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Thematische Bibliographien / Hierarchy / Zeitschriftenartikel

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Zeitschriftenartikel zum Thema „Hierarchy“

Autor: Grafiati

Veröffentlicht am 4. Juni 2021

Zuletzt aktualisiert am 7. Juli 2024

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1

Buchanan, Allen. „THE PERPETUAL STRUGGLE: HOW THE COEVOLUTION OF HIERARCHY AND RESISTANCE DRIVES THE EVOLUTION OF MORALITY AND INSTITUTIONS“. Social Philosophy and Policy 38, Nr. 2 (2021): 232–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0265052522000139.

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AbstractSince the earliest human societies, there has been an ongoing struggle between hierarchy and resistance to hierarchy, and this struggle is a major driver of the evolution of moralities and of institutions. Attempts to initiate or sustain hierarchies are often met with resistance; hierarchs then adopt new strategies, which in turn prompt new strategies of resistance; and so on. The key point is that the struggle is typically conducted using moral concepts in justifications for or against unequal power and involves the stimulation of the moral emotions. Both parties to the struggle treat morality as a valuable strategic resource; and the dynamic of interaction between hierarchs and resisters generates changes in that resource. The hierarch/resister struggle is in part a competition between moral concepts and justifications, and that competition drives the emergence of new moral concepts and justifications, just as competition in other contexts generates innovations. Among the moral concepts generated by the struggle are the following: authority, legitimacy, aristocracy, the divine right of kings, the mandate of heaven, natural rights, civil and political rights, constitutionalism, the rule of law, sovereignty, collective self-determination, exploitation, oppression, and domination.

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2

Konno, Kimiaki, und Hiroshi Kakuhata. „Fused Hierarchy Produced by mKdV Hierarchy and Sine-Gordon Hierarchy“. Journal of the Physical Society of Japan 72, Nr. 3 (15.03.2003): 762. http://dx.doi.org/10.1143/jpsj.72.762.

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3

Rubin, Paul H. „Hierarchy“. Human Nature 11, Nr. 3 (September 2000): 259–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12110-000-1013-3.

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4

Shiota, Takahiro. „Calogero–Moser hierarchy and KP hierarchy“. Journal of Mathematical Physics 35, Nr. 11 (November 1994): 5844–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.530713.

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5

Haynes, Naomi, und Jason Hickel. „Hierarchy, Value, and the Value of Hierarchy“. Social Analysis 60, Nr. 4 (01.01.2016): 1–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.3167/sa.2016.600401.

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6

Guan, Wenchuang, Shen Wang, Weici Guo und Jipeng Cheng. „Modified DKP hierarchy as modified BKP hierarchy“. Journal of Mathematical Physics 63, Nr. 5 (01.05.2022): 053502. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0086983.

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In this paper, we investigate some topics involving the modified D-type Kadomtsev-Petviashvili (DKP) hierarchy. Note that the modified DKP (mDKP) hierarchy is just the modified B-type Kadomtsev-Petviashvili (BKP) hierarchy in the bosonic forms. Based on this fact, we first proved the conjecture in You [Physica D 50, 429–462 (1991)], that is, the product of the two tau functions of the mDKP hierarchy is some tau function of the KP hierarchy. Then, we investigate the Darboux transformations of the DKP and mDKP hierarchy. Finally, the solutions of the constrained BKP hierarchy are given in the context of the fermionic representation of infinite Lie algebra d ∞.

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7

Zwaan,, Michiel, Jan Kornelis Dijkstra und René Veenstra. „Status hierarchy, attractiveness hierarchy and sex ratio“. International Journal of Behavioral Development 37, Nr. 3 (12.02.2013): 211–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0165025412471018.

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The moderating effects of three specific conditions (status hierarchy, attractiveness hierarchy and sex ratio) on the link between status (popularity) and physical and relational aggression were examined in a large sample of adolescent boys ( N = 1,665) and girls ( N = 1,637) ( M age = 13.60). In line with the hypotheses, derived from integrating a goal-framing perspective with an evolutionary perspective, it was found for boys that status was more strongly related to both physical and relational aggression in classrooms when differences in status (status hierarchy) and physical attractiveness between same-gender peers (attractiveness hierarchy) were smaller, and to relational aggression when cross-gender peers (potential mating partners) were relatively scarce. For girls, status hierarchy and attractiveness hierarchy only moderated the link between status and relational aggression. These results suggest that competition to a certain extent triggers aggression by high-status adolescents. The findings are discussed from a broader evolutionary perspective, and the utility of this approach for understanding adolescents’ behaviour in the peer context is considered.

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8

Shin, DongHwa, Sehi L'Yi und Jinwook Seo. „Visualizing Cluster Hierarchy Using Hierarchy Generation Framework“. KIISE Transactions on Computing Practices 21, Nr. 6 (15.06.2015): 436–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.5626/ktcp.2015.21.6.436.

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9

Zabrodin, A. „KP hierarchy and trigonometric Calogero–Moser hierarchy“. Journal of Mathematical Physics 61, Nr. 4 (01.04.2020): 043502. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.5120344.

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10

Gieseker, D. „The Toda hierarchy and the KdV hierarchy“. Communications in Mathematical Physics 181, Nr. 3 (Dezember 1996): 587–603. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf02101288.

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11

Vojtek, Jozef, Josef Říha und Miroslav Šuhaj. „Cognitive Hierarchy and Intelligence“. Vojenské rozhledy 31, Nr. 2 (08.06.2022): 88–105. http://dx.doi.org/10.3849/2336-2995.31.2022.02.088-105.

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The article deals with the issue of the cognitive pyramid and the possible use of intelligence analysis in the context of gaining the understanding and wisdom of users of information using this pyramid. The cognitive pyramid is used to define the terms date, information, knowledge, understanding and wisdom that make up the various levels of the pyramid. The paper attempts to discuss concepts in different models of the pyramid. It briefly describes intelligence in the context of the use of intelligence by means of a cognitive pyramid. Intelligence is a special kind of knowledge. This article also seeks to explore how intelligence creation can be explained using a cognitive analytical pyramid model.

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12

Yates, Sari. „Humorous Hierarchy“. American Journal of Nursing 91, Nr. 5 (Mai 1991): 18. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3426564.

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13

Manturov, Vassily O. „Flat hierarchy“. Fundamenta Mathematicae 188 (2005): 147–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.4064/fm188-0-7.

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14

Baudisch, Andreas, Amador Martin-Pizarro und Martin Ziegler. „Ample hierarchy“. Fundamenta Mathematicae 224, Nr. 2 (2014): 97–153. http://dx.doi.org/10.4064/fm224-2-1.

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15

Wei, Xing, Qingxiong Yang, Yihong Gong, Narendra Ahuja und Ming-Hsuan Yang. „Superpixel Hierarchy“. IEEE Transactions on Image Processing 27, Nr. 10 (Oktober 2018): 4838–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/tip.2018.2836300.

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16

Pulizzi, Fabio. „Porous hierarchy“. Nature Nanotechnology 13, Nr. 11 (November 2018): 978. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41565-018-0311-z.

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17

Yates, Sari. „HUMOROUS HIERARCHY“. AJN, American Journal of Nursing 91, Nr. 5 (Mai 1991): 102. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00000446-199105000-00008.

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18

Elson, Jean. „Hormonal Hierarchy“. Gender & Society 17, Nr. 5 (Oktober 2003): 750–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0891243203255606.

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19

Barnett, Ralph L., und Dennis B. Brickman. „Safety hierarchy“. Journal of Safety Research 17, Nr. 2 (Juni 1986): 49–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0022-4375(86)90093-9.

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20

Knop, A. A. „Diophantine Hierarchy“. Journal of Mathematical Sciences 188, Nr. 1 (15.12.2012): 59–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10958-012-1106-7.

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21

Selivanov, V. L. „Ershov hierarchy“. Siberian Mathematical Journal 26, Nr. 1 (1985): 105–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf00968968.

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22

MAEDA, Atsutaka. „Beyond Hierarchy“. Hyomen Kagaku 30, Nr. 10 (2009): 580–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1380/jsssj.30.580.

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23

Amin, Takiyah Nur. „Beyond Hierarchy“. Black Scholar 46, Nr. 1 (02.01.2016): 15–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00064246.2015.1119634.

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24

Savvidy, G. K., und K. G. Savvidy. „Interaction hierarchy“. Physics Letters B 337, Nr. 3-4 (Oktober 1994): 333–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0370-2693(94)90984-9.

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25

Gabow, Patricia. „The Hierarchy“. Physician Leadership Journal 11, Nr. 1 (Januar 2024): 23–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.55834/plj.8815737024.

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The Catholic hierarchy and lines of authority begin with the pope, extend to the bishops, and then to the priests. Fundamental to Catholicism is the belief in a line of spiritual authority that Jesus gave to the apostle Peter and to every pope throughout the millennia. The bishops and archbishops are appointed by the pope and oversee areas of various sizes called dioceses and archdioceses. Priests lead the parishes. The cardinals — the men at Vatican events dressed in red — serve as advisors to the pope, administrators of Vatican areas, and most importantly, are the papal electors.

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26

Prokofev, V., und A. Zabrodin. „Toda lattice hierarchy and trigonometric Ruijsenaars–Schneider hierarchy“. Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and Theoretical 52, Nr. 49 (11.11.2019): 495202. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1751-8121/ab520c.

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27

Liu, Qi-Ming. „Explicit l-reduced hierarchy of the KP hierarchy“. Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and General 23, Nr. 14 (21.07.1990): L705S—L708S. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/0305-4470/23/14/003.

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28

Sheu, Ming-Jye, und Timothy J. Long. „The Extended Low Hierarchy is an Infinite Hierarchy“. SIAM Journal on Computing 23, Nr. 3 (Juni 1994): 488–509. http://dx.doi.org/10.1137/s0097539791218640.

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29

Rowley, Jennifer. „The wisdom hierarchy: representations of the DIKW hierarchy“. Journal of Information Science 33, Nr. 2 (15.02.2007): 163–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0165551506070706.

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30

Pirinen, Riitta M. „The Construction of Women’s Positions in Sport: A Textual Analysis of Articles on Female Athletes in Finnish Women’s Magazines“. Sociology of Sport Journal 14, Nr. 3 (September 1997): 290–301. http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/ssj.14.3.290.

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This study analyzed the treatment of female athletes in Finnish women’s magazines. The purpose was to examine how media representations constructed hierarchic relations between women. Furthermore, the aim was to examine how the construction and legitimation of the hierarchy between women and the gender hierarchy are interwoven with each other. Finally, the study discussed the possibilities to challenge, resist, and transform the ideological construction of these hierarchic relations. Briefly, the study demonstrated the ways in which media texts may both construct disempowering positions and also offer recourses of empowering positions for women.

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31

Zhang, Ning, und Jin Fu Zhu. „Fuzzy Analytic Hierarchy Process Method for Civil Aviation Airport Security Information Management“. Applied Mechanics and Materials 701-702 (Dezember 2014): 40–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.701-702.40.

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In the study, the method based on the combination of analytic hierarchy process(AHP) and fuzzy theory is proposed to evaluate civil aviation airport security information management. Assessment indexes of civil aviation airport security information management are studied and given, and the hierarchic tree is formulated based on assessment indexes of civil aviation airport security information management. On the basis of describing evaluation indexes for civil aviation airport security information management, and the evaluation model of civil aviation airport security information management is constructed based on fuzzy analytic hierarchy process. Finally, the case is used to testify the effectiveness of the proposed fuzzy analytic hierarchy process method.

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32

Dibben, Nicola. „The Cognitive Reality of Hierarchic Structure in Tonal and Atonal Music“. Music Perception 12, Nr. 1 (1994): 1–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/40285753.

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Three experiments that form an empirical basis for discussing the cognitive reality of hierarchic structure in music are reported. The first experiment showed evidence of listeners' ability to match a performed reduction of an extract of tonal music to the piece of music from which it was derived. A second experiment showed that this choice of reduction could not be attributed to the relative " coherence" of reductions. These two experiments provide evidence for the internal representation of tonal music in terms of a hierarchy of events such as that proposed by Lerdahl and Jackendoff ( 1983). In a third experiment using atonal music, subjects were less successful in choosing as the best reduction that which resembled the extract at higher levels of the structural hierarchy. Thus there is no evidence for the perception of a hierarchy of events in atonal music of the sort proposed by Lerdahl (1989). This empirical work therefore suggests that whereas the tonal system allows events within a tonal work to be heard within a strict hierarchy, no such hierarchy exists for atonal music. This finding has two main implications. First, a new conception of the term "prolongation" is needed if it is to apply to atonal music. The lack of a pitch hierarchy means that atonal events are unable to "stand for" other events in the way that tonal events are, and it is this action of standing for that allows prolongation to occur. Second, if as this research suggests, atonal music is not perceived in terms of a hierarchic structure, then another approach may be to investigate associational properties of the music and the role that these play in the formation of a structural representation.

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33

Welch, Philip. „The natural hierarchy and quasi-hierarchy of constructibility degrees“. Journal of Symbolic Logic 51, Nr. 1 (März 1986): 130–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2273949.

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Abstract.We investigate the set S2 of “quickly sharped” reals:in the manner of [K] defining a natural hierarchy and quasi-hierarchy of constructibility degrees and identifying their termination points.

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34

DONG, HUANHE. „A NEW EXPANDING INTEGRABLE HIERARCHY OF KAUP–NEWELL HIERARCHY“. Modern Physics Letters B 20, Nr. 20 (30.08.2006): 1241–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0217984906011475.

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A higher loop algebra is constructed which is devoted to establish an isospectral Lax pair. Integrable coupling of the well-known Kaup–Newell hierarchy is obtained by using a relation of direct sum between two sub-algebras. As in the reduction case, an integrable coupling of a generalized MKdV equation is presented. The approach presented in the paper can be used generally.

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35

Shan, Zhengduo, Hongwei Yang und Baoshu Yin. „Nonlinear Integrable Couplings of Levi Hierarchy and WKI Hierarchy“. Abstract and Applied Analysis 2014 (2014): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/678725.

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With the help of the known Lie algebra, a type of new 8-dimensional matrix Lie algebra is constructed in the paper. By using the 8-dimensional matrix Lie algebra, the nonlinear integrable couplings of the Levi hierarchy and the Wadati-Konno-Ichikawa (WKI) hierarchy are worked out, which are different from the linear integrable couplings. Based on the variational identity, the Hamiltonian structures of the above hierarchies are derived.

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36

Hayakawa, M. „Mass hierarchy from compositeness hierarchy in supersymmetric gauge theory“. Physics Letters B 408, Nr. 1-4 (September 1997): 207–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0370-2693(97)00792-2.

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37

Joshi, Nalini. „The second Painlevé hierarchy and the stationary KdV hierarchy“. Publications of the Research Institute for Mathematical Sciences 40, Nr. 3 (2004): 1039–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.2977/prims/1145475502.

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38

Sadakane, Tomoyuki. „Ablowitz Ladik hierarchy and two-component Toda lattice hierarchy“. Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and General 36, Nr. 1 (12.12.2002): 87–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/0305-4470/36/1/306.

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39

Ingvaldsen, Jonas A., und Jos Benders. „Back through the back door? On removing supervisors to reduce hierarchy“. Baltic Journal of Management 15, Nr. 3 (13.05.2020): 473–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/bjm-10-2019-0359.

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PurposeThis article addresses why movements towards less-hierarchical organizing may be unsustainable within organizations.Design/methodology/approachEschewing hierarchy may prove sustainable if alternative forms of management are acceptable to both employees and managers accountable for those employees’ performance. Developing alternatives means dealing with the fundamentally contradictory functions of coordination and control. Through a qualitative case study of a manufacturing company that removed first-line supervisors, this article analyses how issues of control and coordination were dealt with formally and informally.FindingsRemoval of the formal supervisor was followed by workers’ and middle managers’ efforts to informally reconstruct hierarchical supervision. Their efforts to deal pragmatically with control and coordination were frustrated by formal prescriptions for less hierarchy, leading to contested outcomes. The article identifies upward and downward pressures for the hierarchy’s reconstruction, undermining the sustainability of less-hierarchical organizing.Research limitations/implicationsThis study is limited by the use of cross-sectional data and employees’ retrospective narratives. Future research on the sustainability of less-hierarchical organizing should preferably be longitudinal to overcome these limitations.Practical implicationsUnless organizational changes towards less hierarchy engage with issues of managerial control and upward accountability, they are likely to induce pressures for hierarchy’s reconstruction.Originality/valueThe article offers an original approach to the classical problem of eschewing hierarchy in organizations. The approach allows us to explore the interrelated challenges facing such restructuring, some of which are currently unacknowledged or underestimated within the literature.

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40

Lake, David A. „Anarchy, hierarchy, and the variety of international relations“. International Organization 50, Nr. 1 (1996): 1–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s002081830000165x.

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Security relations between states vary along a continuum from anarchic alliances to hierarchic empires. This continuum, in turn, is defined by the parties' rights of residual control. The state's choice between alternatives is explained in a theory of relational contracting as a function of the expected costs of opportunism, which decline with relational hierarchy, and governance costs, which rise with relational hierarchy. A comparison of early postwar relations between the United States and Western Europe and the Soviet Union and Eastern Europe illustrates the theory.

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41

Koriyama, Yukio, und Ali I. Ozkes. „Inclusive cognitive hierarchy“. Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization 186 (Juni 2021): 458–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jebo.2021.04.016.

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42

KEELER, WARD. „Hierarchy in America“. Anthropology Today 37, Nr. 1 (Februar 2021): 21–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1467-8322.12631.

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43

Kurachi, Yoshihisa. „[OPINION] Physiological Hierarchy“. Drug Delivery System 29, Nr. 5 (2014): 384. http://dx.doi.org/10.2745/dds.29.384.

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44

Kuczumow, Andrzej, Mieczysław Gorzelak, Jakub Kosiński, Agnieszka Lasota, Tomasz Blicharski, Jacek Gągała, Jakub Nowak, Maciej Jarzębski und Mirosław Jabłoński. „Hierarchy of Bioapatites“. International Journal of Molecular Sciences 23, Nr. 17 (23.08.2022): 9537. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms23179537.

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Apatites are one of the most intensively studied materials for possible biomedical applications. New perspectives of possible application of apatites correspond with the development of nanomaterials and nanocompounds. Here, an effort to systematize different kinds of human bioapatites forming bones, dentin, and enamel was undertaken. The precursors of bioapatites and hydroxyapatite were also considered. The rigorous consideration of compositions and stoichiometry of bioapatites allowed us to establish an order in their mutual sequence. The chemical reactions describing potential transformations of biomaterials from octacalcium phosphate into hydroxyapatite via all intermediate stages were postulated. Regardless of whether the reactions occur in reality, all apatite biomaterials behave as if they participate in them. To conserve the charge, additional free charges were introduced, with an assumed meaning to be joined with the defects. The distribution of defects was coupled with the values of crystallographic parameters “a” and “c”. The energetic balances of bioapatite transformations were calculated. The apatite biomaterials are surprisingly regular structures with non-integer stoichiometric coefficients. The results presented here will be helpful for the further design and development of nanomaterials.

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45

Crotty, Susan. „When Hierarchy Helps“. Academy of Management Proceedings 2013, Nr. 1 (Januar 2013): 12530. http://dx.doi.org/10.5465/ambpp.2013.12530abstract.

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46

Taratukhin , Е. О. „RISK FACTORS HIERARCHY“. Russian Journal of Cardiology, Nr. 9 (01.01.2017): 28–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.15829/1560-4071-2017-9-28-33.

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47

Parciack, Ronie. „Hierarchy into Heterarchy“. Numen 69, Nr. 2-3 (01.04.2022): 236–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/15685276-12341654.

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Abstract This article addresses the heterarchical dynamism generated by the reorganization of sacred geographies in India and the Arabian Peninsula through contemporary iconographies and religious practices. The cities at the top of the orthodox Islamic/Arab sacred, authoritative hierarchy have lost their status in the current Indian context both concretely and symbolically, and have become equated, embedded, or subordinated to the Indian space. This dynamism is unfolding primarily in Indian vernacular spaces: in the material culture and audiovisual media produced and sold in Islamic bazaars in proximity to Sufi shrines; and in public religious practices that are reshuffling the sacred spaces of both India and the Hijaz, manifesting a polyphonic, at times rhizomatic fabric corresponding to social theorist Kyriakos Kontopoulos’s definition of a heterarchy.

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48

Murakami, Yosuke. „Hierarchy of Needs“. Pediatric Cardiology and Cardiac Surgery 33, Nr. 6 (2017): 409–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.9794/jspccs.33.409.

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49

Prigozhin, A. I. „Hierarchy in Organizations“. Soviet Sociology 28, Nr. 3 (Mai 1989): 9–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.2753/sor1061-015428039.

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50

Appel, Fredrick. „Nietzsche’s Natural Hierarchy“. International Studies in Philosophy 29, Nr. 3 (1997): 49–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.5840/intstudphil199729376.

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