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Zeitschriftenartikel zum Thema "Health and hygiene Australia Northern Territory":
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Atkinson, Josie R., Andrea I. Boudville, Emma E. Stanford, Fiona D. Lange und Mitchell D. Anjou. „Australian Football League clinics promoting health, hygiene and trachoma elimination: the Northern Territory experience“. Australian Journal of Primary Health 20, Nr. 4 (2014): 334. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/py14050.
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Australia is the only developed country to suffer trachoma and it is only found in remote Indigenous communities. In 2009, trachoma prevalence was 14%, but through screening, treatment and health promotion, rates had fallen to 4% in 2012. More work needs to be done to sustain these declining rates. In 2012, 25% of screened communities still had endemic trachoma and 8% had hyperendemic trachoma. In addition, only 58% of communities had reached clean face targets in children aged 5–9 years. Australian Football League (AFL) players are highly influential role models and the community love of football provides a platform to engage and strengthen community participation in health promotion. The University of Melbourne has partnered with Melbourne Football Club since 2010 to run trachoma football hygiene clinics in the Northern Territory (NT) to raise awareness of the importance of clean faces in order to reduce the spread of trachoma. This activity supports Federal and state government trachoma screening and treatment programs. Between 2010 and 2013, 12 football clinics were held in major towns and remote communities in the NT. Almost 2000 children and adults attended football clinics run by 16 partner organisations. Awareness of the football clinics has grown and has become a media feature in the NT trachoma elimination campaign. The hygiene station featured within the football clinic could be adapted for other events hosted in remote NT community events to add value to the experience and reinforce good holistic health and hygiene messages, as well as encourage interagency collaboration.
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Zhao, Yuejen, Jiqiong You, Jo Wright, Steven L. Guthridge und Andy H. Lee. „Health inequity in the Northern Territory, Australia“. International Journal for Equity in Health 12, Nr. 1 (2013): 79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1475-9276-12-79.
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McGrath, Pam, Emma Phillips und Stephanie Fox-Young. „Insights on Aboriginal Grief Practices from the Northern Territory, Australia“. Australian Journal of Primary Health 14, Nr. 3 (2008): 48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/py08036.
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The rich data drawn from a study to develop an innovative model for Indigenous palliative care are presented to help address the paucity of authentic Indigenous voices describing their grief practices. Interviews with patients, carers, Aboriginal health care workers, health care workers and interpreters were conducted in four geographical areas of the Northern Territory in Australia. Insights and descriptions of the cultural processes and beliefs that follow the death of an Aboriginal person led to the identification of a number of key themes. These included: the emotional pain of grief; traditionalist ways of dealing with grief; the importance of viewing the body; the sharing of grief among large family and community networks, with crying, wailing, ceremonial singing, telling stories and dealing with blame all playing a part in the bereavement processes. Ways for Westerners to offer assistance in culturally sensitive ways were also identified by the participants, and are reported here to enable health workers to begin to understand and respond appropriately to traditionalist ways of experiencing and reacting to grief.
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Lange, Fiona D., Emma Baunach, Rosemary McKenzie und Hugh R. Taylor. „Trachoma elimination in remote Indigenous Northern Territory communities: baseline health-promotion study“. Australian Journal of Primary Health 20, Nr. 1 (2014): 34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/py12044.
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Identify trachoma knowledge, attitudes and practice of staff in clinics, schools and community workplace settings to optimise trachoma-elimination health-promotion programs in the Katherine West Health Board region of the Northern Territory. Prior to the introduction of a suite of health promotion resources the Indigenous Eye Health Unit and Katherine West Health Board conducted a baseline survey of open, multi-choice and closed questions regarding knowledge, attitudes and practices in relation to trachoma with 72 staff members over a 6-month period in 2010−11. Data were analysed for differences between settings. Two significant barriers and one enabling factor were identified. One in five staff members in clinics and 29% of staff members in schools were unaware they lived and worked in a trachoma-endemic area. One-third of school staff and 38% of clinic staff considered it normal for children to have dirty faces. However, the majority of participants felt comfortable talking about hygiene issues with others. The presence of dirty faces in young Indigenous children underpins the continuing prevalence of trachoma. Increasing the awareness of the health effects of children’s nasal and ocular secretions and changing community acceptance of dirty faces as the norm will reduce the risk of trachoma and other childhood infections. Staff in clinics, schools and community work settings can play a role in trachoma elimination by actively encouraging clean faces whenever they are dirty and by including face washing in holistic hygiene and health education. Staff in schools may need additional support. Trachoma-elimination health promotion should increase awareness of trachoma prevalence and encourage all who work and live in remote Indigenous communities to take action to promote facial cleanliness and good hygiene practices.
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Dunbar, Terry. „Aboriginal People's Experiences of Health and Family Services in the Northern Territory“. International Journal of Critical Indigenous Studies 4, Nr. 2 (01.06.2011): 2–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.5204/ijcis.v4i2.60.
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This paper presents the findings of a community-based participatory action research study that investigates Aboriginal people‘s experience of health and family services in the Northern Territory, Australia. The research is part of a larger program of work that addresses the multi-level change management required for implementation of the Northern Territory Government‘s Aboriginal Cultural Security Policy. Using empirical evidence generated from Aboriginal people—ranging across urban services through to remote locations—on the cultural security and cultural competence of current health service delivery in the Northern Territory, this article proposes a range of options for systemic, structural and individual level policy implementation and development of services.
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Stoddart, Catherine, und Anthony Berendt. „Ten minutes with Professor Catherine Stoddart, Chief Executive Officer, Northern Territory Health, Australia“. BMJ Leader 4, Nr. 2 (22.04.2020): 92–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/leader-2020-000258.
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Kendall-Hall, Danielle. „Child consultation and the law in the Northern Territory of Australia“. Children Australia 44, Nr. 02 (14.05.2019): 60–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/cha.2019.11.
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AbstractConsultation with children is a delicate art, and consultation with vulnerable children, even more so. Experienced clinicians believe best practice in undertaking such work requires tertiary studies in social work or psychology combined with extensive supervised clinical experience. The current pathways to becoming a children’s lawyer in the Northern Territory do not involve mandatory training in child well-being, and yet lawyers are asked to consult with highly traumatised children and bring the voices of children into the courtroom. Lawyers for young children are additionally required to provide an opinion as to what they believe to be in the best interests of the child, without a social work or psychology-based qualification, training or in-depth guidelines to support their position. This article looks at what the law says about child consultation, what child development research says about child consultation and child consultation in practice in a Northern Territory child protection setting. At its conclusion, the author discusses potential pathways forward for lawyers and clinicians to work together in safe practices of child consultation.
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Hamilton, Natasha J., Anthony D. K. Draper, Rob Baird, Angela Wilson, Tim Ford und Joshua R. Francis. „Invasive salmonellosis in paediatric patients in the Northern Territory, Australia, 2005–2015“. Journal of Paediatrics and Child Health 57, Nr. 9 (13.04.2021): 1397–401. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jpc.15473.
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Hasan, Tasnim, Victoria L. Krause, Christian James und Bart J. Currie. „Crusted scabies; a 2-year prospective study from the Northern Territory of Australia“. PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases 14, Nr. 12 (18.12.2020): e0008994. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0008994.
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Background Scabies is listed as a neglected tropical disease by the World Health Organization. Crusted scabies affects vulnerable and immunosuppressed individuals and is highly contagious because of the enormous number of Sarcoptes scabiei mites present in the hyperkeratotic skin. Undiagnosed and untreated crusted scabies cases can result in outbreaks of scabies in residential facilities and can also undermine the success of scabies mass drug administration programs. Methods and principal findings Crusted scabies became a formally notifiable disease in the Northern Territory of Australia in 2016. We conducted a 2-year prospective study of crusted scabies cases notified between March 2016 and February 2018, with subsequent follow up for 22 months. Demographics, clinical and laboratory data, treatment and outcomes were analysed, with cases classified by severity of disease. Over the 2-year study period, 80 patients had 92 episodes of crusted scabies; 35 (38%) were Grade 1 crusted scabies, 36 (39%) Grade 2 and 21 (23%) Grade 3. Median age was 47 years, 47 (59%) were female, 76 (95%) Indigenous Australians and 57 (71%) from remote Indigenous communities. Half the patients were diabetic and 18 (23%) were on dialysis for end-stage kidney failure. Thirteen (16%) patients had no comorbidities, and these were more likely to have Grade 3 disease. Eosinophilia was present in 60% and high immunoglobulin E in 94%. Bacteremia occurred in 11 episodes resulting in one fatality with methicillin-susceptible Staphylococcus aureus bacteremia. Two other deaths occurred during admission and 10 others died subsequent to discharge consequent to comorbidities. Treatment generally followed the recommended guidelines, with 3, 5 or 7 doses of oral ivermectin depending on the documented grade of crusted scabies, together with daily alternating topical scabicides and topical keratolytic cream. While response to this therapy was usually excellent, there were 33 episodes of recurrent crusted scabies with the majority attributed to new infection subsequent to return to a scabies-endemic community. Conclusions Crusted scabies can be successfully treated with aggressive guideline-based therapy, but high mortality remains from underlying comorbidities. Reinfection on return to community is common while scabies remains endemic.
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Jamieson, Lisa M., Jason M. Armfield und Kaye F. Roberts-Thomson. „Oral health inequalities among indigenous and nonindigenous children in the Northern Territory of Australia“. Community Dentistry and Oral Epidemiology 34, Nr. 4 (August 2006): 267–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-0528.2006.00277.x.
Dissertationen zum Thema "Health and hygiene Australia Northern Territory":
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Jaross, Nandor. „Diabetic retinopathy in the Katherine region of the Northern Territory“. Title page, contents and abstract only, 2003. http://web4.library.adelaide.edu.au/theses/09PH/09phj376.pdf.
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"January 2003." Bibliography: 10.1-10.11 leaves. This thesis presents results from the Katherine Region Diabetic Retinopathy Study (1993-1996). These results provide the first detailed information on the basic epidemiology of diabetic retinopathy and impaired vision in an Aboriginal diabetic population.
Bücher zum Thema "Health and hygiene Australia Northern Territory":
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Kettle, Ellen. Health services in the Northern Territory: A history, 1824-1970. Darwin: Australian National University, North Australia Research Unit, 1991.
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Welfare, Australian Institute of Health and. Ear and hearing health of indigenous children in the Northern Territory. Canberra: Australian Institute of Health and Welfare, 2011.
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Humphery, Kim. From the bush to the store: Diabetes, everyday life and the critique of health services in two remote Northern Territory Aboriginal communities. [Darwin]: Diabetes Australia Research Trust and Territory Health Services, 1998.
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Curry, Rob. Allied health therapy services in aged and disability care in remote Aboriginal Communities of the Northern Territory: A framework for quality service provision. Darwin, N.T: Top End Division of General Practice, 1999.
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Northern Territory. Territory Health Services., Hrsg. The public health bush book: A resource for working in community settings in the Northern Territory. Darwin, Northern Territory: Northern Territory Government, 2002.
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Buchteile zum Thema "Health and hygiene Australia Northern Territory":
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Dickinson, Helen, Karen Gardner, Michelle Dowden und Naomi van der Linden. „Driving Change Across Boundaries: Eliminating Crusted Scabies in Northern Territory, Australia“. In Transitions and Boundaries in the Coordination and Reform of Health Services, 53–71. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-26684-4_3.
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„Northern Territory, and possibly parts of the Pilbara, have been ‘seeded’ with virus which could result in epizootic activity when appropriate environmental conditions occur. Our conclusions could have important health implications as the population in north-western Australia increases through intensive agriculture, mining, service industries and tourism and, in the longer term, through possible effects of climate change (Mackenzie et al. 1993b; Lindsay and Mackenzie 1997). Furthermore, increased virus activity could be exacerbated as new irrigation areas are developed in the Wyndham–East Kimberley shire and the adjacent part of the Northern Territory. Finally, there is little doubt that the profound ecological changes resulting from the establishment of the Ord River irrigation area have provided ideal conditions for increased arboviral activity. These conditions are also suitable for other exotic arboviruses, such as Japanese encephalitis and chikungunya viruses, and exotic mosquito vectors, such as Aedes albopictus. Indeed an unusual strain of MVE has been isolated from the Ord River area, which was believed to have been introduced from the Indonesian archipelago (Mackenzie et al. 1991). Further-more, the recent incursion of Japanese encephalitis virus into islands in the Torres Strait and Cape York, and its possible enzootic presence in the south of Papua New Guinea, provide additional cause for concern. It is therefore essential that monitoring and surveillance of mosquitoes and arboviruses is continued so that exotic virus or vector incursions can be rapidly detected. Acknowledgments We would like to thank our many colleagues who have contributed to these studies of MVE virus activity in the north-west of Western Australia. We would also like to acknowledge the support of the Health Department of Western Australia and the National Health and Medical Research Council, and the Commonwealth Department of Health. References“. In Water Resources, 137–39. CRC Press, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780203027851-28.
