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Thematische Bibliographien / Greta Gerwig / Zeitschriftenartikel

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Zeitschriftenartikel zum Thema „Greta Gerwig“

Autor: Grafiati

Veröffentlicht am 29. Juni 2021

Zuletzt aktualisiert am 27. April 2022

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1

Nafila, Rinda Asfarina. „ANALISIS WACANA KRITIS FILM LITTLE WOMEN KARYA GRETA GERWIG BERDASARKAN PERSPEKTIF MICHEL FOUCAULT“. Basastra: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pengajarannya 9, Nr. 2 (30.10.2021): 333. http://dx.doi.org/10.20961/basastra.v9i2.54570.

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Relasi kekuasaan dan pengetahuan telah tersebar luas di setiap bidang, baik pada bidang sosial, bidang ekonomi, bidang hukum, dan bidang-bidang lainnya. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk: (1) menjabarkan ciri <em>episteme </em>terhadap praktik relasi kekuasaan dan pengetahuan yang terdapat dalam film <em>Little Women </em>karya Greta Gerwig berdasarkan perspektif Michel Foucault; dan (2) menginterpretasikan bentuk-bentuk dan dampak-dampak dari relasi kekuasaan dan pengetahuan yang terdapat dalam film <em>Little Women </em>karya Greta Gerwig berdasarkan perspektif Michel Foucault. Penelitian ini membahas mengenai memandang tokoh dalam film <em>Little Women </em>karya Greta Gerwig dari sisi sosial pada beberapa tokoh, yang mana peneliti menggunakan perspektif Michel Foucault. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dan metode penelitian deskriptif. Peneliti mengumpulkan data dengan menggunakan teknik tonton, teknik simak, dan teknik catat. Analisis data dengan model dari Miles dan Huberman dengan mereduksi data, menyajikan data, dan menarik kesimpulan. Penelitian ini diuji keabsahannya dengan peningkatan ketekunan, triangulasi, dan diskusi. Adapun hasil penelitian ini adalah: (1) ciri <em>episteme </em>terhadap praktik relasi kekuasaan dan pengetahuan dengan ciri wanita yang kaya dengan berbagai cara; dan (2) bentuk relasi kekuasaan dan pengetahuan berupa: (a) pikiran dan perasaaan dengan tiga dampak pada tokoh; (b) perkataan dengan dua dampak pada tokoh; serta (c) perbuatan dengan tiga dampak pada tokoh. Dari hasil penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa penelitian ini dapat: (1) menambah wawasan mengenai teori atau perspektif Michel Foucault; (2) menciptakan semangat juang dalam bidang feminisme di Indonesia.

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Herdayanti, Kicki, und Robby Satria. „PSYCHOLOGICAL CONFLICT OF THE MAIN CHARACTER REFLECTED IN LADY BIRD MOVIE“. JURNAL BASIS 8, Nr. 2 (23.10.2021): 231–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.33884/basisupb.v8i2.3766.

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This research was useful for knowing the personality of the main character in the film. The researchers used the film Lady Bird as the object of research because this film was very interesting and told the story of a teenager who had very strong ambitions. This film was written by Greta Gerwig in 2017. The researcher used the psychoanalytic theory by Sigmund Freud. The study aimed to analyze the psychological conflict between ego, id and super ego trough the attitude and utterances of the main character. The method was qualitative descriptive. In result, researchers found 6 aspects of the id that are directly related to the main character, 2 aspects of the ego and 2 aspects of the superego. Therefore, the researcher concludes that in the main character in this film, she was more controlled by his id, where she was a form of personality that a person carried when she was born. The Id on Ladybird showed how she fulfilled a wish she deserved and felt that she enjoyed it more without realizing it.

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Crim, Brian E. „A Deadly Legacy: German Jews and the Great War“. German History 36, Nr. 2 (03.01.2018): 295–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/gerhis/ghx133.

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4

Storer, Colin. „Oil and the Great Powers: Britain and Germany, 1914-1945“. German History 37, Nr. 4 (09.10.2019): 587–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/gerhis/ghz084.

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Rede, Marcelo. „Iconografia, história e antigüidade grega I: tendências gerais“. Anais do Museu Paulista: História e Cultura Material 1, Nr. 1 (1993): 263–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0101-47141993000100016.

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6

Sperber, J. „Landownership in Eastern Germany before the Great War: A Quantitative Analysis“. German History 26, Nr. 4 (01.10.2008): 583–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/gerhis/ghn059.

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7

Mintzker, Y. „Rebellious Prussians: Urban Culture under Frederick the Great and his Successors“. German History 32, Nr. 1 (17.10.2013): 137–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/gerhis/ght066.

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8

Closmann, C. „The Business of Waste: Great Britain and Germany, 1945 to the Present“. German History 32, Nr. 4 (30.06.2014): 675–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/gerhis/ghu051.

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9

Taylor-Poleskey, Molly. „A Baker, the Great Elector and Prussian State-Building in the Everyday*“. German History 37, Nr. 1 (24.10.2018): 17–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/gerhis/ghy094.

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10

Martin, Jamie. „A Vision of Europe: Franco-German Relation during the Great Depression, 1929–1932“. German History 35, Nr. 4 (29.07.2017): 659–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/gerhis/ghx073.

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11

Storring, Adam L. „‘The Age of Louis XIV’: Frederick the Great and French Ways of War*“. German History 38, Nr. 1 (05.09.2019): 24–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/gerhis/ghz069.

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Abstract This article demonstrates that the military ideas of King Frederick the Great of Prussia up to the Seven Years War (1756–1763) were primarily inspired by France, and particularly by the towering figure of King Louis XIV. It examines the intellectual inspirations for Frederick’s military ideas, showing that French military influence reflected the strength of French cultural influence in the long eighteenth century and the importance of Louis XIV as a model for monarchical self-representation. Frederick’s famous personal command of his armies reflected the Enlightenment concept of the ‘great man’ (grand homme), but Frederick thereby sought primarily to outdo the Sun King, whom Voltaire had criticized for merely accompanying his armies while his generals won battles for him. The example of Frederick thus demonstrates that not only rulers but also enlightened philosophers often looked backwards toward older monarchical examples. Frederick sought to create his own ‘Age of Louis XIV’ in the military sphere by imitating the great French generals of the Sun King. Frederick’s famous outflanking manoeuvres followed the example of famous French generals, reflecting the practice of the more mobile armies of the mid-seventeenth century. Frederick used French practice to justify his attacks with the bayonet, and his ‘short and lively’ wars reflected French strategic traditions. The evidence of French influence on Frederick seriously challenges concepts of a ‘German Way of War’, and indeed of supposed national ‘ways of war’ in general, emphasizing the need for a transnational approach to the history of military thought.

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Bridge, F. R. „Im Schatten des 'Great Game': Deutsche Weltpolitik und russischer Imperialismus in Zentralasien 1871-1914“. German History 31, Nr. 4 (09.07.2013): 586–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/gerhis/ght034.

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Plöger, Karsten. „The Hanover Club, Oxford (1911–13): Student Paradiplomacy and the Coming of the Great War*“. German History 27, Nr. 2 (April 2009): 196–214. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/gerhis/ghp002.

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14

Gregory, A. „Enduring the Great War: Combat, Morale and Collapse in the German and British Armies 1914-1918“. German History 28, Nr. 1 (01.03.2010): 112–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/gerhis/ghp096.

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Spicer, Kevin P. „Catholicism and the Great War: Religion and Everyday Life in Germany and Austria-Hungary, 1914–1922“. German History 34, Nr. 1 (07.01.2016): 159–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/gerhis/ghv152.

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16

Harvey, E. „Peter D. Stachura (ed), Unemployment and the Great Depression in Germany (London: Macmillan Press, 1986, 221 pp, 29.50)“. German History 5, Nr. 5 (01.01.1987): 109–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/gerhis/5.5.109.

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17

Nilsson, Pernille, Monica H. Solbakken, Boris V. Schmid, Russell J. S. Orr, Ruichen Lv, Yujun Cui, Yajun Song et al. „The Genome of the Great Gerbil Reveals Species-Specific Duplication of an MHCII Gene“. Genome Biology and Evolution 12, Nr. 2 (23.01.2020): 3832–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/gbe/evaa008.

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Abstract The great gerbil (Rhombomys opimus) is a social rodent living in permanent, complex burrow systems distributed throughout Central Asia, where it serves as the main host of several important vector-borne infectious pathogens including the well-known plague bacterium (Yersinia pestis). Here, we present a continuous annotated genome assembly of the great gerbil, covering over 96% of the estimated 2.47-Gb genome. Taking advantage of the recent genome assemblies of the sand rat (Psammomys obesus) and the Mongolian gerbil (Meriones unguiculatus), comparative immunogenomic analyses reveal shared gene losses within TLR gene families (i.e., TLR8, TLR10, and the entire TLR11-subfamily) for Gerbillinae, accompanied with signs of diversifying selection of TLR7 and TLR9. Most notably, we find a great gerbil-specific duplication of the MHCII DRB locus. In silico analyses suggest that the duplicated gene provides high peptide binding affinity for Yersiniae epitopes as well as Leishmania and Leptospira epitopes, putatively leading to increased capability to withstand infections by these pathogens. Our study demonstrates the power of whole-genome sequencing combined with comparative genomic analyses to gain deeper insight into the immunogenomic landscape of the great gerbil and its close relatives.

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Sutyagin, V. V., T. V. Meka-Mechenko, G. G. Kovaleva und A. T. Berdibekov. „GENETIC COMPONENT OF GREAT GERBIL’S SUSCEPTIBILITY TO PLAGUE INFECTION“. Acta Biomedica Scientifica 3, Nr. 4 (28.07.2018): 27–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.29413/abs.2018-3.4.4.

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The susceptibility of the great gerbil to the causative agent of plague is genetically determined. However, there is not enough information on the involved genes and their effect on this feature in the literature. Although the sensitivity of gerbils to plague microbe may depend on many genes, this feature can be described using a monogenic model of inheritance with one gene. In addition to the genetic component, other modifying factors of biotic and abiotic nature may influence the sensitivity of a great gerbil to infection.The aim of the work was to evaluate the role of genetic and modifying factors in the variation of the sensitivity of the great gerbil to the causative agent of plague. For this, a one-factor analysis of variance was used. The strength of the effect of the intensity of plague epizootics on sensitivity was calculated by the method of Plokhinsky. As a result, it was found that approximately 87 ± 3.9 % of the total variation of the sensitivity sign is due to its genetic component and about 13 % to the share of other factors affecting the characteristic (modifying factors). The conclusion is made that while in studies on the sensitivity of rodents the effect on regulation of the immune response (specific for specific antigens) has not been demonstrated, it is necessary to talk about the general infectious sensitivity of rodents to infections, for example, the causative agent of plague.

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Carr, W. „G. Hirschfeld (ed.) Exile in Great Britain. Refugees from Hitler's Germany (Berg Publishers: England and Humanities Press: New Jersey USA, 314 pp, 1984)“. German History 3, Nr. 2 (01.01.1985): 67–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/gerhis/3.2.67.

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Strelkova, M. V., A. V. Shurkhal, O. I. Kellina, L. N. Eliseev, D. A. Evans, W. Peters, C. J. Chapman, S. M. Leblancq und G. J. J. M. Van Eys. „A new species of Leishmania isolated from the great gerbil Rhombomys opimus“. Parasitology 101, Nr. 3 (Dezember 1990): 327–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0031182000060510.

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SUMMARYLeishmania turanica n.sp., found infecting the desert rodent Rhombomys opimus in the southern territories of the USSR and the Mongolian People's Republic, is described. This parasite exists sympatrically with L. major and L. gerbilli in R. opimus and is the predominant species. A total of 284 isolates of L. turanica from R. opimus, 3 from naturally infected Phlebotomus andrejevi and 1 from P. papatasi were characterized and found to be clearly distinguishable on isoenzyme and nuclear DNA characteristics from all other Old World taxa of Leishmania.

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Dye, Christopher, und Clive R. Davies. „Glasnost and the great gerbil: Virulence polymorphisms in the epidemiology of leishmaniasis“. Trends in Ecology & Evolution 5, Nr. 8 (August 1990): 237–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0169-5347(90)90060-q.

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Kellina, O. I., O. M. Passova, V. M. Saf'yanova, S. M. Le Blancq und W. Peters. „A new leishmanial parasite of the great gerbil (Rhombomys opimus) in the USSR“. Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene 79, Nr. 6 (Januar 1985): 872–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0035-9203(85)90144-0.

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23

Teicher, Amir. „Father of the Bride, or the Biologization of Social Animosity in Nazi Germany, 1937–1941*“. German History 38, Nr. 2 (16.12.2019): 263–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/gerhis/ghz106.

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Abstract In 1937, to his great dismay, Nazi ethnologist Otto Reche discovered that his daughter’s suitor came from a family ‘hereditarily burdened’ with mental diseases. A strong proponent of eugenics, Reche was determined to thwart the looming wedding. He turned to the highest authority on such matters, genetic-psychiatrist Ernst Rüdin, and asked him to furnish the evidence that the planned marriage was biologically undesirable. Reche’s daughter, however, was resolute in her choice, and the familial dispute soon escalated to involve the highest echelons of the Nazi state. A detailed micro-historical reconstruction of the affair exposes the way in which racial-hygienic doctrine, class resentment, inter-generational conflict and personal animosity became interwoven in the daily lives—and loves—of Germans under the Nazi regime.

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Kawamoto Yoshi, Nurtazin Sabir, Shevtsov Alexander, Ramankulov Yerlan, Lutsay Viktoriya, Salmurzauly Ruslan, Iklassov Margulan et al. „ENVIRONMENTAL, BIOLOGICAL AND GENETIC FEATURES OF CERTAIN POPULATIONS OF GREAT GERBIL (Rhombomys opius Licht., 1823) OF KAZAKHSTAN“. BULLETIN 6, Nr. 388 (15.12.2020): 28–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.32014/2020.2518-1467.179.

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The main host of a number of especially dangerous zoonotic infections in the arid zones of Kazakhstan, covering an area of about 1.1 million km2, is the great gerbil (Rhombomys opimus). In the process of formation in natural foci of the parasitic triad (pathogen-host-vector, mutual adaptation of all its members to environmental conditions and their coevolution occurs. The article presents the results of a study of the intraspecific, population heterogeneity of ecological-biological and some genomic features of the great gerbil in three foci of zoonotic Infections: Pribalkash, Betpakdala and Predustyurt. The features of climate, soil and vegetation cover, tendencies of their perennial and seasonal changes were studied. Differences in climatic conditions and characteristics of vegetation between the 3 foci were revealed at a rather high degree of synchronization of the trend of changes in air temperature and precipitation. Analysis of the cytB gene fragment from 88 individuals from three autonomous plague foci identified 19 haplotypes that form three haplogroups, one of which is represented by individuals from the populations of two autonomous plague foci Populations of great gerbils from Kazakhstan and China are included in the same cluster and are genetically distant from the populations of Iran. Geographic isolation, significant differences in climatic, landscape, and forage conditions, microevolutionary changes in the genomic status determined the heterogeneity of three described populations of the great gerbil. A growing negative impact on the population of the great gerbil and the epizootic status of natural foci of climate warming and an increasing anthropogenic pressure, primarily in the form of overgrazing, on natural phytocenoses was noted.

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Dubyansky, V. M. „Minimum of Great Gerbil Colonies ( Rhombomys opimus Liht., 1823., Rodendtia, Crecetidae) Necessary for Plague Epizooty Development in the Model“. Problems of Particularly Dangerous Infections, Nr. 2 (20.06.2013): 19–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.21055/0370-1069-2013-2-19-21.

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It is commonly known that under gerbil population depression habitable colonies are preserved as groups with varying number of colonies. In this connection, objectives of the study have turned out to be determination of minimum threshold number as regards habitable colonies where plague microbe circulation takes place. With the help of the computer model for plague epizootic process development determined is the fact that plague epizooty can last for a long while within the group of 25 habitable great gerbil colonies under certain conditions. This measure is reasonably close to the known factual evidence concerning a number and distribution of colonies at the time of major population depression. Therewith, one can conclude that plague microbe circulation can take place even in the course of major great gerbil population depression.

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Schmid, B. V., M. Jesse, L. I. Wilschut, H. Viljugrein und J. A. P. Heesterbeek. „Local persistence and extinction of plague in a metapopulation of great gerbil burrows, Kazakhstan“. Epidemics 4, Nr. 4 (Dezember 2012): 211–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.epidem.2012.12.003.

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Ahmadpour, Mohsen, Hossein Varasteh Moradi, Hamid Reza Rezaei, Mohammad Ali Oshaghi, Paul Hapeman und Abasalt Hosseinzadeh Colagar. „Genetic diversity and structure of the Great Gerbil, Rhombomys opimus, in Iran (Mammalia: Rodentia)“. Zoology in the Middle East 66, Nr. 1 (02.01.2020): 1–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09397140.2020.1711625.

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Hamidi, Kordiyeh, Saeed Mohammadi und Taghi Ghassemi-Khademi. „Ecological niche modeling of genetic lineages of the great gerbil, Rhombomys opimus (Rodentia: Gerbillinae)“. PLOS ONE 16, Nr. 9 (02.09.2021): e0257063. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0257063.

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Great gerbil (Rhombomys opimus Lichtenstein, 1823) is distributed in Central Asia and some parts of the Middle East. It is widely found in central and northeast parts of Iran with two distinct genetic lineages: R. o. sodalis in the northern slopes of the Elburz Mountains and R. o. sargadensis in the southern slopes. This large rodent acts as the main host of natural focal diseases. No study has surveyed the ecological niche of the lineages and how their distribution might be influenced by different climatic variables. To examine the distribution patterns of this murid rodent, we aimed to determine the habitat preferences and effects of environmental variables on the ecological niche. Using a species distribution approach for modeling of regional niche specialization, suitable habitats predicted for R. o. sodalis were mainly located in Golestan province in northern Iran, along the northern slope of Elburz, while R. o. sargadensis, showed great potential distribution along the southern slope of Elburz and around the Kavir Desert and the Lut Desert. Despite the widest potential distribution of R. o. sargadensis from northeast to northwest and through Central Iran, the geographic range of R. o. sodalis was smaller and mostly confined to Golestan province. The results support the presence of the two genetic lineages of Rhombomys in Iran and confirm that there is no significant niche overlap between the two subspecies. Furthermore, it provided several perspectives for future taxonomic studies and prevention hygiene programs for public health.

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Sutyagin, V. V. „GENETIC DRIFT AND GENE FLOW IN POPULATIONS OF THE GREAT GERBILS“. Acta Biomedica Scientifica 3, Nr. 4 (28.07.2018): 147–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.29413/abs.2018-3.4.22.

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The article describes the additional evolutionary factors, apart from natural selection, which can influence the genetic structure of the populations of the main carriers of the plague microbe – the great gerbil. The influence of genetic drift on random fluctuation of alleles is considered. With the help of a stochastic matrix, on the example of the family group of gerbils consisting of four individuals, the probabilities of the transition of allele frequencies from parents to offspring are calculated. Based on the previously calculated size of the neighborhood in gerbils, it is concluded that any large population of great gerbils can be considered as small in terms of deviation of gene frequencies. In such small groups – parcels – the drift of genes will be of great importance. In addition, the effect of the gene flow on the genetic structure of the gerbil population on the example of the simplest population model “continent-island” is considered. The dynamics of changes in allelic frequencies for 100 generations has been calculated. It is shown that the allele frequency during the 20-30 generations changes at the maximum rate, and then slows as the equilibrium is approached. It is concluded that different populations of gerbils should be considered as separate historically formed structures, with different sequence of influence of external environmental factors on them.

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Mirjalali, H., E. B. Kia, B. Kamranrashani, H. Hajjaran und M. Sharifdini. „Molecular analysis of isolates of the cestode Rodentolepis nana from the great gerbil, Rhombomys opimus“. Journal of Helminthology 90, Nr. 2 (17.03.2015): 252–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022149x15000115.

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AbstractRodentolepis nana (syn. Hymenolepis nana) is a cyclophyllidean zoonotic enteric parasite with worldwide distribution. In humans, it is more prevalent in children, especially in temperate zones. A morphologically similar species of R. nana occurs in different rodents, including gerbils. In the present study molecular characterization of five isolates of R. nana from Rhombomys opimus in the Golestan Province (n= 2) and Razavi Khorasan Province (n= 3), both in north-eastern Iran, were analysed. After DNA extraction, the internal transcribed spacer 2 (ITS2) region of the R. nana isolates was amplified and sequenced, and genetic variation was analysed. Accordingly, two isolates from the Razavi Khorasan Province showed ITS2 signatures that differed from the isolates from the Golestan Province. The third isolate from Razavi Khorasan did not reveal these specific signatures, but exhibited sparse nucleotide polymorphisms in the ITS2 sequence. The ITS gene is conserved, and variation in this fragment could be an interesting subject for further inspection of existing variation in the genome of R. nana, among different domestic and wildlife host species and from different areas.

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Krasnozhenova, Elena, und Andrey Mikhailov. „Hero Cities: Formation of the title of honor during the Great Patriotic War and in the first post-war twenty years“. OOO "Zhurnal "Voprosy Istorii" 2020, Nr. 12-1 (01.12.2020): 4–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.31166/voprosyistorii202012statyi01.

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The article examines the formation and development of the honorary title “Hero City” during the Great Patriotic War of 1941-1945 and in the postwar years, up to its official legalization in May 1965. Particular attention is paid to the criteria for conferring the title, establishing a logical connection between it and the phenomenon of mass heroism of the soldiers of the Soviet army and the population, the inclusion of the title “hero city” in the practice of collective awards, that has been the most widespread in the USSR. The paper also examines the commemorative practices to consolidate the title of “hero city” and the formation of a certain symbolic unity of the cities awarded it.

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Nurtazin, S. T., A. B. Shevtsov, V. B. Lutsa, E. M. Ramankulov, Z. Z. Sayakova, A. A. Abdrasilova, A. S. Zhunusova et al. „Morphological, Physiological and Genetic Characteristics of Populations of the Main Plague Host Rhombomys opimus Licht., 1823 in the Central Asian Desert Natural Focus of Plague“. Acta Biomedica Scientifica 4, Nr. 5 (14.11.2019): 139–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.29413/abs.2019-4.5.22.

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Revealed by morphological characters, physiological status, and genetic diversity of populations of the main plague host Rhombomys opimus Licht., 1823 in Central Asia desert natural focus is described.Differences in the skull parameters of R. opimus from different populations were revealed. It’s shown that gerbils from Moyunkum are separate autonomous populations group. Samples from Moyunkum and Mangyshlak differed from other samples. In Balkhash-Alakol depression found two regional complexes: Pre-Balkhash and Dzungarian.Study results of free amino acids level in R. opimus blood serum obtained by gas-liquid chromatography of blood sera from animals captured in different zones of Central Asian focus gave statistically significant differences. To determine genetic variability in ecological and geographical isolation of R. opimus populations the DNA was genotyped.DNA samples analysis combined the studied gerbil from the desert focus into four clusters with eighteen haplotypes. R. opimus sequence analysis taking into account data from territories of Iran, Kazakhstan and China, clustered into three large clusters. First cluster combined the sequences of Kazakhstan and China samples, while great gerbil captured in Kazakhstan is located in a separate treasure. Second and third clusters include sequences of a great gerbil captured in Iran.

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Randall, Jan A., Brenda McCowan, Kellie C. Collins, Stacie L. Hooper und Konstantin Rogovin. „Alarm signals of the great gerbil: Acoustic variation by predator context, sex, age, individual, and family group“. Journal of the Acoustical Society of America 118, Nr. 4 (Oktober 2005): 2706–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1121/1.2031973.

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Randall, J. A., Konstantin A. Rogovin und Debra M. Shier. „Antipredator behavior of a social desert rodent: footdrumming and alarm calling in the great gerbil, Rhombomys opiums“. Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology 48, Nr. 2 (19.07.2000): 110–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s002650000199.

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Yoshi, Kawamoto, S. Nurtazin, A. Shevtsov, E. Romankulov und V. Lutsay. „NVIRONMENTAL, BIOLOGICAL AND GENETIC FEATURES OF CERTAIN POPULATIONS OF GREAT GERBIL (Rhombomys opius Licht., 1823) OF KAZAKHSTAN“. SERIES OF BIOLOGICAL AND MEDICAL 2, Nr. 344 (15.04.2021): 53–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.32014/2021.2519-1629.69.

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Contaldo de Lara, Diego, und Altino Barbosa Caldeira. „A Geografia da Escalada em Minas Gerais / The Geography of Climbing in Minas Gerais“. Caderno de Geografia 26, Nr. 1 (29.11.2016): 20. http://dx.doi.org/10.5752/p.2318-2962.2016v26nesp1p20.

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<p>Nossa pesquisa surgiu com objetivo de realizar o inventário e mapeamento da <em>Escalada</em> em Minas Gerais. Essa atividade é uma prática mundial, antiga, mas que historicamente é recente em nosso estado. Para realização desta pesquisa, partimos do estudo de dados gerados pela Federação de Montanhismo e Escalada de Minas Gerais (FEMEMG) e de registros realizados por escaladores, clubes e entidades civis de escalada e montanhismo. Tais registros possuem grande valor geográfico. Porém, essas informações disponíveis não apresentam aprofundamento de análise que representem sínteses sobre o desenvolvimento e fluxo da atividade. Por meio das técnicas de geoprocessamento, trabalhos de campo, entrevistas, tratamento e espacialização dos dados disponíveis e outros que estão sendo coletados, pretendemos realizar a Geografia da Escalada em Minas Gerais.</p><p><strong>Abstract </strong></p><p>Nossa pesquisa surgiu com objetivo de realizar o inventário e mapeamento da <em>Escalada</em> em Minas Gerais. Essa atividade é uma prática mundial, antiga, mas que historicamente é recente em nosso estado. Para realização desta pesquisa, partimos do estudo de dados gerados pela Federação de Montanhismo e Escalada de Minas Gerais (FEMEMG) e de registros realizados por escaladores, clubes e entidades civis de escalada e montanhismo. Tais registros possuem grande valor geográfico. Porém, essas informações disponíveis não apresentam aprofundamento de análise que representem sínteses sobre o desenvolvimento e fluxo da atividade. Por meio das técnicas de geoprocessamento, trabalhos de campo, entrevistas, tratamento e espacialização dos dados disponíveis e outros que estão sendo coletados, pretendemos realizar a Geografia da Escalada em Minas Gerais.</p><p> </p><p><strong>Palavras–chave:</strong> Geografia. Escalada. Minas Gerais.</p><p> </p><p><strong>Abstract </strong></p><p>Our research came with the purpose of carrying out the inventory, mapping and special analysis of the Climbing in Minas Gerais. This activity is a world practice, old but historically recent in our state. To carry out this research, we started with the study of data generated by the Federation of Mountaineering and Climbing of Minas Gerais (FEMEMG) and of records made by climbers, clubs and civil organizations of climbing and mountaineering. Such records have great geographical value. However, this available information does not present deep analysis that represents syntheses about the development and flow of the activity. Through the techniques of geoprocessing, fieldwork, interviews, treatment and spatialization of available data and from some others that are being collected, we intend to carry out the Geography of Climbing in Minas Gerais.</p><p> </p><p><strong>Keywords</strong>: Geography. Climbing. Minas Gerais</p>

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Palhares, Luciana Boaventura, Claudio Gouvêa dos Santos, Felipe Binda und Tim Nie Hunter. „Characterization of Slate Powder Wastes from Minas Gerais - Brazil“. Key Engineering Materials 848 (Juni 2020): 10–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.848.10.

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Research and development related to the processing of recycled materials has grown progressively in recent times, as scientists endeavour to integrate sustainability criteria, depletion of natural resources, reducing the energy of technological processes involving extraction and processing of raw materials, etc. When it comes to processing slate, industries have to pass over several steps ranging from the extraction of rock blocks until the final products consisting of plates, leaving behind a considerable amount of waste in the form of a mud composed mainly of water, lubricants and crushed rock. This waste with no defined destination accumulates in yards, reservoirs and streams, affecting the environment. Slate powder has great prospects for recovery, recycling and further applications once it has chemical composition and components similar to raw materials used in ceramic and building construction industries. Therefore, a complete characterization of this powder is important and here we present some results of XRD, SEM, EDS, G3 morphology and thermal analysis of slate powder samples from the southeastern state of Minas Gerais in Brazil.

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DE MELLO, FRANCISCO DE A. G., LÍLIA S. HORTA und MARCIO P. BOLFARINI. „Bambuina bambui: a new genus and species of cave cricket from Brazil (Orthoptera: Grylloidea: Phalangopsidae: Luzarinae)“. Zootaxa 3599, Nr. 1 (03.01.2013): 87–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3599.1.8.

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Bambuina bambui, um novo gênero e espécie de grilo falangopsídeo é descrito a partir de espécimes obtidos na Gruta do Centenário, uma caverna de quartzo localizada na Serra do Inficionado, um subconjunto de montanhas pertencentes ao complexo da Serra do Caraça no estado de Minas Gerais, Brasil.

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Abdel, Z. Zh, T. K. Erubaev, G. Zh Tokmurzieva, B. K. Aimakhanov, Zh S. Dalibaev, R. S. Musagalieva, Z. B. Zhumadilova et al. „Demarcation of the Boundaries of the Central Asian Desert Natural Focus of Plague of Kazakhstan and Monitoring the Areal of the Main Carrier, Rhombomys opimus“. Problems of Particularly Dangerous Infections, Nr. 2 (21.07.2021): 71–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.21055/0370-1069-2021-2-71-78.

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The aim of the study was to clarify the boundaries of the Central Asian natural plague focus of Kazakhstan and the modern boundaries of the areal of the great gerbil (Rhombomys opimus) in order to improve epizootiological monitoring and increase the effectiveness of preventive (anti-epidemic) measures.Materials and methods. Data from the epizootiological monitoring of the great gerbil populations in 14 autonomous foci of the Central Asian desert natural plague focus in the Republic of Kazakhstan between 2010 and 2020 were used for the analysis. An epizootiologic survey of an area of 875350 km2 was carried out. When processing the data, epidemiological, epizootiological, statistical research methods, as well as GIS technologies were used.Results and discussion. An increase in the total area of the Central Asian desert natural plague focus of the Republic of Kazakhstan by 79710 km2 (9.98 %) has been established for the period of 1990–2020. It is noted that the change in the area of plague-enzootic territory was a consequence of the ever changing areal of the main carrier of plague pathogen – the great gerbil – under the influence of climatic and anthropogenic factors. The most significant changes were found in the southeastern part of the plague-enzootic territory, including those for the Betpakdala (50 %), Balkhash (34.3 %), Taukum (13.3 %) and Mojynkum (0.32 %) autonomous foci. The area of the Aryskum-Dariyalyktakyr autonomous focus decreased by 2100 km2 (4 %). In 2000–2002, new Alakol’sky and Ili intermountain autonomous foci with a total area of 26759 km2 were discovered. It is shown that due to the regression of the Aral Sea, the areal of the great girbil expanded and the area of the North Aral and Kyzylkum natural plague foci increased by 10500 km2 (29.2 %) and 560 km2 (0.4%), respectively. The areas of the Aral-Karakum and UralEmba desert autonomous foci, on the contrary, decreased by 2000 km2 (2.6 %) and 12300 km2 (17.6 %), respectively. Passportization and landscape-epizootiologic zoning of the territory of the Central Asian desert natural plague focus of the Republic of Kazakhstan has been completed.

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Gao, Mengxu, Qun Li, Chunxiang Cao und Juanle Wang. „Spatial distribution and ecological environment analysis of great gerbil in Xinjiang Plague epidemic foci based on remote sensing“. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 17 (18.03.2014): 012265. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/17/1/012265.

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Wilschut, Liesbeth I., Johan A. P. Heesterbeek, Mike Begon, Steven M. de Jong, Vladimir Ageyev, Anne Laudisoit und Elisabeth A. Addink. „Detecting plague-host abundance from space: Using a spectral vegetation index to identify occupancy of great gerbil burrows“. International Journal of Applied Earth Observation and Geoinformation 64 (Februar 2018): 249–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jag.2017.09.013.

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Marques, Rodnei Alves, und Spencer Barbosa da Silva. „Análise temporal das taxas de suicídios no estado de Minas Gerais com modelos ARIMA“. ForScience 8, Nr. 2 (18.12.2020): e00842. http://dx.doi.org/10.29069/forscience.2020v8n2.e842.

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O autoextermínio tem aumentado em Minas Gerais em todas as faixas etárias. Tal fato, além de resultar em perda de vidas humanas, demanda recursos públicos que poderiam ser aplicados em outras áreas da saúde. Isto posto, esse trabalho tem como objetivo modelar e fazer previsões para as taxas específicas de suicídio por sexo no estado de Minas Gerais. Estas análises, juntamente com estudos clínicos, podem compor mais uma alternativa para os órgãos de saúde, auxiliando-os no preparo de ações que possam diminuir de forma efetiva o número de suicídios. As séries foram ajustadas com a metodologia de Box & Jenkins com utilização dos softwares Re GRETL. Foi observada uma tendência crescente histórica nas séries ao longo dos anos para as taxas específicas de suicídios masculinos e femininos e conclui-se que este crescimento ainda prevalece para os próximos anos caso não haja nenhuma intervenção mais efetiva. Palavras-chave: Séries temporais. Taxa de suicídios. Modelos ARIMA. Previsões. Temporal analysis of suicide rates in the state of Minas Gerais with ARIMA models Abstract Self-extermination has increased in Minas Gerais in all age groups. This fact, besides resulting in the loss of human lives, demands public resources that could be applied in other areas of public health. From this point, this work aims to model and make predictions for specific suicide rates by gender in the state of Minas Gerais. These analyses, combined with clinical studies, can be another alternative for health public agencies, helping them to prepare actions that can effectively reduce the number of suicides. The series were adjusted using the Box & Jenkins methodology using the R and GRETL softwares.A historical growing trend was observed in the series over the years for specific rates of male and female suicides and we concluded that this growth shall remain for the next years if there is no other effective intervention. Keywords: Time series. Suicide rate. ARIMA Models. Forecasts.

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Costa, Fabrício Lemos da, und Maria Elizabeth Bueno de Godoy. „Duelo, de Guimarães Rosa“. Opiniães, Nr. 13 (21.12.2018): 210–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.11606/issn.2525-8133.opiniaes.2018.148364.

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Este ensaio tem o objetivo de refletir sobre a moira, destino ligado à matriz grega, em interface com as viagens e com a violência do sertão a partir do conto “Duelo”, quarta narrativa do livro Sagarana, de Guimarães Rosa. Trata-se de uma espécie de aclimatação do destino antigo à vivência do sujeito sertanejo, sobretudo no espaço de perseguição, de morte e de instabilidade nos gerais. Assim, esta reflexão em torno do conto do autor mineiro faz-se na leitura que instala a paisagem do sertão ao plano universalista da tradição grega: o destino.

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Sari, Ni Putu Mirna, Dewa Ayu Agung Intan Pinatih, I. Kadek Juniarta und Ni Wayan Supriliyani. „Dualitas Sekala-Niskala dalam Pararem Gering Agung: Memahami Penanganan Covid-19 Berbasis Adat dari Perspektif Kebijakan Publik di Bali“. Jurnal Kajian Bali (Journal of Bali Studies) 12, Nr. 1 (08.04.2022): 43. http://dx.doi.org/10.24843/jkb.2022.v12.i01.p03.

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The Gering Agung Pararem or a great agreement on pandemic protection is one of the public policies based on the Balinese Village law to control the spread of the Covid-19 pandemic. This Pararem is regulated to manage and control the impact of the Covid-19 pandemic by utilising the concept of duality known as sekala (material) and niskala (immaterial). This research aims to discover the duality application in the Gering Agung Pararem from a public policy perspective in Bali. With exploratory descriptive qualitative approach, this study reveals that the involvement of duality concept in the Gering Agung Pararem has a crucial impact on preventing the Covid-19 spreads in Bali. In addition, the social, cultural, and religious systems influence the Balinese people to be very obedient towards the existing village policies. This study contributes to society by developing alternative solutions for preventing Covid-19 spreads in Bali.

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Lloyd, David F. A., S. Y. Ho, Kuberan Pushparajah, Subhasis Chakraborty, Mohamed Nasser, Hideki Uemura, Rodney Franklin und Alan G. Magee. „Persistent fifth aortic arch: the “great pretender” in clinical practice“. Cardiology in the Young 28, Nr. 2 (30.08.2017): 175–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1047951117001342.

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AbstractPersistence of the embryonic “fifth aortic arch” in postnatal life is a rare, enigmatic – and at times controversial – condition, with variable anatomical forms and physiological consequences. First described in humans over 40 years ago by Van Praagh, the condition was labelled the “great pretender” by Gerlis 25 years later, because of its apparent propensity to mimic anatomically similar structures. Despite many subsequent case reports citing the condition, the true developmental origin of these structures remains unresolved, and has been the subject of debate among embryologists for more than a century. A persistent fifth aortic arch has been defined as an extrapericardial structure, arising from the ascending aorta opposite or proximal to the brachiocephalic artery, and terminating in the dorsal aorta or pulmonary arteries via a persistently patent arterial duct. This description may therefore encompass various anatomical forms, such as a unilateral double-lumen aortic arch, an unrestrictive aortopulmonary shunt, or a critical vascular channel for either the systemic or pulmonary circulation. The physiological properties of these vessels, such as their response to prostaglandins, may also be unpredictable. In this article, we demonstrate a number of cases that fulfil the contemporary definition of “persistent fifth aortic arch” while acknowledging the embryological controversies associated with this term. We also outline the key diagnostic features, particularly with respect to the use of new cross-sectional imaging techniques.

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Grzelczak, Zbyszko F., Sadequr Rahman, Theresa D. Kennedy und Byron G. Lane. „Germin. Compartmentation of the protein, its translatable mRNA, and its biosynthesis among roots, stems, and leaves of wheat seedlings“. Canadian Journal of Biochemistry and Cell Biology 63, Nr. 9 (01.09.1985): 1003–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/o85-125.

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(1) Onset of growth during germination of the isolated wheat embryo is allied with the emergence of a protein we have called germin. This study was undertaken to learn if germin is present and synthesized in the root, stem, and leaf during postgerminative growth of the wheat seedling.(2) Seedlings were grown from mature wheat grains on water-soaked filter paper and organs excised at various times were pulse labeled with [35S]methionine. Germin is synthesized in all organs at all times between 1.5 and 7 days.(3) During early seedling development (1.5 days), the fraction of [35S]methionine incorporated into germin, relative to other proteins, is much greater in the case of stem than other organs, either in vivo or when cell-free protein synthesis is directed by bulk RNA from different organs.(4) During late seedling development (4–7 days), when root growth is greater than stem growth, total isotope incorporation into germin is much greater in roots than stem.(5) Quasi-quantitative estimates of germin in pepsin-treated soluble fractions of homogenates were made by visual comparison of dye binding when gels were stained by Coomassie blue. The quantity of germin (ca. 1 mg/100 g) keeps pace with growth in spite of a 100-fold increase in fresh weight during transformation of the germinating embryo into a 7-day seedling.(6) During early seedling growth (1.5 days), germin is concentrated in the stem, but later (7 days), after extensive growth of the root but not the stem, the amount of germin in the root is about 1/2 and in the leaf is about 1/10 as great as in stem, on a fresh-weight basis, but more nearly equal on a per-organ basis owing to high mass proportions of the leaf and root relative to stem.(7) The dye-staining technique following pepsin treatment of soluble proteins has been used to detect germin in the stems of other cereal (rye, barley, oat) seedlings (3–8 days).

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Rigueiral, Luccas Henrique Gomes, Victor Martins Gonçalez, Marília Cristina Duarte, Cleber Vinicius Vitorio da Silva, Rafael Tavares, Josimar Ribeiro de Almeida und Carlos Eduardo Silva. „Threatened endemic species of Hibiscus l. (Malvaceae) in Minas Gerais, Brazil“. Environmental Scientiae 1, Nr. 1 (26.06.2019): 9–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.6008/cbpc2674-6492.2019.001.0002.

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Hibiscus L. is one of the largest genera of Malvaceae, Southeast Brazil has six endemic species of 14 native species, mainly distributed in cerrado. These Hibiscus are hairy shrubs, with showy flowers of pink corolla, dark base, 5-toothed staminal tube apex, loculicidal capsule of 5 cells. The species inhabit wet ecosystems of the atlantic rainforest and cerrado. After the last study of Hibiscus taxonomy evidencing four endemic species from Minas Gerais state, showed to have the largest endemism center of Hibiscus in Brazil, therefore, using IUCN classification methodology, we indicated H. hilarianus and H. multiformis as vulnerable, H. itirapinensis as endangered and H. mariae as critically endangered. The species are represented by small isolated populations distributed at the mountains and plateaus between Espinhaço mountain range and Planalto Paulista, considered a region with great endemic biodiversity. According to the previously analysis, it is recommended specific studies with techniques and appropriate methodology to research the development and evolutionary characteristics of hibiscus species in Minas Gerais state.

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Rosa, Marina H. F., Adriana M. Garcia, Débora O. Daher, Imara G. Lima, Marcelle B. Félix, Luiz A. Capellari, Fernando Ferreira und Christiane M. B. M. Rocha. „Factors associated with the prevalence of helminths in Mangalarga Marchador horses in southern of Minas Gerais, Brazil“. Pesquisa Veterinária Brasileira 38, Nr. 6 (Juni 2018): 1097–104. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1678-5150-pvb-5177.

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ABSTRACT: Horses are highly susceptible to parasitism. Helminth infections cause great harm to the animals and to their breeders. This study aimed at evaluating socioeconomic, cultural and management factors associated with the prevalence of gastrointestinal helminths of horses. A total of 40 farmas the Mangalarga Marchador horse breed were visited in southern Minas Gerais, Brazil, where interviews were conducted. Horse feces were collected on the farms and coproparasitological laboratory tests were conducted to quantify the infection and to identify parasites. Data were tabulated in Epidata and analyzed using the SPSS 20.0 software. A great similarity between breeds was observed, specifically in their profiles, as well as in their animal management techniques and in their parasite control habits. The cyathostome was the most prevalent helminth, followed by Oxyuris and large strongyles. The farms which prioritize only equine production are less likely to have animals with massive helminth infection.

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Dubyanskiy, V. M., und L. A. Burdelov. „A computer model of plague epizootic process in the great gerbil (Rhombomys opimus) settlements: Description and test for adequacy“. Biology Bulletin 37, Nr. 7 (Dezember 2010): 733–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1134/s1062359010070095.

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Abai, Mohammad Reza, Mohammad Ali Oshaghi, Leila Tajedin, Yavar Rassi und Amir Ahmad Akhavan. „Geographical distribution and ecological features of the great gerbil subspecies in the main zoonotic cutaneous leishmaniasis foci in Iran“. Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Medicine 3, Nr. 10 (Oktober 2010): 800–803. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1995-7645(10)60192-7.

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