Auswahl der wissenschaftlichen Literatur zum Thema „Housing assistance payment“

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Zeitschriftenartikel zum Thema "Housing assistance payment"

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Suryanto, Budiman Rusli, Nina Karlina und Candradewini. „ANALYSIS OF HOUSING FINANCE POLICIES FOR LOW-INCOME COMMUNITY IN WEST BANDUNG, WEST JAVA PROVINCE, INDONESIA“. Humanities & Social Sciences Reviews 7, Nr. 4 (07.10.2019): 1038–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.18510/hssr.2019.74142.

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Purpose of the study: The research aims to analyze the financing of housing construction in West Bandung, West Java Province, Indonesia. Methodology: The research method used a qualitative approach. Primary data obtained through interview, while secondary data through literature study. The validity of the data obtained from the informants is tested through the triangulation technique. The data analysis technique is done by doing description and analysis of the object under study. Results: The results show that housing finance policy in West Bandung through advance assistance, interest subsidy, housing financing liquidity facility (FLPP in Indonesia) and direct assistance. Advance payment policies, interest subsidies and FLPP are channeled through banks targeting low-income, bankable communities. The non-bankable community is assisted through the Self-Help Housing Stimulant Stimulation Program from the central government, the Unfit Home Program from the provincial and district governments. Applications of this study: This research can be used for the universities, teachers, and students.
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Hearne, Rory, und Mary Murphy. „An absence of rights: Homeless families and social housing marketisation in Ireland“. Administration 66, Nr. 2 (01.05.2018): 9–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/admin-2018-0016.

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AbstractThis paper discusses the outcomes of a participatory research process with homeless parents living in Dublin-based emergency accommodation, during which a critical appraisal of a range of government schemes was coconstructed. The focus is on examining the impacts on vulnerable families of the marketisation of social housing. This is examined through the homeless families’ attempts to procure private rented housing using the Housing Assistance Payment (HAP) and their experience of life in family hub emergency accommodation. The significant challenges experienced by homeless families are examined from the perspectives of human rights and capability theory. The paper concludes that the Rent Supplement, Rental Accommodation Scheme and HAP are costly market-oriented schemes and unlikely to provide satisfactory long-term housing solutions, while family hubs are far from ideal from a capability or human rights perspective. Only a significant increase in the direct provision of social housing by local authorities and housing associations can provide ontological security and well-being, and advance human-rights-based social housing.
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Shirokova, L. N., V. A. Skovpen’ und V. P. Starokozheva. „REFLECTION OF NATIONAL DEVELOPMENT GOALS OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION IN GENERAL AND INDUSTRY AGREEMENTS“. Social & labor researches 41, Nr. 4 (2020): 94–110. http://dx.doi.org/10.34022/2658-3712-2020-41-4-94-110.

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Sectoral agreements are an important link in the system of social partnership, since the stipulated obligations of the parties increase the responsibility of employers for the employee health, decent wages and their timely indexing, as well as assistance to working women with children, support for workers to purchase housing, employment of youth, etc. others. The aim of the article is to analyze the content of the General and sectoral agreements in force as of 2020, in connection with the included national goals defined in the Decree of the President of the Russian Federation of July 21, 2020 No. 474 and characterizing their achievement of target indicators. The authors studied the practice of setting the minimum wage in industry agreements. They revealed that guarantees for minimum wage are applied in 43 sectoral agreements out of 61. The majority of sectoral agreements do not consider the decisions of the Constitutional Court of the Russian Federation about excluding individual compensation payments in the minimum wage. Also, less than half of the sectoral agreements include the guarantee for the tariff part of wages: it was only in 24 out of 61 sectoral agreements, while in 17 of them it was at the level of 60-70%. Due to the fact that in Article 134 of the Labor Code of the Russian Federation, the subject to indexation is not specified - the wage fund, wages or the tariff part of it - industry agreements present different options for indexing wages at rates higher than inflation. The authors analyzed sectoral agreements on the application of compensation and incentive payments, measures to improve the housing conditions of workers (payment of compensation, provision of loans / loans on favorable terms), as well as assistance to young workers (up to 35 years old) to purchase housing and set up a household. The paper considers solving these issues in the sectoral agreements of Germany and France. The conclusion is that the sectoral agreements provide for a significant list of guarantees that contribute to the implementation of the Decree of the President of the Russian Federation "On the national development goals of the Russian Federation for the period up to 2030".
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Akimova, Svetlana L. „The daily life of people with disabilities: experience of Lappeenranta“. Pediatrician (St. Petersburg) 7, Nr. 2 (15.06.2016): 145–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.17816/ped72145-153.

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The article is devoted to the experience of social services in South Karelia (region of Finland) in respect of different types of urban support for disabled people in the areas of employment, housing and hobbies. The article describes the work of institutions providing assistance to people with disabilities and the services which are being provided by social service Eksote in Lappeenranta, Imatra and Parikkale. The article describes the work of centers round the clock monitoring and employment for the day, as well as the daily lives of people with Down syndrome, severe autism, intellectual disabilities. The attention is focused on the best practices in Finland, enabling the disabled child to engage in open employment. The article informs about the kinds of financial support for disabled people in Finland and assistance from the National Insurance Institute Kela, including the payment of rental housing. This article describes the features and differences of the centers around the clock care for people with disabilities in South Karelia: Houses “Petyayamyaki” and Private accommodation center “Villa of Karelia “for people requiring intensive care. The article describes the features of the day centers of employment for people with disabilities in Finland: the Center for Independent Living Support “Arttu” and Center “Valtsy.” According to the official position of the Government of Finland, persons with disabilities have the same rights as all other citizens of the country, and they have possibility to make decisions about their own lives. The Finnish system of medical and social rehabilitation of people with disabilities deserves the attention and replication in Russia.
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BUCKLEY, CYNTHIA. „Obligations and expectations: renegotiating pensions in the Russian Federation“. Continuity and Change 13, Nr. 2 (August 1998): 317–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0268416097003032.

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Changing established systems of government entitlement is a thorny proposition, even for popular states with sturdy holds on the reigns of power. The Russian Federation, in the throes of a severe economic downturn, extreme political instability and social crisis, has nonetheless altered the official stance toward forms of entitlement from the previous regime. Benefits cut from the ‘social contract’ have included guaranteed employment, free post-secondary education and access to state-subsidized apartments, in attempts to redefine the lines of authority and responsibility between citizens and the state. Other lines of responsibility appear sacrosanct. The Soviet pension system, more specifically the old age and service pensions, remains in place, but with extreme delays in payment, poor indexing to the cost of living and high levels of tax evasion.In this article I examine the ways in which both the legacy of Soviet pension policies and post-1991 economic and social trends have constrained policy options concerning pension reform, particularly in reference to old age pensions, and prevented a serious re-evaluation of pension provision. The Russian Federation government inherited a pension system ill-equipped to cope with its aging population. However, the previous pension system did deliver payments on a regular basis to nearly one in five citizens before 1991. Unlike other areas of often unfulfillable social services guarantees (housing for families, quality health care and free access to higher education), the pension system represented a Soviet social programme that provided consistent direct assistance to a large proportion of the population. Pension payments were an expected entitlement.
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Paramole, Kabir Olawale. „An Evaluation of Application of Zakat for Poverty Alleviation among Muslims in Iba Housing Estate, Lagos State, Nigeria“. International Journal of Zakat 5, Nr. 2 (30.09.2020): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.37706/ijaz.v5i2.200.

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No Islāmic Scholar in Lagos State will deny the fact that, Zakāt is the most abandoned out of the five pillars of Islām . Even, the few affluent Muslims who pay attention to it may not be perfect in its annual deduction and disbursement. This study assessed and evaluated the application of Zakāt as employed by Iba Housing Estate Zakāt Agency for Poverty Alleviation with a view of determining its success in ameliorating poverty among Muslims in the community. Using field and library based researches; it has been found that the agency has recorded a very little success in its few years of operation with the small fund available to operate upon. Its best practices include, rendering of support and assistance to the needy and the poor challenged with health problems, widows, orphans etc. within the area. However, the sources of income of the agency are circumscribed to only Zakāt payment which cannot create an avenue for outstanding impacts. The study recommends among others, that in order to contribute immensely to reduce poverty, as well as to be able to cover the needs of the poor Muslims in the community, the agency should diversify its efforts in getting more funds from other lawful sources, groups, agencies and wealthy individuals who have been showing interest in supporting their cause.
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Handayani, Fitri, Rahman Ambo Masse und Sunuwati Sunuwati. „IMPLEMENTASI AKAD MURABAHAH PADA PEMBIAYAAN KPR DI BANK TABUNGAN NEGARA SYARIAH PAREPARE“. BANCO: Jurnal Manajemen dan Perbankan Syariah 1, Nr. 1 (01.05.2019): 45–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.35905/banco.v1i1.700.

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This study discusses the implementation of murabahah contracts on mortgage financing in the Parepare Islamic state savings bank. That the BTN Syariah bank is a unit of conventional Bank BTN which raises doubts about mortgage financing, whether or not it has implemented murabahah contracts in mortgage financing or not. As recommended by the DSN fatwa and Indonesian banks. This study aims to determine the implementation of the murabahah contract on mortgage financing at the Parepare Syariah State Savings Bank. The results of this study indicate that: (1) the financing mechanism for mortgages at Bank BTN Syariah Parepare is in accordance with the rules of banks and government, the rules governed by the government are the rules regarding subsidized mortgages stipulated in PermenPUPR Number 21 / PRT / M / 2016 concerning convenience and or assistance in obtaining houses for low income people. PermenPUPR Number 26 / PRT / M / 2016 concerning changes to the ministerial regulations on public works and public housing number 21 / PRT / M / 2016 and PermenPUPR Republic of Indonesia Number 425 / KPTS / M / 2015 concerning limits on house selling prices that can be obtained through credit or financing of prosperous home ownership. (2) Implementation of murabahah contract at BTN Syariah Parepare bank, terms and conditions are in accordance with the principle of murabahah contract, murabahah contract has not implemented well on mortgage products at BTN Syariah Parepare bank due to the existence of murabahah contract elements which are not in accordance with the fatwa of the board national sharia-MUI. The element of the murabahah contract that is not in accordance with the DSN-MUI fatwa is the down payment and rescheduling. The elements of the murabahah contract are in accordance with the DSN-MUI fatwa, namely discounts, settlement of accounts receivable, fines and accelerated repayments.
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Hanson, Russell L. „Democracy, Justice, and the Welfare State: Reconstructing Public Care. By Julie Anne White. University Park: Pennsylvania State University Press, 2000. 173p. $35.00, cloth, $17.95 paper.“ American Political Science Review 95, Nr. 2 (Juni 2001): 469–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0003055401302022.

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Modern welfare states offer cash payments, public housing, medical assistance, food subsidies, and a wide range of social services to needy individuals. The assistance is rendered by professional social workers and administrators who have the authority (and responsibility) to determine who is needy, what their needs are, and how those needs can be met equitably and efficiently. This top-down approach is both ineffective and paternalistic, according to Julie Anne White, who advocates a system of care based on democratic delib- eration rather than bureaucratic rationality.
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Pollard, Booth, Jancey, Mackintosh, Pulker, Wright, Begley et al. „Long-Term Food Insecurity, Hunger and Risky Food Acquisition Practices: A Cross-Sectional Study of Food Charity Recipients in an Australian Capital City“. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 16, Nr. 15 (01.08.2019): 2749. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph16152749.

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Inadequate social protection, stagnant wages, unemployment, and homelessness are associated with Australian household food insecurity. Little is known about the recipients of food charity and whether their needs are being met. This cross-sectional study of 101 food charity recipients in Perth, Western Australia, measured food security, weight status, sociodemographic characteristics and food acquisition practices. Seventy-nine percent were male, aged 21–79 years, 90% were unemployed, 87% received social assistance payments, and 38% were homeless. Ninety-one percent were food insecure, 80% with hunger, and 56% had gone a day or more without eating in the previous week. Fifty-seven percent had used food charity for ≥1 year, and, of those, 7.5 years was the mode. Charitable services were the main food source in the previous week, however 76% used multiple sources. Begging for money for food (36%), begging for food (32%), stealing food or beverages (34%), and taking food from bins (28%) was commonplace. The omnipresence and chronicity of food insecurity, reliance on social security payments, and risky food acquisition suggest that both the social protection and charitable food systems are failing. Urgent reforms are needed to address the determinants of food insecurity (e.g., increased social assistance payments, employment and housing support) and the adequacy, appropriateness and effectiveness of food charity.
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Henger, Ralph, und Judith Niehues. „Der Drehtüreffekt zwischen Wohngeld und Grundsicherung“. Sozialer Fortschritt 68, Nr. 10 (01.10.2019): 791–817. http://dx.doi.org/10.3790/sfo.68.10.791.

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Zusammenfassung Für Haushalte mit niedrigen Einkommen können Veränderungen der Haushaltsstruktur oder eine Einkommenserhöhung durch Arbeitsaufnahme oder -ausweitung einzelner Haushaltsmitglieder einen Systemwechsel von der Grundsicherung zum Wohngeld oder umgekehrt nach sich ziehen. Hinzu kommt das Problem, dass das Wohngeldsystem nicht wie die Regelsätze der Grundsicherung jedes Jahr angepasst wird. Durch die Nichtanpassung wechseln Haushalte aus dem Wohngeld in die Grundsicherung hinein oder in den Nicht-Transferbezug. Werden die Wohngeldleistungen im Rahmen einer Reform erhöht, dann werden viele dieser Haushalte wieder ins Wohngeldsystem zurückgeholt. Dieser Wechsel kann als Drehtüreffekt bezeichnet werden. Mit Hilfe von Mikrosimulationsrechnungen wird gezeigt, wie groß der Drehtüreffekt ist. Zudem werden Wirkungen verschiedener Varianten einer möglichen Dynamisierung des Wohngeldsystems abgeschätzt. Abstract: The Swing-Door Effect between Housing Allowances and the Social Assistance System in Germany For low-income households, changes in the household structure or an increase in their income through taking up or expanding work for individual household members may result in a change from the social assistance system (Grundsicherung) to the housing allowances system (Wohngeld) or vice versa. In addition, there is the problem that the housing benefit system is not adjusted every year like the payments in the subsistence welfare system. The non-adjustment cause households to grow out of housing subsidies and into subsistence welfare system. When housing benefits are increased in a reform, many households come back into the housing benefit system. This change can be called the swing door effect. We show with a microsimulation model the size and relevance of this effect. In addition, the decline in the number of recipients and in expenditure is broken down into various components. Also effects of different variants of a dynamization of the housing benefit system are estimated.
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Dissertationen zum Thema "Housing assistance payment"

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Connaughton, Mark. „Between a Rock and a Hard Place : Navigating the Housing Pathways of Newcomers in Ireland“. Thesis, Malmö universitet, Institutionen för Urbana Studier (US), 2021. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:mau:diva-44367.

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This thesis presents research into the housing pathways of newcomers in Ireland who receive status to remain in the country and come through the Irish direct provision reception system. In the global context of financialisation of housing and local context of state reliance on the private market to provide housing to all sections of society, cities in Ireland are experiencing severe housing crises like many other cities across the globe, characterised by shortage, increasing rents and persistent homelessness rates. Meanwhile, in response to increased migration and heightened border anxieties, Ireland has sought to deter forced migrants, in this case with dispersed and unattractive direct provision reception centres. What happens then to newcomers with status to remain in Ireland, an already particularly vulnerable group in the housing system, when they have to enter this system in crisis after year-long stays in dispersed reception centres? This thesis addresses this question, looking at the specific effects of the Irish housing regime, with its unique local and recognisable global characteristics, and Irish reception policy, with its particular direct provision system, on newcomers’ search for housing. For context, the historical development and current features of the Irish housing regime, as well as migration and reception policy are traced and outlined. The thesis then tracks previous literature from international and Irish settings that deals with the issue of housing for newcomers in the Global North, including the historical development of the field and its current trends. The research design makes use of a cross-sectional, mixed-method approach to achieve its objectives. Using a constructionist housing pathways framework of analysis, accompanied by important concepts from thinkers such as Lefebvre, Agamben and Bengtsson & Borevi, the research draws on a mixture of surveys and follow-up interviews to examine the constraints, structures, strategies and outcomes of households when they have been granted status to remain in Ireland and must leave reception centres and find their own housing. The research identifies identity and power as two crucial factors in the navigation of housing pathways for newcomers and shows the detrimental effect of the retreat of the state from housing provision and reliance on marketised social housing provision on the right to housing for this group. Finally, the thesis recommends potential future studies and the policy implications of the research, in light of the difficulties of finding housing through the HAP scheme reported in this research, urge caution for proposed further reliance on marketised social housing provision for newcomers.
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Bücher zum Thema "Housing assistance payment"

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United States. Government Accountability Office. Mortgage financing: Additional action needed to manage risks of FHA-insured loans with down payment assistance : report to the Chairman, Subcommittee on Housing and Community Opportunity, Committee on Financial Services, House of Representatives. Washington, D.C: GAO, 2005.

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United States. Government Accountability Office. Project-based rental assistance: HUD should streamline its processes to ensure timely housing assistance payments : report to congressional requesters. Washington, D.C: GAO, 2005.

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United States. Congress. House. Committee on Financial Services. Subcommittee on Housing and Community Opportunity. Promoting the American dream of homeownership through downpayment assistance: Hearing before the Subcommittee on Housing and Community Opportunity of the Committee on Financial Services, House of Representatives, One Hundred Eighth Congress, first session, April 8, 2003. Washington: U.S. G.P.O., 2003.

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The impact of late housing assistance payments on tenants and owners in the project-based rental assistance program: Hearing before the Subcommittee on Housing and Community Opportunity of the Committee on Financial Services, U.S. House of Representatives, One Hundred Tenth Congress, first session, October 17, 2007. Washington: U.S. G.P.O., 2008.

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United States. Congress. House. Committee on Banking, Finance, and Urban Affairs. Subcommittee on Housing and Community Development. Section 8 Housing Assistance Payments Program: Hearing before the Subcommittee on Housing and Community Development of the Committee on Banking, Finance, and Urban Affairs, House of Representatives, One Hundred Third Congress, first session, November 3, 1993. Washington: U.S. G.P.O., 1994.

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Homeowner downpayment assistance programs and related issues: Hearing before the Subcommittee on Housing and Community Opportunity of the Committee on Financial Services, U.S. House of Representatives, One Hundred Tenth Congress, first session, June 22, 2007. Washington: U.S. G.P.O., 2007.

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Office, General Accounting. Financial management: Profile of Army financial managers : report to the Assistant Secretary of the Army (Financial Management and Comptroller). Washington, D.C. (P.O. Box 37050, Washington, D.C. 20013): The Office, 1998.

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Office, General Accounting. Financial management: Profile of Air Force financial managers : report to the Assistant Secretary of the Air Force (Financial Management and Comptroller). Washington, D.C. (P.O. Box 37050, Washington, D.C. 20013): The Office, 1997.

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Office, General Accounting. Financial management: Profile of Navy and Marine Corps financial managers : report to the Acting Assistant Secretary of the Navy (Financial Management and Comptroller). Washington, D.C. (P.O. Box 37050, Washington, D.C. 20013): The Office, 1998.

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Library of Congress. Congressional Research Service, Hrsg. Home buyer assistance: Tax-deferred savings for down payment. [Washington, D.C.]: Congressional Research Service, Library of Congress, 1988.

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Buchteile zum Thema "Housing assistance payment"

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Hershkoff, Helen, und Stephen Loffredo. „Housing“. In Getting By, 635–730. Oxford University Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190080860.003.0007.

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This chapter discusses the major federal programs providing rental and homeownership assistance to poor and low-income people. On the supply side, for decades the United States has not funded new Public Housing that it owns and manages; instead, tax credits are the major driver of new construction, with buildings owned and operated by private developers who commit to time-limited affordability requirements. On the demand side, the leading rental support program gives tenants “vouchers,” allowing them choice where they can live but no guarantee that a landlord will rent to them at the subsidized payment levels. Moreover, many households, and disproportionately people of color, have been or continue to be arbitrarily denied rental assistance because of a family member’s prior contact with the criminal justice system, even just an arrest—a policy that has caused great hardship and contributed to homelessness. For those tenants who receive it, federal housing assistance is a critical lifeline. This chapter focuses on how prospective tenants can apply for and maintain eligibility for Public Housing or subsidized units in Multifamily Programs, and how to obtain and keep a voucher. The chapter also discusses issues critical to housing justice—tenant participation in assisted housing; rights of tenants when a private owner leaves an assisted program; housing support for the homeless; the government’s duty to affirmatively further fair housing; and problems of environmental displacement.
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Hearne, Rory. „The lost decade of social and affordable housing: austerity and marketisation“. In Housing Shock, 167–90. Policy Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1332/policypress/9781447353898.003.0009.

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This chapter outlines the ‘lost decade’ of social housing provision in Ireland: the austerity and marketisation policies that resulted in the collapse of social housing building from 2009 to 2019. It shows how austerity measures involved an intensification of the ongoing neoliberal shift from the direct building of social housing by local authorities to the marketisation of social housing provision through the private sector. The forms of marketisation are detailed including the increased use of the private rental sector for social housing (via subsidies and leasing), but also the purchasing of units from the private market. It details how from 2010 onwards, the provision of social housing via subsidies to the private rental sector almost entirely replaced direct building of social housing. This includes the Governments housing plan, Rebuilding Ireland which embedded marketisation and austerity, by using the housing benefit - the Housing Assistance Payment (HAP) as the main form of housing provision. It details how HAP and other private market forms of social housing provision worsens the housing supply crisis, is poor value for money, results in tenant insecurity and discrimination, and facilitates the financialisation of housing. And how this is one of the main reasons the Irish housing system suffered such a major shock with the emergence of a new homelessness crisis in 2013.
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Thiele, Alexander. „Financial Assistance to Non-Euro Area Member States“. In The EU Law of Economic and Monetary Union. Oxford University Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198793748.003.0041.

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The historic financial crisis that began on the American housing market in 2007 and from there spread all over the globe had tremendous consequences for more or less every country worldwide, especially for their respective public finances. The overall public debt level skyrocketed due to the substantial economic downfall and the necessity to bail out hundreds of financial institutions that had suffered severe losses when the American subprime market collapsed and the money markets froze. Though the States were (with tremendous help by the European Central Bank) finally successful in preventing a complete breakdown of the major financial markets, their intervention left the national budgets and the balance of payments (BOP) of several of them in a devastating condition with insolvencies only being averted by massive external and mainly financial assistance by other States and institutions (especially the International Monetary Fund (IMF)). Some of these states facing such a financial calamity were Member States of the European Union (EU)—a fact having an important normative implication: Other Member States wanting to help financially were bound by the normative framework of the European Union Treaties. And the same was obviously true for the European Union itself where it wanted to initiate any form of (financial) assistance.
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„National Assistance for It be provided with different social up in their present pay, annuities, payments from or individuals, etc. The incomes from these are disregarded under the Acts of 1948, 1959 and are 20s., 30s. and 20s. respectively. The reasons for these In the case of superannuation, for example, the was that if it were taken completely into it might discourage occupational and private pension It is very doubtful, however, whether this will happen In the case as it would be difficult to establish whether a pay- was made or not unless it was declared. In the case of or from sub-letting, it is desirable it partly to help with the housing problem.“ In Social Sec:Beveridge Ils 191, 221–36. Routledge, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781315007717-31.

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