Dissertationen zum Thema „Medical laboraties“
Geben Sie eine Quelle nach APA, MLA, Chicago, Harvard und anderen Zitierweisen an
Machen Sie sich mit Top-44 Dissertationen für die Forschung zum Thema "Medical laboraties" bekannt.
Neben jedem Werk im Literaturverzeichnis ist die Option "Zur Bibliographie hinzufügen" verfügbar. Nutzen Sie sie, wird Ihre bibliographische Angabe des gewählten Werkes nach der nötigen Zitierweise (APA, MLA, Harvard, Chicago, Vancouver usw.) automatisch gestaltet.
Sie können auch den vollen Text der wissenschaftlichen Publikation im PDF-Format herunterladen und eine Online-Annotation der Arbeit lesen, wenn die relevanten Parameter in den Metadaten verfügbar sind.
Sehen Sie die Dissertationen für verschiedene Spezialgebieten durch und erstellen Sie Ihre Bibliographie auf korrekte Weise.
Linko, Solveig. „Measurement tools for quality assurance in medical laboratories“. Helsinki : University of Helsinki, 2003. http://ethesis.helsinki.fi/julkaisut/laa/kliin/vk/linko/.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleRuzicka, Anna, und Michael Kjelland. „LED-lampors härdningseffekt på komposit - En laborativ studie“. Thesis, Malmö universitet, Odontologiska fakulteten (OD), 2019. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:mau:diva-19829.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleAim: To investigate and compare the effect of different LED curing devices by measuring degree of conversion, curing depth and micro-hardness of a universal nanocomposite, based on the questions:- Does the actual irradiance of the curing lamps match the one specified in the product data sheets?- Can the curing process be done more efficiently by light curing with a higher irradiance and a shorter curing time?Materials & Methods: The material properties degree of conversion, curing depth and microhardness were measured for the Filtek Supreme XTE (3M ESPE) composite with different LEDs and after curing at different curing times (short, medium, long). The light curing units used in the study were L.E.Demetron II (Kerr), Mini LED (Satelec), D-Light Pro (GC), Epilar Deepcure-S (3M ESPE) and Flashmax P3 (CMS Dental). The spectral irradiance of the LEDs was obtained with a CCD spectrometer (Avantes Inc.) connected to an integral sphere (Gooch & Housego) with a fiber optic cable (Avantes Inc.). Data were analyzed with one- and two-way ANOVA test followed by Tukey test. Results: Short curing times and low irradiance results in lower values of the material properties compared to longer curing times and higher irradiance.Conclusion: The actual irradiance of the curing lamps is consistent with that stated in the product data sheets. Sufficient polymerization was achieved with all curing lamps at all curing times. The curing process can be made more efficient and/or be improved by adding more energy in less time. Extending the curing time has a positive effect on the material properties – an increased degree of conversion, depth of cure and micro-hardness.
Hillen, Florian S. M. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. „Does management matter in scientific laboratories? : evidence from Harvard Medical School“. Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/117888.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleThesis: S.M., Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, 2018.
Cataloged from PDF version of thesis.
Includes bibliographical references (pages 89-91).
The high quality of modern medical care is built upon the creation of scientific knowledge generated from medical research. While the role of management practices has been rigorously explored across various industries, little is known about management in medical research. I collected data surveying principal investigators of medical research laboratories at the Harvard Medical School to examine the relationship of management practices and research outputs. I find that principal investigators with more effective management practices are associated with higher-impact research (measured by citations). This effect is stronger and more significant in younger compared to older laboratories and remains robust after using different controls. This study helps to increase the understanding of management in a scientific setting and should start a new discussion about the relevance of management in medical research.
by Florian Hillen.
S.M. in Technology and Policy
S.M.
Moraba, MM, und JSJ Odendaal. „Methodology of presenting analytical quality assurance courses for medical technologists“. Medical Technology SA, 2005. http://encore.tut.ac.za/iii/cpro/DigitalItemViewPage.external?sp=1000983.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleNgcwangu, Sakiwo. „Investigating a business model for implementing pathology services within the public sector“. Thesis, Nelson Mandela Metropolitan University, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10948/d1013368.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleMoore-Cribb, Patricia. „A study of multiskilling needs of clinical laboratories within northeast Wisconsin“. Online version, 1998. http://www.uwstout.edu/lib/thesis/1998/1998moorecribbp.pdf.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleChang, Tien-yew Josiah. „Clinical trial laboratory services : industry demands and cost variation /“. View the Table of Contents & Abstract, 2001. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/hkuto/record/4268552.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleMagny, Eric. „Informatisation de l'archivage des dossiers d'exploration immunochimique avec numérisation des documents techniques“. Paris 5, 1996. http://www.theses.fr/1996PA05P162.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleTreber, Jaret Scott. „From Lancents to Laboratories: Medical Schools, Physicians, and Healthcare in the United States from 1870 to 1940“. Diss., Tucson, Arizona : University of Arizona, 2005. http://etd.library.arizona.edu/etd/GetFileServlet?file=file:///data1/pdf/etd/azu%5Fetd%5F1281%5F1%5Fm.pdf&type=application/pdf.
Der volle Inhalt der QuellePhipps, Amber Rose. „Strategies to Retain Employees in Clinical Laboratories“. ScholarWorks, 2016. https://scholarworks.waldenu.edu/dissertations/2752.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleMeiklejohn, Barbara A. „Ektachem evaluation /“. Online version of thesis, 1985. http://hdl.handle.net/1850/9634.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleClose, Koenig Tricia. „Betwixt and between : production and commodification of knowledge in a medical school pathological anatomy laboratory in Strasbourg (mid-19th century to 1939)“. Strasbourg, 2011. https://publication-theses.unistra.fr/public/theses_doctorat/2011/CLOSE_KOENIG_Tricia_2011.pdf.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleBy superposing medical history and economic history of medical lab services, this thesis reveals economic dynamics to be integral to medical and scientific research, teaching, and practice. The emergence of medical lab analyses as medical and economic entities within a theoretical framework of knowledge-based economies is achieved with a case study of Strasbourg's medical school Institut d'Anatomie Pathologique laboratories. A long duree historical analysis of material circulation, collection, and practices in pathological anatomy is intersected with a micro-history of the laboratories in the interwar period. The description and contextualization of a diversification of laboratory activities when research and teaching activities were complemented with commercial laboratory services, notably for the diagnosis of cancer, are portrayed with supply and demand dynamics and following the creation of the Centres Anticancéreux in France. The market for clinical laboratory work does not wholly fit (classic) models of scientific, medical, or commercial entreprises; the laboratory at the Institut d’Anatomie Pathologique was between science and service, institutional settings between medical school and hospital, practices between knowledge production and commercialization, exchanges between academic moral economies and commerical economies, products between material and intellectual, income between honorariums and fees. This thesis engages with and promotes an economic history of medicine in which money was not (openly) visible
De, Waal-Miller Cornelia. „Determination of reference ranges for selected clinical laboratory tests for a medical laboratory in Namibia using pre-tested data“. Thesis, Cape Peninsula University of Technology, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11838/1507.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleAim: The aim of the study was to compile pre-tested laboratory results stored in the laboratory database of the Namibia Institute of Pathology (NIP). The study also aimed to assess the usefulness and validity of using retrospective laboratory results of different patients in varying degrees of health and which were produced using various methods in different laboratories in Namibia. Methods: 254,271 test results (female: 134,261, male = 117,091, unknown gender= 2,919) consisting of Haemoglobin, serum Urea, serum Creatinine, plasma Glucose (fasting and random), serum Cholesterol, serum Triglycerides and serum Uric Acid was extracted from NIP Laboratory Information System over a period of four years and of the 13 different regions of Namibia were analyzed.. Each data set was sorted in ascending order and outliers were eliminated using SPSS Box plot function. Data available for analysis were Haemoglobin: 18,999 (male = 7,716, female = 11,283, serum Urea: 8,111 (male = 3,836, female=4.275), serum Creatinine: 8,794 (male=4,099, female= 4,506), plasma Glucose: 78,106 (fasting=32,591, random=45,515), serum Cholesterol: 48,354 (male=24,815, female=23,539), Serum Triglycerides: 22,138 (male=9,291, female=12,847) serum Uric Acid: 37,389 (male=18,972, female=18,427). Results of tests were also analysed according to the 13 regions in Namibia. Outliers were removed using the Box plot function of SPSS and statistics were calculated for each of the parameters. Tables and histogram as well as percentile ranges (2.5th -97.5th and 5th -95th) were determined for each parameter. Results: Non-parametric percentile ranges were as follows: Haemoglobin (2.5-97.5: M=6.64-16.9, F=7.81-15.2 and 5-95: M=7.39-16.3, F=8.48-14.7) g/L, Urea (2.5-97.5: 1.3- 9.1, 5-95:1.6-8.4) mmol/L, Creatinine (2.5-97.5: M=37-141, F=33-103 and 5-95: M=43- 133, F=39-117) μmol/L, Glucose (2.5-97.5: fasting=3.4-9.5, random=3.7-7.1 and 5-95: fasting=3.9-9.1, random 4-6.9) mmol/L, Cholesterol (2.5-97.5: M=2.6-6.9, F=2.8-7.0 and 5- 95: M=2.9-6.1, F=3.1-6.2) mmol/L, Triglyceride (2.5-97.5: 0.39-2.72 and 5-95: 0.46-2.5) mmol/L and Uric Acid (2.5-97.5: M=0.21-0.62, F=0.17-0.51 and 5-95: M=0.24-0.58, F=0.19-0.48) mmol/L. Conclusion: A statistically significant difference between the mean values of the study and the mean values of NIP reference range was detected and differences between these values and reference values in the region were observed. More work needs to be done to improve the data extraction process, data selection criteria and improvement of statistical analysis. If these can be addressed, it can be stated that using patient laboratory data values is a relatively easy and cost effective method of establishing laboratory and population specific reference values if skewness and kurtosis of the distribution are not too large.
Katungire, Tsitsi. „An exploratory study of factors affecting the availability of laboratory consumables at state-owned medical laboratories in Harare Province, Zimbabwe“. University of the Western Cape, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/11394/5367.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleThe Zimbabwean government recognizes the critical role laboratories play in ensuring the health of the nation. Well-resourced and functioning laboratories are the sine qua non of effective diagnosis, treatment and clinical monitoring of medical problems such as HIV/AIDS, tuberculosis and malaria. In Zimbabwe, frequent unavailability of essential laboratory reagents and consumables have been reported but less well-reported are the factors associated with these "stockouts" at medical laboratories. Applying qualitative research methodologies, this study sought to explore the bottlenecks to the availability of laboratory consumables at state-owned medical laboratories in Harare Province. Semi-structured interviews were used to elicit stakeholders' perspectives and experiences with regard to the availability of laboratory consumables. These were complemented by observation of procurement, supply and distribution processes and individual follow-up interviews in 7 facilities where medical laboratory scientists were purposively selected. Rigour was ensured through data-source triangulation, provision of thick descriptions of the setting, maintaining an audit trail and transcribing data verbatim. Data analysis identified recurring themes and key suggestions made by respondents. A complex web of economic, human resources and supply chain factors affect laboratory commodity availability in Harare. Salient factors negatively affecting commodity availability included inadequate funding, human resources, poor communication and coordination among stakeholders, lack of transport, long lead times and limited inventory management skills. A comprehensive approach to resolving the challenge is warranted through advocating for more funding, complementing donor efforts on staff retention, improved coordination and collaboration among stakeholders and re-designing the laboratory supply chain. Further research would assist in determining ways of efficiently utilizing the limited available resources.
Thomas, Lee Carolyn. „Genetic methods for rapid detection of medically important nosocomial bacteria“. Connect to full text, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/2123/3575.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleTitle from title screen (viewed 15 October 2008). Submitted in fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science in Medicine to the Discipline of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine. Includes bibliographical references. Also available in print form.
Delpino, Rossana. „De lo inconmensurable a lo mensurable : proceso dialéctico desde el imaginario al proyecto del edificio Richards Medical Research Laboratories 1957-1964“. Doctoral thesis, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/398914.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleEl presente trabajo se desarrolla en el periodo inicial de la obra independiente de Louis Kahn hasta el año 1957, cuando realizó el edificio Richards Medical Research Laboratories en la Universidad de Pensilvania. Este edificio marca el momento creador por excelencia, donde descubre ciertos fundamentos que se repetirán luego en su obra posterior y en otros proyectos de su tiempo. Por este motivo se establece un corte en la línea del tiempo hasta el 1957, para entender cómo se gesta la obra y encontrar los substratos subyacentes que conforman el proyecto. La aproximación viene desde dos momentos, que son lo inconmensurable y lo mensurable, es decir desde el mundo de las ideas hasta lo tangible, intentando abrir otro espacio para que lo indecible aparezca y podamos comprender la trascendencia del este edificio en la obra de Kahn y en su tiempo. De esta forma, el trabajo se divide en dos momentos importantes, que se instauran a partir de las palabras de Kahn al referirse al proceso creativo en su trabajo. Este proceso es el paso de lo inconmensurable (la idea), a lo mensurable (el edificio), para volver a ser inconmensurable (trascendencia a partir del edificio). De esta forma abordamos el trabajo en dos partes fundamentales, una denominada de lo ‘inconmensurable a lo mensurable’, y la otra de lo ‘mensurable a lo inconmensurable’. En el primer caso, de lo inconmensurable a lo mensurable, aparecen relaciones que construyen el imaginario de Kahn desarrollando puentes entre sus ideas a través de sus escritos, relaciones profesionales, viajes, la ciudad, relacionándolos con sus proyectos que trabaja en este tiempo y los proyectos que cita como referentes de su obra. En este momento los textos poseen mayor extensión que las imágenes, siendo el ámbito de las ideas las que tendrán protagonismo. Ya en la parte de lo mensurable a lo inconmensurable, tratara principalmente del proyecto de los laboratorios Richards y el laboratorio de Biología que aparecen como extensión del primero. En esta etapa el análisis de los proyectos anteriores, y fundamentalmente del los laboratorios será lo primordial, por este motivo, el proyecto ahora tendrá mayor preeminencia que el texto. En este edificio identifica, nombra y hace explícito el espacio vacío como articulador de la arquitectura, la estructura y las instalaciones. De esta forma, fue posible la individualización de los espacios de servicio con la misma contundencia que aparecen los espacios arquitectónicos, a una escala monumental y mostrando su funcionamiento, como si se tratara de una enorme máquina industrial. Creemos que a partir del edificio Richards, Kahn descubrió el fundamento de su obra, ya que pudo sintetizar en el proyecto, toda la búsqueda de años de trabajo, así como, al mismo tiempo, pudo sedimentar el legado de la historia por medio de sus viajes, las relaciones con su tiempo, y su experiencia con la ciudad. Por otro lado este edificio funciono como un manifiesto de su propia arquitectura, ya que funda las bases de su trabajo, obliterando el aporte de la arquitectura moderna. Kahn va a trabajar una arquitectura solida en vez de una arquitectura diáfana y fina, proponiendo una yuxtaposición de camadas de muros sucesivos, trabajando cuidadosamente la horadación de los mismos. Por medio de esta disposición, opera una serie de procedimientos de apertura del muro de forma casi escultórica, para conseguir efectos de luz, la cual al ser tamizada y filtrada, se convierte en una luz irreal. Lo que se pretende es que del análisis de las esferas de lo inconmensurable y de lo mensurable, en sus diversas aproximaciones de la psique a la materia o vice versa, es que logren resonar la ultima esfera inconmensurable, que es la trascendencia a partir del edificio y sus impactos en su tiempo, siendo este el gran legado de Louis Kahn a su tiempo y a la historia de la arquitectura
Fernandez, Jérôme. „L'exercice libéral de la biologie médicale : aspects législatifs et réglementaires“. Montpellier 1, 1993. http://www.theses.fr/1993MON11109.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleChang, Tien-yew Josiah, und 張添佑. „Clinical trial laboratory services: industry demands and cost variation“. Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2001. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B42685527.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleLecroart, Isabelle. „Rapports entre les directeurs de laboratoires d'analyses médicales et les caisses primaires d'assurance maladie : l'application de la convention nationale“. Bordeaux 2, 1994. http://www.theses.fr/1994BOR2P060.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleJönsson, Claudia. „Prestandaundersökning av den patientnära analysmetoden Biosynex® D-dimer via jämförelse med den laborativa analysmetoden STA-Liatest® D-Di PLUS“. Thesis, Linnéuniversitetet, Institutionen för kemi och biomedicin (KOB), 2019. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:lnu:diva-85649.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleVid fibrinolys av blodkoagel frisätts fibrinnedbrytningsprodukten D-dimer. D-dimeranalyser utförs främst för uteslutning av venös tromboembolism (VTE) i kombination med ett poängsystem för preanalytisk sannolikhet (PTP) för VTE. D-dimerhalter under 0,5 mg/L fibrinogenekvivalenta enheter (FEU) och en låg PTP utesluter med stor säkerhet VTE. Använd på rätt sätt bidrar D-dimeranalysen till att minimera onödiga invasiva och dyra undersökningar som ultraljud och datortomografi. I region Blekinge används en kvalitativ, patientnära analysmetod (PNA) för D-dimer vars prestanda Blekingesjukhusets laboratorium för klinisk kemi inte har någon insyn i. Studiens syfte var att undersöka om den kvalitativa PNA-metoden för D-dimer utgjorde ett lämpligt komplement till den kvantitativa metod som utfördes på klinisk kemi. Femtio patienter vars blodprov anlände laboratoriet i provrör med tillsats av natriumcitrat respektive etylendiamintetraättiksyra (EDTA) blev utvalda att delta i studien. D-dimer analyserades i citratplasma med laboratoriets analysmetod varefter plasma och tillhörande EDTA-blod analyserades med PNA-metoden. Kvantitativa resultat konverterades till kvalitativa efter beslutsvärdet 0,5 mg/L FEU. PNA-prestandan beräknades och jämfördes med tillverkarens angivna motsvarigheter. Med ett chi-squaretest undersöktes en eventuell signifikant skillnad mellan metodresultaten. En undersökning utfördes där regionens öppenvårdsenheter svarade på diverse frågor kring PNA-metoden. PNA-metodens beräknade prestanda var något lägre än tillverkarens. Ingen statistiskt signifikant skillnad förekom mellan laboratoriets metod och PNA-metoden, däremot fanns det flera potentiella felkällor hos den senare. Några öppenvårdsenheter vittnade om svåravlästa avläsningsområden på grund av blodinterferens.
Edman, Agnes. „Optiska Time-of-Flight sensorer kan användas för att mäta steghöjd och stegbredd under gång : En utvärdering av sensorer i en laborativ och reell miljö“. Thesis, Umeå universitet, Institutionen för tillämpad fysik och elektronik, 2017. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-135939.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleInom sjukvården kan det i vissa fall vara intressant att studera en persons gång. Detta kan göras mer eller mindre avancerat och av olika anledningar som för diagnostik eller uppföljning efter ingrepp. Det har tidigare skapats ett mätsystem för mätning av gångparametrar på avdelningen Medicinsk teknik - Forskning och Utveckling vid Norrlands Universitetssjukhus. I det arbetet testades optiska sensorer som använder en triangulerande metodik. Den existerande tekniken hade dock begränsningar i sitt mätutförande vilket ledde till ett behov av att ersätta dessa med en ny typ av sensor. Målet med det här arbetet var därför att utvärdera två andra sensorer, VL6180 och VL53L0X, och undersöka om de kan användas för mätning av stegbredd och steghöjd. Ett mätsystem skapades i för att kommunicera med och samla in data från sensorerna. Därefter utfördes tester, främst laborativa tester med även ett test med den ena sensorn i reell miljö på testperson. Båda sensorerna visar på bra precision och linjäritet på de intressanta avstånden och ger resultat med en upplösning på hela millimetrar. VL6180 opererar bättre på väldigt nära håll men har en begränsning i att det maximala mätavståndet ligger kring 18 cm och den maximala samplingsfrekvensen under 43 Hz. Den frekvensen går att programmera men är instabil. För att kunna placera sensorerna nere vid vristen vid breddmätning krävs en mycket hög samplingsfrekvens för att få in tillräckligt med mätdata. VL53L0X kan komma upp i en en samplingsfrekvens på 50 Hz men det på bekostnad av sämre precision än vid lägre frekvenser. Huruvida VL6180 och/eller VL53L0X kan placeras vid vristen har inte bekräftats. VL53L0X testades med testperson och fungerade då för höjdmätning och breddmätning vid vaden. VL6180 bedöms kunna användas som sensor för mätning av stegbredd och VL53L0X för mätning av stegbredd och steghöjd.
Adamtey, Ronald. „Devolution and deconcentration in action : a comparative study of five Municipal Health Directorates in Ghana“. Thesis, University of Sussex, 2012. http://sro.sussex.ac.uk/id/eprint/39583/.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleGrassi, Junior Rino. „Adequa????o de sistemas de gest??o de custos em centro de diagn??stico m??dico : um estudo explorat??rio como apoio a est??gios evolutivos em seus neg??cios“. FECAP - Faculdade Escola de Com??rcio ??lvares Penteado, 2007. http://132.0.0.61:8080/tede/handle/tede/447.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleCompanies working in the health area are facing countless economic and financial difficulties, mainly during the last decade, generating studies concerning the cost management. Health companies generate high technological products and services. The focus, based on the cost management for these companies is relevant and a fundamental tool for the decision centers (managers and directors) because they must cope with planning necessities as well as performing and execution evaluation, to achieve sustainable results. This work was focused on cost management, verifying its applicability in a Medical Diagnostic Center. The methodology is based on a case study, containing documental and in-depth analysis of a company in the health area, where the evolutionary cycle of the organization and its systems was studied and a model for management and cost determination, as well as results and performance for business unities was done. These elements allow serving, at the same time, both the decision making by managers and senior management, giving support and evaluating their business strategies.
As in??meras dificuldades de ordem econ??mico-financeira a que est??o sujeitas empresas da ??rea da sa??de, principalmente na ??ltima d??cada, estimulam os estudos a respeito da gest??o de custos. As organiza????es da sa??de geram produtos e servi??os de alto conte??do tecnol??gico. O enfoque baseado na gest??o custos em organiza????es de sa??de, como decorr??ncia, passa a ter relev??ncia, como ferramenta fundamental aos centros de decis??es (gestores e dirigentes), uma vez que devem atender ??s necessidades de planejamento, execu????o e avalia????o de desempenho, para o desenvolvimento sustent??vel de seus neg??cios. Este estudo focou a gest??o de custos, verificando sua aplicabilidade em um Centro de Diagn??stico M??dico. A metodologia est?? fundamentada no estudo de caso, contendo an??lise documental e de profundidade de uma organiza????o existente no setor, onde se tra??ou o ciclo evolutivo dessa organiza????o e de seus sistemas e, conclusivamente, desenvolveu um modelo de gest??o e apura????o de custos, resultados e desempenho por unidades de neg??cios, cujos elementos permitem atender ao mesmo tempo, tanto a tomada de decis??o por gestores visando melhorar o desempenho em suas ??reas de atua????o como da alta dire????o apoiando e avaliando suas estrat??gias de neg??cios.
Miallaret, Sophie. „Dynamic Monitoring Measures“. Thesis, Université Clermont Auvergne (2017-2020), 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019CLFAC091.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleThe measures are daily actions, they give us a lot of information and allow us to make decisions. The analysis of measures can allow us to learn more about our environment, but the error of a measure can have important consequences in certain areas. In a first part, we propose, thanks to the study of blood test measurements carried out at the CHU of Clermont-Ferrand, a procedure for detecting deviations from medical biology laboratory analyzers based on patient analysis measurements. After a descriptive analysis of the data, the method put in place, using methods of detection of breaks of time series, is tested for simulations of breaks representing offsets, imprecision or drifts of machine for different measured biological parameters. The method is adapted for two scenarios: when the patient's hospital service is known or not. The study is supplemented by an analysis of the impact of measurement uncertainty on patient analyses. In a second part we study measurements of volcanic ash forms made at “Laboratoire Magmas et Volcans” of the Clermont Auvergne University, in order to determine a link between the collection locations and the forms of the particles. After showing the dependence between these parameters, we propose, using a classification method, a grouping of particles representing different populations depending on the distance between the collection locations and the volcano crater
Mução, Juanita da Rocha. „Resíduos de serviços de saúde em laboratórios de ensino da Universidade Católica do Salvador: uma proposta de gerenciamento“. Universidade Catolica de Salvador, 2017. http://ri.ucsal.br:8080/jspui/handle/prefix/439.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleApproved for entry into archive by Linda Bulhosa (linda.gomes@ucsal.br) on 2018-06-25T13:23:00Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 DISSERTACAOJUANITADAROCHAMUCAO.pdf: 29445700 bytes, checksum: e89f5609ff3de7bf4be69fdf2e4ddbe5 (MD5)
Made available in DSpace on 2018-06-25T13:23:00Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 DISSERTACAOJUANITADAROCHAMUCAO.pdf: 29445700 bytes, checksum: e89f5609ff3de7bf4be69fdf2e4ddbe5 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2017-05-08
Os resíduos gerados pelo homem representam um dos maiores problemas da atualidade. O descarte inadequado desses resíduos provoca sérias e danosas consequências à saúde pública e ao meio ambiente. Nesse contexto, incluem-se os resíduos de serviços de saúde (RSS), que são aqueles gerados em todos os serviços relacionados ao atendimento à saúde humana ou animal. Percebendo a relevância desse tema ambiental, o presente trabalho teve como objetivo principal apresentar uma proposta de Gerenciamento de Resíduos de Serviço de saúde para os resíduos gerados nos Laboratórios de Ensino da Universidade Católica do Salvador (UCSAL) – Campus de Pituaçu. A metodologia utilizada foi a pesquisa bibliográfica e estudo de caso a partir da pesquisa de campo e da pesquisa-ação nos Laboratórios de ensino da área de saúde da UCSAL. Os instrumentos para a coleta de dados foram visitas aos laboratórios, questionários estruturados e fechados. Durante as visitas e levantamento de dados, observou-se que há geração de resíduos dos grupos A, B, D e E – não há geração do grupo C. Os Laboratórios de ensino produzem em média 6,5 kg de resíduos sólidos por semana, dos quais < 1% são RSS. As informações foram obtidas a partir de um diagnóstico de 22 semanas, através da identificação e quantificação desses resíduos. Nessa perspectiva, entende-se que é indispensável a elaboração do PGRSS na tratativa dos RSS, porque através dele é possível disponibilizar informações para o gestor dos Laboratórios de Ensino da Universidade e por ser uma exigência legal a ser atendida para assegurar proteção ao meio ambiente, resguardando os trabalhadores da área e a população como um todo. O processo de construção da gestão de resíduos em universidades é complexo e exige um esforço sistêmico e integrado de toda a comunidade acadêmica, sendo necessária uma educação técnica e ambiental que aborde o gerenciamento de RSS, com treinamento e capacitação de todos os colaboradores que trabalham nesses setores.
Waste generated by man represents one of the biggest problems today. Improper disposal of these wastes causes serious and damaging consequences to public health and the environment. In this context, health care waste (RSS), which is generated in all services related to the care of human or animal health, is included. Realizing the relevance of this environmental theme, the main objective of this work was to present a proposal for the Management of Health Care Waste for waste generated in the Teaching Laboratories of the Catholic University of Salvador (UCSAL) - Campus de Pituaçu. The methodology used was the bibliographical research and case study from the field research and action research in the teaching laboratories of the health area of UCSAL. The instruments for data collection were laboratory visits, structured and closed questionnaires. During the visits and data collection, it was observed that there is generation of waste from groups A, B, D and E - there is no generation of group C. The teaching laboratories produce on average 6.5 kg of solid waste per week, of which <1% are RSS. The information was obtained from a diagnosis of 22 weeks, through the identification and quantification of these residues. In this perspective, it is understood that it is essential to prepare the PGRSS in the RSS discussion, because through it is possible to make information available to the University Labs' manager and because it is a legal requirement to be met to ensure protection of the environment, protecting the workers of the area and the population as a whole. The process of building waste management in universities is complex and requires a systemic and integrated effort of the entire academic community, requiring a technical and environmental education that addresses the management of RSS, with training and qualification of all employees working in these Sectors.
Rachet, Bernard. „Étude internationale de cohorte sur les risques de cancer parmi les personnels des laboratoires de recherche biomédicale et agronomique : résultats et développements méthodologiques sur les effets de latence et dose-réponse“. Lyon 1, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000LYO1T054.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleKuzio, Sylvain. „Automatisation et optimisation de l'activité biologie moléculaire d'un laboratoire d'analyses de biologie médicale“. Bordeaux 2, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000BOR28732.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleAl, Hassani Mattar S. S. „Development of a System Based Approach for Strategic Implementation of Occupational Health and Safety Practices in Health Care Organizations“. Thesis, University of Bradford, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/10454/4884.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleMorandi, Pierre-Alain. „Programmes d’évaluation externe de la qualité : étude rétrospective de l’évolution de la qualité des résultats d’analyses de biologie clinique dans trois pays européens“. Thesis, Lyon 1, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010LYO10262/document.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleThe external quality assessment (EQA) is an essential tool that allows medical laboratories to supervise the quality of their analyses. A retrospective analysis on 391.893 results originating from seven frequently measured analytes (glucose, calcium, triglycerides, creatine kinase, haemoglobin, HbA1c, and urinary proteins) was performed over a twelveyear period, from 1996 to 2007. For three analytes, the results accumulated by three European Centres – Swiss, French, and Belgian – organising EQA surveys were compared. A simple non-parametrical statistical approach was used to calculate the performances (inter-laboratory CV% and percentage of correct results) in order to include all EQA results, even aberrant values. The work allowed to calculate the performances of devices for the different analytes, to compare performances among the Centres and among two types of users – professional laboratories and medical offices – and, finally to calculate the evolution of performances over time. It turns out that performances among the Centres are comparable and that professional laboratory devices obtained better performances as compared with small laboratory devices used in medical offices. Concerning POCT devices, performances are not linked to the type of user but to the POCT type : certain types reach the same performances as laboratory devices, while others are below. A general improvement of performances is measured for both types of users, for most devices, and for all the analytes
Al, Hassani Mattar Saeed S. „Development of a System Based Approach for Strategic Implementation of Occupational Health and Safety Practices in Health Care Organizations“. Thesis, University of Bradford, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/10454/4884.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleGhanem, Filho Omar Amin. „Proposta de melhoria na cadeia de valor envolvendo laboratórios de análises clínicas privados e o serviço médico“. Universidade do Estado de Santa Catarina, 2007. http://tede.udesc.br/handle/handle/2147.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleCoordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior
In the current organizational environment, successful companies are adapting their products to the needs of their customers, developing relationships with them while seeking differentials, and laboratory medicine is no exception. However, it can be observed that many private clinical analysis laboratories are located far from their medical clients, which can harm the quality and precision of laboratory and clinical diagnoses and lead to a reduction in competitiveness, productivity, innovation and the search for excellence in these laboratories. In this context, relationship marketing can be considered an adequate path for meeting the needs of doctors and providing clinical analysis laboratories with the opportunity of breaching the limits between the organization and the customers, thus creating and sharing values with its customers and partners; resulting in a long term relationship. Within this perspective, this dissertation presents a conceptual basis of relationship marketing, exposes the data obtained through a multi-case study conducted with the customer service managers and clinical analysis laboratory leaders. Interpretation of the results obtained is performed through the conversion analysis technique. The main conclusions of this work highlight the need for improving the value chain involving private clinical analysis laboratories and the medical service through the use of relationship marketing tools able to provide laboratories with a competitive advantage that will both maintain and differentiate them in the market
No ambiente organizacional de hoje as empresas bem sucedidas estão adaptando seus produtos às necessidades de seus clientes, relacionando-se com eles e buscando diferenciais, da mesma forma que ocorre na medicina laboratorial. Porém, percebe-se que muitos laboratórios de análises clínicas privados estão bastante distantes de seu cliente médico, o que pode prejudicar a qualidade e a precisão dos diagnósticos laboratoriais e clínicos e diminuir a competitividade, produtividade, inovação e a busca pela excelência nestes laboratórios. Nesse contexto, o marketing de relacionamento pode apresentar-se como um caminho adequado, para atender as necessidades dos médicos e oferecer aos laboratórios de análises clínicas a oportunidade para romper os limites entre a organização e os clientes, criando e compartilhando valores tanto com os clientes como com seus parceiros; induzindo a um relacionamento em longo prazo. Dentro dessa perspectiva, este trabalho de dissertação apresenta a base conceitual do marketing de relacionamento, expõe os dados obtidos por meio de um estudo de multicasos realizado com os gerentes de atendimento e dirigentes dos laboratórios de análises clínicas. A interpretação dos resultados obtidos é realizada por meio da técnica da análise da conversação. As principais conclusões deste trabalho destacam a necessidade da melhoria na cadeia de valor envolvendo os laboratórios de análises clínicas privados e o serviço médico por meio de ferramentas de marketing de relacionamento que poderão oportunizar aos laboratórios a vantagem competitiva para se manterem e diferenciarem-se no mercado
Monziols, Guillaume. „La dématérialisation de l’accès aux tests génétiques au regard des droits et obligations des partenaires à la relation de soins“. Thesis, Montpellier, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017MONTD047.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleThe dematerialization of access to genetic testing appears to be a tool to satisfy all the aspects of the right to health protection. Indeed, in this field, the specialization of medicine induces a limitation of the numbers of persons entitled to prescribe genetic tests. The quest for the best quality and health security for the realization of the genetic tests induces problems of equal access to the laboratories of medical biology authorized for this purpose, but to which dematerialization can give answers. Also, dematerialization does not appear to be antinomic of patient autonomy, although it presents weaknesses
Vice, President Research Office of the. „Newswire“. Office of the Vice President Research, The University of British Columbia, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/2429/2661.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleTsai, Ya-Wen, und 蔡雅雯. „Proficiency Testing Programs in Medical Laboratories“. Thesis, 2010. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/78412479398699383102.
Der volle Inhalt der Quelle輔英科技大學
醫事技術系碩士班
98
Proficiency testing (PT) is an integral component for the overall quality system of most clinical laboratories nowadays. It aims to provide insight into the analytical performance for participants and the comparison of results with “peer laboratories”. Moreover, a well-designed PT program will help laboratories to identify problems in routine laboratory work and offer training to staff. Clinical laboratories should take part in the PT program based on its size and purpose. The objective of the study is to measure the effect of PT events in Taiwan with the U.S. and provide suggestion for PT providers and clinical laboratories. Eight routine analytes, including Glucose, Total Protein, Albumin, Urea Nitrogen, Creatinine, Uric Acid, Total Cholesterol and Triglyceride, from TSLM (Taiwan Society of Laboratory Science, TSLM) and CAP (College of American Pathologists, CAP) in 2008 were analyzed to evaluate two leading PT programs around Taiwan and the United States. Descriptive statistics and F-test were applied to test the significance of variance in each method peer group and instrument peer group between two PT providers. In addition, sigma (σ) scale was assessed to investigate the quality in clinical laboratories with a standard of minimum performance of three sigma. F-test revealed that 80% of method peer groups in TSLM were statistically different (p<0.05) from those in CAP. Then, followed by instrument peer group analysis, 50% of subgroups were statistically different. In addition, 52% of method peer groups from TSLM did not reach the minimum standard. However, it indicated 24% of instrument peer groups not reaching the minimum criteria; similar percentages, 29% in method and 20% in instrument peer groups, were shown in CAP peer groups. In TSLM, the limitation of participants should be considered an issue in statistical analysis. The differences of PT programs provided by TSLM and CAP were investigated. Also, the results have disclosed valuable information not only for PT providers, but also for clinical laboratories in choosing an appropriate PT programs based on their demands.
Huang, An Shi, und 黃安石. „Formaldehyde exposures of medical students in anatomy laboratories“. Thesis, 1994. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/36457159128672756304.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleHsu, Hung-Chang, und 許宏彰. „A Study on the Intention Outsourcing for Medical Laboratories Operating“. Thesis, 2008. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/16179549455526991726.
Der volle Inhalt der Quelle大葉大學
事業經營研究所碩士在職專班
96
The increasing pressure of hospital management, due to the changing medical en-vironment and the instability of health insurance policy, had resulted in the implementa-tion of business outsourcing strategy by many medical institutes, to pursuit better per-formance management and the ultimate higher profit. Therefore, the outsourcing of medical laboratories has gradually increased and become a trend in response to the changing environment and impact toward hospial. The domestic research regarding the outsourcing of medical businesses mainly fo-cuses on the studies of non-medical and medical affairs, however, little of such studies examine the outsourcing of medical departments. Therefore, it is intriguing to investi-gate the situation of currently rising outsourcing of medical laboratories. The present study aims at examining and understanding the key factors which would affect the strategic decision of medical laboratories outsourcing by investigating the current condition and underlying rationale of implementing medical laboratory out-sourcing, for providing references to hospitals in the strategic decision of medical la-boratory outsourcing. The study inquired the strategic makers of regional hospitals in central Taiwan area for the key elements of medical laboratory outsourcing. The obtained raw data were analyzed by descriptive and deducible statistical methods, including t-test, x2 test, ANOVA and Logistic Regression. Our results demonstrated that the ratio and intention of medical laboratory out-sourcing is reciprocally proportional to the scale of hospitals. A significant difference was observed between the considering factors and the levels of hospitals. Among the business categories in hospitals which had implementing the outsourcing policy, the in-strumental investment, reagent purchase and the cost of human resources are the scopes of outsourcing business with higher intension due to the changing environmental policy and level of impact. Our results also demonstrated that, currently, no hospital had implemented the medical laboratory outsourcing policy. The underlying consideration includes, first of all, the high-tech apparatus required for practice expansion, instrumental renewal and technical requirement; secondly, the strengthened needs of organization learning such as efficiency promotion and personnel training; and thirdly, the stimulation of financial needs. All of the above factors would enhance the hospitals’ intension of implementing outsourcing policy. In summary, after adjusting various influencing factors, the present study con-cluded that the major elements for a hospital to evaluate the implementation of out-sourcing policy are strong needs for technological apparatus and the successful expe-riences from medical laboratory of other hospitals as well as that from other departments in home hospital.
Chein, Yu-Fen, und 簡毓芬. „The Influence of Quality Management System to the Internal Management of Medical Laboratories“. Thesis, 2003. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/16810893922995678584.
Der volle Inhalt der Quelle國立雲林科技大學
工業工程與管理研究所碩士班
91
Boosting and continuous improving the qualities at the field of medical treatment is an important subject in recent years. However, the Quality Management Systems in the medical laboratory provide a formal and continuous measurement system in the strategy and effectiveness of laboratory quality. The place of laboratory should continuous improving in providing a precise of examining techniques and to meet the ability of quality requirement. Referring the importance of enhancing medical qualities, this research is focus on how they are affected in the Laboratory Internal Management by the Laboratory Quality Management Systems including the External Quality Control (Medical Examining Association)、Medical Testing Field Certification and CAP Certification, etc. By way of many aspects of information collecting and analyzing, there are 97.5 percent of hospitals at the Department of Health take parts in the Medical Testing Field Certification and 50.48 percent of tested objects admitted that the implement of Medical Testing Field Certification in laboratory had great assistance in enhancing the medical treatment qualities. As to the external quality control, according to the feedback of this research, there were 88 percent of hospitals take parts in the Medical Examining Association and only 46.02 percent of tested objects agreed that the implement of external quality control was useful in enhancing the medical treatment quality. From the other view, 50 percent of hospitals take parts in the CAP Certification, which is an international certification origination, and only 39.97 percent of tested objects agreed that implementing the CAP Certification had benefit in enhancing the medical treatment quality. In general, results of the questionnaires from the hospitals of the Department of Health, Executive Yuan show that the Medical Testing Field Certification has more significant effect than the External of Quality Control and CAP Certification, and is also more public recognized. Nevertheless, the Medical Testing Field Certification is in the phase of beginning and need more endeavors on them. For example, how to improve the abilities of researcher’s research and professional technique by Examining Quality Management System? It is expecting until the public of medical endeavoring together, collaborating on each other and improving the techniques to medical treatment examination then it can reach the patients with a completely and safely medical environment.
Gates, Kayla. „Evaluation of a system for electronic exchange of laboratory information : a pre-implementation study /“. 2004.
Den vollen Inhalt der Quelle findenNunez, Luis A. „Impact of the GPA and prior college experience on the completion of the Navy Medical Laboratory Technician program“. Thesis, 2005. http://hdl.handle.net/10945/1723.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleThe research literature suggests that GPA, along with previously taken college courses, is a better predictor of success of student graduation than any simple measure. The purpose of this casual comparative study was to investigate whether students with prior college experience selecting a military career were better prepared for challenges in military schools than those students who have had no previous college experience. The research was conducted at the Naval School of Health Sciences in San Diego, California, located on the grounds of Naval Medical Center San Diego, California from May 2004 to August 2005. The questionnaire required students to indicate their responses to three questions. Each student (N=50) from two different classes was administered the questionnaire. The return rate was 100%. The study found that there was no difference in grade point average (GPA) of military students with and without prior college experience who were enrolled in the Navy's Medical Laboratory Technician program from May 2004 to August 2005. It was concluded that Navy's policy on requiring students to have certain college prerequisites may not necessarily impact their success in the MLT program.
CIVINS
US Navy (USN) author
Su, Yu-Hui, und 蘇瑜惠. „Research on Work Values, Salary, Working environment , and training of Medical Technologists in Laboratories in Taichung Area“. Thesis, 2013. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/73474214934858637189.
Der volle Inhalt der Quelle朝陽科技大學
企業管理系碩士班
101
Of all the various fears in the long 75 years of human life journey, disease and the fear of facing death exceed all. In the past, medical fears include the threatening of life and the disturbing fear from the lack of information during diagnosis and healing procedures; however, today, due to the cooperation and containment between medical teams, patients should no longer be under the threat of such fear caused by ignorance. Patients are paying customers to hospitals; therefore, making sure patients are treated properly and their rights to knowledge is fulfilled by the proper channels have become the operating goals of hospital managers. In order to implement the above patient rights, the cooperation and containment between hospitals and the both friendly and hostile relationship are necessary. However, medical examiners are no match to physicians in either social status or income. This research focuses on the cultivation of medical examiners, the entering into work field, the pursue of future education, and the contribution to societies. It also studies the view of the public towards it and the effect on its career value. Questionnaires are used to reflect the social values and future expectancy of this career, hoping to faithfully show the far and deep contribution this career has on the society.
Du, Plessis Louis Stephen. „The design of a new Cancer Research Institute and Laboratories for Durban“. Thesis, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/10413/2334.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleThesis (M.Arch.)-University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, 2008.
Wu, Hsien-Cheng, und 吳憲政. „Research on Work Values, Morale, Internal Marketing, Professional Commitment, and Organizational Performance of Medical Technologists in Laboratories in Tainan“. Thesis, 2007. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/21466569785269070594.
Der volle Inhalt der Quelle南台科技大學
高階主管企管碩士班
95
Questionnaire, which had been drawn from those who work as medical technologists in medical laboratories in Tainan, was implemented as a main insrument in this research. This research is aimed to inquire their cognition in different perspectives namely work values, inner marketing, morale, professional commitment, and organizational performance influences to the performance of medical laboratories. All questionnaires were handed out to collect quantifiable data of cognition. Generally, questionnaire, which had been handed out to those who currently practice as medical technologists in medical laboratories via assistance of laboratory supervisors mainly and regular mail , is defined as a form of data retrieval and analysis in this research. SPSS is implemented as a statistical analysis software in this research. The main implications can be seen : 1. Characters (namely gender, age, marital status, work experience, education, job position, average monthly income and types of medical lab) of medical laboratory technologists partially dominate the influence of work values, internal marketing, morale, professional commitment and organizational performance. 2. Studies in work values, internal marketing, morale, professional commitment and organizational performance apparently relate to one another. 3. The results of multiple and hierarchy reversal analysis are enormously influenced by factors of work values, internal marketing, morale, professional commitment and organizational performance. 4. Different groups of cognition in work values, internal marketing, morale, professional commitment and organizational performance have significantly different results in One-Way ANVOA. In short, this research reveals several suggestions for medical laboratory managers and researchers who are interested in study concerned to this research. Key words: work values, internal marketing, morale, professional commitment, organizational performance
Kalolella, Admirabilis. „Assessing the handling and processing of specimen in the medical laboratory services in Tanzania“. Thesis, 2005. http://hdl.handle.net/10500/904.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleHealth Studies
M. A. (Public Health)
Marais, Brian. „Quantitative analysis of catecholamines and their metabolites in human urine by gas chromatography - mass spectrometry as a screening method for sympatho - adrenal tumors“. Diss., 2008. http://upetd.up.ac.za/thesis/available/etd-02242009-104512.
Der volle Inhalt der Quelle