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Thematische Bibliographien / LTE Cat-M

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Auswahl der wissenschaftlichen Literatur zum Thema „LTE Cat-M“

Autor: Grafiati

Veröffentlicht am 28. Juni 2021

Zuletzt aktualisiert am 17. Februar 2022

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Zeitschriftenartikel zum Thema "LTE Cat-M"

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Oliveira, Luiz, Joel Rodrigues, Sergei Kozlov, Ricardo Rabêlo, and Victor Albuquerque. "MAC Layer Protocols for Internet of Things: A Survey." Future Internet 11, no. 1 (2019): 16. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/fi11010016.

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Due to the wide variety of uses and the diversity of features required to meet an application, Internet of Things (IoT) technologies are moving forward at a strong pace to meet this demand while at the same time trying to meet the time-to-market of these applications. The characteristics required by applications, such as coverage area, scalability, transmission data rate, and applicability, refer to the Physical and Medium Access Control (MAC) layer designs of protocols. This paper presents a deep study of medium access control (MAC) layer protocols that are used in IoT with a detailed descrip

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Murayama, Mitsutaka, and Masahiro Shiota. "Triangulation of the map of a G-manifold to its orbit space." Nagoya Mathematical Journal 212 (December 2013): 159–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1215/00277630-2366201.

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AbstractLet G be a Lie group, and let M be a smooth proper G-manifold. Let M/G denote the orbit space, and let π : M → M/G be the natural map. It is known that M/G is homeomorphic to a polyhedron. In the present paper we show that there exist a piecewise linear (PL) manifold P, a polyhedron L, and homeomorphisms τ : P → M and σ : M/G → L such that σ o π o τ is PL. This is an application of the theory of subanalytic sets and subanalytic maps of Shiota. If M and the G-action are, moreover, subanalytic, then we can choose τ and σ subanalytic and P and L unique up to PL homeomorphisms.

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HIRSCH, MORRIS W. "Fixed points of local actions of nilpotent Lie groups on surfaces." Ergodic Theory and Dynamical Systems 37, no. 4 (2016): 1238–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/etds.2015.73.

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Let$G$be a connected nilpotent Lie group with a continuous local action on a real surface$M$, which might be non-compact or have non-empty boundary$\unicode[STIX]{x2202}M$. The action need not be smooth. Let$\unicode[STIX]{x1D711}$be the local flow on$M$induced by the action of some one-parameter subgroup. Assume$K$is a compact set of fixed points of$\unicode[STIX]{x1D711}$and$U$is a neighborhood of$K$containing no other fixed points.Theorem.If the Dold fixed-point index of$\unicode[STIX]{x1D711}_{t}|U$is non-zero for sufficiently small$t>0$,then$\mathsf{Fix}(G)\cap K\neq \varnothing$.

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GROVES, J. R. J., and DESSISLAVA H. KOCHLOUKOVA. "Nilpotent-by-abelian Lie algebras of type FPm." Mathematical Proceedings of the Cambridge Philosophical Society 148, no. 3 (2010): 429–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0305004109990442.

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AbstractLet L be a finitely generated Lie algebra which is a split extension of a free nilpotent Lie algebra N by a finite dimensional abelian Lie algebra. Let V denote the quotient of N by its commutator subalgebra; we can regard V as a module for L/N. We discuss the relationship between the homological finiteness properties of V and those of L. In particular, we show that if L has type FPm and N has class c then V is 1 + c(m − 1)-tame (equivalently, the (1 + c(m − 1))th tensor power of V is finitely generated under the diagonal action of L/N).

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Quynh, Truong Cong, and M. Tamer Koşan. "On automorphism-invariant modules." Journal of Algebra and Its Applications 14, no. 05 (2015): 1550074. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0219498815500747.

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Let M and N be two modules. M is called automorphism N-invariant if for any essential submodule A of N, any essential monomorphism f : A → M can be extended to some g ∈ Hom (N, M). M is called automorphism-invariant if M is automorphism M-invariant. This notion is motivated by automorphism-invariant modules analog discussed in a recent paper by Lee and Zhou [Modules which are invariant under automorphisms of their injective hulls, J. Algebra Appl. 12(2) (2013), 1250159, 9 pp.]. Basic properties of mutually automorphism-invariant modules and automorphism-invariant modules are proved and their c

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KANEKO, ATSUSHI, and MIKIO KANO. "SEMI-BALANCED PARTITIONS OF TWO SETS OF POINTS AND EMBEDDINGS OF ROOTED FORESTS." International Journal of Computational Geometry & Applications 15, no. 03 (2005): 229–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218195905001671.

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Let m be a positive integer and let R1, R2 and B be three disjoint sets of points in the plane such that no three points of R1 ∪ R2 ∪ B lie on the same line and |B| = (m-1)|R1|+m|R2|. Put g = |R1∪R2|. Then there exists a subdivision X1∪X2∪⋯∪Xg of the plane into g disjoint convex polygons such that (i) |Xi ∩ (R1 ∪ R2)| = 1 for all 1 ≤ i ≤ g; and (ii) |Xi∩B| = m-1 if |Xi∩R1| = 1, and |Xi∩B| = m if |Xi∩R2| = 1. This partition is called a semi-balanced partition, and our proof gives an O(n4) time algorithm for finding the above semi-balanced partition, where n = |R1| + |R2| + |B|. We next apply th

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CONVERSANO, ANNALISA. "A REDUCTION TO THE COMPACT CASE FOR GROUPS DEFINABLE IN O-MINIMAL STRUCTURES." Journal of Symbolic Logic 79, no. 01 (2014): 45–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/jsl.2013.4.

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Abstract Let ${\cal N}\left( G \right)$ be the maximal normal definable torsion-free subgroup of a group G definable in an o-minimal structure M. We prove that the quotient $G/{\cal N}\left( G \right)$ has a maximal definably compact subgroup K, which is definably connected and unique up to conjugation. Moreover, we show that K has a definable torsion-free complement, i.e., there is a definable torsion-free subgroup H such that $G/{\cal N}\left( G \right) = K \cdot H$ and $K\mathop \cap \nolimits^ \,H = \left\{ e \right\}$ . It follows that G is definably homeomorphic to $K \times {M^s}$ (with

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Kim, Euiho, and Yujin Shin. "Feasibility Analysis of LTE-Based UAS Navigation in Deep Urban Areas and DSRC Augmentation." Sensors 19, no. 19 (2019): 4192. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s19194192.

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The current autonomous navigation of unmanned aircraft systems (UAS) heavily depends on Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSS). However, in challenging environments, such as deep urban areas, GNSS signals can be easily interrupted, so that UAS may lose navigation capability at any instant. For urban positioning and navigation, Long Term Evolution (LTE) has been considered a promising signal of opportunity due to its dense network in urban areas, and there has recently been great advancement in LTE positioning technology. However, the current LTE positioning accuracy is found to be insuffic

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Libet, Benjamin. "Introduction to slow synaptic potentials and their neuromodulation by dopamine." Canadian Journal of Physiology and Pharmacology 70, S1 (1992): S3—S11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/y92-237.

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The existence of two muscarinically mediated slow postsynaptic potentials (PSPs) and a noncholinergic (peptidergic) late-slow PSP was established in the 1960s. These have synaptic delays and PSP durations 100–10 000 times those for the nicotinic (fast) excitatory post-synaptic potential (EPSP). Evidence is reviewed for and against the proposal that, in rabbit superior cervical ganglia, the slow (s-) inhibitory postsynaptic potential requires a second transmitter, dopamine, released by muscarinic action on interneurones (the small, intensely fluorescent cells). The s-EPSP in frog ganglia appear

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JARA, P., and D. ŞTEFAN. "HOPF–CYCLIC HOMOLOGY AND RELATIVE CYCLIC HOMOLOGY OF HOPF–GALOIS EXTENSIONS." Proceedings of the London Mathematical Society 93, no. 1 (2006): 138–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0024611506015772.

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Let $H$ be a Hopf algebra and let $\mathcal{M}_s (H)$ be the category of all left $H$-modules and right $H$-comodules satisfying appropriate compatibility relations. An object in $\mathcal{M}_s (H)$ will be called a stable anti-Yetter–Drinfeld module (over $H$) or a SAYD module, for short. To each $M \in \mathcal{M}_s (H)$ we associate, in a functorial way, a cyclic object $\mathrm{Z}_\ast (H, M)$. We show that our construction can be used to compute the cyclic homology of the underlying algebra structure of $H$ and the relative cyclic homology of $H$-Galois extensions.Let $K$ be a Hopf subalg

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Dissertationen zum Thema "LTE Cat-M"

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Maslák, Roman. "Implementace a vyhodnocení komunikační technologie LTE Cat-M1 v simulačním prostředí NS-3." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta elektrotechniky a komunikačních technologií, 2021. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-442354.

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The Diploma work deals with the implementation of LTE Cat-M technology in the simulation tool Network Simulator 3 (NS-3). The work describe LPWA technologies and their use cases. In first are described the main parts of the Internet of Things (IoT) and Machine-to-Machine (M2M) communication. Subsequently are described and defined the most used technologies in LPWA networks. Technologies which are used in the LPWA networks are Sigfox, LoRaWAN, Narrowband IoT (NB-IoT) and Long Term Evolution for Machines (LTE Cat-M), where LTE Cat-M technology is described in more details. Simulations are simula

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Bücher zum Thema "LTE Cat-M"

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Mitsu, Yamamoto, and Geoffrion Suzanne, eds. L'e trange cas du Dr Jekyll et de M. Hyde. E ditions ABC, 1997.

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Finn, Matthew. West Nile Virus. Oxford University Press, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780199976805.003.0053.

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West Nile virus (WNV) is a single-stranded RNA virus of the Flavivirus family that is transmitted via a mosquito vector, typically causing fever and capable of causing meningoencephalitis. Although mortality is low, it can lead to debilitating neuroinvasive disease in some patients. WNV is a leading cause of domestically-acquired arboviral disease and most commonly occurs in late August and early September. Consider WNV in otherwise unexplained cases of meningitis or encephalitis. Initial testing should consist of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) analysis and West Nile immunoglobulin M enzyme-linked

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Choo, Andrew L.-T. Evidence. 6th ed. Oxford University Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/he/9780198864172.001.0001.

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Andrew Choo’s Evidence provides an account of the core principles of the law of civil and criminal evidence in England and Wales. It also explores the fundamental rationales that underlie the law as a whole. The text explores current debates and draws on different jurisdictions to achieve a mix of critical and thought-provoking analysis. Where appropriate the text draws on comparative material and a variety of socio-legal, empirical, and non-legal material. This (sixth) edition takes account of revisions to the Criminal Procedure Rules, the Criminal Practice Directions, and the Police and Crim

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Gojgar, Mihai. Particole de suflet. Editura Universitara, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.5682/9786062811839.

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Daca veti parcurge alte precuvantari, veti observa ca autorii isi justifica demersul literar printr-o traire, inspiratie, cautare. In cazul meu, volumul apare ca un raspuns la solicitarea unor enoriasi care m-au intrebat de ce nu adun la un loc toate editorialele aparute in revista Dimitrios, avand in vedere ca articolele din anii trecuti din bilunarul parohial nu se regasesc undeva anume. Asa ca am pus impreuna primele 100 de texte, publicate intre 2012 si 2016 si le infatisez inaintea dumneavoastra cu invitatia de a le parcurge deodata cu istoria noastra recenta. Ele nu descriu sau interpret

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Burke, Mary. The Riot of Spring. Edited by Nicholas Grene and Chris Morash. Oxford University Press, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780198706137.013.7.

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The riots that met the first production of J. M. Synge’sPlayboy of the Western Worldin 1907 have become one of the landmarks of Irish theatre history, and have usually been interpreted in terms of competing definitions of a national theatre. This chapter chooses instead to put the 1907Playboy of the Western Worldriots in the context of the very similar response that met the première of Igor Stravinsky’sThe Rite of Spring(Le sacre du printemps) in 1913. By understanding Synge’s work in the context of a modernist understanding of primitivism and aesthetic shock, this chapter argues that we can d

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Kahn, Victoria. The Trouble with Literature. Oxford University Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198808749.001.0001.

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This book argues that the literature of the English Reformation marks a turning point in Western thinking about literature and literariness. But instead of arguing that the Reformation fostered English literature, as scholars have often done, I claim that literature helped undo the Reformation, with implications for both poetry and belief. Ultimately, literature in the Reformation is one vehicle by which religious belief was itself transformed into a human artifact, whether we understand this as a poetic artifact or a mental fiction. This transformation in turn helped produce the eighteenth-ce

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30 лет программе «Байкал-бурение». Академическое изд-во «Гео», 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.21782/b978-5-6043022-3-1.

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The book is devoted to the International Baikal Drilling Project, a part of the program «Global changes of the environment and climate», accomplished by the Russian, American and Japanese scientists. Much attention is given to the fact that the Baikal Drilling team acted as a single, solid team. The major results obtained from those studies were described in numerous publications published in various Russian and International journals. We hope that the book will be interesting for young scientists, so that they can feel an interest in studying the secrets of nature. The project was accomplishe

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Lynch, Michael E. Edward M. Almond and the US Army. University Press of Kentucky, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.5810/kentucky/9780813177984.001.0001.

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This biography examines the long career of Lt. Gen. Edward M. Almond, who was born to a family of modest means in rural Virginia. His early education at the Virginia Military Institute, steeped him in Confederate lore and nurtured his “can do” attitude, natural aggressiveness, demanding personality and sometimes self-serving nature. These qualities later earned him the sobriquet “Sic’em, Ned,” which stuck with him for the remainder of his career. Almond commanded the African-American 92nd Infantry Division during World War II. The division failed in combat and was re-organized, after which it

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Hall, Andrew, and Shamima Rahman. Mitochondrial diseases and the kidney. Edited by Neil Turner. Oxford University Press, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780199592548.003.0340.

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Mitochondrial disease can affect any organ in the body including the kidney. As increasing numbers of patients with mitochondrial disease are either surviving beyond childhood or being diagnosed in adulthood, it is important for all nephrologists to have some understanding of the common renal complications that can occur in these individuals. Mitochondrial proteins are encoded by either mitochondrial or nuclear DNA (mtDNA and nDNA, respectively); therefore, disease causing mutations may be inherited maternally (mtDNA) or autosomally (nDNA), or can arise spontaneously. The commonest renal pheno

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The mystery reveal'd, or, Truth brought to light: Being a discovery of some facts, in relation to the conduct of the late m----y, which however extraordinary they may appear, are yet supported by such testimonies of authentick papers and memoirs, as neither confidence, can out-brave, nor cunning invalidate. Printed for and sold by W. Cater ..., R. Withy ..., and S. Hope ..., 1994.

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Buchteile zum Thema "LTE Cat-M"

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Maguta, John Kibe, Daniel M. Nzengya, Chrocosiscus Mutisya, and Joyce Wairimu. "Building Capacity to Cope with Climate Change-Induced Resource-Based Conflicts Among Grassroots Communities in Kenya." In African Handbook of Climate Change Adaptation. Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-45106-6_131.

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AbstractKenya is among the world’s most vulnerable countries to climate change-related stresses and extreme events. According to FAO, over 75% of the country is classified as arid and semiarid with rainfall availability and amounts quite unevenly spread across the different parts of the country. The country has very skewed distribution of water sources with the western area being relatively well endowed with abundant water resources. The exponential growth in the country’s population over the years, together with rapid environmental degradation and poor water resource development programs, have worsened the country’s vulnerability to the effects of climate change. Ethnic conflicts over land resources are common-place in Kenya’s rural areas where majority of the people live and the effects of extreme climate change events are likely to exacerbate resource-based conflicts. In this chapter we explore the extent of climate change-induced resource conflicts in three counties along rainfall availability gradient, namely, Kiambu County which experiences relatively high rainfall and also high urban population, Machakos County, which generally experiences modest rainfall availability, and Makueni County regarded to be one of the most arid and semiarid counties in the country. Data were collected in 2017 using a closed ended questionnaire. Between-subjects MANOVA design was used to examine relationship between independent and dependent variables. Qualitative results of the open-ended question reveal that climate change impacts can be diverse, particularly for vulnerable regions such as arid and semiarid regions such as Makueni County. In this county, respondents mentioned nine ways climate change had impacted communities, with the most frequently mentioned impact being increasing food insecurity followed by increasing water shortages. Machakos followed with seven impacts mentioned starting with increased water shortages followed by scarcity of pasture. In Kiambu County, only four impacts were mentioned with food insecurity being frequently mentioned among the list of impacts of climate change in the county. Results of the descriptive and inferential statistics reveal that resource-based conflicts vary along the hydrological gradient. In Machakos County, resource-based conflicts are perceived to have risen during the last 5 years (M = 3.92, SD = 0.66), followed by Makueni (M = 4.10, SD = 0.670). Kiambu residents do not consider resource-based conflicts to have risen during the last 5 year, (M = 2.50, SD = 1.38). Differences in severity of climate related conflicts are statistically significant, F2, 76 = 12.78, p <0.01. Also, climate change is strongly perceived to be a factor in the rise of resource-based conflicts in Machakos County (M = 4.10, SD = 0.67). In Makueni County as well, climate change is perceived to be a significant contributor to resource-based conflicts (M = 3.98, SD = 1.70). These findings have relevance on county and national policies targeted to build capacity to cope with climate change induced resource-based conflicts among grassroot communities in Kenya.

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Cherin, Marco, Angelo Barili, Giovanni Boschian, et al. "Frozen in the Ashes." In Reading Prehistoric Human Tracks. Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-60406-6_8.

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AbstractFossil footprints are very useful palaeontological tools. Their features can help to identify their makers and also to infer biological as well as behavioural information. Nearly all the hominin tracks discovered so far are attributed to species of the genus Homo. The only exception is represented by the trackways found in the late 1970s at Laetoli, which are thought to have been made by three Australopithecus afarensis individuals about 3.66 million years ago. We have unearthed and described the footprints of two more individuals at Laetoli, who were moving on the same surface, in the same direction, and probably in the same timespan as the three found in the 1970s, apparently all belonging to a single herd of bipedal hominins walking from south to north. The estimated stature of one of the new individuals (about 1.65 m) exceeds those previously published for Au. afarensis. This evidence supports the existence of marked morphological variation within the species. Considering the bipedal footprints found at Laetoli as a whole, we can hypothesize that the tallest individual may have been the dominant male, the others smaller females and juveniles. Thus, considerable differences may have existed between sexes in these human ancestors, similar to modern gorillas.

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Kyparissi-Apostolika, Nina, and Sotiris K. Manolis. "Reconsideration of the Antiquity of the Middle Palaeolithic Footprints from Theopetra Cave (Thessaly, Greece)." In Reading Prehistoric Human Tracks. Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-60406-6_10.

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AbstractDuring the 1996 field season, four footprints were found in undisturbed deposits at the borders of squares Θ10-I10 at a depth of 3.5 m at the Theopetra Cave excavation site. The footprints lie adjacent to an ash horizon that has been dated to ca ~135 ka. Two footprints in the trail are complete and measure 150.4 mm and 138.96 mm in length. Based on modern European standards, these lengths would be consistent with young children aged between 2 and 4 years old and 90–100 cm in stature. The two complete footprints, which follow each other in the trail, appear both to have been left feet. The partial print, which immediately precedes the two complete prints in the series, also appears to have been by a left foot. This suggests that what initially seems to be a single trail is actually a composite of two or more trails of prints. This hypothesis is supported by the different characteristics of the two complete prints. One is consistent with a bare foot and clearly shows the impressions of the toes, ball, arch and heel. The other is characterized by a simpler contour and is more sharply defined and indicates that the individual was wearing some kind of foot covering. An important question is what kind of hominid made the footprints? These footprints may have been made by Neanderthals or early Homo sapiens, based on thermoluminescence dating results.

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Alexakis, Spyros. "The Inductive Step of the Fundamental Proposition: The Hard Cases, Part II." In The Decomposition of Global Conformal Invariants (AM-182). Princeton University Press, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.23943/princeton/9780691153476.003.0007.

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This chapter takes up the proof of Lemma 4.24 in Case B; this completes the inductive step of the proof of the fundamental proposition 4.13. The chapter recalls that Lemma 4.24 applies when all tensor fields of minimum rank μ‎ in (4.3) have all μ‎ of their free indices being nonspecial. We recall the setting of Case B in Lemma 4.24: Let M > 0 stand for the maximum number of free indices that can belong to the same factor, among all tensor fields in (4.3). Then consider all μ‎-tensor fields in (4.3) that have at least one factor T₁ containing M free indices; let M' ≤ M be the maximum number of free indices that can belong to the same factor, other than T₁. The setting of Case B in Lemma 4.24 is when M < 2. The chapter recalls that in the setting of case B the claim of Lemma 4.24 coincides with the claim of Proposition 4.13. To derive Lemma 4.24, the authors use all the tools developed in the Chapter 6, most importantly the grand conclusion, but also the two separate equations that were added to derive the grand conclusion.

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Tu, Loring W. "Integration on a Compact Connected Lie Group." In Introductory Lectures on Equivariant Cohomology. Princeton University Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.23943/princeton/9780691191751.003.0013.

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This chapter explores integration on a compact connected Lie group. One of the great advantages of working with a compact Lie group is the possibility of extending the notion of averaging from a finite group to the compact Lie group. If the compact Lie group is connected, then there exists a unique bi-invariant top-degree form with total integral 1, which simplifies the presentation of averaging. The averaging operator is useful for constructing invariant objects. For example, suppose a compact connected Lie group G acts smoothly on the left on a manifold M. Given any C∞ differential k-form ω‎ on M, by averaging all the left translates of ω‎ over G, one can produce a C∞ invariant k-form on M. As another example, on a G-manifold one can average all translates of a Riemannian metric to produce an invariant Riemann metric.

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Laughlin, Ruple S. "Late Responses." In Clinical Neurophysiology. Oxford University Press, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780190259631.003.0019.

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Late responses are a group of responses occurring after the compound muscle action potential (M-wave) in motor nerve conduction studies and include F-waves, H-reflexes, and axon reflexes. These responses can indirectly measure aspects of proximal conduction that are not obtained with routine motor nerve conduction studies and may be useful in assessing diseases that affect proximal nerves, such as polyradiculopathies. A thorough understanding of the physiological basis, sources of error, and clinical applications and limitations enhances the usefulness of F-waves and H-reflexes as one means to evaluate proximal functioning of the motor and sensory nerves. This chapter will discuss the study methods and applications of F-waves and H-reflexes.

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"Eels at the Edge: Science, Status, and Conservation Concerns." In Eels at the Edge: Science, Status, and Conservation Concerns, edited by Anthony Acou, Gabriel Gaelle, Pascal Laffaille, and Eric Feunteun. American Fisheries Society, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.47886/9781888569964.ch12.

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<em>Abstract.—</em>This paper assesses potential production of premigrant European eels <em>Anguilla anguilla </em>based on analysis of sedentary eel populations in two small river systems in western France that are in close proximity. Abundance and biological characteristics were evaluated from electrofishing surveys conducted in three years in September and October, before the catadromous migration of silver eels. Mean density and biomass density of the eel population differed greatly between the systems (39 ± 6 ind.100 m<sup>–2</sup> [indivdual per 100 m<sup>2</sup>] and 1,352 ± 171 g.100 m–2 in the Frémur River and 3 ± 0.32 ind.100 m–2 and 385 ± 42 g.100 m<sup>–2</sup> in the Oir River). Premigrants were dominated by males in the Frémur (85.8%) and by females in the Oir (79.0%). Estimated premigrant biomass density was 4.5-fold higher in the Frémur (254.5 g.100 m<sup>–2</sup>/ year) than in the Oir (56.0 g.100 m–2/year). Mean Fulton’s K condition factor was significantly higher for both sexes in the Oir (0.20 ± 0.004 and 0.20 ± 0.003 for males and females, respectively) than in the Frémur (0.17 ± 0.002 and 0.17 ± 0.004, respectively). The large differences in densities and biological characteristics of eels from neighboring catchments suggest that huge variability of both quantity and quality of silver eel production can be expected at the scale of the European stock.

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"Black Bass Diversity: Multidisciplinary Science for Conservation." In Black Bass Diversity: Multidisciplinary Science for Conservation, edited by Byron J. Freeman, Andrew T. Taylor, Kenneth J. Oswald, et al. American Fisheries Society, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.47886/9781934874400.ch34.

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<em>Abstract</em>.—Shoal basses are a cryptic clade composed of <em>Micropterus </em>spp. restricted to the Apalachicola River system and three southeastern Atlantic slope river drainages in the southeastern United States. This reciprocally monophyletic clade includes the Shoal Bass <em>M. cataractae </em>(endemic to the Apalachicola River system), the Chattahoochee Bass <em>M. chattahoochae</em>, and two undescribed forms from the Altamaha, Ogeechee, and Savannah River drainages. Members of the shoal bass clade can be distinguished from all other species of <em>Micropterus </em>basses using 20 diagnostic characters (characteristic attributes) found in mitochondrial DNA (NADH dehydrogenase subunit 2) gene sequences. Each member of the clade additionally possesses unique characteristic attributes, which along with morphological and meristic characters can be used to diagnose this cryptic biodiversity. Biologists and managers have previously regarded the shoal basses in the Chattahoochee, Savannah, Altamaha and Ogeechee River systems as belonging to a single taxon synonymous with the Redeye Bass <em>M. coosae</em>, which is endemic to the Mobile River drainage. With these and previous analyses (including description of the Shoal Bass), we now recognize that what was once considered a single taxon actually comprises seven species, each of which is endemic to a single southeastern drainage. Recognizing and documenting the actual diversity of <em>Micropterus </em>spp. provides important information for managers who may wish to avoid stocking or translocations that could compromise the genetic integrity of native bass populations. Introductions of nonnative basses, including Alabama Bass <em>M. henshalli</em>, Spotted Bass <em>M. punctulatus</em>, and Smallmouth Bass <em>M. dolomieu </em>currently threaten the integrity of native shoal bass species in streams of the Chattahoochee, Altamaha, Ogeechee, and Savannah River systems.

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El Fawal, Ahmad Hani, Ali Mansour, and Mohamad Najem. "V2V Influence on M2M and H2H Traffics During Emergency Scenarios." In Global Advancements in Connected and Intelligent Mobility. IGI Global, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-5225-9019-4.ch003.

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This chapter envisions the challenges that will face the mobile operators such as sending vehicle-to-vehicle (V2V) payloads in form of synchronized storms, the fast saturation of the limited bandwidth of long-term evolution for machines (LTE-M) and narrow band-internet of things (NB-IoT) with the rise number of machine-to-machine (M2M) devices and V2V devices, V2V congestion overload problem in IoT environments specifically during disaster events. It extends a new solution proposed by the authors named Adaptive eNodeB (A-eNB) for both LTE-M and NB-IoT networks to deal with V2V excessive traffic. The A-eNB can solve gradually V2V overload problem, while keeping the human-to-human (H2H) traffic quality of service (QoS) not to be affected badly. It corroborates a new framework model proposed by the authors called coexistence analyzer and network architecture for long-term evolution (CANAL) to study the impact on V2V, M2M, and H2H and mutual influences, based on continuous-time Markov chain (CTMC) to simulate, analyze, and measure radio access strategies.

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Salo, Jari, and Jaana Tähtinen. "Special Features of Mobile Advertising and Their Utilization." In Mobile Computing. IGI Global, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-60566-054-7.ch151.

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Mobile advertising, or m-advertising, refers to ads sent to and presented on mobile devices such as cellular phones, PDAs (personal digital assistants), and other handheld devices.1 M-advertising can be seen as a part of m-commerce (e.g., Mennecke & Strader, 2003), which is seen as radically different from traditional commerce (e.g., Choi, Stahl, & Whinston, 1997). Thus, it can be argued that m-advertising is also different. M-advertising enables the advertiser not only to send unique, personalized, and customized ads (Turban, King, Lee, Warkentin, & Chung, 2002), but also to engage consumers in discussions and transactions with the advertiser. Any retailer can make use of m-advertising. Thus this study focuses on the brick-and-mortar retailers’ use of m-advertising in Finland. In Finland, mobile phone subscriptions reached 84% of the population at the end of the year 2002 (Ministry of Transport and Communications Finland, 2003), and more than 30% of the users under 35 years and over 20% of all users have received m-advertising in the form of SMS (www.opas.net/suora/mob%20markk%20nous.htm). However, there are no commercial solutions available for the MMS type of m-advertising. Therefore, the empirical setting of this study is a service system SmartRotuaari, which is a part of a research project (see Ojala et al., 2003; www.rotuaari.net) offering the retailers an infrastructure and a service system for context-dependent m-advertising in the city of Oulu in Northern Finland. This study focuses on permission-based m-advertising. In Finland, that is the only form of m-advertising that is legal. Firstly, we will discuss the features of m-advertising that make it unique. Secondly, we will present some empirical results from the SmartRotuaari case. Based on the recognized features, we study which of them retailers utilized in their m-ads, as well as those remaining unused. The aim is to find out how well the uniqueness of m-advertising was portrayed in the m-ads. The study concludes by suggesting how retailers could improve the use of m-advertising in order to fully harness its power.

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Konferenzberichte zum Thema "LTE Cat-M"

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Sultan, Radwa, Ahmed Refaey, and Walaa Hamouda. "Resource Allocation in CAT-M and LTE-A Coexistence: A Joint Contention Bandwidth Optimization Scheme." In 2020 IEEE Canadian Conference on Electrical and Computer Engineering (CCECE). IEEE, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ccece47787.2020.9255823.

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Tian, Yonghong, Wenxi Tian, Dalin Zhang, Guanghui Su, and Suizheng Qiu. "Safety Analyses for Pb-Bi-Cooled Direct Contact Boiling Water Fast Reactor (PBWFR)." In 2014 22nd International Conference on Nuclear Engineering. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/icone22-30318.

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Pb-Bi-cooled direct contact boiling water fast reactor (PBWFR) can produce steam from the direct contact of feedwater and lead bismuth eutectic (LBE) in the chimney of 3 m high, which eliminates the bulky and flimsy steam generators. Moreover, as the coolant LBE is driven by the buoyancy of steam bubbles, the primary pump is not necessary in the reactor. The conceptual design makes the reactor simple, compact and economical. Owing to the large thermal expansion coefficient of LBE and good performance of steam lift pump, the reactor is expected to have excellent passive safety. A computer code

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Katayama, Masaaki, Tetsuya Teramae, Masatsugu Mizokami, and Shinya Kosaka. "Development of New MHI LOCA Analysis Code: MCOBRA/RELAP5-GOTHIC." In 2016 24th International Conference on Nuclear Engineering. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/icone24-60971.

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Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. (MHI) has developed the safety analysis code system, MCOBRA/RELAP5-GOTHIC, for large break LOCA, small break LOCA and containment integrity analyses of PWR. The code system contains three codes, MCOBRA code, M-RELAP5 code and GOTHIC code. MHI implemented some models and correlations to MCOBRA and M-RELAP5 code to improve prediction of important phenomena of LOCA event. MHI conducted a lot of analyses for separate effect tests and integral effect tests to confirm the applicability of the MHI’s safety analysis code to LOCA key phenomena, like core heat transfer,

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Gil-Flores, Lorena, María D. Salvador, Felipe L. Penaranda-Foix, et al. "LOW TEMPERATURE DEGRADATION BEHAVIOUR OF 10Ce-TZP/Al2O3 BIOCERAMICS OBTAINED BY MICROWAVE SINTERING TECHNOLOGY." In Ampere 2019. Universitat Politècnica de València, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.4995/ampere2019.2019.9887.

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Zirconia is one of the most used ceramics, especially for biomedical applications, due to its exceptional mechanical properties. However, it is commonly known that its properties can be diminished owing to a low temperature degradation (LTD). This phenomenon consists on a spontaneous phase transformation, from tetragonal to monoclinic, under certain conditions, which is accelerated when the samples are exposed under high levels of humidity at a temperature range between 20-300 ºC. In addition to the fact that the monoclinic phase presents worse mechanical properties than the tetragonal one, th

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Olesnavage, Kathryn M., and Amos G. Winter. "Design and Preliminary Testing of a Prototype for Evaluating Lower Leg Trajectory Error as an Optimization Metric for Prosthetic Feet." In ASME 2016 International Design Engineering Technical Conferences and Computers and Information in Engineering Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/detc2016-60565.

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This work presents the design and preliminary testing of a prosthetic foot prototype intended for evaluating a novel design objective for passive prosthetic feet, the Lower Leg Trajectory Error (LLTE). Thus far, all work regarding LLTE has been purely theoretical. The next step is to perform extensive clinical testing. An initial prototype consisting of rotational ankle and metatarsal joints with constant rotational stiffness was optimized and built, but at 2 kg it proved too heavy to use in clinical testing. A new conceptual foot architecture intended to reduce the weight of the final prototy

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Prost, Victor, Kathryn M. Olesnavage, and Amos G. Winter. "Design and Testing of a Prosthetic Foot Prototype With Interchangeable Custom Rotational Springs to Adjust Ankle Stiffness for Evaluating Lower Leg Trajectory Error, an Optimization Metric for Prosthetic Feet." In ASME 2017 International Design Engineering Technical Conferences and Computers and Information in Engineering Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/detc2017-67820.

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A prosthetic foot prototype intended for evaluating a novel design objective for passive prosthetic feet, the Lower Leg Trajectory Error (LLTE), is presented. This metric enables the optimization of prosthetic feet by modeling the trajectory of the lower leg segment throughout a step for a given prosthetic foot and selecting design variables to minimize the error between this trajectory and target physiological lower leg kinematics. Thus far, previous work on the LLTE has mainly focused on optimizing conceptual foot architectures. To further study this metric, extensive clinical testing on pro

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Kuznetsov, M., A. Lelyakin, and W. Breitung. "Numerical Simulation of Radiolysis Gas Detonation in BWR Exhaust Pipes and Mechanical Response of the Piping to the Detonation Pressure Loads." In 16th International Conference on Nuclear Engineering. ASMEDC, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/icone16-48498.

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1-D numerical calculations of radiolysis gas detonation and mechanical response of a 12.5-m long BWR exhaust pipe have been performed. To reproduce one of scenarios of steam condensation with following radiolysis gas accumulation in an exhaust pipe initially filled with nitrogen at an initial pressure of 1.6 bar and temperature of 35°C, nitrogen diluted radiolysis gas mixtures were used for the numerical simulations. Nitrogen concentration in radiolysis gas composition was changed in the range of 0–80 mol.%. It permits to significantly change detonation properties of the test mixtures. Differe

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EricksonKirk, Mark T., MarjorieAnn EricksonKirk, Charles Rose, and Xian J. Zhang. "Use of Large Databases to Identify Trends in the Behavior of Ferritic Steels." In ASME 2009 Pressure Vessels and Piping Conference. ASMEDC, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/pvp2009-77788.

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In this paper we explore the crucial role played by the use of large databases in the identification, development, and refinement of models that describe the toughness behavior of ferritic steels. Specifically, we seek to emphasize and illustrate the point that when physical models are calibrated using large databases this process can reveal trends not previously seen, or foreseen. In support of this idea two examples are cited. First, the evidence for a CVE master curve in fracture mode transition is reviewed, as a counterpoint to the commonly held belief that each Charpy tanh transition curv

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Lechner, Johannes, Jürgen Feix, and Robert Hertle. "Strengthening of a City Center Tunnel with Concrete Screw Anchors under Special Boundary Conditions." In IABSE Congress, New York, New York 2019: The Evolving Metropolis. International Association for Bridge and Structural Engineering (IABSE), 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.2749/newyork.2019.1492.

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<p>The Altstadtring-Tunnel is one of the essential east-west traffic routes in the city center of Munich and was constructed in the late 1960s. Segment 34 of the tunnel was built directly underneath the existing Prince-Carl- Palais, a historic building from 1804. Therefore 15 pre-stressed concrete girders with an effective depth of</p><p>3.5 m and a maximum span of up to 30 m were built which now form the tunnel roof slab. These girders were pre-stressed with steel nowadays well known for stress corrosion cracking. A recalculation of the slab showed that no ductile failure ca

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Jan, James, Steve Swisher, Mohammed Yusuf Ali, and Shanmugasundaram Chandrakesan. "An Integrated Virtual Engineering Methodology to Evaluate Manufacturing Residual Stress in Cylinder Blocks through Casting and Quenching." In HT2021. ASM International, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.31399/asm.cp.ht2021p0244.

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Abstract Engine cylinder block cracking is a costly engine component failure that is often discovered late, either in the product verification phase by dynamometer testing or after product launch during vehicle operations. It is well established that the crack issues are related to the residual stress induced in the casting and heat treatment processes. To identify the quality risk in a short turn-around time and a cost-effective fashion, using computer simulations to evaluate the state of stress during casting and heat treat processes is the trend in automotive industry. In recent years, CAE

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Berichte der Organisationen zum Thema "LTE Cat-M"

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F., Kengoum, Kabamba F.M., and Mbelu A. Les politiques de la REDD+ dans les médias : Le cas de la presse écrite en République Démocratique du Congo. Center for International Forestry Research (CIFOR), 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.17528/cifor/004266.

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