Zeitschriftenartikel: „Foreign compagnies in Shanghai“

1

Zhang, Fengyi. „The Relationship Between Migration and Private Enterprises in Shanghai during the Late Qing Dynasty and the Early Republic of China“. Journal of Education, Humanities and Social Sciences 8 (07.02.2023): 978–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.54097/ehss.v8i.4389.

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In the late Qing Dynasty and the early Republic of China, private enterprises in Shanghai made rapid development. There are many reasons to promote the development of private enterprises in Shanghai. From the perspective of population migration, this research analyzes how the migration of Chinese and foreign population to Shanghai promoted the development of private enterprises in Shanghai in this period from four aspects: concession, labor and demand, technology, and the change of government control over enterprises. By analyzing old photographs and data from local gazetteers of Shanghai, the paper also investigates the relationship between migration and private enterprises in Shanghai. It demonstrates that the foreign and domestic migration to Shanghai significantly contributed to the development of private enterprises in Shanghai during the late 19th and early 20th centuries.

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DE GIORGI, Laura. „ALIEN NEIGHBOURS: FOREIGNERS IN CONTEMPORARY SHANGHAI“. JOURNAL OF ARCHITECTURE AND URBANISM 41, Nr. 2 (08.06.2017): 110–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.3846/20297955.2017.1327091.

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One distinctive facet of Shanghai’s cosmopolitanism and openness to the outer world is the foreign presence in the city. Partially reviving the myth of the old pre-1949 Shanghai, in the last twenty years Shanghai has become again a pole of attraction for foreign migrants, and it actually hosts one of the most numerous community of residents of alien nationality in the People’s Republic of China. Drawing from sociological and ethnological literature, from official reports and media coverage of the topic, this paper overviews the impact of foreign communities in Shanghai and investigates how Shanghai local migration policies and media discourse shape the meaning of this phenomenon with respect to the definition of Shanghai’s identity as a globalizing and a Chinese metropolis as well.

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Wall, Michael. „Censorship and Sovereignty: Shanghai and the Struggle to Regulate Film Content in the International Settlement“. Journal of American-East Asian Relations 18, Nr. 1 (2011): 37–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/187656111x577456.

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AbstractThe Nationalist government struggled to control the content and exhibition of motion pictures in Shanghai in the 1920s. Officials of the Shanghai Municipal Council in the foreign-controlled International Settlement, empowered by the right of extraterritoriality, stymied Chinese efforts to control foreign – predominantly American – motion pictures shown in the enclave. The struggle over political control was exacerbated by increasing nationalist sentiment and belief that foreign motion pictures contained distorted and unflattering images of China and its people. Demonstrations targeted Hollywood films including those by Douglas Fairbanks and Harold Lloyd. Ultimately, neither strenuous Chinese efforts nor stubborn foreign resistance could resolve the matter satisfactorily, but the dispute became moot with Japan's seizure of Shanghai in 1937.

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Wei, Yehua Dennis, Chi Kin Leung und Jun Luo. „Globalizing Shanghai: foreign investment and urban restructuring“. Habitat International 30, Nr. 2 (Juni 2006): 231–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.habitatint.2004.02.003.

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5

Feng, Mao, Lyu Wenhui, Zhang Xuehe und Wu Biyu. „RESEARCH ON DEVELOPMENT PROCESS AND OPTIMIZATION STRATEGY OF THE INTERNATIONALIZATION OF SHANGHAI GOVERNMENTS ENGLISH WEB PORTAL“. International Journal of Advanced Research 10, Nr. 01 (31.01.2022): 1237–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.21474/ijar01/14169.

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The English web portal of the Shanghai Municipal Government is a platform for the Shanghai Government to release information and provide services, and it is also the best window for publicizing Shanghai to the outside world. This research reviews the history of the English web portal construction of the Shanghai Municipal Government and finds its future direction by gaining enlightenment from the characteristics of foreign governments foreign-language web portals construction, so as to promote more accurate and timely release of information on the government website, and answer questions for foreigners. It is conducive to creating a real service-oriented web portal and increase the influence of communication.

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Semenova, Nelli, und Ludmila Aristova. „SHANGHAI PORT: FACTORS OF DEVELOPMENT“. Eastern Analytics, Nr. 3 (2020): 154–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.31696/2227-5568-2020-03-154-178.

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For a decade, the Shanghai port has retained the world’s leading positions not only in terms of economic indicators, but also in terms of equipping the port facilities with the latest achievements of science and technology. Due to its advantageous geographical position since ancient times, it has been an important port for external transport and internal trade of China. Shanghai was historically destined to become the world’s largest transshipment base. But natural factors bear fruit only in the presence of a competent and planned economic policy. The economic success of the port in recent years has been preparing for many decades. Anthropogenic factors, namely the reform and restructuring of the economic system, attracting foreign capital, advanced foreign technologies and management methods, accelerated the development of the port. Technological progress, globalization and political will have made the port the world’s largest industrial port complex. This article is devoted to the analysis of modern achievements and the prospects for the further development of the port of Shanghai.

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Po-Sheng, Ko, Wu Cheng-Chung, Mai Ying-Shih und Xu Zhongrong. „A Study of Three Sectors Employment Effects Resulting from Foreign Direct Investment- Empirical Analysis on the Data from Shanghai“. International Journal of Business Administration and Management Research 4, Nr. 2 (23.06.2018): 19. http://dx.doi.org/10.24178/ijbamr.2018.4.2.19.

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With the development of China's reform policy, China's economy has integrating into the global economy. As a result, more and more foreign capital continues to flow into China. Since 1990, foreign direct investment (FDI) was mainly concentrated in the Yangtze River Delta region, and Shanghai enjoyed strong economic strength, thanks to its abundant human resources and convenient transportation network; as these are excellent qualities for attracting foreign investment, Shanghai became one of the major cities attracting FDI. FDI has had a tremendous impact on many aspects in Shanghai, including employment. Therefore, Shanghai was chosen as the research object of this paper. This paper is organized as follows. Firstly, a theoretical analysis of the employment effects of FDI is presented. Secondly, after combining the actual utilization of FDI and employment in Shanghai, an empirical analysis of the effects of FDI on employment's quantity, employment's distribution and employment quality is carried out by collecting relevant data and establishing regression models. This study finds that while FDI does exert a positive influence on the quantity of employment in Shanghai's tertiary industry, it is not conducive to primary and secondary industries. In addition, FDI has shown positive and negative impacts on the quality of employment. Lastly, some suggestions are proposed to enhance the positive role of FDI on employment.

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FENG, XIAOBING, und BEOM JUN KIM. „LOCATION DYNAMICS OF FOREIGN BANKING IN SHANGHAI FROM 1990 TO 2009“. International Journal of Modern Physics C 22, Nr. 10 (Oktober 2011): 1081–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0129183111016828.

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This study examined the determinants of foreign bank location decisions in Shanghai markets over the period of 1990 to 2009. The growing foreign presence in Shanghai was found to be related to two different policy regimes: Pudong development area foreign enterprise clustering period after China opened Pudong, and "deposit-loan-match principle" implementing period after China joined WTO. The current location pattern was found to be correlated to deposit potential in each district. It is evident that the foreign bank location decisions were influenced by those of domestic banks while the reverse did not hold. These findings provide a valuable platform for theoretical modeling and further analysis.

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Leung, M. K., T. Young und D. Rigby. „Explaining the profitability of foreign banks in Shanghai“. Managerial and Decision Economics 24, Nr. 1 (Januar 2003): 15–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/mde.1101.

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10

Xiao, Yi, Xiaoling Ren, Pei Zhang und Antonnette Ketlhoafetse. „The effect of service quality on foreign participants’ satisfaction and behavioral intention with the 2016 Shanghai International Marathon“. International Journal of Sports Marketing and Sponsorship 21, Nr. 1 (09.09.2019): 91–105. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijsms-04-2019-0037.

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Purpose The purpose of this paper is to examine foreign participants’ service quality, satisfaction and behavioral intention during the 2016 Shanghai International Marathon, and to gain a better understanding of the impact of service quality on their satisfaction and behavioral intention. Design/methodology/approach An English questionnaire was originally designed on the basis of the literature review of service quality, overall satisfaction and re-participation intention to assess the purpose of the study. Data were collected from 308 foreign runners including 61.7 percent (n=190) of male and 38.3 percent (n=118) of the female. Structural equation modeling was employed to check the proposed model and to test the impact of service quality on foreign participants’ overall satisfaction and behavioral intention. Findings A positive correlation was captured between the following: service quality and overall satisfaction (r=0.752, p<0.01), overall satisfaction and behavioral intention (r=0.876, p<0.01), and between service quality and participants’ behavioral intention (r=0.760, p<0.01). Furthermore, the service quality of Shanghai International Marathon had an indirect effect on foreign participants’ behavioral intention. The structural model fits the data well (R2=0.823). Research limitations/implications First, the sample size was small and was just drawn from one event, which can be taken with caution in the context of the generalization of findings. Second, the results are specific to 2016 Shanghai International Marathon participants and cannot be generalized with other events in China or around the world. Practical implications The results are practical for the marathon event organizers to better understand foreign participants’ needs and improve their services. This study has a significant importance to the sports events organizers, especially the organizers of the Shanghai International Marathon in terms of a better understanding the level of their service. This study will also help the event organizers to adapt their strategies and their efforts to increase Shanghai International Marathon foreign participants’ satisfaction and intention to repurchase or to share with others. Social implications This study contributes to the foreign participant’s satisfaction literature. In fact, many studies were carried on event spectators’ satisfaction while rare studies were carried on event participants’ satisfaction, especially marathon foreign participants’ satisfaction, and this study will supplement studies related to sport events participation. This will be convenient for sports managers and scholars to better understand the impact of service quality on participants’ satisfaction and behavioral intention in the field of sports events management. Meanwhile, the results were extremely useful to Shanghai during the process of constructing a “world-famous sports city” and “modern international metropolis”. Originality/value Little literature focus on foreign participants of Shanghai International Marathon, which is important in the process of shaping city image and building world-famous city. Are foreign participants satisfied with the Shanghai International Marathon? Which aspect of the service quality is of greater value for them? What are the influencing factors of their behavioral intention and word-of-mouth communication? What are the specific impact paths among the service quality, overall satisfaction and behavioral intention variables? To examine the objectives, the study was designed to target foreign participants’ service quality, satisfaction and behavioral intention. Besides, structural equation model was applied in this study to explore the path relationship between service quality, satisfaction and behavioral intention specifically.

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11

Facon, Isabelle. „Moscow’s Global Foreign and Security Strategy“. Asian Survey 53, Nr. 3 (Mai 2013): 461–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/as.2013.53.3.461.

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Given China’s rising power and its growing influence in post-Soviet Central Asia, Russia’s active advertising of the merits of the China-inspired Shanghai Cooperation Organization looks surprising. However, when one explores the many geopolitical advantages that Moscow can extract from this young multilateral organization, its interest appears more than justified.

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12

Wakeman, Frederic. „Policing Modern Shanghai“. China Quarterly 115 (September 1988): 408–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0305741000027508.

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We have found that along the banks of the Hu, Chinese and foreign residents mix together in great numbers. Their style of life has traditionally been frivolous and flashy. There is mutual competition for profit, owing to the convenience of communications and the crass materialism. Since this is a centre where Chinese merchants are gathered together, it is a carefree place, where gentlemen and ladies take their pleasure. If one is of the upper classes, then luxurious desires are fully realized and there are many instances of behaviour overstepping proper boundaries. If one is a worthless fellow, then when he sees something different and thinks of moving ahead, he has a disproportionate expectation. He might well wait until the seas are drained and the mountains are worn down and yet still lack the craft to carry out [his plans]. Nonetheless he walks straight into danger without hesitation and willingly engages in illegal behaviour. Furthermore, Communists take advantage of the situation and think of intimidating robbers, kidnappers and bandits to wait in secret for an opportunity to behave outrageously.

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13

Fogel, Joshua A. „“Shanghai-Japan”: The Japanese Residents' Association of Shanghai“. Journal of Asian Studies 59, Nr. 4 (November 2000): 927–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2659217.

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At noon on december 3, 1937, a Japanese military parade—perhaps in ironic imitation of other processions by foreigners in Shanghai—began marching down Nanjing Road through the foreign concessions in Shanghai and along the Bund. In the lead was a military police (kenpeitai) car escorted by mounted troops bearing sabers at the hilt. They were followed by a large infantry detachment, machine-gunners, and finally by artillerymen. Japanese aircraft flew by overhead, and Japanese civilians lined the route along the way and shouted out choruses of banzai. When they arrived at Jessfield Park, they were met by a contingent of Italian ladies—allies in the anti-Comintern pact—waving Japanese flags. The event lasted until 3 p.m. and involved all 6000 Japanese troops stationed in the city. The next day a smaller contingent of troops marched in orderly fashion from Garden Bridge south to the Bund and through the concessions (Tokyo asahi shinbun, December 4, 1937, and December 5, 1937; cited in Muramatsu 1991, 308–9). Lest there be any doubt about it, this was clearly intended as a victory march, an effort to demonstrate the new reality of Japan's preeminence in Shanghai. However much this display may have been directed at the Chinese, with whom Japan had now been at war for five months, the Western residents of the concessions—with whom the resident Japanese had been at loggerheads for many years—were the primary targets. No such event ever took place in any of the other centers of Japanese residence in China, only in Shanghai, where all the Western powers were present in full force.

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14

Ko, Po Sheng, Kuo Chih Lu, Cheng Chung Wu und Tiantong Yuan. „Application of Causal Inference Analysis Economic Growth on Labor Production from Foreign Direct Investment“. Complexity 2020 (16.03.2020): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/4253540.

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In recent four decades, policy reform has integrated China’s economy into global. Since 1981, foreign direct investment (FDI) has been gradually flowing into the Yangtze River Delta region. As a result, this region has enjoyed strong economic strength based on abundant human resources and convenient transportation network. Shanghai, the key city, has become one of the major cites attracting FDI; meanwhile, FDI also has had a tremendous impact on Shanghai’s economic development, including employment. To sum up, Shanghai has been chosen as the research object in this paper. This research is organized by four parts: firstly, a theoretical analysis of employment effects of FDI is presented; secondly, after combining the actual utilization of FDI and employment in Shanghai, an empirical analysis of the effects of FDI on employment quantity and employment quality is carried out by data and regression models; thirdly, this research found FDI has exerted a negative influence on employment quantity in Shanghai; moreover, FDI also has shown a positive impact on the employment quality; and finally, the paper has proposed some suggestions to FDI’s utility in the future.

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15

Wang, Jun, und Stephen Siu Yu Lau. „Forming foreign enclaves in Shanghai: state action in globalization“. Journal of Housing and the Built Environment 23, Nr. 2 (01.04.2008): 103–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10901-008-9103-3.

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16

Lee, Tahirih V. „Introduction“. Journal of Asian Studies 54, Nr. 1 (Februar 1995): 3–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2058948.

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In The Early Twentieth Century, Shanghai Promised Opportunities that attracted people from all over China and, indeed, from around the world. To all who arrived—the wealthy banker from Ningbo looking to multiply the family fortune, the young British diplomat fresh from a desk job at the Foreign Office, the unwilling daughter from Suzhou sold into prostitution, the shop apprentice whose family connections brought another kind of indentured service, or the Chinese and foreign sailors “shanghaied” into service on one of the thousands of shipping vessels docked every year in Shanghai's harbor—Shanghai offered both great risks and real opportunities.

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Piekut, Maximilian. „Regulatory Simplifications for Foreign Investors in China (Shanghai) Pilot Free Trade Zone“. Studia Iuridica 82 (02.03.2020): 198–210. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0013.9620.

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The present article deals with the legal regime in Shanghai Free Trade Zone in the context of business activity taken up by foreign (Polish) entities on the territory of the People’s Republic of China. First of all, the author discusses the general problems in international exchange between Poland and the PRC as well as the chief barriers in access to the Chinese market. The following section of the article is devoted to the general legal provisions that apply to foreign businesses in the Middle Kingdom. Part three discusses preliminary issues related to Shanghai Free Trade Zone with regard to partnerships and companies established by foreign entities. The final section concerns the legislative simplifications in the Free Trade Zone as compared with the general regulations which apply to foreign (Polish) businesses in the PRC. The conclusion features an evaluation of the simplifications and their attractiveness for Polish businesses.

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Divsalar, Majid, und Ebrahim Javadi Veshki. „Regional Security Arrangements and Foreign Policy of the Islamic Republic of Iran Case Study: Shanghai Cooperation Organization“. Journal of Politics and Law 9, Nr. 6 (31.07.2016): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/jpl.v9n6p1.

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In international system scene, interests and strategies for ensuring these interests are among key strategies of powerful countries. Therefore, super powers, organize security in different geographical areas through competition in order to challenge competitors and threaten them. Shanghai cooperation organization (SCO), as the most important security measure, has been developed by influence of competitive atmosphere in international system by help of Russian, China and some other important regional allies in response to transatlantic actions. As a result, this security measure could control peripheral threats in the region. In this regard, Islamic Republic of Iran, has considered emergence of this regional security measure as a serious threat for its national and regional interests and has acted to suppress them in the framework of its defense diplomacy. Considering this, authors try to answer this question that how Shanghai cooperation organization as security measure can influence the foreign policy behavior of Islamic Republic of Iran? By studying and analyzing how and why Shanghai cooperation organization (SOC) around Islamic Republic of Iran and determining foreign policy of super powers in establishing this organization, its effect on the foreign policy behavior of Islamic Republic of Iran is considered.

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Trifonova, Elizaveta Dmitrievna, und Darya Vladimirovna Tavberidze. „Assessment of the goals of the Russian Federation in the Shanghai Cooperation Organization given by French researchers“. Международные отношения, Nr. 4 (April 2021): 32–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.7256/2454-0641.2021.4.36890.

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The subject of this research is the Shanghai Cooperation Organization and the goals of the Russian Federation therein. This article aims to fill the gap in French historiography and analyze the goals of the Russian Federation in the Shanghai Cooperation Organization through the prism of French researchers. An overview is given to the assessment given by French authors to Russia’s goals in this organization at the stage of its foundation, establishment and development, as well as the overall goals of the Russian foreign policy in post-Soviet space and Central Asia. Special attention is given to the security and energy issues, as well as the growing influence of China and the United States in Central Asia. The relevance of this work is substantiated by the analysis of French research dedicated to the Shanghai Cooperation Organization and the goals of the Russian Federation therein, which is carried out for the first time. For article leans on the monographs and articles by the French historians, political scientists, and experts in the area of international relations dedicated to foreign policy of the Russian Federation in the early 1990s – late 2000s and the Shanghai Cooperation Organization. The conclusion is made that according to the majority of French researchers, the Russian Federation uses the Shanghai Cooperation Organization to strengthen its positions in Central Asia, as well as on the international arena.

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Lu, Hanchao. „Away from Nanking Road: Small Stores and Neighborhood Life in Modern Shanghai“. Journal of Asian Studies 54, Nr. 1 (Februar 1995): 93–123. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2058952.

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As china's leading “treaty port” city, Shanghai has long been stereotyped as the prime bridgehead for foreign encroachment on China and as the most westernized city of the country (Tang and Shen 1989: introduction). Recent scholarship in the West still refers to Shanghai as “the other China,” “in China but not of it,” “a foreign city even in its own country” (Bergere 1981; Murphey 1992:346; Clifford 1991:9). In the first half of the twentieth century, was the influence of the West in Shanghai so strong that the city was alienated from the rest of China? Was Shanghai firmly in the grip of modernization, which in China was often associated with a tendency to change toward things Western? Or, alternatively, was Shanghai home to a strong and vibrant current of traditionalism, a traditionalism that can be equated with continuity or persistence of things indigenously Chinese? The answers to these questions can be very diverse, depending in large measure on the dimensions one chooses to examine. Most of our assumptions and judgments on this issue have been drawn from broad and sweeping political or economic perspectives with little attention paid to the everyday lives of ordinary people. How the common people continued to live their everyday lives is, I believe, most relevant to the question of the impact of modernity (or of the West) upon urban China.

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Chung, Stephanie Po-yin. „Floating in Mud to Reach the Skies: Victor Sassoon and the Real Estate Boom in Shanghai, 1920s–1930s“. International Journal of Asian Studies 16, Nr. 1 (Januar 2019): 1–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1479591418000335.

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AbstractThe historical waterfront of Shanghai known as the Bund, one of the most impressive architectural landscapes in Asia, was described in the 1930s inFortunemagazine as having “the tallest buildings outside the American continent; the biggest hoard of silver in the world” and being “the cradle of new China”.1At a time when the US economy was in ruins and much of China was besieged by civil war, Shanghai's foreign concessions provided a safe haven for Chinese and foreign investors. With the influx of hot money, Shanghai experienced an unprecedented building boom. Notable among these real estate developers was Sir Ellice Victor Elias Sassoon (1881–1961, hereafter Victor Sassoon) who transferred much of his wealth from India to Shanghai and then transformed the Shanghai skyline. Inspired by American skyscrapers, Sassoon decided to build the first skyscraper in Shanghai, which would also be the first in the Eastern hemisphere, even though Shanghai's muddy ground had never supported a building of that height before. This article documents how the evolution of treaty port architecture in China owed much to Victor Sassoon. Its innovations – from the advent of skyscrapers, with their Art Deco style and mixed-use function, to the engineering methods and financial arrangements that built them – bore Sassoon's stamp. As will be seen, Sassoon's experiment paid off handsomely.

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Zhou, Zijing. „Dynamic Analysis of the Growth of Building Area and the Immigrant Population in Shanghai based on the PVAR Model“. Journal of Theory and Practice of Management Science 4, Nr. 04 (25.04.2024): 18–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.53469/jtpms.2024.04(04).03.

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Since the reform and opening up more than 30 years ago, Shanghai has witnessed rapid development of economic and continuous acceleration of urbanization and continuous growth of building area. However, the number of migrants has decreased over the same period, which is inconsistent with previous studies that show that population affects land demand and floor space. In this paper, panel data of each district of Shanghai from 2014 to 2018 are selected and the panel vector autoregression model (PVAR model) is constructed to analyze the dynamic relationship between the building area growth of each district of Shanghai, the immigrant population and the economic growth. The results show that : (a)There is no long‐term equilibrium relationship between the growth of Shanghai's floor area and the migration of foreign population. (b) The construction area growth in Shanghai can affect the regional GDP growth to a certain extent. (c) The migration of migrants into Shanghai has a certain effect on the economic growth of Shanghai.

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Portyakov, V. Ya. „Shanghai Experimental Free Trade Zone“. Outlines of global transformations: politics, economics, law 13, Nr. 3 (20.08.2020): 103–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.23932/2542-0240-2020-13-3-6.

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In 2013 the People’s Republic of China has entered the second stage of foreign economic openness. If at the first stage, which started in the late 1970s as an integral part of the overall reform policy, China focused primarily on attracting foreign equipment and technologies, knowledge, and capital, at the new stage, the sending abroad Chinese capital, goods, services, and technologies becomes at least an equal task. One of the most important elements of this stage is the creation of experimental free trade zones (EFTZ), designed to help China master the most advanced world rules and regulations for conducting trade, investment activities, and international financial transactions. The first such zone was created in 2013 in Shanghai. At the very end of 2014, EFTZ were established in Tianjin, Fujian and Guangdong. This event was followed by the creation of zones in 7 more provinces of the PRC (5 of which are in the inner and Western regions of the country). In 2018, Hainan island was declared a free trade zone, and in the summer of 2019 EFTZ were established in six other regions of China. China’s experimental free trade zones have been in existence for more than six years. They have accumulated a variety of operational experience, which is also being implemented in national practice and is partially reflected in this article. The article focuses on the Shanghai EFTZ. The article shows changes in its format and describes features of zone’s development at the initial stage of 2013‑2015, in the dynamic period of 2016‑2017 and in the context of complex external economic conditions (2018‑2019). This text was prepared on the basis of original Chinese‑language sources, including official statistical materials of Shanghai. Useful information was also obtained during a visit to the Shanghai EFTZ in April 2019, organized with the assistance of the Consulate General of the Russian Federation in Shanghai.

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Xu, Lisha. „UKRAINIAN STUDIES IN SHANGHAI INTERNATIONAL STUDIES UNIVERSITY“. Theory and Practice of Teaching Ukrainian as a Foreign Language, Nr. 15 (01.05.2021): 9–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.30970/ufl.2021.15.3278.

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The article illustrates the process of formation and the current state of the specialty of Ukrainian language and literature in Shanghai International Studies University (SISU). Founded in 2007, it is one of the first Ukrainian studies in the People’s Republic of China and nowadays has significant educational achievements and an interesting history of China-Ukrainian educational and cultural relations. The Ukrainian studies in SISU develop in the context of general progress of the university and organization of foreign language teaching: from the Shanghai School of Russian (1949) to the modern multidisciplinary university of foreign languages with high international level. Now, SISU, teaching 46 foreign languages, is one of China’s leading universitiesand demonstrates a high level of international cooperation. Ukrainian studies have an interesting academic history among the specialties of SISU. The author widely covered the institutional history of the specialty: the establishment of educational program of Ukrainian studies at the Faculty of Russian Language and Literature (2007) and its gradual development into a selfsufficient specialty (2015). Among the important moments in the history of Ukrainian studies at SISU is the foundation of Ukrainian Research Center (2015) as an important center of regional and national studies. The author showed in detail the content and structure of the curriculum of the specialty Ukrainian language and literature, presented the scientific and methodological achievements of teachers of Ukrainian studies, and displayed a wide range of educational, cultural and artistic activities in Ukrainian studies. The integral element of successful teaching of the Ukrainian language in a non-native environment was separately illustrated, such as cooperation of teachers and students with Ukrainian universities, national and social organizations both in China and in Ukraine (in particular with Ivan Franko National University of Lviv, Consulate-General of Ukraine in Shanghai, the Association of Ukrainians in Shanghai, etc.). Key words: Shanghai International Studies University (SISU), Ukrainian studies, specialty of Ukrainian language and literature, Ukrainian Research Center, Ivan Franko National University of Lviv

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Hong, Wen. „An Assessment of the Business Environment for High-Tech Industrial Development in Shanghai“. Environment and Planning C: Government and Policy 21, Nr. 1 (Februar 2003): 107–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1068/c0210.

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The author presents the analysis of a survey of 500 high-tech enterprises in Shanghai which was designed to examine the local social, political, and economic environment in which high-tech enterprises operate and compete. Information sought in this survey comes in two kinds: the characteristics of high-tech enterprises; and their assessments of specified elements constituting their business environment. Survey findings suggested that state-owned or quasi-state-owned enterprises are still the leading players although local private enterprises and transnational corporations are becoming indispensable actors in high-tech industrial development in Shanghai. Among these enterprises, those which are locally based are mainly small and medium-sized enterprises and are in the start-up stage of business; they are domestically oriented and are not strong enough to exploit foreign markets. Foreign-based enterprises in Shanghai are, however, mainly subsidiaries, branch plants, or assembly lines, rather than regional headquarters, suggesting that Shanghai occupies a relatively low position in the international division of labor. The second part of the survey suggests that, in boosting the development of high-tech businesses, Shanghai achieves tangible objectives and improves the physical environment efficiently. Nevertheless, it is still quite weak in some soft dimensions, such as dynamic entrepreneurial culture, adequate business-support services, sophisticated educational and professional systems, comprehensive legal framework, etc. However, these dimensions are key components of innovative milieu in which technological innovation and entrepreneurial activities are facilitated and nurtured.

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Zheng, Yongyan. „Mobilizing foreign language students for multilingual crisis translation in Shanghai“. Multilingua 39, Nr. 5 (25.09.2020): 587–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/multi-2020-0095.

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AbstractThis paper examines the multilingual translation efforts of a group of university student volunteers during the COVID-19 outbreak in Shanghai. Data were collected through semi-structured interviews of the volunteer team leader, team members, and a local community health worker. Findings identified time constraints, limited language proficiency, and limited technical knowledge as the major challenges confronting the university volunteers. In order to overcome the challenges, they worked in close collaboration and used translingual and network strategies to facilitate prompt and high-quality crisis translation. Findings suggest that foreign language university students in local universities may serve as readily available multilingual resources and can be mobilized in prompt response to the grassroots multilingual needs of the local community in times of crisis. The paper ends with implications for measures and strategies to enhance effective emergency language service and crisis communication for global multilingual cities.

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Ziegler, Charles E. „Central Asia, the Shanghai Cooperation Organization, and American Foreign Policy“. Asian Survey 53, Nr. 3 (Mai 2013): 484–505. http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/as.2013.53.3.484.

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This paper examines U.S. engagement in Central Asia over the past two decades, with specific reference to the Shanghai Cooperation Organization. While alarmist voices occasionally warn of the threat to American interests from China and Russia through the SCO, the organization’s influence appears limited. Washington has engaged it only sporadically, preferring to conduct relations bilaterally with the Central Asian states.

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Grimes, Seamus, und Debin Du. „Foreign and Indigenous Innovation in China: Some Evidence from Shanghai“. European Planning Studies 21, Nr. 9 (September 2013): 1357–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09654313.2012.755829.

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29

WEI, YEHUA DENNIS, und CHI KIN LEUNG. „Development Zones, Foreign Investment, and Global City Formation in Shanghai*“. Growth and Change 36, Nr. 1 (Februar 2005): 16–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-2257.2005.00265.x.

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30

谭, 鹏颐. „The Impact of Foreign Direct Investment on Employment in Shanghai“. Finance 13, Nr. 01 (2023): 222–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.12677/fin.2023.131022.

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31

Ruan, Qingsong, Zilin Wang, Jing Liu und Dayong Lv. „Is Foreign Capital Smarter? Multifractal Evidence from the Shanghai–Hong Kong Stock Connect Program“. Fluctuation and Noise Letters 19, Nr. 04 (28.10.2020): 2050047. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0219477520500479.

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This paper investigates whether foreign capital is smarter money using multifractal cross-correlation analysis (MFCCA) and nonlinear Granger Causality test. Using multifractal detrended fluctuation analysis (MF-DFA) method, we find that time series of stock returns, foreign-capital inflow from Shanghai–Hong Kong Stock Connect (SHKSC), and domestic-capital flow (proxied by margin-trading activities capital) exhibit strong multifractality. In addition, MFCCA results show that there exists a strong persistent cross-correlation between stock returns and foreign-capital inflow, but anti-persistent cross-correlation between stock returns and domestic-capital flow. Moreover, using nonlinear Granger Causality test, we find that foreign-capital inflow is the granger cause of stock returns. Our findings provide empirical evidence that foreign-capital inflow is positively associated with future stock returns, i.e., foreign capital is smarter money.

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De Caro, Antonio. „Converting Zi-ka-wei: Angelo A. Zottoli, S.J. (Chao Deli 晁德蒞, 1826–1902) and His Mission in Shanghai“. Journal of Jesuit Studies 10, Nr. 4 (10.08.2023): 640–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/22141332-10040006.

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Abstract When the Jesuits returned to China in the nineteenth century, the mission and surrounding community at Xujiahui (Zikawei), near Shanghai, was an important intellectual and administrative center. Among the foreign Jesuits present at Xujiahui, a fixture for many years, was the Italian Angelo Zottoli, an educator, administrator, and translator for the mission. From his arrival in Shanghai in 1848 until he died in 1902, Zottoli was an essential figure in the cross-cultural dialogue between Chinese Catholics and foreign missionaries. Though far from a firebrand, Zottoli greatly admired Chinese culture and generally took an “accommodationist” approach, which clashed with the attitudes of other Jesuits in Shanghai. At the same time, he supported papal pronouncements on Chinese Rites, which provided strict limits to accommodation. Overall, then, he represents the difficulties Jesuits faced in reconciling the history of the church in China and their own attitudes (such as Eurocentricity) with Chinese culture. This article is part of the special issue of the Journal of Jesuit Studies, “Jesuits in Modern Far East,” guest edited by Steven Pieragastini.

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Kim, Seongseop, Yumi Ao, Hyerin Lee und Steve Pan. „A Study of Motivations and the Image of Shanghai as Perceived by Foreign Tourists at the Shanghai EXPO“. Journal of Convention & Event Tourism 13, Nr. 1 (Januar 2012): 48–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15470148.2012.651972.

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34

Pankov, Fedor I. „The epoch in functional and communicative grammar: in memory of Professor Maya Vladimirovna Vsevolodova (her life and work)“. Professor’s Journal. Series: Russian and Literature: studying and teaching 3 (20.08.2020): 43–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.18572/2687-0339-2020-3-43-54.

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On 5 February 2020 died Maya V. Vsevolodova (1928–2020), professor of the department of didactic linguistics and theory of teaching Russian as a foreign language, honored professor at Lomonosov Moscow State University, honorary professor at Shanghai foreign languages University, major linguist, a distinguished scientist who laid the foundations for a linguodidactic model of Russian language in general, and functional-communicative grammar in particular.

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Hong, Junjie. „Location Determinants and Patterns of Foreign Logistics Services in Shanghai, China“. Service Industries Journal 27, Nr. 4 (Juni 2007): 339–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02642060701346490.

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36

Kuilman, Jeroen, und Jiatao Li. „The Organizers’ Ecology: An Empirical Study of Foreign Banks in Shanghai“. Organization Science 17, Nr. 3 (Juni 2006): 385–401. http://dx.doi.org/10.1287/orsc.1060.0182.

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37

Liu, Xu-hui, Shui-hua Lu, Jun Chen, Lu Xia, Zong-guo Yang, Stratton Charles, Yang Yang, Yun Lin und Hong-zhou Lu. „Clinical characteristics of foreign-imported COVID-19 cases in Shanghai, China“. Emerging Microbes & Infections 9, Nr. 1 (01.01.2020): 1230–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/22221751.2020.1766383.

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Mitter, Rana. „In the Shadow of the Rising Sun: Shanghai under Japanese Occupation. Edited by Christian Henriot and Wen-Hsin Yeh. [Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2004. xii +392 pp. £50.00. ISBN 0-521-82221-1.]“. China Quarterly 180 (Dezember 2004): 1109–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0305741004310763.

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Henriot and Yeh have produced a rich and highly readable volume on Shanghai during the 1937–1945 Japanese occupation period. Many of the path-breaking essays are based on primary sources from newly accessible Shanghai archives.The volume is divided into three sections, broadly on economic, political and cultural history. In the first section, Christian Henriot and Parks Coble both demonstrate that the Shanghai capitalists left in the city were caught in a tight situation: they had little choice but to co-operate with the Japanese, who wanted to make Shanghai into another economic powerhouse in their Co-Prosperity Sphere but who were also exploitative and driven by military rather than commercial needs. On the other hand, the exiled Nationalists considered Chinese businessmen who co-operated with Japan to be collaborators, rendering them vulnerable to assassination during the war and condemnation after it. Frederic Wakeman explores the way in which smuggling became part of the economic and cultural landscape in supplying wartime Shanghai, and Sherman Cochran looks at a “fixer,” Xu Guanqun, who played for high stakes selling medicines across enemy lines, demonstrating that the neutral “island” of the foreign concessions in Shanghai from 1937 to 1941 was hardly an impermeable one. Allison Rottmann completes this section by rethinking the rural narrative of Communist Revolution, showing that Shanghai helped to supply and shape the politics of the central China base area.

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Ying, Jun, Zixuan Zhang und Jiafu Chang. „Research on the Influence of Regional Industrial Cluster and Regional Economy Based on ANN-RBF Algorithm - Take Shanghai, China as an example“. Highlights in Science, Engineering and Technology 22 (07.12.2022): 28–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.54097/hset.v22i.3288.

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The scientific planning of urban future space layout improves the quality of the regional economy for the city's future development and has important guiding significance. Taking Shanghai as an example, this paper first quantifies the regional industrial cluster and regional economy, then constructs the artificial neural network-radial basis function (ANN-RBF) algorithm and sets the algorithm test index. Based on data collection, RBF is used for contribution analysis to explore the impact of regional industrial clusters on regional economic indicators in Shanghai, China. The results show that the ratio of foreign investment (11.4%), the percentage of the tertiary industry's added value to the secondary industry's (10%) to the regional economy of Shanghai, China is more prominent than the other indicators. The scientific and technological achievements, energy consumption per unit of GDP, and electricity consumption accounted relatively small. This paper's significance is conducive to analyzing the correlation between regional economic and industrial cluster indicators in Shanghai, China.

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Liu, Wen Hong. „Talk about Approaches of Specialized English Teaching in Technology Undergraduate University“. Advanced Materials Research 271-273 (Juli 2011): 1408–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.271-273.1408.

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The main teaching objectives of Shanghai Dianji University are technology and application. Aiming at the orientation and basing on the cultivation of the major of electronic and information engineering, this paper analyzed the effect of specialized English teaching in students foreign language abilities, presented the teaching objective and approaches of specialized English teaching, and explored the relevant reform measures in specialized English teaching. These researches put forward the specialized English teaching in Shanghai Dianji University, improved students’ the level and ability of the major of electronic and information engineering.

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Horesh, Niv. „Foreign Banks of Issue in Prewar China: The Notes of the Netherlands Trading Society, Deutsch-Asiatische Bank and the International Banking Corporation“. Histories 2, Nr. 1 (02.03.2022): 68–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/histories2010006.

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To date, much of the scholarly literature on anti-foreign boycotts in prewar China focused on cigarettes. However, foreign banks were also targeted, particularly regarding their most visible infringement of Chinese sovereignty: banknotes. Piecing together note circulation data on the smaller European and American banks operating in Shanghai is a work in progress. In this research note, I present provisional data about three of the most important second-tier foreign banks in Shanghai: the Netherlands Trading Society, the German Deutsch-Asiatische Bank and the International Banking Corporation. Tentative conclusions can already be drawn. These banks by and large lost traction in the 1930s insofar as banknote circulation volumes were concerned. On the other hand, the political vacuum that befell the Chinese market following the downfall of the Qing was the single biggest boon of the banks under review. The redemption freeze on Chinese bank notes of 1916 seems to have had a partial effect in terms of regaining Chinese trust in Chinese banknotes at the expense of foreign ones. Unlike British banks, Netherlands Trading Society circulation figures never recovered in the early 1920s. Needless to say, much more work can be carried out in that regard as the pertinent archives are situated right around the world.

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Yao, Jeff, Shaji Ravendran und Haiyang Zhang. „China’s asset management industry: mapping the global landscape“. Journal of Investment Compliance 21, Nr. 2/3 (07.12.2020): 93–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/joic-07-2020-0010.

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Purpose The purpose of this article is to describe the globalization process of China’s asset management industry. Design/methodology/approach This article looks at the globalization of China’s asset management industry from a bilateral perspective. On one hand, it analyzes new measures promulgated in China to expand the opening up of capital markets and attract foreign asset management institutions. On the other hand, it gives an introduction on some advisable choices for Chinese asset management companies to invest overseas. Findings With the promulgation of the Shanghai Guidebook for Overseas Asset Management Institutions among other measures that further liberate China’s financial market, 2020 marks an important era for foreign asset managers. Besides, this article suggests that Luxembourg, Ireland and the UK are ideal European destinations for Chinese asset management companies to invest in. Practical implications This article aims to keep foreign asset managers updated of new rules regarding financial market liberalization in China and help them to expand business in Shanghai. This article also gives a brief introduction on the fund industry in Ireland, Luxembourg and the UK, to give those Chinese asset management companies which are considering overseas investment some inspiration. Originality/value Practical guidance from experienced lawyers in the practice of foreign investment and capital markets.

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Wu, Fulong. „Housing Provision under Globalisation: A Case Study of Shanghai“. Environment and Planning A: Economy and Space 33, Nr. 10 (Oktober 2001): 1741–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1068/a33213.

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Housing provision in China has undergone significant changes since economic reform. In the early stage of reform the objective was to solve the problems that are internal to the socialist economy, namely unrecoverable housing investment and housing shortages. The state adopted policies to ‘commodify’ and ‘decentralise’ housing provision. The mode of provision was transformed from a centrally allocated budget to shared investment contributed by state work-units, local governments, and individual households. Since the 1990s Chinese cities have seen increased foreign investment in real estate development and consequently experienced an unprecedented building boom. Little is know about the impacts of globalisation on housing development. The purpose of this paper is to examine the changes in housing investment and to highlight the dilemma of housing ‘commodification’ in the process of globalisation. Specifically, foreign investment contributed to initial capital formation in real estate development and more importantly helped to create a marketised housing segment. The buoyant market price demonstrated the profitability of real estate, thus attracting more capital into housing development. The combined effect of marketisation and globalisation has led to increasing social spatial differentiation and inadequate housing provision to marginal social groups.

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Chen, Huibin, Ning Ding und Renjing Guo. „Analysis of influencing factors of regional import and export trade based on an artificial neural network“. BCP Business & Management 23 (04.08.2022): 708–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.54691/bcpbm.v23i.1427.

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In the post-epidemic era, the global political and economic pattern has accelerated the evolution, and regional imports and export tr[ade has become an important way of political and economic communication between countries. As the research area, this paper selects Shanghai, China, establishes a comprehensive evaluation index system of influencing factors of regional import and export trade, and constructs a high-precision artificial neural network (ANN) model to quantitatively evaluate import factors and export trade in Shanghai, China. The results show that freight capacity, science, technology level, and exchange rate change have a greater impact on the import and export trade in the region. Improving the level of transportation, science, and technology in Shanghai is significant to the sustainable development of Shanghai's foreign trade. The Chinese government can appropriately expand the geographical distribution of import and export business, establish a particular currency portfolio, and disperse foreign exchange risks in international trade and investment, and financing. The Chinese government can consider providing cash flow support for enterprises, which promotes consumption investment and vigorously improves the VAT retention and rebate system. It can focus on solving the problem of tax retention and rebate in scientific research, technical services, and transportation industries to improve market confidence and promote the development of China's import and export trade.

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Nidar, Sulaeman Rahman, und Erwin Jaya Diwangsa. „The Influence of Global Stock Index and the Economic Indicators of Stock Investment Decision by Foreign Investors in the Indonesian Stock Exchange“. Journal of Finance and Banking Review Vol.2(1) Jan-Mar 2017 2, Nr. 1 (19.03.2017): 32–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.35609/jfbr.2017.2.1(5).

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Objective - The objective of this study is to determine how the movement of several indices and indicators of the global economy affect the change in investment by foreign fund flows in the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI). Methodology/Technique - Some global stock indices used in this study comprise the Dow Jones index, the Nikkei 225 index, the Shanghai index (SSE) and the Singapore Index (STI). Data were taken monthly from March 2009 to June 2014. Findings - The results obtained from this study indicate that the Dow Jones index and the STI index have a significant positive effect on the movement of foreign investmentsin the Stock Exchange. In contrast, the movement of world oil prices and exchange rate of the IDR/USD have a significant negative effect on the movement of foreign investments in the BEI. Novelty - The results of this study reinforces that the depreciation of the rupiah against the USD is an indication that the fundamentals of the Indonesian economy is not strong enough. Type of Paper: Empirical Keywords: Dow Jones, Nikkei 225 Index, Shanghai Index (SSE), STI Index, World Oil Prices, World Gold Price, Exchange Rate IDR/USD

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Wang, Qinhua. „The Management of Foreign Private Equity Funds Involves Foreign Investment and Foreign Exchange in the China (Shanghai) Pilot Free Trade Zone“. Chinese Economy 50, Nr. 4 (04.07.2017): 249–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10971475.2017.1321887.

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47

Wang, Qian, und Yu Gao. „Research on the Teaching of Landscape Engineering by Foreign Teachers in Sino-Foreign Cooperative Education in SUCC“. Journal of Contemporary Educational Research 5, Nr. 11 (30.11.2021): 26–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.26689/jcer.v5i11.2738.

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Sino-foreign cooperative education plays an important role in undergraduate education. It has also proved itself popular in higher vocational education in recent years, in which foreign teachers are undertaking the task of teaching some specialized courses. The teaching by foreign teachers has certain irreplaceable advantages, but nonnegligible disadvantages as well. Questionnaires have been distributed to the students majoring in Landscape Engineering from Shanghai Urban Construction College to investigate the teaching of specialized courses by foreign teachers. Based on the statistics, the advantages and disadvantages of their teaching have been analyzed, and several suggestions on how to adopt the good points and avoid the shortcomings are offered, so as to improve the quality of Sino-foreign cooperative education in higher vocational college.

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Barkhudarova, Elena, Olga Dementieva und Fedor Pankov. „Information about the Scientific and Methodological Seminar “Linguodidactic Description of the Russian Language in the ‘mirror’ of Foreign Language Systems”“. Stephanos Peer reviewed multilanguage scientific journal 63, Nr. 1 (31.01.2024): 129–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.24249/2309-9917-2024-63-1-129-132.

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On November 1–2, 2023, a scientific and methodological seminar “Linguodidactic description of the Russian language in the ‘mirror’ of foreign language systems” was held at the Faculty of Philology of Lomonosov Moscow State University. The event was dedicated to the scientific heritage of Maya Vladimirovna Vsevolodova, the outstanding linguist, Honored Professor of Lomonosov Moscow State University, Honorary Professor of Shanghai University of Foreign Languages and to the 95th anniversary of her birth. 30 reports concerning various issues of theory and practice of teaching Russian as a foreign language and native language were presented in two days.

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Hayhoe, Ruth, und Julia Pan. „Joint-Venture Universities in China: Shanghai and Shenzhen Comparisons“. International Higher Education, Nr. 81 (01.05.2015): 25–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.6017/ihe.2015.81.8741.

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This article illustrates two features of emerging joint venture universities in China, the requirement of formal partnership between a Chinese and a foreign university, and the substantial financial provision made for these new institutions by towns and cities in the Eastern Coastal region. Contrasts in curricular scope and the potential for attracting excellent faculty on a long-term basis are made between established British and American partnerships in the Shanghai area and emerging institutions in the southern city of Shenzhen.

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Zeng, Yilin, Xiang Yuan und Bing Hou. „Analysis of Carbon Emission Reduction at the Port of Integrated Logistics: The Port of Shanghai Case Study“. Sustainability 15, Nr. 14 (12.07.2023): 10914. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su151410914.

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With the goal of achieving carbon neutrality in the shipping industry, the issue of sustainable port development is becoming more and more valued by the port authorities. The shipping industry requires more effective carbon emission reduction analysis frameworks. This paper takes China’s Shanghai Port as the research object and analyzes it from the perspective of port-integrated logistics. Combined with the port data of Shanghai Port from 2008 to 2022, the principal component analysis gray correlation analysis model was used to screen the factors affecting the port’s carbon emissions, and three calculation models for Shanghai Port’s carbon emission sources were proposed. In addition, an expanded stochastic impact model based on the regression of population, affluence, and technology (STIRPAT) was constructed for the influencing factors of Shanghai Port’s carbon dioxide emissions and combined with the method of ridge regression to further identify important influencing factors. At the same time, a gray neural network model was established to predict the carbon emissions of Shanghai Port from 2021 to 2030 and compare them with their real value. The conclusion shows that there is a close relationship between Shanghai Port carbon emissions and container throughput, throughput energy consumption, number of berths, total foreign trade import and export, and net profit attributable to the parent company. Gray neural network model data calculations show that the growth rate of Shanghai Port’s carbon emissions will gradually slow down in the next ten years until the carbon peak is completed around 2033. The study can provide a reference for the sustainable development of other ports.

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