutzungsmustern auf Ökosystemdienstleistungen. Ich wählte elf Fokusgebiete in der Planungsregion „Oberes Elbtal/Osterzgebirge“ aus um die Anwendung und Validierung des auf Landschaftsstrukturmaßen basierenden Ansatzes, den ich in der Dissertation vorschlage, zu demonstrieren. Mittels dieser Anwendungsfälle zeige ich, dass die Landschaftsstruktur die Bereitstellung der Ökosystemdienstleistungen ökologische Integrität und Landschaftsästhetik erheblich beeinflusst. Im ersten Anwendungsfall konnte ich zeigen, dass die Aufforstungsplanung durch die Einbeziehung von Landschaftsstrukturmaßen in den Planungsprozess verbessert werden kann. Vorranggebiete für Waldmehrung in ihrer derzeitigen Form tragen nicht zur ökologischen Integrität auf der regionalen Ebene bei. Landschaftszerschneidung, Biotopverbund und Landschaftsdiversität müssen vermehrt beachtet werden, um Vorranggebiete für Waldmehrung für eine Verbesserung der ökologischen Intaktheit effizienter anzuordnen. Der zweite Anwendungsfall richtete sich auf die Frage, wie Landschaftsstruktur die Landschaftsästhetik beeinflusst. Mithilfe einer Befragung verglich ich den auf Landschaftsstrukurmaßen basierenden Ansatz mit der Landschaftswahrnehmung von 153 Befragten. Dieser Test untermauerte meine Annahme, dass das auf Landschaftsstrukurmaßen basierende Vorgehen Rückschlüsse auf den ästhetischen Wert einer Landschaft zulässt. Der dritte Anwendungsfall gibt praktische Hinweise bezüglich der aktuellen Planungs-Herausforderung, wie Erosionsschutzplanung im Kontext des Klimawandels verbesset werden kann. In diesem Fall konnte ich zeigen, dass nicht nur Landnutzungsänderungen in präferenziellen Abflussbahnen, sondern insbesondere eine Änderung der Bodenbearbeitungsstrategie in Kombination mit verbesserter Landschaftsstruktur das Potential hat, die potentielle Wassererosion um 92 % zu reduzieren. Die Ergebnisse zeigen, dass es von großer Bedeutung ist, landschaftsstrukturelle Aspekte in aktuellen und zukünftigen Planungsfragen zu berücksichtigen, da somit zusätzliche, maßgebliche Informationen greifbar werden. Der Vergleich der vorliegenden Methodik mit anderen Ansätzen, die Landschaftsstrukturmaße nutzen um Ökosystemdienstleistungen zu bewerten, zeigt, dass die automatisierte Interpretation der Landschaftsstrukturmaße mittels des neuen Moduls in GISCAME einen Schritt in Richtung Nützlichkeit für Planungsunterstützung geht: Transparenz, räumliche Übertragbarkeit und Flexibilität sind weitere Stärken des Ansatzes. Jedoch gibt es eindeutig den Bedarf den Einfluss von Landschaftsstruktur auf weitere Ökosystemdienstleistungen einzubeziehen
Hoechstetter, Sebastian. „Enhanced methods for analysing landscape structure : landscape metrics for characterising three-dimensional patterns and ecological gradients /“. Berlin : Rhombos-Verl, 2009. http://d-nb.info/99728238X/04.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleTurk, Tuna. „The Effect Of Software Design Patterns On Object-oriented Software Quality And Maintainability“. Master's thesis, METU, 2009. http://etd.lib.metu.edu.tr/upload/12611104/index.pdf.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleLoraamm, Rebecca Whitehead. „Road-based Landscape Metrics for Quantifying Habitat Fragmentation“. Scholar Commons, 2011. http://scholarcommons.usf.edu/etd/3214.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleZhang, Qian. „Spatial-Temporal Patterns of Urban Growth in Shanghai, China: Monitoring, Analysis, and Simulation“. Licentiate thesis, Geoinformatics Division, Department of Urban Planning and Environment, ABE, 2009. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-11868.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleSupporting huge population, megacities are definitely the hot spots of production, consumption, and waste generation. Without careful investment and planning, megacities will be overwhelmed by burgeoning negative impacts on the environment, natural resources, and human health, as well as a host of social and economic issues. The unprecedented combination of economic and population growth since the Reform and Open Policy has led China into transition from a largely rural society to a predominantly urban one. Chinese cities, without question, have not escaped the danger of the series of problems during the rapid progress of urbanization. Therefore, monitoring the spatial-temporal patterns of urban sprawl and their impact on the environment is of critical importance for urban planning and sustainable development, especially in developing Chinese cities such as Shanghai.
To date, few studies have focused on the urban trajectories of Shanghai over the past 30 years from a remote sensing perspective. Most of the studies were concentrated on the technical issues of image processing and classification. Moreover, research on spatial metrics has focused on analyzing remote sensing classification results rather than on the use of interpreting, assessing, and verifying urban simulation results. Furthermore, many researches merely focused on baseline projection and very few studies took into consideration urban growth scenarios so far. As yet there have been no reported scenario simulations of future Shanghai growth with several land-use categories within urban areas.
The overall objective of this research is to investigate the integration of remote sensing, spatial metrics, and spatial-temporal models in the monitoring, analysis, and simulation of urban growth in Shanghai, China. The specific objectives are to: 1). monitor urban dynamics over time with multi-sensor remote sensing images; 2). quantify spatial-temporal properties of urban growth and representing the urban morphological structures by means of spatial metrics; and 3). simulate the geographic extent, patterns, and detailed catalogs of urban growth under different scenarios using Markov-Cellular Automata (Markov-CA) model to support decision making for a more sustainable Shanghai.
Through this study, the combined approach using remotely sensed data with change detection techniques, spatial metrics, and a scenarios-based simulation model proved to be effective to understand, represent, and predict the spatial-temporal dynamics of urban growth. In detail, the segmented-based hierarchy classification and visual interpretation were effective methods to extract urban and industrial land with high-resolution remotely sensed images. Direct change detection using variables derived from tasseled cap transformation was efficient for monitoring impervious surface sprawl. Spatial metrics is a quick and executable way to assessing the impact of urban sprawl on landscape dynamic. Markov-CA model is a useful tool to simulate the scenarios of future urban developments and therefore provides the policy options for sustainable urban planning.
The research results of urban trajectories and impervious surface sprawl showed that Shanghai experienced high-speed urban sprawl and the rate of urban expansion, however, was not homogeneous spatially and temporally. The general annual urban expansion speed was 34.8 km2 per year; nevertheless, it reached 80.2 km2 per year recent six years from 2001 to 2007, while it touched the bottom speed around 14.3 km2 per year during 1979-1989. The expanded area in the Puxi region was 5.23 times of its original area while that of Pudong region was 19.94 times of its original area during 1979-2007. The research results of landscape analysis demonstrated that greenbelt becomes fractured while infrastructural and commercial area is more and more aggregated in the central Shanghai area, and satellite images such as SPOT Pan, XS and Landsat TM with 10-30 meter resolution are sufficient for the landscape dynamic research in central Shanghai area. The results of scenarios-based simulation indicated that built-up areas in Shanghai will increase significantly in 2025 and Shanghai will experience less urban sprawl and retain a better environment in 2025 under service-oriented center (SOC) than under baseline (NS) or manufacturing-dominant center (MDC) scenario. If favorable policy for MDC scenario is adopted, however, there will be a lot of manufacturing industries gathering in Shanghai and more agricultural lands will be encroached.
The present research focused on the analysis of physical and morphological aspects of urban growth. Urban land-use dynamics are, however, intrinsically linked with socio-economic, political, or demographic drivers. Trying to fill in the missing link between traditional urban geography and urban remote sensing & urban simulation and to improve understanding of the interactions between human and natural aspects in the urban socio-ecosystem is the major focus in the next phase of the Ph.D. research.
Keywords: Urban growth, Spatial-temporal pattern, Remote sensing, Spatial metrics, Scenarios-based simulation, Shanghai
Hesselbarth, Maximilian H. K. [Verfasser], Kerstin [Akademischer Betreuer] Wiegand, Holger [Gutachter] Kreft und Uta [Gutachter] Berger. „Analysing and modelling spatial patterns to infer the influence of environmental heterogeneity using point pattern analysis, individual-based simulation modelling and landscape metrics / Maximilian H. K. Hesselbarth ; Gutachter: Holger Kreft, Uta Berger ; Betreuer: Kerstin Wiegand“. Göttingen : Niedersächsische Staats- und Universitätsbibliothek Göttingen, 2020. http://d-nb.info/1210264641/34.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleFuller, Gregory. „Effects of metric conducting patterns, subdivided patterns, managed preparatory gestures, and no conducting on choral singers' precision and expressiveness at phrase punctuation points less than the unit pulse /“. free to MU campus, to others for purchase, 2000. http://wwwlib.umi.com/cr/mo/fullcit?p9974630.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleXue, Zhenyu. „Particle Image Velocimetry Correlation Signal-to-noise Metrics, Particle Image Pattern Mutual Information and Measurement uncertainty Quantification“. Thesis, Virginia Tech, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/78153.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleMaster of Science
Taha, Abu Snaineh Sami. „AUTOMATIC PERFORMANCE LEVEL ASSESSMENT IN MINIMALLY INVASIVE SURGERY USING COORDINATED SENSORS AND COMPOSITE METRICS“. UKnowledge, 2013. http://uknowledge.uky.edu/cs_etds/12.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleAl-Dayyeni, Wisam Subhi Talib. „DEVELOPMENT AND VALIDATION OF NEW MODELS AND METRICS FOR THE ASSESSMENTS OF NOISE-INDUCED HEARING LOSS“. OpenSIUC, 2019. https://opensiuc.lib.siu.edu/dissertations/1666.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleHAO, YONGPING. „AN ANALYSIS OF THE SPATIAL SCALE EFFECTS ON LANDSCAPE PATTERN METRICS IN A DEFORESTED AREA OF RONDONIA, BRAZIL“. University of Cincinnati / OhioLINK, 2003. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ucin1070488160.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleVilmi, A. (Annika). „Assessing freshwater biodiversity:insights from different spatial contexts, taxonomic groups and response metrics“. Doctoral thesis, Oulun yliopisto, 2017. http://urn.fi/urn:isbn:9789526216669.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleTiivistelmä Makeanveden ekosysteemit ovat hyvin alttiita ihmistoiminnalle. Ekosysteemissä mahdollisesti tapahtuvien muutosten havaitseminen vaatii tehokkaita vesistöjen ekologisen tilan ja luonnon monimuotoisuuden arviointi- ja seurantamenetelmiä. Näiden menetelmien toimintaperiaatteen yleisenä tausta-ajatuksena on, että biologiset yhteisöt määräytyvät paikallisten ympäristöolojen mukaan. Tietyn paikan yhteisön oletetaan siis heijastavan kyseisen paikan ympäristön tilaa. Viime aikoina tausta-ajatus paikallisten ympäristöolojen merkityksestä ainoana eliöyhteisöjä muovaavana tekijänä on kuitenkin kohdannut kritiikkiä. Kriitikot painottavat, että biologisten yhteisöjen rakenteeseen vaikuttavat monet muutkin asiat kuin paikalliset ympäristöolosuhteet ja niissä tapahtuvat ihmisperäiset muutokset. Väitöskirjassani tutkin sisävesien luonnon monimuotoisuuteen vaikuttavia tekijöitä. Olin erityisen kiinnostunut siitä, näkyykö tutkituissa biologisissa parametreissa maantieteellisessä tilassa ilmeneviä spatiaalisia säännönmukaisuuksia. Saadakseni mahdollisimman laaja-alaisen käsityksen luonnon monimuotoisuudessa esiintyvistä spatiaalisista säännönmukaisuuksista, tutkin useaa spatiaalista kontekstia, eliöryhmää ja indeksiä. Tutkimuksessa selvisi, että paikalliset ympäristöolosuhteet eivät ole ainoita luonnon monimuotoisuuteen vaikuttavia tekijöitä. Erilaiset spatiaaliset säännönmukaisuudet, todennäköisesti eliöiden levittäytymiseen liittyvien seikkojen aiheuttamina, olivat yllättävän yleisiä makeiden vesien eliöyhteisöjen rakenteessa ja niihin perustuvien indeksien arvoissa. Tutkimussysteemien spatiaalinen konteksti (alueen laajuus ja paikkojen väliset spatiaaliset suhteet) selvästi vaikutti luonnon monimuotoisuutta kuvastavien indeksien arvojen vaihteluun. Lisäksi selvisi, että eri eliöryhmät ja indeksit olivat useimmiten liitoksissa hyvin erilaisiin selittäviin muuttujiin, osoittaen, että nämä mittarit kuvastavat eri asioita. Väitöskirjassa esitetyt havainnot on tärkeää huomioida vesistöjen ekologisen tilan ja luonnon monimuotoisuuden arviointi- ja seurantamenetelmiä kehitettäessä. Spatiaalisen kontekstin merkitys olisi hyvä huomioida myös nykyisten arviointi- ja seurantamenetelmien tuottamien tulosten tulkinnassa
Zhang, Li. „Studying the Publication Pattern of Canadian Computer Scientists / Étude des pratiques de publication des scientifiques canadiens en informatique“. University of Toronto Press, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10388/6736.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleZheng, Lilei. „Triangular similarity metric learning : A siamese architecture approach“. Thesis, Lyon, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016LYSEI045/document.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleIn many machine learning and pattern recognition tasks, there is always a need for appropriate metric functions to measure pairwise distance or similarity between data, where a metric function is a function that defines a distance or similarity between each pair of elements of a set. In this thesis, we propose Triangular Similarity Metric Learning (TSML) for automatically specifying a metric from data. A TSML system is loaded in a siamese architecture which consists of two identical sub-systems sharing the same set of parameters. Each sub-system processes a single data sample and thus the whole system receives a pair of data as the input. The TSML system includes a cost function parameterizing the pairwise relationship between data and a mapping function allowing the system to learn high-level features from the training data. In terms of the cost function, we first propose the Triangular Similarity, a novel similarity metric which is equivalent to the well-known Cosine Similarity in measuring a data pair. Based on a simplified version of the Triangular Similarity, we further develop the triangular loss function in order to perform metric learning, i.e. to increase the similarity between two vectors in the same class and to decrease the similarity between two vectors of different classes. Compared with other distance or similarity metrics, the triangular loss and its gradient naturally offer us an intuitive and interesting geometrical interpretation of the metric learning objective. In terms of the mapping function, we introduce three different options: a linear mapping realized by a simple transformation matrix, a nonlinear mapping realized by Multi-layer Perceptrons (MLP) and a deep nonlinear mapping realized by Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN). With these mapping functions, we present three different TSML systems for various applications, namely, pairwise verification, object identification, dimensionality reduction and data visualization. For each application, we carry out extensive experiments on popular benchmarks and datasets to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed systems
Sapena, Moll Marta. „Development and analysis of land-use/land-cover spatio-temporal metrics in urban environments: Exploring urban growth patterns and linkages to socio-economic factors“. Doctoral thesis, Universitat Politècnica de València, 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/10251/158626.
Der volle Inhalt der Quelle[CAT] Aquesta tesi aborda el desenvolupament i l'anàlisi de noves ferramentes i mètodes per a monitorar i caracteritzar el creixement urbà utilitzant dades geogràfiques i bases de dades d'usos i cobertures del sòl (LULC), així com explorar les seues relacions amb factors socioeconòmics, i aportar noves evidències sobre la utilització de les dades LULC per a la caracterització urbana en diferents nivells mitjançant mètodes espacials i estadístics. En primer lloc, es van compilar i implementar mètriques espaciotemporals dins d'un programari, IndiFrag. A continuació, es presenta una metodologia basada en mètriques espaciotemporals i es proposa un nou índex que quantifica la desigualtat entre el creixement de la població i les zones edificades, i serveix per a analitzar i comparar els patrons de creixement urbà a diferents nivells. Això va permetre una distinció dels patrons de creixement, a més l'anàlisi a diversos nivells va contribuir a una millor comprensió dels patrons. En segon lloc, es van quantificar relacions bidireccionals entre l'estructura urbana de les ciutats i la seua situació socioeconòmica a partir de mètriques espacials extretes de mapes de zones climàtiques locals en 31 ciutats a Renània del Nord-Westfàlia (Alemanya). A partir d'aquestes dades es van quantificar relacions amb indicadors socioeconòmics mitjançant models de regressió lineal múltiple, explicant gran part de la seua variabilitat. El mètode proposat és transferible a altres conjunts de dades, nivells i regions. Seguidament, es va avaluar l'ús de les mètriques espaciotemporals derivades dels mapes LULC per a identificar patrons espacials de creixement urbà. Es van utilitzar models de canvi d'usos del sòl per a simular diferents escenaris de creixement urbà a llarg termini seguint diversos patrons espacials en diverses formes urbanes de partida. A continuació, es van calcular les mètriques espaciotemporals per als escenaris simulats, es van seleccionar les més explicatives aplicant anàlisi discriminant i es van classificar els patrons de creixement utilitzant mètodes estadístics d'agrupació. Finalment, es van identificar relacions empíriques entre indicadors socioeconòmics i la seua evolució al llarg del temps, amb l'estructura espacial dels elements construïts i naturals en fins a 600 àrees urbanes de 32 països. Es van aplicar models de regressió random forest i les mètriques van ser capaces d'explicar considerablement la variabilitat dels indicadors socioeconòmics, això confirma que els patrons espacials i els seus canvis estan vinculats als indicadors socioeconòmics. Aquest treball contribueix a una major comprensió dels patrons de creixement urbà i amplia el coneixement sobre les relacions entre l'estructura espacial urbana i els factors socioeconòmics. Es descriuen nous mètodes per a monitorar i avaluar la sostenibilitat urbana a partir de bases de dades LULC, que podrien ser utilitzades pels investigadors, planificadors urbans i responsables polítics per a garantir un futur sostenible en els entorns urbans.
[EN] This thesis addresses the development and analysis of new tools and methods for monitoring and characterizing urban growth using geo-data and land-use/land-cover (LULC) databases, as well as exploring their relationships with socio-economic factors, providing new evidences regarding the use of LULC data for urban characterization at different levels by means of spatial and statistical methods. First, the most common spatio-temporal metrics were compiled and implemented within a software tool, IndiFrag. Then, we present a methodology based on spatio-temporal metrics and propose a new index that quantifies the inequality of growth between population and built-up areas to analyze and compare urban growth patterns at different levels. This allowed for a differentiation of growing patterns, besides, the analysis at various levels contributed to a better understanding of such patterns. Second, we quantified the two-way relationship between the urban structure in cities and their socio-economic status by means of spatial metrics issued from a local climate zone map for 31 cities in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany. Based on these data, we quantified their relationship with socio-economic indicators by means of multiple linear regression models, explaining a significant part of their variability. The proposed method is transferable to other datasets, levels, and regions. Third, we assessed the use of spatio-temporal metrics derived from LULC maps to identify urban growth spatial patterns. We applied LULC change models to simulate different long-term scenarios of urban growth following various spatial patterns on diverse baseline urban forms. Then, we computed spatio-temporal metrics for the simulated scenarios, selected the most explanatory by applying a discriminant analysis and classified the growth patterns using clustering methods. Finally, we identified empirical relationships between socio-economic indicators and their change over time with the spatial structure of the built and natural elements in up to 600 urban areas from 32 countries. We employed random forest regression models and the spatio-temporal metrics were able to explain substantially the variability of socio-economic variables. This confirms that spatial patterns and their change are linked to socio-economic indicators. This work contributes to a better understanding of urban growth patterns and improves knowledge about the relationships between urban spatial structure and socio-economic factors, providing new methods for monitoring and assessing urban sustainability by means of LULC databases, which could be used by researchers, urban planners and decision-makers to ensure the sustainable future of urban environments.
Sapena Moll, M. (2020). Development and analysis of land-use/land-cover spatio-temporal metrics in urban environments: Exploring urban growth patterns and linkages to socio-economic factors [Tesis doctoral]. Universitat Politècnica de València. https://doi.org/10.4995/Thesis/10251/158626
TESIS
Gupta, Upavan. „Utilitarian approaches for multi-metric optimization in VLSI circuit design and spatial clustering“. [Tampa, Fla] : University of South Florida, 2008. http://purl.fcla.edu/usf/dc/et/SFE0002584.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleRizzo, July Any Martinez de. „Avaliação de padrões para implementação de modelos de dados orientados a objetos em bancos de dados relacionais“. Universidade de São Paulo, 2010. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/3/3141/tde-19012011-141321/.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleImplementation of object-oriented data models constitutes in a not fully consolidated subject yet. Thus, this work performs an evaluation about a relational database implementation represented by a class diagram. The main focus of this paper is to present a systematic metric evaluation for the mapping of three relationships types of an object-oriented model, Inheritance, Aggregation / Composition and Association, when applied to a relational database model. For this purpose, seven mapping patterns that transform these relationships into a relational model notation were evaluated, two patterns of Inheritance, two of Aggregation, and two of Association, besides the analysis of empirical studies related to the topic. Both forms of modeling, relational and object-oriented, are considered compatible when their conceptual modeling is analyzed. So this paper evaluates the adequation of the object-oriented models implementation in a relational database after the appliance of the mapping standards. As a result of this work, it is presented an analysis of metrics proposal from the mapping patterns application in a suitable model for implementation in a relational database. Some of the evaluated metrics are denormalization, logical storage method aligned to indexing strategy, high availability and use of replication methods, cost of access to data, disk space and flexibility and maintenance costs.
Dunn, Shanna K. „Analyzing Spatial Patterns in Reefscape Ecology Via Remote Sensing, Benthic Habitat Mapping, and Morphometrics“. NSUWorks, 2009. http://nsuworks.nova.edu/occ_stuetd/234.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleFrank, Susanne [Verfasser], Franz [Akademischer Betreuer] Makeschin, Christine [Akademischer Betreuer] Fürst und Felix [Akademischer Betreuer] Müller. „Development and Validation of a Landscape Metrics Based Approach for Standardized Landscape Assessment Considering Spatial Patterns / Susanne Frank. Gutachter: Franz Makeschin ; Christine Fürst ; Felix Müller. Betreuer: Franz Makeschin ; Christine Fürst“. Dresden : Saechsische Landesbibliothek- Staats- und Universitaetsbibliothek Dresden, 2014. http://d-nb.info/1068448121/34.
Der volle Inhalt der QuellePunchihewa, Amal. „Synthetic test patterns and compression artefact distortion metrics for image codecs : a thesis presented in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Engineering at Massey University, Palmerston North, New Zealand“. Massey University, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/10179/1131.
Der volle Inhalt der QuellePalix, Nicolas, Julia L. Lawall, Gaël Thomas und Gilles Muller. „How Often do Experts Make Mistakes?“ Universität Potsdam, 2010. http://opus.kobv.de/ubp/volltexte/2010/4132/.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleCoelho, Juliana Costa. „Combinando informações ambientais e estrutura da paisagem para explicar padrões de biodiversidade: busca por alternativas eficientes para planejamento ambiental“. Universidade de São Paulo, 2016. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/91/91131/tde-28092016-161420/.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleBiodiversity, the interactions between organisms and the environment are components of the Life Support System on the planet, keeping possible the man\'s life on the Earth; however, we are witnessing a growth and alarming loss of biodiversity, mainly due to habitat loss and fragmentation, fire, over-exploitation of natural resources and the introduction of exotic and invasive species, among others. The State of São Paulo is home to two major Brazilian biomes, the Atlantic Forest and Cerrado, both recognized as biodiversity hotspots, due to its high biodiversity and high level of threat to which these are subject. In this sense, this research proposed to investigate the relationship between species richness data (birds) and environmental and landscape predictors at different regions and scales. Although the state already counts with priority areas maps product of the Biota/FAPESP project (2008), the landscape component has been explored very superficially in the same way that biological data has not been fully explored. Thus, this project seeks to meet with the lines diagnosed as necessary for further direction of science to the conservation of biodiversity. Preexisting bird records data of the São Paulo\'s State (Brazil) were compiled from the databases of Biota/FAPESP and of the Red Book of endangered species of the São Paulo\'s State. For data analysis we used generalized additive models (GAM), Akaike and sensitivity analysis (SRC). The main conclusive notes were that scale is an extremely important factor and should be considered when seeking to understand biological patterns, given that if ignored may result in misleading relationships, and as result a bad conservation practice. Characteristics of the study area, such as biome, can also generate different relationships between environmental and biological variables, and should not be underestimated; political barriers do not respect biological barriers, and we should understand how this can influence the findings. Of all the predictors only forest percentage, altitude, rainfall and temperature seemed to explain all biological variables. Finally, we also observed that poor management and standardization of data will lead to problems in the use and application of such data. This bias may have influenced the absence of some relationships or the observation of weak standards. Despite been extremely important the gathering of information to try understand biodiversity patterns, these information should always be standardized.
Marija, Delić. „Modeli neodređenosti u obradi digitalnih slika“. Phd thesis, Univerzitet u Novom Sadu, Fakultet tehničkih nauka u Novom Sadu, 2020. https://www.cris.uns.ac.rs/record.jsf?recordId=114273&source=NDLTD&language=en.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleClassification and segmentation problems of digital images is a very attractivetopic and has been making impact in many different applied disciplines. In thepast few decades, the demand for models that address these issues has beengaining momentum and applications in everyday life. These models are used incomputer graphics, shape recognition, medical image analysis, traffic, documentanalysis, facial movements and expressions, etc.The research within this doctoral dissertation was motivated by the application ofdeveloped methods in classification and segmentation tasks. The conductedresearch covered two segments, which were linked by the term of indeterminacy,with the usage of the theory of fuzzy sets, which is incorporated into methodsdeveloped for application in image processing.One direction of the research was founded on the theory of fuzzy sets, t-norms,t-conorms, aggregation operators, and aggregated distance functions. Within thisframework, the research was conducted with a structured mathematicalbackground. Firstly, basic definitions, theorems and characteristics of the usedoperators were presented, followed by the theoretical concepts of t-norms and tconormsthat were extended. New types of aggregation operators and distancefunctions were defined, and finally, their contribution in the digital imagesegmentation process was explored and discussed.The second direction of the research presented in this dissertation involved moreof an engineering-type of approach to solving the problem of the classification ofdigital image textures. To that end, a class of local binary texture descriptors(LBPs) was analyzed and discussed in detail. Inspired by the results of theabove-mentioned LBP descriptors, one new sub-family of the $\alpha$-descriptors was introduced by the author. The introduced descriptor model wasbased on the conceptual principles of LBPs and basic definitions from the fuzzyset theory. Its practical usage and importance were established and reflected invery successful classification results, achieved in the application on severalpublicly available image datasets.
Mehmood, Kashif. „Conception des Systèmes d'Information : une approche centrée sur les Patrons de Gestion de la Qualité“. Phd thesis, Conservatoire national des arts et metiers - CNAM, 2010. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00922995.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleDoria, Felipe França. „Padrões estruturados e campo aleatório em redes complexas“. reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRGS, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10183/144076.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleThis work focus on the study of two complex networks. The first one is a random field Ising model. This model follows a gaussian and bimodal distribution, for the random field. A finite connectivity technique was utilized to solve it. As well as a Monte Carlo method was applied to verify our results. There is an indication in our results that for a gaussian distribution the phase transition is always second-order. For the bimodal distribution there is a tricritical point, tha depends on the value of the connectivity . Below a certain minimum , there is only a second-order transition. The second one is a metric attractor neural network. More precisely we study the ability of this model to learn structured patterns. In particular, the chosen patterns were taken from fingerprints, which present some local features. Our results show that the higher the load ratio and retrieval quality are the lower is the fingerprint patterns activity. A theoretical framework was also developed as a function of five parameters: the load ratio, the connectivity, the density degree of the network, the randomness ratio and the spatial pattern correlation.
Nguyen, Van Tien. „Méthode d’extraction d’informations géographiques à des fins d’enrichissement d’une ontologie de domaine“. Thesis, Pau, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012PAUU3052/document.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleThis thesis is in the context of the ANR project GEONTO covering the constitution, alignment, comparison and exploitation of heterogeneous geographic ontologies. The goal is to automatically extract terms from topographic travelogues to enrich a geographical ontology originally designed by IGN. The proposed method allows identification and extraction of terms contained in a text with a topographical connotation. Our method is based on a model that relies on certain grammatical relations to locate these terms. The implementation of this model requires the use of methods or techniques of NLP (Processing of Language). Our model represents the relationships between terms to extract and other elements of the texts that can be identified by using external predefined resources, such as specific lexicons: verbs of travelogue (verbs of displacement, verbs of perceptions, topographical verbs), pre-positions (prepositions of place, adverbs, adjectives), place name, generic thesauri, ontologies of domain (in our case the geographical ontology originally designed by IGN). Once marked by linguistic patterns, the proposed relationships allow us to annotate and automatically retrieve terms. Then various indices help deduce whether the extracted terms evoke topographical concepts. It is through reasoning rules that deductions are made. These rules are based on intrinsic knowledge (evocation of space in the language) and external knowledge contained in external resources mentioned above, or their combination. The advantage of our approach is that the method can extract not only the terms related directly to place name but also those embedded in sentence structure in which other terms coexisted. Experiments on a corpus consisting of 12 travel stories (2419 pages, provided by the library of Pau) showed that our method is robust. As a result, it was used to extract 2173 distinct terms with 1191 valid terms, with a precision of 0.55. This demonstrates that the use of the proposed relationships is more effective than that of couples (term, place name) (which gives 733 distinct terms valid with an accuracy of 0.38). Our method can also be used for other applications such as geographic named entity recognition, spatial indexing of textual documents
Ganapathy, Priya. „Development and Evaluation of a Flexible Framework for the Design of Autonomous Classifier Systems“. Wright State University / OhioLINK, 2009. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=wright1261335392.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleOliveira, André Luiz de. „Modularização com orientação a aspectos de frameworks desenvolvidos com linguagens de padrões de análise“. Universidade Federal de São Carlos, 2010. https://repositorio.ufscar.br/handle/ufscar/450.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleUniversidade Federal de Minas Gerais
GRN (Gestão de Recursos de Negócio Business Resource Management) pattern language provides a set of patterns in analysis level to support the development of applications which deal with rental, purchase, sale and maintenance transactions of a good or service. GRENJ-OO is an object-oriented (OO) application framework built to support the instantiation of Java applications in the GRN domain. GRENJ-OO instantiates applications that include in their architecture all framework variabilities. The units of this framework, which implement each GRN pattern and their variants, are highly coupled between them, because there are concern tangling and concern scattering related to each one of those patterns. So, the aspect-orientation (OA) techniques were used in each pattern to minimize those problems and a new framework version was obtained, called GRENJ-OA. The improvements of separation of concerns, the coupling reduction, the cohesion increasing and the reduction of the number of lines of code of the majority of the patterns implemented in GRENJ-OA was the result reached after performing a quantitative evaluation based on separation of concerns, coupling, cohesion and size metrics. From the approach used to modularize this framework is introduced the Framework Product Line concept, that consists in a product line which their products are frameworks instead of software applications. From the GRENJ-OO modularization was also possible to extract a process that can be applied to modularize frameworks. This process aims to transform a framework in a Framework Product Line.
A linguagem de padrões GRN (Gestão de Recursos de Negócio) fornece um conjunto de padrões em nível de análise que apóiam o desenvolvimento de aplicações que tratam de transações de aluguel, compra, venda e manutenção de um bem ou serviço. GRENJ-OO é um framework de aplicação orientado a objetos (OO) construído para apoiar a instanciação de aplicações no domínio da GRN na linguagem Java. O framework GRENJ-OO instancia aplicações que incluem em sua arquitetura todas as variabilidades do framework. As unidades desse framework, que implementam cada padrão da GRN e suas variantes, estão altamente acopladas entre si, em virtude da existência de entrelaçamento e espalhamento de interesses relacionados a cada um desses padrões. Assim, a orientação a aspectos (OA) foi utilizada em cada um dos padrões a fim de minimizar esses problemas e uma nova versão do framework foi obtida, denominada GRENJ-OA. A melhoria dos níveis de separação de interesses, a redução do acoplamento, o aumento da coesão e redução do número de linhas de código da maioria dos padrões implementados no GRENJ-OA foram os resultados obtidos após a realização de uma avaliação quantitativa com base em métricas de separação de interesses, acoplamento, coesão e tamanho. A partir da abordagem utilizada na modularização desse framework, é introduzido o conceito de Linha de Produtos de Frameworks, que consiste em uma linha de produtos na qual seus produtos são frameworks, ao invés de aplicações de software. Com a modularização do GRENJ-OO também foi possível extrair um processo, que pode ser aplicado na modularização de frameworks. Esse processo tem o objetivo de transformar um framework em uma Linha de Produtos de Frameworks.
Costantini, Hervé. „La mobilité sociale : Modèles et traces“. Phd thesis, Conservatoire national des arts et metiers - CNAM, 2012. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00770978.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleAbu-Aisheh, Zeina. „Approches anytime et distribuées pour l'appariment de graphes“. Thesis, Tours, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016TOUR4024/document.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleDue to the inherent genericity of graph-based representations, and thanks to the improvement of computer capacities, structural representations have become more and more popular in the field of Pattern Recognition (PR). In a graph-based representation, vertices and their attributes describe objects (or part of them) while edges represent interrelationships between the objects. Representing objects by graphs turns the problem of object comparison into graph matching (GM) where correspondences between vertices and edges of two graphs have to be found
„Perception-based image similarity metrics“. 2012. http://library.cuhk.edu.hk/record=b5549574.
Der volle Inhalt der Quelle非嚴謹對準形狀相似性度量準則(AISS)可以比較兩幅具有固定尺寸的線條圖的形狀相似度。對於該度量準則,兩幅待比較圖像的形狀不要求完全對齊,同時,又會考慮到圖像的形變,例如位置,方向和縮放上的變化。
雙目觀看舒適度預測器(BVCP)是另一個度量準則。當人的雙眼同時觀看兩幅不同的圖像時,該準則可用以預測視覺的舒適度。根據著名的双眼單视理論,人的視覺可以將兩幅具有細節、對比度以及亮度差別的圖像合成一幅圖像,只要這些差別在限定的程度之內。在計算機圖形學領域,BVCP 首次嘗試去預測雙目的圖像差別會否引起觀看的不舒適。
在本論文中,實用的應用程序也被提出用以衡量AISS 和BVCP。AISS 被用在了一個名為“基於結構的ASCII 藝術的應用程序中,該應用程序可以利用ASCII 字符的形狀近似地表現參考圖像的線條結構信息。而BVCP 則被用在一個創新地應用框架中,該框架可以從單幅高動態範圍圖像中生成一組(兩幅)低動態範圍圖像。當這一組低動態範圍圖像組被人的雙眼同時觀看時,可以比傳統的單幅低動態範圍圖像保留更多的人類可感知視覺信息。可信的結果和使用者研究也用來證明SSIM 和BVCP 的有效性以及與人類知覺的一致性。
Image similarity metric is a traditional research field. Classical image processing techniques are used to design similarity metrics for all kinds of images, such as line drawings, gray or color image and even high-dynamic range (HDR) images. While existing metrics perform well for the tasks of comparing images in specified situations, few of them have systematically considered or examined the consistency with human perception required by practical applications. With the blooming of stereo devices, the similarity to be measured is not only the traditional visual difference between two images, but also the visual acceptance of two images when they are viewed simultaneously with 3D devices. This thesis presents two image similarity metrics motivated by perceptual principles, also with applications to demonstrate their novelty and practical values.
Alignment-Insensitive Shape Similarity Metric (AISS) measures shape similarity of line drawings. This metric can tolerate misalignment between two shapes and, simultaneously, accounts for the differences in transformation such as, position, orientation and scaling.
Binocular Viewing Comfort Predictor (BVCP) is another metric proposed to measure visual discomfort when human's two eyes view two different images simultaneously. According to a human vision phenomenon - binocular single vision, human vision is able tofuse two images with differences in detail, contrast and luminance, up to a certain limit. BVCP makes a first attempt in computer graphics to predict such visual comfort limit.
Applications are also proposed to evaluate AISS and BVCP. AISS is utilized in an application of Structure-based ASCII Art, which approximates line structure of the reference image content with the shapes of ASCII characters. BVCP is utilized in a novel framework - Binocular Tone Mapping which generates a binocular low-dynamic range (LDR) image pair from one HDR image. Such binocular LDR pair can be viewed with stereo devices and can preserve more human-perceivable visual content than traditional one single LDR image. Convincing results and user studies are also shown to demonstrate that both AISS and BVCP are consistent with human perception and effective in practical usage.
Detailed summary in vernacular field only.
Detailed summary in vernacular field only.
Detailed summary in vernacular field only.
Detailed summary in vernacular field only.
Zhang, Linling.
Thesis (Ph.D.)--Chinese University of Hong Kong, 2012.
Includes bibliographical references (leaves 122-132).
Electronic reproduction. Hong Kong : Chinese University of Hong Kong, [2012] System requirements: Adobe Acrobat Reader. Available via World Wide Web.
Abstract also in Chinese.
Abstract --- p.i
Acknowledgement --- p.v
Chapter 1 --- Introduction --- p.1
Chapter 2 --- Alignment-Insensitive Shape Similarity Metric --- p.8
Chapter 2.1 --- Related Work --- p.10
Chapter 2.2 --- Design of AISS --- p.13
Chapter 2.2.1 --- Misalignment Tolerance --- p.14
Chapter 2.2.2 --- Transformation Awareness --- p.16
Chapter 2.2.3 --- Parameter Setting --- p.17
Chapter 2.3 --- Results and Discussion --- p.18
Chapter 2.4 --- Discussion --- p.20
Chapter 3 --- Application for AISS: Structure-based ASCII Art --- p.21
Chapter 3.1 --- Overview --- p.24
Chapter 3.2 --- Optimization --- p.28
Chapter 3.3 --- User Study and Discussion --- p.35
Chapter 3.3.1 --- Metrics Comparison --- p.35
Chapter 3.3.2 --- Comparison to Existing Work --- p.38
Chapter 3.3.3 --- User Study --- p.40
Chapter 3.4 --- Summary --- p.44
Chapter 4 --- Binocular Viewing Comfort Predictor --- p.48
Chapter 4.1 --- Background --- p.51
Chapter 4.2 --- Design of BVCP --- p.54
Chapter 4.2.1 --- Fusional Area --- p.55
Chapter 4.2.2 --- Contour Fusion --- p.58
Chapter 4.2.3 --- Contour and Regional Contrasts --- p.68
Chapter 4.2.4 --- Failure of Rivalry --- p.70
Chapter 4.2.5 --- The Overall Fusion Predictor --- p.74
Chapter 4.3 --- User Study --- p.77
Chapter 4.4 --- Discussion and Limitations --- p.84
Chapter 5 --- Application for BVCP: Binocular Tone Mapping --- p.86
Chapter 5.1 --- Framework --- p.90
Chapter 5.1.1 --- Overview --- p.90
Chapter 5.1.2 --- Optimization --- p.93
Chapter 5.2 --- Results and Discussion --- p.96
Chapter 5.2.1 --- Results --- p.96
Chapter 5.2.2 --- User Study --- p.103
Chapter 5.2.3 --- Incorporating Stereopsis --- p.106
Chapter 5.2.4 --- Limitations --- p.109
Chapter 5.3 --- Summary --- p.112
Chapter 6 --- Conclusion --- p.113
Chapter A --- User Study for ASCII art --- p.117
Bibliography --- p.122
Hesselbarth, Maximilian H. K. „Analysing and modelling spatial patterns to infer the influence of environmental heterogeneity using point pattern analysis, individual-based simulation modelling and landscape metrics“. Doctoral thesis, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/21.11130/00-1735-0000-0005-1391-1.
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