Auswahl der wissenschaftlichen Literatur zum Thema „Market centres“

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Zeitschriftenartikel zum Thema "Market centres"

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Juniarti Puspita Wulandari und Moch Doddy Ariefianto. „Integration of ASEAN Capital Markets with Developed Countries: Spillover Analysis for the 2003-2019 Period“. JURNAL SOSIAL EKONOMI DAN HUMANIORA 8, Nr. 4 (29.12.2022): 466–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.29303/jseh.v8i4.164.

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This study aims to determine the spillover effect on the ASEAN stock market, which is influenced by the turmoil of the world's financial stock market centres, namely the United States, Japan and the United Kingdom, and to determine the pattern of influence of financial centres on countries in ASEAN. The data used in this research is time series data. Then an analysis of each country index was carried out, which the author obtained from the 2003-2019 period, and then the author used it to find emerging markets that were influenced by developed countries. This study uses the Dynamic Conditional Correlation-Generalized Autoregressive Heteroscedatic Model (DCC-GARCH) so that it is possible to examine the transmission of volatility between two different stock markets together. Based on the research results, it was found that there was a spillover effect from financial centre countries to emerging market countries in ASEAN. Besides that, there is also a finding that the spillover effect between the stock market of financial centers and developing country markets has varying results in the observation period. The 2008 financial crisis, which stemmed from the US financial crisis, caused significant changes to the ASEAN-5 stock market. This can be seen from the increasing influence or spillover effect of the American stock market, namely the SP500 and FTSE100, the most significant impact during and after the 2008 crisis.
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Marić, Ivan, und Ante Šiljeg. „Application of Huff model in analysing market competition – example of shopping centres in the settlement of Zadar“. Geoadria 22, Nr. 1 (09.11.2017): 41. http://dx.doi.org/10.15291/geoadria.1335.

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The object of the research is market competition between the shopping centres in the settlement of Zadar. The research is based on the spatial data collected by using various methods and techniques, which were analysed by applying the tools of geographic information system (GIS) with respect to specific laws of market economy. A categorization of shopping centres was made in order to define a broad trade area where the competition between the centres was analysed. A demographic raster was used to define the density of potential consumers within a broad market area. The competition analysis included the determination of the centres’ market zones, the occurrence of potential market cannibalism and the definition of the dominant shopping centre according to a variable of choice probability. The market zones were determined based on the attribute of duration of drive (min). On-site research, calculation of non-linear distance and the analysis of shopping centres’ density, led to a conclusion that market cannibalism occurs between the centres. For the purpose of predicting market dominance, Huff model was used to calculate average values of preference of centres within the zones of overlapping and the broad trade area. The results of Huff model confirm the market reality that a larger number of consumers within the zones of overlapping and the broad trade area prefer a more attractive shopping centre. The difference in number of people that visit a more attractive shopping centre was quantified by overlapping the demographic raster and the Huff model.
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Forssell, Anders, und Lars Norén. „construction of a customer of primary health care“. Scandinavian Journal of Public Administration 16, Nr. 2 (15.06.2012): 25–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.58235/sjpa.v16i2.16216.

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A new quasi-market model commonly referred to as a “choice of care” model is introduced in Swedish primary health care. In such models citizens are expected to choose primary healthcare centres they want to be treated by. The care centres are expected to compete based on differences in the quality of the services they provide in the market. In this paper the accreditation document (AD) and the way it specifies the regulated choice of the patient is explored. Two case studies of primary care markets in Sweden is the empirical point of departure. The conclusion is that the ADs define the conditions for the choice of care. The ADs define an almost unconditional right for the patient to choose between care centres of a specified minimum level of quality based on political requirements. The ADs also specify a procedure for payment – a voucher – that follows the pa- tient to the chosen care centre. Finally, the ADs specify procedures of quality evaluation that create differences between care centres. The AD in itself contributes actively to the market because it specifies the requirements of a McPatient. Primary healthcare centres respond to the AD even if patients do not make any choices.
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Rantlo, Ashby Montoeli, Molulela Tsoako und Brian Muroyiwa. „Institutional Factors Influencing Diary Farmers Participation in Formal and Informal Milk Markets in Maseru Urban, Lesotho, South Africa“. Journal of Agricultural Extension 24, Nr. 2 (10.05.2020): 48–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/jae.v24i2.6.

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The study assessed institutional factors influencing participation in milk markets in Maseru urban. Thirty (30) diary farmers were selected using structured questionnaires. Data were analysed using percentage and logit regression model. Results showed that dairy farmers (60%) used formal market channels more than informal market channels (40%). Market information (0.083), membership in organization and collective action (0.088), government support (0.036) and contractual agreements (0.034) influence participation in formal markets while social capital (0.036), path dependency (0.043), delayed payments (0.084) and distance to milk collection centres (0.054) influence participation in the informal markets. Advance payments should be introduced; institutional support system developed as well as the decentralisation of the milk collection centers or points. Keywords: Market participation, institutional factors, milk markets, dairy farmers
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Haro-González, Mónica, Raquel Pérez-Ordas, Marta Leyton-Román, Alicia Caamaño-Guadix und Alberto Nuviala. „Grupos de usuarias del mercado deportivo femenino (Groups of users in the women sports market)“. Retos, Nr. 34 (18.11.2017): 123–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.47197/retos.v0i34.59193.

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La industria deportiva sabe que las necesidades e intereses de la población femenina no son las mismas que las de los varones y por ello en el mercado han aparecido centros deportivos y de fitness exclusivos para mujeres. El objeto de este estudio fue segmentar a mujeres que realizan prácticas físico deportivas en centros deportivos, utilizando como variables de agrupación diferentes tipos de motivación (intrínseca, integrada, identificada, introyectada, externa y desmotivación) y comprobar las diferencias entre las usuarias que acuden a centros mixtos y las que acuden a centros exclusivos femeninos. La población objeto de estudio estuvo conformada por 745 mujeres con una edad media 32.97±14.11 años, pertenecientes a 62 centros deportivos y de fitness. El 36.60% de las mujeres eran usuarias de centros exclusivos. Los resultados establecieron dos grupos. Los factores motivación identificada y desmotivación fueron los más relevantes para distribuir a las mujeres en los segmentos. El grupo uno mostró valores más altos en motivación integrada, identificada e intrínseca. El grupo dos presentó valores más altos en motivación introyectada, externa y desmotivación. En el grupo uno se encuentra la mayoría de las usuarias de centros exclusivos, mientras que un 40% de las usuarias de centros mixtos están enmarcadas en el grupo dos. Los resultados muestran que existen dos grupos de usuarias de servicios deportivos y de fitness, uno con niveles altos de motivación autodeterminada conformado principalmente por usuarias de centros exclusivos y un segundo grupo con niveles bajos de motivación autodeterminada, pertenecientes en su mayoría a centros mixtos.Abstract. Sports industry knows that needs and interests of the female population are not the same as those of men. Therefore, sports and fitness centres exclusive to women have appeared in the market. The aims of this study were to segment women who do physical-sports activities in sports centres, using different kinds of motivation (intrinsic, integrated, identified, introjected, external and lack of motivation) as a grouping variable, and to verify the differences among users who attend mixed centres and those who go to exclusive female centres. The subjects of the study were 745 women with a mean age of 32.97 ± 14.11 years, belonging to 62 sports and fitness centres. 36.60% of the women were users of exclusive centres. Results established two groups. Identified motivation and lack of motivation were the most relevant factors to distribute women in the segments. Group one showed higher values in integrated, identified and intrinsic motivation. Group two presented higher values in introjected, external motivation, and lack of motivation. In group one, the majority of users attended exclusive centres, while 40% of the users of mixed centres were placed in group two. Results show that there are two groups of users of sports and fitness services, one with high levels of self-determined motivation (composed mainly of users of exclusive centres), and a second group with low levels of self-determined motivation, mostly belonging to mixed centres.
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Schenk, Catherine R. „The origins of the Asia dollar market 1968–1986: regulatory competition and complementarity in Singapore and Hong Kong“. Financial History Review 27, Nr. 1 (April 2020): 17–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0968565019000271.

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Offshore financial centres have attracted considerable critical attention over the past few decades as havens for lightly taxed funds that circulate outside the regulatory oversight of major financial centres. This article addresses the emergence of an offshore market in US dollars in Singapore from the late 1960s using a range of archival sources to identify the motivations of the host, participant banks and regional rivals. The development of the Asia dollar market is particularly striking because Singapore was not the most likely venue for an Asian offshore financial centre. The main regional financial centre was Hong Kong, but the Hong Kong authorities made a deliberate choice not to host an offshore market in Hong Kong, a decision that was initially supported both by the state and by incumbent banks, although the banks later changed their view as the Singapore market grew. This case thus opens up discussion of the influence market actors exert over regulators when they are engaged in regulatory arbitrage as well as regulatory competition between states. Evidence is also presented about the efforts of the Bank for International Settlements to encourage greater transparency in offshore financial centres in the 1980s.
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Reddy, Amarender. „Market integration of grain legumes in India: the case of the chickpea market“. SAARC Journal of Agriculture 10, Nr. 2 (11.03.2014): 11–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/sja.v10i2.18320.

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The present study assesses the market integration of chickpea in India from 2003 to 2010. The month end prices of chickpea for twelve markets in north India were used for the study. Out of twelve markets, only three markets are cointegrated, indicating weak integration of chickpea markets in India. However, the terminal markets located in major consuming (Delhi) and export/import locations (Dohad/Gujarat) clearly play an important role in price discovery and influences other domestic markets indicating the relevance of the import prices and large consuming centres on local market prices. Error correction terms indicate that the adjustment process from short-term disequilibrium in prices to long run price equilibrium is very slow. Overall, there is evidence of weak cointegration in the chickpea markets in North India and imports and major consuming centres are playing an important role in price discovery in domestic chickpea markets.DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/sja.v10i2.18320 SAARC J. Agri., 10(2): 11-29 (2012)
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Welch, David J. „Late Prehistoric and Early Historic Exchange Patterns in the Phimai Region, Thailand“. Journal of Southeast Asian Studies 20, Nr. 1 (März 1989): 11–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022463400019810.

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Based on archaeological evidence from the Phimai region and elsewhere in Northeast Thailand, late prehistoric exchange patterns, focused on local and regional centres of redistribution and perhaps markets, formed the foundation of the Khmer temple and market centred economy. Early regional exchange networks and the Khmer economic system into which they evolved were adaptive responses to the unpredictability of a monsoonal climate.
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Hashimoto, Tom. „The agency of reformers in new European financial centres: A historically informed financial geography“. Finance and Society 7, Nr. 1 (04.05.2021): 57–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.2218/finsoc.v7i1.5591.

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While institutional frameworks are the dominant approach to analysing the geography of finance, this article focuses on how individual policymakers influence the characteristics of financial institutions and set, or even alter, financial centre development. The historical narratives from Central and Eastern Europe (CEE) that this article presents reveal post-socialist reformers’ contrasting philosophies and approaches, despite their shared goals of market liberalisation and European integration. These reforms (or lack thereof) differentiated the securities markets in Warsaw, Prague, and Budapest, especially with respect to financial intermediary mechanisms. Although the legacies of such reforms continue to shape an uneven landscape of financial centres in CEE, this article proposes reformer-centred narratives as an alternative to deterministic institutional thinking. The article argues that historical narratives that foreground the actions and ideas of key policymakers need to be included in the observation framework of financial centre development, in a similar way to how scholars analyse foreign policy by focusing on the heads of governments and ministers.
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Furlow, Bryant. „US cancer centres market misleading survival data“. Lancet Oncology 14, Nr. 4 (April 2013): e140. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1470-2045(13)70106-2.

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Dissertationen zum Thema "Market centres"

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Almgren, Anders, und Viktor Haggren. „Market shares of regional shopping centres with proximity to an IKEA warehouse : IKEA Centres Case Study“. Thesis, KTH, Fastigheter och byggande, 2017. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-211206.

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This master thesis focuses on regional shopping centre’s market shares. It is written in cooperation with IKEA Centres that provided data regarding their shopping centres and funds for the gathering of statistics. The research question for the study is: What level of market share is valid for regional shopping centres in close proximity to an IKEA warehouse? In order to answer this question as accurate as possible the study is designed as a case study. The case is implemented on three different shopping centres, owned by IKEA Centres, with similar locations and market areas. The three shopping centres that are selected as subject centres in the study are Birsta City in Sundsvall, I-Huset in Linköping and Erikslund Shopping Center in Västerås. The case is focused on the regional shopping centres isolated and do not include the IKEA furniture store. The first part of the study concerns the delineation of the subject centres’ primary- and secondary market area. This is done using Reilly’s Law based on the prerequisites of the specific shopping centre. By using this method breaking points or borders of the market areas can be defined and located based on the calculated driving time. To be able to calculate the potential market shares for the centres, the buying power segmentation method is used.  The statistics are bought from Statistics Sweden and concerns mainly the number of households in the market areas and their disposable income. The market share is calculated by comparing the potential buying power of the households and the actual sales in the shopping centres. The results of the conducted study regarding the market share in the total market area is that Birsta City has a significant larger market share (60%) than the two other centres that the study concerns. I-Huset (17% market share) and Erikslund Shopping (25% market share) are located in regions with a higher population and more competition, the authors see this as the main factor to the difference in the market share. Results regarding market shares in different categories of goods are also presented. The three subjects’ centres offer several different collections of items. All centres have a large market share in the fashion segments that are offered, a wide tenant mix in combination with the target groups is seen to be an effecting factor.
Denna masteruppsats fokuserar på ämnet regionala shoppingcenters och dess marknadsandel. Uppsatsen är skriven i samarbete med IKEA Centres vilka har bidragit med data angående köpcentren samt medel för inköp av statistik. Studiens frågeställning är: Vilken marknadsandel har regionala köpcenter där ett Ikeavaruhus finns i närheten? För att besvara denna frågeställning på bästa sätt är studien utformad som en fallstudie. Fallstudierna är implementerade på tre olika shopping center i liknande läge och med likvärdiga marknadsområden. De tre köpcentrumen vilket är utvalda som ämnescenter i studien är Birsta City i Sundsvall, I-Huset i Linköping och Erikslund Shopping Center i Västerås. Forskningen är baserad på shopping centret och berör inte IKEAs möbelvaruhus. Den första delen av studien behandlar avgränsningen av köpcentrumens primära och sekundära marknadsområden. Avgränsningen är utförd med Reilly’s Law baserad på de specifika köpcentrets förutsättningar. Genom att använda den här metoden definieras brytpunkter och gränser för marknadsområdet kan avgränsas med hjälp av den beräknade körtiden. För att sedan beräkna köpcentrets marknadsandel används metoden ”Buying power segmentation method”. Statistiken som används är köpt från SCB och berör huvudsakligen antalet hushåll i marknadsområdena samt dess disponibla inkomst. Marknadsandelen är beräknad genom att jämföra den potentiella köpkraften hos hushållen med den faktiska försäljningen i köpcentren. Resultatet av den utförda studien rörande marknadsandelar av den totala marknaden är dels att Birsta City har en betydligt större marknadsandel (60%) än de två andra undersökta köpcentren. I-Huset (17% marknadsandel) samt Erikslund Shopping (25% marknadsandel) är belägna i regioner med högre invånarantal och större konkurrens. Författarna ser detta som en avgörande faktor till skillnaden i marknadsandel jämfört med Birsta City. Resultat angående marknadsandelar i olika kategorier av varor är också presenterade. De tre studerade köpcentren erbjuder ett brett utbud av produkter. Samtliga center har en stor marknadsandel i kategorier rörande kläder & mode. Den breda hyresgästmixen samt målgruppen för köpcentren antas vara påverkande faktorer till detta.
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Basu, Roy Tamal. „Role of rural periodic market centres in regional economic development - a case study of Uttar Dinajpur district, West Bengal“. Thesis, University of North Bengal, 2015. http://ir.nbu.ac.in/handle/123456789/1874.

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El-Nakib, Islam. „A proposal for Egyptian regional distribution centres for the COMESA market“. Thesis, Liverpool John Moores University, 2008. http://researchonline.ljmu.ac.uk/5871/.

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The objective of this research was to assess the feasibility of establishing Egyptian RDCs in the Common Market for Eastern and Southern Africa (COMESA) in order to enhance Egyptian export flows to that economic bloc. The research hypothesis was that the volume of Egyptian exports within the COMESA market would be enhanced through the establishment of a network of RDCs. Intensive analysis of COMESA imports was conducted in order to understand the nature of the demand in the COMESA market and explore the export potential for Egyptian products. To increase the competitiveness of Egyptian exports to the COMESA market the research proposes the establishment of an RDC network in COMESA. Two models were used to select the locations for the Egyptian RDCs network within COMESA countries. The first model was used to set the criteria for the location decision within COMESA countries from a logistics perspective. The second model was used to assess the selected locations through criteria pertaining to several external factors such as economic and political stability, local infrastructure and geographical locations. Kenya, Djibouti and Tanzania are the three countries which proved to be the optimal locations to establish a generic network of Egyptian RDCs for the COMESA market. The factors which are adversely affecting the competitiveness of Egyptian exports to the COMESA countries were assessed based on three stages of export flows from the manufacturers' facilities in Egypt until reaching each country in COMESA via the RDCs. The first stage is from the Egyptian manufacturers' locations to the Egyptian seaports, the second from the Egyptian seaports to the seaport of the receiving country in which the RDC is located, and finally the third stage from the location of the RDC to the COMESA market for redistribution to the end users. In order to test the results from these models, two questionnaires were conducted to target Egyptian exporters and COMESA importers to investigate their views regarding the establishment of the Egyptian RDC network to serve the COMESA market. The findings of the questionnaires revealed that the COMESA market is a good gateway for Egyptian exports, however, a number of problems render the benefits from such a market to be a challenge to achieve. Therefore, the research has focused on recommended actions to be considered in potential implementation strategies through a schematic model to enhance the flows of Egyptian exports to the COMESA market and to overcome the hindrances in achieving a competitive position within this market.
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Tati, Gabriel. „Regional development planning and the role of secondary cities as migration centres in Cameroon“. Thesis, University of Bristol, 2000. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.311381.

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Van, Zyl Fransa. „Growing urban ecosystems : a food market in Menlyn“. Diss., University of Pretoria, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/2263/30012.

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This study responds to the effect that current food production has on the natural environment, by researching urban systems and ecosystems. In reaction to the findings, a new food production system and the urban buying and retail culture are investigated. A food market and hydroponic production building is designed to serve as an alternative to the supermarket and conventional food production. AFRIKAANS : Hierdie studie reageer op die uitwerking wat huidige voedsel produksie op die natuurlike omgewing het, deur stedelike stelsels en ekostelsels te bestudeer. In reaksie op die bevindings word ‘n nuwe voedsel produksie stelsel en die stedelike koop-enverkoop- kultuur ondersoek. ‘n Varsprodukte mark en hidroponiese produksie-gebou word ontwerp om ‘n alternatief te bied vir die supermark en konvensionele voedselproduksie.
Hierdie studie reageer op die uitwerking wat huidige voedsel produksie op die natuurlike omgewing het, deur stedelike stelsels en ekostelsels te bestudeer. In reaksie op die bevindings word ‘n nuwe voedsel produksie stelsel en die stedelike koop-en verkoop- kultuur ondersoek. ‘n Varsproduktemark en hidroponiese produksie-gebou word ontwerp om ‘n alternatief te bied vir die supermark en konvensionele voedselproduksie.
Dissertation (MArch(Prof))--University of Pretoria, 2011.
Architecture
unrestricted
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Knuppertz, Alexander. „Shopping centres in Kuala Lumpur: internationalised structural change of the Malaysian retail market“. Berlin mbv, 2008. http://d-nb.info/993024106/04.

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Oberg, Conrad. „The market for offshore bank secrecy : an economic psychological analysis“. Thesis, University of Exeter, 2001. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.370010.

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Zaman, Md Hasanuz. „Role of major Market centres in the development of police stations in Bagerhat district of Bangladesh“. Thesis, University of North Bengal, 1998. http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/338.

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Clarke, Julian Alexander. „Telephone call centres and the labour process : with particular reference to the Nottingham local labour market“. Thesis, University of Nottingham, 2003. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.405142.

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Coulondre, Alexandre. „Faire une place au marché : La création des centres commerciaux en France par les promoteurs immobiliers“. Thesis, Paris 9, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015PA090016.

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Cette thèse questionne le développement des centres commerciaux en France. Pour cela, elle analyse l’activité des professionnels dédiés à leur élaboration : les promoteurs d’immobilier commercial. Appréhendés au prisme des projets, les centres commerciaux apparaissent comme des constructions à la fois immobilières, économiques et politiques. Ce sont des biens immobiliers qui prennent la forme de « places de marché ». A ce titre, ils doivent attirer les protagonistes du commerce de détail (commerçants, consommateurs). Mais ils doivent aussi « se faire une place » dans les territoires. Là, les promoteurs sont confrontés aux élus locaux. Le développement des centres commerciaux s’inscrit dès lors dans une tension entre trois modes de définition des projets. Il revient aux promoteurs de les articuler au sein des systèmes d’acteurs qui entourent chaque réalisation. A travers une enquête par entretiens ; un travail d’archives portant sur quatre projets (Bercy Village, Le Millénaire, Odysseum, Ecoparc) ; et des analyses statistiques sur le profil des centres commerciaux en Île-De-France ; cette thèse démontre une tendance récente des promoteurs à prendre en compte la vision des élus engagés activement dans le développement de leurs villes depuis deux décennies
In this dissertation we study the creation of shopping malls in France. We propose a sociology of market work of retail property developers. As marketplaces creators they have to involve retailers and consumers in their projects. They also have to organize a place for the market inside the cities. Thus, they confront local representatives. As a result these marketplaces creators have to deal with property, retailing and political issues. A tension between three kinds of projects definition emerges. Property developers' activity follows several steps which comprised attempts to articulate this tension. Based on interviews, analyses of four projects (Bercy Village, Le Millénaire, Odysseum, Ecoparc) and a statistical study of the shopping malls profiles in the Île-De-France region, we show that property developers recently follow the vision of local representatives involved in the urban development since the 1990's
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Bücher zum Thema "Market centres"

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A geographical analysis of rural markets and rurban centres. New Delhi: Ess Ess Publications, 2000.

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Dixit, R. S. Spatial organisation of market centres. Jaipur: Pointer Publishers, 1988.

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(Firm), McColl, Hrsg. Market vision: Shopping centres : local authorities' views. London: McColl, 1988.

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Butcher, Colleen. Establishing a classificatory system for growth points and service centres in Zimbabwe. Harare: Zimbabwe Environmental Research Organisation, 1991.

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(Firm), Jones Lang Wootton, Hrsg. 50 centres: Office, industrial and retail rents : market indicators. [London]: Jones Lang Wootton, 1996.

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Yādava, Harīrāma. Nagaroṃ meṃ phuṭakara vyavasāya =: Retailing in urban centres : a case study. Naī Dillī: Rādhā Pablikeśansa, 2000.

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Canada, Bank of. The future prospects for national financial markets and trading centres. Ottawa, Ont: Bank of Canada, 2001.

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1964-, Hampton Mark, und Abbott Jason 1971-, Hrsg. Offshore finance centres and tax havens: The rise of global capital. Basingstoke: Macmillan, 1999.

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Hörmann, Dieter M. The domestic market for fresh and processed fruits and vegetables and its supply in important centres of Ethiopia. Rossdorf: TZ-Verlags-gesellschaft, 1986.

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Hooker, Carolyn Louise. An analysis of the UK leisure industry and the class based nature of the market, with particular reference toholiday centres. Uxbridge: Brunel University, 1988.

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Buchteile zum Thema "Market centres"

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Wegulo, Francis N. „Small Market and Urban Centres“. In Rural Development Planning in Africa, 107–34. New York: Palgrave Macmillan US, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/978-1-349-95297-7_6.

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Davis, E. Philip. „Market Liquidity Risk“. In The Competitiveness of Financial Institutions and Centres in Europe, 381–402. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-015-8350-3_23.

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Seifert, Werner G., Ann-Kristin Achleitner, Frank Mattern, Clara C. Streit und Hans-Joachim Voth. „Financial Centres, Capital Market Performance and the Economy“. In European Capital Markets, 60–86. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9780230287068_3.

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Abraham, Jean-Paul, Nadia Bervaes und Anne Guinotte. „The Competitiveness of European International Financial Centres“. In The Changing Face of European Banks and Securities Market, 229–77. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-23141-6_12.

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Kaeding, Michael. „EPILOGUE – From Europe 2020 to the TSCG and National Solvit-Centres“. In Towards an Effective European Single Market, 149–56. Wiesbaden: VS Verlag für Sozialwissenschaften, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-531-19684-8_8.

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Rondelli, Lucio. „The Screen-Based Market in Government Securities in Italy“. In The Competitiveness of Financial Institutions and Centres in Europe, 97–114. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-015-8350-3_7.

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Cueto, Begoña, und Vanesa Rodríguez. „Sheltered Employment Centres and Labour Market Integration of People with Disabilities: A Quasi-Experimental Evaluation Using Spanish Data“. In Disadvantaged Workers, 65–91. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-04376-0_5.

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Livingstone, J. M. „Production Centres and Markets“. In The Internationalization of Business, 39–82. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 1989. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-20247-8_2.

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Mobarek, Asma, und Sabur Mollah. „Market Efficiency in Emerging Markets: Evidence from African and Central European Markets“. In Global Stock Market Integration, 9–72. New York: Palgrave Macmillan US, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9781137367549_2.

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Valerdi, David, Imanol Fuidio, Luis Gómez, Ricardo Mota, Alfredo Matos, Olivier Marce, Paolo Di Francesco und Qing Zhou. „Market Analysis and Exploitation“. In User-Centric Networking, 329–44. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-05218-2_16.

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Konferenzberichte zum Thema "Market centres"

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Kvedaraviciene, Leva. „Major Drivers of Baltic Shopping Centres’ Market“. In 22nd Annual European Real Estate Society Conference. European Real Estate Society, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.15396/eres2015_22.

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Aikema, David, Rob Simmonds und Hamidreza Zareipour. „Data centres in the ancillary services market“. In 2012 International Green Computing Conference (IGCC). IEEE, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/igcc.2012.6322252.

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„INTERNATIONAL FINANCIAL CENTRES, OFFICE MARKET RENTS AND VOLATILITY“. In 15th Annual European Real Estate Society Conference: ERES Conference 2008. ERES, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.15396/eres2008_197.

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Augutyte-Kvedaraviciene, Ieva. „Baltic Shopping Centres' Market Development in the Context of Matured Markets and Changing Environment“. In 25th Annual European Real Estate Society Conference. European Real Estate Society, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.15396/eres2016_55.

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Grachová, Dagmar, und Sonia Ferencikova. „Artificial Intelligence in Business Centres: A Case Study of 3 Business Centres in Slovakia“. In Liberec Economic Forum 2023. Technical University of Liberec, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.15240/tul/009/lef-2023-19.

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Shared service centres and business centers are a technique that multinational organizations may use to boost the effectiveness of their company operations. Even business centers and Shared Service Centers are impacted by global developments and are continuously seeking new methods to develop, offer services more effectively, and maintain their competitiveness. Artificial intelligence is now having a big influence on how business centers operate and is becoming more integrated. This article's objective is to investigate the potential uses and existing status of artificial intelligence in business centres in Slovakia. A case study based on several cases was used as part of a qualitative approach to process the empirical portion of the paper. Based on the research, it can be concluded that in the case of business centers in Slovakia, it is not possible to determine a uniform state and level of implementation of artificial intelligence. The status and possibilities of implementation are largely influenced by the activities that the centers perform - or the service they provide. The centers provide various types of services, while in some services the human factor cannot be replaced by artificial intelligence (human resources, more serious decisions in the field of finances, etc.). The limitation of our research is the examination of selected three business centers operating in the Slovak market. In the future, this research can be expanded to other centers in Slovakia as well as in other countries.
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„An Analysis of the Retail Property Market in Taiwan: Competition between Department Stores and Shopping Centres“. In 14th Annual European Real Estate Society Conference: ERES Conference 2007. ERES, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.15396/eres2007_342.

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Tamošiunienė, Rima, Anna Kislovska, Eglė Kazlauskienė und Tsvetelina Gankova. „ECONOMIC ASPECTS OF INCREASING VALUE AND SCOPE OF SHARED SERVICES CENTRES“. In Business and Management 2016. VGTU Technika, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.3846/bm.2016.75.

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Development of Business Services Market and shift from manufacturing to services economy, where customer-oriented solutions, innovation and global networks are key valuables, forced appearance of business forms such as Shared Services Centres (SSC), which are paralleled with Business Process Outsourcing, Global Business Services. This business proved its advantage in private and public sector and increased in value and scope. SSCs are seen as economic catalyst, competitive business solution of organizations with entrepreneurial mindset. SSCs accelerate economic multiplier, which is seen in internal organizational aspects and external economic aspects. The aim of this paper is to escalate economic aspects of increasing value and scope of SSC‘s.
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Vera López, José Antonio. „EFFICIENT POSTAL SERVICE AND RESPECTFUL WITH THE ENVIRONMENT“. In CIT2016. Congreso de Ingeniería del Transporte. Valencia: Universitat Politècnica València, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.4995/cit2016.2016.4085.

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The postal service is suffering an adaptation to the new markets opened by the users. The traditional post, letters and postcards, is being used less and is substituted by mail and packaging. To adequate to this new market it's important for the postal sector companies. In Spain, the operator of the Universal Postal Service has taken example from other companies of the sector, national and international, implanting electrical bicycle mail and packaging service in the centre of big cities. This is due to the fact that there are more the cities that are forbidding vehicle access to it's historical centres and the volume of packaging to deliver is greater. But, is it viable to deliver using hybrid and electrical vehicles in cities? This study intends to improve the distribution in cities with the implantation of these vehicles. It takes into account the characteristics of populations between 50.000 and 100.000 inhabitants, in which it will be analysed the advantages and inconvenience, doing special emphasis in the economic cost, conducting studies of the costs of implantation and amortization time.DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.4995/CIT2016.2016.4085
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Kamocki, Pawel, Erik Ketzan, Julia Wildgans und Andreas Witt. „Liability of CLARIN Centres as Service Providers: What Changes with the New Directive on Copyright in the Digital Single Market?“ In Introduction. Linköping University Electronic Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.3384/ecp2020172007.

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Kurowska, Krystyna, Hubert Kryszk und Ewa Kietlinska. „The Use of Gravity Model in Spatial Planning“. In Environmental Engineering. VGTU Technika, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.3846/enviro.2017.109.

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The GIS tools facilitate organised and formal creation of models presenting both the current state of and the forecasted changes in physical environment (ones that will occur if specific conditions are satisfied). Formulated in 1962, D. L. Huff’s algorithm is gaining in popularity nowadays; it helps determine the probability of a particular venue being chosen from amongst several competitive ones. Initially, it was used to define the optimal location of new points of sale; but with the technological progress of the GIS and with an increased demand for studies on distribution of venues or service points, its scope of use in urban planning is becoming more and more extensive. The results of the study support decision-making processes and are invaluable help in selection of optimal locations. This article presents how Huff’s algorithm and Lakshmanan-Hansen’s channel pass-through model can be used in physical planning of cities with the focus on new trade centres. The research was based on the case study of Warsaw – the biggest city in Poland. The analysis conducted showed not only what market share particular centres had, but it also demonstrated what changes could be expected upon appearance of new trade centres.
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Berichte der Organisationen zum Thema "Market centres"

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Manandhar, M. S., und C. B. Shrestha. Settlements System, Small Towns and Market Centres in the Bagmati Zone Sub-Region. Kathmandu, Nepal: International Centre for Integrated Mountain Development (ICIMOD), 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.53055/icimod.175.

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Manandhar, M. S., und C. B. Shrestha. Settlements System, Small Towns and Market Centres in the Bagmati Zone Sub-Region. Kathmandu, Nepal: International Centre for Integrated Mountain Development (ICIMOD), 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.53055/icimod.175.

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Nimesh, Vikas, Bhaskar Natarjan, Arohi Patil und Anmol Jain. Catalysing the Market Transformation of Electric Three-Wheelers in India. Alliance for an Energy Efficient Economy (AEEE), April 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.62576/pxjm3793.

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Three-wheelers (3Ws) play a significant role in providing the last-mile connectivity. Electrification of three-wheelers has emerged as a necessity to provide a green and clean last-mile ride. The electrification of three-wheelers poses various key challenges. Alliance for an Energy Efficient Economy (AEEE) and International Copper Association India (ICA) collaborated on this study to identify the key barriers to facilitating the adoption of electric three-wheelers (E3Ws) on the market. The proposed whitepaper aims to identify pathways for a market transformation for electric three-wheelers in India. The whitepaper facilitates the increased adoption of E3Ws in India by examining the perspectives of consumers and different stakeholders involved in the E3W ecosystem – fleet operators, financial institutions, dealerships, and service centres. The study was carried out in three cities – Delhi, Lucknow, and Bangalore, with the majority of the survey (70%) conducted in Delhi. The driver survey was broadly divided into three vehicle segments across the three cities: e-rickshaw, e-auto, and internal combustion engine (ICE). Each vehicle type was further divided into goods and passenger transport, and the findings are presented in this report accordingly. The entire report covers various key aspects related to E3Ws, including purchase, charging, performance, aftersales, safety, retrofitting, etc. Chapter 2 provides an overview of the E3W ecosystem, which includes the classification of E3Ws in India, charging and battery swapping infrastructure, and role of E3Ws in last-mile connectivity, with application in different areas. Chapter 3 discusses the findings and key insights from the consumer survey. It examines the key challenges, concerns, and expectations from the consumer perspective. Chapter 4 presents the key insights from the stakeholder consultation and discusses the various challenges, such as manufacturing concerns, financial challenges, the battery swapping ecosystem, and state policies' role in E3W adoption. Chapter 5 provides recommendations to address the barriers to E3W adoption in India. The recommendations presented in the whitepaper focus on topics ranging from consumer perceptions and demand incentives to addressing product issues such as awareness, servicing, safety, and other related topics. The recommendations comprise important aspects of the E3W ecosystem, such as installing more and regularly maintaining charging points, providing investment support to charging and swapping players, and conducting regular EV awareness forums to educate people about the benefits of EVs. Additionally, providing better training to service center technicians, improving the build quality of EVs through customer feedback, and partnering with financial institutions to provide cheaper loans, will be crucial in overcoming the challenges faced by EV drivers. The market transformation for E3Ws in India will require the stakeholders in the electric vehicle (EV) ecosystem to further deliberate and implement strategies in line with the recommendations presented in the whitepaper.
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Suominen, Kati, Matthew Shearer und Antoni Estevadeordal. Multilateralising RTAs in the Americas: State of Play and Ways Forward. Inter-American Development Bank, November 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0011065.

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The purpose of this paper is to examine the extent of liberalisation in RTAs in the Americas in comparison to agreements in other world regions, and to put forth policy recommendations for multilateralising the regional RTAs. While primarily focusing on market access in goods-and tariff liberalisation schedules, in particular-we also explore the regional RTAs' employment of rules of origin, investment, and services provisions. While the analysis centres on the depth of liberalisation accomplished by the region's RTAs, we preliminarily investigate the extent to which the regional RTAs feature "open regionalism"-liberalisation vis-à-vis third parties.
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Bakhtiar, M. Mehrab, Abu Sonchoy, Muhammad Meki und Simon Quinn. Virtual Migration through Online Freelancing: Evidence from Bangladesh. Digital Pathways at Oxford, August 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.35489/bsg-dp-wp_2021/03.

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Youth unemployment is a major issue in many developing countries, particularly in locations not well connected with large urban markets. A limited number of available job opportunities in urban centres may reduce the benefit of policies that encourage rural–urban migration. In this project, we investigated the feasibility of ‘virtual migration’, by training rural youth in Bangladesh to become online freelancers, enabling them to export their labour services to a global online marketplace. We did this by setting up a ‘freelancing incubator’, which provided the necessary workspace and infrastructure – specifically, high-speed internet connectivity and computers. Close mentoring was also provided to participants to assist in navigating the competitive online marketplace. We show the exciting potential of online work for improving the incomes of poor youth in developing countries. We also highlight the constraints to this type of work: financing constraints for the high training cost, access to the necessary work infrastructure, and soft skills requirements to succeed in the market. We also shed light on some promising possibilities for innovative financial contracts and for ‘freelancing incubators’ or ‘virtual exporting companies’ to assist students in their sourcing of work and skills development.
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Pecha, Camilo, und Diether Beuermann. Universal Public Health Insurance, Adult Status, and Labour Supply in Jamaica. Inter-American Development Bank, April 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0008464.

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This policy brief answers three main questions with respect to the no-user-fee policy adopted across public health centres in Jamaica: (i) Has the policy improved health status among working age adults? (ii) Has the policy influenced labour market dynamics? (iii) Has the policy had differential effects by age groups? Evidence suggests that the policy improved overall health status, as the likelihood of suffering illnesses associated with inability to carry out normal activities decreased by 28.6 percent. In addition, the number of days where people were unable to perform normal activities due to illnesses suffered within the previous four weeks decreased by 34 percent. Regarding labour market dynamics, no effects are found on the likelihood of being employed or contributing to the National Insurance Scheme. However, consistent with a reduced number of days lost due to illnesses, we find a positive effect of 2.15 additional weekly labour hours. Finally, we find that all of these positive effects are concentrated within adults in the 40-64 year-old age range. Overall, these effects suggest that the policy added a yearly average of US$PPP 26.6 million worth of net real production to the Jamaican economy during the period 2008-12.
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Raei, Lamia. Exploring the Links: Youth participation and employment opportunities in Jordan. Oxfam IBIS, August 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.21201/2021.7981.

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Oxfam partners with the Jordanian Hashemite Fund for Human Development (JOHUD) through its Youth Participation and Employment (YPE) programme in order to connect with communities and train local community-based organizations (CBOs). JOHUD’s aim is to build the job-seeking capacity of youth in four governorates in Jordan. The programme organizes informal activities involving peer-to-peer education to help young people engage in the community as volunteers, and links them to various governmental and non-governmental institutions. COVID-19 and the associated lockdowns have altered the organization’s operations, with most projects shifting online. JOHUD has adopted a youth-led initiative aimed at matching young people’s skills with labour-market demand in each governorate where the programme operates. This case study presents examples of how the programme has helped young people transform into professionals, and how youth-led employment centres can contribute to youth development activities.
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Scheffer, Raquel. Another Turn of the Screw The COVID-19 Crisis and the Reinforced Separation of Capital and Care. Maria Sibylla Merian Centre Conviviality-Inequality in Latin America, September 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.46877/rojas.2022.48.

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In most Latin American countries, the upper and middle classes tend to meet their care needs through the market, resorting to options such as private schools and care centres, as well as the labour of domestic workers. However, these practices were affected by the COVID-19 pandemic and its containment measures. Drawing on a series of interviews with employers of domestic workers in Paraguay, this paper analyses the changes in convivial relations and arrangements regarding the distribution of care within households that outsource domestic chores and had to adapt to lockdown measures. By doing so, I seek to highlight not only changes in the routine of family members but also the exacerbation of inequalities regarding the social organisation of care, and the discourses provided for justifying and naturalising these inequalities. I argue that while at first glance, lockdown measures seemed to have contested the separation of the world of work and family, they produced a rebound effect that translated into a reinforced separation of capital and care, expressed through a deepening of the privatisation, feminisation and commodification of care.
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Aiginger, Karl, Andreas Reinstaller, Michael Böheim, Rahel Falk, Michael Peneder, Susanne Sieber, Jürgen Janger et al. Evaluation of Government Funding in RTDI from a Systems Perspective in Austria. Synthesis Report. WIFO, Austria, August 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.22163/fteval.2009.504.

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In the spring of 2008, WIFO, KMU Forschung Austria, Prognos AG in Germany and convelop were jointly commissioned by the Austrian Federal Ministry for Transport, Innovation and Technology and the Austrian Federal Ministry of Economy, Family and Youth to perform a systems evaluation of the country's research promotion and funding activities. Based on their findings, six recommendations were developed for a change in Austrian RTDI policy as outlined below: 1. to move from a narrow to a broader approach in RTDI policy (links to education policy, consideration of the framework for innovation such as competition, international perspectives and mobility); 2. to move from an imitation to a frontrunner strategy (striving for excellence and market leadership in niche and high-quality segments, increasing market shares in advanced sectors and technology fields, and operating in segments of relevance for society); 3. to move from a fragmented approach to public intervention to a more coordinated and consistent approach(explicit economic goals, internal and external challenges and reasoning for public intervention); 4. to move from a multiplicity of narrowly defined funding programmes to a flexible, dynamic policy that uses a broader definition of its tasks and priorities (key technology and research segments as priority-action fields, adequate financing of clusters and centres of excellence); 5. to move from an unclear to a precisely defined allocation of responsibilities between ministries and other players in the field (high-ranking steering group at government level, monitoring by a Science, Research and Innovation Council); 6. to move from red-tape-bound to a modern management of public intervention (institutional separation between ministries formulating policies and agencies executing them, e.g., by "progressive autonomy").
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Rokita, Dagmar, Rainer Sawatzki und Raushan Szyzdykova. Energy Transition in Central Asia: a Short Review. Kazakh German University, Juli 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.29258/dkucrswp/2022/20-52.eng.

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The five countries of Central Asia, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Uzbekistan, Tajikistan and Turkmenistan, have each adopted climate targets to achieve the climate goals agreed in Paris by 2050. In this paper, the starting positions of all five countries are presented and the respective obstacles on the path to climate neutrality are identified. The starting positions in the countries with large oil, gas or coal reserves (Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan and Turkmenistan) differ from the countries where the basis of energy supply are large hydroelectric plants (Kyrgyzstan and Tajikistan). One problem in all countries is the poorly developed power grid, which is partly outdated and not designed for high throughput rates. Existing power plants are mainly located in metropolitan regions and rural areas are partly undersupplied. If wind and solar power plants are built on a large scale in uninhabited areas, the lack of transmission lines is a major problem. Another problem is that energy prices are sometimes heavily subsidised, which can make it difficult for the population to accept necessary investments in the renewable energy sector. Especially in economically weak sections of the population, resistance to market-based energy prices is likely to be particularly strong. In the long term, information and increased education of large parts of the population can significantly improve the acceptance of the energy transition from carbon-based energy to solar, wind and small hydropower. The use of renewable energy is still in its infancy in all countries and must develop quickly if the ambitious climate goals are to be achieved. To this end, the training of local experts is particularly important. To this end, centres should be established at selected locations where local experts can be trained and further educated in various fields, from conception and planning to construction, maintenance and operation.
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