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Hidayah, Muhit Nur, und Lukman Hakim. „Supply Side Studies That Affect Educated Unemployed In Central Java, Indonesia“. International Journal of Multicultural and Multireligious Understanding 6, Nr. 1 (26.02.2019): 240. http://dx.doi.org/10.18415/ijmmu.v6i1.540.
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The long term demographic transition impacts on the explosion of productive age population number and even the demographic trend shows an increasing productive age population growth pattern. There is a worry that the productive age populations not be absorbed in job opportunity will be unemployed. Productive age unemployment will impact on the high educated unemployment rate. This research would analyze demographic and social factors underlying educated unemployment in Central Java in 2018 from supply side only. The data used was raw data on the result of National Labor Force Survey (SAKERNAS) conducted by BPS-Statistics of Central Java Province on February with 3375 respondents being the sample. The methods employed were descriptive and binary logistic regression analyses. The result of research showed that age, family member number, sex, and relationship to household head, marital status, residence area, and on-the-job training variables simultaneously affected the predisposition of educated work force to be unemployed. Meanwhile, partially family member number and residence area variables did not affect an individual’s predisposition to be educated unemployed
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Estiningtyas und Anindhita Yudha Cahyaningtyas. „Determinants of Postpartum Depression In Rural Area, Central Java, Indonesia“. Journal of Health Science and Prevention 5, Nr. 1 (01.04.2021): 49–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.29080/jhsp.v5i1.464.
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Postpartum Depression (PPD) is a severe complication of labour result in an adverse effect on maternal and neonatal health. Nevertheless, the factors associated with postpartum depression are very rarely examined during postpartum care. This study aimed to discover the determinants of postpartum depression among mothers in a rural area, Central Java, Indonesia. The design of the study was observational analytic with a cross-sectional approach. The setting of the study was in Sukoharjo Regency. Participants of the study were 160 mothers, ages 20-35 years old, during 0-8 weeks of postpartum that were taken using a purposive sampling technique. The participants were given two questionnaires: (1) questionnaire on the socio-demographic; and (2) the Edinburgh Postpartum Depression Scale (EPDS) questionnaire. The questionnaires were distributed to mothers’ at their houses by the interviewers. The result findings shows that the determinants of postpartum depression are occupations (p=0.012), husband support (p=0.010), family support (p=0.027), social support (p=0.025), pregnancy planning (p=0.025), monthly income (p=0.021). PPD is not associated with age (p=0.417), parity (p=0.977), and level of education (p=0.892). Key conclusion: maternal mental health services need to be addressed in the management of the risk factors to prevent the occurrence of postpartum depression.
Keywords: husband support, family support, social support, postpartum depression symptoms
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Aminuddin, M. Faishal, Saseendran Pallikadavath, Amie Kamanda, Keppi Sukesi, Henny Rosalinda und Kieron Hatton. „The social and economic impact of international female migration on left-behind parents in East Java, Indonesia“. Asian and Pacific Migration Journal 28, Nr. 1 (04.12.2018): 97–114. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0117196818815512.
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The objective of this article is to examine the impact of international female labor migration on left-behind parents by taking into consideration the daughters' marital status. Data were taken from in-depth interviews with 37 left-behind parents of migrant women in East Java Province. The study showed that left-behind parents had limited access to the remittances sent by married daughters, except when they carried out childcare responsibilities. Parents of unmarried daughters had some access to remittances, but this varied according to the economic conditions of the family. Left-behind parents were concerned about the safety of their daughters overseas, the marriage prospects of unmarried daughters, the stability of their daughters' marriages and the welfare of left-behind grandchildren. Because the migration of married and unmarried daughters has diverse impacts on left-behind parents, this should be considered in programs that aim to mitigate potential negative impacts of women's migration.
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Chen, Ching-Min, und Baithesda Baithesda. „Primary healthcare utilization by the elderly: a secondary analysis of the 5th Indonesian Family Life Survey“. Working with Older People 24, Nr. 2 (06.04.2020): 81–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/wwop-01-2020-0001.
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Purpose The purpose of this study is to examine different types of primary healthcare utilization and its influencing factors among the elderly in Indonesia. Design/methodology/approach Data were obtained from the 5th Indonesian Family Life Survey, a longitudinal database of demography and health information using multistage stratified sampling of households. Older adults aged at least 60 years were sampled; proxy respondents and incomplete data were excluded from the study. Findings Most of the elderly preferred to visit nurse/midwives practitioner (NP), followed by the community health centers (CHC). Those who lived outside of the Java region were more likely to visit NP; moreover, those without formal education and lived in the rural area were more likely to use CHC. Education level, region and chronic conditions were significant predicting factors for almost all types of primary healthcare use. Social implications Indonesia is moving towards an aged society in the coming decades. However, there are significant barriers to access almost all types of primary health care by the elderly in Indonesia. This shows the possibility of health care inequality for the elderly population. This study provides evidence of the various types of primary healthcare use by the elderly and its influencing factors. It hopes policymakers can use the data to develop an effective strategy to enhance the quality of primary healthcare services provides to the elderly population. Originality/value Indonesian nurses fulfill vital functions in the health system and are often the only human resource for health not only in remote and poor rural areas but also in urban areas. Nurses, as a part of primary care providers, require an adequately trained to contribute to the better primary care system.
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Idris, Haerawati. „Factors Affecting the Use of Contraceptive in Indonesia: Analysis from the National Socioeconomic Survey (Susenas)“. Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat 15, Nr. 1 (28.07.2019): 117–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.15294/kemas.v15i1.14098.
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Rapid population growth has become a major concern and attention of many national governments and international community. Most developing countries have acknowledged the role of family planning as an effective way to improve maternal/child health and suppress population growth. This study aimed to investigate the socioeconomic and demographic factors that influence the use of contraceptives in Indonesia. This was a cross-sectional study using secondary data derived from National Socio-Economic Survey (SUSENAS) in 2014. A sample of 286,695 married women was selected for this study. Multiple logistic regression analyses were used to estimate the effects of socio-economic and demographic variables on contraceptive use. Only 42% of married women in Indonesia used contraceptive method. The most popular contraceptive method was injection (55%). Factors affecting contraceptive use were maternal age of 30-34 year, living in the urban area, family wealth status in the 4th quintile, secondary school, working women, residing in Java/Bali, and the number of living children > 2. Family planning policy information, education, and communication program should consider these determinants of contraceptive use.
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Pratama, Abdul Aziz Nugraha, und Hikmah Endraswati. „Spirituality, dual career family worker, demographic factors, and organizational commitment: evidence from religious affairs in Indonesia“. Indonesian Journal of Islam and Muslim Societies 7, Nr. 2 (01.12.2017): 277. http://dx.doi.org/10.18326/ijims.v7i2.277-304.
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The purpose of this study is to specify whether spirituality, age, and tenurehave an effect on organizational commitment and to determine whether themoderating variables, i.e. dual career family worker, moderates the effect ofspirituality, age, and tenure on organizational commitment. The samples ofthe study were 90 staffs and lecturers of three educational institutions under the Ministry of Religious Affairs located in Central Java. They were IAINSurakarta, IAIN Salatiga, and MTsN 1 Surakarta. The research used Moderated Regression Analysis to analyze the data. The results showed that spirituality and tenure positively affect organizational commitment and dual careerfamily worker moderated the effect of spirituality and tenure on organizational commitment. Dual career family worker in this study can be categorized as a quasi-moderation variable.Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui apakah spiritualitas, usia,dan masa jabatan berpengaruh terhadap komitmen organisasi dan untukmenentukan apakah dual career family worker sebagai variabel moderasi dapatmemoderasi pengaruh spiritualitas, usia, dan masa jabatan terhadap komitmenorganisasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan 90 karyawan dan dosen sebagai sampeldari tiga institusi pendidikan di bawah Kementerian Agama di Jawa Tengah:IAIN Surakarta, IAIN Salatiga, dan MTsN 1 Surakarta. Teknik analisis yangdigunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Analisis Regresi Moderasi. Hasilnyamenunjukkan bahwa spiritualitas dan masa jabatan secara positif mempengaruhikomitmen organisasi dan dual career family worker sebagai variabel moderasimampu memoderasi spiritualitas dan masa jabatan terhadap komitmenorganisasi. Dual career family worker dalam penelitian ini dimasukkan sebagaivariabel moderasi kuasi.
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Imron, Ali, Siti Maizul Habibah und Udin Kurniawan Aziz. „DETERMINANT AGE AT FIRST MARRIAGE AMONG WOMEN IN EAST JAVA“. Jurnal Biometrika dan Kependudukan 9, Nr. 2 (29.10.2020): 104. http://dx.doi.org/10.20473/jbk.v9i2.2020.104-111.
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Indonesia is one of the countries with the highest percentage of child marriages in the world (rank 37) and the second highest in ASEAN after Cambodia. Government has issued regulations in order to reduce child marriage rates, however the results are still not significant. Economic, social, and cultural factors are significant factors in child marriage phenomenon. This study aims to analyze the relationship between spouses' age, knowledge of Adolescent Reproductive Health, age when first sexual intercourse happened, education, spouses' education, media exposure, wealth quintile index and the age of first marriage for women in East Java. This study is non-functional research using The Indonesian Demographic and Health Survey 2017 (IDHS) data with a sample size as many as 4,491 women whom got married at 15–24 years old. Data were analyzed using univariate and multivariate techniques. The results of this study prove that the spouses' age, knowledge of Adolescent Reproductive Health, age when first sexual intercourse happened, education, spouses' education, media exposure, wealth quintile index variables are significantly related to the determinants of women's first marriage age in East Java. This study provides recommendations, including revitalizing 8 family functions, strengthening creativity and innovation in the Marriage Age Maturing program, and fostering life skills through training and empowerment programs.
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Gustryanti, Kiki, Sunanta Thongpat und Sonthaya Maneerat. „FACTORS RELATING TO DEPRESSION AMONG OLDER PEOPLE LIVING IN CIMAHI, WEST JAVA PROVINCE, INDONESIA“. Belitung Nursing Journal 3, Nr. 1 (10.02.2017): 14–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.33546/bnj.50.
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Background: Depression is commonly found in older people. The prevalence of depression among older people, particularly in Indonesia is increasing worldwide.Objective: This study was aimed to identify the factors relating to depression among older people living in Cimahi, West Java Province, Indonesia.Method: A cross sectional design was used with a total of 267 older people aged from 60 to 79 years old. A multi-stage random sampling has been used in five Public Health Centers in Cimahi. The instruments comprised socio-demographic questionnaires, General Health Perceptions questionnaire, Chula Activities of Daily Living Index (CADLI), and Geriatric Depression Scale-15 (GDS-15). Data analysis was conducted using descriptive statistic, chi-square, and point-biserial.Results: The result revealed that 56.2% respondents was no depression and 43.8% respondents was depression. The results also showed that age, marital status, family history of depression, perceived health status, and activities of daily living was significant relationship with depression a mong older people (p<.01; p<.05).Conclusion: This finding can be used as a reference to implement new strategies to decrease depression among older people.
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Sahiratmadja, Edhyana, Mugia Bayu Raharja, Elsa Pudji Setiawati und Ramdan Panigoro. „Poor knowledge of anemia and sexually transmitted disease but better knowledge of HIV/AIDS among unmarried adolescents aged 15-24 years“. Universa Medicina 40, Nr. 2 (13.07.2021): 110–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.18051/univmed.2021.v40.110-120.
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BACKGROUND Basic knowledge of sexual and reproductive health is important to be introduced during the premarital period, to reduce high-risk sexual behavior among adolescents, as well as to increase the correct attitude in their future marriage. This study explored the knowledge of HIV/AIDS, sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) and anemia among unmarried adolescents. METHODS This was a cross-sectional analytical study on secondary data from the Indonesian Demographic and Health Population Survey 2017, initially conducted by the National Population and Family Planning Board (BKKBN). Knowledge of HIV/AIDS, STDs and anemia among unmarried adolescents aged 15-24 years in West Java Province and Jakarta, the capital city of Indonesia, was compared and analyzed using the chi-square test. RESULTS In total, 5,389 weighted data were retrieved. In general, adolescents in Jakarta had better knowledge of all diseases compared to those in West Java (p<0.001). Knowledge of anemia and STDs was poor compared to that of HIV/AIDS which was moderate to good (p<0.001). Interestingly, although the adolescents had a middle-low wealth index (43%), the majority (>90%) had their own mobile phone with almost daily internet access, however most of their information sources on health education were from their school period. CONCLUSION Premarital education in schools is imperative to enhance the knowledge of STDs and anemia. Moreover, poor knowledge of anemia is a challenge for introducing the topic of thalassemia major, an inherited autosomal recessive type of anemia due to hemoglobinopathy. Since Indonesia is harboring 6-10% of thalassemia carriers, integrative premarital education is needed for better family planning.
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Kistiana, Sari, Maria Gayatri und Diah Puspita Sari. „Determinants of Modern Contraceptive Use among Young Married Women (Age 15-24) in Indonesia“. Global Journal of Health Science 12, Nr. 13 (31.10.2020): 37. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/gjhs.v12n13p37.
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Younger maternal age increases maternal and neonatal risks, while the use of contraceptives among young married women is noticeably lower compared to older women. Contraceptive use can reduce the risk of reproductive health problems among young women. This study aimed to assess the determinants of modern contraceptive use among young married women aged 15-24 in Indonesia. The study utilized data of the 2019 Indonesian Population, Family Planning and Family Development Program Performance and Accountability Survey. The analysis was restricted to 3,927 young married women who were not pregnant during the survey, as they were likely to report either doing something or not postponing or delaying pregnancy. Logistic regression analyses were performed to predict factors influencing modern contraceptive use among young married women. Findings indicate that all demographic factors (age, residence, and region) and education were associated with modern contraceptive use. The number of living children and desire to have children revealed significant variability in modern contraceptive use among young married women. Other important factors in explaining contraceptive use were family planning program exposure factors such as knowledge of the contraceptive method and discussed family planning with health worker. The study underlines the importance of intervention programs aimed at increasing modern contraceptive information targeting adolescents who are older, residen in urban area, live in islands other than Java-Bali, have higher education; and encouraging provider-clients’ family planning interpersonal communication.
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Herowati, Diyah, Dwi Listyawardani und Titut Yuli Prihyugiarto. „Unmet Need and its Reasons for Nonuse Contraceptive in East Java Province“. International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) 5, Nr. 3 (01.09.2016): 313. http://dx.doi.org/10.11591/ijphs.v5i3.4801.
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The primary aim of family planning program is to enable women to fulfill their own needs and desires toward childbearing whether they want to space or limit their birth. However, issues of unmet need in Indonesia, particularly in East Java Province become the urgent problem to be address recently. Based on the data set of the 2014 Mini Survey of Eligible couple in Indonesia, this study attempted to identify the demographic characteristic of women aged 15 – 49 with unmet need, to describe their experienced used contraceptive and to find out reasons for nonuse of contraceptive. This study found that women with unmet need are more likely to be higher among older women, have lower and higher level of education, living in urban areas, and have more number of living children. Most of respondents stated that they had experienced to use contraception before with injectable, IUDs and pill. Other results show a significant number of women mentioned method-related reasons (fear of side effects, health concerns, and inconvenient to use) as most often cited reasons for nonuse. Some important policy implications offered from this study in order to eradicate barriers to the use of contraceptive methods are to improve follow-up, strengthen counselling approaches to address fear of side effects, promote information, education and communication (IEC) on reproductive health and provide availability of the most suitable method according to the need, such as to avoid health problems of women.
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Herowati, Diyah, Dwi Listyawardani und Titut Yuli Prihyugiarto. „Unmet Need and its Reasons for Nonuse Contraceptive in East Java Province“. International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) 5, Nr. 3 (01.09.2016): 313. http://dx.doi.org/10.11591/.v5i3.4801.
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The primary aim of family planning program is to enable women to fulfill their own needs and desires toward childbearing whether they want to space or limit their birth. However, issues of unmet need in Indonesia, particularly in East Java Province become the urgent problem to be address recently. Based on the data set of the 2014 Mini Survey of Eligible couple in Indonesia, this study attempted to identify the demographic characteristic of women aged 15 – 49 with unmet need, to describe their experienced used contraceptive and to find out reasons for nonuse of contraceptive. This study found that women with unmet need are more likely to be higher among older women, have lower and higher level of education, living in urban areas, and have more number of living children. Most of respondents stated that they had experienced to use contraception before with injectable, IUDs and pill. Other results show a significant number of women mentioned method-related reasons (fear of side effects, health concerns, and inconvenient to use) as most often cited reasons for nonuse. Some important policy implications offered from this study in order to eradicate barriers to the use of contraceptive methods are to improve follow-up, strengthen counselling approaches to address fear of side effects, promote information, education and communication (IEC) on reproductive health and provide availability of the most suitable method according to the need, such as to avoid health problems of women.
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Pengpid, Supa, und Karl Peltzer. „Prevalence and Associated Factors of Frailty in Community-Dwelling Older Adults in Indonesia, 2014–2015“. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 17, Nr. 1 (18.12.2019): 10. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17010010.
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Objective: The investigation aims to study the prevalence and correlates of frailty in a national community-dwelling sample of older Indonesians. Methods: Participants were 2630 older adults, 60 years and older (median age 66.0 years, interquartile range = 9.0) who took part in the cross-sectional Indonesia Family Life Survey (IFLS-5) in 2014–2015. They were requested to provide information about sociodemographic and various health variables, including frailty. Multivariable Poisson regression analysis was utilized to estimate the correlates of socio-demographic factors, health variables, and frailty. Results: The overall prevalence of frailty was 8.1%; 61.6% were prefrail. In adjusted Poisson regression analysis, older age, being unmarried, separated, divorced or widowed, residing in Java and major island groups, poor cognitive functioning, loneliness, and functional disability were associated with frailty. Conclusion: Several sociodemographic and health risk factors for frailty were identified that can help in guiding intervention strategies in Indonesia.
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Puspitawati, Herien, Paula Faulkner, Ma'mun Sarma und Tin Herawati. „GENDER RELATIONS AND SUBJECTIVE FAMILY WELL-BEING AMONG FARMER FAMILIES: A COMPARATIVE STUDY BETWEEN UPLANDS AND LOWLANDS AREAS IN WEST JAVA PROVINCE, INDONESIA“. Journal of Family Sciences 3, Nr. 1 (12.02.2019): 53. http://dx.doi.org/10.29244/jfs.3.1.53-72.
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<p>The objectives of this study are described as follows: (1) To examine the conditions of<br />social, economic and demographic characteristics of poor farmer families who live at<br />uplands and lowlands areas, (2) to describe the social-cultural and agroecosystem<br />conditions of poor farmer families who live at uplands and lowlands areas, (3) To<br />explain type of gender relations of poor farmer families who live at uplands and<br />lowlands areas, and (4) to analyze factors that influenced subjective family well-being<br />of poor farmer families who live at uplands and lowlands areas. The chosen research<br />sites were Nanggung Sub-district, Bogor District as an upland area, and West Teluk<br />Jambe Sub-district, Karawang District, West Java Province as a lowland area. The total<br />of 189 farmer families was used for this study (n= 90 in uplands district areas, and n=<br />99 in lowlands district areas). It was found that the conditions of social-cultural and<br />agroecosystem differ between upland and lowland areas. In general, both upland and<br />lowland areas gender roles on farming activities, in terms of access and control to<br />agricultural resources, were dominated by men. Family well-being was directly<br />influenced by higher education of husband and wife, indirectly influenced by less<br />economic pressure of the family, directly influenced by higher gender relations between<br />husband and wife, and directly influenced by less or higher external support. Thus,<br />wealthy farmer families were the family that had educated husband and wife, less<br />economic pressures, equal gender relations and partnerships, and less or more receive<br />external supports. It is recommended that the next study should add variables of family<br />coping strategies related to family economic pressure and gender roles between husband<br />and wife.</p>
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Triyanto, Luki. „FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PENGGUNAAN JENIS METODE KONTRASEPSI JANGKA PANJANG (MKJP) PADA WANITA MENIKAH USIA SUBUR DI PROVINSI JAWA TIMUR“. Indonesian Journal of Public Health 13, Nr. 2 (11.02.2019): 246. http://dx.doi.org/10.20473/ijph.v13i2.2018.246-257.
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Long-Acting and Permanent Method (LAPM) is a very effective method of contraception, but women of childbearing age majority use short-term contraceptive methods. The purpose of this study was to apply multinomial logistic regression analysis in predicting factors affecting Fertile Women in the use of LAPM in East Java Province in 2012. This research use secondary data that was result of Indonesia Demographic Health Surveys (IDHS) year 2012 using the number of 171 respondents. The results of this study indicated the variables that affected the use of LAPM of WUS age (p = 0.008), education level (p = 0,004), occupation (p = 0,029), source of family planning services (p = 0,000), residence area (p = 0.016). The conclusion of this study was age, educational level, occupation, source of FP services, and residential areas affecting the use of long-term contraceptive methods in women of childbearing age. Therefore the government through the National Family Planning Coordinating Board (BKKBN), still pay attention to the family planning program and ensure every community to implement family planning programs and educate and promote family planning programs to resolve the problems of the population.
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Maryuni, Maryuni. „Relation Of Education, Age, And Parity To The Choice Of Family Planning Methods“. Jurnal Ners dan Kebidanan Indonesia 7, Nr. 2 (27.03.2020): 105. http://dx.doi.org/10.21927/jnki.2019.7(2).105-110.
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Indonesia is the fourth largest contributor to the population in the world after China, India and the United States. The 2017 IHDS showed the total fertility rate (TFR) was 2.4 children per woman. One program to reduce population growth rates and TFR is through the Family Planning (KB) program. This study aims to determine the relationship of education, age and parity to the choice of contraceptive methods for long and short-terms in Tanjung Anom Village, Salaman Subdistrict, Magelang Regency, Central Java Province. This research is descriptive analytic with cross sectional method. The data collection was done in October 2015. The study sample was women of childbearing age who used contraception in both long and short terms, as many as 46 people. The research instrument used was a questionnaire. Data was analyzed by univariate and bivariate. The result of the study showed that there was no significant relationship among education, age and parity towards the choice of both long and non-long contraception methods. The selection of contraceptive method is not only influenced by education, age and parity, but also by Socio-Demographic factors, Socio-Psychological factors, and health services
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Rahayu, Theresia Puji, und Sonny Harry B. Harmadi. „The Effect of Income, Health, Education, and Social Capital on Happiness in Indonesia“. Asian Social Science 12, Nr. 7 (21.06.2016): 75. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/ass.v12n7p75.
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<p class="a"><span lang="EN-US">The purpose of the study is to analyze the effect of income, health, education, and social capital on happiness in Indonesia. The data was taken from National Survey of Social Economic conducted by National Bureau of Statistics of Indonesia in 2012. Ordered probit model was used as estimation technique due to ordinal dependent variable and normal distribution of error assumption. The findings show happiness is affected by absolute income, physical perceived health status, mental health, medium and high level of education, trust in leader, participation on society’s activities, tolerance, and help for and from others. However relative income, gender, household head, junior high school, and trust to neighbors do not have significant effect on happiness. Easterlin paradox does not exist in Indonesia because income has positive impact on happiness. Satisfaction on works, financial, family harmony, and leisure time also have significant effect on happiness. Satisfaction on family harmony is the most important factor than others. From demographic variables, it was known that happiness is not different across gender, household head, and low education people. People who are married, live in urban areas, live outside Java and Bali islands, and have more children are found happier. Happiness-age relationship indicates U-shaped curve. Happiness tends to decrease over time until people reach 51 years old. For all three level of happiness, some predictors do not have significant marginal effect on happiness namely relative income, gender, low education level, and trust to neighbors. Meanwhile the variables of household head and number of infant are not robust. </span></p>
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Suparti, Suparti. „Mitigating Consumptive Behavior: The Analysis of Learning Experiences of Housewives“. International Education Studies 9, Nr. 3 (24.02.2016): 114. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/ies.v9n3p114.
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<p class="apa">The purpose of this study is to investigate the determinant of consumptive behavior by analyzing learning experiences of housewives as members of Family Welfare Movement (PKK) in Malang, East Java Indonesia. Financial literacy is defined as personal knowledge and capability in financial management. Sample of this study was 123 housewives and retrieved using convenience sampling method. The data was collected by using questionnaires and analyzed by using path analysis. The results of this study show that financial literacy significantly affects consumptive behavior of housewife. It means that financial education has become an urgency to be held in formal education level. However socio-demographic factors (e.g. age, educational background, and working experiences) are not correlated with consumptive behavior of housewife. Therefore, financial literacy is the determinant of consumptive behavior of housewife. Thus, as learning experiences proxies, financial literacy and socio-demographic factors seem to be complement.</p>
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Rondhianto, Rondhianto, Nursalam Nursalam, Kusnanto Kusnanto, Soenarnatalina Melaniani und Ahsan Ahsan. „Analysis of the Sociodemographic and Psychological Factors of the Family Caregivers’ Self-Management Capabilities for Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus“. Jurnal Ners 14, Nr. 2 (01.10.2020): 215. http://dx.doi.org/10.20473/jn.v14i2.16592.
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Introduction: The successful management of Type 2 diabetes mellitus is determined by the role of the family in self-management as a family caregiver. Many factors influence the capability of the family caregivers to carry out diabetes self-management. The purpose of this study was to analyze the factors that influence the family caregiver capability of performing diabetes self-management in people with Type 2 diabetes mellitus.Methods: The study design was an analytical observation using a cross-sectional approach. The sample was 220 family caregivers of people with Type 2 diabetes mellitus in Jember Regency, East Java Province, Indonesia. The multistage random sampling technique was used as the sampling technique. The research instrument was a questionnaire. The questionnaires used in this study were the Diabetes Management Self Efficacy Scale, the Spoken Knowledge in Low Literacy Patients with Diabetes Questionnaire, the Motives for Caregiving Scale, the Spirituality Index of Well-Being, the Sense of Coherence Scale, the Coping Scale, the Hensarling Diabetes Family Support Scale, and the Family Caregiver's Perception of the Role of the Nurse Questionnaire. The data analysis was performed using the Pearson correlation test, the Spearman rank test, and the multiple linear regression test.Results: The results of the Pearson correlation test and Spearman rank test showed that the sociodemographic factors associated with diabetes self management were age (p=0.000), gender (p=0.016), education (p=0.000), income (p=0.000), and kinship (p=0.000). The psychosocial factors associated with diabetes self management were diabetes knowledge (p=0.000), motivation (p=0.000), coping skills (p=0.000), spirituality (p=0.000), family coherence (p=0.000), family support (p=0.000) and the role of the nurses (p=0.000). The multiple linear regression test showed that the factors associated with diabetes self management were diabetes knowledge (β=0.047), motivation (β=0.094), coping (β=0.188), spirituality (β= -0.082), family coherence (β= −0.043), family support (β= 0.296) and the role of the nurses (β= 0.512).Conclusion: Efforts to increase the family caregiver’s capabilities in terms of diabetes self-management should pay attention to the socio-demographic and psychosocial factors to prevent complications and to improve the health status, and quality of life of people with Type 2 diabetes mellitus.
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Savitridina, Rini. „Determinants and consequences of early marriage in Java, Indonesia“. Asia-Pacific Population Journal 12, Nr. 2 (30.04.1997): 1–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.18356/734662b8-en.
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Arifin, Evi Nurvidya. „Living arrangements of older persons in east java, Indonesia“. Asia-Pacific Population Journal 21, Nr. 3 (29.06.2007): 93–112. http://dx.doi.org/10.18356/75348583-en.
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Widayatun. „Women’s status and child survival in West Java, Indonesia“. Asia-Pacific Population Journal 6, Nr. 1 (01.02.1991): 3–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.18356/e072ec35-en.
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Wilonoyudho, Saratri, und Sucihatiningsih Dian Wisika Prajanti. „Anomalies in Family Planning in Central Java, Indonesia“. KOMUNITAS: International Journal of Indonesian Society and Culture 10, Nr. 1 (04.09.2018): 86–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.15294/komunitas.v10i1.9634.
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This study was aimed at uncovering the anomalies in the implementation of the Population, Family Planning and Family Development Program in Central Java province. Qualitative-naturalistic approach was employed. The results of the study about the population and family planning in Central Java Province is showed an alarming rate of TFR (Total Fertility Rate) indicator of 2.3 to 2.5. In addition, the public mind set about the ideal number of children in a family also increased from the TFR indicator of 2.6 to 2.8. This mindset would hinder family planning program. To overcome the anomalies, BKKBN Central Java Province made various strategic efforts. The high rate of CPR (Contraseptive Prevalence Rate) which was not followed by the low rate of TFR was assumed to be related to the active family planning participants were not using long term contraception method, leaving them vulnerable to drop out. Therefore, an increase in long term contraception method, would be a top priority in the population and family planning program in Central Java. In the "anomaly" of having high CPR numbers but low TFR, operational strategy required to be conducted was to increase the Educational, Information, Communication (EIC) Program, especially for the younger generation, because young age marriage was prevalent in those areas.
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KHOTIMPERWATI, LILIH, RINA SRI KASIAMDARI, SANTOSA SANTOSA und BUDI SETIADI DARYONO. „Bazzania Gray (Lepidoziaceae, Marchantiophyta) in Central Java, Indonesia“. Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity 19, Nr. 3 (01.05.2018): 875–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.13057/biodiv/d190316.
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Khotimperwati L, Kasiamdari RS, Santosa, Daryono BS. 2018. Bazzania Gray (Lepidoziaceae, Marchantiophyta) in Central Java, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 19: 875-887. Bazzania has the largest species of the family Lepidoziaceae (Marchantiophyta). This genus is abundant in the moist montane forest. Diversity of Bazzania in Java insufficiently reported, especially publications about its diversity in Central Java have never been reported. Therefore this study aimed to explore the diversity of Bazzania in Central Java. Studies of the Bazzania were based on the specimens collected from three mountains in Central Java, i.e. Mt. Lawu, Mt. Ungaran and Mt. Slamet. The observation in the laboratory was done based on the morphological and anatomical feature of the stem, lateral leaf, underleaves (amphigastria) and microphyll. Identification of the species used the existing literature that contains key identification, description or illustration of the Bazzania. Eleven species of Bazzania were identified from Central Java, namely Bazzania calcarata, B. japonica, B. javanica, B. pectinata, B. praerupta, B. serpentina, B. spiralis, B. tridens, B. fauriana, B. perfalcata and B. succulenta. Three new record species, namely B. fauriana, B. perfalcata and B. succulenta are reported for Java. This result is the first report of Bazzania in part of Central Java
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Minza, Wenty Marina. „Parental Expectations and Young People’s Migratory Experiences in Indonesia“. Jurnal Psikologi 44, Nr. 1 (09.08.2017): 66. http://dx.doi.org/10.22146/jpsi.26898.
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Based on a one year qualitative study, this paper examines the migratory aspirations and experiences of non-Chinese young people in Pontianak, West Kalimantan, Indonesia. It is based on two main questions of migration in the context of young people’s education to work transition: 1) How do young people in provincial cities perceive processes of migration? 2) What is the role of intergenerational relations in realizing these aspirations? Living in a provincial city in Indonesia, many of these youth aspire to migrate to larger cities on the Java Island for tertiary education. It is found that apart from the idea that universities in Java are of better quality and diplomas from education institutions in Java provide leverage in the labour market, migrating to Java is also about growing up. Migrating is often linked to ideal notions of adulthood, indicated by independence. Yet, in reality, these aspirations often have to compete with parental expectations of family care and of building interdependent relationships with the family (rather than becoming independent). Thus young people are often constrained by their families in realizing their dreams to seek education in Java and even when they obtain permission to leave, they are expected to come back to Pontianak. This paper will describe the various strategies young people employ to realize their dreams of obtaining education in Java, the decisions made by those who fail to do so, and the choices made by migrants after finishing their education in Java. It will contribute to a body of knowledge on young people’s education to work transitions and how inter-generational dynamics play out in that process.
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Widyastari, Dyah Anantalia, Pimonpan Isarabhakdi, Patama Vapattanawong und Marc Völker. „Marital Dissolution in Postmodern Java, Indonesia: Does Early Marriage Increase the Likelihood to Divorce?“ Journal of Divorce & Remarriage 61, Nr. 8 (20.08.2020): 556–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10502556.2020.1799308.
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Rini, Ita Mustofa, und Yuni Dwi Tjadikijanto. „Gambaran Program Generasi Berencana (GenRe) di Indonesia dan di Provinsi Jawa Timur Tahun 2017“. Jurnal Biometrika dan Kependudukan 7, Nr. 2 (11.02.2019): 168. http://dx.doi.org/10.20473/jbk.v7i2.2018.168-177.
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The success of a nation in the future will be largely determined by the quality of adolescents in the present. Therefore, adolescent's personal life must be prepared as early as possible in order to achieve optimal quality. The main program that support the achievement of youth quality is the Generasi Berencana (GenRe) program. This research aims to analyze the description of GenRe program implementation in Indonesia and in East Java Province based on the 2017 Survey of performance indicators on Population Program, Family Planning and Family Development. This study focuses on increasing age of first marriage, adolescent resproductive health, family development program for adolescent andCounseling Information Centers for Youth. Study found that GenRe program which covers three indicators in both Indonesia and East Java is still unoptimally implemented. In order to maximize the implementation of GenRe, this study suggest to increase the knowledge and exposure of information regarding three indicators of the GenRe Program for adolescents, families who have teenage family members and communities in the territory of Indonesia, especially in East Java Province.
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Peniwidiyanti, Peniwidiyanti, Arifin Surya Dwipa Irsyam, Asih Perwita Dewi, Muhammad Rifqi Hariri, Rina Ratnasih Irwanto und Zakaria Al Anshori. „Newly Recorded Alien Species of Ficus L. (Moraceae) in Java, Indonesia“. Journal of Tropical Biodiversity and Biotechnology 6, Nr. 2 (29.06.2021): 65313. http://dx.doi.org/10.22146/jtbb.65313.
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Ficus is the largest genus in the Moraceae family, with the syconium inflorescence as its characteristic. This genus has a wide distribution worldwide, and about 367 species were found in the Malesia region. There are 74 species have been recorded on Java, and seven species are known as introduced plants. Based on our recent observations in West Java, Central Java, Yogyakarta, and East Java, three newly recorded Ficus species were found, namely F. auriculata Lour., F. maclellandii King, and F. natalensis subsp. leprieurii (Miq.) C.C. Berg. The species were introduced to Java as an ornamental plant. Descriptions, photographs, and a brief discussion of the three newly recorded species are presented in this manuscript.
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Purwaningsih, Vitriyani Tri. „Can Assets Determine Family Happiness?“ Journal of Economics Research and Social Sciences 5, Nr. 2 (30.08.2021): Layouting. http://dx.doi.org/10.18196/jerss.v5i2.12455.
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Ownership of assets can be assessed as the success of individual achievement in his life goals. It certainly can make individuals feel satisfied with the efforts they have made. Life satisfaction is one of the dimensions used by BPS to measure happiness. Thus, this study will analyze the effect of asset ownership on happiness. The data used in this study are data from the Indonesia Family Life Survey (IFLS) wave 5 of 2014. Analysis of the model in this study uses logistic regression for analysis in Java and outside Java Island. This study found that ownership of assets (jewelry, savings, vehicles, receivables), health, gender of the head of the household, type of residential, mobile phone, television, and access to the internet have a significant effect on household happiness. At the same time, other assets (houses/other buildings, land), number of household members, type of floor, and residential area (urban, rural) have no effect in determining of happiness of the household. The finding in this study also states that the probability of household happiness will be higher outside Java Island.
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Santow, Gigi. „Development, Demography and Family Decision-Making. The Status of Women in Rural Java“. Population Studies 45, Nr. 3 (01.11.1991): 555–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/0032472031000145866.
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Jensen, Eric R. „The Fertility Impact of Alternative Family Planning Distribution Channels in Indonesia“. Demography 33, Nr. 2 (Mai 1996): 153. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2061869.
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Hardee, Karen, Siti Hidayati Amal, Shanty Novriaty, Terence H. Hull und Elizabeth Eggleston. „Family planning, work and women’s economic and social autonomy in Indonesia“. Asia-Pacific Population Journal 14, Nr. 3 (01.09.1999): 1–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.18356/e705cf74-en.
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Maritska, Ziske, Ardy Santosa, Mahayu Dewi Ariani, Achmad Zulfa Juniarto und Sultana MH Faradz. „Profile of Hypospadias Cases in Central Java, Indonesia“. Journal of Biomedicine and Translational Research 1, Nr. 1 (28.08.2015): 16. http://dx.doi.org/10.14710/jbtr.v1i1.27.
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Background: Hypospadia is believed to be a multifactorial disease. The risk factors that may induce the formation of hypospadias are environmental factors, endocrine disruptors, and genetic factors. The aim of this study was to describe the profile of hypospadias patients who visited the Center for Biomedical Research (CEBIOR), Faculty of Medicine, Diponegoro University, Semarang, Indonesia.Methods: This study is an observational study, using patients’ medical record in CEBIOR from 2010 to 2012. The hypospadias cases were classified into syndromic, isolated and severe hypospadias based on their phenotype. The history of pregnancy, birth characteristics, and family history of the patients were described.Results: There were 120 cases of hypospadias, consisted of 48.33% severe hypospadias, 41.67% mild isolated hypospadias and 10% syndromic hypospadias. There were 38.33% hypospadias cases whose mothers were being exposed to repellant usage and 39.17% cases whose fathers were smoking. Forty (33.33%) probands’ mothers were aged above 35 years old when they gave birth to their affected son.Conclusion: Majority of hypospadias cases were severe and mild isolated. Environtmental factors including maternal age more than 35 years old, use of repellant, and smoking fathers were found in this study.
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Zia, Hanum Kholida. „HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENDIDIKAN, TEMPAT TINGGAL DAN INFORMASIPETUGAS LAPANGAN KELUARGA BERENCANA (PLKB) TERHADAP UNMET NEED KB PADA WANITA KAWIN“. Indonesian Journal of Public Health 14, Nr. 2 (09.12.2019): 150. http://dx.doi.org/10.20473/ijph.v14i2.2019.150-160.
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Family Planning Program has some indicators of success; one of the indicators is unmet needs of family planning services. The success of the unmet need indicator services is the decrease of unmet need to 9.9% in 2019. In 2012, the number of unmet need for family planning amounted to 11.4%. This study aims to identify whether there is a correlation of the education level, residence, and information of family planning field officers with unmet needs for family planning in East Java. This research was conducted with a cross-sectional design with the data from the 2012 Indonesian Demographic and Health Survey. There is a correlation of the education level (p=0.000), residence (p=0.010), and information of family planning field officer (p = 0.048) with the unmet needs for family planning. The research cocludes that education level, residence, and information from health centre affect the unmet need for family planning.
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Kafafi, Laila H., und Linda B. Williams. „Development, Demography, and Family Decision-Making: The Status of Women in Rural Java.“ Contemporary Sociology 20, Nr. 5 (September 1991): 744. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2072231.
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Basuki, Sasongko, und J. E. Sutanto. „Factors Affecting the Succesion Process of the Family Business in East Java, Indonesia“. Journal of Business and Economics 10, Nr. 10 (22.10.2019): 1009–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.15341/jbe(2155-7950)/10.10.2019/009.
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The purpose of this research is to analyze the factors affecting the succession process in the family business in East Java, Indonesia. The variables used in this research are succession planning (X1), preparation of heirs (X2), relationships among family members (X3) as independent variables while succession process (Y) and post transition business performance (Z) act as dependent variables. Questionnaires are used to collect the study data. Additionally, quantitative analysis with path analysis is used as analysis tool. The population in this study is medium and large scale family business in Surabaya, Sidoarjo, Mojokerto, Pasuruan, dan Gresik. Samples are taken from 43 family businesses with total employment of minimum 20 and have performed at least one generational transition. The statistic analysis findings reflect the non-significant relationship between succession planning and preparation of heirs towards successful transition. While relationships among family members gives the most significant influence on the successful transition, as well as the significant influence between succession process to the post transition performance.
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Husson, Laurence. „Eight Centuries of Madurese Migration to East Java“. Asian and Pacific Migration Journal 6, Nr. 1 (März 1997): 77–102. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/011719689700600105.
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Over the past eight centuries in Indonesia, a substantial and ceaseless stream of out-migration has been flowing from the tiny island of Madura, poor and overpopulated, to the slightly better-off, but just as overpopulated as the island of Java. This out-migration to East Java of the Madurese — Indonesia's third largest ethnic group — is one of the group's most notable features. Over the centuries, this out-migration has taken diverse forms as it has responded to varied impetus and reflects Indonesia's diverse migratory currents, past and present. This article, which is the first to be done on the subject, explores a little known aspect of Madurese history and society.
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McNicoll], [Geoffrey, und World Bank. „Indonesia: Family Planning Perspectives in the 1990s.“ Population and Development Review 16, Nr. 3 (September 1990): 593. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1972849.
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Nandini, Dewi, und Bambang Eko Afiatno. „The Determinants Of Happiness: Empirical Evidence Of Java Island“. Ekonika : Jurnal Ekonomi Universitas Kadiri 5, Nr. 2 (30.09.2020): 123. http://dx.doi.org/10.30737/ekonika.v5i2.713.
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Happiness research on economics has increasingly developed since Easterlin Paradox appeared. This research tries to analyze the determinants of happiness in Java Island, Indonesia. We use data from the Happiness Measurement Survey 2017 conducted by the BPS-Statistic Agency of Indonesia. Taking 23,456 observations, we employ binary logistic regression to test the effects of 13 independent variables on happiness. The results showed that income, education, health, social relations with family and society, environmental conditions, and a meaningful life affect happiness. In general, these findings strengthen some previous studies findings.
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Ulum, Fuad Bahrul, und Dwi Setyati. „Ephypitic Ferns (Pteridophyta) from Raung Mount Banyuwangi, East Java Indonesia“. Jurnal ILMU DASAR 16, Nr. 1 (16.06.2015): 7. http://dx.doi.org/10.19184/jid.v16i1.1486.
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An investigation of epiphytic Pteridophytes diversity at Mount Raung, Banyuwangi, East Java Province, Indonesia, was carried out in 7 February 2015. As many as 11 Pteridophytes from 3 families had been identified based on their morphological chracteristic. Among them, four species of Family Aspleniaceae, including Asplenium confusum Tardieu & Ching, Asplenium nidus L., Asplenium salignum Blume, and Asplenium tenerumoides S.B.Andrews. Polypodiaceae include Leptochilus wrightii (Hooker & Baker) X. C. Zhang, Microsorum punctatum (L.) Copel., Pyrrosia bicolor ( Kaulf. ) Ching, and Schellolepis percussa (Cav.) Pic.Serm. Vittariaceae include Antrophyum formosanum Hieron., Vittaria ensiformis Sw., and Vittaria lineata (L.) Sm. which is the smallest specimen with less than 10 cm long.Keywords: Mount Raung, Pteridophyta, Epiphytic, Families.
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Giorgio, Utomo, Soeharno, Aryanty, Besral, Stillman, Philbin, Singh und Sedgh. „Estimating the Incidence of Induced Abortion in Java, Indonesia, 2018“. International Perspectives on Sexual and Reproductive Health 46 (2020): 211. http://dx.doi.org/10.1363/46e0220.
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Ihya, Silma Safira, Agus Nuryanto, Romanus Edy Prabowo, Dian Bhagawati und Kusbiyanto Kusbiyanto. „Phylogenetic Relationships of Ornamental Chaetodontidae in The South Coastal of West Java, Indonesia“. Jurnal Biodjati 5, Nr. 1 (30.05.2020): 82–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.15575/biodjati.v5i1.5759.
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Marine ornamental trade has been developing for several years with Indonesia as one of the major exporter countries. Among the popular marine ornamental fish in the local and international markets belong to the family of Chaetodontidae. The existence of this family has been reported from several areas in Indonesia. However, no information is available in terms of their phylogenetic relationships of the fish from the south coast of West Java. The aim of this research was to asses the phylogenetic relationships among ornamental fish members of Chaetodontidae in the South Coast of West Java. Fish samples were collected from two trading sites Ujung Genteng and Taman Manalusu. Collected fish were identified using a previously published study. The evolutionary relationships among species were analyzed statistically through phylogenetic analysis based on maximum parsimony algorithm and Kimura 2- Parameter substitution model as implemented in PAUP 4.0 software. Tree branching pattern supported by 1000 bootstraps pseudo-replicates and out-group comparison. Daschyllus trimaculatus used as outgroup species. Based on the study, Chaetodontidae from the South Coast of West Java formed one monophyletic group compared to Dascylus trimaculatus with Chelmon rostratus was the basal species. All the remaining species were the derived species. There are CI and RI value gained. The consistency index (CI) value of this family is 0.5833, and the retention index (RI) is 0.5082.
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Rokhman, Wahibur, und Muhamad Abduh. „Antecedents of SMEs’ satisfaction and loyalty towards Islamic microfinance“. Journal of Islamic Marketing 11, Nr. 6 (19.08.2019): 1327–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jima-05-2018-0090.
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Purpose The purpose of this paper is to examine factors influencing the level of satisfaction of Islamic microfinance customers and their loyalty toward their patronized institution in Central Java, Indonesia. Design/methodology/approach The target population is all customers of Islamic microfinance institutions in Central Java, Indonesia. A sample of 300 respondents is selected for this study using purposive sampling and only 246 data are used in the analysis. The data are then analyzed using structural equation model with cost of loan, risk of loan, loan repayment, family welfare and Shariah issues as exogenous variables and satisfaction and loyalty as endogenous variables tested in the model. Findings The findings have shown that there is a significant effect of cost of loan, risk of loan and loan repayment upon the customers’ satisfaction and from the customers’ satisfaction toward the customers’ loyalty. The Shariah issues and family welfare were statistically insignificant to predict the customers’ satisfaction, which imply a big homework of Islamic finance academics and practitioners in Indonesia to educate people about Islamic finance and to show the real positive impact of Islamic finance models toward poverty. Originality/value Central Java is the province with a large number of SME and microfinance institutions, both conventional and Islamic, in Indonesia. This study provides a good insight for researchers seeking updated information about microfinance in Indonesia.
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Putri, Yossie Susanti Eka, Yajai Sitthimongkol, Virapun Wirojratana und Natkamol Chansatitporn. „Predictors of Depressive Symptoms among Family Caregivers of Patients with Dementia in Java, Indonesia“. Siriraj Medical Journal 73, Nr. 8 (01.08.2021): 549–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.33192/smj.2021.71.
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Objective: Depressive symptoms are common mental health problems among the family caregivers of patients with dementia. However, little is known about the prevalence of depressive symptoms among the family caregivers of patients with dementia in Indonesia. This study aimed to examine: 1) the factors predicting depressive symptoms, 2) the mediating role of social support in the relationship between burden and depressive symptoms, and 3) the association between depressive symptoms and healthcare utilization among family caregivers. Methods: This was a cross-sectional study involving 250 family caregivers of patients with dementia recruited from four hospitals in Java, Indonesia. Data were collected by Zarit Burden Interview (ZBI); the Neuropsychiatric Inventory Questionnaire (NPI-Q), the Mastery scale, the Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support, and the Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression (CES-D) Scale. Descriptive statistics, chi-square test, hierarchical multiple linear regression, and Baron and Kenny’s regression method were used to analyze the data. Results: The results revealed that about a quarter of the participants (24.8%) experienced depressive symptoms. Caregiver burden, mastery, behavioral and psychological symptoms of dementia, and social support explained 45.5% of the variance in the prevalence of depressive symptoms among family caregivers (R2=0.455). Social support also partially mediated the association between caregiver burden and depressive symptoms. There was no association between depressive symptoms and the use of healthcare services among the family caregivers. Conclusion: The findings revealed that social support is a mediating factor affecting the relationship between caregiver burden and depressive symptoms. Interventions targeting social support to help alleviate caregiver burden would be effective in helping reduce depressive symptoms in the family caregivers of patients with dementia.
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Irma, Ardiana, und Ekoriano Mario. „Underlying the Factors of Unmet Need for Family Planning in Indonesia: A Spatial Analysis“. Global Journal of Health Science 13, Nr. 2 (18.12.2020): 6. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/gjhs.v13n2p6.
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Unmet need for family planning remains a challenge in Indonesia. The Government has incorporated into the 2020-2024 National Medium-term Development Plan, an ambitious target to reduce unmet need from 12,4% in 2018 to 7.4% in 2024. This will require significant effort, while systematic and updated studies explaining the underlying causes are scarce, especially those that look at the level within the diverse characteristics of Indonesia. This study therefore aimed to investigate the fundamental factors contributing to unmet need for family planning, categorized into five dimensions (D): D.1). weak or ambivalent fertility preferences; D.2). generic disapproval of pregnancy prevention; D.3). method-specific barriers to use; D.4). perceived low risk of getting pregnant; and D.5). partner-related factors. This study also mapped the pattern at the sub-national level namely Java-Bali (region 1/R1), outside Java–Bali 1 (region 2/R2) and outside Java-Bali 2 (region 3/R3). Findings show that the level of unmet need is highest in R3 which consists of provinces that started implementing their family planning program much later than provinces in the other two regions. The study also shows that women between 20-29 years old, with educated husband and larger family size, who consider smaller family size as ideal, are more likely to have unmet need compared to their counterparts in all regions. The likelihood of unmet need is most prominent in the region with the most mature program. The study emphasizes the importance of designing appropriate targeted interventions that are tailored to the local context and not apply a ‘one-size-fits-all’ policy.
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Pratiwi, Rita Dian, Dibyo Pramono und Junaedi Junaedi. „Socio-Economic and Environmental Risk Factors of Tuberculosis in Wonosobo, Central Java, Indonesia“. Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat 16, Nr. 1 (27.07.2020): 61–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.15294/kemas.v16i1.12636.
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This study discusses the dominant socio-economic and environmental risk factors for TB disease. The design of this study was a case-control study with 70 case samples and control with a contribution of n = 1. Variables from this study contacted personal, ventilation of the house, humidity, the temperature of the house, density of the house, kitchen, and family earnings. Multivariate data analysis uses multiple logistic regressions. The study notes that from 140 samples, 47% have basic education, and 30% are farmers. People who had a past of contact with TB cases were ten times more likely to contract TB than those who had no contacted (OR = 10.00; p <0.001). Personalities who live in poorly ventilated homes who have a risk of contracting TB are 2.2 times greater than those who live in homes with standard ventilation (OR = 2.20; p <0.018). The moisture increases the risk of TB by four times the low moisture (OR = 4.00; p = 0.001). Living in a house with a higher temperature of TB is 3.8 times higher than a lower temperature (OR = 3.80; p = 0.009). Living in a high population density of the house improves TB five times more than living in a lesser home (OR = 5.00; p <0.001). Kitchen gas enhances the risk of TB 2.5 times greater than gasless (OR = 2.50; p = 0.007). Low family earnings raise the risk of TB three times greater than high family earnings (OR = 3.00; p = 0.002). A past of contact, poorly ventilated homes, high humidity, hothouse temperature, population density, kitchen gas, and low family earnings, are risk factors for TB in Wonosobo, Central Java.
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Sari, Yunita, Tina Afiatin, Subandi Subandi und H. W. Setiawan. „Sundanese Family Strength: A Preliminary Study“. Jurnal Ilmiah Peuradeun 8, Nr. 3 (30.09.2020): 567. http://dx.doi.org/10.26811/peuradeun.v8i3.513.
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Various studies related to family strength indicators have been carried out in various countries. However, research on family strength in Asia, especially in Indonesia, which has a variety of cultures is still not widely conducted. The purpose of this study was to properly explore key indicators of Sundanese family strength in Bandung City, West Java, Indonesia. This study used the qualitative approach specifically the phenomenology method. The participants were four Sundanese families in Bandung City, who identify its family members are Sundanese and are confirmed by the surrounding community as Sundanese. Data were analyzed with thematic analysis. The result uncovered five themes: 1) accommodating conflict strategy or “silih narima” 2.) positive communication 3.) the emotional intimacy 4.) knowing (philosophy of life) or “neang elmu” 5.) the social support of the family of origin. The implication of these findings is discussed.
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Tania, Tania, Vycke Yunivita und Afiatin. „Adherence to Antihypertensive Medication in Patients with Hypertension in Indonesia“. International Journal of Integrated Health Sciences 7, Nr. 2 (September 2019): 74–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.15850/ijihs.v7n2.1588.
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Objective: Adherence to medication is crucial for hypertension patients in order to control and prevent complications. This study aimed to describe the adherence to antihypertensive drugs among patients with hypertension in Bandung District, West Java, Indonesia. Methods: This was a cross-sectional observational study on patients with hypertension in the work area of Cileunyi Public Health Center (PHC), Bandung District, West Java, Indonesia. The inclusion criteria used were patients with hypertension who were prescribed an antihypertensive drug by a physician, above 18 years old, and had been using an antihypertensive medication for at least two months before the study. Data were obtained through interviews during the month of July to August 2018 using a modified MMAS-8 questionnaire of the Morisky Medication Adherence Scale (MMAS-8), which includes Likert-type scale questions. Data collected were then analyzed using the Rasch Model, and the mean logit person was used as a cut off between adherence and non-adherence categories. Results: A total of 75 patients with hypertension were recruited. The prevalence of adherence to medication was 59%. Most patients who adhered to the medication were > 55 years old (31%), female (59%), had been diagnosed with hypertension for < 5 years (31%), and received support from family/social environment (40%). Conclusion: Many factors support the adherence to antihypertensive medication, including age, gender, time of hypertension diagnosis, and support from family or social environment. The adherence to antihypertensive medication among patients with hypertension visited Cileunyi Primary Health Care, Bandung District, West Java, Indonesia is good.
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Et al., Rispantyo. „Low Contribution Of Fishermen’s Wives To Family Income On Seafishing Industrial Sector In Indonesia (A Case Study In Rembang, Central Java, Indonesia)“. Psychology and Education Journal 58, Nr. 1 (01.01.2021): 2344–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.17762/pae.v58i1.1110.
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Majority of the coastal community members in Indonesia still rely their life on fishing. Most of fishermen in the community are small-scale fishers, fishing workers, small-scale fish processors, and small traders. Efforts to obtain a larger income need support from family members. The role of husbands as the heads of family, responsible in earning a living, needs to be supported by their wives. The role of wives is as their husbands’ helpers in acquiring a livelihood as to raise their family income. The objective of this research is to analyze factors influencing women to enter workforce and their contribution to raising their family income. To analyze the case, theories of gender and development, women empowerment, and family economy are needed. This research used quantitative methodology. Its samples consisted of 85 fishermen’s wives from several villages that have active fish processing home industry in Rembang, Central Java. The results of research show that the income contribution of fishermen’s wives to the family income was still low, amounting to 33.13%. Factors influencing the wives to take up work were their education level and their motivation to work, while factors influencing their income were time allotted to work and types of work.
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Wulandari, Yasinta Ratna Esti, Yogiara Yogiara und Isabel Livena Young. „Detection of Mulatexin in Local Mulberry Plants (Morus spp.) from Bogor, West Java, Indonesia“. HAYATI Journal of Biosciences 28, Nr. 3 (25.08.2021): 193. http://dx.doi.org/10.4308/hjb.28.3.193.
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The mlx56 gene family is found exclusively in the mulberry (Morus spp.) plant, and its role is to defend against insect herbivores, yet it had never been discovered from Indonesia, which has been cultivating mulberry silkworm's (Bombyx mori) feed in order to produce silks. This research focused on studying the expression of mlx56 gene family in local mulberry plants from Bogor, West Java, using different plant organs which were leaf, stem, and root. Each sample was collected from four species of mulberry; Morus alba var. kanva-2, M. alba var. multicaulis, M. bombycis var. lembang, and M. cathayana. Genomic RNA samples were collected and synthesized into cDNA, amplification was done using eight primers of the mlx56 gene family and the products were sequenced. Sequences were then analyzed by BLAST. Results showed diverse mlx56 gene family expression among species of mulberry and plant organs. The mlx56-2, mlx56-4, and mlx56-7, were mostly expressed in all species and organs. The gene mlx56-3, which was not discovered in the previous study, was expressed in M. cathayana leaf and root also in the roots of other species. It was identified as chitinase-like protein LA along with mlx56-5, while other genes were identified as mlx56 based on BLAST.