Thematische Bibliographien / Market Need

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Auswahl der wissenschaftlichen Literatur zum Thema „Market Need“

Autor: Grafiati

Veröffentlicht am 30. Juni 2021

Zuletzt aktualisiert am 3. Februar 2022

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Zeitschriftenartikel zum Thema "Market Need"

Renigier-Biłozor, Małgorzata, und Radosław Wiśniewski. „REAL ESTATE MARKET RATING – NEED OR NECESSITY?“ Real Estate Management and Valuation 21, Nr. 4 (01.12.2013): 54–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/remav-2013-0037.

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Abstract Rating systems developed in Poland and other countries are generally used to evaluate the performance of businesses, organizations, institutions and even entire economies. Comprehensive solutions for assessing real estate markets and individual properties have never been proposed (several systems for evaluating mostly commercial real estate have been developed). This deficiency could be attributed to an absence of databases describing the real estate market and market changes as well as a shortage of coherent methods for analyzing real estate markets. In most cases, however, market phenomena may be difficult to classify because they involve behavioral, social and stochastic elements. This article analyzes the existing systems for rating and ranking markets in different Polish regions and cities. They were compared with information about the classification of real estate markets on the example of selected property markets in Poland. Selected categories were evaluated to determine whether rating methods for real estate markets, including housing markets, should be developed for different Polish cities and regions. The growth potential of local real estate markets was also analyzed.

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Peržina, Vít, und Jan M. Swart. „How much market making does a market need?“ Journal of Applied Probability 55, Nr. 3 (September 2018): 667–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/jpr.2018.44.

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AbstractWe consider a simple model for the evolution of a limit order book in which limit orders of unit size arrive according to independent Poisson processes. The frequencies of buy limit orders below a given price level, respectively sell limit orders above a given level, are described by fixed demand and supply functions. Buy (respectively, sell) limit orders that arrive above (respectively, below) the current ask (respectively, bid) price are converted into market orders. There is no cancellation of limit orders. This model has been independently reinvented by several authors, including Stigler (1964), and Luckock (2003), who calculated the equilibrium distribution of the bid and ask prices. We extend the model by introducing market makers that simultaneously place both a buy and sell limit order at the current bid and ask price. We show that introducing market makers reduces the spread, which in the original model was unrealistically large. In particular, we calculate the exact rate at which market makers need to place orders in order to close the spread completely. If this rate is exceeded, we show that the price settles at a random level that, in general, does not correspond to the Walrasian equilibrium price.

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Maxwell, D. P. „NATURAL GAS—THE NEED TO UNDERSTAND THE MARKET“. APPEA Journal 26, Nr. 1 (1986): 96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/aj85010.

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Australia is a nation rich in natural gas resources.Natural gas markets, historically, have been developed following a major discovery nearby. Natural gas is now firmly entrenched as a major primary fuel in a competitive and dynamic market.Marketing theory indicates that sales of a product can be broken into three phases: introduction-growth, maturity, and decline.The Australian natural gas markets are presently entering the mature phase. To sustain the economic incentive for further exploration, natural gas explorers and producers need to become more aware of the market environment in which they compete. Development of new markets and technology today will ensure the need for gas exploration in the future.

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Marichova, Aneta. „Efficiency of the construction market and need for government regulation“. Ovidius University Annals of Constanta - Series Civil Engineering 19, Nr. 1 (20.12.2017): 37–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/ouacsce-2017-0004.

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Abstract For a long time in economic theory and practice, regulation is only linked to the need for state intervention in monopolistic markets, by developing uniform, simple regulatory rules to limit and control the monopoly power, the monopoly price, mergers and acquisitions between companies in the same industry and others. In recent years the prevailing opinion that government regulation is particularly necessary in oligopolistic markets where there are several leading, dominant companies that can influence the price, quantity and quality of the product offered. However, this regulatory policy should not apply to common rules and taking into account the specifics of the market/industry, market structure (concentration level) of the various market segments and the relevant economic activity. The aim of the study: 1) Evaluation of the efficiency of the construction market, 2) Demonstrate the need for government intervention, 3) Guidelines for the implementation of the regulatory function of the government.

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Fiske, Peter. „Why scientists need to market themselves“. Nature 555, Nr. 7695 (März 2018): 275–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/d41586-018-02747-y.

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McDonnell, John J. „The need for open world market“. Telematics and Informatics 2, Nr. 1 (Januar 1985): 17–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0736-5853(85)90072-3.

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Getnet, Kindie. „From market liberalization to market development: The need for market institutions in Ethiopia“. Economic Systems 32, Nr. 3 (September 2008): 239–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ecosys.2007.10.003.

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Janssen, Marco A., und Wander Jager. „Psychological factors affecting market dynamics: the role of uncertainty and need satisfaction“. Advances in Complex Systems 03, Nr. 01n04 (Januar 2000): 323–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0219525900000236.

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Markets can show different types of dynamics, ranging from stable markets dominated by one or a few products, to fluctuating markets where products are frequently being replaced by new versions. This paper explores the dynamics of markets from a psychological perspective using a multi-agent simulation model. The behavioural rules of the artificial consumers, the consumats, are based on a conceptual meta-theory from psychology. The artificial consumers have to choose each period between different products. Products remain on the market for as long as their market share exceeds a minimum level. If not, it will be replaced by a new product. Simulation experiments are being performed with a population of consumats having different preferences. Results show that the dominating type of cognitive (choice) process has large consequences for the resulting market dynamics. Moreover, the size of the social network affects the market dynamics too.

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Keyte, James A., und Neal R. Stoll. „Markets? We Don T Need No Stinking Markets! the Ftc and Market Definition“. Antitrust Bulletin 49, Nr. 3 (September 2004): 593–632. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0003603x0404900304.

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Makhitha, K. M. „Do small craft businesses need strategic marketing to survive?“ Investment Management and Financial Innovations 13, Nr. 2 (14.07.2016): 399–404. http://dx.doi.org/10.21511/imfi.13(2-2).2016.15.

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The purpose of this paper was to determine if small craft producer businesses need strategic marketing to survive. Existing literature on strategic marketing and the craft industry in South Africa (SA) was used to answer the following question: do small craft businesses need strategic marketing to survive? Since craft producers lack access to the market, they face major challenges in marketing their products successfully. Secondary research was used to determine the need of strategic marketing by craft producers in SA. Strategic marketing is crucial since craft producers must research changes developments taking place in the market and to be able to develop an appropriate marketing strategy to sustain their businesses. This will enable craft producers to identify customers and to formulate an appropriate marketing strategy to reach their chosen target market. The research revealed it enables them to identify customers and to formulate an appropriate marketing strategy to reach their chosen target market. The study revealed that craft producers do need strategic marketing to survive in South Africa

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Dissertationen zum Thema "Market Need"

Mignérus, Elin. „Analysis of the neuronavigation market for development of a new technology: need validation and market aspects“. Thesis, KTH, Skolan för teknik och hälsa (STH), 2014. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-150410.

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Neuronavigation is the technology used during brain surgery to verify the location in which the surgeon is working in terms of depth and width. Despite being considered to be helpful, the technology lacks when it comes to the consideration of brain shift, the dynamic changes of the brain during surgery. The purpose of this report was to verify the suspected need of an additional tool and investigate the market size and dynamics. The thesis work mainly followed the method of Biodesign – The process of innovating medical technologies, which covers all steps in the innovation process. To fit the specific purpose, the method was partly amended.The results of the report are divided into two categories – need and market. A need statement was developed and the market was mapped in terms of size and other players in the market space. The conclusions drawn are that there is a need for technology development in order to safely account for brain shift during tumour resection surgery, but that it is likely to be hard to enter the market due to other researchers who have made more progress in the area.

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Fairbairn, Heather. „Sustainability for women-in-need, making the transition to market housing“. Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 2001. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk3/ftp05/MQ63511.pdf.

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Jonsson, Ragnar. „Studies on the competitiveness of wood : - market segmentation and customer need assessments“. Doctoral thesis, Växjö universitet, Institutionen för teknik och design, 2005. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:vxu:diva-398.

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Over the last decades, wood has encountered increasing competition from other building materials. Hence, it is relevant to study the underlying factors of material substitution. The market for repair and remodelling (R&R) is growing in importance. The end-consumer´s, or the household?s, assessments as to material selection are generally more crucial in R&R than in construction of new houses, a circumstance highlighting the importance of the end-consumer. Consequently, this thesis deals with material substitution within an end-consumer context. Proper market segmentation and targeting presuppose an understanding of why households differ as to material preferences. Prioritising customer needs in quality improvement and/or product development requires information as to the importance of different customer requirements or needs as well as the performance of wood, relative substitutes, in providing for these needs. The thesis proposes a coherent approach for market segmentation and for prioritising customer needs: (i) how to provide a basis for market segmentation and targeting, i.e., to extract the distinguishing features of different material preferences; (ii) how to extract information enabling the prioritising of customer needs, i.e., importance and performance information. Identifying prominent discriminating factors of building application material preference, in order to subsequently explain why households differ within and between samples/cultures as to material preferences, and finally assessing customer requirements or needs as to the importance and the performance of wood relative substitutes in fulfilling them, presuppose an approach for data collection and analysis, which in turn requires a theoretical frame of reference. Hence, in the thesis a theoretical framework and different methods, for extracting decisive preferential predictors and assessing customer needs respectively, are suggested and evaluated. A pronounced design profile and distinct material alternatives make floorcovering a good illustrative example. The results indicate that material substitution with an end-consumer focus should be studied within a contextual framework. Hence, the usage context, the type of room refloored and whether the dwelling is owned or not, seems to define the types of materials actively considered. Further, households obviously differ in how they perceive the concept of floorcovering in a given usage context, depending on the general life situation and individual experience. Data collection, with the aim of identifying distinguishing factors of building application material preferences, must thus handle the collection of data related to usage context as well as the general life situation and individual experience. To obtain a deeper understanding of the underlying motives open-ended questions are called for. Performance benchmarking as to customer requirements or needs should be relative competitors in the same market segment, i.e., close substitutes. The assessment of customer needs should allow analysis on benefit levels, as alternatives in material substitution most readily can be compared in terms of the more abstract benefits/consequences they provide rather than concrete attributes. The apparent causal complexity, resulting from contextual influences, severely limits the usefulness and adequacy of traditional, additive, statistical analysis. Multivariate projection methods like partial least square discriminant analysis (PLS-DA); in coping with collinear variables, as well as the Boolean approach of qualitative comparative analysis (QCA); enabling data reduction in a theoretically guided manner, have potential for handling multiple conjunctural causation when analysing material preferences. Furthermore, both methods are able to handle binary variables resulting from open-ended questions, dependent as well as independent. PLS-DA can, however, more readily than Boolean algebra capture contextual influences. Analysis by means of PLS-DA thus seem to provide the information necessary for market segmentation and targeting, i.e., the causes of preferential differences both between and within cultures: evaluative criteria and variables related to the context. The output from the analysis of material preferences serve as input to the subsequent assessment of customer needs, as to the make-up of customer needs and as to which materials constitute close substitutes, i.e., share usage context. Customer satisfaction modelling (CSM) using partial least squares (PLS) seems well adapted for extracting the information necessary for prioritising customer needs: the impact on customer satisfaction of the fulfilment of different customer requirements or needs, and the performance of wood, relative substitutes, in providing for these needs. A valuable asset of CSM is the ability to allow analysis on customer benefit as well as attribute level. Usage context and data connected with the life situation provide instruments for market segmentation and targeting. For example: according to the present results, users of wooden flooring in the Netherlands are house owners to a greater extent and generally have a higher household income than users of laminated flooring. One of the apparently salient reasons for choosing wood, the natural material property, is part of the intrinsic nature, character, of the material. This quality of wood could provide an edge on the close substitute, laminated flooring. The results presented in the thesis further indicate that practical, functional, benefits exert the greatest impact on customer satisfaction, for wooden flooring as well as its closest substitutes laminate and carpet. This is noteworthy, as the salient evaluative criteria for choosing wooden flooring, unlike the other materials studied, were of a non-practical nature. This circumstance highlights the necessity of considering substitutes to identify latent needs. A low cost over the life cycle and hygiene are apparently the most important benefits to improve for wooden flooring manufacturers, as importance is high and performance relatively low.

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Jin, Hao (Hao Howard). „How do foreign auto suppliers need to compete differently in China market?“ Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/34626.

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Thesis (S.M.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, System Design and Management Program, 2006.
Includes bibliographical references (p. 163-166).
The China auto market is surging as the most fascinating place for the global auto industry today. All major foreign auto OEMs have been aggressively expanding their business in China, and expecting most of their global sales growth to come from China in the next decade. Following the move of foreign OEMs, many foreign auto suppliers also entered the China market, either to serve their traditional OEM customers, or to look for new business opportunities. Among them, one of the global exhaust system suppliers is very interested in China and invited us to conduct a case study on their China operations. In this thesis, we analyzed the dynamics of China auto market and the challenges to foreign OEMs and suppliers. Being driven by the market's rapid growth, tough competition, increasing margin pressures, global pressure on low-cost country sourcing and the Chinese government regulations, foreign OEMs have been increasing their efforts on the localization of manufacturing and product development. We first examine the current strategic role of China operations for major foreign OEMs in China, and the current and future requirements from foreign and Chinese OEMs on auto suppliers in China.
(cont.) Then we analyzed the China exhaust system industry in detail using the Porter's Five Forces. After obtaining a good understanding of how a foreign exhaust system supplier needs to compete in China, the authors focused on the global exhaust system supplier under the study and investigated how it has been competing in China market, what have been done successfully, and what could be done differently. The root causes of the issues were identified and the suggestions to address some of them were presented. In the last section, we extend the findings and suggestions to other foreign auto suppliers in China.
by Hao (Howard) Jin.
S.M.

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Potter, Gary. „Weed, need and greed : domestic marijuana production and the UK cannabis market“. Thesis, University of Sheffield, 2006. http://etheses.whiterose.ac.uk/10377/.

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This study explores the phenomenon of domestic cannabis cultivation in the UK and examines its impact on the wider cannabis market. Cannabis growers were studied using both traditional and on-line ethnographic methods. Data was analysed both to produce a description of cannabis cultivation (and cannabis cultivators) in Britain and to analyse how domestic production of cannabis fits into our wider understanding of illegal drug markets. The thesis explores UK cannabis growing on a number of levels. Firstly it seeks to describe how cannabis is grown in Britain. Some is grown outside in natural conditions but most British cannabis is grown indoors with increasingly hi-tech cultivation methods being utilised. The method employed by an individual grower will depend on his opportunities, his intention for the crop and any ideological position which may influence his choice. We then explore who is involved in cannabis growing. At a basic level featuresdemographic and' ideological' - common to cannabis growers are considered. At a deeper level a typology of cannabis growers is offered based predominantly on motivation and ideology. The key point here is that a large number of cannabis growers seek no financial reward whatsoever for their involvement in what is essentially an act of drug trafficking. Others grow cannabis to make money, but are equally motivated by non-financial 'drivers'. Still others are mostly or entirely driven by financial considerations. These growers often display the same hall-marks as other organised crime outfits. Consumer concerns can be seen to influence the market with smaller independent 'social' and 'social/commercial' growers offering an ideo logical - ethical, even - alternative to larger scale organised crime outfits. Finally explanations for the recent surge in domestic cannabis cultivation are offered along with predictions for the future domestic production, not just of cannabis but other drugs as well.

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Giesecke, Jacob. „Multiple Sides, Multiple Challenges : The Need for a Uniform Approach in Defining the Relevant Product Market in Abuse of Dominance Cases on Multi-Sided Markets“. Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Juridiska institutionen, 2018. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-363381.

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The study shows that multi-sided markets pose difficulties when the relevant product market is to be defined. These difficulties pertain to two questions. The first question is whether one or several markets should be defined. In this regard, it is not easy to extract a coherent method from the cases examined. Instead, the methods applied give the impression of ad hoc-solutions, where similar circumstances result in dissimilar outcomes. Indeed, it is hard to reconcile the different market definitions in Visa International MIF and MasterCard MIF. The uncertainties are not limited to these two cases, as the methods applied in Google Shopping too give rise to ambiguities. Why was the market for general search engine platforms separated into two distinct product markets, but the market for comparison shopping services encompassed both sides? Unfortunately, this discussion was not present in the decision. This only serves to reinforce the impression that these questions are solved on an ad hoc-basis. A clear method of approaching multi-sided markets is desirable, not least because the enforcement of competition rules must be characterized by consistency and foreseeability. Hopefully, the judgement in Google Shopping will bring further clarity to this. Nonetheless, the conclusion is that one market should be defined when differences between competitive constraints on the two sides are absent. E contrario, this means that two markets should be defined when such differences are present. This is true regardless of the market in question being a transaction or a non-transaction market. This method seems preferable to strictly adhering to the division of multi-sided markets into transaction or non-transaction markets. If the Commission’s analysis is correct in that there are no differences in competitive constraints on the two sides of comparison shopping services, in combination with crossing network effects, the platform’s multi-sidedness is a necessary trait for both sides. This means that a substitute has to be multi-sided in order for it to be included on the relevant product market, which minimizes the risk for false negatives. Vice versa, the definition of two markets allows for one-sided products to be included on the relevant product market, which minimizes the risk for false positives. This is important not only for the binary finding of dominance or non-dominance, but also the degree of dominance. As concluded above, incorrectly defining one market may artificially inflate the degree of dominance into false super-dominance, and incorrectly defining several markets may artificially dilute the degree of dominance. The second question is how substitutability should be measured. It is obvious from the cases examined that qualitative measures are used and not quantitative measures. The products’ characteristics, intended use, purpose, functionalities, users’ perceptions of the product, etc. were given much attention. The SSNIP test was not applied in any of the cases. The first conclusion to be drawn from the examination above is therefore that the difficulties regarding measuring substitutability on multi-sided markets mainly concern quantitative measures. The arguments against applying a SSNIP test related to the cellophane fallacy (in two different forms, one of which was deceivingly similar to the reverse cellophane fallacy) and differences in price sensitivities between the two sides. Network effects present an additional difficulty, which may lead to exaggerated results when measuring substitutability. The second conclusion to be drawn is that there exists a reluctance to apply a SSNIP test in a way that is tailored for multi-sided markets. One method that has been proposed is to apply the test on the total sum paid by both sides, while allowing the intermediary to adjust the increase in price in accordance with its price structure. The categorical dismissal of applying the test in this way suggests that adapted versions have some time to wait before being introduced into case law and decisional practice. If they, as their proponents argue, are a robust way of broadening the evidence of possible substitutability, this is unfortunate. The risk of defining the market overly narrow or overly broad is of course present in this regard as well. A broader spectrum of evidence therefore minimizes the risk of incorrectly finding both dominance and non-dominance.

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Winkler, Martin, und Alexandru Armasu. „The need for change : Influencing factors on battery electric vehicles (BEVs) adoption among generation Y within the European market“. Thesis, Internationella Handelshögskolan, Jönköping University, IHH, Företagsekonomi, 2020. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hj:diva-48837.

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Background: Climate change has been becoming a major topic of interest, for research as well as for society. Transport caused emissions are constantly growing which forced the European Union to set the goal to decrease transport related emissions by 60% until 2050. A heavily discussed and promising tool seems to be being found in battery electric (BEV) vehicle adoption. However, BEV adoption seems to be underachieved which raises questions about potential influencing factors on BEV adoption. Additionally, latest research elaborated perception to be one of the key topics of interest for consumers adopting fully electric vehicles. Purpose: The purpose of this thesis was to examine influencing factors affecting BEV adoption and the perception of those factors among generation Y consumers. Method: To attain the purpose, a qualitative research was conducted. After collecting secondary data to evaluate existing factors influencing consumer’s willingness to adopt BEVs, 16 participants accountable to generation Y have been interviewed using semi-structured interviews. Using a qualitative research approach valuable data and in-depth insights which are essential for markets such as the automotive industry. Conclusion: The results show that there is a generally positive attitude towards BEV adoption among generation Y. However, there have been five influencing factors affecting consumer’s willingness to adopt BEVs. Analysis of the perception of each factor allowed the research team to get in-depth insights and to elaborate the importance of each factor and how the factors interrelate. Based on the gathered data relationships between influencing factors have been highlighted and based on TAM and TRI models a new model for further research has been developed.

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BERN, PATRIK, und Joakim Larsen. „How to Target the Need for Self-Scanning Solutions in the Northeastern American Food Retail Market : A Case Study with Datema“. Thesis, KTH, Industriell marknadsföring, 2016. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-189466.

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The development of digital solutions has changed the way consumers complete purchases today. New distribution channels through internet and mobile applications have come to challenge the business of traditional retailers. Thus, retailers must find new ways of keeping customers loyal to the store. One way of retaining customers is to provide a more prominent customer experience. This study focuses on technological solutions for the food retail industry that enables the creation of this experience, more specifically self-scanning applications provided by the Swedish company Datema.The Swedish market, in which Datema acts, is among the most technologically advanced in the world regarding self-scanning solutions and has begun to reach a maturity phase. This, along with desires to expand the marketplace, has created an attraction to larger foreign markets such as North America. Similarities in business culture and a strong buying power have led to a certain interest in the Northeastern part of America. Thus, the purpose of this thesis is to investigate the need for self-scanning solutions in this specific area and to provide recommendations for how the market could be targeted.To create an overview of the market structure the consumer market has been studied through an in-depth literature review of the latest market investigations. Furthermore, the technological level of Northeastern supermarket chains was investigated through market observations and interviews with store managers in Boston, Massachusetts. To create the holistic view of the market, interviews with experts in the US retail market and with US IT-vendors were conducted. Additionally, interviews with management consultants and experts in market entries have contributed to answering the question of how the market should be entered. Finally, in order to provide conclusions and recommendations, the results have been analyzed with relevant literature and theories within marketing, change management and entry mode management.The findings in this master thesis indicates that there is a need for technological solutions that enhance the customer experience in the Northeastern American food retail market. Furthermore, the technological level of the existing supermarket chains in Boston is considered low and that the level and acceptance varies with the store concept. The previous resistance towards implementation of new technological solutions in the stores was found to mainly depend on a low knowledge, low trust in the consumers and fear of losing customer interaction.Datema is recommended to address the middle and high-end supermarket chains with a follower approach. Further recommendations include that the market should be entered through a joint venture with a local partner.

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Eriksson, Robin, und Erik Angel. „The Pursuit of Entrepreneurial Opportunities : early-stage investment and initiation of start-ups“. Thesis, Linköpings universitet, Projekt, innovationer och entreprenörskap, 2021. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-177279.

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The decreasing numbers of investments in early-stage start-ups indicate that fewer start-ups might become scale-ups and later sustainable business, affecting the eco- nomical development. Early-stage investment actors such as venture capital firms (VCs), incubators and business angels select and support investment in different ways. The VC and investment research mostly regards later-stage team and idea focused strategies. The thesis investigates what characterises and what is important for the early-stage process and selection of tenants pursued, through the investment process at the VC start-up Hidden Dreams, who combines incubator support with early stage investments. Organisational documents and previous research, presented in the frame of reference, lay the foundation for the analysis of the thesis. Research about VC selection strategies, investments, incubators, and more, paves the way of modeling a market need focused strategy combined with support. HD’s past pre-transaction processes and its current portfolio companies are analysed by the frame of reference. A model depicting the early-stage investment and support process is presented as a result, together with other findings in the analysis. The depiction explains the selection and support strategy and process by nine modules, each playing a role in the journeys of the VC and start-up. Insights about how the idea, team and market need affect the outcome of choice from the process are presented. The process becomes iteratively more characterised based on historical lessons. Since early-stage investments are considered risky, a way of minimising that risk can be seen through the combination of VC, incubator and business angel functions. The team and idea play a vital role in the process, especially the entrepreneur or advisor who contribute with market knowledge in the evaluation of market need. If the market inhibits competition the opportunity needs a hook, otherwise the initia- tors need to know why there is no competition. The team and idea plays important parts in the evaluation of market need. The idea works as initiator of the scope and to define value creation capabilities, whilst the entrepreneurial team, through the potential problem-owner, give each case market anchoring through experience and knowledge.

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Bernstock, Penny. „The 'quasi-market' in social care and its responsiveness to differentiated need : a case study of service provision for older African-Caribbean people in two London authorities“. Thesis, London School of Economics and Political Science (University of London), 2006. http://etheses.lse.ac.uk/1880/.

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This study is an exploration of the extent to which the introduction of a 'quasimarket' within Personal Social Services in England had enabled them to respond more sensitively to the different needs of those they served compared to the previous model of large scale local authority provision. This issue was examined in depth by concentrating on the possibly, distinctive needs/preferences of older 'African-Caribbean' people, as an illustration of the opportunities and difficulties that this new style of 'public management' presented in two London Authorities. To explore this question, three discrete, but connected methods of inquiry were pursued. The first focused on the implementation of the 'NHS and Community Care Act 1990', and more specifically the recommended introduction of a range of 'private' and 'not for profit' provider's under contract. The findings suggest this was only partially implemented. There were changes to the way in which services were purchased, and the way they were provided, but these changes did not constitute a genuine 'quasi-market'. The development of the purchasing function offered the potential for local authorities to respond to 'ethnic diversity', but this did not happen. Indeed an Exploration of service developments suggested that the previous model was more responsive to the differentiated needs of older 'African-Caribbean' people than this new model. The second dimension of this research explored the 'mixed economy' of care through a case study of 'meals' provision. The findings suggested a tendency to monopoly provision, with 'risk' and 'cost' operating as more significant factors than 'differentiated need' in shaping purchasing decisions. The third part of this study explored whether there were distinctive service preferences expressed by older 'African-Caribbean' people for 'culturally specific' provision, and found that whilst there were some, there were also a range of preferences within that community.

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Bücher zum Thema "Market Need"

Human needs and the market. Aldershot, Hants, England: Avebury, 1992.

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Holgado, Danica. Market leadership: Is there a need to redefine the concept?. London: LCP, 2001.

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United States. Congress. House. Committee on Government Operations. Short-selling activity in the stock market: Market effects and the need for regulation : eleventh report. Washington: U.S. G.P.O., 1991.

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Vaughn, Patrika. Everything you need to know to write, publish & market your book. Sarasota, Fla: A Cappella Pub., 1997.

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Yun-hwan, Kim. Financing infrastructure development: Asian dveloping countries need to tap bond markets more rigorously. Manila: Asian Development Bank, 2004.

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The Forex mindset: The skills and winning attitude you need for more profitable Forex trading. New York: McGraw-Hill, 2011.

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Fashoyin, Tayo. Public policy and trade disputes in the public service in Southern Africa: The need for policy coherence. Harare: ILO Sub-Regional Office for Southern Africa, 2007.

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Buchteile zum Thema "Market Need"

Holt, Knut. „Provision of need information“. In Market Oriented Product Innovation, 280–97. Boston, MA: Springer US, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-5720-0_18.

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Holt, Knut. „Need assessment in practice“. In Market Oriented Product Innovation, 298–312. Boston, MA: Springer US, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-5720-0_19.

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Hellin, Jon, und Sophie Higman. „Conclusions: the need for trade and aid“. In Feeding the Market, 195–217. Rugby, Warwickshire, United Kingdom: Practical Action Publishing, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.3362/9781780441481.010.

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Zolfagharian, Mohammadali. „Need, Want and Advertising“. In Revolution in Marketing: Market Driving Changes, 188. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-11761-4_91.

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Stewart, Frances. „Why We Need a Structured Market“. In Poverty, Prosperity and the World Economy, 187–209. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-13658-2_9.

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Samli, A. Coskun. „Progressive Capitalism Need Not Implode“. In Empowering the Market Economy through Innovation and Entrepreneurship, 161–66. New York: Palgrave Macmillan US, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/978-1-137-55827-5_16.

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Shaanan, Joseph. „Myth 11: A Free Market Nation Does Not Need a Society“. In America's Free Market Myths, 203–19. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-50636-4_12.

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Jolly, C. „Internationalisation of RLV Regulations: A Realistic Future Need“. In The Space Transportation Market: Evolution or Revolution?, 219–26. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-010-0894-5_26.

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Dorfleitner, Gregor, und Lars Hornuf. „Need For Regulation in the German FinTech Market“. In FinTech and Data Privacy in Germany, 107–14. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-31335-7_6.

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Zolfagharian, Mohammadali. „End-of-Life Care: The Need for a Cultural Transition“. In Revolution in Marketing: Market Driving Changes, 22. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-11761-4_13.

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Konferenzberichte zum Thema "Market Need"

Lyzwa, Wojciech, Blazej Olek, Michal Wierzbowski und Wladyslaw Mielczarski. „Why do we need capacity markets?“ In 2014 11th International Conference on the European Energy Market (EEM). IEEE, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/eem.2014.6861267.

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Annala, S., und S. Viljainen. „Electricity retail market models in Nordic countries — Need for changes?“ In 2009 6th International Conference on the European Energy Market (EEM 2009). IEEE, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/eem.2009.5207187.

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Duckworth, E. M., und J. S. Duckworth. „Critical need for communications protection in a deregulated power market“. In 1999 IEEE Transmission and Distribution Conference (Cat. No. 99CH36333). IEEE, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/tdc.1999.755349.

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Litzenburger, Judith. „Ancillary services: Between the need for a market and decentral business cases“. In 2017 14th International Conference on the European Energy Market (EEM). IEEE, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/eem.2017.7981965.

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Acero, Isabel, Juan Miguel Báez, Carlos Bellido, Estrella Bernal-Cuenca, Joaquín Cañón, Natalia Dejo, Marta Fernández et al. „WHAT DO STUDENTS NEED TO INTEGRATE IN THE LABOR MARKET? AN ANALYSIS OF LABOR MARKET DEMAND“. In International Conference on Education and New Learning Technologies. IATED, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.21125/edulearn.2016.0624.

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Andresen, John, Andy Boast, Richard Kurtz und Doug Parnell. „The Growing Need for Recycling within the Automatic Transmission Filter Market“. In International Congress & Exposition. 400 Commonwealth Drive, Warrendale, PA, United States: SAE International, 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.4271/960536.

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Sönmezer, Sıtkı, und İlyas Sözen. „How to Increase Market Capitalization in Eurasian Markets?“ In International Conference on Eurasian Economies. Eurasian Economists Association, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.36880/c05.01060.

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The objective of the study is to put forth the difference between the characteristics of Eurasian markets and the developing country markets and test convergence hypothesis based on market capitalization. Factors that obstacle foreign investments into these markets are assessed and possible ways to eradicate the gap between these markets is discussed. Market based variables such as number of listed companies is combined with other variables that may shed light to the investment environment to have a better understanding of the factors affecting market capitalization. Multi regression analysis are done for the markets that succeed in coaxing foreign investors and domestic investors to their market and the study highlights the factors that countries need to focus in order to converge to the successful ones.

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Van Der Vyver, Glen. „Assessing for Competence Need Not Devalue Grades“. In InSITE 2007: Informing Science + IT Education Conference. Informing Science Institute, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.28945/3109.

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Norm-based assessment is under fire from some quarters because it is often unfair and is out of touch with the demands of the job market. Criterion-referenced assessment is touted as the answer by others but problems remain, in particular with regards to the maintenance of standards. This study examines the use of competency-based assessment in an undergraduate database course. The findings suggest that it is possible to create an assessment instrument that is relevant to particular skills required in the job market but does not inflate grades across the board. A remarkable idiosyncrasy emerges in that the distribution of scores assumes a bi-polar shape with a significant number of high grades and a significant number of grades at the lowest passing level or failing grades.

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Bruninx, Kenneth, Dieter Patteeuw, Erik Delarue, Lieve Helsen und William D'haeseleer. „Short-term demand response of flexible electric heating systems: The need for integrated simulations“. In 2013 10th International Conference on the European Energy Market (EEM 2013). IEEE, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/eem.2013.6607333.

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Dietermann, Torben, und Gerd Balzer. „Changes in the market situation and the need for efficient maintenance strategies“. In 2007 iREP Symposium - Bulk Power System Dynamics and Control - VII. Revitalizing Operational Reliability. IEEE, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/irep.2007.4410513.

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Berichte der Organisationen zum Thema "Market Need"

Martinez, Joseba, Thomas Philippon und Markus Sihvonen. Does a Currency Union Need a Capital Market Union? Risk Sharing via Banks and Markets. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, Juni 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w26026.

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Murfin, Justin, und Mitchell Petersen. Loans on sale: Credit market seasonality, borrower need, and lender rents. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, Juli 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w20310.

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Hotz-Hart, Beat. Thematic synthesis “Market Conditions and Regulation” of the NRP “Energy”. Swiss National Science Foundation (SNSF), November 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.46446/publication_nrp70_nrp71.2019.4.en.

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It will not be possible to transform the Swiss electricity system with technological solutions alone. The shaping of market conditions and regulations will be at least as important. These market conditions and regulations need to guide economic resources in the right direction through the provision of incentives and possible solutions. And it is here that action needs to be taken.

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Götz, Konrad, Ueli Haefeli und Daniel Meierhans. Thematic synthesis “Hydropower and Market” of the NRP “Energy”. Swiss National Science Foundation (SNSF), Dezember 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.46446/publication_nrp70_nrp71.2019.6.en.

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In future, hydropower plants will need to produce more electricity. Glacial melting is creating the conditions to establish new reservoirs while further potential is also offered by heightening dam walls. However, from an economic perspective, the sector as a whole is suffering. New economic approaches are therefore required and, at the same time, greater attention must be paid to ecological considerations.

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Strachan, Anna Louise. Potential Private Sector Involvement in Supporting Refugee Livelihoods and Self-reliance in Uganda: Annotated Bibliography. Institute of Development Studies (IDS), März 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/k4d.2021.072.

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There is some evidence of the private sector playing a role in supporting refugee livelihoods and self-reliance in Uganda during the period 2016-2020. However, a number of evaluations and research reports highlight the potential for greater private sector involvement, if existing constraints are addressed. Key lessons identified in the literature include the need for more research, especially on market potential, to address the existing knowledge gaps on the role the private sector can play in supporting refugee livelihoods and self-reliance in Uganda. The literature notes that limited access to capital, as well as appropriate financing schemes, are key constraints to the growth of the agribusiness sector. Furthermore, access to natural resources required for agri-business, such as land and water needs to receive more attention from NGOs and donors. The evidence also shows that there is a need for guidelines on the monitoring and evaluation of humanitarian adaptations of market systems development programming. The literature also notes that local actors should be involved in the design and assessment of investment opportunities and risk of interventions to increase project impact.

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Altamirano, Álvaro, und Nicole Amaral. A Skills Taxonomy for LAC: Lessons Learned and a Roadmap for Future Users. Inter-American Development Bank, November 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0002898.

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This note brings together lessons from the IDBs and other institutions efforts to adapt a skills taxonomy for Latin America and the Caribbean countries. These efforts have focused primarily on the ability to gather and make use of labor market information on skills demand from non-traditional data sources like online job vacancies. Most of these efforts have used the European Skills, Competences, Qualifications and Occupations (ESCO) taxonomy to underpin the identification and classification of skills. This note is intended to be a starting point and set of considerations for policymakers who may be considering, or already embarking on, similar efforts to use ESCO or other taxonomical structures to help better analyze, understand and use skills-level information for decision making. It also seeks to motivate the need for additional classification systems that help governments take stock of its citizens skills in increasingly complex and rapidly changing labor markets.

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Kurtz, Jennifer, Chris Ainscough, Lin Simpson und Melanie Caton. Hydrogen Storage Needs for Early Motive Fuel Cell Markets. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), November 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1059154.

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Pape, Barbara, und Tom Vander Ark. Policies and Practices That Meet Learners Where They Are. Digital Promise, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.51388/20.500.12265/15.

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The convergence of growing classroom diversity, learning sciences research, sophistication of technology, and 21st- century job requirements in a global market could put America’s education system on track for personalizing the learning experience. The goal is for each student to master content and skills to help guarantee their success in college and career. We need to re-think our education system to address learner variability and meet our promise to guide each learner to become productive and ful lled citizens.

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Herbert, George. How Can Middle-income Countries Improve Their Skills Systems Post- COVID-19? Institute of Development Studies (IDS), Februar 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/k4d.2021.082.

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Vocational training systems in middle-income countries are going to face multiple challenges in the post-COVID era, notably, challenges related to (1) automation; (2) the transition to a green economy, and (3) demographic pressures. Of these, automation - linked to the burgeoning ‘fourth industrial revolution’ that is set to transform the global economy - represents the most serious challenge and is the only one of the three challenges discussed in any depth in this paper. Whilst estimates of the likely scale of automation in the coming years and decades vary widely, it appears likely that waves of automation will lead to a dramatic decline in many kinds of jobs that largely involve routine, repetitive tasks. These trends pre-date COVID-19, but the disruption caused by the pandemic provides an opportunity to prepare for these challenges by implementing vocational training system reforms as part of the Build Back Better agenda. Reforms to vocational training systems will be crucial to ensuring middle-income countries respond appropriately to accelerating labour market changes. However, they should only form a limited part of that response and need to be integrated with a wide range of other policy measures. Vocational training reform will need to occur in the context of major reforms to basic education in order to ensure that all workers are equipped with the cross-cutting cognitive and socio-emotional skills they will require to perform hard-to-automate tasks and to be able to learn and adapt rapidly in a changing economy. Middle-income countries will also likely need to progressively expand social protection schemes in order to provide a safety net for workers that struggle to adapt to changing labour market requirements.

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Johnson, Terry Alan, Marcina Moreno, Marco Arienti, Joseph William Pratt, Leo Shaw und Leonard E. Klebanoff. Analysis of H2 storage needs for early market non-motive fuel cell applications. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), März 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1039007.

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