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Zeitschriftenartikel zum Thema "Mango cultivation"

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Sampa, Asma Yeasmin, Md Ariful Alam, Md Abdul Latif und Md Masbaul Islam. „Socio-economic status and rationale of mango cultivation based on some selected areas in Rajshahi district of Bangladesh“. Research in Agriculture Livestock and Fisheries 6, Nr. 1 (14.05.2019): 79–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/ralf.v6i1.41389.

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The study was conducted among 104 mango producer through primary data collection to assess the profitability in mango production, demographic and socio-economic condition of farmers in four villages of Northern region of Bangladesh. The study encompasses the comparison of cost and profit of other crop with mango cultivation. Most farmers depend on mango production because the climate is unfavorable for field crop production but very conducive for mango cultivation in Barind ecosystem. Problem Confrontation Index (PCI) was used to measure the problems of mango production. On the basis of PCI formula, out of the 16 problems, insects and diseases infestation was identified as the major problem with PCI 429 followed by dropping of fruits and flowers with PCI 409. Lack of better varieties/ Seedling/ grafts, modern technology and climate change was also three major problems with PCI 387, 193 and 276 respectively. Cost and return analysis of mango production revealed that 10 mango varieties are founds as profitable with the higher working investment and human labor development. Cultivator had to spend 106659 taka for one hectors of land or 120 mango trees and average profit was 299010. Average profit from mango cultivation (299010Tk/ha) was higher than Average profit from onion cultivation (260412Tk/ha).Most farmers (about 87%) practiced intercropping with mango. the cost incurred by Harvesting, Sorting and Grading of mango cultivation was more than other crops. Although respondents certified that Rajshahi district is profitable in respect of mango production further study should be taken place with other variables and characteristics. Res. Agric., Livest. Fish.6(1): 79-90, April 2019
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Rachmah, Alisabela Dhiya, Elly Rasmikayati und Bobby Rachmat Saefudin. „FACTORS RELATED TO CONTINUATION OF MANGO CULTIVATION“. JURNAL PERTANIAN 10, Nr. 2 (22.10.2019): 52. http://dx.doi.org/10.30997/jp.v10i2.1864.

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Usually, commodities shift occurs from food crops to commercial crops, such as horticulture with the aim of improving the welfare of farmer’s life. However, a different situation happened in Sedong Subdistrict, Cirebon Regency where mango farmers switched to paddy cultivation which is a non commercial crop. Most mango farmers began to abandon mango cultivation and made paddy cultivation as their main livelihood. Therefore this research aimed at analyzing the factors underlying the farmer’s decisions to abandon or continue mango cultivation and describing the potential and constraints of mango cultivation. Samples taken were 65 farmers in Sedong Subdistrict, Cirebon Regency consisting of 30 present-grower of mango who also experienced paddy cultivation and 35 past-grower of mango who switched to paddy cultivation. The research method used is the survey research method with data analysis using descriptive statistics and crosstabulation analysis with the fisher exact test. The results showed that the factors related to the farmer's decision to abandon or continue mango cultivation consisted of age, farmer's perception of mango cultivation, risk taking attitude, land tenure status, land area, and farmer group membership. Mango farming has easy transportation in the marketing activities provided by traders, as well as ease of access to credit bunt only for large scale farmers. The constraints felt by farmers in conducting mango farming consist of limited capital for small farmers,
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Khandoker, S., MA Monayem Miah, MA Rashid, M. Khatun und ND Kundu. „Comparative profitability analysis of shifting land from field crops to mango cultivation in selected areas of Bangladesh“. Bangladesh Journal of Agricultural Research 42, Nr. 1 (29.03.2017): 137–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/bjar.v42i1.31986.

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Mango has emerged as an important area for diversification and as an alternative cropping pattern due to higher returns and productivity. The study was conducted in three mango growing districts, namely Chapai Nawabganj, Natore, and Rajshahi during 2014-2015 to estimate the financial benefit of shifting cereal lands to mango production, factors influencing shifting decision, and explore related problems of mango cultivation in the study areas. A total of 180 farmers taking 60 farmers from each district were selected through using multistage stratified random sampling for the study. About 49% lands were shifted to mango cultivation from cereal crops which was higher in Chapai Nawabganj (55%) followed by Natore (48%) district. The main reason of this shifting was reported to be higher profit compared to other crops. The average total cost of mango cultivation was Tk. 1, 33,889 per hectare. Higher cost was observed in the 16th-20th year of garden (Tk. 1, 52,010) followed by 11th -15th year (Tk. 1, 48,952). The average yield of mango was found to be the highest in 16th – 20th year (26.48 ton/ha) followed by 11-16th year (19.38 ton/ha). Per hectare net return from mango cultivation was Tk. 1, 75,244. Total cost of mango cultivation was 10% higher than Boro-Fallow-T.Aman cultivation. On the other hand, total cost was about 40% lower than Wheat- Jute- T.Aman, Wheat-Aus-T.Aman and Potato-Fallow-T.Aman. The net return from mango cultivation was 75% higher than other cropping patterns. The shifting of cereal lands to mango cultivation was found to be a profitable since the BCR (2.89), net present value (Tk. 33, 71,166) and internal rate of return (39%) were very high. Relative income, farm size and education turned out to be positively significant, whereas age was negatively significant for shifting decision from cereal crops to mango cultivation. Therefore, Farmers should be motivated to cultivate mango in the fallow lands or areas where other crops are not grown well.Bangladesh J. Agril. Res. 42(1): 137-158, March 2017
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Amin, Md Hafiz All, Babul Kumar Das, Most Mottakina Akter, Panu Thainiramit, Warangkana Jutidamrongphan, Kua-anan Techato und Tachaya Sangkakool. „Economic feasibility of potato production influenced by intra-row plant spacing under mango-based agroforestry system“. JANUARY 2021, Nr. 15(01):2021 (02.01.2021): 58–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.21475/ajcs.21.15.01.2602.

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For ensuring the food security and maximum use of land, the potato production under a mango-based agroforestry system is an effective production approach. The purpose of this study was to assess the yield potential and the economic benefits of potato production under a mango-based agroforestry system. The potato tubers were planted in a 10-year-old mango orchard and open field condition. The experiment was laid out following a split plot design with three (3) replications. Potato production system under mango orchard and open field were arranged in main plots T0 = potato sole cropping (control) and T1 = potato under mango-based agroforestry system. On the other hand, potato intra-row plant spacing were in sub-plots S0 = 60 × 20 cm2, S1 = 60 × 25 cm2 and S2 = 60 × 30 cm2. The data of yield characters of potatoes were investigated. The cost of production, gross & net return and benefit-cost ratio was calculated for economic analysis. The results show that the closest (60 x 20 cm2) intra-row plant spacing produced the highest yield while the economic returns from potatoes grown under the mango-based agroforestry system were higher than those derived from cropped grown as a sole crop or potatoes cultivation alone (gross returns US$3508/ha, net returns US$1642/ha). Further, the benefit-cost ratio from the combined cultivation of potatoes and mangos was 2.14, which was 20 % higher than growing potatoes as a sole crop. Thus, the cultivation of potatoes under a mango-based agroforestry system offers a significant financial benefit to farmers while ensuring the sustainable use of vacant space in mango orchards
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Sarker, FIMGW, JC Biswas und M. Maniruzzaman. „Climate change adaptation and economic profitability: crop land shifting to mango orchard in Rajshahi region“. Bangladesh Rice Journal 18, Nr. 1-2 (17.04.2015): 8–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/brj.v18i1-2.22995.

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Barind ecosystem (Rajshahi Region) is unfavourable for field crop production but suitable for production of fruits like mango, litchi and jujube etc. Thus, an investigation was made to find out the causes, challenges and opportunity of crop land shift to mango orchard in Barind areas. A total of 85 mango growing farmers were randomly selected for interviewing. The dominant mango orchard based patterns are: i) Wheat-Fallow-T. Aman (30%); and ii) Mustard-Fallow-T. Amam (29%). About 75% farmers are transforming crop land into mango orchard because of water scarcity, high profitability, easy cultivation process, land suitability and favourable environment for mango cultivation. Mango farmers obtained on average 231 kg/ha yield in 1st quarter (year 1-3) and then production increased sharply and reached 2,190 kg/ha in 5th quarter (year 13-15). The highest gross return of mango was found in the 5th quarter. The estimated net present worth (NPW) of the project was Tk 99,588 per hectare, which indicates that mango cultivation was profitable in Rajshahi area. The internal rate of return (IRR) was 28%, which is higher than the opportunity cost of capital. However, increasing life span of mango orchard increases yield loss of both rice and non-rice crops. In 11-year-old mango orchard, intercrop yield reduced drastically (65%). More than 83% farmers obtained increased income and about 67% achieved better livelihoods due to mango cultivation. However, there is a possibility to decrease food grain, pulses, oil seed and vegetable production in the long run. Therefore, planned mango cultivation is needed along with ensured credit facilities through both institutional and non-institutional sources for mango cultivation, preservation and marketing.Bangladesh Rice j. 2014, 18(1&2): 8-17
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Rahman, MS, M. Khatun und MA Monayem Miah. „Profitability analysis of mango cultivation and its impact on farmer’s livelihood in some areas of Bangladesh“. Bangladesh Journal of Agricultural Research 44, Nr. 1 (10.04.2019): 139–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/bjar.v44i1.40937.

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The study was carried out to investigate profitability of mango farming and to assess the impact of BARI Aam-3 mango variety production on the farmer’s livelihood in four mango growing districts namely Khagrachori, Bandorban, Naogaon, and Satkhira of Bangladesh during February to March, 2018. A total of 128 BARI Aam-3 growers were selected using multi-stage random sampling technique. Descriptive statistics and financial profitability analysis was used to analyze data. The net return for one hectare of mango orchard was Tk. 730233 for 6-7 years of BARI Aam-3 mango orchard. Net present value was estimated to Tk. 444397 for BARI Aam-3 which indicates that mango cultivation fetches higher returns. The estimated benefit cost ratio was 2.01 for BARI Aam-3 which ensures that investment in BARI Aam-3 is feasible for the mango farmers. The BARI Aam-3 mango cultivation was also found to be a profitable enterprise since internal rate of return was very high (83.075%). The results also reveal that human capital increased by 54.34%, 68% and 60.54%; physical capital increased by 48.17%, 58% and 50% as well as social capital increased by 28.50%, 43% and 45.95% of the small, medium and large farmers respectively due to cultivation of BARI Aam-3 mango variety. Therefore, it is highly recommended to spread the information of BARI Aam-3 cultivation as a profitable enterprise among the mango growers throughout the country. Bangladesh J. Agril. Res. 44(1): 139-152, March 2019
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Sharma, Rajnee, Ashish Sharma, Jai Singh und T. R. Sharma. „Malformation: Impending Danger in Mango Cultivation“. International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences 9, Nr. 11 (10.11.2020): 14–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2020.911.003.

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Radha, T., und S. R. Nair. „STATUS OF MANGO CULTIVATION IN KERALA“. Acta Horticulturae, Nr. 509 (Februar 2000): 117–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.17660/actahortic.2000.509.10.

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Scuderi, Dario, Giovanni Gugliuzza, Giuseppe Di Salvo, Federico Priola, Roberta Passafiume und Vittorio Farina. „Shading Net and Partial Covering Plastic Film Do Not Affect Phenology, Photosynthetic Activity or Fruit Quality Traits of Kensington Pride Mango“. Plants 11, Nr. 24 (14.12.2022): 3510. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/plants11243510.

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Mango cultivation in a protected environment is becoming widespread in the Mediterranean basin where the species has to face unfavorable weather conditions which do not occur in its native cultivation areas. Besides open-air cultivation, greenhouses—and other protection systems such as shading nets and partial covering of plastic films—have been tested recently. In this study, we focused on assessing the effect of a shading net, and a partially covering plastic film, on the development of “Kensington Pride” mango fruit skin-color, its final quality, and the plants’ photosynthetic activity. A new method of measuring mango skin-color on different sides of the fruit is proposed. No difference was observed with regard to the observed parameters between the plants cultivated under the two different protection systems and those growing in the open air. It can, therefore, be stated that such cultivation techniques do not alter the development of the mango fruit and its appearance, nor the plant’s photosynthetic activity.
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Rahman, Muhammad Shahrukh, und Mashrufah Khatun. „Economic analysis of Khirshapati (Mangifera indica L.) mango cultivation in selected areas of Bangladesh“. Research in Agriculture Livestock and Fisheries 6, Nr. 1 (13.05.2019): 35–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/ralf.v6i1.41384.

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The study was conducted to assess the profitability of Khirshapati variety mango cultivation and to analyze factors affecting productivity of this variety in four districts namely Khagrachori, Bandorban, Naogaon, and Satkhira of Bangladesh during February to March, 2018. Data were collected from 72 mango orchards using random sampling method. Descriptive statistics, profitability analysis and Cobb-Douglas type production function was used to analyze data. The per hectare gross cost, gross return and net return were Tk. 507817,Tk. 72,8419 and Tk. 22,0602 respectively for the 6-7 years of Khirshapati mango orchard. Net present value was Tk. 65,343 and benefit cost ratio was 1.16 which ensures that investment in mango cultivation is financially feasible. Mango cultivation was also found to be a profitable enterprise since internal rate of return was 20%.The functional analysis indicates that per hectare yield were significantly positively influenced by age of the orchard, number of tress and amount of fertilizer. The results also show that area and amount of manure had significant negative effects. So a proper initiative should be taken to disseminate this information among the mango growers to sustain the yield of Khirshapati mango in Bangladesh. Res. Agric., Livest. Fish.6(1): 35-43, April 2019
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Dissertationen zum Thema "Mango cultivation"

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Das, Kamal Krishna. „Ecologic and economic aspects of Rhesus Monkeys (Macaca Mulatta Zimmermann) on Mango cultivation in Malda district, West Bengal, India“. Thesis, University of North Bengal, 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/1081.

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Pereira, Joseanny Cardoso da Silva. „Desempenho agronômico de genótipos de pinhão-manso“. Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2014. http://repositorio.bc.ufg.br/tede/handle/tede/5372.

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The objective of this research was to evaluate the silvicultural behavior six Jatropha genotypes and determine the effect of canopy formation pruning uniformity and grain yield of Jatropha genotypes. In the first experiment, we used the experimental design in blocks at random, with two replications and five plants per plot. Treatments consisted of three genotypes (CNPAE-107, CNPAE-133, CNPAE-169) of jatropha evaluated over a period of five years. In the second experiment, the experimental design was a randomized block design with two replications and six plants per plot. Treatments consisted of two types of pruning training + control (free growth) and three genotypes (CNPAE-101, CNPAE-170, CNPAE-259) of jatropha evaluated over a period of three years. For the first experiment, there was difference in the development of the three genotypes in relation to plant height, number of primary branches, canopy projection on the line and leading, canopy volume and grain production. All features evaluated were positively correlated with production. The production of jatropha has been growing over the years, however, from the third year, there was a reduction, should be assessed this species for a longer period of time to obtain more information on productive performance. The most productive genotypes were CNPAE-107 and CNPAE-133 and the highest yields were achieved after 44 months (3.7 years) (2076.5 kg ha-1 and 2123.8 kg ha-1 respectively). On the second experiment, the types tested pruning only affected the number of branches. There was no significance for genotype x pruning. Pruning training held at two months after planting showed a similar effect to the control. The genotypes tested showed significant differences for all traits, and the CNPAE-101 and CNPAE-170 genotypes achieved the highest yields. Grain yield was negatively correlated with all variables. Pruning only affected the number of branches, which is negatively correlated with the yield.
O objetivo dessa pesquisa foi avaliar o comportamento silvicultural de seis genótipos de pinhão-manso e verificar o efeito de podas de formação de copa na uniformidade e na produtividade de grãos de genótipos de pinhão-manso. No primeiro experimento, utilizou-se o delineamento experimental em blocos aos acaso, com duas repetições e cinco plantas por parcela. Os tratamentos consistiram de três genótipos (CNPAE-107, CNPAE-133, CNPAE-169) de pinhão-manso avaliados durante um período de cinco anos. No segundo experimento, o delineamento experimental utilizado foi em blocos ao acaso, com duas repetições e seis plantas por parcela. Os tratamentos consistiram de dois tipos de poda de formação + testemunha (livre crescimento) e três genótipos (CNPAE-101, CNPAE-170, CNPAE-259) de pinhão-manso avaliados durante um período de três anos. Em relação ao primeiro experimento, houve diferença no desenvolvimento dos três genótipos avaliados em relação à altura de planta, números de ramos primários, projeção da copa na linha e entrelinha, volume de copa e produção de grãos. Todas as características avaliadas correlacionaram-se positivamente com a produção. A produção do pinhão-manso foi crescente ao longo dos anos, porém, a partir do terceiro ano, houve redução, devendo-se avaliar essa espécie por um período maior de tempo para obtenção de mais informações sobre seu desempenho produtivo. Os genótipos mais produtivos foram CNPAE-107 e CNPAE-133 e as maiores produtividades foram atingidas aos 44 meses (3,7 anos) (2076,5 kg ha-1 e 2123,8 kg ha-1 respectivamente). Em relação ao segundo experimento, os tipos de poda testados afetaram somente o número de ramos. Não houve significância para a interação genótipos x poda. A poda de formação realizada aos dois meses após o plantio apresentou efeito similar ao da testemunha. Os genótipos testados apresentaram diferenças significativas para todas as características avaliadas, sendo que os genótipos CNPAE-101 e CNPAE-170 alcançaram as maiores produções. A produção de grãos correlacionou-se negativamente com todas as variáveis analisadas. A poda só afetou o número de ramos, que se correlacionou negativamente com a produção de grãos.
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Salé, Nurdine Abdul Cadre. „Oportunidades e desafios para o comércio internacional de biocombustível da Jatropha curcas (pinhão-manso) produzido em países em desenvolvimento“. reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRGS, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/10183/12765.

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O mercado internacional de biocombustíveis tem se expandido muito rapidamente devido às questões e preocupações ambientais, econômicas e geopolíticas. O negócio de biocombustíveis pode oferecer oportunidades para os países em desenvolvimento de modo que eles possam produzir o seu próprio combustível de transporte, reduzir os seus gastos energéticos, criar novos empregos para suas economias rurais e por último desenvolver os seus mercados externos. Atualmente já existem muitas fontes de biocombustíveis sendo exploradas/utilizadas. Mas o interesse pelas culturas energéticas não-alimentares tem crescido bastante e dentro destas a Jatropha curcas tem sido realçada como uma possível fonte de biodiesel por causa das suas características de crescer em terras pobres, degradadas sobre condições extremas, de requerer pouca umidade e resultar em colheitas produtivas. Devido ao fato da J. curcas ser bem adaptável a condição árida e semi-aridas de muitos paises em desenvolvimento, e diante do promissor mercado internacional de biocombustivel, vários paises Africanos e Asiáticos tem aproveitado oportunidades do comercio de biodiesel através da exploração dos benefícios da produção e comercio da Jatropha em larga escala. Embora ela já tenha sido amplamente cultivada como cerca viva, pouco se sabe sobre seus aspectos agronômicos para a produção de biocombustivel. Acrescentando, muitas das espécies da Jatropha são conhecidas como altamente plantas tóxicas e o seu cultivo pode ser a causa de muitas preocupações em relação à segurança alimentar e saúde publica. Este estudo pretendeu analisar os desafios e as oportunidades do cultivo da Jatropha em larga escala em paises em desenvolvidos para produção de biodiesel orientada para exportação, respondendo assim as seguintes perguntas: como o biodiesel da Jatropha produzido em paises em desenvolvimento pode ser aceite pelo potencial mercado internacional e se existe qualquer preocupação quanto a sua produção em larga extensão. Aplicou-se o referencial teórico da Strategic Niche Management (SNM) para analisar as experiências sócio-tecnologicas da produção de biodiesel na Índia, sendo esta escolhida como estudo de caso devido ao fato de ela ser atualmente a líder mundial no cultivo da Jatropha em escala industrial. Os projetos Indianos avaliados/analisados foram selecionados de base de dados eletrônica on-line e através de relatórios de pesquisa publicados. Eles foram descritos e analisados de acordo com os processos de criação de nicho quanto a praticas agronômicas para avaliar o estado atual do cultivo da Jatropha dentro da sua cadeia produtiva. Constatou-se que as espécies da Jatropha oferecem oportunidades reais para os prospectivos paises exportadores de biocombustiveis. Mas antes de se engrenar na produção da Jatropha em larga escala, experiências plausíveis tem de ser realizadas com a participação de todos agentes interessados. Eles devem estar envolvidos na formação de rede de agentes, nos processos de aprendizagem através de tentativas e erro, e especialmente as suas expectativas devem ser construídas/baseadas em cima de dados realmente científicos e não em previsões/projeções meramente comerciais. Alem disso, deve-se considerar que o acesso aos mercados desenvolvidos esta crescentemente dependente de sistemas de certificações que levam em conta certas condições especificas sociais e ambientais da produção agrícola na qual todos os paises produtores de biocombustiveis deverão cumprir.
The international biofuel market has been expanding rapidly due to environmental, economic and geopolitical concerns and issues. The biofuel business can offer opportunities for developing countries to produce their own domestic transportation fuels, cut their energy costs, create new jobs in their rural economies, and ultimately build their export markets. There are many biofuel feedstocks being exploited. The interest on non-food energy crops is increasing, and among these Jatropha curcas has been highlighted as a possible source of biodiesel due to its characteristics of growing on barren, eroded lands under harsh climatic conditions, demanding low moisture and in resulting productive harvests. Because J. curcas is well adapted to the arid land and semi-arid conditions of many developing countries, and in face of the promising international biofuel market, several African and Asian countries are seizing biodiesel trade opportunities through exploitation of the benefits of large-scale production and trade of Jatropha. Though it has been widely cultivated in the tropics as a living fence, little is known about the agronomics of this crop for biofuel production. In addition, many Jatropha species are known as highly toxic plants and its cultivation might be a cause of some concerns, regarding food safety and public health. This study is aimed at analyzing the challenges and opportunities of large-scale Jatropha cultivation in developing countries for biodiesel export by addressing the questions how can Jatropha biodiesel be accepted by the potential international market and whether there should be any concerns about cultivating it in large extension. The Strategic Niche Management (SNM) framework was applied to analyze sociotechnological experiments of Jatropha biodiesel production in India, as a case study because this country is currently the world leader in when it comes to cultivate Jatropha on industrial scale. The analyzed Indian projects were selected from on-line electronic data basis and from published research reports. They were described and analyzed according to the niche creation process in relation to agronomic practices to assess the current state of Jatropha cultivation in its production chain. It was found out that Jatropha species offer real opportunities for prospective biofuel-export countries. However, before engaging into large-scale cultivation of Jatropha in developing countries considerable experiments ought to be made with the participation of all stakeholders. They ought to be involved in actor network, learning process trough trial and error, and especially, their expectations should be built on real scientific data and not merely on commercial forecasts. Furthermore, it is to be considered that the access to developed markets is increasingly dependent upon certification systems which take into account certain specific environmental and social, agricultural production conditions which all the biofuel producing countries would be required to fulfil.
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Paulino, Janaina. „Crescimento e qualidade de mudas de Pinhão Manso (Jatropha curcas L.) produzidas em ambiente protegido“. Universidade de São Paulo, 2010. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/11/11143/tde-24022010-094838/.

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Com a implantação do Plano Nacional de Produção de Biodiesel, surgiu o interesse na produção comercial de Pinhão Manso (Jatropha curcas L.), uma vez que essa oleaginosa apresenta características favoráveis para a produção do biodiesel. Informações sobre essa cultura ainda são escassas, principalmente no Brasil onde a pouco tempo iniciaram-se as pesquisas. A necessidade de informações locais também ressalta a importância da pesquisa com o Pinhão Manso, sendo que muito se comenta sobre a adaptabilidade dessa cultura sob diferentes condições. Com base nessas necessidades, no desenvolvimento deste experimento teve-se como objetivo avaliar o crescimento e a qualidade de mudas de Pinhão Manso produzidas em casa de vegetação até o momento de serem transplantadas para o campo, para isto foram proporcionadas diversas maneiras de produção, envolvendo diferentes tipos e volumes de recipientes, substratos e adubações, além de contabilizar a quantidade de água consumida pelas mudas para os diferentes recipientes e substratos durante a fase experimental. Conclui-se que as mudas que apresentaram melhor qualidade e que proporcionaram maior crescimento, obtendo condições adequadas para o transplantio na sexta semana após a emergência, foram obtidas com a combinação dos fatores: substrato comercial Plantmax®, recipiente tipo tubete com volume de 290 cm3 e o adubo de liberação lenta, Osmocote®. A combinação do substrato Plantmax® e o tubete de 290 cm3 proporcionaram um consumo de água de aproximadamente 1,4 L contabilizado a partir da emergência das mudas.
With the settlement of the National Plan of Biofuel Production, the interest aroused in the commercial production of Physic Nut (Jatropha curcas L.), once that oleaginous plant presents favorable characteristics for Biofuel production. Information on that crop is still scarce, mainly in Brazil where research is incipient. The need of information on local conditions also emphasizes the importance of research on Physic Nut, once much is commented on the adaptability of that crop to different conditions, but a few experiments to evaluate it have been performed. Therefore, during the development of this experiment we aimed to evaluate growth and quality of Physic Nut seedlings produced in greenhouse until the moment to be transplanted to the field. To do so, several production ways were analyzed, involving different types and volumes of dibble-tube containers, different substrate and fertilization. Besides, it was measured the amount of water consumed by the seedlings for different containers and substrate during the experimental phase. Results show that seedlings that presented best quality and largest growth, obtaining appropriate conditions to transplantation in the sixth week after germination, were obtained from the combination of the following factors: commercial substrate Plantmax®, dibble-tube container with volume of 290 cm3 and fertilizer of slow liberation, Osmocote®. The combination of the substrate Plantmax® and the dibble-tube container of 290 cm3 provided a consumption of water of approximately 1.4 L counted since the beginning of seedlings emergence.
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Aleixo, Valdemir. „Desenvolvimento de Jatropha curcas (L.) em função da procedência, sistema de cultivo e densidade“. Universidade Estadual do Oeste do Paraná, 2012. http://tede.unioeste.br:8080/tede/handle/tede/1481.

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Made available in DSpace on 2017-07-10T17:40:58Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Tese_2012_Valdemir_Aleixo.pdf: 1922736 bytes, checksum: a33bf96bdf4ef97638ed8d2af3ef4198 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2012-08-13
This study evaluated the development of J. curcas in relation to floor area available to each plant under different cropping systems. The experiment was conducted in the period between october 2009 and may 2011, the Toledo, Paraná. The seedlings were grown in a greenhouse environment, in containers filled with commercial substrate (Plantmax®), for a period of 50 days before transplanting to the field. The experiment was established in systematic design, in factorial 3 x 4 x 5 with four replications. The treatments consisted of three provenances (DOU-Dourados, MS, JAN-Janaúba, MG; PET-Petrolina, PE), distributed in four cropping systems (WC-weed competition, GS-Growing Single, CAC-Consortium Agronomic Crops, PCH-Permanent Consortium with herb) and each with five areas useful (1.57, 4.71, 7.85, 11.00 and 14.50 m2 plant-1). Evaluations were made of the total plant height, diameter of the neck base, the canopy diameter, number of leaves, number of branches and the SPAD index at 540 days after transplant. The means were compared by Tukey test at 5% probability. For purposes of density, quantitative data were analyzed by polynomial regression at 5% probability. The Single cropping system was the most suitable for the vegetative growth of plants J. curcas. The three provenances tested were impacted by the available floor area per plant, the plant development. The transformation of the useful areas tested for a spacing means spacing rectangular 3.0 x 3.5 as appropriate. The SPAD index showed no differences as a function of floor area per plant
Este trabalho objetivou avaliar o desenvolvimento de J. curcas em relação à área útil disponível para cada planta, em diferentes sistemas de cultivo. O experimento foi conduzido no período compreendido entre outubro de 2009 e maio de 2011, no Distrito de Dois Irmãos, Município de Toledo, Paraná. As mudas foram produzidas em ambiente casa de vegetação, em tubetes preenchidos com substrato comercial (Plantmax®), por um período de 50 dias, antes do transplante a campo. O experimento foi implantado em delineamento sistemático, em esquema fatorial 3 x 4 x 5, com quatro repetições. Os tratamentos foram compostos por três procedências (DOU-Dourados, MS; JAN-Janaúba, MG; PET-Petrolina, PE), distribuídas em quatro sistemas de cultivo (TES-Matocompetição, SOL-Cultivo Solteiro, CCA-Consórcio de Culturas Agronômicas, CPH- Consórcio Permanente com Herbácea) e cada uma delas com cinco áreas úteis (1,57; 4,71; 7,85; 11,00 e 14,50 m2 planta-1). Foram realizadas avaliações da altura total da planta, do diâmetro da base do colo, do diâmetro da copa, do número de folhas, do número de ramos e do Índice SPAD, aos 540 dias após o transplante. As médias foram comparadas pelo teste Tukey a 5% de probabilidade. Para efeito de densidade, os dados quantitativos foram submetidos à análise de regressão polinomial ao nível de 5% de probabilidade. O sistema de cultivo Solteiro foi o mais adequado para o desenvolvimento vegetativo de plantas de J. curcas. As três procedências testadas sofreram influências da área útil disponível por planta, no desenvolvimento vegetal. A transformação das áreas úteis testadas para um espaçamento retangular indica o espaçamento 3,0 x 3,5 como o mais adequado. O índice SPAD não evidenciou diferenças em função da área útil por planta
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Bücher zum Thema "Mango cultivation"

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Prakash, Srivastava Ram, Hrsg. Mango cultivation. Lucknow: International Book Distributing Co., 1998.

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Garg, Sunita. Mango in India. New Delhi: National Institute of Science Communication and Information Resources, 2004.

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Todorov, Svetoslav Dimitrov, und Cristina Stewart Bogsan. Tropical Fruits - From Cultivation to Consumption and Health Benefits: Guava and Mango. Nova Science Publishers, Incorporated, 2016.

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Publishing, Ryze ANE. Mo Dao Zu Shi 2022 Calendar: Grandmaster of Demonic Cultivation Yaoi-Manga OFFICIAL Calendar 2022-2023 ,Calendar Planner with 18 Exclusive Ten Pictures for Fans Around the World! Independently Published, 2021.

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Publishing, Sejuani ANE. Mo Dao Zu Shi 2022 Calendar: Grandmaster of Demonic Cultivation Yaoi-Manga OFFICIAL Calendar 2022-2023 ,Calendar Planner with 18 Exclusive Ten Pictures for Fans Around the World! Independently Published, 2021.

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Buchteile zum Thema "Mango cultivation"

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Yonemoto, John Y. „Mango cultivation in greenhouses“. In Achieving sustainable cultivation of mangoes, 185–204. Burleigh Dodds Science Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.19103/as.2017.0026.10.

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Galán Saúco, Víctor. „Advances in mango cultivation“. In Achieving sustainable cultivation of tropical fruits, 489–518. Burleigh Dodds Science Publishing, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.19103/as.2019.0054.28.

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Medina-Urrutia, Víctor Manuel, Jaime Eduardo Reyes-Hernández, Gil Virgen-Calleros, Enrique Pimienta-Barrios und Marciano Manuel Robles-González. „Organic mango production: a review“. In Achieving sustainable cultivation of mangoes, 229–68. Burleigh Dodds Science Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.19103/as.2017.0026.12.

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Abdel-Raheem, Mohamed Abdel-Raheem Ali. „The Relationship of Insects and the Process of Pollination to Increase the Production of Orchards“. In Handbook of Research on Principles and Practices for Orchards Management, 116–27. IGI Global, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-6684-2423-0.ch006.

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In the US, the cultivated area and production of crops benefit from insect pollination. Mango orchards contain Zebda, Hendi sinara and Ewais varieties and Figryclan, Aranaba cultivars, cultivated together and without Zebda variety. Surveyed insects found 18 species belonging to order Diptera, Coleoptera, ymenoptera, and Neuroptera found during flowering periods. Cultivation of Zebda variety alone tended to decrease the yield/tree. Zebda cultivated mixed with selected varieties and cultivars significantly increased the yield/tree (58.10 and 56.10kg against 38.6, 36.6kg). Cultivation of mango varieties and cultivars in mixed system used application farm yard manure during flowering cycle, increased insect mango pollinators to the maximum, and increased the high mango yields and high good return for the mango growers.
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Pérez, V., und J. I. Hormaza. „Exploiting the mango genome: molecular markers“. In Achieving sustainable cultivation of mangoes, 3–20. Burleigh Dodds Science Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.19103/as.2017.0026.01.

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Galán Saúco, Víctor. „Mango cultivation practices for the subtropics“. In Achieving sustainable cultivation of mangoes, 165–84. Burleigh Dodds Science Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.19103/as.2017.0026.09.

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Basset-Mens, Claudine, Sandra Payen, Henri Vannière, Angela Braun und Yannick Biard. „Life cycle assessment of mango systems“. In Achieving sustainable cultivation of mangoes, 429–56. Burleigh Dodds Science Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.19103/as.2017.0026.18.

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Ploetz, Randy C. „Integrated disease management in mango cultivation“. In Achieving sustainable cultivation of mangoes, 459–510. Burleigh Dodds Science Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.19103/as.2017.0026.19.

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Alkan, Noam, und Anirudh Kumar. „Post-harvest storage management of mango fruit“. In Achieving sustainable cultivation of mangoes, 377–402. Burleigh Dodds Science Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.19103/as.2017.0026.16.

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Normand, Frédéric, und Pierre-Éric Lauri. „Advances in understanding mango tree growth and canopy development“. In Achieving sustainable cultivation of mangoes, 87–120. Burleigh Dodds Science Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.19103/as.2017.0026.06.

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Konferenzberichte zum Thema "Mango cultivation"

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Ahmed, Syed Umaid, Mohammad Rafay Khan und Muhammad Emmad Siddiqui. „Mango Farming Optimization With AI: Boosting Cultivation Efficiency“. In 2023 3rd International Conference on Computing and Information Technology (ICCIT). IEEE, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/iccit58132.2023.10273915.

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Kaur, Arshleen, Vinay Kukreja, Nisha Chandran S, Navin Garg und Rishabh Sharma. „Towards Sustainable Mango Cultivation: Automated Severity Classification of Mango Rust Disease using CNN-SVM“. In 2024 Fourth International Conference on Advances in Electrical, Computing, Communication and Sustainable Technologies (ICAECT). IEEE, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icaect60202.2024.10469170.

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Kaur, Arshleen, Vinay Kukreja, Nisha Chandran S., Navin Garg und Rishabh Sharma. „Automated Mango Rust Severity Classification: A CNN-SVM Ensemble Approach for Accurate and Granular Disease Assessment in Mango Cultivation“. In 2023 6th International Conference on Recent Trends in Advance Computing (ICRTAC). IEEE, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icrtac59277.2023.10480836.

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Mehjabeen, K. Sivasubramaniyan und Arifullah Mohammed. „Economics of irrigation infrastructure and schemes for smallholder mango cultivating farmers of Srinivaspur at Kolar district in Karnataka“. In INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON BIOENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY (IConBET2021). AIP Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0079097.

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