Um die anderen Arten von Veröffentlichungen zu diesem Thema anzuzeigen, folgen Sie diesem Link: Five competences.

Dissertationen zum Thema „Five competences“

Geben Sie eine Quelle nach APA, MLA, Chicago, Harvard und anderen Zitierweisen an

Wählen Sie eine Art der Quelle aus:

Machen Sie sich mit Top-50 Dissertationen für die Forschung zum Thema "Five competences" bekannt.

Neben jedem Werk im Literaturverzeichnis ist die Option "Zur Bibliographie hinzufügen" verfügbar. Nutzen Sie sie, wird Ihre bibliographische Angabe des gewählten Werkes nach der nötigen Zitierweise (APA, MLA, Harvard, Chicago, Vancouver usw.) automatisch gestaltet.

Sie können auch den vollen Text der wissenschaftlichen Publikation im PDF-Format herunterladen und eine Online-Annotation der Arbeit lesen, wenn die relevanten Parameter in den Metadaten verfügbar sind.

Sehen Sie die Dissertationen für verschiedene Spezialgebieten durch und erstellen Sie Ihre Bibliographie auf korrekte Weise.

1

Reynolds, Yvonne Margaret. „Measurement and measurement-related competences of five to eight-year-old children in a British primary school“. Thesis, University College London (University of London), 2011. http://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/10020634/.

Der volle Inhalt der Quelle
Annotation:
Measuring with units requires underlying conceptual competences as well as practical and numerical abilities. The social context, notably in relation to language, undoubtedly plays its part in their acquisition. Existing research had investigated conceptual, practical, numerical and social aspects of the acquisition of measurement, but rarely together, or by the same group of children. The present research united both in a conceptually coherent structure, enabling a picture to be presented that was both broad and detailed. There was a specific focus on conceptual difficulties children may face that are identified in the psychological and educational literature. Eighty-three five- to eight-year-old children were interviewed about their knowledge of measurement and participated in a comprehensive set of tasks designed to test their understanding of its language and concepts, their accuracy in making visual estimates, and their ability to measure length. Results showed the children to have a lively appreciation of the importance of measurement, good understanding of its everyday language and concepts, and good ability to estimate length. Yet they were poor measurers. This unevenness in their accomplishments indicated underlying conceptual insecurity that was manifested in ineffective deployment of measurement instruments, but went beyond it. There was some evidence that ability in language and estimation were associated for the younger children, while estimation and measurement ability were associated for the older. An agenda for further investigation of the disjunctions identified by this research was outlined.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO und andere Zitierweisen
2

Azizi, Shahin, und Maria Tabib. „De fem förmågorna i matematik : Hur läromedlet kan främja de fem förmågorna“. Thesis, Mälardalens högskola, Akademin för utbildning, kultur och kommunikation, 2021. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:mdh:diva-55087.

Der volle Inhalt der Quelle
Annotation:
Syftet med denna studie var att få vetskap om hur lärare använder sig av Favorit matematik i undervisningen för att främja elevernas kunskaper i de fem förmågorna. Syftet var även att få en uppfattning om hur läraren förhåller sig till undervisningen om läromedlet inte räcker till. Vi valde att utföra kvalitativa intervjuer via zoom med F-3 lärare. Urvalet består av sex erfarna lärare som har arbetet med matematikundervisning i lågstadiet i minst 4 år. I vårt resultat framkommer det att lärarna använder sig av läromedlet i stor utsträckning men att de behöver komplettera detta med övningar och extra material.
The purpose of this study was to gain knowledge about how teachers use Favorite Mathematics in teaching to promote students' knowledge of the five abilities. The purpose was also to get an idea of how the teacher relates to the teaching if the teaching aid is not enough. We chose to conduct qualitative interviews via zoom with F-3 teachers. The sample consists of six experienced teachers who have worked with mathematic teaching in primary school for at least 4 years. In our result, it appears that the teachers use the teaching aid to a large extent, but that they need to supplement this with exercises and extra material.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO und andere Zitierweisen
3

Lavelle, Barbara M., und barbara lavelle@deakin edu au. „complexity, age and motor competence effects on fine motor kinematics“. Deakin University. School of Health Sciences, 2002. http://tux.lib.deakin.edu.au./adt-VDU/public/adt-VDU20061207.122512.

Der volle Inhalt der Quelle
Annotation:
Prehension is a fundamental skill usually performed as part of a complex action sequence in everyday tasks. Using an information processing framework, these studies examined the effects of task complexity, defined by the number of component movement elements (MEs), on performance of prehension tasks. Of interest was how motor control and organisation might be influenced by age and/or motor competence. Three studies and two longitudinal case studies examined kinematic characteristics of prehension tasks involving one-, two- and three-MEs: reach and grasp (low-complexity); reach, grasp and object placement (moderate-complexity); and reach, grasp and double placement of object (high-complexity). A pilot study established the suitability of tasks and procedures for children aged 5-, 8- and 11-years and showed that responses to task complexity and object size manipulations were sensitive to developmental changes, with increasing age associated with faster movements. Study 2 explored complexity and age effects further for children aged 6- and 11-years and adults. Increasing age was associated with shorter and less variable movement times (MTs) and proportional deceleration phases (%DTs) across all MEs. Task complexity had no effect on simple reaction time (SRT), suggesting that there may be little preprogramming of movements beyond the first ME. In addition, MT was longer and more on-line corrections were evident for the high- compared to the moderate-complexity task for ME1. Task complexity had a greater influence on movements in ME2 and ME3 than ME1. Adults, but not children, showed task specific adaptations in ME2. Study 3 examined performance of children with different levels of motor competence aged between 5- and 10-years. Increasing age was associated with shorter SRTs, and MTs for ME1 only. A decrease in motor competence was associated with greater difficulty in planning and controlling movements as indicated by longer SRTs, higher %DTs and more on-line corrections, especially in ME2. Task complexity affected movements in all MEs, with a greater influence on ME1 compared to Study 2. Findings also indicated that performance in MEs following prehension may be especially sensitive to motor competence effects on movement characteristics. Case studies for two children at risk of Developmental Coordination Disorder (DCD) revealed two different patterns of performance change over a 16-17 month period, highlighting the heterogeneous nature of DCD. Overall, findings highlighted age-related differences, and the role of motor competence, in the ability to adapt movements to task specific requirements. Results are useful in guiding movement education programmes for children with both age-appropriate and lower levels of motor competence.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO und andere Zitierweisen
4

Steinmark, Wilhelm. „Leisure and Competencies A Qualitative Study of Top Managers' Leisure Activities /“. St. Gallen, 2007. http://www.biblio.unisg.ch/org/biblio/edoc.nsf/wwwDisplayIdentifier/02607885002/$FILE/02607885002.pdf.

Der volle Inhalt der Quelle
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO und andere Zitierweisen
5

Andersson, Sarah, und Mathilda Brandin. „”It’s not a term that I’ve ever used” - Teachers’ Interpretations of Interculturality in EFL-teaching“. Thesis, Malmö högskola, Fakulteten för lärande och samhälle (LS), 2015. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:mau:diva-34611.

Der volle Inhalt der Quelle
Annotation:
The purpose of this degree project was to investigate teachers’ conscious and unconscious interpretations of interculturality. We interviewed five teachers from different schools in order to analyse how intercultural their teaching of culture in EFL is. We investigated how their schools encourage cultural diversity, whether intercultural aspects are incorporated in their EFL-teaching and how they interpret the term interculturality. The Swedish national curriculum (Skolverket 2011a), Byram’s (1997) five savoirs and Sercu’s (2006) IC-teacher profile provided us with the theoretical background for the analysis. Our findings suggest that there are teachers who do not incorporate intercultural aspects into their EFL-teaching, as well as teachers who include some aspects. Among our five teachers there is an uncertainty concerning interculturality and how it should be a part of their teaching. Our conclusion is that since it is no longer optional in Swedish schools to incorporate interculturality into EFL-teaching, it is necessary to raise an awareness of the term among principals, teachers and teacher students.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO und andere Zitierweisen
6

Wilson, Ella. „Flow and Performance Competency in Modern and Ballet Dancers“. Scholarship @ Claremont, 2016. http://scholarship.claremont.edu/scripps_theses/725.

Der volle Inhalt der Quelle
Annotation:
A qualitative investigation is proposed to examine flow experiences in professional ballet modern dancers in order understand the nature of this psychological experience. It is not well understood where and when professional dancers experience flow, and whether or not their subjective experience is correlated to what an audience evaluates in a dancer’s performance. The study of performance quality and subjective experience of the dancer has not been studied within the dance movement analysis literature. This is an important topic to research to further understand what factors facilitate or debilitate a professional dancer’s well-being. This study aims to determine any facilitating and mediating factors of flow experiences in professional ballet and modern dancers. Additionally, it aims to address whether a dancer’s performance is perceived as being competent, and if the dancer’s experiences of the performance matches the levels of competency. Two hundred professional ballet and modern dancers (100M, 100F) will participate in this study. These participants will be recruited from the professional companies based in the United States. This study will also analyze the relationship that the reported flow scores have with evaluations of performance competency. Each participant will be interviewed to determine their personal experiences of flow, if they have had any. Following the interview, they will complete the Activity Experience Scale – 2 (DFS-2). A researcher will observe a rehearsal and a performance to evaluate each participant using the Performance Competency Evaluation Measure. Following the rehearsal or performance, the participant will complete the Event Experience Scale-2 (FSS-2). The mean scores from the FSS-2 will be analyzed using a two-by-two factorial ANOVA to determine if modern dancers experience significantly higher levels of flow in performance with no effect across gender. The effects of performance competency evaluations between the style of dance and mean flow scores were examined using mediation analysis and Sobel’s test. Additionally, it is predicted that the number of hours of rehearsal and performances will be established as a mediating factor between the style of dance and mean flow scores. The same methodology will be used for mediation analysis to test this hypothesis.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO und andere Zitierweisen
7

Rass, Juanita E. „A Delphi panel study of nursing competencies for rural nursing in the state of Maine“. Restricted access (UM), 2008. http://libraries.maine.edu/gateway/oroauth.asp?file=orono/etheses/37803141.pdf.

Der volle Inhalt der Quelle
Annotation:
These (Ph.D.)--Capella University, 2008.
Title from PDF title page. Available through UMI ProQuest Digital Dissertations. Includes bibliographical references (leaves [101-106]). Also issued in print.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO und andere Zitierweisen
8

Alibrahimi, Noor, und Amanda Sjökvist. „De fem förmågornas roll i matematikundervisningen : - En kvalitativ intervjustudie med lärarperspektiv i grundskolan F-3“. Thesis, Mälardalens högskola, Akademin för utbildning, kultur och kommunikation, 2020. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:mdh:diva-48831.

Der volle Inhalt der Quelle
Annotation:
Studiens syfte är att beskriva hur lärare i grundskolan F-3 arbetar med de fem förmågorna som grundar sig i kursplanen för matematik i sin matematikundervisning för att stödja elevers lärande. Studien har genomförts med en kvalitativ metod i form av enskilda semistrukturerade intervjuer med sex behöriga och verksamma lärare i grundskolan F-3. Insamlade data har transkriberats och sorterats i fem kategorier som är kopplade till forskningsfrågorna. Därefter analyserades data utifrån studiens teoretiska perspektiv, som är det didaktiska kontraktet och beliefs. Det framkommer i resultatet att lärare har skilda uppfattningar och visar osäkerhet över de fem förmågorna i kursplanen för matematik. Läromedlen dominerar lärares planering och undervisning i matematik. Vidare framkom att bedömningen är övervägande summativ utifrån färdiga diagnoser och lärarna tar inte alltid hänsyn till alla fem förmågor. Studiens slutsats är att lärarna har goda kunskaper och uppfattningar om vad matematik är och hur elever lär sig matematik, men trots det har lärarna svårt att omsätta det i matematikundervisningen för att stödja alla elevers lärande.
The aim of this study is to describe how teachers in primary class up to grade 3 works with the five competencies that the curricula in mathematics are based on, to support pupils' learning. The study was conducted with individual qualitative semi-structured interviews with six primary school teachers. The collected data has been transcribed and sorted into five categories linked to the research questions. The data were then analyzed from the theoretical perspective of the study, which is the didactic contract and beliefs. The result shows that teachers have different views and show uncertainty about the five competencies in the mathematics curricula. Textbooks dominate teachers' planning and teaching in mathematics. Furthermore, it was found that the assessment is mostly summative, based on completed diagnoses where the teachers don’t always consider all five competencies. The conclusion of this study is that teachers have good knowledge and perceptions of what mathematics is and how students learn mathematics, but despite this, teachers find it difficult to convert it into mathematics education to support all pupils' learning.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO und andere Zitierweisen
9

Henry, Richard S. „“Even Five Years Ago this Would Have Been Impossible:” Health Care Providers’ Perspectives on Trans* Health Care“. Scholar Commons, 2016. http://scholarcommons.usf.edu/etd/6094.

Der volle Inhalt der Quelle
Annotation:
Trans* studies and issues have recently increased in coverage by the media and popular press. With recent changes in the DSM-5 (APA, 2000; APA 2013) and insurance law (HHS, 2014), trans* healthcare has been under increasing scrutiny. While a small number of studies (Bradford, Reisener, Honnold, & Xavier, 2013; Grant et al., 2011; Rounds, McGrath, & Walsh, 2013; Tanner et al., 2014) have documented discrimination and lack of cultural competencies from the perspective of trans* patients, little research exists that examines the training, support, and decision-making processes of medical professionals who treat trans* patients (Snelgrove et al., 2012, p. 2). The goal of this research study is to explore the training and cultural competencies of healthcare professionals in treating trans* patients by surveying and interviewing healthcare professionals about their experiences of trainings, familiarity with practices/protocols, and attitudes toward treating trans* patients. A survey of 35 health care professionals and nine interviews were conducted. These health care professionals, while generally accepting of trans* individuals, still had some reservations about working with trans* patients and suggested that there were many barriers and challenges to providing trans* health care. A majority of health care professionals had little or no familiarity with treatment protocols or diagnoses for trans* patients, and very few had received any type of training (formal or informal) before or after starting working in the health care about trans* patients. While there are many areas in which there perceived challenges and barriers to care, several participants did observe that there has been a shift in health care recently that is moving towards being more inclusive and responsive to trans* patients.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO und andere Zitierweisen
10

Campher, J. „Exploring the role of competency assessments in forensic interviewing for child victims of sex offences between five to ten years old“. Master's thesis, University of Cape Town, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/12754.

Der volle Inhalt der Quelle
Annotation:
Includes bibliographical references.
The following research presents an exploration on the role that competency assessments and competency reports play in child sexual abuse cases. This research is informed by forensic social workers in practice within the Gauteng Province. The respondents work both within government organisations and non-government organisations. This research uses a mixed methodology approach to explore practices around competency assessments and competency reports. The respondents completed two forms of data collection namely a survey and were part of a focus group which was conducted by the researcher. The findings therefore presents both quantitative and qualitative data, and are discussed to further elaborate on practices within the Gauteng Province. Conclusions and recommendations were made by both the researcher and the respondents, which are supported by the findings of this research and existing literature in the field.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO und andere Zitierweisen
11

Tangpijaikul, Montri. „The Thai university student's fine-tuning of discourse in academic essays and electronic bulletin boards performance and competence /“. Phd thesis, Australia : Macquarie University, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/1959.14/73139.

Der volle Inhalt der Quelle
Annotation:
Thesis (DAppLing)--Macquarie University, Faculty of Human Sciences, Dept. of Linguistics, 2009.
Bibliography: p. 208-233.
Introduction -- Conceptual frameworks: language competence and the acquisition of modality -- Generic frameworks: speech, writing and electronic communication -- Linguistic frameworks: modality and related concepts -- Research design and methodologies -- FTDs in the ACAD and BB corpora -- Learner's use of FTDs in discoursal context and their individual repertoires -- Conclusions and implications.
While natural interaction is one of the important components that lead to successful language learning (Vygotsky 1978, 1986), communication in classroom practice in Thailand is mostly teacher-centered and not genuinely interactive. Online group communication is different because it allows learners to exercise interpersonal communicative skills through interaction and meaning negotiation, as in reciprocal speech situations. At the same time it gives learners time to think and produce language without having to face the kind of pressure they feel in face-to-face classroom discussion. The language learner's competence is thus likely to be enhanced by opportunities to communicate online, and to be more visible there than in academic contexts, although there is a dearth of experimental research to show this. One way of investigating the pedagogical potential of bulletin board discussions is to focus on the interpersonal linguistic devices used in textual interactions (Biber 1988). -- The purpose of this research is to find out whether students communicating online in bulletin board writing will exercise their repertoires of linguistic fine-tuning devices (hedges, modals, and intensifiers) more extensively than when writing academic essays. This was expected because hedges, modals and intensifiers are likely to be found in interactive discussions (Holmes 1983), while academic tasks do not create such an environment. Though hedges and modal devices are also found in academic genres (Salager-Meyer 1994, Hyland 1998), those used tend to be academic in function rather than communicative. -- In order to compare the frequency and variety of the fine-tuning devices used by learners in the two mediums, data was gathered from 39 Thai students of English at Kasetsart University, from (1) their discussions in online bulletin boards and (2) their academic essays. Tasks were assigned on parallel topics in three text types (narrative, explanatory, argumentative) for both mediums. The amount of writing was normalized to create comparable text lengths. Measures used in the quantitative analysis included tallying of the types and tokens of the experimental linguistic items, with the help of the AntConc 2007 computer concordancer. Samples of written texts from the two mediums were also analyzed qualitatively and compared in terms of their discourse structure (stages, moves and speech acts), to see which functional segments support or prompt particular types of pragmatic devices. -- The findings confirm that in electronic bulletin boards the students exercise their repertoires of fine-tuning devices more frequently, and use a greater variety of pragmatic functions than in academic essays. This is probably because online discussion fosters interactions that are more typical of speech (Crystal 2006), and its structure allows for a series of interpersonal moves which have no place in academic tasks. Text-type also emerged as a significant factor: writing argumentative texts prompted greater use of modals and intensifiers than the narrative and explanatory ones. Thus students' communicative competence showed itself most fully in the argumentative online assignments, and was not so evident in academic and expository essays. Frequent use of modal and intensifying elements was also found to correlate with the students' English proficiency grades, and how regularly they wrote online. This incidentally shows the importance of exposure to L2 in language acquisition, and that lower-proficiency learners need more opportunities to exercise their L2 resources in interactive discourse, in order to develop competence in using them. -- These research findings support Long's (1996) 'Interaction Hypothesis', that learners learn best in situations that cater for interaction; and Swain's (1985) 'Output Hypothesis', that learners need the chance to exercise their language naturally in a variety of contexts -through academic tasks as well as social interactions, which are equally important for language education. Extended performance opportunities undoubtedly feed back into the learner's communicative competence.
Mode of access: World Wide Web.
xi, 389 p. ill
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO und andere Zitierweisen
12

Beckman, Kristina. „COMMUNICATIVE COMPETENCE AND SECOND LANGUAGE ABILITIES IN THE JUSTICE SYSTEM: A FORENSIC LINGUISTIC ANALYSIS OF A CHINESE IMMIGRANT'S RUN-IN WITH THE LAW“. Diss., Tucson, Arizona : University of Arizona, 2005. http://etd.library.arizona.edu/etd/GetFileServlet?file=file:///data1/pdf/etd/azu%5Fetd%5F1219%5F1%5Fm.pdf&type=application/pdf.

Der volle Inhalt der Quelle
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO und andere Zitierweisen
13

Atwater, Paul A. „Force Protection for Fire Fighters : Warm Zone Operations at Paramilitary Style Active Shooter Incidents in a Multi-Hazard Environment as a Fire Service Core Competency“. Thesis, Monterey, California. Naval Postgraduate School, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10945/6764.

Der volle Inhalt der Quelle
Annotation:
Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited
Paramilitary-style active shooter attacks in a multi-hazard environment are an emerging threat against the U.S. homeland. Lessons learned from previous paramilitary style attacks demonstrate the breaking points of the fire service policy of standing by until law enforcement declares that the scene is secure. When followed, the standby policy prevents fire fighters from taking calculated risks to accomplish the fire service mission of saving lives and protecting property. It is likely that the standby policy will be ignored when immediate action is required to save lives or mitigate hazards in areas of the incident in which the potential for violence, but no active threat exists. The optimal fire service response policy to save lives and mitigate hazards during paramilitary style attacks in a multi-hazard environment is a force protection model in which law enforcement officers accompany and protect fire fighters in the warm zone. This model is an adaptation of the successful escort model used by law enforcement and fire fighters during civil unrest incidents. As has occurred many times in the past, the fire service must incorporate a new core mission competencywarm zone operations at paramilitary style attacks.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO und andere Zitierweisen
14

Leeamornsiri, Joseph Nantawut. „The perceptions of human resource professionals in five Thai banks about the human resource development competencies and programs used during the merger and acquisition process“. Connect to resource, 2005. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc%5Fnum=osu1125373712.

Der volle Inhalt der Quelle
Annotation:
Thesis (Ph. D.)--Ohio State University, 2005.
Title from first page of PDF file. Document formatted into pages; contains xv, 241 p.; also includes graphics. Includes bibliographical references (p. 195-201). Available online via OhioLINK's ETD Center
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO und andere Zitierweisen
15

Leeamornsiri, Nantawut Joseph. „The perceptions of human resource professionals in five Thai banks about the human resource development competencies and programs used during the merger and acquisition process“. The Ohio State University, 2005. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1125373712.

Der volle Inhalt der Quelle
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO und andere Zitierweisen
16

Light, Ann M. „An Examination of the Ascension to and Experiences in the Metropolitan Chief Fire Officer Position: Implications for Leadership, Policy and Practice“. Bowling Green State University / OhioLINK, 2016. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=bgsu1478268574889246.

Der volle Inhalt der Quelle
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO und andere Zitierweisen
17

Spring, Erin K. „The Interdisciplinary Collaborative Competency in Music Therapy: Terminology, Definitions, and Teaching Approaches“. Ohio University / OhioLINK, 2010. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ohiou1275666925.

Der volle Inhalt der Quelle
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO und andere Zitierweisen
18

Fransson, Mari. „Attachment and the Development of Personality and Social Functioning“. Doctoral thesis, Uppsala universitet, Institutionen för psykologi, 2014. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-221869.

Der volle Inhalt der Quelle
Annotation:
According to attachment theory, the establishment of an attachment bond to a caregiver not only provides the infant with protection from danger, but also many other resources presumably beneficial to the child’s general psychological development. Although there is substantial empirical support for a link between attachment security and social functioning in childhood and adolescence, less is known about whether childhood attachment contributes to social functioning beyond adolescence. Similarly, attachment has been found predictive of broad aspects of a person’s functioning, but few attempts have been made to link attachment to the currently dominating perspective on personality, the Five Factor Model (FFM). Results in Study I partially supported our expectations, by showing prospective links from middle childhood security to various aspects of social functioning in young adulthood. Further, security contributed to developmental change in social functioning from middle childhood to young adulthood. In Study II, middle childhood security was found to predict some of the FFM personality traits (primarily extraversion and openness) concurrently and prospectively, partially supporting our expectations. The third aim of this thesis was to address whether attachment disorganization, which has usually been found predictive of maladaptive phenomena, may predict also other, non-pathological outcomes. In Study II, we found that higher levels of disorganization in young adulthood were concurrently associated with more openness and lower conscientiousness. Furthermore, in Study III disorganization was shown to be concurrently associated with more New Age spirituality and more absorption in adulthood. In addition, absorption was, in accordance with our expectations, found to statistically mediate the link between disorganization and New Age spirituality. Hence, these findings supported our assumption that disorganization might be expressed in other life domains besides specifically maladaptive ones. Taken together, we suggest that attachment spreads its influence to a broad set of life domains through its continuous influence on general psychological components such as cognitive representations and self-regulation abilities. However, the modest strength of our results indicates that attachment is only one among several factors involved in the development of social functioning, personality traits, and spirituality.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO und andere Zitierweisen
19

Higotani, Bies Azusa. „Effectiveness of Music Therapy Education in Addressing Multicultural Competencies: Survey of Music Therapy Program Directors“. Ohio University / OhioLINK, 2011. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ohiou1300896880.

Der volle Inhalt der Quelle
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO und andere Zitierweisen
20

Andersson, Nyberg Adrian. „Combining hydrologic modelling and boundary shear stress estimates to evaluate the fate of fine sediments in river Juktån : Impact of ecological flows“. Thesis, Umeå universitet, Institutionen för ekologi, miljö och geovetenskap, 2018. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-145948.

Der volle Inhalt der Quelle
Annotation:
Altered flow regimes following river regulation can result in significant changes in river bed geomorphology and subsequent negative ecological impacts caused by re-suspended sediments deposited on the riverbed. This study aimed to evaluate the consequences of implementing an ecological flow regime on sediments accumulated within the regulated river Juktån. Sediments were sampled and analysed for particle size distribution to estimate sediment stability. Flow alteration following the ecological flow regime was analysed with HEC-RAS unsteady flow simulation serving as a basis for calculations of forces acting to erode or retain deposited sediments. Additional analyses regarding critical flow were made with HEC-RAS steady flow simulation. Results show that 4 out of 15 cross-sections analysed would have the potential to erode and re-suspend sediments. The estimated average critical flow for when sediments become unstable with potential to re-suspend is 17 m3/s. The total sediment inventory of the studied reach is ~25000 ton, with ~3000-ton sediments potentially eroding into re-suspension. This is approximately 3% of river Umeälvens annual 100 000 ton suspended sediments before being regulated. Results indicate that river bed heterogeneity in river Juktån could benefit from implementing the ecological flow regime while not mobilizing such amounts of fine sediments that would cause clogging effects downstream the site of interest. The study also introduces the erosion rate equation which compares the annual erosion between two different flow regimes.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO und andere Zitierweisen
21

Pietraroia, Regina. „The Effects of Dance Education on the Emotional Intelligence of Underserved Students“. University of Akron / OhioLINK, 2011. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=akron1321294319.

Der volle Inhalt der Quelle
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO und andere Zitierweisen
22

Rodrigues, Marina Brito. „Competências em informação - arquivos, bibliotecas e museus: uma análise por indicadores de avaliação“. Instituto de Ciência da Informação, 2018. http://repositorio.ufba.br/ri/handle/ri/26277.

Der volle Inhalt der Quelle
Annotation:
Submitted by Marina Rodrigues (marinaufba@gmail.com) on 2018-05-28T18:53:11Z No. of bitstreams: 1 DISSERTAÇÃO MARINA BRITO RODRIGUES.pdf: 1314297 bytes, checksum: 1a0a1f82d4ba3bc010a6c2e772017449 (MD5)
Approved for entry into archive by Urania Araujo (urania@ufba.br) on 2018-06-29T20:01:22Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 DISSERTAÇÃO MARINA BRITO RODRIGUES.pdf: 1314297 bytes, checksum: 1a0a1f82d4ba3bc010a6c2e772017449 (MD5)
Made available in DSpace on 2018-06-29T20:01:22Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 DISSERTAÇÃO MARINA BRITO RODRIGUES.pdf: 1314297 bytes, checksum: 1a0a1f82d4ba3bc010a6c2e772017449 (MD5)
CAPES
O trabalho de pesquisa resultado desta dissertação objetiva apontar as competências em informação necessárias para que os gestores em arquivos, bibliotecas e museus de caráter público, da cidade de Salvador, possam atuar de modo a colaborar com a formação e o desenvolvimento da pessoa humana, a partir do acesso à informação. Trata-se de uma pesquisa aplicada, de caráter qualitativo e que se desenvolveu por meio de visitas ao Arquivo Público do Estado da Bahia, à Biblioteca Central do Estado da Bahia e ao Museu de Arte Moderna da Bahia. A pesquisa apresenta o método de análise do conteúdo de entrevistas, a partir de indicadores de avaliação desenvolvidos de acordo com os padrões preconizados pela International Federation of Library Associations and Institutions, das entrevistas e da literatura da área, que foi ancorada em trabalhos de autores contemporâneos. O estudo aponta que os gestores dos espaços pesquisados compreendem o que são competências em informação e as utilizam conforme as suas necessidades, dada à realidade que cada instituição vivencia. Considera-se que o objetivo geral deste estudo foi alcançado, pois através dos resultados da pesquisa, foi possível compreender as competências em informação necessárias para os profissionais que atuam em arquivos, bibliotecas e museus possam colaborar com a difusão do conhecimento na atualidade. Como resultado, foram apresentadas as principais competências em informação desenvolvidas pelos gestores que atuam nestes espaços e que são comuns aos profissionais de arquivos, bibliotecas e museus.Abstract- The research work that resulted from this dissertation aims at pointing out the skills in information necessary for managers in public archives, libraries and museums in the city of Salvador to act in a way that contributes to the formation and development of the human person, acess to information. It is an applied reserarch of a qualitative nature that was developed through visits to the Arquivo Publico do Estado da Bahia, Biblioteca Central do Estado da Bahia e Museu de Arte Moderna da Bahia. The research presents the method of analysis of the content of interviews, based on the evaluation indicators developed according to the standards recommended by the International Federation of Library Associations and Institutions, interviews and the litarature of the area, which was anchored in works by contemporary authors. The study points out that the managers of the spaces surveyed understand what information literacy are and use them according to their needs, given the reality that each institution experiences. It is considered that the general objective of this study was reached, because through the results of the research, it was possible to undestand the information skills necessary for professionals working in archives, libraries and museums to collaborate with the diffusion of knowledge at the present time. As a result, the main information competences developed by the managers who work in these spaces and who are common to professionals in archives, libraries and museums were presented.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO und andere Zitierweisen
23

HUANG, RUEI-LONG, und 黃瑞龍. „Research on the influence of Core Competences and Training on Job Performance–An Example of Five Axis Machining Technology Practitioners“. Thesis, 2018. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/3ch5sw.

Der volle Inhalt der Quelle
Annotation:
碩士
中州科技大學
機械與自動化工程系
106
The purpose of this study is to explore the interrelationships between the Core Competences of five-axis processing technology practitioners and training on job performance, and use questionnaires as research tools. Based on research objectives and research framework, using statistical analysis methods to analyze whether personal social economics background has differences between Core Competences and training and job performance correlation between core Competences and job performance, and training. The correlation between performance to achieve research purposes. The results of the confirmatory analysis found: 1.Respondents' core functions will have significant differences due to differences in marital status, academic qualifications, and years of service; however, they will not differ with regard to gender, age, and graduates. 2.Respondents’ education and training will have significant differences due to differences in marital status, age, academic qualifications, and years of service; however, they will not differ according to gender and graduates. 3.Respondents' job performance in the gender, age, marital status, academic qualifications, and service age are all significantly different. 4.Core Competences to the Job Performance have just to notable influence, Only the Core Competences of the motivation to job performance of the work Efficiency without showing the effectiveness of a positive relationship. 5.Training to the Job Performance have just to notable influence.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO und andere Zitierweisen
24

Vela, Alexandra Raquel Manhãs Fortunato. „Estudo acompanhado de um projeto educativo: projeto Nine To Five do Colégio Pedro Arrupe em Lisboa“. Master's thesis, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/10071/17674.

Der volle Inhalt der Quelle
Annotation:
A presente dissertação, realizada no âmbito do Mestrado em Educação e Sociedade, acompanhou a implementação de um projeto educativo piloto no Colégio Pedro Arrupe em Lisboa no ano letivo de 2017/2018. Quisemos perceber se os objetivos do projeto foram atingidos de acordo com as perspetivas dos seus agentes educativos mais diretos, os alunos e os professores. Será que o aluno foi transferido para o protagonismo da aula num papel mais ativo, participativo, crítico e responsável? Terá conseguido desenvolver o trabalho colaborativo através dos diversos projetos elaborados ao longo do ano letivo ou demonstrou alguma dificuldade? Terão sido as novas tecnologias ferramentas úteis no bom funcionamento das aulas ou a utilização dos manuais escolares ainda se considera imprescindível? Por outro lado, a relação entre várias disciplinas será um ponto a ter em conta para a construção do conhecimento? Apresentamos uma breve história do colégio e da linha pedagógica que é seguida, assim como do projeto Nine To Five. Como forma de dar respostas às questões colocadas realizámos um inquérito aos alunos e entrevistas aos professores. Os dados foram analisados com recurso à metodologia apresentada, mas também da informação recolhida através da observação. Os resultados refletem o sucesso do projeto, no entanto conduzem à necessidade de outros estudos devido a algumas instabilidades no decorrer do presente estudo.
The present dissertation, carried out within the scope of the Master in Education and Society, accompanied the implementation of a pilot educational project at the Pedro Arrupe College in Lisbon in the academic year 2017/2018. We wanted to see if the project objectives were achieved according to the perspectives of its most direct educational agents, students and teachers. Has the student been transferred to the role of the class in a more active, participatory, critical and responsible role? Have they been able to develop the collaborative work through the various projects developed during the school year or did they show any difficulties? Have the new technologies been useful tools in the proper functioning of the classes or is the use of school textbooks still considered essential? On the other hand, the relation between several disciplines will be a point to take into account for the construction of knowledge? We present a brief history of the college and the pedagogical line followed, as well as the Nine To Five project. As a way of answering the questions raised, we conducted a survey of students and interviews with teachers. Data were analyzed using the methodology presented, but also the information collected through observation. The results reflect the success of the project, but lead to the need for other studies due to some instabilities in the course of the present study.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO und andere Zitierweisen
25

Rios, Daniela Carolina Gonzalez Rios. „Primera Reservoir Ltd. strategic position analysis“. Master's thesis, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10362/15541.

Der volle Inhalt der Quelle
Annotation:
The purpose of this work is to understand the internal and external structure in which the company operates to provide an idea of the strategic actions needed to accomplish their organizational objectives. A strategic software was employed to build up phase one and phase two, phase one involved analysing internal and external factors that influence the company, comprehending their core competences, factors that influence the market and identification of strengths and weaknesses. Phase two consisted on providing an idea of their real competitive position and the suggestion of a development strategy, given the possible limitations in the external factors, the company should carefully analyse some of the opportunities present in the industry overseas to continue to develop their business and increase its profitability. Furthermore, a source of competitive advantage was found in their outbound logistics which could serve a differentiator between their competitors.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO und andere Zitierweisen
26

Wang, Chen-Yu, und 王振宇. „The Antecedents of Big Five Personality and Competence of MNC’s Expatriates“. Thesis, 2010. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/36821448551678354260.

Der volle Inhalt der Quelle
Annotation:
碩士
國立東華大學
國際企業學系
98
This study investigates the influence of expatriate’s personality, cultural intelligence, and cross-cultural adjustment in relation to subsidiary entrepreneurship. Using quantification approach, the results reveal that expatriates’ with big-five personality, such as open-minded and development, cooperation and thoughtfulness, optimism and willing to take challenges, calmness and carefulness, tolerance and rationality have positive impacts on their entrepreneurship. By the way, expatriate’s personality traits will cause their ability of cross-cultural adjustment and cultural intelligence for their expatriate initiative in subsidiary. This paper furtherly testified how expatriate’s cultural intelligence lead to adjustment, and such abilities will enable to increase expatriate’s entrepreneurial spirit for subsidiary’s success.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO und andere Zitierweisen
27

chao, man-wen, und 趙曼妏. „The Gender Differences in Five-subject Basic Competence Test for Junior High School and the Influential Mechanism“. Thesis, 2009. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/tdz25h.

Der volle Inhalt der Quelle
Annotation:
碩士
國立臺東大學
教育學系(所)
97
The main purpose of this study was to explore the gender differences in five-subject basic competence test for junior high school students and the influential mechanism. In order to reach the purpose, I used the data of Taitung Educational Panel Survey and compared with the ninth graders’ Basic Competence Test, including Chinese, English, Math, Science, and Society. After controlling background variables, I used regression analysis to analyze the influence of gender on total scores of basic competence test for junior high school students and individual subject scores through cultural capital, social capital, and financial capital. I found that girls’ average total scores were higher ten scores than boys’. Girls’ average English scores were higher six point five six scores, and average Chinese scores were higher three point two four scores than boys’, which resulted from the gender differences on Basic Competence Test for Junior High School Students. There was not any difference on math, science, and society. However, after controlling three capitals, there was not significant gender difference on Chinese, but girls’ English scores were higher three points zero six scores than boys’, and boy’s scores were significant superior to girls’ on math, science, and society. Regarding the indirect influence of scores through three capitals, girls were superior to boys. Girls were less engaged in some culture habitus, such as dancing Hip-Hop, visiting temple fair, eight household generals, and computing. Moreover, girls had higher parents’ expectations than boys, and owned more reference books so as to increase the total scores of the Basic Competence Test. Furthermore, these variables have similar influence on each subject.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO und andere Zitierweisen
28

Chernobilsky, Ellina D. „Linguistic competence of five and six year olds analysis of narrative samples of Russian, English and Russian-English bilingual speakers /“. 2009. http://hdl.rutgers.edu/1782.2/rucore10001600001.ETD.000051186.

Der volle Inhalt der Quelle
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO und andere Zitierweisen
29

Lin, Po-Yin, und 林波吟. „An Exploration to the Required Professional Competencies of Public Fine Arts Museums Director in Taiwan“. Thesis, 2017. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/63057537494667342682.

Der volle Inhalt der Quelle
Annotation:
碩士
國立臺灣師範大學
美術學系
105
Taiwan public fine Arts museums have always been regarded as “temples of Taiwanese arts”, but Taiwan public fine Arts museums directors are usually dereliction of duty. In the other hand, enterprises take competencies as key factors in competitive advantage. In consideration of the trend in “New Public Management”, there is no government around the world that hadn’t emulated the spirit of business management to improve their service efficiency. Taiwan Directorate-General of Personnel began to establish core competencies which are involved management and professional competencies for middle and senior supervisors at 2004.The director of Taiwan public fine arts museums is a vital role to direct their staff members to reserve, exhibit, educate and collect through art objects;His / her professional competencies must be highly relevant to the developments and functions in fine arts museums. However, there is still not any indicator about them. In the past, the discussions of Taiwan public fine arts museums directors were concerned about political and administrative. There is no research about the change of public fine arts museums directors’ role in new trend, exploring their professional competencies. This research is consists of the two parts. The Part 1 is due to establish a hypothesis for “the required professional competencies of public fine arts museums director. By analyzing different kinds of documents about “fine arts museums management”, comparing with the public fine arts museums directors’ qualifications of America and French, and using the analyzing construct of “Iceberg model”, to conclude what the professional competencies are the director of public fine arts museum is needed. The Part 2 is collecting the opinions of the directors and all of the outside members who concern about public fine arts museums’ activities. Finally, to compare these two dimensions of opinions for proposing the conclusions and suggestions. The conclusions of Part 1 research are as following: the first is comparing Taiwan public fine arts museums directors’ professional competencies with the qualifications of America and French, the required professional competencies of public fine arts museums director in Taiwan are not completely;second, providing a concentric circles model of Taiwan public fine arts museums directors’ professional competencies, which were taken into consideration on the nowadays trends in museum; third, with “Iceberg model” to propose the dimensions and items of the directors’ professional competencies in Taiwan fine arts museums for reference.The suggestions and findings of Part 2 research are as following: The first is that in the director’s professional competency categories of public fine arts museums in Taiwan, which must be contented the four dimensions that had been proposed by this essay. The second, the order of the directors’ professional competency categories of public fine arts museums in Taiwan,which should be like “the director’ professional competencies concentric circles diagram of public fine arts museums in Taiwan”. And, taking arts (or fine arts) history and theory as the necessary requirement of directors’ professions;Taking the experience and skills of fine arts museums administration as the major requirement of directors’ competencies;In accord with the trend of public administration and museum management nowadays, the Taiwanese cultural authority could take some important competencies of business management into consideration as requirements in directors’ professional competencies;In extend competencies, although this aspect is not necessary, if the director of public fine arts museums in Taiwan has those requirements, there is the opportunity to lead the public fine arts museum management become better and better. The last one is that for our national fine arts museum has steady development, expecting our cultural or educational authority, as soon as possible, to complete an employment, promotion and cultivation talent system for Taiwan public fine arts Museums.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO und andere Zitierweisen
30

jui, Kan chia, und 甘家瑞. „The Comparison of Work Identification and Work Competence from Different Genders’ Firefighter in Fire Brigades“. Thesis, 2011. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/j9rzy8.

Der volle Inhalt der Quelle
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO und andere Zitierweisen
31

Garine, Armando Garrido Filipe. „The comprehensive assessment of Team member effectiveness (catme): personality predicting teamwork competencies“. Master's thesis, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10071/8706.

Der volle Inhalt der Quelle
Annotation:
O15: Human Resources, Human Development, Income Distribution D23: Organizational Behavior, Transaction Costs, Property Right
The following thesis explores personality as a predictor of teamwork competencies. What personality traits should one individual possess in order to be a good team player? What are the personality traits that have an impact in specific teamwork competencies? Which ones are more relevant in predicting a certain competency? The resultant findings can be applied in several Human Resources systems such as performance appraisal, selection and recruitment, as well as the efficient design of work teams. The presented literature review provides an overview of teamwork models and competencies. Further on, one instrument to measure teamwork competencies (CATME) is discussed, as well the personality model that supports the independent variables of the study. Lastly, hypotheses are suggested according to several research findings and theoretical assumptions. The outcomes of this study can be used to understand the influence of personality on teamwork. Future research and practical implications in organizational settings are posited.
Esta tese explora a personalidade como preditora de competências de trabalho em equipa. Que traços de personalidade deve um individuo possuir para trabalhar com sucesso em equipa? Quais desses traços são mais relevantes na predição uma certa competência? As conclusões deste estudo podem ser aplicadas em diversos sistemas de Recursos Humanos como avaliação de performance, seleção e recrutamento, bem como na construção de equipas eficientes. Diversos modelos de trabalho em equipa e competências são apresentados. Seguidamente, um instrumento de medição de competências de trabalho em equipa (CATME) é discutido, bem como o modelo de personalidade no qual estão baseadas as variáveis independentes deste estudo. Por ultimo, são sugeridas hipóteses de acordo com diversas fontes e pressupostos teóricos. As conclusões principais deste estudo podem ser utilizadas para compreender a influencia da personalidade no trabalho em equipa. Pesquisas futuras e implicações praticas em contexto organizacional são discutidas.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO und andere Zitierweisen
32

Lien, Hsiao-Ting, und 連小婷. „A study on the Association among Big-Five Personality Traits,Competency Cognitive and Self-efficacy for IT Professionals“. Thesis, 2010. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/19046796727386026634.

Der volle Inhalt der Quelle
Annotation:
碩士
中華大學
資訊管理學系碩士班
98
Under the impact of global financial storm, all enterprises face the pressure of cutting manpower resources. In particular, IT employees often need to do overtime work for a living, and due to the logical complexity of its job-characteristics, not every IT employees can withhold their original enthusiasm and loyalty if they do not have adequate professional skills and self-cognition. Personality traits have been widely discussed in human resources, and here we study what kinds of personality traits have significant influences in the IT working environment. The subjects of this study are graduates from MIS department or IT employees. We first choose the sample according to our convenience sampling, and then perform a formal questionnaire survey. There are 174 valid questionnaires returned, and the effective rate is about 74.68%. In addition to the basic background information, we focus mainly upon the differences among five personality traits, career choices, competency cognition, and self-efficacy. This study shows that there is significant difference between workers with high conscientiousness and low conscientiousness. And, for IT employees, interactions among occupation type, academic background, and extraversion or openness of personality traits, relative to competency cognition, are significant. Also, due to the career discrepancy, there are significant differences in self-efficacy and competency cognition for different occupational categories of the IT industry. For workers with high and low openness, their personality traits in self-efficacy and competency cognition are different. In addition, people with different academic background also have significant differences in self-efficacy in their jobs. In summary, the analysis demonstrates that there are significant differences among personality traits, competency cognition, and self-efficacy. So people who wish to work in the information industry should consider their own personality to decide whether they are suitable or not.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO und andere Zitierweisen
33

Chih, Chung Mei, und 鍾美智. „A Study on Managerial Competency Assessment for Fire Service Supervisors in Local Government“. Thesis, 2005. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/83737952850355267383.

Der volle Inhalt der Quelle
Annotation:
碩士
玄奘大學
公共事務管理學系碩士班
93
Human resources are the most important capital of an organization as well as the key to its success. The traditional selection system emphasizes the candidate’s past performance that cannot be used to estimate the candidate’s potentiality and his or her competency for future tasks. Therefore, an ideal selection system should be based on an assessment that evaluates both the candidate’s past performance and the competency required for the target position. This study started with literatures reviews. Then, based on the job analysis and subject matter experts’ judgments collected through face-to-face interviews, a competency and task list for local fire department supervisors was developed. To examine reliability and validity of this list, a survey to local fire department supervisors was conducted. After confirming the management competency of the tasks of the target position, and collecting the fire department supervisors’ lead tasks and methods of handling those tasks, this study developed a Work Inventory for Supervisors in Fire Departments. After determining the grading level, this study conducted the examination to verify the reliability and validity, and received the following findings for fire service supervisors: 1. The core competency includes eight items: communication and coordination, leadership, problem solving, judgmental analysis, interpersonal relationships, execution, emotional stability, and stress tolerance. 2.The critical tasks include eight items: being proficient at handling the emergency medical technique and rescue procedure; comprehending each basic emergency aid skills; promoting the emergency guidance, such as CPR and Hemilich maneuver; managing subordinates’ daily work; coordinating and assisting the chief; operating rescue equipment; assisting with commanding and deploying at the scene of fires and other emergency situations; and advocating emergency guidance to organizations, schools and communities. 3. Besides a few services, the results of the opinions received from lieutenants from different backgrounds (different age, serving seniority, unit characteristic) do not have observable differences. 4. The main purpose of the written situational test is to assess the candidates' capacity for communication and coordination, problem solving, and judgmental analysis. The results of the written examination confirmed that the Work Inventory is effective. The group of superior lieutenants who scored higher points than the group of common lieutenants also had shown superior work performance. 5. The main purpose of the oral situational test is to assess the candidates' capacity for judgmental analysis, problems solving, and leadership. The content of the test is simulated from real tasks and the assessors were all senior officers who are good at interacting with candidates during the assessment, which confirm the true fairness in government promotion system that recognized by civil servants.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO und andere Zitierweisen
34

Tseng, Yi-Chen, und 曾苡蓁. „The Effects of Knowledge Management on Auditor''s Core Competence and Job Performance of the Big-Five CPA Firms in Taiwan“. Thesis, 2003. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/38785564069822300920.

Der volle Inhalt der Quelle
Annotation:
碩士
淡江大學
會計學系
91
This research employed empirical study method to investigate the present situation of knowledge management in the top CPA firms. It also studied the relationships among knowledge management, auditors’ core competence and their job performance. Furthermore, the research tried to understand the influence of organizational culture and auditors’ personality on knowledge management. The finding suggests that the big-five CPA firms studied have had well-organized and mature knowledge management systems to support auditors’ work. It also shows that auditors’ job performance is mainly promoted by their core competence than the knowledge management systems provided by the firms. Moreover, the auditor who is internal owns better communication skill, information technology capability and job performance than those externals.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO und andere Zitierweisen
35

Lee, Hui-Min, und 李惠敏. „A Study on the Competency Indicators of Fire Prevention Supervisor in a Medical Center“. Thesis, 2019. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/336dxj.

Der volle Inhalt der Quelle
Annotation:
碩士
國立彰化師範大學
工業教育與技術學系
107
Hospitals is a complex microcosm of the open society, various people come in and go out. From fire cases confirmed in many hospitals, hospitals are more likely to occur around the fire risk! Domestic hospitals in addition to the basic medical functions, in the have also added additional service facilities such as catering and shopping, Make the function of today's hospitals more complicated than in the early days , and the probability of fires is also relatively large. In view of this, this study takes Changhua County Medical Center as the research object. In order to achieve the research purpose, it adopts literature, regulations, and case studies of domestic and foreign hospital fires and interviews with experts in related fields to construct the fire protection administrator's ability mode. Secondly, we invited from the director level (high-level supervisor), the Commissioner level (intermediate supervisor), and the leader level experts of interviewed a total of 15 , with conduct interviews Conducting the Dehuai Questionnaire survey in the of and to establish a fire-fighting administrator's ability index.and finally to , the K-S single sample analysis and the Kruskal-Wallis single factor grade variance analysis were used to test the consistency and importance of expert opinions. According to the purpose of the study, the research results are as follows: 1.There are 4 main facets the fire prevention administrator ability indicator. 2.The subject of the fire prevention administrator apacity index is 15 items. 3.The connotation of the capability a total of 71 in-depth descriptions of the indicators. Finally, the results of this study can in the future be used as a reference for fire risk assessment and fire protection administrator capability indicators in medical institutions.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO und andere Zitierweisen
36

Lane, India F. „Faculty Perspectives on the Importance and Place of Nontechnical Competencies in Veterinary Medical Education at Five North American Colleges of Veterinary Medicine“. 2008. http://trace.tennessee.edu/utk_graddiss/560.

Der volle Inhalt der Quelle
Annotation:
Successful veterinary practice requires a unique combination of medical competence and other professional skills that include empathy, communication skills, business and management skills. Results of two recent national studies have indicated that many veterinarians possess the medical knowledge, but not the ancillary skills, that can determine their economic success. Furthermore, growth in non-practice veterinary careers and changes in food animal production medicine have accentuated the need for veterinarians with exceptional teamwork, management and leadership skills. These nontechnical competencies pose a challenge to veterinary educators, who have traditionally focused on transfer of biomedical knowledge and have had limited involvement in these policy issues. In this study, veterinary faculty from five veterinary colleges were surveyed regarding the importance of nontechnical skills for veterinary graduates, where nontechnical skills should be taught, and their own role and level of preparation in cultivating such skills. Faculty respondents uniformly agreed that nontechnical competencies are important for veterinary graduates and should be cultivated across the spectrum of preveterinary, veterinary and postgraduate education. The support is greatest for critical thinking and intrapersonal competencies and less for management and business competencies. Basic science, nonveterinarian and junior faculty tend to more strongly appreciate the importance of nontechnical skills. Large animal faculty and midcareer faculty exhibit a more reserved level of support. Women faculty are more likely to support the development of nontechnical competencies across the continuum of education. Junior faculty, though supportive of the importance of such skills, are less likely than other faculty to view veterinary clinical education as a primary time for their development. Junior faculty are also less likely to perceive a personal role in the cultivation of nontechnical competencies in veterinary students. Faculty members’ view of the role and composition of preveterinary and preclinical veterinary education, and their perceptions of personal ability in the cultivation of nontechnical competencies, may be unique to an institution. Institutional and professional leaders should tailor faculty development and curricular discussions with these disciplinary and career stage differences in mind. Educational leaders should also work toward building integrated methods of training veterinary students in business, management, coaching and leadership skills.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO und andere Zitierweisen
37

Lane, India F. „Faculty perspectives regarding the importance and place of nontechnical competencies in veterinary medical education at five North American colleges of veterinary medicine“. 2008. http://etd.utk.edu/2008/December2008Dissertations/LaneIndiaFrances.pdf.

Der volle Inhalt der Quelle
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO und andere Zitierweisen
38

Yu-Ling, Luo, und 羅玉菱. „Investigating Five- and Six-year-old Preschoolers’ Understanding of the Addition-Subtraction Inverse Principle and its Relation With the Basic Number Competence“. Thesis, 2010. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/70882722793329000329.

Der volle Inhalt der Quelle
Annotation:
碩士
國立嘉義大學
幼兒教育學系研究所
98
The present research involved gauging preschoolers’ understanding of a key arithmetic concept, the addition-subtraction inverse principle (e.g., 4 + 3 – 3 = 4), using the missing addend task adapted from the one designed by Gilmore (2006). Forty-eight 5- to 6-year-old Taiwanese children with gender and SES balanced from three public preschools participated in the study. Participants were clinically interviewed for the understanding of inversion and basic number competence with concrete stimuli manipulated. Results showed that six year olds outperformed their counterparts of 5 year olds, whereas no gender and SES effect was found. Children began to fully grasp the understanding of inversion around six year olds. Among four types of inverse problems, the missing outcome was the easiest while the missing start, the hardest. On top of that, participants’ mental RSS (Representational Set Size) was highly correlated to their understanding of inversion. Future study can be done to investigate how preschoolers at 7 year olds or older performed in our inversion tasks and when the comprehensive understanding of inversion is fully achieved.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO und andere Zitierweisen
39

Hsu, Chih-Chung, und 徐志忠. „The Relationship between Ability of Delay Gratification and Emotional Competence: A study focused on Five to Six Years Old Typical Developing Children“. Thesis, 2010. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/nwqns6.

Der volle Inhalt der Quelle
Annotation:
碩士
國立臺東大學
幼兒教育學系碩士班
98
This study is aimed to investigate the relationship between children’s ability of delay gratification,emotional competence, and, children’s background variables such as genders, socio-economic status (SES) and Intelligence Quotient (IQ) . The judgment sampling was adopted by this study. Subjects of the study were five to six-year-old children from one public day-care center, two subsidiary kindergartens of elementary schools, along with a private kindergarten. Four participated classes were located in Taitung city, Taitung County and Pintung city. There were 35 boys and 35 girls, with a total of 70 children participated in this study. The process of the delaying gratification experiment was about 30 minutes for all participated children in all four classes. The results were analyzed from the aspects of gender, families’ SES and IQ of individual participants and their ability of delay of gratification. Correlation analysis were used to observed the relationship between children’s emotional competence and the ability of delay of gratification. The findings of the current research are as following: 1. There is not statistically significant difference between Children’s gender and the ability to delay of gratification; in addition, the two variables are not associate to each other. 2. There is a positive relationship associated between Children’s families’ socio-economic status and the ability to delay of gratification. 3. Child’s IQ is not associated with the ability to delay of gratification. 4. Children emotional compentence is associated with the ability to delay gratification. In addition, an association was found between “emotion awareness and recognition” as well as “emotion regulation”. On the other hand, there was no relationship between “emotion understanding” and “emotional expression”. 5. The analysis of prediction on the childrens’ delay of gratification and the emotional competence can effectively explained children’s competence of emotion. 6. The analysis of prediction on the children’s’ emotional competence and the ability of delay of gratification can effectively explained children’s ability of delay gratification. Based on four different categories of child’s emotional competence, the variable of “emotion regulation” can successfully predict the ability to delay gratification.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO und andere Zitierweisen
40

Dutta, Chaitali. „Information Literacy Competency and Readership Study of Five Specific Localities in Urban, Industrial and Semi-Urban Areas of Kolkata Metropolitan City“. 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/106465.

Der volle Inhalt der Quelle
Annotation:
The Department of Library and Information Science, Jadavpur University, Kolkata, India, in association with UNESCO, completed a research study to measure information literacy competency and reading habits amongst the urban and semi-urban habitants in a metropolitan city in India. UNESCO releases a report on this research entitled Information Literacy Competency and Readership Study of Five Specific Localities in Urban, Industrial and Semi-Urban Areas of Kolkata Metropolitan City. The study sought to identify and critically examine the information literary competency and reading habits of mixed habitants, having contrasting professions or vocations. More particularly, the study had the following objectives: * to assess the readership of people from different social strata of five specific localities of Kolkata metropolitan city; * to measure the encroachment of different media on people's reading habit; * to find out the probable causes behind the difference in pattern of the reading habits of people in different localities of Kolkata; * to assess the role played by public libraries in promoting reading habits; and * to map the information literacy level of people living in urban, industrial and semi-urban areas of Kolkata. This study illustrates information seeking behaviour of diverse groups of habitants, including youths, women, industrial workers and elderly persons. The report concludes that the number of men who do not read regularly far exceeds the number of women in the same category, and that women are more prone to use libraries for satisfaction of their reading needs. Among the non-print media, television attracted most respondents. The study also demonstrated that, despite the electronic media boom, reading still survives. The public libraries in the city play wider role to inculcate reading habits amongst youths and neo-literates. This study suggests that information literacy competency and lifelong education can also be imparted to marginalised groups through public library networks in the country.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO und andere Zitierweisen
41

HU, WEN-FU, und 胡文福. „The Study on Professional Competence and Training of Rescuing Chemical Disasters Among Firefighter Rescuers In Pingtung Fire Brigade“. Thesis, 2019. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/f449wy.

Der volle Inhalt der Quelle
Annotation:
碩士
大仁科技大學
環境與職業安全衛生系環境管理碩士班
107
On average, there are more than 300 chemical accidents every year in Taiwan. Every time, you can see the firefighters moving through the emergency sites and perform the rescue operation at the same time. However, in addition to dealing with chemical disasters, firefighters get other tasks to perform, such as Emergency Medical Service、mountain accident rescue、drowning accident rescue、Fire-fighting inspection、cracking down on firecrackers and so on.React to the different types of tasks, firefighters follow different safety precautions. Among the tasks, the type of life-saving rescue requires more sophisticated equipment and intensive training courses.Hence, according to the chemical disasters rescue task, National Fire Agency schedules basic and advanced courses of chemical disasters rescue , and chemical disasters rescue commanding officer. Through hands on operations outside and inside in NFA training center, firefighters own comprehensive thinking of logic. Further, they could protect life of colleagues. This research is based on planning chemical disasters rescue training by literature review. Besides, we could understand the current situation of the professional ability of dealing with chemical disasters of one branch in Pingtung by the questionnaire. Additionally, fire instructors conduct on-the-job training with the chemical disasters rescue teaching materials of National Fire Agency. We could make sure the upgrade of disaster rescue concepts、improve the disaster rescue skills. In the same time, firefighters understand how to use safety strategy. It makes sure to protect firefighters and security and safety of all the people. There are totally 31 questionnaires, yielding 100% return. According to the pro-test , the rate of correct answers increase obviously. It indicates that the subjects’ concepts of disaster treatment , inclusive of technical ability and work performance, has been significantly improved. Accoring to the qualitative investigation of post-test questionnaire survey, Most of the subjects indicated that the superior units should increase the numbers of training sessions and increase the actual situation. Hence, this research shows some relative advices and measure of improvement.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO und andere Zitierweisen
42

WU, CHIH-CHE, und 吳至哲. „In-Service Education, Information Competency, and Job Pressure: A Study of Fire Fighters in Kaohsiung City“. Thesis, 2013. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/24755142476884341900.

Der volle Inhalt der Quelle
Annotation:
碩士
義守大學
資訊管理學系碩士在職專班
101
Due to the increase in the duties of firefighters, firefighters not only have to face further studies in order to face the job requirements/service needs and future applications for relocation of work, but also to play a life-saving role in the face of disaster, appear anytime and anywhere at the disaster site, this causes firefighter to have different kinds of pressure ,so taking advantage of learning during one's spare time is very important/ so the planning of learning during one's spare time is very important. Because of the rapid development of technology contributing to the acceleration of information knowledge's upgrade, firefighters have to be well-versed on the training of self-pressure and self-requirements. The work of firefighters are faced with daily is different from other industries, which may be causing them stress. Exploring firefighters risk perceptions and job characteristics will help in the understanding of the impact of firefighters working pressure and thus, planning different programs in order to improve the effectiveness of their work performance. In the recent years the increase of the firefighters force/manpower has been limited, their greatest hope is for reasonable and normal day-offs and maximum work leave, facing life while full of pressure, if the pressure or stress is not properly dealt with/managed, it will affect will affect the physical, psychological and behavioral and even forfeit valuable lives. If fire personnel can enhance their working ability, pressure can be reduced to a minimum, such that firefighting will definitely be more efficient, life will certainly be more fulfilling and individuals can also have a sense of accomplishment. This study is targeted at service training for fire service personnel to explore the relationship between their learning motivation, information capacity and job pressure. The research results show that working pressure came from a number of factors, that providing appropriate training can improve work efficiency thus, enhancing the quality of life.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO und andere Zitierweisen
43

Lu, Yu-Jane, und 呂玉珍. „The study on the relationship between work experience on organizational identifaction and job competence of rank-and-file policeman“. Thesis, 2019. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/vxq48w.

Der volle Inhalt der Quelle
Annotation:
碩士
義守大學
企業管理學系
107
In the past few years, rank-and-file police men have faced a shortage of manpower. From the 100 years of the Republic of China, a large number of fourth-class police special examinations have been recruited. Until this year, the police stations were gradually replenished, but a large number of special recruits were recruited. After entering the police workplace, there is always a high turnover rate. The police work is no more than normal work, with high working hours, unfixed duty hours, and high-risk situations when performing duties. These must be actually experienced before real experience of what is real police work; even worse, police work is varied. The challenges and problems faced in each service are not the same. The common sense and knowledge required are more than other tasks. Many people have entered the police work and are self-supporting because of the legendary high salary, but they come in. Only then did I know that this salary was hard to come by. Therefore, while recruiting the grassroots police manpower, although the amount of grassroots manpower has been substantially supplemented at the beginning of this year (2019), whether it can be improved in terms of quality; the quality requirements are nothing but organizational identity and The improvement of work competency is based on the basic research of grassroots police personnel. The quantitative research method of questionnaire survey is adopted, and the answering website is sent to the grassroots police who are familiar to the researchers by snowballing, and then expanded to the same service. The grassroots police of the unit collected a total of 322 valid. The research results show that from the analysis of the situation of team identification, normative identification, peer relationship and professional cognition, duty ability, duty attitude, etc., work experience has a negative impact on organizational identity, work experience and organizational identity are all work competencies. With positive impacts, it is recommended to the police manpower selection unit and the police unit. It is expected that the recruitment of grassroots manpower in the future will be slightly adjusted to eliminate discrepancies or cognitive differences in police work as early as possible. People, reduce the turnover rate, while saving training funds.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO und andere Zitierweisen
44

Chen, Hsueh-yi, und 陳學漪. „A study of the five core competencies of correct medication use and the self-medication behavior of adults using cough syrup in New Taipei City“. Thesis, 2013. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/95546792972173041150.

Der volle Inhalt der Quelle
Annotation:
碩士
南華大學
自然醫學研究所
101
Background and Purpose: The quantity of cough syrup has soared in recent years, which is also one of the severely drug abuse in Taiwan. However, in terms of cough syrup usage, no studies have been reported on the self-medication behavior among adults. The main purpose of this study was to investigate the self-medication behavior, medication cognition, perceived risk and attitude towards correct medication use of cough syrup among adults. The results of this study could be used as a reference for drug education to advocate and promote medication safety.     Materials and Methods: A cross-sectional study design was used in this study. Participants over the age of 20 were recruited from pharmacies in New Taipei City from February to March 2013. The number of participants totaled 313. The research tool used was a self-made questionnaire which consisted of five parts: basic data, five core competencies of correct medication use, cognition of cough syrup, perceived risk of cough syrup, and cough syrup-taking behavior. Descriptive statistics, t-test, one-way ANOVA, and general linear model analysis were analyzed using SPSS statistical software.     Results: The five core competencies of correct medication use, the cognition of cough syrup, and the perceived risk of cold syrup showed significant correlation ( P<0.001). In addition, results found that participants on cough syrup medication scored lower in the five core competencies of correct medication use, the perceived risk of cold syrup, and the cognition of cough syrup than those not on cough syrup medication. Furthermore, results also showed that the five core competencies of correct medication use, the cognition of cough syrup, and the perceived risk of cold syrup were influenced by the age and education levels of the participants.     Conclusion: The results of this study showed that the five core competencies of correct medication use have a significant positive correlation with the self-medication practices of participants, the cognition of cough syrup, and the perceived risk of cold syrup. However, it could also be affected by age and education levels. In participants on cough syrup medication, their knowledge on the uses and dosage of cough syrup are inadequate. Each community pharmacy should implement guidelines for the five core competencies of correct medication to enhance medication safety.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO und andere Zitierweisen
45

Kong, Yong-Hong, und 龔永宏. „The interrelationship among knowledge management, professional competencies and job performance for Emergency Medical Technicians (EMT) in the fire-fight government organization“. Thesis, 2004. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/17971679561803291215.

Der volle Inhalt der Quelle
Annotation:
碩士
南華大學
管理科學研究所
92
As Taiwan is going to be a developed country, the public requires and hopes to see the raise of the quality for emergency medical service. However, the duty occupies over 70% of the rate of current tasks. So how to raise the performance of the fire-fighting tasks is the primary issue for high-ranking managers in the governmental organization. With the following advent of knowledge-economy age, the organizers strive to advocate that the enterprise managing should be incorporated in governmental organization. The managers should realize that knowledge is as the principal resource. Consequently, the competitiveness of governmental organizations depends on the change of the organizational innovative value and the raise of the organizational performances.     This study designs the adequate questionnaires for the variances which are summed up from the reference, and it processes the statistical analyzing for the copies of effective samples. Next, it corrects the interrelationship which is among knowledge management, professional competencies and job performance for EMT. Then it also lists the influences of personal characteristics, knowledge management, and professional competencies of EMT on the job performance of the emergency medical service. Through the results of verification, I find that: (1) The EMT’s knowledge management activities have obvious positive relation with the professional competencies. (2) The EMT’s perceptive attitudes for the task performanc and the contextual performanc conspicuously differ. (3) The EMT’s personal special qualities, knowledge management activities, and professional competencies have notable positive influences on the job performance of the emergency medical service .     Based on the analytic results from actual facts, This study brings up the concrete suggestions for National Fire Administration, Ministry of the Interior, ROC, the fire department of county or city, the EMT, and the successive researches respectively in this study. Finally, after macroscopic integrating through knowledge management, the study will be helpful for the fire-fighting crews, strengthening and raising the emergency medical quality.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO und andere Zitierweisen
46

NIEN, KUO-TAI, und 粘國泰. „Study of Relationships among Knowledge Management,Professionals’Core Competences and Job Performance of Firefighters-Taking the Fighters of Fire Bureau of Taichung City Government as Example“. Thesis, 2013. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/84357774173302791849.

Der volle Inhalt der Quelle
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO und andere Zitierweisen
47

Lee, Szu Hsien, und 李思賢. „The interrelationship among professional competencies and job performance for volunteer EMT in the fire-fight government organization- Volunteer EMT in Nantou County as an example“. Thesis, 2008. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/96061700001648158150.

Der volle Inhalt der Quelle
Annotation:
碩士
亞洲大學
國際企業學系碩士班
96
The study looks into the interrelationship among professional competencies and job performance, which focuses on volunteer EMT and fire fighters in Nantou County.Questionnaire was used to collect related information in the study. Totally, 360 questionnaires were sent out, but there were only 304 questionnaires sending back. Questionnaires that were sent back were valid. Mean, standard deviation, one-way ANOVA, t-test, and Pearson correlation were used to analyze the data.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO und andere Zitierweisen
48

Wu, Shuo-Wen, und 吳碩紋. „A Study of the Impact of Service Quality, Relationship Quality and Professional Competence on Customers’ Satisfaction and Loyalty - Taking Fire Fighting Companies as an example“. Thesis, 2019. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/zk6xf2.

Der volle Inhalt der Quelle
Annotation:
碩士
國立臺中科技大學
企業管理系碩士班
107
The domestic fire protection market is highly competitive, and the professional division of labor in the fire fighting engineering service industry is becoming increasingly complex. What kind of factors a company should have to satisfy customers and be willing to recommend and provide opportunities for re-engagement is very important for the fire fighting engineering service industry. The study used the SERVQUAL model to focus on the three impact factors of "service quality", "relationship quality" and "professional competence" on "customer satisfaction" and "customer loyalty" in the professional fire engineering services industry. In this way, we can study how to strengthen the competitiveness of fire fighting companies. This study selected professionals in the fire fighting engineering services industry as the respondents, including the owners, the contractors, professional and technical personnel and engineering supervision units. Through a questionnaire survey, data collection carried out by electronic questionnaire, and the relationship verified by SPSS and PLS partial least squares, linear structure model. In summary, the study concluded that the three impact factors of "service quality", "relationship quality" and "professional competence" have a significant positive impact on "customer satisfaction"; while "customer satisfaction" is significantly positive for "customer loyalty". The study results can improve the service quality and professional competence of project executives, thereby enhancing customer satisfaction. The research results provide a clear management policy, which not only enhances the company''s reputation and industry competitiveness but also effectively obtains opportunities for re-engagement and recommendation with customers and establishes the company''s long-term competitive advantage.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO und andere Zitierweisen
49

Chen, Chih-liang, und 陳志良. „THE RELATIONSHIPS OF INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY IMPLEMENTATION, PROFESSIONAL COMPETENCIES, KNOWLEDGE MANAGEMENT PERFORMANCE AND ORGANIZATIONAL DISASTER RESCUE PERFORMANCE FOR ORGANIZATIONAL – A STUDY FOR RESCUE FIRE DEPARTMENT IN YUN-CHIA AREA“. Thesis, 2006. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/76324811803772487533.

Der volle Inhalt der Quelle
Annotation:
碩士
南華大學
管理科學研究所
94
In recent years, because of the huge concentrated population caused by rapid development of industry and commerce, the influence of all disasters is getting more and more complicated. Thus, when facing unpredictable disasters in the future, how to apply professional competency together with the information technology to decrease the loss of people’s lives and properties is the most important for firefighters at present. This study is to discuss the status quo and the cause and effect of the information technology application, professional competency, knowledge management performance and organizational rescue performance of firefighting organizations.     This study adopts questionnaire survey, and tests by factor analysis, T-test, one way ANOVA, Pearson correlation analysis and path analysis. According to the study result, the information technology application, professional competency, knowledge management performance and organizational rescue performance of disaster rescue personnel of firefighting organizations are all at the medium-high level; the information technology application, professional competency, knowledge management performance and organizational rescue performance of disaster rescue personnel with different characters are obviously different; there is an obvious relation between the information technology application, professional competency, knowledge management performance and organizational rescue performance of disaster rescue personnel; and, the information technology application, professional competency and knowledge management performance of disaster rescue personnel have positive influence on organizational rescue performance.     In light of the results and inference of empirical analyses, this study offers concrete proposals for related disaster rescue units and disaster rescue personnel for firefighting organizations’ reference to draft the knowledge management strategies, personnel learning and growth and future researches. This study also guides disaster rescue personnel to apply knowledge management to promote their knowledge and skills to better their professional competency as well as disaster rescue performance.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO und andere Zitierweisen
50

Longpré, Philippe. „Personnalité et compétences en emploi : comparaison de la capacité prévisionnelle de deux configurations de la personnalité“. Thèse, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/1866/10349.

Der volle Inhalt der Quelle
Annotation:
Certaines études récentes confirment que les tests de personnalité sont largement utilisés à des fins de sélection dans les organisations nord-américaines et que leur fréquence d’utilisation continue de croître (Boudrias, Pettersen, Longpré, & Plunier, 2008; Rothstein & Goffin, 2006). Or, les résultats des recherches portant sur le lien prévisionnel entre la personnalité et le rendement global au travail sont peu convaincants (Morgeson et al., 2007b; Murphy & Dzieweczynski, 2005). La présente thèse vise à vérifier si une amélioration des liens prédictifs entre la personnalité et le rendement au travail pourrait être obtenue en modifiant la façon d’opérationnaliser les variables prévisionnelles issues des inventaires de personnalité et en précisant les critères à prédire de manière à les rendre plus spécifiques et mieux arrimés. Pour ce faire, la capacité prévisionnelle d’une approche centrée sur le critère, c’est-à-dire l’utilisation de composites de traits de personnalité, est comparée à l’approche traditionnelle centrée sur le prédicteur, dans ce cas-ci, les cinq grands facteurs de personnalité (Big Five). D’autre part, le rendement au travail est opérationnalisé sous l’angle des compétences en emploi, ce qui permet d’en différencier les dimensions et d’augmenter la spécificité des critères. Des hypothèses précisant les facteurs de personnalité qui devraient permettre de prédire chacune des compétences évaluées sont testées. De plus, des hypothèses précisant les traits de personnalité servant à créer les variables composites sont aussi testées. Finalement, une hypothèse portant sur la comparaison de la puissance prévisionnelle des deux approches est mise à l’épreuve. L’échantillon de la recherche est composé de 225 employés occupant divers emplois au sein d’une grande organisation québécoise. Ils ont complété un inventaire de personnalité au travail dans le cadre des processus de sélection de l’organisation. Leur supérieur immédiat a effectué une évaluation de leurs compétences et de leur rendement au moins six (6) mois après leur embauche. Les résultats démontrent que la maîtrise des compétences est mieux prédite par une approche centrée sur le prédicteur (c’est-à-dire les Big Five) que par une approche centrée sur le critère (c’est-à-dire les variables composites). En effet, seules trois hypothèses portant sur le lien entre certains facteurs de personnalité et les compétences se sont avérées partiellement soutenues. Les résultats d’analyses statistiques supplémentaires, réalisées a posteriori afin de mieux comprendre les résultats, laissent supposer la présence de variables modératrices, dont, notamment, les caractéristiques situationnelles. En somme, il nous semble plus probable d’arriver, dans le futur, à trouver une méthode structurée de création des variables composites qui permettrait d’obtenir des liens prévisionnels plus puissants que de découvrir des variables composites qui seraient elles-mêmes généralisables à tous les emplois et à toutes les organisations. Par ailleurs, nous encourageons les praticiens à porter attention à la façon d’utiliser les données de personnalité. Pour le moment, il semble que les facteurs de personnalité permettent de prédire, en partie, le rendement futur en emploi. Or, les preuves empiriques concernant l’efficacité d’autres approches demeurent relativement rares et, surtout, insuffisantes pour guider fidèlement les praticiens à travers les choix nécessaires à leur utilisation.
Recent studies confirm that personality tests are widely used for selection in North American organizations and that their frequency of use continues to grow (Boudrias, Pettersen, Longpre & Plunier 2008; Rothstein & Goffin, 2006 ). However, research shows that the predictive relationship between personality and overall job performance is generally weak and that it remains similar to the initial results on the subject (Morgeson et al, 2007b;. Dzieweczynski & Murphy, 2005). This thesis aims to determine whether an improvement in the predictive relationship between personality and job performance could be achieved by modifying the way data obtained from personality inventories is used and by specifying the criteria to predict. To do so, the predictive ability of an approach centered on the criterion, that is to say, the use of compound variables of personality, is compared with the traditional approach centered on the predictor, in this case, the five factors (Big five). Moreover, job performance is operationalized in terms of job competencies, which makes it possible to differentiate the criteria and to increase its specificity. Hypotheses specifying the personality factors that should predict each competency are tested. In addition, hypotheses specifying the personality traits used to create the compound variables are also tested. Finally, a hypothesis comparing the predictive power of the two approaches is tested. The sample consisted of 225 employees occupying various jobs in a large Quebec organization. These employees have completed a work-contextualized personality inventory through the selection process of the organization. Their immediate supervisor conducted an assessment of their competencies and of their performance at least six (6) months after being hired. Thus, the design of this research is predictive and the method used is based on a confirmatory strategy, which is similar to the normal practices of testing used by industrial and organizational psychologists. Results indicate that the competencies are better predicted by a predictor-centered approach. Indeed, only three hypotheses pertaining to the relationship between personality factors and competencies proved partially supported. The results of additional statistical analyzes, performed in order to better understand the initial results, suggest the presence of moderating variables, including, in particular, the situational characteristics. In conclusion, it seems, at this time, much more likely for researchers to find a structured method for creating compound variables that would provide stronger predictive relationship, than to discover new compound variables that would be predictive of performance in every job and every organization. In addition, we encourage practitioners to pay attention to the way they use personality data. For the moment, it seems that personality factors predict, in part, future job performance. However, empirical evidence on the effectiveness of alternative approaches is relatively rare, and insufficient to accurately guide practitioners through the choice necessary for their use.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO und andere Zitierweisen
Wir bieten Rabatte auf alle Premium-Pläne für Autoren, deren Werke in thematische Literatursammlungen aufgenommen wurden. Kontaktieren Sie uns, um einen einzigartigen Promo-Code zu erhalten!

Zur Bibliographie