Zeitschriftenartikel: „Health and workout applications“

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Tavares, Bruno F., Ivan Miguel Pires, Gonçalo Marques, Nuno M. Garcia, Eftim Zdravevski, Petre Lameski, Vladimir Trajkovik und Aleksandar Jevremovic. „Mobile Applications for Training Plan Using Android Devices: A Systematic Review and a Taxonomy Proposal“. Information 11, Nr. 7 (02.07.2020): 343. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/info11070343.

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Fitness and physical exercise are preferred in the pursuit of healthier and active lifestyles. The number of mobile applications aiming to replace or complement a personal trainer is increasing. However, this also raises questions about the reliability, integrity, and even safety of the information provided by such applications. In this study, we review mobile applications that serve as virtual personal trainers. We present a systematic review of 36 related mobile applications, updated between 2017 and 2020, classifying them according to their characteristics. The selection criteria considers the following combination of keywords: “workout”, “personal trainer”, “physical activity”, “fitness”, “gymnasium”, and “daily plan”. Based on the analysis of the identified mobile applications, we propose a new taxonomy and present detailed guidelines on creating mobile applications for personalised workouts. Finally, we investigated how can mobile applications promote health and well-being of users and whether the identified applications are used in any scientific studies.

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Ellis, Louise A., Kathryn McCabe, Tracey Davenport, Jane M. Burns, Kitty Rahilly, Mariesa Nicholas und Ian B. Hickie. „Development and evaluation of an Internet-based program to improve the mental health and wellbeing of young men“. Interactive Technology and Smart Education 12, Nr. 1 (20.04.2015): 2–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/itse-05-2014-0009.

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Purpose – This paper aims to describe the development of WorkOut, an Internet-based program designed to help young men overcome the barriers towards help-seeking and to build the skills they need to understand and manage their own mental health. Information and communication technologies (ICT) hold great potential to significantly improve mental health outcomes for hard-to-reach and traditionally underserved groups. Internet-based programs and mobile phone applications may be particularly appealing to young men due to their convenience, accessibility and privacy and they also address the strong desire for independence and autonomy held by most men. Design/methodology/approach – In this paper, we describe the design process itself, and the strategies used for multi-disciplinary collaboration. The initial evaluation process and results are also described which consisted of three distinct phases: website statistics; one-on-one user testing; and pilot interviews. Findings – The results suggest that WorkOut has the potential to attract young men. However, further work is needed to ensure that users remain engaged with the program. Originality/value – The difficulties encountered and lessons learned provide an insight into the factors that should be considered in the design and evaluation of future ICT-based strategies within the mental health domain, as well as their potential applicability to clinical and educational settings.

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Man Ko, Kwang, und Soon Gohn Kim. „Analysis technique of a wearable IoT health information on the MAPHIS“. International Journal of Engineering & Technology 7, Nr. 3.3 (08.06.2018): 224. http://dx.doi.org/10.14419/ijet.v7i2.33.13891.

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Background/Objectives: As u-health becomes common that monitors body condition real time in the ubiquitous environment, people are increasingly interested in promoting their health using biometric information identified by various health equipment.Methods/Statistical analysis: the concept of digital health has emerged that encompasses the followings: u-health that is expected to improve efficiency in medical service and monitor patients’ condition with wireless communication through convergence of ICT and health care industry; smart health(s-health) that manages their own workout, calorie intake and sporting activities with their smart device; and, mobile health (m-health) that uses wearable and mobile devices as a means of healthcare.Findings: In this study, we aim to develop a health care platform that receives diabetes information generated from various IoT based on remote inputs, stores, analyzes, processes and provides visualized information. The purpose of this study is to develop and test IoT-based diabetes health big-data platform for diabetes mellitus patients. To achieve this goal, we suggest the development result of service and contents oriented “An IoT-based diabetes health big-data Offloading platform” that comprehensively manages healthcare products created in many IoT-based diabetes information to build a personal health management system. We also developed android 4.x-based application so that the health management service and contents provided by a third party can be checked with the client PC as well as health management service and contents offered by web-based client application and third party can be operated in the mobile environment such as smartphone or tablet.Improvements/Applications: The results of this study are verified by applying it to patients with diabetes or suspected cases. In order to increase the efficiency of real-time processing, we used off-loading technology to utilize big data related to diabetes generated from wearable IoT device. The results of this study will be used for telemedicine in two hospitals in Malaysia after various laboratory verification procedures.

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Billis, Antonis S., Evdokimos I. Konstantinidis, Ioanna-Maria Spyrou, Panagiotis Antoniou und Panagiotis D. Bamidis. „Exercise Intensity Forecasting“. International Journal of E-Health and Medical Communications 6, Nr. 4 (Oktober 2015): 1–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/ijehmc.2015100101.

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Heart rate monitoring in physical exercise regimens is the key indicator of the workout intensity level. Day-to-day exercise variation of the heart rate reflects any progress achieved by the trainee and helps the trainer or the trainee himself to adjust the exercise work plan accordingly. However, timely decision upon changing intensity level of exercise is of crucial importance so as to maximize the health outcomes. Prediction of future heart rate values based on the trainee's history profile may prove to be a useful decision making tool in that case. The minimum set of available heart rate measurements in combination with the existence of outliers pose restrictions so to achieve reliable predictions. Time-series forecasting state-of-the-art algorithms such as Support Vector Regression and Gaussian Processes have been used in order to extract the best forecaster for these data. Heart rate data during and at the end of an exergaming intervention of 90 seniors were analyzed and compared in different cases. No single method outperformed the others. However, forecasting error was considered acceptable and all algorithms proved to be robust enough, even in the presence of outliers and irrespective the forecasting horizon, be it short or long term.

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Leitão, Luis, Marcelo Dias, Yuri Campos, João Guilherme Vieira, Leandro Sant’Ana, Luiz Guilherme Telles, Carlos Tavares, Mauro Mazini, Jefferson Novaes und Jeferson Vianna. „Physical and Physiological Predictors of FRAN CrossFit® WOD Athlete’s Performance“. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 18, Nr. 8 (12.04.2021): 4070. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18084070.

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CrossFit® training is one of the fastest-growing fitness activities in the world due to its varied functional movement and competition experience. The performance is present in almost every workout of the day (WOD); however, there is a lack of knowledge in the science that did not allow us to fully understand the performance determinants of CrossFit WOD’s like we do for other individual or team sports. The purpose of this study was to analyze the physical and physiological variables of recreational trained CrossFit athletes during one of the most famous WOD, FRAN, and to identify which variables best determine performance. Methods: Fifteen CrossFit practitioners performed, alone on separate days, 1RM and a maximum of repetitions of pull-ups test, 1RM and a maximum of repetitions of thrusters with 95 lb/43.2 kg, FRAN CrossFit WOD, and 2K Row test. Results: Blood lactate concentrate, HRmax, HRav, and RPE achieved higher values for 2K Row and maximum repetitions of thrusters. Maximum repetition of thrusters and pull-ups, 1RM of thrusters, and 2K Row resulted in moderate to strong correlation with FRAN performance (r = −0.78; r = −0.58; r = −0.67; r = 0.63, respectively). Conclusions and practical applications: FRAN performance was strongly related to maximal and endurance strength training of thrusters, which should be prioritized.

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Balestra, Costantino, Kate Lambrechts, Simona Mrakic-Sposta, Alessandra Vezzoli, Morgan Levenez, Peter Germonpré, Fabio Virgili, Gerardo Bosco und Pierre Lafère. „Hypoxic and Hyperoxic Breathing as a Complement to Low-Intensity Physical Exercise Programs: A Proof-of-Principle Study“. International Journal of Molecular Sciences 22, Nr. 17 (04.09.2021): 9600. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms22179600.

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Inflammation is an adaptive response to both external and internal stimuli including infection, trauma, surgery, ischemia-reperfusion, or malignancy. A number of studies indicate that physical activity is an effective means of reducing acute systemic and low-level inflammation occurring in different pathological conditions and in the recovery phase after disease. As a proof-of-principle, we hypothesized that low-intensity workout performed under modified oxygen supply would elicit a “metabolic exercise” inducing a hormetic response, increasing the metabolic load and oxidative stress with the same overall effect expected after a higher intensity or charge exercise. Herein, we report the effect of a 5-week low-intensity, non-training, exercise program in a group of young healthy subjects in combination with the exposure to hyperoxia (30% and 100% pO2, respectively) or light hypoxia (15% pO2) during workout sessions on several inflammation and oxidative stress parameters, namely hemoglobin (Hb), redox state, nitric oxide metabolite (NOx), inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS), inflammatory cytokine expression (TNF-α, interleukin (IL)-6, IL-10), and renal functional biomarkers (creatinine, neopterin, and urates). We confirmed our previous reports demonstrating that intermittent hyperoxia induces the normobaric oxygen paradox (NOP), a response overlapping the exposure to hypoxia. Our data also suggest that the administration of modified air composition is an expedient complement to a light physical exercise program to achieve a significant modulation of inflammatory and immune parameters, including cytokines expression, iNOS activity, and oxidative stress parameters. This strategy can be of pivotal interest in all those conditions characterized by the inability to achieve a sufficient workload intensity, such as severe cardiovascular alterations and articular injuries failing to effectively gain a significant improvement of physical capacity.

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Jamil, Faisal, Hyun Kook Kahng, Suyeon Kim und Do-Hyeun Kim. „Towards Secure Fitness Framework Based on IoT-Enabled Blockchain Network Integrated with Machine Learning Algorithms“. Sensors 21, Nr. 5 (26.02.2021): 1640. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s21051640.

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Blockchain technology has recently inspired remarkable attention due to its unique features, such as privacy, accountability, immutability, and anonymity, to name of the few. In contrast, core functionalities of most Internet of Things (IoT) resources make them vulnerable to security threats. The IoT devices, such as smartphones and tablets, have limited capacity in terms of network, computing, and storage, which make them easier for vulnerable threats. Furthermore, a massive amount of data produced by the IoT devices, which is still an open challenge for the existing platforms to process, analyze, and unearth underlying patterns to provide convenience environment. Therefore, a new solution is required to ensure data accountability, improve data privacy and accessibility, and extract hidden patterns and useful knowledge to provide adequate services. In this paper, we present a secure fitness framework that is based on an IoT-enabled blockchain network integrated with machine learning approaches. The proposed framework consists of two modules: a blockchain-based IoT network to provide security and integrity to sensing data as well as an enhanced smart contract enabled relationship and inference engine to discover hidden insights and useful knowledge from IoT and user device network data. The enhanced smart contract aims to support users with a practical application that provides real-time monitoring, control, easy access, and immutable logs of multiple devices that are deployed in several domains. The inference engine module aims to unearth underlying patterns and useful knowledge from IoT environment data, which helps in effective decision making to provide convenient services. For experimental analysis, we implement an intelligent fitness service that is based on an enhanced smart contract enabled relationship and inference engine as a case study where several IoT fitness devices are used to securely acquire user personalized fitness data. Furthermore, a real-time inference engine investigates user personalized data to discover useful knowledge and hidden insights. Based on inference engine knowledge, a recommendation model is developed to recommend a daily and monthly diet, as well as a workout plan for better and improved body shape. The recommendation model aims to facilitate a trainer formulating effective future decisions of trainee’s health in terms of a diet and workout plan. Lastly, for performance analysis, we have used Hyperledger Caliper to access the system performance in terms of latency, throughput, resource utilization, and varying orderer and peers nodes. The analysis results imply that the design architecture is applicable for resource-constrained IoT blockchain platform and it is extensible for different IoT scenarios.

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Maynard, Sally. „The knowledge workout for health“. Journal of Librarianship and Information Science 34, Nr. 1 (März 2002): 17–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/096100060203400103.

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Pittaccio, Simone, Stefano Viscuso, Elena Beretta, Anna Carla Turconi und Sandra Strazzer. „Pilot Studies Suggesting New Applications of NiTi in Dynamic Orthoses for the Ankle Joint“. Prosthetics and Orthotics International 34, Nr. 3 (September 2010): 305–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.3109/03093641003702253.

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NiTi is a metal alloy with unconventional functional characteristics: Shape memory and pseudoelasticity. Its use in the field of rehabilitation is very innovative. This work presents applications in lower limb orthotics. Three different devices were assembled and tested: An equinus gait dynamic splint, a compliant ankle positioning brace, and a dual-mode haptic/active exerciser for the dorsiflexors. Results are derived from technical and preclinical trials. The gait splint improves several walking parameters even better than a traditional flexible ankle-foot orthoses (AFO). In particular, it supports mid-stance and propulsion biomechanics and affects physiological activation of tibialis anterior during swing much less than posterior leaf AFO. The haptic/active exerciser, able to provide dorsiflexion through a suitable articular range, could be controlled on the basis of minimal surface electromyo-graphic (sEMG) signals, suggesting its use as an aid for early active workouts as soon as patients start to recover voluntary control of tibialis anterior. Further evidence must be sought in future to confirm for the ankle joint the promising results obtained in repositioning applications in prior upper limb studies. The work done so far on the tested prototypes is encouraging: Material characteristics and dimensioning will be optimized so that customized NiTi devices can be prescribed to best meet individual patients' requirements.

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BABA, D., und L. BALINT. „HEALTH ISSUES OF THE ROMANIAN MASTERS ATHLETES, THE CORRELATION BETWEEN THE MEDICAL CONDITIONS AND THE RECOVERIES“. Series IX Sciences of Human Kinetics 14(63), Nr. 1 (10.06.2021): 33–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.31926/but.shk.2021.14.63.1.4.

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The purpose of the present study is to investigate the health issues of Romanian master athletes who practice endurance running and the methods for recovering after their workout. The research method was the investigation. The tool which is used is a questionnaire developed for the present research. Of the 111 respondents, 61.8% are men and 38.2% are women. The results collected show that 46.8% of the athletes came across health issues and that there is a certain correlation between the medical conditions suffered by master athletes and the recovery methods (p <1%). Conclusions: we consider that the attention paid to the “training” of the athletes regarding the crucial role of adequate recovery after the workout reduces the risk of injury. In the first weeks after a serious injury, in order to avoid any recurrence, a full recovery and a progressive increase of the workout level are necessary.

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Cousminer, Douglas. „Assisted Workouts: Starting My Own Workout Program“. Journal of American College Health 52, Nr. 1 (01.07.2003): 47–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/07448480309595724.

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Okonski, Temrah Miller. „The Complete Water Power Workout“. Pediatric Physical Therapy 7, Nr. 3 (1995): 156. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00001577-199500730-00024.

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Sandeep K Reddy, Bandar E Almansouri, Rehab A Alshammari, Nishat Anwar, Diane E Heck und Hong Duck Kim. „Autism spectrum disorder and molecular imaging following environmental stress: Functional aspects of the risk using multi-omics“. GSC Biological and Pharmaceutical Sciences 16, Nr. 1 (30.07.2021): 027–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.30574/gscbps.2021.16.1.0191.

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Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is characterized by complicated phenotypic symptoms, including intervention with social activity, communication, and unusually behavioral abnormality. ASD is a lifelong developmental condition affecting one in 88 children and is considered one of today's most urgent public health challenges. Individuals with ASD tend to respond inappropriately in conversation and may struggle to build relationships. Currently, the prime cause of ASD remains unclear, even though emerging findings emphasize the role of genetic and environmental factors in the development of autistic behavior could be examined. At present, risks such as exposure to unknown chemicals as an environmental factor in ASD are less appreciated. This review will discuss potential risks include air pollution and particle matters in alignment with detection strategies, like multidimensional Omics and the transcriptomic approach, which may empower the capability of predicting potential risk from gene expression to phenotype level as a hallmark of transformation outcome. In addition, this genomic-driven validation process saves time and quality of accuracy in the process of finding molecular determinants in the early stage of disease onset. Currently, the genomics era brings prediction models with various algorithms, and its intervention alternatives speed up to analyze the environmental risk of chemical stressors, such as hazardous chemicals, air pollutants, and/or nanoparticles, in compliance with regulatory measures of exploring molecular determinants associated with chronic disease and metabolic disorders. The value chain of disease prevention along with surveillance platform closely interacts with the prediction of risk assessment using a molecular-based platform. Efficacy of a sequential workout, including exploring, monitoring, and the translational application process in cellular or in vitro systems, could crosstalk with a transgenic animal model. Targeting molecule implication, such as gain- or loss-of-functional reverse genetic technology to verify its functional analysis, multi-dimensional omics could be beneficial in the field of environmental risk assessment, including safety evaluation: food and drug screening in ASD combined with imaging technology.

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Shoshan, Tal, und Eric Post. „Prevalence of Protein and Pre-Workout Supplement Use among High School Football Players and Potential Product Contamination“. Global Pediatric Health 8 (Januar 2021): 2333794X2110312. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2333794x211031202.

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The purpose was to determine the prevalence of protein and pre-workout supplement usage in high school football players and how many products contained banned substances or dangerous ingredients. A national sample of 102 high school football players was recruited via Qualtrics Research Panels to complete a cross-sectional online questionnaire. Data were summarized as means with standard deviations (SDs) and frequencies with proportions (%). A majority (59.8%) of high school football players reported currently using a protein supplement. Just under one-third (29.4%) reported currently using pre-workout supplements. Five participants reported using a pre-workout product that contained a known NCAA banned substance. Many of the products used contain banned, regulated elsewhere, or unknown substances. Secondary school ATs must educate athletes regarding the use of nutritional supplements and the potential dangers of ingesting banned or unknown substances.

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Bonnet, Jonathan P., und Aaron E. George. „The Doctor Will See You After Your Workout“. American Journal of Lifestyle Medicine 15, Nr. 3 (20.01.2021): 238–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1559827620988284.

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Novel approaches to deliver lifestyle medicine that are convenient and accessible to patients are needed. Patients generally seek medical care when they are not well, reinforcing the notion of a “sick” care health system. Conversely, health clubs represent beacons of wellness amid the mire of chronic disease. Many individuals visit health clubs with the goal of becoming or remaining healthy. Expanding health care access to these health club populations creates opportunities to engage those who do not typically seek medical care, and may also attract those who are highly motivated to make lifestyle changes to prevent, treat, and reverse chronic disease. Health club clinics could be expanded with in-person or virtual offerings that go beyond traditional models. Such offerings would stand to improve health and be mutually beneficial for the provider and health club. By decreasing the barrier to access such care and meeting highly motivated patients where they are, providers may be more successful in their efforts to deliver lifestyle medicine to patients who are ready, willing, and able to make lifestyle behaviors changes.

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García-Fernández, Pablo, Eduardo Cimadevilla, Jesús Guodemar-Pérez, Ana María Cañuelo-Márquez, Juan Ramón Heredia-Elvar, Tomás Fernández-Rodríguez, María del Carmen Lozano-Estevan et al. „Muscle Recovery after a Single Bout of Functional Fitness Training“. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 18, Nr. 12 (20.06.2021): 6634. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18126634.

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Background: Functional fitness training (FFT) is a new exercise modality that targets functional multi-joint actions via both muscle-strengthening exercises and aerobic training intervals. The aim of the study was to examine muscle recovery over a 20 min period after an FFT workout in trained adults. Materials and methods: Participants were 28 healthy trained subjects. In a single session, a countermovement jump (CMJ) was performed to determine several mechanical variables (jump height, maximum velocity, power) before (preFFT) and 4, 10, and 20 min after the FFT workout (postFFT). In parallel, capillary blood lactate concentrations were measured pre- and 3 min postFFT. Heart rate was also measured before and after the workout, and perceived exertion was measured postFFT. Results: Significant differences between the time points preFFT and 4 min and 10 min postFFT, respectively, were produced in jump height (p = 0.022, p = 0.034), maximum velocity (p = 0.016, p = 0.005), average power relative (p = 0.018, p = 0.049), and average power total (p = 0.025, p = 0.049). No differences were observed in any of the variables recorded preFFT and 20 min postFFT. Conclusions: While mechanical variables indicating muscle fatigue were reduced 4 and 10 min postFFT, pre-exercise jump ability only really started to recover 20 min after FFT although not reaching pre-exercise levels. This means that ideally intervals of around 20 min of rest should be implemented between training bouts.

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Kumar, A. Manoj. „Regular Discovery and Sorting of Workout in the Health Scenario“. Indian Journal of Public Health Research & Development 8, Nr. 3s (2017): 91. http://dx.doi.org/10.5958/0976-5506.2017.00247.9.

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Cha, Wonsuk. „Comeback workout: QM practices and the health and fitness industry“. International Journal of Quality and Service Sciences 11, Nr. 2 (12.06.2019): 283–301. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijqss-09-2017-0080.

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Purpose The purpose of this paper is to provide a theoretical model for the relationship between quality management (QM) practices and the health and fitness industry through two competencies, including relational competence (RC) and technical competence (TC). Design/methodology/approach Drawing from the resource-based view and the relational competence theory, this paper seeks a further understanding of the conceptual link between QM practices and the health and fitness industry. Findings This paper proposes that RC and TC will positively mediate the relationship between QM practices and customers’ behavioral intentions to use the health and fitness service. Research limitations/implications This paper provides an integrated perspective to the health and fitness industry. More specifically, this paper suggests that QM practices can be applicable to customers’ behavioral intentions to use the health and fitness service. This paper also provides a solid conceptual foundation through which managers in the health and fitness industry put more effort in developing the relationship with customers. An empirical investigation might be needed for future study. Practical implications This paper suggests that managers and employees in the health and fitness industry need to provide a sustained and consistent effort into maintaining the interaction with customers. This paper also suggests that the use of QM practices can be related to customer perception (e.g. boosting behavioral intentions toward service providers) and can provide sustainable competitive advantage in the health and fitness industry. Originality/value This paper extends current understanding of QM practices and the health and fitness industry by providing a conceptual framework regarding how QM practices are related to the health and fitness industry through RC and TC.

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Fu, Biying, Florian Kirchbuchner und Arjan Kuijper. „Performing Realistic Workout Activity Recognition on Consumer Smartphones“. Technologies 8, Nr. 4 (06.11.2020): 65. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/technologies8040065.

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Smartphones have become an essential part of our lives. Especially its computing power and its current specifications make a modern smartphone a powerful device for human activity recognition tasks. Equipped with various integrated sensors, a modern smartphone can be leveraged for lots of smart applications. We already investigated the possibility of using an unmodified commercial smartphone to recognize eight strength-based exercises. App-based workouts have become popular in the last few years. The advantage of using a mobile device is that you can practice anywhere at anytime. In our previous work, we proved the possibility of turning a commercial smartphone into an active sonar device to leverage the echo reflected from exercising movement close to the device. By conducting a test study with 14 participants, we showed the first results for cross person evaluation and the generalization ability of our inference models on disjoint participants. In this work, we extended another model to further improve the model generalizability and provided a thorough comparison of our proposed system to other existing state-of-the-art approaches. Finally, a concept of counting the repetitions is also provided in this study as a parallel task to classification.

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Williams, Nerys. „The Wellbeing Workout: How to Manage Stress and Develop Resilience“. Occupational Medicine 70, Nr. 2 (März 2020): 141. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/occmed/kqz113.

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Haerudin, Deden, und Fachri Helmanto. „APPLICATION OF ROLE-PLAY THROUGH IMAGERY BODY WORKOUT TECHNIQUE“. DIDAKTIKA TAUHIDI: Jurnal Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar 6, Nr. 2 (25.10.2019): 105. http://dx.doi.org/10.30997/dt.v6i2.2107.

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Role-Play in learning can shape and build children's character through fun activities. Coverage role-play is to combine all aspects of human nature in overcoming conflicts in everyday life. Even role-play is also used as a repertoire that can be pride at the end of the school year. However, these shows often force the capacity of the child to do the cast. This study aims to find good applications in learning through role-playing. The methodology used in this research is a case study with a descriptive analysis approach. The research objects were 30 kindergarten and elementary school teachers in West Jakarta through integrated arts training activities by the oleh Pusat Pelatihan Seni Budaya Jakarta Barat. The data obtained in the form of observations, documents, and interviews. The validity and reliability of research findings were carried out using data triangulation techniques. This research resulted in the discovery of the concept of body imaging as a technique in preparing role-play in a fun way. The imagery body workout technique has a plan, a process, to an evaluation stage. The research is limited to teachers as implementing learning. It is hoped that there will be a continuation in similar studies that review the application of imaging techniques in children.

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Na, Jung Jo, und Jisun An. „A Study on Home Workout Mobile Applications - Focused on User Tasks and Interface Design -“. Journal of The Korean Society of Illustration Research 65 (31.12.2020): 5–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.37379/jksir.2020.65.1.

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KUMAR, G. MOHAN, und A. NOORUL HAQ. „HYBRID GENETIC — ANT COLONY ALGORITHMS FOR SOLVING AGGREGATE PRODUCTION PLAN“. Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Systems 04, Nr. 01 (Juni 2005): 103–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s021968670500059x.

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It is necessary for the management of any industry to workout an intermediate range plan also known as aggregate production plan, consistently with the long range policies and resources allocated by long range decisions. It is a procedure of translating the expected demand and production capacity of the available facilities into future manufacturing plans for a family of products. It includes decisions on production quantity, work force and inventory to workout a low cost product and timely delivery. Ant colony optimization algorithm finds its extensive application in solving job shop scheduling, assignment problems, transportation problems, etc. Genetic algorithms are proposed to solve the problem, already by the authors. In this paper, an attempt is made to solve an aggregate production-planning problem for obtaining an effective solution using ant colony algorithm. Also a hybrid algorithm that combines genetic algorithm and ant colony algorithm is proposed and its effectiveness over the models developed using genetic algorithms and ant colony algorithm is also analyzed.

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Pillai, Jeevita S., und Aoife McLoughlin. „Exercise and Time Perception: An Exploration of the Impact of High Intensity Cardio Exercise (Zumba) on Human Timing“. Timing & Time Perception 4, Nr. 4 (26.11.2016): 343–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/22134468-00002073.

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Time is an important aspect of people’s lives and how it is perceived has a great impact on how we function, which includes whether we engage in activities such as exercise that are beneficial for our health. These activities can also have impact on our experience of time. The current study aims to investigate human interval timing after completion of one of two tasks: listening to an audiobook, or engaging in a Zumba workout. Participants in this study completed two temporal bisection tasks (pre and post intervention). Bisection points (point of subjective equality) and Weber’s ratios (sensitivity to time) were examined. It was hypothesised that individuals in the Zumba condition would experience a distortion in their timing post workout consistent with an increase in pacemaker speed. Unexpectedly there appeared to be no significant difference in bisection points across or within (pre/post) the conditions, suggesting that neither intervention had an impact on an internal pacemaker. However, there were significant differences in sensitivity to timing after Zumba Fitness suggesting a potential attentional focus post workout. Implications and future directions are also discussed.

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Pasanisi, Giovanni, Biagio Sassone, Jonathan Myers, Giorgio Chiaranda, Andrea Raisi, Rosario Lordi, Simona Mandini, Gianni Mazzoni und Giovanni Grazzi. „Modello di riabilitazione cardiologica teleguidata durante pandemia da COVID-19“. Cardiologia Ambulatoriale 28, Nr. 4 (Dezember 2020): 271–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.17473/1971-6818-2020-4-6.

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Background. The COVID-19 pandemic has induced many governments to promote national lockdowns. Despite a period of quarantine is the best option and recommendation to stop the rapid spread of infections, this may have collateral effects on other dimensions of the isolated patients’ physical and mental health. Physical activity is the major component of cardiac rehabilitation programs that have been abruptly discontinued. Aims. To counteract physical inactivity during the COVID-19 outbreak we propose an home cardiac rehabilitation program under telemonitoring guidance, the home-bAsed physiCal acTivity Intervention during cOvid-19 quaraNtine (ACTION) study, testing its feasibility. Methods and results. ACTION is an observational study in cardiac outpatients referred to an exercise-based cardiac rehabilita-tion program. A program consisting of aerobic recommendations combined with a selection of strength and balance exercises is recommended. Video tutorials providing details of the workouts will be sent to patients. Selected patients can be followed during the home-sessions via video connection using current smartphone applications. Conclusions. The ACTION study could provide applicable results for safe and effective exercise therapy in outpatients with car-diovascular disease, while preventing the COVID-19 outbreak from generating adverse health consequences due to acute cessa-tion of physical activity. Findings from the ACTION study can also be useful after the end of COVID-19 outbreak for patients who cannot participate in traditional center- or home-based cardiac rehabilitation programs.

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Kara, Jay. „The ultimate guide to your at-home fitness regime“. Dental Nursing 16, Nr. 6 (02.06.2020): 276–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.12968/denn.2020.16.6.276.

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Vinck, Bart, Jessica Freeman und Maggi Soer. „Short-term effects of simultaneous cardiovascular workout and personal music device use on the outer hair cell function of young adults“. Health SA Gesondheid 21 (11.10.2016): 323–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.4102/hsag.v21i0.986.

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Background: Recreational noise exposure, including personal music device use (PMD), has become a growing public health concern, as it may potentially result in the development of hearing difficulties.Objectives: The aim of the study was to determine the differential impact and short-term effects of simultaneous cardiovascular workout and PMD use on the outer hair cell (OHC) function of young adults.Method: A quantitative research approach was followed. In this study a pre-test post-test approach was used and twelve subjects participated in three 1 h testing conditions with altered variables including: (i) exposure to PMD use in isolation, (ii) exposure to cardiovascular workout in isolation, and (iii) simultaneous exposure to the latter mentioned. Distortion product otoacoustic emissions (DPOAEs) were conducted pree and post exposure for each testing condition as primary indicator of cochlear responses. The process consisted of a cycling procedure through the preset stimulus frequency sequence, measuring the 2f₁—f₂ (75—70 dBSPL) and constructing a plot of DPOAE levels as a function offrequency.Results: Individual testing conditions did not result in statistically significant changes of the DPOAE response, however a significantly different profile in the DPOAE response level increase/decrease for the higher frequencies (6—8 kHz) was obtained when comparing the different sessions. Exposure to cardiovascular workout condition in isolation indicated a clear trend of an increased DPOAE response level between the pre-exposure and post exposuretesting from 2 kHz to 8 kHz with a maximum increase at 6 kHz. Both the music-only condition and the combined condition resulted in a clear trend of decreased DPOAE response amplitudes between the pre-exposure and post-exposure testing for the higher frequencies.Conclusion: Findings support the notion of a clear effect of cardiovascular workout with and without music exposure on the OHC function at higher test frequencies, as measured by DPOAEs. Decreased DPOAE amplitudes between 2 kHz and 8 kHz were observed with music exposure and the opposite effect was observed for cardiovascular workout in isolation.

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Chebrolu, Raja Hirams, Jayashree Janagam, K. C. Muraleedharan und Resmy R. „Impact of social media and over the top media during COVID-19 lockdown, a cross-sectional study“. International Journal Of Community Medicine And Public Health 8, Nr. 3 (24.02.2021): 1156. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2394-6040.ijcmph20210796.

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Background: Covid-19 outbreak has forced the governments of several countries to enforce lockdown to control the spread of the virus. Staying at their homes, people are subjected to use Social media (SM)/Over the top media (OTTM) for communication, information, and entertainment. The objective is to know the usage of SM/OTTM and the frequently used applications during the lockdown. Also, its association with health, information usage and education.Methods: An online survey was conducted for a month with a specially framed questionnaire which includes the aspects of SM/OTTM usage, health issues due to SM/OTTM usage, education, and information during Covid-19 lockdown.Results: Wilcoxon Signed-Rank test showed a significant difference between time spent on SM/OTTM before and after the lockdown and the median time used was shifted from 2-4 hours to 4-6 hours. Pearson Chi-Square test was done comparing the usage of SM/OTTM to other variables which showed significance in the aspects of interpersonal problems, usage out of boredom, staying connected to friends/family, online workouts/diet plans, false information, awareness on Covid-19, and cyberbullying. Sleeplessness, headache, eye complaints were predominant among the physical ailments whereas Stress, irritability, restlessness, anxiety were predominant among psychological affections due to SM/OTTM usage.Conclusions: SM/OTTM was frequently used and played a key role during the Covid-19 lockdown. SM has helped people to stay connected, acquire information, and stay updated on the pandemic. SM is also responsible for physical and mental health affections due to prolonged usage and exposure to false information during the lockdown.

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Doğan, Ceren. „Training at the Gym, Training for Life: Creating Better Versions of the Self Through Exercise“. Europe’s Journal of Psychology 11, Nr. 3 (20.08.2015): 442–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.5964/ejop.v11i3.951.

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The present study draws on Scott’s (2011) notion of the Re-Inventive Institution and explores how gym members make sense and give meaning to their exercise regime. Overall, it is argued that for many participants gym exercise is more than physical training; it is also training for life. Based on a thematic analysis of 32 semi-structured interviews it is argued that gym workout is a means to create better versions of the self on mainly three levels. First, gym participants perceive themselves to be efficient and productive in general. Second, gym training is believed to increase the control they have over their lives. Third, gym members associate their gym workout with amplified emotional resilience, believing that fitness workout makes them not only fitter in a physical sense but also fitter and better equipped in a psychological sense. Surprisingly, a small group of regular gym users displayed more critical sentiments and distanced themselves from the images and values the gym stands for. The results of this study can be linked to broader political discourses on health and fitness that make use of corporate managerial vocabularies and are based on ideals of rationalization and efficiency.

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Ingegnoli, Francesca, Roberto Castelli und Roberta Gualtierotti. „Rheumatoid Factors: Clinical Applications“. Disease Markers 35 (2013): 727–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/726598.

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Rheumatoid factors are antibodies directed against the Fc region of immunoglobulin G. First detected in patients with rheumatoid arthritis 70 years ago, they can also be found in patients with other autoimmune and nonautoimmune conditions, as well as in healthy subjects. Rheumatoid factors form part of the workup for the differential diagnosis of arthropathies. In clinical practice, it is recommended to measure anti-cyclic citrullinated peptide antibodies and rheumatoid factors together because anti-cyclic citrullinated peptide antibodies alone are only moderately sensitive, and the combination of the two markers improves diagnostic accuracy, especially in the case of early rheumatoid arthritis. Furthermore, different rheumatoid factor isotypes alone or in combination can be helpful when managing rheumatoid arthritis patients, from the time of diagnosis until deciding on the choice of therapeutic strategy.

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Schwarz, Neil A., Andrew P. Theodore, Brandon R. Funderburg, Andy Waldhelm, Sarah K. McKinley-Barnard und Geoffrey M. Hudson. „Acute (-)-Epicatechin Consumption: Effects on Local Vasodilation Following Resistance Exercise and High-Intensity Exercise Performance“. Sports 8, Nr. 2 (15.02.2020): 22. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/sports8020022.

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(-)-Epicatechin is a polyphenol previously shown to enhance vascular health. The purposes of the current studies were to determine the effect of acute (-)-epicatechin supplementation on local vasodilation in conjunction with resistance exercise (study 1) and on high-intensity exercise performance (study 2). For study 1, 11 men participated in two resistance exercise sessions, where they performed three sets of barbell curls while consuming 200 mg of 98% pure (-)-epicatechin or placebo. Measurements of total serum nitrate/nitrite and brachial artery diameter were acquired at baseline (pre-supplement), 90 min after supplement consumption (post-supplement), immediately post-exercise (post-exercise), and 30 min post-exercise (30 min post-exercise). For serum nitric oxide metabolites, no significant interaction between supplement and time nor significant main effect of time was observed (p = 0.38 and p = 0.20; respectively). For brachial artery diameter, no significant interaction between supplement and time was observed (p = 0.24). A significant main effect of time was observed for brachial artery diameter (p < 0.01) with post-exercise brachial artery diameter significantly greater diameter than all other time points (all p < 0.01). For study 2, six women and five men completed the 15.5 CrossFit® Open Workout three times. A familiarization session was performed first where the workout was performed without the consumption of a supplement. In a randomized, balanced fashion, 100 mg of 98% pure (-)-epicatechin or cellulose (placebo) was consumed two times per day for two days before testing sessions two and three. On the day of testing sessions two and three, 60 to 90 min before completing the workout, 200 mg of the assigned supplement was ingested with water. No significant difference was observed for time to complete the workout between testing sessions (p = 0.49). In conclusion, under the conditions of the current studies, acute (-)-epicatechin supplementation did not augment vasodilation in combination with resistance exercise, nor did it increase exercise performance in humans.

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Kostić, Dragica, Ivana Milanović, Snežana Radisavljević-Janić und Miloš Marković. „An active workout time of students during physical education classes applying different organizational-methodical forms of work“. Fizicka kultura 74, Nr. 1 (2020): 73–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.5937/fizkul2001073k.

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Physical education teaching is recognized as one of the key factors in promoting and increasing the physical activity of children and youth. However, the analysis of studies dealing with the students physical activity in physical education classes in primary school, showed that the share of time that students spend in physical activity in classes does not meet half of the total time duration of the class. Therefore, an active workout time of students during physical education classes was chosen to be the subject of this research. The goal of this research was to establish an active workout time of students in relation to different organizational-methodical forms of work in the main phase of the physical education class. Also, the goal of this research was to assess the activity of a physical education teacher in the physical and health education class, in relation to the applied organizational-methodical form of work. The research was conducted on a sample of 22 fifth grade elementary school students, where three classes of sports gymnastics were held. For providing information about students' physical activity and teacher's didactic-methodical activity, validated instrument SOFIT was used. All data were analyzed using descriptive statistics. It is determined that an active workout time of students in each class was over 50% of the total time duration of the class. The students' most active workout time was during a parallel-class form of exercises - 24.17 min, or 65.32%, in comparison with the total time of the class. During additional exercises, activity was 57.21%, while the shortest active time was during stops method (56.62%). The teacher spent most of the time giving instructions to the students, where, while applying a parallel-class form of exercises this task was using 49.55% of the total time of class, stops method 44.66% and additional exercises 36.04%. The rest of the time, the teacher was using "promotion of fitness" (encouraging students) and exercise assistance.

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Zahare, Anete, und Sandra Rozenštoka. „P-66 Organised workout load impact on health and fitness among latvian army recruits“. British Journal of Sports Medicine 50, Suppl 1 (November 2016): A68.1—A68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bjsports-2016-097120.119.

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Batalha, Nuno, Jose A. Parraca, Daniel A. Marinho, Ana Conceição, Hugo Louro, António J. Silva und Mário J. Costa. „The Acute Effects of a Swimming Session on the Shoulder Rotators Strength and Balance of Age Group Swimmers“. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 18, Nr. 15 (30.07.2021): 8109. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18158109.

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The purpose of this study was to analyze the acute effects of a standardized water training session on the shoulder rotators strength and balance in age group swimmers, in order to understand whether a muscle-strengthening workout immediately after the water training is appropriate. A repeated measures design was implemented with two measurements performed before and after a standardized swim session. 127 participants were assembled in male (n = 72; age: 16.28 ± 1.55 years, height: 174.15 ± 7.89 cm, weight: 63.97 ± 6.51 kg) and female (n = 55; age: 15.29 ± 1.28 years, height: 163.03 ± 7.19 cm, weight: 52.72 ± 5.48 kg) cohorts. The isometric torque of the shoulder internal (IR) and external (ER) rotators, as well as the ER/IR ratios, were assessed using a hand-held dynamometer. Paired sample t-tests and effect sizes (Cohen’s d) were used (p ≤ 0.05). No significant differences were found on the shoulder rotators strength or balance in males after training. Females exhibited unchanged strength values after practice, but there was a considerable decrease in the shoulder rotators balance of the non-dominant limb (p < 0.01 d = 0.366). This indicates that a single practice seems not to affect the shoulders strength and balance of adolescent swimmers, but this can be a gender specific phenomenon. While muscle-strengthening workout after the water session may be appropriate for males, it can be questionable regarding females. Swimming coaches should regularly assess shoulder strength levels in order to individually identify swimmers who may or may not be able to practice muscle strengthening after the water training.

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Maynard, Sally. „The knowledge workout for health: a report of training needs census of NHS library staff“. Journal of Librarianship and Information Science 34, Nr. 1 (01.03.2002): 17–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0961000024245089.

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Choi, Dong Sung, Won Sik Chae und Dae Yeon Lee. „A Comparative Analysis of the Muscle Activities between Nation Health Workout and Barbell Weight Lifting“. Journal of Sport and Leisure Studies 46 (30.11.2011): 1129–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.51979/kssls.2011.11.46.1129.

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Wiśniewski, Damian, Ewa Śliwicka, Jakub Malik und Krzysztof Durkalec-Michalski. „Evaluation of Fluid Loss and Customary Fluid Intake among a Selected Group of Young Swimmers: A Preliminary Field Study“. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 18, Nr. 6 (19.03.2021): 3205. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18063205.

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This study aimed to assess fluid loss (FL) and customary fluid intake (FI) during a training session, and the relationship between FL and total body water (TBW) content in a selected group of young swimmers. The study involved 17 (seven females, 10 males) individuals whose anthropometric and body composition analyses and FI during training units were carried out. The total average FI and total actual FL oscillated around 531 mL and −513 mL for the whole study group (469 mL and −284 mL for females, 574 mL and −674 mL for males). The dependent and independent sample t-tests, the Cohen’s d effect size and Pearson’s correlation coefficient were analysed. Significant differences were observed between pre-workout and post-workout body weights after training without FI in the whole group (66.5 kg vs. 66.0 kg, p < 0.001, d = 0.06), in females (61.2 kg vs. 60.9 kg, p = 0.015, d = 0.04) and males (70.3 kg vs. 69.6 kg, p < 0.001, d = 0.9). For the TBW content and fat-free mass (FFM) before and after training, significant differences were observed only in males (TBW: 43.8 L vs. 43.2 L, p = 0.002, d = 0.14; and 62.4% vs. 61.7%, p < 0.001, d = 0.36; FFM: 59.8 kg vs. 59.1 kg, p = 0.002, d = 0.12). Moreover, the relationship between the actual FL and TBW before training was observed in the whole (mL vs. %: r = −0.64, p = 0.006; mL vs. L: r = −0.84, p < 0.001) and the male group (mL vs. L: r = −0.73, p = 0.017). These results indicated FL in young swimmers during training and the relationship between FL and pre-training TBW content, which suggests that it is important to also pay special attention to effective hydration procedures before and during training in aquatic environments.

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Mocera, Francesco, Aurelio Somà und Federico Fraccarollo. „Measurement system powered by energy harvester for Nordic Walking performance monitoring“. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part P: Journal of Sports Engineering and Technology 232, Nr. 2 (07.08.2017): 166–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1754337117723226.

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Nordic Walking is a modified version of the standard walking technique that involves the use of specific poles to increase the upper body engagement during the activity. In this article, the design and development of a monitoring system for Nordic Walking poles and its applications in workout sessions monitoring are discussed. The new data acquisition system was designed for outdoor activities, with a focus on proper technique and physiological parameters. The poles were equipped with an energy harvester system which allowed for long sessions due to the low energy consumption of the data acquisition system. Finally, a dedicated software was developed to store and analyze data obtained from different sessions.

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Rocheleau, Courtney A., Gregory D. Webster, Angela Bryan und Jacquelyn Frazier. „Moderators of the relationship between exercise and mood changes: gender, exertion level, and workout duration“. Psychology & Health 19, Nr. 4 (August 2004): 491–506. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/08870440310001613509.

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Crossley, Nick. „The Circuit Trainer’s Habitus: Reflexive Body Techniques and the Sociality of the Workout“. Body & Society 10, Nr. 1 (März 2004): 37–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1357034x04041760.

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Yoo, Ji-Hyeon, Ho-Jin Jung, Yi-Sue Jung, Yoon-Bee Kim, Chang-Jae Lee, Sung-Tae Shin und Han-Ul Yoon. „Classifying Upper Arm Gym-Workouts via Convolutional Neural Network by Imputing a Biopotential-Kinematic Relationship“. Applied Sciences 11, Nr. 6 (22.03.2021): 2845. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app11062845.

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This paper proposes a systemic approach to upper arm gym-workout classification according to spatio-temporal features depicted by biopotential as well as joint kinematics. The key idea of the proposed approach is to impute a biopotential-kinematic relationship by merging the joint kinematic data into a multichannel electromyography signal and visualizing the merged biopotential-kinematic data as an image. Under this approach, the biopotential-kinematic relationship can be imputed by counting on the functionality of a convolutional neural network: an automatic feature extractor followed by a classifier. First, while a professional trainer is demonstrating upper arm gym-workouts, electromyography and joint kinematic data are measured by an armband-type surface electromyography (sEMG) sensor and a RGB-d camera, respectively. Next, the measured data are augmented by adopting the amplitude adjusted Fourier Transform. Then, the augmented electromyography and joint kinematic data are visualized as one image by merging and calculating pixel components in three different ways. Lastly, for each visualized image type, upper arm gym-workout classification is performed via the convolutional neural network. To analyze classification accuracy, two-way rANOVA is performed with two factors: the level of data augmentation and visualized image type. The classification result substantiates that a biopotential-kinematic relationship can be successfully imputed by merging joint kinematic data in-between biceps- and triceps-electromyography channels and visualizing as a time-series heatmap image.

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Tamburrini, Gianpiero, Mateus Del Fabbro und Concezio Di Rocco. „Sylvian fissure arachnoid cysts: a survey on their diagnostic workout and practical management“. Child's Nervous System 24, Nr. 5 (28.02.2008): 593–604. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00381-008-0585-9.

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Tamburrini, Gianpiero, Mateus Dal Fabbro und Concezio Di Rocco. „Sylvian fissure arachnoid cysts: a survey on their diagnostic workout and practical management“. Child's Nervous System 24, Nr. 5 (02.04.2008): 635. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00381-008-0639-z.

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Barranco-Ruiz, Yaira, und Emilio Villa-González. „Health-Related Physical Fitness Benefits in Sedentary Women Employees after an Exercise Intervention with Zumba Fitness®“. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 17, Nr. 8 (11.04.2020): 2632. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17082632.

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Background: The protective properties of high physical fitness levels on health are manifest independently of age, sex, fatness, smoking, alcohol consumption, and other clinical factors. However, women are less active than men, which contributes to low physical fitness and a high risk of CVD. Thus, the objective of this study is to analyze the effect of two exercise interventions on health-related physical fitness in sedentary employed females. Methods: A total of 98 physically inactive adult women were randomly assigned to 3 study groups: the control group (CG) = 31, the endurance training group based on Zumba Fitness® classes (ET; n = 39), and the concurrent training group that had an extra muscle-strengthening workout after the Zumba Fitness® class (CnT; n = 28). Body composition (BMI, waist circumference), motor fitness (one-leg stand test), musculoskeletal fitness (shoulder–neck mobility, handgrip strength test, jump and reach test, and dynamic sit-up test), and cardiorespiratory fitness (2-km test and estimated VO2 max) were assessed with the ALPHA-Fit test battery for adults. Results: Both interventions showed a significant improvement in the majority of health-related fitness and body composition variables/test (waist circumference: ET = −2.275 ± 0.95, p = 0.02, CnT = −2.550 ± 1.13, p = 0.03; one-stand leg test: ET = 13.532 ± 2.65, p < 0.001; CnT = 11.656 ± 2.88, p < 0.001; shoulder–neck mobility: ET = 1.757 ± 0.44, p < 0.001, CnT = 2.123 ± 0.47, p < 0.001; handgrip test: 0.274 ± 0.08, p < 0.001, CnT = 0.352 ± 0.08, p < 0.001; dynamic sit-up: ET = 1.769 ± 0.45, p < 0.001, CnT = −1.836 ± 0.49, p < 0.001; 2-km test time: −1.280 ± 0.25, p < 0.001, CnT = −1.808 ± 0.28, p < 0.001; estimated VO2 max: ET = 1.306 ± 0.13, p < 0.001, CnT = 1.191 ± 0.15, p < 0.001). There were no significant differences after the intervention between the two exercise intervention groups. Conclusions: Exercise interventions based on Zumba fitness® or Zumba fitness® combined with an extra muscle-strengthening workout based on bodyweight training exercises are effective strategies to improve the health-related physical fitness in sedentary women employees.

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Bailey, Sally. „The Brain Training Revolution: A Proven Workout for Healthy Brain Aging, by Paul E. Bendheim“. Activities, Adaptation & Aging 37, Nr. 3 (Juli 2013): 270–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01924788.2013.816913.

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Rather, Dr Abdul Roof, Nazia Khan und Abdul Kaisar. „SPORT WORKOUT AND PARTICIPATION ASSOCIATED MENSTRUAL PROBLEMS AMONG ADOLESCENT ATHLETES OF ALIGARH“. SKY-International Journal of Physical Education and Sports Sciences (IJPESS) 2 (01.12.2019): 12–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.51846/the-sky.v2i0.225.

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Background: Menstruation and related problems are issues of great importance for adolescent athletes. The concern becomes more crucial when it comes to the sports participation of athletes. The social and cultural setup in India leaves very less space for adolescent athletes to talk freely about menstruation. This raises a great concern regarding menstruation from health perspective. Objectives: To study sport workout and participation associated menstrual problems among adolescent athletes. Materials and Methods: A questionnaire based survey study was carried out during open sports meet 2017 in Aligarh, India. A sample of 158 girl athletes participated in this study. Data was collected using a 23-item semi structured questionnaire. Data collection lasted for two weeks and analysis was done using descriptive statistics, percentages and proportions. Results: Showed that the mean age of menarche was 13.5 years. 37.19% had irregular menstrual cycle. 73.23% (20.11% severe and 53.12% mild) athletes had abdominal pain and cramping during menstruation. While, mere, 7.98% athletes seek any medical practitioner or OB-GYN about their menstruation problems. 56.97% athletes think that sports training and participation effect their menstrual periods. 49.78% reported that diet provided to them was not well balanced and 59.09% reported that imbalanced diet had caused many problems like that of irregular menstrual periods, dizziness, sleeping difficulties, mood swings, constipation and feelings of depression to them. Conclusion: The knowledge of the participants of this study about the menstruation and related problems was very weak and did not know the safe maintenance procedures. They also have the ill faith that sports participation hampers the menstrual periods. Besides this the significant weight loss could be due to training load and dietary imbalances. This seems to have had played major role in the irregularity of the menstrual cycles.

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Stanek, Justin M., Daniel J. Dodd, Adam R. Kelly, Alex M. Wolfe und Ryan A. Swenson. „Active duty firefighters can improve Functional Movement Screen (FMS) scores following an 8-week individualized client workout program“. Work 56, Nr. 2 (14.03.2017): 213–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/wor-172493.

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Durak, Ericp, Lois Jovanovic-Peterson und Charles M. Peterson. „Physical and Glycemic Responses of Women With Gestational Diabetes to a Moderately Intense Exercise Program“. Diabetes Educator 16, Nr. 4 (August 1990): 309–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/014572179001600411.

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Aerobic exercise machines are becoming more popular. Their use by women with gestational diabetes is reported, and their benefits in improving blood glucose management and in increasing maternal fitness without undue stress to the fetus are substantiated. Of equal benefit is the use of an exercise specialist to prescribe an individual exercise program, to increase the safety and effec tiveness of the workout, to monitor maternal and fetal well- being, to record relevant data, and to provide feedback and infor mation to the patient about the exercise session. The use of exercise specialists in the clinical setting should prove a useful adjunct to medical and dietary regimens for the woman with gestational diabetes.

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Gelali, V., und V. Kulinichinke. „Use of the system of exercises of individual health-promoting physical workout in the family medicine and valeology“. Health of Society 3, Nr. 1-2 (01.03.2014): 50–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.22141/2306-2436.3.1-2.2014.121652.

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Gelali, V., und V. Kulinichinkо. „Use of the system of exercises of individual health-promoting physical workout in the family medicine and valeology“. Health of Society 4, Nr. 1-2 (01.02.2015): 93–105. http://dx.doi.org/10.22141/2306-2436.4.1-2.2015.121498.

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