Einloggen

Thematische Bibliographien / Life change events Physiological effect / Zeitschriftenartikel

Um die anderen Arten von Veröffentlichungen zu diesem Thema anzuzeigen, folgen Sie diesem Link: Life change events Physiological effect.

Zeitschriftenartikel zum Thema „Life change events Physiological effect“

Autor: Grafiati

Veröffentlicht am 4. Juni 2021

Zuletzt aktualisiert am 31. Januar 2023

Geben Sie eine Quelle nach APA, MLA, Chicago, Harvard und anderen Zitierweisen an

Wählen Sie eine Art der Quelle aus:

Machen Sie sich mit Top-50 Zeitschriftenartikel für die Forschung zum Thema "Life change events Physiological effect" bekannt.

Neben jedem Werk im Literaturverzeichnis ist die Option "Zur Bibliographie hinzufügen" verfügbar. Nutzen Sie sie, wird Ihre bibliographische Angabe des gewählten Werkes nach der nötigen Zitierweise (APA, MLA, Harvard, Chicago, Vancouver usw.) automatisch gestaltet.

Sie können auch den vollen Text der wissenschaftlichen Publikation im PDF-Format herunterladen und eine Online-Annotation der Arbeit lesen, wenn die relevanten Parameter in den Metadaten verfügbar sind.

Sehen Sie die Zeitschriftenartikel für verschiedene Spezialgebieten durch und erstellen Sie Ihre Bibliographie auf korrekte Weise.

1

Glaeser, Sharon S., Katie L. Edwards, Nadja Wielebnowski, and Janine L. Brown. "Effects of physiological changes and social life events on adrenal glucocorticoid activity in female zoo-housed Asian elephants (Elephas maximus)." PLOS ONE 15, no. 11 (November 6, 2020): e0241910. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0241910.

Der volle Inhalt der Quelle

Annotation:

Ensuring good health and welfare is an increasingly important consideration for conservation of endangered species and includes breeding of individuals managed under human care. Understanding how factors in the captive environment affect individual animal wellbeing can be aided by long-term monitoring of biological functioning. This study involved longitudinal assessments (4 to 28 years) of reproductive and adrenal hormones in zoo-housed female Asian elephants (Elephas maximus) (age range 4 to ~71 years) to elucidate patterns in adrenal glucocorticoid (GC) activity in association with reproduc

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO und andere Zitierweisen

2

Bernhardt, Joey R., Mary I. O'Connor, Jennifer M. Sunday, and Andrew Gonzalez. "Life in fluctuating environments." Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences 375, no. 1814 (November 2, 2020): 20190454. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rstb.2019.0454.

Der volle Inhalt der Quelle

Annotation:

Variability in the environment defines the structure and dynamics of all living systems, from organisms to ecosystems. Species have evolved traits and strategies that allow them to detect, exploit and predict the changing environment. These traits allow organisms to maintain steady internal conditions required for physiological functioning through feedback mechanisms that allow internal conditions to remain at or near a set-point despite a fluctuating environment. In addition to feedback, many organisms have evolved feedforward processes, which allow them to adjust in anticipation of an expect

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO und andere Zitierweisen

3

LESERMAN, J., J. M. PETITTO, H. GU, B. N. GAYNES, J. BARROSO, R. N. GOLDEN, D. O. PERKINS, J. D. FOLDS, and D. L. EVANS. "Progression to AIDS, a clinical AIDS condition and mortality: psychosocial and physiological predictors." Psychological Medicine 32, no. 6 (August 2002): 1059–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0033291702005949.

Der volle Inhalt der Quelle

Annotation:

Background. The primary aim of this study is to examine prospectively the association of stressful life events, social support, depressive symptoms, anger, serum cortisol and lymphocyte subsets with changes in multiple measures of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) disease progression.Methods. Ninety-six HIV-infected gay men without symptoms or anti-retroviral medication use at baseline were studied every 6 months for up to 9 years. Disease progression was defined in three ways using the Centers for Disease Control (CDC) classifications (e.g. AIDS, clinical AIDS condition and mortality). Cox r

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO und andere Zitierweisen

4

Meylan, Sandrine, Donald B. Miles, and Jean Clobert. "Hormonally mediated maternal effects, individual strategy and global change." Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences 367, no. 1596 (June 19, 2012): 1647–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rstb.2012.0020.

Der volle Inhalt der Quelle

Annotation:

A challenge to ecologists and evolutionary biologists is predicting organismal responses to the anticipated changes to global ecosystems through climate change. Most evidence suggests that short-term global change may involve increasing occurrences of extreme events, therefore the immediate response of individuals will be determined by physiological capacities and life-history adaptations to cope with extreme environmental conditions. Here, we consider the role of hormones and maternal effects in determining the persistence of species in altered environments. Hormones, specifically steroids, a

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO und andere Zitierweisen

5

Cohen, Miri, Liora Sklair-Tavron, and Shimon Pollack. "The Association of Forskolin-Stimulated Cyclic AMP Levels in Peripheral Blood Mononuclear Cells of Healthy People with Depressive Mood and Sense of Coherence." Journal of Psychophysiology 18, no. 4 (January 2004): 177–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1027/0269-8803.18.4.177.

Der volle Inhalt der Quelle

Annotation:

Abstract: Background: Depressive mood exerts a suppressive effect on immune functions, mediated through neuro-immune processes. Research suggests a protective effect of sense of coherence (SOC) on psychological and physical health in face of stressful life events. Cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP) is a cellular second messenger that is coupled to certain receptors expressed on peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC). By interfering with the neuro-endocrine-immune axis, depressive mood may induce changes in intracellular cAMP levels in PBMC. Aims of study: To examine a possible associatio

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO und andere Zitierweisen

6

Martinez, J., and S. Merino. "Host-parasite interactions under extreme climatic conditions." Current Zoology 57, no. 3 (June 1, 2011): 390–405. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/czoolo/57.3.390.

Der volle Inhalt der Quelle

Annotation:

Abstract The effect that climatic changes can exert on parasitic interactions represents a multifactor problem whose results are difficult to predict. The actual impact of changes will depend on their magnitude and the physiological tolerance of affected organisms. When the change is considered extreme (i.e. unusual weather events that are at the extremes of the historical distribution for a given area), the probability of an alteration in an organisms’ homeostasis increases dramatically. However, factors determining the altered dynamics of host-parasite interactions due to an extreme change a

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO und andere Zitierweisen

7

Uddin, Md Nagim, Tutul Kumar Saha, Myiesha Rayzil Hossain, SM Fakrul Islam, and Zakir Hossain. "Constraints to climate change adaptation and livelihood challenges: perspectives from the Sundarbans fishers' community in Bangladesh." Asian Journal of Medical and Biological Research 8, no. 2 (June 26, 2022): 103–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/ajmbr.v8i2.60083.

Der volle Inhalt der Quelle

Annotation:

Fishers' are first-line observers of changes in the Sundarbans region and are among the first to be affected by the changes that occurred. In the Sundarbans fishers' communities, transformations of society have always been a part of life. In contrast, environmental changes were always interim and reversible, allowing them to understand and identify with the Sundarbans ecosystems as food and life providers. In this study, fishers' observations on climate change impacts and their livelihoods were compiled and analysed using a structured questionnaire in accordance with the tenets of grounded the

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO und andere Zitierweisen

8

van Halem, Sjoerd, Eeske van Roekel, Lara Kroencke, Niclas Kuper, and Jaap Denissen. "Moments that Matter? On the Complexity of using Triggers Based on Skin Conductance to Sample Arousing Events within an Experience Sampling Framework." European Journal of Personality 34, no. 5 (September 2020): 794–807. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/per.2252.

Der volle Inhalt der Quelle

Annotation:

To sample situations that are psychologically arousing in daily life, we implemented an experience sampling strategy in which 82 Dutch young adults ( Mage = 20.73) were triggered based on random time intervals and based on physiological skin conductance scores across a period of 5 days. When triggered, participants had to fill in short surveys on affect, situational characteristics and event characteristics on their smartphone. We found theoretically expected relationships between the skin conductance signal on the one hand and self–reported arousal and positive energy (e.g. energetic and enth

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO und andere Zitierweisen

9

Glaeser, Sharon S., Katie L. Edwards, Stephen Paris, Candace Scarlata, Bob Lee, Nadja Wielebnowski, Shawn Finnell, Chaleamchat Somgird, and Janine L. Brown. "Characterization of Longitudinal Testosterone, Cortisol, and Musth in Male Asian Elephants (Elephas maximus), Effects of Aging, and Adrenal Responses to Social Changes and Health Events." Animals 12, no. 10 (May 23, 2022): 1332. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ani12101332.

Der volle Inhalt der Quelle

Annotation:

The conservation of endangered species and sustainability of managed populations requires considerations to ensure the health and welfare of individuals. Male elephants experience a biological phenomenon called “musth”, which is characterized by increased testosterone production, temporal gland secretion and urine dribbling, heightened aggression and sexual behavior, and therefore can pose unique challenges for human safety and animal welfare. This study characterized longitudinal (9 to 22 years) patterns of circulating testosterone and cortisol in relation to musth in four adult Asian elephan

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO und andere Zitierweisen

10

Gunderson, Alex R., Amélie Fargevieille, and Daniel A. Warner. "Egg incubation temperature does not influence adult heat tolerance in the lizard Anolis sagrei." Biology Letters 16, no. 1 (January 2020): 20190716. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rsbl.2019.0716.

Der volle Inhalt der Quelle

Annotation:

Extreme heat events are becoming more common as a result of anthropogenic global change. Developmental plasticity in physiological thermal limits could help mitigate the consequences of thermal extremes, but data on the effects of early temperature exposure on thermal limits later in life are rare, especially for vertebrate ectotherms. We conducted an experiment that to our knowledge is the first to isolate the effect of egg (i.e. embryonic) thermal conditions on adult heat tolerance in a reptile. Eggs of the lizard Anolis sagrei were incubated under one of three fluctuating thermal regimes th

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO und andere Zitierweisen

11

Benton, Michael J. "Hyperthermal-driven mass extinctions: killing models during the Permian–Triassic mass extinction." Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences 376, no. 2130 (September 3, 2018): 20170076. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rsta.2017.0076.

Der volle Inhalt der Quelle

Annotation:

Many mass extinctions of life in the sea and on land have been attributed to geologically rapid heating, and in the case of the Permian–Triassic and others, driven by large igneous province volcanism. The Siberian Traps eruptions raised ambient temperatures to 35–40°C. A key question is how massive eruptions during these events, and others, could have killed life in the sea and on land; proposed killers are reviewed here. In the oceans, benthos and plankton were killed by anoxia–euxinia and lethal heating, respectively, and the habitable depth zone was massively reduced. On land, the combinati

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO und andere Zitierweisen

12

Dionne, Janis M. "Determinants of Blood Pressure in Neonates and Infants." Hypertension 77, no. 3 (March 3, 2021): 781–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1161/hypertensionaha.120.14587.

Der volle Inhalt der Quelle

Annotation:

The blood pressure (BP) of neonates, especially those born premature, changes rapidly over the first days and weeks of life. Neonatal BPs may be affected by maternal factors, perinatal factors or events, and intrinsic or extrinsic infant factors. Unfortunately, the effect of many maternal health and disease states has only been studied in small numbers or has shown conflicting results. Many events around the time of delivery have the potential to influence the neonatal BP, and while definitive studies are often lacking, some observational data support physiological expectations. The strongest

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO und andere Zitierweisen

13

Forrest, Jessica, and Abraham J. Miller-Rushing. "Toward a synthetic understanding of the role of phenology in ecology and evolution." Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences 365, no. 1555 (October 12, 2010): 3101–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rstb.2010.0145.

Der volle Inhalt der Quelle

Annotation:

Phenology affects nearly all aspects of ecology and evolution. Virtually all biological phenomena—from individual physiology to interspecific relationships to global nutrient fluxes—have annual cycles and are influenced by the timing of abiotic events. Recent years have seen a surge of interest in this topic, as an increasing number of studies document phenological responses to climate change. Much recent research has addressed the genetic controls on phenology, modelling techniques and ecosystem-level and evolutionary consequences of phenological change. To date, however, these efforts have t

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO und andere Zitierweisen

14

Gong, Ningping, and Björn Thrandur Björnsson. "Leptin Signaling in the Rainbow Trout Central Nervous System Is Modulated by a Truncated Leptin Receptor Isoform." Endocrinology 155, no. 7 (July 1, 2014): 2445–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1210/en.2013-2131.

Der volle Inhalt der Quelle

Annotation:

Central leptin (Lep) signaling is important in control of appetite and energy balance in mammals, but information on Lep signaling and physiological roles in early vertebrates is still lacking. To elucidate fish Lep signaling activation and modulation, a long-form Lep receptor (LepRL) and a truncated LepR (LepRT) are functionally characterized from rainbow trout. The receptors generated in alternatively splicing events have identical extracellular and transmembrane domains but differ in the intracellular sequence, both in length and identity. Gene transfection experiments show that LepRL is ex

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO und andere Zitierweisen

15

Dada, Oluwagbenga, Vincenzo De Luca, Ali Bani-Fatemi, and Vincenzo De Luca. "S14. ANALYSIS OF METHYLATION AGE AND BLOOD CELL COMPOSITION IN SUBJECTS WITH CURRENT SUICIDE IDEATION." Schizophrenia Bulletin 46, Supplement_1 (April 2020): S36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/schbul/sbaa031.080.

Der volle Inhalt der Quelle

Annotation:

Abstract Background Suicidal Ideation (SI) remain an important and common risk factor affecting people with SCZ, who eventually attempt or complete suicide. Then the question is, what if factors (such as stressful life events and related molecular biomarkers) known to be involved in the aetiology of SCZ could help in predicting SI in this population? The accelerated aging hypothesis of SCZ posits that physiological changes associated with normal aging occur at an earlier age in individuals with SCZ than in the general population. Importantly, epigenetic changes may constitute an important comp

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO und andere Zitierweisen

16

Huang, Yu-Hsien, Amanda Rose Brown, Seres J. B. Cross, Jesus Cruz, Amber Rice, Stuti Jaiswal, and Ralph F. Fregosi. "Influence of prenatal nicotine exposure on development of the ventilatory response to hypoxia and hypercapnia in neonatal rats." Journal of Applied Physiology 109, no. 1 (July 2010): 149–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/japplphysiol.01036.2009.

Der volle Inhalt der Quelle

Annotation:

In a recent study (Huang YH et al. Respir Physiol Neurobiol 143: 1–8, 2004), we showed that prenatal nicotine exposure (PNE) increased the frequency of spontaneous apneic events on the first 2 days of life in unanesthetized neonatal rats. Here we test the hypothesis that PNE blunts chemoreceptor reflexes. Ventilatory responses to three levels each of hypoxia (inspired O2 fraction: 16, 12, and 10%) and hypercapnia (3, 6, and 9% inspired CO2 fraction, all in 50% O2, balance N2), and one level each of combined hypoxia-hypercapnia (H/H; 12% inspired O2 fraction/5% inspired CO2 fraction) and hypero

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO und andere Zitierweisen

17

Canovas, Sebastian, Raquel Romar, and Pilar Coy. "207 Female Reproductive Fluids and Epigenetics." Journal of Animal Science 99, Supplement_1 (May 1, 2021): 114. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jas/skab054.188.

Der volle Inhalt der Quelle

Annotation:

Abstract Physiological fertilization, and early embryo development, involves dramatic transcriptomic, epigenetic and morphological changes in a short temporal window. During this period gametes and early embryos are surrounded by reproductive fluids (oviductal and uterine), which contain nutrients, growth factors, hormones and extracellular vesicles acting as carriers of DNA, RNA, proteins and other factors with putative roles in intercellular communication. Under in vitro conditions, and in the absence of these fluids, embryos derived from Assisted Reproductive Technologies (ART) reveal trans

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO und andere Zitierweisen

18

Hunt, Penelope J., Eleanor M. Gurnell, Felicia A. Huppert, Christine Richards, A. Toby Prevost, John A. H. Wass, Joseph Herbert, and V. Krishna K. Chatterjee. "Improvement in Mood and Fatigue after Dehydroepiandrosterone Replacement in Addison’s Disease in a Randomized, Double Blind Trial." Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism 85, no. 12 (December 1, 2000): 4650–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1210/jcem.85.12.7022.

Der volle Inhalt der Quelle

Annotation:

Dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) and DHEA sulfate (DHEAS) are adrenal precursors of steroid biosynthesis and centrally acting neurosteroids. Glucocorticoid and mineralocorticoid deficiencies in Addison’s disease require life-long hormone replacement, but the associated failure of DHEA synthesis is not corrected. We conducted a randomized, double blind study in which 39 patients with Addison’s disease received either 50 mg oral DHEA daily for 12 weeks, followed by a 4-week washout period, then 12 weeks of placebo, or vice versa. After DHEA treatment, levels of DHEAS andΔ 4-androstenedione rose fro

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO und andere Zitierweisen

19

Garuglieri, Elisa, Jenny Marie Booth, Marco Fusi, Xinyuan Yang, Ramona Marasco, Tumeka Mbobo, Emanuela Clementi, Luciano Sacchi, and Daniele Daffonchio. "Morphological characteristics and abundance of prokaryotes associated with gills in mangrove brachyuran crabs living along a tidal gradient." PLOS ONE 17, no. 4 (April 14, 2022): e0266977. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0266977.

Der volle Inhalt der Quelle

Annotation:

Due to the chemico-physical differences between air and water, the transition from aquatic life to the land poses several challenges for animal evolution, necessitating morphological, physiological and behavioural adaptations. Microbial symbiosis is known to have played an important role in eukaryote evolution, favouring host adaptation under changing environmental conditions. We selected mangrove brachyuran crabs as a model group to investigate the prokaryotes associated with the gill of crabs dwelling at different tidal levels (subtidal, intertidal and supratidal). In these animals, the gill

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO und andere Zitierweisen

20

Netherer, Sigrid, Dineshkumar Kandasamy, Anna Jirosová, Blanka Kalinová, Martin Schebeck, and Fredrik Schlyter. "Interactions among Norway spruce, the bark beetle Ips typographus and its fungal symbionts in times of drought." Journal of Pest Science 94, no. 3 (February 22, 2021): 591–614. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10340-021-01341-y.

Der volle Inhalt der Quelle

Annotation:

AbstractResilience and functionality of European Norway spruce forests are increasingly threatened by mass outbreaks of the bark beetle Ips typographus promoted by heat, wind throw and drought. Here, we review current knowledge on Norway spruce and I. typographus interactions from the perspective of drought-stressed trees, host selection, colonisation behaviour of beetles, with multi-level effects of symbiotic ophiostomatoid fungi. By including chemo-ecological, molecular and behavioural perspectives, we provide a comprehensive picture on this complex, multitrophic system in the light of clima

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO und andere Zitierweisen

21

Zhou, Mo, Rui Li, Yi Chen, Yan Gao, Yuhao Wei, Meishan Lu, Jieren Xi, Zhizhou Lin, Xiaoyun Zheng, and Hong Jiang. "Impact of resistance exercise rehabilitation and whey protein supplementation in elderly patients with heart failure with preserved ejection fraction with sarcopenia: a study protocol for a randomised controlled trial." BMJ Open 12, no. 12 (December 2022): e066331. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2022-066331.

Der volle Inhalt der Quelle

Annotation:

IntroductionHeart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) affects more than half of the patients with heart failure. HFpEF and sarcopenia can interact with each other and contribute to reduced physiological function and increased mortality in elderly patients. Resistance training (RT) or resistance exercise rehabilitation (RER) may have benefits for elderly HFpEF patients with sarcopenia. Whey protein supplementation (WPS) may increase the effects of exercise on strength and muscle mass, in addition to promoting heart function and quality of life (QoL). However, studies are needed to

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO und andere Zitierweisen

22

Yakushevskaya, O. V. "Continuous combined low-dose hormone replacement therapy in perimenopause: an algorithm of choice." Meditsinskiy sovet = Medical Council, no. 3 (April 15, 2021): 113–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.21518/2079-701x-2021-3-113-118.

Der volle Inhalt der Quelle

Annotation:

In the age of broad medical options, women’s health has received sufficient attention. The different periods of a woman’s life are characterised by specific physiological changes, based on the age-related characteristics of the reproductive system. The onset of menopause can have a negative impact on health in varying degrees. Clinicians have a clear understanding of the effects of estrogen deficiency and the therapeutic options for managing it with menopausal hormone therapy (MHT) and alternative methods of treatment. However, to date, methods for optimising and individualising the correction

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO und andere Zitierweisen

23

Nadholta, Pooja. "Efficacy of Yoga on pregnancy outcome, J Altern Complement Med. 2005 Apr;11(2):237-44." Integrative Medicine Case Reports 1, no. 1 (2020): 37. http://dx.doi.org/10.38205/imcr.010137.

Der volle Inhalt der Quelle

Annotation:

Pregnancy is a unique and challenging state, both physically and mentally. This requires mental, physical and social adaptation. Pregnancy related complications like pregnancy induced hypertension, preeclampsia, physiological and psychological stress, impaired placentation directly affect the fetal growth and also health of the neonate. It is already shown by animal experimentation that pregnancy outcomes are directly affected by prenatal maternal stress and it results in early programming of various organ systems that permanently changes neuroendocrine regulation and behavior in offspring. Va

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO und andere Zitierweisen

24

Provenza, Frederick D., Juan J. Villalba, Carl D. Cheney, and Scott J. Werner. "Self-organization of foraging behaviour: From simplicity to complexity without goals." Nutrition Research Reviews 11, no. 2 (December 1998): 199–222. http://dx.doi.org/10.1079/nrr19980015.

Der volle Inhalt der Quelle

Annotation:

AbstractA herbivore faces challenges while foraging—ongoing changes in its physiological condition along with variation in the nutrient and toxin concentrations of foods, spatially and temporally—that make selecting a nutritious diet a vital affair. Foraging behaviours arise from simple rules that operate across levels of resolution from cells and organs to individuals and their interactions with social and physical environments. At all these levels, behaviour is a function of its consequences: a behaviour operating on the environment to induce changes is itself changed by those events. Thus,

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO und andere Zitierweisen

25

Valdes, Yirina, Nicole Viaene, Vivian Blok, Juan E. Palomares-Rius, and Maurice Moens. "Changes in the pre-parasitic developmental stage of Globodera rostochiensis in response to green manures." Nematology 14, no. 8 (2012): 925–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/156854112x635869.

Der volle Inhalt der Quelle

Annotation:

The sequence of events during the pre-parasitic and parasitic stages of the life cycle of Globodera rostochiensis, starting from hatching until host invasion and infection, is of major importance. Many of the physiological changes are initiated in the pre-parasitic stage in response to the influences exerted by the root diffusates of the host plant. The objectives of this study were to investigate whether root diffusates and extracts of green manures from Brassicaceae, in particular yellow mustard, fodder radish and rapeseed, have a direct effect on the pre-parasitic stage of G. rostochiensis.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO und andere Zitierweisen

26

Leiva, Félix P., Piero Calosi, and Wilco C. E. P. Verberk. "Scaling of thermal tolerance with body mass and genome size in ectotherms: a comparison between water- and air-breathers." Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences 374, no. 1778 (June 17, 2019): 20190035. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rstb.2019.0035.

Der volle Inhalt der Quelle

Annotation:

Global warming appears to favour smaller-bodied organisms, but whether larger species are also more vulnerable to thermal extremes, as suggested for past mass-extinction events, is still an open question. Here, we tested whether interspecific differences in thermal tolerance (heat and cold) of ectotherm organisms are linked to differences in their body mass and genome size (as a proxy for cell size). Since the vulnerability of larger, aquatic taxa to warming has been attributed to the oxygen limitation hypothesis, we also assessed how body mass and genome size modulate thermal tolerance in spe

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO und andere Zitierweisen

27

Grekhoff, R. "FRI0621-HPR CHANGES IN LOCUS OF CONTROL LEVEL IN PATIENTS WITH RHEUMATOID ARTHRITIS AFTER THE COURSE OF BIOFEEDBACK TRAINING." Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases 79, Suppl 1 (June 2020): 915.1–915. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/annrheumdis-2020-eular.1571.

Der volle Inhalt der Quelle

Annotation:

Background:Objectives:Our aim was to study the effect of biofeedback (BFB) training on the locus of control in patients suffering from rheumatoid arthritis (RA), and to justify the use of this method in the complex treatment of the disease.Methods:40 RA patients hospitalized in the rheumatology department were examined. The average age of patients was 48. 6 years ± 7.73 years (from 30 to 70 years), women accounted for the majority = 26 (86%), the average duration of the disease was 12 years ± 3.44 years. We use J. Rotter’s Locus of Control Scale in E.F.Bazhin adaptation. RA patients were divid

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO und andere Zitierweisen

28

Li, Xiaofeng, Yun Lu, and Xiantao Cheng. "STUDY ON THE EFFECT OF MINDFULNESS COGNITIVE BEHAVIOR THERAPY IN THE TREATMENT OF ANXIETY DISORDER -- BASED ON THE PERSPECTIVE OF INDIVIDUAL REHABILITATION." International Journal of Neuropsychopharmacology 25, Supplement_1 (July 1, 2022): A108—A109. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ijnp/pyac032.146.

Der volle Inhalt der Quelle

Annotation:

Abstract Background Among many psychotherapy, beck cognitive therapy was once regarded as a classic therapy for mood disorders and anxiety neurosis. A. T. Beck believes that people's emotional and behavioral problems are related to individual distorted cognition, and abnormal cognition produces abnormal emotion and behavior. A large number of “Automatic negative thinking” In the minds of patients with depression is the root cause of mood disorders such as depression and anxiety. Finding and correcting these unreasonable cognitive patterns is the key to treatment. However, from the perspective

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO und andere Zitierweisen

29

Bashkina, O. A., M. A. Samotrueva, A. K. Azhikova, and L. R. Paknnova. "NEUROIMMUNOENDOCRINE REGULATION OF THE SKIN FUNCTIONING." Medical Immunology (Russia) 21, no. 5 (December 13, 2019): 807–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.15789/1563-0625-2019-5-807-820.

Der volle Inhalt der Quelle

Annotation:

The review deals with modern ideas of neuroimmunoendocrine regulation of physiological and pathophysiological processes in skin. The present data are provided which indicate to composite mechanisms of intercellular interactions in complex regulating systems (nervous, immune, endocrine) acting at the level of skin in normal conditions, as well during the posttraumatic period. We describe different modes for participation of endocrine and nervous systems in immunologically induced skin inflammation. The data are provided confirming localization of adrenergic receptors on membranes of immunocompe

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO und andere Zitierweisen

30

Bessonov, Alexey A., and Alexandra A. Gaivoronskaya. "Priming and Its Effects in Obtaining Forensically Relevant Information." Vestnik Tomskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta, no. 466 (2021): 207–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.17223/15617793/466/25.

Der volle Inhalt der Quelle

Annotation:

The article deals with the phenomenon of priming, its effects in obtaining and evaluating the testimony of interrogated persons in criminal cases. The problem of obtaining evidence is central to the criminal process and is considered as a system of actions of participants in the preliminary investigation related to the knowledge and modeling of past events, forecasting the investigation process in the future and obtaining evidentiary and orienting information. The analysis of the studied materials of criminal cases on 1,300 crimes against life and health, sexual integrity and sexual freedom of

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO und andere Zitierweisen

31

KENDLER, KENNETH S., JONATHAN W. KUHN, and CAROL A. PRESCOTT. "Childhood sexual abuse, stressful life events and risk for major depression in women." Psychological Medicine 34, no. 8 (November 2004): 1475–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s003329170400265x.

Der volle Inhalt der Quelle

Annotation:

Background. In animals, early trauma can produce long-lasting changes in sensitivity to the pathogenic effects of stress. To explore whether similar processes occur in humans, we examine whether childhood sexual abuse (CSA) in women alters sensitivity in adulthood to the depressogenic effects of stressful life events (SLEs).Method. A history of CSA was obtained from a population-based sample of 1404 female adult twins. Cox Proportional hazard models were used to predict onsets of episodes of DSM-III-R major depression (MD) in the past year from previously assessed levels of neuroticism (N), CS

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO und andere Zitierweisen

32

Wiley, John W. "III. Senescent enteric nervous system: lessons from extraintestinal sites and nonmammalian species." American Journal of Physiology-Gastrointestinal and Liver Physiology 283, no. 5 (November 1, 2002): G1020—G1026. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/ajpgi.00224.2002.

Der volle Inhalt der Quelle

Annotation:

Functional changes in GI motility associated with advanced age include slowing of gastric emptying, decreased peristalsis, and slowing of colonic transit. These changes appear to be associated with region-specific loss of neurons and impaired function. The mechanism(s) underlying physiological aging are likely to be multifactorial. Alterations in specific signal transduction pathways have been reported at the level of the receptor and postreceptor events including kinase expression and function, mitochondrial function, and activation of the apoptosis cascade. Advanced age is associated with in

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO und andere Zitierweisen

33

Grimm, Kevin, and Katerina Marcoulides. "Individual change and the timing and onset of important life events." International Journal of Behavioral Development 40, no. 1 (April 16, 2015): 87–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0165025415580806.

Der volle Inhalt der Quelle

Annotation:

Researchers are often interested in studying how the timing of a specific event affects concurrent and future development. When faced with such research questions there are multiple statistical models to consider and those models are the focus of this paper as well as their theoretical underpinnings and assumptions regarding the nature of the effect of the event on the developmental process. We discuss three models, all variants of growth models specified within the multilevel modeling framework, which conceptualize the developmental process and the effect of the event in different ways. These

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO und andere Zitierweisen

34

Sharabi, Moshe, Oriana Abboud Armaly, and Ola AbuHasan-Nabwani. "The Effect of Major Life Events on Individual's Work Centrality: Social and Economic Aspects." Review of European Studies 13, no. 4 (November 22, 2021): 46. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/res.v13n4p46.

Der volle Inhalt der Quelle

Annotation:

This unique study compares the change in work centrality among individuals (n=407) both those who did experience and those who did not experience major life events, over the course of twelve years. The data was collected via the &ldquo;Meaning of Work&rdquo; questionnaire that included questions on work and life events. Special analysis of life events allows us to examine the causal nature of the relationship between life events and work centrality. The findings indicated that childbirth had an opposite effect on men&#39;s and women&#39;s work centrality. The work centrality of

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO und andere Zitierweisen

35

Bondar, Natalya P., Arina A. Lepeshko, and Vasiliy V. Reshetnikov. "Effects of Early-Life Stress on Social and Anxiety-Like Behaviors in Adult Mice: Sex-Specific Effects." Behavioural Neurology 2018 (2018): 1–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/1538931.

Der volle Inhalt der Quelle

Annotation:

Stressful events in an early postnatal period have critical implications for the individual’s life and can increase later risk for psychiatric disorders. The aim of this study was to investigate the influence of early-life stress on the social behavior of adult male and female mice. C57Bl/6 mice were exposed to maternal separation (MS, 3 h once a day) or handling (HD, 15 min once a day) on postnatal day 2 through 14. Adult male and female mice were tested for social behavior in the social interaction test and for individual behavior in the plus-maze and open-field tests. Female mice exposed to

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO und andere Zitierweisen

36

Riese, Harriëtte, Harold Snieder, Bertus F. Jeronimus, Tellervo Korhonen, Richard J. Rose, Jaakko Kaprio, and Johan Ormel. "Timing of Stressful Life Events Affects Stability and Change of Neuroticism." European Journal of Personality 28, no. 2 (March 2014): 193–200. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/per.1929.

Der volle Inhalt der Quelle

Annotation:

Neuroticism is a predictor of many health problems. To study the determinants of within–subject change in neuroticism, three hypotheses were tested: (i) subjects who experienced stressful life events (SLEs) show an increase in neuroticism; (ii) high baseline neuroticism moderated this effect; and (iii) recent SLEs had a greater impact on neuroticism than distant SLEs. Data came from the Finnish Twin Cohort. Neuroticism data were collected in 1975 and 1981 and SLEs data in 1981 (n = 21 085). By entering baseline neuroticism as a predictor for neuroticism at follow–up, the outcome measure was ch

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO und andere Zitierweisen

37

Thomas, SA, E. Friedmann, F. Wimbush, and E. Schron. "Psychological factors and survival in the cardiac arrhythmia suppression trial (CAST): a reexamination." American Journal of Critical Care 6, no. 2 (March 1, 1997): 116–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.4037/ajcc1997.6.2.116.

Der volle Inhalt der Quelle

Annotation:

BACKGROUND: Evaluating the independent effects of psychosocial and physiological factors on survival of cardiac patients is difficult because it requires obtaining extensive physiological and psychosocial data and long-term follow-up of high-risk patients. OBJECTIVES: To examine the independent contributions of psychosocial and physiological status to survival of patients who had had myocardial infarction. METHODS: The sample consisted of 348 patients in the Cardiac Arrhythmia Suppression Trial who had asymptomatic ventricular arrhythmias after myocardial infarction. Psychosocial status was as

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO und andere Zitierweisen

38

Jackson, Joshua J., and Emorie D. Beck. "Personality Development Beyond the Mean: Do Life Events Shape Personality Variability, Structure, and Ipsative Continuity?" Journals of Gerontology: Series B 76, no. 1 (July 16, 2020): 20–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/geronb/gbaa093.

Der volle Inhalt der Quelle

Annotation:

Abstract Objectives Life experiences are thought to prompt changes in personality. However, existing studies find few replicable mean-level changes in personality following life events. The focus on mean-level change may obscure other types of personality change that are not routinely studied in the context of life events. These are variability in response, structural, and ipsative change. Methods The current proposal examines whether major life events (e.g., divorce and job loss) affect these 3 understudied types of personality trait change using 3 waves of Big Five trait data in a large-scal

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO und andere Zitierweisen

39

Morley, Catherine. "Development and Use of The Organizational Framework For Exploring Nutrition Narratives." Critical Dietetics 3, no. 2 (December 31, 2016): 32–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.32920/cd.v3i2.1008.

Der volle Inhalt der Quelle

Annotation:

A hermeneutic phenomenology was undertaken to explore eating and feeding experiences with 11 women living with changed health status and who had household feeding responsibilities. Thematic analysis yielded two distinct narratives; those in Life-the-Same (LS) group (n=3; participants whose lives were relatively the same after a period of adjustment), and the Life Altered (LA) group (n=8) (those whose lives were completely altered as a result of their condition). Participants in the LS group had adjusted to new dietary, exercise, and medication routines, achieved physiologic goals, and retained

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO und andere Zitierweisen

40

Yang, Hyun-Jeong, Eugene Koh, Min-Kyu Sung, and Hojung Kang. "Changes Induced by Mind–Body Intervention Including Epigenetic Marks and Its Effects on Diabetes." International Journal of Molecular Sciences 22, no. 3 (January 28, 2021): 1317. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms22031317.

Der volle Inhalt der Quelle

Annotation:

Studies have evidenced that epigenetic marks associated with type 2 diabetes (T2D) can be inherited from parents or acquired through fetal and early-life events, as well as through lifelong environments or lifestyles, which can increase the risk of diabetes in adulthood. However, epigenetic modifications are reversible, and can be altered through proper intervention, thus mitigating the risk factors of T2D. Mind–body intervention (MBI) refers to interventions like meditation, yoga, and qigong, which deal with both physical and mental well-being. MBI not only induces psychological changes, such

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO und andere Zitierweisen

41

Larouche, Richard, Ulises Charles Rodriguez, Ransimala Nayakarathna, and David R. Scott. "Effect of Major Life Events on Travel Behaviours: A Scoping Review." Sustainability 12, no. 24 (December 12, 2020): 10392. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su122410392.

Der volle Inhalt der Quelle

Annotation:

The transportation sector accounts for about a quarter of global greenhouse gas emissions. Previous research suggests that major life events may be “windows of opportunity” for travel behaviour change. Our scoping review examined the effects of seven events (transitions to secondary school, post-secondary studies, labour market, marriage, parenthood, retirement, and relocation) on travel behaviours. Five databases were searched (MEDLINE, APA PsycINFO, Web of Science, SportDISCUS, and ProQuest Dissertations and Theses) and 80 articles met inclusion criteria. Relocation was the most commonly exa

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO und andere Zitierweisen

42

Corvite, Shanley, Ben Zefeng Zhang, and Oliver L. Haimson. "Social Media's Role During Identity Changes Related to Major Life Events." Proceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction 6, CSCW2 (November 7, 2022): 1–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/3555219.

Der volle Inhalt der Quelle

Annotation:

Major life events can cause great upheaval in one's life. Many people perceive their identities to change due to major life events. During identity shifts, impression management and self-presentation, online communities, and social media affordances can allow individuals to better facilitate their experiences. To examine how people perceive their identity to change during major events and how they use social media in the process, we interviewed 28 participants who recently experienced major life events. We found that many people perceived their identity to change through various avenues that t

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO und andere Zitierweisen

43

McEwen, B. "004.From molecules to mind: stress, allostasis and integration of brain and body." Reproduction, Fertility and Development 16, no. 9 (2004): 4. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/srb04abs004.

Der volle Inhalt der Quelle

Annotation:

The mind involves the whole body and two-way communication between the brain and the cardiovascular, immune and other systems via neural and endocrine mechanisms. Stress is a condition of the mind and a factor in the expression of disease that differs among individuals. A broader view is that it is not just the dramatic stressful events that exact their toll but rather the many events of daily life that elevates activities of physiological systems so as to cause some measure of wear and tear. We call this wear and tear 'allostatic load', and it reflects not only the impact of life experiences

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO und andere Zitierweisen

44

Wade, Mark, Margaret A. Sheridan, Charles H. Zeanah, Nathan A. Fox, Charles A. Nelson, and Katie A. McLaughlin. "Environmental determinants of physiological reactivity to stress: The interacting effects of early life deprivation, caregiving quality, and stressful life events." Development and Psychopathology 32, no. 5 (December 2020): 1732–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0954579420001327.

Der volle Inhalt der Quelle

Annotation:

AbstractChildren who spend their early lives in institutions experience profound psychosocial deprivation that is associated with altered stress response system development. Here, we used data from a longitudinal randomized controlled trial of foster care for institutionally reared children to examine whether caregiving quality and stressful life events (SLEs) in early adolescence (age 12) influence patterns of hypothalamic–pituitary–adrenal (HPA) axis and sympathetic nervous system (SNS) reactivity. Controlling for the effect of institutional care, higher caregiving quality at age 12 was asso

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO und andere Zitierweisen

45

Paluch, Amanda E., Robin P. Shook, Gregory A. Hand, Daniel P. O’Connor, Sara Wilcox, Clemens Drenowatz, Meghan Baruth, Stephanie Burgess, and Steven N. Blair. "The Influence of Life Events and Psychological Stress on Objectively Measured Physical Activity: A 12-Month Longitudinal Study." Journal of Physical Activity and Health 15, no. 5 (May 1, 2018): 374–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/jpah.2017-0304.

Der volle Inhalt der Quelle

Annotation:

Background: This study examined how life event occurrences and stressfulness influence objectively measured light through vigorous physical activity (PA) among young adults. Methods: Every 3 months over a 12-month period, 404 healthy young adults completed questionnaires on the occurrence and stress of 16 life events and wore an accelerometer for 10 days. Results: A modest positive relationship was seen between cumulative life event occurrences [between effect: β = 22.2 (9.7) min/d, P = .02] and cumulative stress [between effect: β = 7.6 (2.9) min/d, P = .01] with light through vigorous PA amo

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO und andere Zitierweisen

46

Wolff, Julia K., Svenja M. Spuling, Ann-Kristin Beyer, Maja Wiest, and Susanne Wurm. "DO SERIOUS HEALTH EVENTS CHANGE HOW WE VIEW OUR OWN AGING? ON THE ROLE OF CARDIOVASCULAR EVENTS." Innovation in Aging 3, Supplement_1 (November 2019): S787. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/geroni/igz038.2897.

Der volle Inhalt der Quelle

Annotation:

Abstract Several studies have demonstrated beneficial effects of views on aging (VoA) on health, while the reverse relationship is seldom in focus. Serious health events (e.g., myocardial infarction) are life-threatening and remind individuals of the finitude of life possibly changing their VoA. The present study investigates the effect of cardiovascular events (CVE) on longitudinal changes in VoA using pooled data of three waves of the German Ageing Survey (2008, 2011, 2014, age-range: 40-95 years). To account for alternative explanations, individuals without CVE were matched to the individua

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO und andere Zitierweisen

47

Rahman, Osmud, and Hong Yu. "Key antecedents to the shopping behaviours and preferences of aging consumers." Journal of Fashion Marketing and Management: An International Journal 23, no. 2 (May 13, 2019): 193–208. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jfmm-12-2018-0165.

Der volle Inhalt der Quelle

Annotation:

Purpose The purpose of this paper is to gain a deeper understanding of how income, cognitive age, physiological change and life-changing events may affect older consumers’ shopping behaviours and preferences. Design/methodology/approach In-depth semi-structured interview was employed for this study. In total, 13 informants were recruited in Toronto, including 11 females and 2 males aged between 51 and 80 years. Content analysis and holistic interpretation were employed for data analysis. Findings According to the findings, price was a major concern to many informants regardless of their income

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO und andere Zitierweisen

48

Oduor, Loreto Atieno, Willis Owino, Elijah M. Ateka, and Jane Ambuko. "Effect of Surface Coatings on the Shelf life and Quality of Cassava." Journal of Food Research 7, no. 1 (December 20, 2017): 46. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/jfr.v7n1p46.

Der volle Inhalt der Quelle

Annotation:

Cassava (Manihot esculenta) is grown as an important dietary source of carbohydrates for communities in a number of African countries. However, Cassava is susceptible to postharvest physiological deterioration which affects its quality and leads to the unpalatability and unmarketability of roots after harvest. Edible surface coatings have been found to be effective in preserving the quality of various perishable food products. This study was undertaken with the objective of determining the best combinations and concentrations of both xanthan gum and guar gum capable as a technology for extendi

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO und andere Zitierweisen

49

KESSING, L. V., E. AGERBO, and P. B. MORTENSEN. "Does the impact of major stressful life events on the risk of developing depression change throughout life?" Psychological Medicine 33, no. 7 (September 25, 2003): 1177–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0033291703007852.

Der volle Inhalt der Quelle

Annotation:

Background. It is unclear whether there is an interaction of ageing on the association between major life events and onset of depression.Method. This was a population-based nested case–control study with linkage of the Danish Psychiatric Central Research Register and the Integrated Database for Longitudinal Labour Market Research. The study includes data on all admissions at psychiatric wards in Denmark from 1981 to 1998 and data on sociodemographic variables and death/suicide of first-degree relatives.Results. A total of 13006 patients who received a diagnosis of depression at the first ever

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO und andere Zitierweisen

50

Wingfield, John C., Jonathan H. Pérez, Jesse S. Krause, Karen R. Word, Paulina L. González-Gómez, Simeon Lisovski, and Helen E. Chmura. "How birds cope physiologically and behaviourally with extreme climatic events." Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences 372, no. 1723 (May 8, 2017): 20160140. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rstb.2016.0140.

Der volle Inhalt der Quelle

Annotation:

As global climate change progresses, the occurrence of potentially disruptive climatic events such as storms are increasing in frequency, duration and intensity resulting in higher mortality and reduced reproductive success. What constitutes an extreme climatic event? First we point out that extreme climatic events in biological contexts can occur in any environment. Focusing on field and laboratory data on wild birds we propose a mechanistic approach to defining and investigating what extreme climatic events are and how animals cope with them at physiological and behavioural levels. The life

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO und andere Zitierweisen

Wir bieten Rabatte auf alle Premium-Pläne für Autoren, deren Werke in thematische Literatursammlungen aufgenommen wurden. Kontaktieren Sie uns, um einen einzigartigen Promo-Code zu erhalten!