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Auswahl der wissenschaftlichen Literatur zum Thema „Matera (Italie)“
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Zeitschriftenartikel zum Thema "Matera (Italie)"
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Neboit-Guilhot, René. „Couvertures et accumulations de blocs d'origine sismique près de Matera (Italie du Sud) [ Seismic induced rock accumulations and covers near Matera (Southern Italy).]“. Quaternaire 7, Nr. 2 (1996): 169–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.3406/quate.1996.2069.
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Bergeron, Robert. „Pôles de développement et nouveau district industriel dans la région de Tarente et Matera (Italie du Sud)“. Méditerranée 87, Nr. 3 (1997): 45–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.3406/medit.1997.3005.
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De Pablo, Juan Carlos. „Entrevista a Luisa Montuschi“. Revista de Economía y Estadística 50, Nr. 1 (01.12.2012): 7–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.55444/2451.7321.2012.v50.n1.10249.
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Montuschi nació en Bologna, Italia, el 20 de marzo de 1938, migrando a Argentina en 1949. Contadora y doctora en ciencias económicas por la Universidad de Buenos Aires (UBA), ha dictado cursos en su alma Mater, y en la Universidad del Centro de Estudios Macroeconómicos de Argentina (UCEMA). Además de lo cual, presidió la Asociación Argentina de Economía Política (AAEP), fue vicerrectora de la UCEMA y actualmente preside la Academia Nacional de Ciencias Económicas (ANCE). Recibió el diploma de honor otorgado por la Fundación Ovidio Giménez, 1970; el Premio Anual ADEBA, 1981; el Premio “Raúl Floreal Matera”, otorgado por el Senado de la Nación, 1995, y el Premio Konex, 2006. Su currículum se puede consultar en http://www.ucema.edu.ar/academica/download/montuschi_cv.pdf
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Palumbo, Matteo. „« Materia » e « maniere » della nobiltà : Il Gentilhuomo di Girolamo Muzio“. Italies, Nr. 4 (01.01.2000): 487–505. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/italies.2308.
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Grisolia, Raul. „Roma : fantasma e materia. Accattone, Mamma Roma, La Ricotta di Pier Paolo Pasolini“. Italies, Nr. 11 (01.10.2007): 679–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/italies.942.
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Nanni, Emanuela. „La transitività tra parola e materia come dimensione della poesia di un pittore e fotografo : Nicolò Cecchella“. Italies, Nr. 13 (01.12.2009): 467–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/italies.2737.
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Pagnotta, Chiara. „Ni aquí, ni allá. L'immigrazione femminile dall'Ecuador“. Alternativas. Cuadernos de Trabajo Social, Nr. 13 (15.12.2005): 229. http://dx.doi.org/10.14198/altern2005.13.14.
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Este trabajo se aproxima a las subjetividades de las mujeres ecuatorianas que han migrado desde el Ecuador hasta Génova (Italia) y se centra en los factores clave para la consecución de una mejor calidad de vida: trabajo, vivienda e integración. La realidad de la Unión Europea y de Italia en materia de política migratoria no está dando respuesta a estas cuestiones que, más allá de estar vinculadas a los derechos humanos, son situaciones de vivencia diaria.
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Moloeznik Gruer, Marcos Pablo. „Balance del Instituto Internacional de Derecho Humanitario (IIDH)de San Remo, Italia, a 50 años de existencia (1970 – 2020)“. Revista Jurídica Jalisciense 1, Nr. 1 (12.12.2020): 89–112. http://dx.doi.org/10.32870/rjj.v1i1.27.
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Hablar de educación en Derechos Humanos, impone llevar a cabo unbalance de las actuaciones del InstitutoInternacional de Derecho Humanitario(IIDH), San Remo, Italia, en materia deDerecho Internacional Humanitario, alconmemorarse 50 años de su creación.
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Ruhupatty, Chris. „Jejak dalam Kategori Aristotelian“. Dekonstruksi 6, Nr. 01 (01.04.2022): 223–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.54154/dekonstruksi.v6i01.96.
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Artikel berjudul “Jejak dalam Kategori Aristotelian” merupakan sebuah pengantar pada Kategori di dalam wacana dekonstruksi. Jejak (dengan italic) merujuk pada “jejak” di dalam kerangka dekonstruksi. Singkat kata, artikel ini akan membicarakan “substansi” sebagai jejak bukan sebagai kehadiran layaknya materi atau halnya.
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Colucci, Michele. „Il movimento antirazzista in Italia e le politiche migratorie, 1989-2002“. ITALIA CONTEMPORANEA, Nr. 297 (März 2022): 124–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.3280/ic2021-297-s1oa-006.
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Il contributo ricostruisce l'evoluzione storica del movimento antirazzista in Italia, concentrandosi sul tema delle politiche migratorie. L'antirazzismo si diffonde in parallelo allo sviluppo dell'immigrazione straniera, che in Italia avviene in modo intenso dopo il 1989. Matura allora un dibattito nazionale sulle politiche migratorie: il movimento antirazzista contribuisce all'orientamento di tale dibattito e alle scelte legislative conseguenti.Nell'articolo vengono esaminate le principali fasi storiche comprese tra il 1989 e il 2002. Durante questo periodo il movimento antirazzista si confronta con l'emergere di pulsioni razziste, con l'inserimento sempre più diffuso dell'immigrazione nel mondo del lavoro, con la crescita quantitativa dell'immigrazione straniera, con la politicizzazione sempre più evidente del tema migratorio.Si tratta di un periodo in cui in Italia avvengono profonde trasformazioni sociali e politiche: la storia del movimento antirazzista può aiutare a comprenderle e contestualizzarle.
Dissertationen zum Thema "Matera (Italie)"
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Rotolo, Marina. „La production de la ville en contexte labellisé. Matera, Capitale européenne de la culture en 2019“. Electronic Thesis or Diss., Paris Est, 2021. https://these.univ-paris-est.fr/intranet/2021/TH2021PESC1001.pdf.
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Analysés comme un des leviers du basculement dans un régime de concurrence entre les villes, les processus de labellisation s’inscrivent dans une ère définie par la compétition internationale (Winter, 2014). Dans ce contexte, les prix et labels sont devenus des outils d’action publique pour inciter les villes à innover et diffuser un certain nombre de « bonnes pratiques » (Devisme et al, 2008). Ces stratégies s’accompagnent de profondes transformations urbaines qui visent à renouveler l’image des villes afin d’attirer un nouveau public de visiteurs et d’investisseurs. Cet enjeu de visibilité est particulièrement manifeste dans le cas de villes moyennes qui cherchent à se distinguer dans la sphère globalisée et devenir attractives. Cette recherche doctorale vise à analyser les mutations du territoire urbain de Matera qui interviennent à la suite d’une double labellisation : en 1993, la ville est inscrite sur la liste du patrimoine mondial de l’Unesco ; en 2014, elle est choisie comme Capitale Européenne de la culture pour l’année 2019.La recherche interroge les effets des labellisations sur la production de la ville par la mise en œuvre de plusieurs ‘générations’ de politiques d’aménagement : de la même manière que les « strates de labellisation » se superposent - explique Fournier (2014) - les politiques urbaines aux objectifs différents se succèdent. S’inscrivant dans le champ des études urbaines, notre étude est orientée vers trois domaines de réflexion : les représentations, la planification urbaine et les jeux d’acteurs Sous le prisme de la labellisation, nous nous demandons comment les représentations sont construites et instrumentalisées. Plus particulièrement, nous portons notre attention sur la relecture des héritages dans la production urbaine contemporaine. De ce point de vue, Matera constitue un cas d’étude éclairant, dans la mesure où nous faisons dialoguer la récente labellisation CEC avec l’histoire longue de la ville et sa patrimonialisation UNESCO en 1993. Ville stigmatisée de « honte nationale » au symbole de Capitale culturelle, la reconversion de l’image de Matera opérée à travers les labels, nous engage à analyser la manière dont ce renversement se traduit dans la politique d’aménagement ou résulte de celle-ci.Dans cette perspective, notre objectif est d’interroger la manière dont la labellisation modifie les modes de conception et de gestion d’une ville moyenne. Pour ce faire, nous nous attachons à étudier les systèmes d’acteurs spécifiques mobilisés dans les projets relatifs au label Capitale européenne de la culture, leurs niveaux d’intervention (nationale, européenne, internationale) et les visions prospectives qui en découlent à l’échelle urbaine, architecturale et paysagère. Notre analyse porte également sur les transformations qui restent en marge de la labellisation et engagent des restructurations plus profondes sur l’ensemble de la ville. La participation habitante étant l’un des critères fondamental pour l’obtention du label CEC, nous questionnons la place des citoyens dans ce processus et le rôle qui leur est attribué : acteurs ou spectateurs.Les transformations socio-spatiales de la ville de Matera constituent ainsi, dans notre thèse, à la fois un objet d’analyse en soi – la production de la ville en contexte labellisé – et comme un analyseur des enjeux économiques et politiques associés à la labellisationThe labelling processes are part of an era defined by international competition, and are analysed as some of the levers contributing to a shift toward a regime of competition between cities, (Winter, 2014). In this context, awards and labels have become tools for public action to encourage cities to innovate and disseminate 'good practices' all over the world (Devismes and al, 2008). These strategies are associated with profound urban transformations, in order to renew the image of cities and to attract a new public of visitors and investors. This visibility issue is particularly evident in the case of medium-sized cities, which are seeking to stand out in the global arena to become more attractive. This doctoral research aims to analyse the changes related to the urban territory of Matera. These changes are taking place following a double labeling. In 1993, the city was registered on the UNESCO World Heritage List, and in 2014, it was chosen to be the European Capital of Culture for 2019.The research questions the effects of labels on the production of the city through the implementation of several 'generations' of development policies. As the 'layers of labels' are superimposed - Fournier (2014) explains - urban policies with different objectives consequently follow one another. The analysis, related to urban studies, is oriented towards three areas of consideration: representations, urban planning and stakeholders. Through the lens of labelling, the research questions how representations are constructed and instrumentalized. More specifically, it analyses the re-reading of legacies in contemporary urban production. From this point of view, Matera constitutes an enlightening case study to discuss the recent ECoC label relating to the city’s long history, and to its UNESCO heritage designation in 1993. As the city went from being stigmatised as a "national disgrace", to being the symbol of a Cultural Capital, the reconversion of Matera's image questions the way in which this reversal is reflected in the planning policy, or results from it.From this perspective, the thesis analyses the way the labelling process changes the conception and the management of a medium-sized city. In order to achieve this analysis, the dissertation analyses the systems of stakeholders involved in the projects linked to the European Capital of Culture. It analyses their levels of intervention (national, European, international) and their visions on the urban, architectural and landscape scales. The analysis also focuses on the transformations which remain at the margins of the label, and which are more profoundly restructuring the city. As the participation of the inhabitants is one of the fundamental criteria for obtaining the ECoC label, the place and the role of citizens in this process is also questioned.The socio-spatial transformations of the city of Matera thus constitute, in this thesis, both an object of analysis in itself - the production of the city in the labelled context - and an analyser of the economic and political stakes associated with the labelling
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Chiapponi, Francesco <1995>. „La direttiva ATAD in materia CFC: recepimento in Italia e in UK“. Master's Degree Thesis, Università Ca' Foscari Venezia, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/10579/15342.
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L’elaborato si articola in quattro capitoli focalizzati prioritariamente sulla CFC legislation. In dettaglio, la trattazione parte da un contesto internazionale in cui, dopo aver brevemente introdotto in termini generali le finalità delle norme CFC, si inseriscono i lavori dell’OCSE, nello specifico le raccomandazioni contenute nell’Action 3 del progetto BEPS. Questa prima parte si chiude con un approfondimento circa la compatibilità tra le CFC rules e le Convenzioni internazionali contro le doppie imposizioni. Il secondo capitolo sposta l’attenzione sulla prospettiva europea. In particolare, si approfondisce il contenuto minimale in materia CFC che la direttiva ATAD si prefigge di stabilire a livello comunitario. Dopo aver preso in esame gli articoli 7 e 8 si procede ad un’analisi riguardo la compatibilità tra la norma CFC e il diritto europeo. In primis viene fatto un discorso generale, osservando sia le ragioni che giustificano la restrizione alle libertà fondamentali sia il concetto di costruzioni di puro artificio, secondariamente ci si dedica alle questioni di compatibilità tra le disposizioni in materia CFC previste dalla direttiva antielusione e il diritto primario. La parte sulla legislazione CFC nell’ordinamento fiscale italiano costituisce indubbiamente il nucleo della tesi. Una volta ricostruita la ratio del provvedimento adottato dal legislatore, si analizzano le modifiche all’articolo 167 del Tuir apportate dal D.lgs 142 del 2018 che recepisce la direttiva ATAD. A tal proposito la novità più importante riguarda l’introduzione di un regime unico sia per le CFC “black” che per le CFC “white”. Dopo aver trattato anche i punti più tecnici riguardanti la tassazione attraverso le imprese, da un lato si effettua una valutazione critica circa la coerenza della normativa italiana rispetto alla direttiva, dall’altro si lascia spazio alle riflessioni sulla compatibilità tra la disciplina CFC interna e il diritto comunitario. Per chiudere il cerchio, viene approfondito il discorso inerente al coordinamento tra la CFC e le norme vigenti in materia di dividendi e plusvalenze provenienti da paesi “black”. In ultimo, il quarto capitolo costituisce un excursus sulla normativa CFC britannica. Dopo aver introdotto le CFC rules contenute nel TIOPA del 2010, si prendono in esame le modifiche introdotte dal Finance Bill del 2019 in recepimento alla direttiva ATAD. Dopodiché, il capitolo conclude con un approfondimento riguardo le problematiche di compatibilità tra le norme inglesi e il diritto europeo, facendo riferimento prima ai casi “Cadbury Schweppes” e “Vodafone 2”, e successivamente alla recente indagine svolta dalla Commissione europea. Alla luce di quanto descritto, l’obiettivo dell’elaborato è dunque analizzare l’impatto che la direttiva ATAD ha avuto sia nel contesto europeo che rispettivamente in Italia e nel Regno Unito, fornendo spunti originali e valutazioni critiche.
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Salerno, Martina. „Il fondamento giustificativo delle scelte di prevenzione e protezione in materia di prostituzione : quale legittimità ? : studio critico di diritto penale comparato tra Italia e Francia“. Thesis, Paris 10, 2020. http://www.theses.fr/2020PA100052.
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L’expression ‘le plus ancien métier du monde’ suggère l’idée d’inter-temporalité dans la prostitution. En réalité, bien que le phénomène de la prostitution ait toujours existé, le traitement juridique de cette activité est diversifié et en constante évolution. Sur le plan juridico-pénal, le panorama comparatif actuel révèle la difficulté d’identifier une discipline commune et universelle en matière de prostitution dans les différents systèmes démocratiques libéraux. Cela est dû au fait que le traitement juridique de la prostitution n’est que le résultat d’un conflit de valeurs. En d’autres termes, les différents régimes de réglementation du phénomène de la prostitution et les choix de politique criminelle différenciés résultent de la conception acceptée par chaque législateur national des notions fondamentales de vulnérabilité, de dignité et de disponibilité du corps, qui sont pertinentes dans ce contexte, et l’équilibre qui en découle. Dans ce contexte, à partir de l’étude comparée de la législation et des pratiques d’application de pays ayant adopté différents modèles de réglementation - en l’occurrence l’Italie et la France - il sera notamment tenu compte de la justification commune qui sous-tend ces différentes approches. En fait, le présent travail vise précisément à examiner la question de la criminalisation de la prostitution à partir de la racine, en concentrant l’enquête sur le rapport entre les différentes théories, les choix législatifs et les décisions jurisprudentielles adoptées dans le domaine de la prostitution, en particulier dans les systèmes juridiques italien et français. Cette étude permet tout d’abord de comprendre le sens des décisions jurisprudentielles et des réformes législatives les plus récentes en matière de lutte contre le phénomène de la prostitution. Deuxièmement, cette analyse permet de vérifier dans quelle mesure les choix de politique criminelle adoptés par les différentes autorités législatives et judiciaires sont suffisamment justifiés ou étayés par des arguments solides, tout en garantissant la protection des droits fondamentaux des personnes prostituéeThe expression “the oldest job in the world” suggests the idea of inter-temporality in prostitution. In reality, although the phenomenon of prostitution has always existed, the legal treatment of this activity is diversified and constantly evolving. From a juridical point of view, the current comparative picture reveals the difficulty of identifying a common and universal discipline to deal with prostitution in the various liberal-democratic systems. This is due to the fact that the legal treatment of prostitution is nothing but the result of a conflict of values. In other words, the different regimes of regulation of prostitution and the differentiated choices of criminal policy are the result of the conception accepted by each national legislator on the fundamental notions of vulnerability, dignity and availability of the body, which are relevant in this particular context, and the consequent balance that derives from it. In this context, starting from the comparative study of legislation and tribunal practice of countries that have adopted different regulatory models - Italy and France in particular – attention will be focused on the common justification that lies behind these different approaches. In fact, the present work aims precisely to consider the question of the criminalization of prostitution from the root, focusing the investigation on the ratio of the different theories, the legislative choices and the jurisprudential decisions adopted in the field of prostitution, particularly in the Italian and French legal systems. This study will allow, first of all, the understanding of the meaning of the most recent jurisprudential decisions and legislative reforms in the field of prostitution. Secondly, it will make it possible to verify to what extent the choices of criminal policy adopted from time to time by the various legislative and judicial authorities are sufficiently justified or supported by solid arguments and, at the same time, they guarantee the protection of the fundamental rights of prostitutes
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Tafuro, Maria Azzurra. „Madri di molte patrie : usi e rappresentazioni della figura materna nelle culture politiche ottocentesche (Italia-Francia, 1850-1870)“. Thesis, Paris, EPHE, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015EPHE4018.
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La thèse se propose d’analyser l'utilisation et les représentations de la figure maternelle dans les cultures politiques italiennes et françaises du long XIXe siècle. L’examen accorde un intérêt particulier à deux sujets : le réseau de relations de la patriote milanaise Laura Solera Mantegazza et l'Archiconfrérie des Mères Chrétiennes. Proche de la démocratie radicale, le groupe de Solera fonda, entre 1850 et 1870, trois instituts, assises fondamentales pour la philanthropie italienne : le Pieux institut de maternité pour les nourrissons et les enfants sevrés de Milan, la Société de secours mutuel des ouvrières et l’Ecole Professionnelle Féminine. Elles furent, à différents titres, destinées au secours et à l'instruction des travailleuses et furent aussi un moyen utile pour accomplir une action nationalisante sur grande échelle. L'Archiconfrérie des Mères Chrétiennes fut fondée en 1850 par Louise Josson et placée sous la direction spirituelle de l'abbé Théodore Ratisbonne, un juif converti au catholicisme. Elle se développa vite en France et se répandit particulièrement en Italie. L’association fut un espace de formation et de coordination d'une action politique féminine contre-révolutionnaire et antimoderne. Déterminées à instaurer une société "authentiquement chrétienne", les Mères agirent sur plusieurs fronts : dans la patrie, elles convertirent les pères, les fils et les maris éloignés de la foi et de l'Église; en même temps, en Italie et en France, elles défendirent les droits du pontife et du Saint-Siège, en soutenant le volontariat "blanc". En Algérie, elles appuyèrent le projet de conversion de Mgr Lavigerie, en finançant la construction d’orphelinatsMy dissertation analyses how motherhood was used and represented by different political cultures in nineteenth century Italy and France. I focus on two case studies: on the one hand, the friendship and political network of the milanese patriot Laura Solera Mantegazza; on the other hand, the Archiconfrérie des Mères Chrétiennes. The first group was close to radical italian democracy; between 1850 and 1870 its members founded three important philanthropic institutions: the Pio istituto di maternità per i bambini lattanti e slattati di Milano, the Società di mutuo soccorso per le operaie di Milano and the Scuola professionale femminile. These institutions were aimed to educate and support women workers and were a useful tool of nationalization too. The Archiconfrérie des Mères Chrétiennes was founded by Louise Josson in 1850 and had its spiritual director in Théodore Ratisbonne, a Jew converted to Catholicism. Starting from France, the organization spread throughout Europe and reached Italy. The Archiconfrérie developed and coordinated female counterrevolutionary action against the modern world. Determined to establish a truly catholic society, the Mères Chrétiennes were active in many different spheres: in France they converted fathers, sons and husband that had lost their faith; in Italy and France they supported zouaves; in Algeria they were involved in Lavigerie's religious project, aimed to convert all of the African society, and gave money to build orphanages for Muslim children
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Caradonna, Marta. „Intellectuels, institutions et expositions : la constitution des musées et des disciplines demo-ethno-anthropologiques en Italie à partir de 1850. : une histoire croisée“. Thesis, Paris Sciences et Lettres (ComUE), 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018PSLEH208.
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Cette thèse se propose de retracer les différentes phases de l’instauration des disciplines anthropologiques en Italie à partir de la deuxième moitié du 19éme siècle. En effet, l’anthropologie naissante accompagne la construction de la nation italienne et s’y entrecroise, en jouant un rôle actif vis-à-vis des problèmes sociaux et politiques liés à la vie du jeune Royaume d’Italie né en 1861. Cette thèse est d’une part consacrée à expliciter les étapes les plus significatives du développement du secteur anthropologique, passant en revue les expériences de certains de ses protagonistes et questionnant les relations qui ont uni ces hommes d’étude. D’autre part, la thèse explore l’histoire des institutions muséales qui se sont intéressées en Italie aux disciplines anthropologiques. Cette histoire nous permet de comprendre le processus de construction et de développement des connaissances sur l’homme et sur la société, le débat théorique qui l’accompagne, les positions idéologiques impliquées, l’ouverture de nouveaux horizons et de nouveaux secteurs de recherche. Re-parcourir l'histoire des principaux musées du champ anthropologique permet, de surcroît, d'analyser l'incidence des événements plus vastes et complexes de l'Italie du moment, tels que l'irruption de l'évolutionnisme et du positivisme dans l'anthropologie italienne, le passage de l'époque du musée-laboratoire à celle du musée “démocratique” ouvert au public, les débats sur la nature des objets ethnographiques, l'avènement de la muséographie ethnographique, l'unification italienne de 1861, la brève expérience coloniale italienne, l’Esposizione Internazionale de Rome de 1911, le Primo Congresso di Etnografia Italiana et les relations entre l'anthropologie italienne et le Fascisme. La naissance des musées illustre la manière dont, dans un pays tel que l'Italie où les origines de l'anthropologie sont marquées par la prédominance des approches médicales et biologiques, l'attention portée aux caractères physiques précède et englobe l'intérêt envers les aspects culturels. Ce constat s'impose avec évidence pour les premiers musées analysés, le Museo Nazionale di Antropologia e Etnologia conçu et fondé en 1869 par Paolo Mantegazza, le Museo Nazionale Preistorico Etnografico souhaité par le paléo-ethnologue Luigi Pigorini et créé en 1875, et le Museo di Etnografia Italiana conçu par Lamberto Loria et Aldobrandino Mochi en 1906. L'objectif que je me suis fixé est de comprendre, en différents moments historiques et politiques de l'Italie, les relations entre les lieux de muséification de la connaissance anthropologique et les sujets qui produisent et qui étudient cette même connaissance. C'est de cette interrogation que découle l'exigence de reprendre de manière précise les termes de la “question” de la nature des relations entre disciplines anthropologiques et musées. Pour étudier ces multiples dimensions j'ai reconstruit les dynamiques de la naissance et de l'évolution du Museo Nazionale Preistorico Etnografico “Luigi Pigorini” et du Museo Nazionale delle Arti e Tradizioni Popolari “Lamberto Loria” de RomeThe purpose of this PhD research is to retrace the various phases of the introduction of anthropological disciplines in Italy since the mid-19th century, connecting them with the social and political context of the country. The nascent anthropology, in fact, goes hand in hand with the construction of the Italian nation, intertwining with it and playing an active role in the life of the young Kingdom of Italy, a State which was officially established in 1861. Firstly, the thesis analyses the most relevant developments of the anthropological studies, reviewing the experiences of some of its protagonists and investigating the relationships between them. Secondly, it focuses on the history of Italian museums which have shown interest in the ethno-anthropological disciplines. This study makes it possible to understand the process of building and developing knowledge on man and society, the theoretical debate which follows, the ideological positions involved and the rise of new horizons and fields of study. Retracing the facts of the main anthropological museums in Italy also allows to gain a deeper understanding of socio-historical events such as: the breakthrough of evolutionism and positivism in Italian anthropology, the transition from the age of the “museum-laboratory” to that of the “democratic” museum open to the public, the debates on the nature of ethnographic objects, the advent of ethnographic museography, the Italian unification of 1861, the brief experience of Italian colonialism, the Esposizione Internazionale in Rome of 1911, the Primo Congresso di Etnografia and the relationship between Italian anthropology and Fascism.The birth of anthropological museums shows how in Italy, where the origins of anthropology are strongly characterized by the medical-biological approach, the interest on physical characters precedes and contains those on cultural aspects. This is evident in the first museums analysed here, such as the Museo Nazionale di Antropologia e Etnologia founded in 1869 by Paolo Mantegazza, the Museo Nazionale Preistorico Etnografico founded by Luigi Pigorini in 1875 and the Museo di Etnografia Italiana created by Lamberto Loria and Aldobrandino Mochi in 1906.The goal is to understand the linkage between the places where the anthropological knowledge has been exhibited and the intellectuals who have studied and produced such knowledge in different socio-historical and political eras of Italy. To study these multiple dimensions I have also reconstructed the dynamics that led to the birth and the development of the Museo Nazionale Preistorico Etnografico “Luigi Pigorini” and the Museo Nazionale delle Arti e Tradizioni Popolari “Lamberto Loria” in Rome
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Galuchi, Sonia Maria. „São Bernardo do Campo: os imigrados italianos entre a língua materna e a língua adquirida“. Universidade de São Paulo, 2008. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/8/8148/tde-06012009-165722/.
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Este trabalho tem como objetivo reunir uma série de entrevistas em italiano e analisar as influências locais sofridas no léxico por um grupo de imigrados italianos residentes em São Bernardo do Campo SP, que vieram para o Brasil durante o segundo fluxo emigratório italiano, entre 1948 e 1960. São indivíduos que possuem formação escolar limitada ao primário ou ao curso fundamental, pela classe social à que pertenciam e pela falta de condições econômicas na época, mas que hoje pertencem à classe média e, além de já terem retornado à Itália pelo menos uma vez, puderam oferecer cursos de nível superior aos filhos. Através da amostragem analisada, pudemos constatar que, apesar do longo período fora da Itália, esses indivíduos falam um italiano compreensível, o que os torna bilíngües, ainda que o vocabulário italiano de que dispõem seja pobre, muitas vezes inadequado e tenha sofrido interferências do portuguêsbrasileiro. As principais interferências foram classificadas em: 1- empréstimos totais, 2- empréstimos parciais, 3- comutações, 4- mudanças de significado e 5- decalques. Também foram assinaladas as principais impropriedades e, em parte, o uso mais ou menos correto das preposições, dos artigos, dos pronomes, dos advérbios e das conjunções.This work aims at putting together a series of interviews conducted in Italian and to analyze the local influencies suffered in the lexicon in a group of Italian who emigrated to Brazil and currently reside in São Bernardo do Campo São Paulo. They came to Brazil during the second Italian migrating flux between 1948 -1960. These are individuals whose school formation is limited to the primary or the secondary school, affected by the social class to what they belonged to and by the lack of economic conditions of that period. Today, however, they belong to the middle class and have traveled to Italy at least once and were able to provide a college education for their children. Analysing some of the interviews we could verify that despite the long period away from Italy, these people still speak a comprehensible Italian which makes them bilingual even though using a poor amount of Italian vocabulary at their disposal, quite often inadequate and which had been affected by Brazilian Portuguese. The main interferences were classified as follow; 1- complete loan words, 2- partial loan words, 3- commuting, 4- changes in the meaning and 5- calque. Some other main inaccuracies were also detected and, by chance, the use of partially correct prepositions, pronouns, adverbs and conjuctions.
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Ducati, Alice. „La prosa latino-francese di argomento troiano del codice Barb. lat. 3953 e la fortuna medievale della materia troiana in Italia“. Doctoral thesis, University of Trento, 2019. http://eprints-phd.biblio.unitn.it/3803/1/DUCATI-tesi.pdf.
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La tesi offre una proposta di edizione critica e un’analisi della prosa di argomento troiano trasmessa dal codice Città del Vaticano, Biblioteca Apostolica Vaticana, Barberiniano latino 3953. L’opera, in latino, ma con inserti in antico-francese, viene indagata e contestualizzata sotto l’aspetto filologico e critico-letterario. Il lavoro è completato da uno studio introduttivo sulla fortuna della materia troiana in Italia tra i secoli XIII-XV, nelle sue manifestazioni letterarie (in lingua oitanica e nei volgari italo-romanzi) e artistiche. In appendice è fornita una lista provvisoria di testimoni dell’"Historia destructionis Troiae" di Guido delle Colonne.
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Vinciguerra, Anna <1988>. „Il recepimento in Italia della normativa europea in materia di asilo. Le principali differenze delle misure di accoglienza tra alcuni Stati membri“. Master's Degree Thesis, Università Ca' Foscari Venezia, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10579/5915.
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Lo scopo dell’elaborato è quello di presentare i cambiamenti introdotti nell’ordinamento interno italiano dal recepimento dei principali strumenti europei in materia di asilo e di presentare le più significative differenze tra le misure di accoglienza garantite in alcuni Stati membri.
Si è voluto quindi procedere in primo luogo con un'analisi dei più importanti strumenti internazionali, in particolare la Convenzione di Ginevra relativa allo status di rifugiato del 1951, strumento ancora oggi centrale nell’ambito del diritto al riconoscimento dello status di rifugiato.
In secondo luogo sono state presentate le tappe principali che hanno portato l’Unione europea alla creazione di un sistema comune di asilo, percorso che è stato generalmente diviso in due fasi: la prima si è sviluppata dal 1999 al 2005 e la seconda è cominciata nel 2007 e si è conclusa recentemente con l’adozione degli ultimi strumenti in materia di asilo.
Al fine di quantificare la portata dei cambiamenti introdotti nell'ordinamento interno sono state descritte le normative vigenti in Italia precedentemente al recepimento delle direttive europee e in seguito sono stati presentati i contenuti delle direttive tramite una analisi dei rispettivi decreti attuativi.
Infine, grazie ad una comparazione tra alcuni Stati membri delle misure di accoglienza garantite ai richiedenti asilo, si è voluta restituire una constatazione delle divergenze che ancora oggi sussistono tra i Paesi europei all’interno del processo di creazione di un sistema comune.
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Cazzato, Anna Liliana <1991>. „Evoluzione della disciplina fallimentare in Cina e nuove tendenze in materia di procedure concorsuali: confronto Italia e Cina con annesso repertorio terminografico“. Master's Degree Thesis, Università Ca' Foscari Venezia, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/10579/17120.
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Lo scopo di questa tesi di natura terminografica è quello di effettuare un’analisi linguistica relativa a termini tecnici legati al mondo del diritto commerciale. Nello specifico questo elaborato vuole soffermarsi sulla disciplina del fallimento di impresa attualmente vigente in Cina, facendo un breve raffronto anche con la legislazione italiana che proprio recentemente ha subito importanti modifiche in questo campo. Questa prima raccolta di vocaboli offre la possibilità agli esperti del settore di poter delineare una corrispondenza tra quelli che sono organi, procedure e istituti giuridici nei sistemi linguistici cinese e italiano.
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Desiderio, Anna-Maria. „Recherches sur la Campanie méridionale (deuxième moitié du VIIIe siècle – milieu du VIe siècle av. J-C.) : phénomènes d’interaction, d’échanges et de mobilité entre Grecs, Étrusques et Italiques dans une région frontalière“. Thesis, Paris 10, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019PA100161.
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La Campanie antique, qui intègre Étrusques, Grecs et Indigènes, offre un point d'observation privilégiée pour réfléchir aux phénomènes de contact culturel, de mobilité et d’intégration. En effet, pendant le VIIIe s. av. J.-C, l’établissement des Grecs sur les côtes tyrrhéniennes favorise le développement d’un système de relations entre les différents acteurs du peuplement et détermine, à l’intérieur du monde indigène, un processus de mobilité géographique et sociale d’envergure.L’examen archéologique des nécropoles du centre étrusque de Pontecagnano entre le VIIIe et le VIe s. av. J. –C., et des celles des sites de l’Ager Picentinus, permet d’envisager la nature de ces phénomènes de mobilité à l’échelle du centre principal, dans le cadre d’un rapport dialectique de celui-ci avec son territoire. La pluralité des comportements funéraires montre que l’intégration d’éléments exogènes dans la communauté de Pontecagnano se fait selon différentes modalités. Cette diversité permet de questionner la portée des phénomènes de mobilité et d’intégration qu’elle implique au regard du développement social et politique de la communauté.D’un point de vue méthodologique, la thèse explore les relations complexes entre mobilités et constructions identitaires et questionne le rapport problématique qu’entretiennent ethnicité et culture matérielle. C’est seulement en abordant la culture matérielle en tant que système autonome, construit et validé dans le cadre de relations contextuelles, que l'on peut mesurer la pertinence des phénomènes de mobilité dans la documentation funéraire, et éviter ainsi toute interprétation essentialisteAncient Campania, with its great cultural variety, is a privileged observatory for investigating the phenomena of cultural contact, mobility and integration. During the 8th c. B.C., in fact, the populations of the region - Etruscans, Greeks and Indigenous - are included in a complex system of relations that is structured on the coast of Campania with the consolidation of the Greek presence, triggering a wide phenomenon of mobility in the Italic world.The examination of the necropolis of the Etruscan site of Pontecagnano between the 8th and the 7th c. B.C. and those from the sites of Ager Picentinus plain, allows us to understand the nature of these phenomena of mobility within the framework of the dialectical relationship between the main site and its territory, in a long-term perspective. The wide range of funerary behaviours observed in the urban necropolises of Pontecagnano shows that the integration of elements that are external to the community takes place in different ways, allowing us to read the phenomenon in relation to the political and social development of the community during the phases of acquisition of its urban dimension. From a methodological point of view, the thesis aims to analyse the complex articulation existing between mobility and identity constructions. The study also emphasises the problematic relationship between ethnicity and material culture. Variations in material culture, understood as an autonomous system, built and validated within the framework of contextual relations, can be assumed as an index of mobility, while avoiding any essentialist interpretation
La Campania antica, con la sua grande varietà culturale, costituisce un osservatorio privilegiato per approfondire i fenomeni di contatto culturale, di mobilità e di integrazione ad essa connessi. Nel corso dell’VIII s. a.C., infatti, le diverse componenti del popolamento della regione – etrusca, greca e indigena - sono inserite in un complesso sistema di relazioni, favorito dal consolidamento della presenza greca sulle coste campane, che innesca un ampio fenomeno di mobilità nel mondo italico.L’esame delle necropoli del sito etrusco di Pontecagnano tra l’VIII e il VII s. a.C., e di quelle dei siti dell’Ager Picentinus, permette di comprendere la natura di tali fenomeni di mobilità nel quadro del rapporto dialettico tra il sito principale e il suo territorio, in una prospettiva di lunga durata. L’ampia gamma dei comportamenti funerari osservabili nelle necropoli urbane di Pontecagnano mostra che l’integrazione di elementi esterni alla comunità avviene secondo modalità diverse, permettendo di leggere il fenomeno in relazione allo sviluppo politico e sociale della comunità durante la fase di acquisizione della sua dimensione urbana. Dal punto di vista metodologico, la tesi vuole analizzare le complesse articolazioni esistenti tra mobilità e costruzioni identitarie. Essa solleva importanti questioni, che traspaiono dalla lettura delle necropoli, inerenti al rapporto problematico tra etnicità e cultura materiale. Le variazioni nella cultura materiale, intesa come sistema autonomo, costruito e convalidato nel quadro delle relazioni contestuali, possono essere assunte come indice di mobilità, evitando al contempo ogni interpretazione di stampo essenzialista
Bücher zum Thema "Matera (Italie)"
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Pisani, Mario. Italia-Svizzera: Cooperazione in materia penale. Milano: A. Giuffrè, 2003.
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Zumbo, Lorenzo. Mater. Messina: Mesogea, 2012.
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Franco, Di Pede, und Giura Longo Raffaele, Hrsg. Il castello di Matera. [Italy]: Paternoster, 1994.
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La materia dei sogni: L'impresa cinematografica in Italia. Roma: Carocci, 2005.
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(Vicenza, Italy) Galleria Celeste. Memoria, identità e futuro: Matera. Matera: Altrimedia, 2020.
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Society), Oltre l'arte (Cooperative. Cattedrale di Matera. Matera: Edizioni Magister, 2019.
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Franco, Di Pede, Hrsg. Arte e territorio a Matera. Roma: Laterza, 1986.
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Barbini, Pietro. Materia eterea. Conegliano (TV): Anteferma, 2019.
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Lattuada, Riccardo. Dipinti della collezione D'Errico di Palazzo San Gervasio a Matera. Napoli: Paparo, 1999.
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Spadaro, Pierangelo. Matura femmina aspra: Poesia d'amore. Acireale: A&B, 2010.
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Caldwell, Lesley. „Introduction“. In Italian Family Matters, 1–6. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-21525-6_1.
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Caldwell, Lesley. „The Catholic Church“. In Italian Family Matters, 7–27. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-21525-6_2.
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Caldwell, Lesley. „The PCI and the Development of The Woman Question“. In Italian Family Matters, 28–50. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-21525-6_3.
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Caldwell, Lesley. „Divorce and the Family Law: Earlier History“. In Italian Family Matters, 51–68. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-21525-6_4.
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Caldwell, Lesley. „Divorce and the Family Law: Post-War History“. In Italian Family Matters, 69–86. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-21525-6_5.
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Caldwell, Lesley. „Abortion“. In Italian Family Matters, 87–101. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-21525-6_6.
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Caldwell, Lesley. „Mothers who work“. In Italian Family Matters, 102–19. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-21525-6_7.
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Caldwell, Lesley. „Conclusion“. In Italian Family Matters, 120–23. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-21525-6_8.
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Orlandi, Luca. „Searching for ‘Italianità’ in the Dodecanese Islands (1912–1943). Some Considerations on Art, Architecture and Archaeology through the Works of Hermes Balducci“. In Rereading Travellers to the East, 125–40. Florence: Firenze University Press, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.36253/978-88-5518-579-0.08.
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The rediscovery and promotion of fourteen islands in the Aegean Sea – renamed the Dodecanese Islands – annexed to Italy as a military possession while formally under the dominion of the Ottomans, might be considered another phase in the search for an Italian identity. From 1912 to 1943 these islands experienced Italy’s ambiguous presence as invaders and colonizers. This paper aims to highlight the concept of Italianità through the works of Hermes Balducci, one of the protagonists of Italian colonial architecture in the Dodecanese Islands. To this end and using lesser-known material, this case study intends to recreate and redefine the past of the Italian presence on these islands and provide an interesting point of view in the search for a lost and rediscovered Italian spirit.
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Acocella, Ivana. „L’eterno confine. L’evoluzione della politica italiana in materia di protezione internazionale e accoglienza sul territorio a seguito della «crisi dei rifugiati» del 2015“. In Migrazioni in Italia: oltre la sfida, 85–111. Florence: Firenze University Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.36253/978-88-6453-965-2.06.
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The purpose of the article is to investigate the progressive evolution of the Italian policy on international protection and reception system. Following the «refugee crisis» of 2015, various strategies have been tested to «reconfigure» the border and control human mobility, confusing and overlapping the inviolable obligation to protect the right of asylum with security measures aimed at safeguarding public order. The «new mobility control regime» has extended beyond the borders of national states in terms of containment and filtration devices for arriving migrants in search of protection (such as the hotspot approach and border control externalization processes).
Konferenzberichte zum Thema "Matera (Italie)"
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Isidori, Emanuele, Iosif Sandor, Celina Salvador garcia und Alessandra Fazio. „TEACHING SPORTS PEDAGOGY THROUGH FACEBOOK: A CASE STUDY“. In eLSE 2018. Carol I National Defence University Publishing House, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.12753/2066-026x-18-183.
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Sports pedagogy is a subject matter, which is taught in all sports sciences courses in all Italian Universities, which offer programs of this kind. Being this discipline entirely new in Italy, the impact of its teaching on students has been scarcely studied and explored by scholars. Also, the subject has never been innovated by adopting new teaching and learning models. Starting from this genesis, our study aims to reflect on the possibility of innovating the teaching of sports pedagogy through the technologies offered by Web. 2.0. In our research, we show that this innovative way of teaching sports pedagogy in the University can be found in social networks and Facebook when it is conceived of and used as an online learning environment capable of integrating all media and e-tools provided by Web 2.0. As evidence of this, in the second part of our paper, we will present a case study conducted in Italy at the University of Rome Foro Italico in which Facebook has been utilized as an online learning environment for teaching sports pedagogy in a blended modality and tutoring the students who couldn't attend the classes. After describing the scenario of the case study, we will show the results of a questionnaire administered to a group of sports sciences bachelor’s degree students involved in the case study. In conclusion, we will analyze and interpret the data from the questionnaire and answer the question whether Facebook as an integrated online learning environment and model can be, as it is, an innovative and useful tool to teach sports pedagogy or it needs a revision or adjustment to a better implementation.
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De Marco, Paolo, und Antonino Margagliotta. „La construcción del lenguaje en el Teatro Popular de Sciacca de Giuseppe y Alberto Samonà. *** The construction of language in the Sciacca popular Theatre by Giuseppe and Alberto Samonà.“ In 8º Congreso Internacional de Arquitectura Blanca - CIAB 8. Valencia: Universitat Politècnica València, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.4995/ciab8.2018.7580.
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El Teatro popular de Sciacca de Giuseppe Samonà y su hijo Alberto –dos importantes guras de la arquitectura italiana– es una de las más significativas obras italianas de la segunda mitad del siglo XX. Inaugurado en 2015, después de una larga construcción de cuarenta años, el teatro tiene una original implantación con doble sala; está compuesto por tres grandes volúmenes (un paralelepípedo, un cono y una pirámide) y expresa una arquitectura de la imagen, una idea de un espacio determinado por formas puras y del uso de un único material (el hormigón visto). El uso de tres formas arquetípicas es una vuelta a los orígenes, una idea casi clásica y racional de la arquitectura; al mismo tiempo es la evocación de una perfección arcaica. Para esta idea es fundamental el empleo del hormigón, conceptualmente entendido como material primordial, que participa en la expresión de estabilidad y duración. El edificio se convierte en icono y se inserta en el paisaje como un monumento. En este sentido, esta arquitectura es un homenaje a Le Corbusier, construida a través de la interpretación del lenguaje del gran maestro. El Teatro de Sciacca representa, probablemente, el más notable ejemplo de arquitectura le corbuseriana en Italia.***The Sciacca Popular Theatre by Giuseppe Samonà and his son Alberto - two important figures of Italian architecture - is one of the most significant Italian building of the second half of the 20th century. Inaugurated in 2015, after a forty years long construction, the building has an original layout with two auditoriums; composed by three big volumes (a parallelepiped, a cone and a pyramid) and expresses an architecture of image, an idea of space determined by pure forms and using a single material (the raw concrete). The use of three archetypal forms is a return to the origin, an idea al- most classical and rational of architecture; at the same time is the evocation of an archaic perfection. Within this context, the use of raw concrete is also fundamental. Understood as primitive material, it participates to the expression of stability and durability across the building. As a result, the building is converted to an icon that sits in the landscape like a monument. In this sense, this architecture is a tribute to Le Corbusier, built through the interpretation of the great master language. The Sciacca Theatre represents, probably, the most remarkable example of architecture by Le Corbusier in Italy.
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Benito Vozza, Vito Maria. „Three italian monuments: mass and material“. In The 5th International Virtual Conference on Advanced Scientific Results. Publishing Society, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.18638/scieconf.2017.5.1.412.
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Morfini, L. „Effect of process parameters on the thermal properties of material extruded AM parts“. In Italian Manufacturing Association Conference. Materials Research Forum LLC, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.21741/9781644902714-27.
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Abstract. This research focuses on the thermal characterization of 3D-printed parts obtained via Material Extrusion Additive Manufacturing using various process parameters. Differential Scanning Calorimetry and Thermal Conductivity measurements were used to evaluate the samples' thermal characteristics and heat transport behavior. The experimental results showed a significant influence of some parameters, such as wall layer count and layer thickness, on the thermal behavior of the printed part.
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Pricci, A. „Non-Newtonian, non-isothermal three-dimensional modeling of strand deposition in screw-based material extrusion“. In Italian Manufacturing Association Conference. Materials Research Forum LLC, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.21741/9781644902714-18.
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Abstract. Material extrusion (MEX) is one of the most widespread additive manufacturing techniques. Among the MEX processes, pellet additive manufacturing (PAM) is of primary interest in industry 4.0 scenario, mainly because of the lower unit cost, energy consumption and waste production, together with the wider range of printable materials. Mechanical properties are related to the intra and inter layer bonding, which in turn depends on the strand geometry. For the first time, the relationship between PAM processing parameters and layer morphology has been studied by means of non-Newtonian, non-isothermal three-dimensional numerical simulations; the influence on mass flow rate and strand shape has been investigated. A very good correspondence between experiments and numerical computations of layer shape was found. Thermal contact area increases at lower layer heights, but counterpressure limits the extruded mass flow rate. This effect can be mitigated by choosing higher barrel temperatures and screw speed.
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Isgrò, Sara. „Le fortificazioni costiere austroungariche sulla frontiera italiana nell’Istria e Dalmazia dagli studi dello Scacchiere orientale“. In FORTMED2020 - Defensive Architecture of the Mediterranean. Valencia: Universitat Politàcnica de València, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.4995/fortmed2020.2020.11601.
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Austro-Hungarian coastal fortifications on the Italian border at Istria and Dalmatia from the studies on the eastern areaRight after the Unification of Italy, land’s topography, with landscape acquisition and restitution through explorations across borders, and in particular regarding Austro-Hungarian fortification on the Italian land and sea border, were immediately observed by Major State’s officials. In early 1900 the long and jagged stretch of Dalmatian coast between Pola and Cattaro, full of natural ports and coastal canals formed by many islands sometimes arranged in multiple orders along the coast, and in the past defended by many works which are now mostly radiated or abandoned (except for S. Nicolò fort, near Sebenico), can count on some works realized in Lussinpiccolo (Monte Asino): Ragusa wall has been entirely unarmed and defensive organization of Cattaro’s cannons is only maritime, in fact, for the part towards the land the Austrians provided to organize the defensive arming against neighboring Montenegro; Pola maritime square instead includes a sea front and a land front, so it can obtain protection by gulf, city’s arsenal and Fasana Canal. Archive’s material consulted in Kriegsarchiv of Vienna, historical cartography of Austro-Hungarian fortification system detected by Italian officers during Major State journeys on a side, together with many Memories on Austrian maritime fortifications between Cattaro and Pola, published by Major State Command, operations Division, allow to investigate and deepen Austro-Hungarian forts system along Italian coast, in Istria and Dalmatia.
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Maio, Leandro, Salvatore Ameduri, Vittorio Memmolo, Fabrizio Ricci und Antonio Concilio. „Ultrasonic De-Icing System for Leading Edge in Composite Material“. In ASME 2019 Conference on Smart Materials, Adaptive Structures and Intelligent Systems. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/smasis2019-5627.
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Abstract The paper presents a numerical study about a de-icing system using ultrasonic waves. The activity is developed within the project “SMart On-Board Systems” (SMOS), which is part of Italian Aerospace National Research Program, funded by the Italian Ministry of Education (MIUR) and Research and coordinated by Italian Aerospace Research Centre (CIRA). The system is conceived for an aircraft wing leading edge and it shall be extended to other aircraft components, once its efficiency and reliability will be demonstrated. In this work, a numerical study about a 0012 NACA profile in composite material is discussed and the simulations results coming from finite element analyses in frequency and time domains are presented.
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Pace, S., und M. Acquarone. „Superconductivity“. In XXIV Italian National School on Condensed Matter Physics. WORLD SCIENTIFIC, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/9789814540049.
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Greco, Silvia, und Luisa Molari. „Flexural Behavior of Six Species of Italian Bamboo“. In 4th International Conference on Bio-Based Building Materials. Switzerland: Trans Tech Publications Ltd, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/cta.1.723.
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The good mechanical performance of bamboo, coupled with its sustainability, has boosted the idea to use it as a structural material. In some areas of the world it is regularly used in constructions but there are still countries in which there is a lack of knowledge of the mechanical properties of the locally-grown bamboo, which limits the spread of this material. Bamboo is optimized to resist to flexural actions with its peculiar micro structure along the thickness in which the amount of fibers intensifies towards the outer layer and the inner part is composed mostly of parenchyma. The flexural strength depends on the amount of fibers, whereas the flexural ductility is correlated to the parenchyma content. This study focuses on the flexural strength and ductility of six different species of untreated bamboo grown in Italy. A four-point bending test was carried out on bamboo strips in two different loading configurations relating to its microstructure. Deformation data are acquired from two strain gauges in the upper and lower part of the bamboo beam. Difference in shape and size of Italian bamboo species compared to the ones traditionally used results in added complexity when performing the tests. Such difficulties and the found solutions are also described in this work. The main goal is to reveal the flexural behavior of Italian bamboo as a functionally graded material and to expand the knowledge of European bamboo species toward its use as a structural material not only as culm but also as laminated material.
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Gordienko, V. M., K. P. Bestemyanov, A. S. Khomenko, A. N. Konovalov und A. A. Podshivalov. „Femtosecond time-resolved reflectometry for studying micro and nanostructured strongly scattering material“. In Rome and Frascati, Italy, herausgegeben von Ivan A. Shcherbakov, Anna Giardini, Vitali I. Konov und Vladimir I. Pustovoy. SPIE, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.633701.
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Angel, Félix, und Cristina Rossi. Latin American Artists of Italian Descent. Inter-American Development Bank, August 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0006441.
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This catalogue belongs to the exhibit that celebrates the 150th Anniversary of Italy's Unification. The exhibition includes a selection of art works by Latin American artists of Italian descent that constitutes a symbolic yet significant exploration of the Italian cultural presence and its influence in Latin America. Among the artists included are: Héctor Borla, Sergio Camporeale, Ricardo Crivelli, Eduardo Medici, Emilio Pettoruti, and Rogelio Polesello (Argentina), Lyria Palombini (Brazil), Roberto Sebastián Matta (Chile), Umberto Giangrandi (Colombia), Francisco Amighetti (Costa Rica), Javier Bassi, Miguel A. Battegazzore, José Belloni, Enrique Broglia, Pedro Figari, Antonio Frasconi, Diego Masi and Carlos María Tonelli (Uruguay). The catalogue comprises an essay on the interaction of experiences between Italy and Latin America by Professor Cristina Rossi. The text can be found in English, Spanish and Italian.
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Schröder, Christin. Cohabitation in Italy: do parents matter? Rostock: Max Planck Institute for Demographic Research, September 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.4054/mpidr-wp-2005-030.
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Bonhomme, Stéphane, und Angela Denis. Estimating individual responses when tomorrow matters. Madrid: Banco de España, Februar 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.53479/36092.
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We propose a regression-based approach to estimate how individuals’ expectations influence their responses to a counterfactual change. We provide conditions under which average partial effects based on regression estimates recover structural effects. We propose a practical three-step estimation method that relies on subjective beliefs data. We illustrate our approach in a model of consumption and saving, focusing on the impact of an income tax that not only changes current income but also affects beliefs about future income. Applying our approach to Italian survey data, we find that individuals’ beliefs matter for evaluating the impact of tax policies on consumption decisions.
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Hibbert, Angela, und Begona Pérez Gómez. Documentation associated to the capacity building. EuroSea, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.3289/eurosea_d5.6.
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WP5’s Coastal Resilience and Operational Services demonstrator aimed to deliver capacity-building work in a developing country (Colombia) to enable local stakeholders to install a state-of-the-art sea level monitoring system independently. In practice, the WP5 team met this objective and has additionally delivered capacity-building work in tide gauge installation in 2 other countries (Spain and Italy), in order to support the longevity of the EuroSea tide gauge systems. As planned, training material was delivered in relation to the maintenance of these systems in all 3 locations. All installation procedures were fully-documented to support the tide gauge operators in case the systems are to be relocated, refurbished or decommissioned at a future data (for example, in the event of port redevelopment works). Training in the use of quality control software and the OSPAC (Operational Services at the Service of Ports and Cities) tool is planned (but pending) and this deliverable will be updated once that work is complete. (EuroSea Deliverable, D5.6)
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Kanninen, M. F. L51718 Development and Validation of a Ductile Fracture Analysis Model. Chantilly, Virginia: Pipeline Research Council International, Inc. (PRCI), Mai 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.55274/r0010321.
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In close cooperation with the Centro Sviluppo Materiali (CSM) and SNAM of Italy, with several years of support from the PRCI NG-18 committee, the Southwest Research Institute (SwRI) has developed and validated a "first principles" predictive model for ductile fracture in a gas transmission pipeline. In particular, the coordinated SwRI and CSM projects for the PRC -supplemented by work contributed by SNAM - has established a theoretically valid methodology and an accompanying line pipe material characterization procedure for gas industry use. This progress provides a theoretically sound framework for designing and operating gas transmission pipelines to be without risk of a large-scale ductile fracture event. However, there remained two important aspects of this technology that needed to be addressed before practical use of the methodology could be made by gas transmission companies. First, because the preceding projects concentrated on pipes with natural gas, to cover the full range of gas transmission pipeline service, the approach needed to be extended to include the effects of gases rich in hydrocarbons. Second, as the number of full-scale pipe fracture experiments that were included in the developmental phase of the research were limited, other data for validation of the model needed to be identified and employed. These two aspects of the ductile fracture methodology development process were conducted concurrently, and have now been completed. The progress that has been provided in detail in this report. The work is culminated by a relation through which the methodology can be applied by pipeline engineers to assess the possibility of a ductile fracture propagation. This report describes the development of a predictive model for ductile fracture in a gas transmission pipeline, thus providing a theoretically sound framework for designing and operating gas pipelines to be without risk of a large-scale ductile fracture event. The model represents an improvement on a number of empirical relations used in designing natural gas pipelines in that this model has been generalized to consider a wide-range of hydrocarbon contents and validated through both additional full-scale instrumented tests carried out by Centro Sviluppo Materiali of Italy and computer simulations conducted at Southwest Research Institute. Application of the model in pipeline design is based on determination of the maximum driving force for fracture, as described in the report, and contrasting this value with measured material resistance that provides a basis for assessing the likelihood of ductile fracture occurring. For existing pipelines the procedure can be used to obtain the maximum operating line pressure that will not put the pipeline at risk of ductile fracture.
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Horejs, Barbara, und Ulrike Schuh, Hrsg. PREHISTORY & WEST ASIAN/NORTHEAST AFRICAN ARCHAEOLOGY 2021–2023. Verlag der Österreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften, Dezember 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1553/oeai.pwana2021-2023.
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The long-established research of Prehistory and West Asian/Northeast African archaeology (the former Institute for Oriental and European Archaeology, OREA) at the Austrian Academy of Sciences was transformed into a department of the »new« Austrian Archaeological Institute (OeAI) at the Austrian Academy of Sciences in 2021. This merging of several institutes into the new OeAI offers a wide range of new opportunities for basic and interdisciplinary research, which support the traditional research focus as well as the development of new projects in world archaeology. The research areas of the Department of Prehistory and West Asian/Northeast African Archaeology include Quaternary archaeology, Prehistory, Near Eastern archaeology and Egyptology. The groups cover an essential cultural area of prehistoric and early historical developments in Europe, Northeast Africa and West Asia. Prehistory is embedded in the world archaeology concept without geographical borders, including projects beyond this core zone, as well as a scientific and interdisciplinary approach. The focus lies in the time horizon from the Pleistocene about 2.6 million years ago to the transformation of societies into historical epochs in the 1st millennium BC. The chronological expertise of the groups covers the periods Palaeolithic, Neolithic, Chalcolithic, Bronze Age and Early Iron Age. The archaeology of West Asia and Northeast Africa is linked to the Mediterranean and Europe, which enables large-scale and chronologically broad basic research on human history. The department consists of the following seven groups: »Quaternary Archaeology«, »Prehistoric Phenomena«, »Prehistoric Identities«, »Archaeology in Egypt and Sudan«, »Archaeology of the Levant«, »Mediterranean Economies« and »Urnfield Culture Networks«. The groups conduct fieldwork and material analyses in Austria, Hungary, Poland, the Czech Republic, Slovakia, Italy, Croatia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Serbia, North Macedonia, Bulgaria, Romania, Moldova, Greece, Cyprus, Türkiye, Iran, the United Arab Emirates, Lebanon, Israel, Egypt, Sudan and South Africa.
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Melnyk, Iurii. Китайська газета Женьмінь Жибао про російсько-українську війну (2022). Ivan Franko National University of Lviv, März 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.30970/vjo.2023.52-53.11733.
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The objective of the study is to outline the vision of the Russian-Ukrainian war in Renmin Ribao, the main newspaper of the People’s Republic of China. The source base of the research is the content of the Renmin Ribao website during 2022 in English, Spanish, French, Russian, German, Italian, and Portuguese languages. The material was selected using the keywords «Ukraine», «Russia» (and other derivatives), analyzed using induction, vocabulary analysis, classification analysis, and content analysis. Renmin Ribao rarely uses the term “war” to refer to events in Ukraine, resorting to streamlined formulations such as “situation”, “issue”, “crisis”, “conflict” and even “Russian military operation”. The newspaper sees the United States, not Russia, as responsible for the events in Ukraine. Rather, Moscow is a victim of many years of intrigues on the part of the United States, which manifested itself in efforts to restrain and weaken Russia, in particular with the help of Ukraine. The newspaper often reproduces Russian narratives and Russian fakes, disseminates messages typical of Russian propaganda (for example, about biological laboratories in Ukraine), reports on referendums in the occupied Ukrainian territories from the evidence of the Russian RT television channel, about the annexation of four Ukrainian regions from the testimony of Chairman State Duma Vyacheslav Volodin, about the attack on the Crimean bridge from the evidence of the FSB. Renmin Ribao is inclined to the opinion of the harmfulness of anti-Russian sanctions and the impracticality of supplying weapons to Ukraine, sees a priority way out of the Russian-Ukrainian war in an abstract “peace”, and not the victory of Ukraine. The issue in which Renmin Ribao sharply diverges from the position of official Moscow is the identification of the situation in Ukraine and the situation in Taiwan. Drawing parallels between Taiwan and Ukraine is popular in both the Russian and the Western press. However, when the war began to look less and less victorious for Russia, these parallels became unacceptable to both Renmin Ribao and official Beijing. Keywords: Russian-Ukrainian war, media of China, Renmin Ribao, anti-Russian sanctions, arms supply to Ukraine, Taiwan.
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Reisch, Bruce, Avichai Perl, Julie Kikkert, Ruth Ben-Arie und Rachel Gollop. Use of Anti-Fungal Gene Synergisms for Improved Foliar and Fruit Disease Tolerance in Transgenic Grapes. United States Department of Agriculture, August 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2002.7575292.bard.
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Original objectives . 1. Test anti-fungal gene products for activity against Uncinula necator, Aspergillus niger, Rhizopus stolonifer and Botrytis cinerea. 2. For Agrobacterium transformation, design appropriate vectors with gene combinations. 3. Use biolistic bombardment and Agrobacterium for transformation of important cultivars. 4. Characterize gene expression in transformants, as well as level of powdery mildew and Botrytis resistance in foliage of transformed plants. Background The production of new grape cultivars by conventional breeding is a complex and time-consuming process. Transferring individual traits via single genes into elite cultivars was proposed as a viable strategy, especially for vegetatively propagated crops such as grapevines. The availability of effective genetic transformation procedures, the existence of genes able to reduce pathogen stress, and improved in vitro culture methods for grapes, were combined to serve the objective of this proposal. Effective deployment of resistance genes would reduce production costs and increase crop quality, and several such genes and combinations were used in this project. Progress The efficacy of two-way combinations of Trichoderma endochitinase (CHIT42), synthetic peptide ESF12 and resveratrol upon the control of growth of Botrytis cinerea and Penicillium digitatum were evaluated in vitro. All pairwise interactions were additive but not synergistic. Per objective 2, suitable vectors with important gene combinations for Agrobacterium transformation were designed. In addition, multiple gene co-transformation by particle bombardment was also tested successfully. In New York, transformation work focused on cultivars Chardonnay and Merlot, while the technology in Israel was extended to 41B, R. 110, Prime, Italia, Gamay, Chardonnay and Velika. Transgenic plant production is summarized in the appendix. Among plants developed in Israel, endochitinase expression was assayed via the MuchT assay using material just 1-5 days after co-cultivation. Plants of cv. Sugraone carrying the gene coding for ESF12, a short anti-fungal lytic peptide under the control of the double 358 promoter, were produced. Leaf extracts of two plants showed inhibition zones that developed within 48 h indicating the inhibitory effect of the leaf extracts on the six species of bacteria. X fastidiosa, the causal organism of Pierce's disease, was very sensitive to leaf extracts from ESF12 transformed plants. Further work is needed to verify the agricultural utility of ESF12 transformants. In New York, some transformants were resistant to powdery mildew and Botrytis fruit rot. Major conclusions, solutions, achievements and implications The following scientific achievements resulted from this cooperative BARD project: 1. Development and improvement of embryogenesis and tissue culture manipulation in grape, while extending these procedures to several agriculturally important cultivars both in Israel and USA. 2. Development and improvement of novel transformation procedures while developing transformation techniques for grape and other recalcitrant species. 3. Production of transgenic grapevines, characterization of transformed vines while studying the expression patterns of a marker gene under the control of different promoter as the 35S CaMV in different part of the plants including flowers and fruits. 4. Expression of anti-fungal genes in grape: establishment of transgenic plants and evaluation of gene expression. Development of techniques to insert multiple genes. 5. Isolation of novel grape specific promoter to control the expression of future antimicrobial genes. It is of great importance to report that significant progress was made in not only the development of transgenic grapevines, but also in the evaluation of their potential for increased resistance to disease as compared with the non engineered cultivar. In several cases, increased disease resistance was observed. More research and development is still needed before a product can be commercialized, yet our project lays a framework for further investigations.
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Jordan, Ramon L., Abed Gera, Hei-Ti Hsu, Andre Franck und Gad Loebenstein. Detection and Diagnosis of Virus Diseases of Pelargonium. United States Department of Agriculture, Juli 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/1994.7568793.bard.
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Pelargonium (Geranium) is the number one pot plant in many areas of the United States and Europe. Israel and the U.S. send to Europe rooted cuttings, foundation stocks and finished plants to supply a certain share of the market. Geraniums are propagated mainly vegetatively from cuttings. Consequently, viral diseases have been and remain a major threat to the production and quality of the crop. Among the viruses isolated from naturally infected geraniums, 11 are not specific to Pelargonium and occur in other crops while 6 other viruses seem to be limited to geranium. However, several of these viruses are not sufficiently characterized to conclude that they are distinct agents and their nomenclature and taxonomy are confusing. The ability to separate, distinguish and detect the different viruses in geranium will overcome obstacles te developing effective detection and certification schemes. Our focus was to further characterize some of these viruses and develop better methods for their detection and control. These viruses include: isolates of pelargonium line pattern virus (PLPV), pelargonium ringspot virus (PelRSV), pelargonium flower break virus (PFBV), pelargonium leaf curl (PLCV), and tomato ringspot virus (TomRSV). Twelve hybridoma cell lines secreting monoclonal antibodies specific to a geranium isolate of TomRSV were produced. These antibodies are currently being characterized and will be tested for the ability to detect TomRSV in infected geraniums. The biological, biochemical and serological properties of four isometric viruses - PLPV, PelRSV, and PFBV (and a PelRSV-like isolate from Italy called GR57) isolated from geraniums exhibiting line and ring pattern or flower break symptoms - and an isolate ol elderbeny latent virus (ELV; which the literature indicates is the same as PelRSV) have been determined Cloned cDNA copies of the genomic RNAs of these viruses were sequenced and the sizes and locations of predicted viral proteins deduced. A portion of the putative replicase genes was also sequenced from cloned RT-PCR fragments. We have shown that, when compared to the published biochemical and serological properties, and sequences and genome organizations of other small isometric plant viruses, all of these viruses should each be considered new, distinct members of the Carmovirus group of the family Tombusviridae. Hybridization assays using recombinant DNA probes also demonstrated that PLPV, PelRSV, and ELV produce only one subgenomic RNA in infected plants. This unusual property of the gene expression of these three viruses suggests that they are unique among the Carmoviruses. The development of new technologies for the detection of these viruses in geranium was also demonstrated. Hybridization probes developed to PFBV (radioactively-labeled cRNA riboprobes) and to PLPV (non-radioactive digoxigenin-labeled cDNAs) were generally shown to be no more sensitive for the detection of virus in infected plants than the standard ELISA serology-based assays. However, a reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction assay was shown to be over 1000 times more sensitive in detecting PFBV in leaf extracts of infected geranium than was ELISA. This research has lead to a better understanding of the identity of the viruses infecting pelargonium and to the development of new tools that can be used in an improved scheme of providing virus-indexed pelargonium plants. The sequence information, and the serological and cloned DNA probes generated from this work, will allow the application of these new tools for virus detection, which will be useful in domestic and international indexing programs which are essential for the production of virus-free germplasm both for domestic markets and the international exchange of plant material.