Thematische Bibliographien / Droplet infections

Inhaltsverzeichnis

  1. Zeitschriftenartikel
  2. Dissertationen
  3. Bücher
  4. Buchteile
  5. Konferenzberichte
  6. Berichte der Organisationen

Auswahl der wissenschaftlichen Literatur zum Thema „Droplet infections“

Autor: Grafiati
Veröffentlicht am 28. Juni 2021
Zuletzt aktualisiert am 3. Februar 2022

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Zeitschriftenartikel zum Thema "Droplet infections"

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Mangini, Ed, Sorana Segal-Maurer, Janice Burns, et al. "Impact of Contact and Droplet Precautions on the Incidence of Hospital-Acquired Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus Infection." Infection Control & Hospital Epidemiology 28, no. 11 (2007): 1261–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1086/521658.

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Objective.To evaluate the efficacy of contact and droplet precautions in reducing the incidence of hospital-acquired methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) infections.Design.Before-after study.Setting.A 439-bed, university-affiliated community hospital.Methods.To identify inpatients infected or colonized with MRSA, we conducted surveillance of S. aureus isolates recovered from clinical culture and processed by the hospital's clinical microbiology laboratory. We then reviewed patient records for all individuals from whom MRSA was recovered. The rates of hospital-acquired MRSA infect
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Ling, Wei, Maho Ichikawa, Kaho Hashimoto, et al. "Evaluation of Short-Distance Airborne Infection Risk Using a Cough Generator." E3S Web of Conferences 111 (2019): 02028. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/201911102028.

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Short-distance airborne infections are often thought to occur by large droplets or direct contact. Recent studies have investigated the phenomenon of short-range airborne infection. In this study, the effect of relative humidity and short-distance exposure to cough droplet nuclei were evaluated. The evaluation model for infection risk was designed based on experimental data and previous studies and included sampling efficiency and virus survival rate. As observed in the comparison between short-range exposure and long-range exposure, the short-range exposure to the droplet nuclei by one cough
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Oye, Tosin T., Naren Gupta, Keng Goh, and Toyosi K. Oye. "Air-Conditioning and the Transmission of COVID-19 in Indoor Environment." Environmental Management and Sustainable Development 10, no. 3 (2021): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.5296/emsd.v10i3.18461.

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Substandard ventilation in restricted air-conditioning indoor places is allied with upsurge in the respiratory infections’ transmission. There have been several COVID-19 spread occurrences connected with indoor environment, together with a few from pre-symptomatic situations. Ventilation role in averting coronavirus transmission is not precise (i.e., through inhibiting transmission of an infectious dose to susceptible individuals or preventing the spreading of contagious particles to lessen the risk of transmission). SARS-CoV-2 is believed to be mainly spread through significant respiratory dr
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Monson, Ebony A., Donna R. Whelan, and Karla J. Helbig. "Lipid Droplet Motility Increases Following Viral Immune Stimulation." International Journal of Molecular Sciences 22, no. 9 (2021): 4418. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms22094418.

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Lipid droplets (LDs) have traditionally been thought of as solely lipid storage compartments for cells; however, in the last decade, they have emerged as critical organelles in health and disease. LDs are highly dynamic within cells, and their movement is critical in organelle–organelle interactions. Their dynamics are known to change during cellular stress or nutrient deprivation; however, their movement during pathogen infections, especially at very early timepoints, is under-researched. This study aimed to track LD dynamics in vitro, in an astrocytic model of infection. Cells were either st
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Abdelnaby, Asmaa, Laila Mahmoud Kamel, Jylan Elguindy, Reham Yousri Elamir, and Eman Elfar. "Exploring Safety Aspects in Dental School Clinics Including Droplet Infection Prevention." Open Access Macedonian Journal of Medical Sciences 8, E (2020): 509–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.3889/oamjms.2020.4941.

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BACKGROUND: Health-care safety focuses on improving patient’s and worker’s safety in a safe working clinics’ environment and prevent infection transmission including droplet infections as seasonal influenza and novel coronavirus (COVID-19). Dental health-care personnel (DHCP) are the target of safety measures and are themselves responsible for elimination of preventable harm. Dental schools are expected to demonstrate the model for quality safe care.
 AIM: This study aims to achieve high-quality safe dental care at dental clinics, Faculty of Dentistry, Cairo University.
 METHODS: A c
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Kähler, Christian J., and Rainer Hain. "Fundamental protective mechanisms of face masks against droplet infections." Journal of Aerosol Science 148 (October 2020): 105617. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jaerosci.2020.105617.

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Alsamarai, Abdulghani M., and Hala M. Hassan. "Maternal Infections Associated with Bad Obstetric Outcome: Toxoplasmosis and Rubella." International Journal of Medical Sciences 1, no. 3 (2018): 5–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.32441/ijms.v1i3.97.

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Toxoplasmosis is caused by infection with the obligated intracellular protozoan parasite Toxoplasma gondii. It is one of the most prevalent chronic infections affecting one third of the world's human population. The prevalence of T. gondii infection varies among different geographical regions. The infection is characterized by non-specific signs with the consequent formation of cysts that may stay in latent form in many organs. Primary infection is usually subclinical but in some patient's cervical lymphoadenopathy or ocular disease can be present. Rubella is a mild disease caused by a togavir
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Hertzberg, Vicki Stover, Howard Weiss, Lisa Elon, Wenpei Si, and Sharon L. Norris. "Behaviors, movements, and transmission of droplet-mediated respiratory diseases during transcontinental airline flights." Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 115, no. 14 (2018): 3623–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1711611115.

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With over 3 billion airline passengers annually, the inflight transmission of infectious diseases is an important global health concern. Over a dozen cases of inflight transmission of serious infections have been documented, and air travel can serve as a conduit for the rapid spread of newly emerging infections and pandemics. Despite sensational media stories and anecdotes, the risks of transmission of respiratory viruses in an airplane cabin are unknown. Movements of passengers and crew may facilitate disease transmission. On 10 transcontinental US flights, we chronicled behaviors and movemen
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Dombrovsky, Leonid, Alexander Fedorets, Vladimir Levashov, Alexei Kryukov, Edward Bormashenko, and Michael Nosonovsky. "Modeling Evaporation of Water Droplets as Applied to Survival of Airborne Viruses." Atmosphere 11, no. 9 (2020): 965. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/atmos11090965.

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Many viruses, such as coronaviruses, tend to spread airborne inside water microdroplets. Evaporation of the microdroplets may result in a reduction of their contagiousness. However, the evaporation of small droplets is a complex process involving mass and heat transfer, diffusion, convection and solar radiation absorption. Virological studies indicate that airborne virus survival is very sensitive to air humidity and temperature. We employ a model of droplet evaporation with the account for the Knudsen layer. This model suggests that evaporation is sensitive to both temperature and the relativ
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Ostovar, Gholamabbas Amin, Nina Kohn, Karl O. A. Yu, Susan Nullet, and Lorry G. Rubin. "Nosocomial Influenza in a Pediatric Hospital: Comparison of Rates of Seasonal and Pandemic 2009 Influenza A/H1N1 Infection." Infection Control & Hospital Epidemiology 33, no. 03 (2012): 292–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0195941700030861.

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The rates of nosocomial seasonal (January 2008 to March 2009) and 2009 A/H1N1 (April 2009 to December 2010) influenza infections in a children's hospital were compared. Droplet precautions were used. The rates were similar during both periods, suggesting that use of droplet precautions did not result in a higher rate of influenza A/H1N1 infection.Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol2012;33(3):292-294
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Dissertationen zum Thema "Droplet infections"

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Le, Gal Solène. "Réservoir humain et pneumocystose nosocomiale : approche des concepts par la détection, l'identification et l'étude de la diversité de Pneumocystis jirovecii." Thesis, Brest, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013BRES0009.

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Le genre Pneumocystis désigne un groupe de champignons opportunistes présentant une étroite spécificité d'hôte. Il détermine lors d'immunodépression sévère une infection pulmonaire grave, la pneumonie à Pneumocystis (PPC). La transmission de Pneumocystis par voie aérienne d'un hôte développant une PPC à un hôte susceptible a été démontrée à l'aide des modèles murins. Les travaux menés chez la souris ont montré également que des sujets immunocompétents colonisés par Pneumocystis murina peuvent transmettre le champignon à des souris immunodéprimées qui développeront une PPC ultérieurement. Les i
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Xie, Xiaojian. "Evaporation and movement of respiratory droplets in indoor environments." Click to view the E-thesis via HKUTO, 2008. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/hkuto/record/B40987802.

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Liu, Li, and 刘荔. "Expiratory droplet exposure between individuals in a ventilated room." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2011. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B47246248.

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Interpersonal transport of expiratory droplets and droplet nuclei constitutes a prerequisite for the transmission of pathogens as well as the transmission of respiratory diseases. This study modeled the physical process of interpersonal transport of droplets and droplet nuclei in a ventilated room. The impacts of a number of parameters in three length scales and three corresponding physical processes were analyzed, including dispersion and evaporation of droplets/droplet nuclei at 1 to 100 μm, human exhalation flows and body plumes at 0.1 to 1 m, and the indoor environment at 1 to 10 m. T
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Xie, Xiaojian, and 解晓健. "Evaporation and movement of respiratory droplets in indoor environments." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2008. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B40987802.

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Lin, Kaisen. "Viability of Viruses in Suspended Aerosols and Stationary Droplets as a Function of Relative Humidity and Media Composition." Diss., Virginia Tech, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/97955.

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The transmission of some infectious diseases requires that pathogens can survive (i.e., remain infectious) in the environment, outside the host. The viability of pathogens that are immersed in aerosols and droplets is affected by factors such as relative humidity (RH) and the chemical composition of the liquid media, but the effects of these stressors on the viability of viruses have not been extensively studied. The overall objective of this work was to investigate the effects of RH and media composition on the viability of viruses in suspended aerosols and stationary droplets. We used a cust
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Wan, Man Pun. "Indoor transport of human expiratory droplets in association with airborne infectious disease transmission using a multiphase-flow approach /." View abstract or full-text, 2006. http://library.ust.hk/cgi/db/thesis.pl?MECH%202006%20WAN.

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Lützow, Joel, and Cecilia Mikiver. "Simulation of airborne transmission of infection in a confined space using an agent-based model." Thesis, KTH, Skolan för elektroteknik och datavetenskap (EECS), 2020. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-280336.

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As the world observes a new pandemic with COVID-19, it is clear that pathogens can spread rapidly and without recognition of borders. Outbreaks will continue to occur, and so the diseases’ transmission method must be thoroughly understood in order to minimize their impact. Some infections, such as influenza, tuberculosis and measles are known to be spread through droplets in the air. In a confined space the concentration can grow as more droplets are released. This study examined a simulated confined space modelled as a hospital waiting area, where people who could have underlying conditions c
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Forster, Jeri E. "Varying-coefficient models for longitudinal data : piecewise-continuous, flexible, mixed-effects models and methods for analyzing data with nonignorable dropout /." Connect to full text via ProQuest. Limited to UCD Anschutz Medical Campus, 2006.

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Thesis (Ph.D. in Biostatistics) -- University of Colorado at Denver and Health Sciences Center, 2006.<br>Typescript. Includes bibliographical references (leaves 72-75). Free to UCD Anschutz Medical Campus. Online version available via ProQuest Digital Dissertations;
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Thompson, James Russell. "Imaging the assembly of the Staphylococcal pore-forming toxin alpha-Hemolysin." Thesis, University of Oxford, 2009. http://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:e320004a-6118-4dac-af2a-eca6e90be7ac.

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Alpha-hemolysin is a pore-forming toxin secreted by pathogenic Staphylococcus aureus. Its spontaneous oligomerization and assembly into a trans-bilayer beta-barrel pore is a model for the assembly of many other pore-forming toxins. It is studied here in vitro as a means to probe general membrane protein oligomerization and lipid bilayer insertion. This thesis details the results of experiments to develop and implement a novel in vitro lipid bilayer system, Droplet-on-Hydrogel Bilayers (DHBs) for the single-molecule imaging of alpha-hemolysin assembly. Chapter 2 describes the development of DHB
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Kašpárková, Kateřina. "Nákazy přenášené kapénkami: znalosti, postoje a chování žáků 2. stupně základní školy." Master's thesis, 2021. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-446566.

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The diploma thesis deals with droplet infections and finds out what knowledge, attitudes and behavior pupils of the lower secondary school have towards them. The theoretical part focuses on educational documents in the Czech Republic, including the occurrence of topics about droplet infections in RVP ZV, didactic game as a teaching method and a detail description of selected viral and bacterial droplet infections. In the practical part, the diploma thesis finds out what knowledge, attitudes and behavior students have about droplet infections. Subsequently, a didactic game is performed and the
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Bücher zum Thema "Droplet infections"

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Russi, Mark. Biological Hazards. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190662677.003.0016.

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This chapter describes various biological hazards and their impact on workers and others. A major focus of the chapter is biological hazards in healthcare and laboratory settings, including exposure to bloodborne pathogens and prevention of diseases related to them. Sections deal with sharps injuries, HIV/AIDS, hepatitis B virus, hepatitis C virus, tuberculosis, and other infectious diseases that can be acquired in the work environment via direct contact, droplet or airborne spread, or fecal-oral transmission. In addition, infectious agents spread by animal contact or arthropod vectors in a br
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Purandare, Amol, and Barbara A. Jantausch. Parvovirus. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780190604813.003.0012.

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Parvovirus B19 is a common infection in humans that occurs worldwide. Parvovirus B19 is transmitted through exposure to respiratory droplets, blood, and blood products, and through mother-to-child transmission (MTCT) in utero. Intrauterine parvovirus B19 infection is a rare occurrence during pregnancy but can result in significant morbidity and mortality for the fetus, including severe fetal anemia and nonimmune fetal hydrops (NIFH). Intrauterine transfusion can be successful in treating fetal anemia. Neurodevelopmental impairment has been reported in infants with congenital infection who have
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Spinner, Gary F., Jean R. Anderson, Joseph A. Church, et al. Issues in Specific Patient Populations. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780190493097.003.0013.

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It is estimated that 61% of new HIV infections are transmitted by patients who have either dropped out of care or are not taking their medications. In order to improve patient adherence and retention-in-care, efforts to enhance trust in health care providers require a broader understanding of the diversity and cultures of many different groups of patients with HIV. Children, adolescents, women, older patients, transgender patients, incarcerated patients, homeless patients, and rural and migrant patients represent special populations the care of which requires cultural competency and awareness
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Anest, Trisha, and David Scordino. Plague. Oxford University Press, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780199976805.003.0065.

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Plague has three distinct clinical forms. Bubonic plague may resemble many viral syndromes; a distinct feature is buboes. Buboes are swollen lymph nodes filled with multiplying bacteria. They form near the bacteria’s entry point into the bloodstream. Septicemic plague symptoms can include abdominal pain and shock, with bleeding into skin and internal organs. Tissue manifestations include fingers, toes, or other areas turning black and necrotic. Bubonic and septicemic forms are transmitted by flea bites or the handling of infected animals. Pneumonic plague is easily transmitted from human to hu
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Buchteile zum Thema "Droplet infections"

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Andersen, Bjørg Marit. "Airborne/Droplet Infection Isolation." In Prevention and Control of Infections in Hospitals. Springer International Publishing, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-99921-0_18.

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Fonseca, César, Ana Ramos, Sílvia Lopes, Dora Santos, Sónia Silveira, and André Antunes. "Noninvasive Ventilation and Droplet Dispersion: Health Professional Protocols from a Nursing Perspective." In Noninvasive Ventilation in High-Risk Infections and Mass Casualty Events. Springer Vienna, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-7091-1496-4_33.

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Bhattacharyya, Anwesha, and Vineet Choudhary. "Lipidomics to Study the Role of Lipid Droplets in Host-Pathogen Interactions." In Integrated Omics Approaches to Infectious Diseases. Springer Singapore, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-0691-5_23.

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Klettner, C. A., I. Eames, and J. W. Tang. "The Effect of Turbulence on the Spreading of Infectious Airborne Droplets in Hospitals." In ERCOFTAC Series. Springer Netherlands, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-2506-5_9.

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Armstrong, Richard M., and Thomas C. Zahrt. "Mycobacteria Infection and Lipid Droplets: Host and Pathogen Stealing, Sharing and Storing Fat." In Tuberculosis Host-Pathogen Interactions. Springer International Publishing, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-25381-3_9.

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"Nursing patients with infectious diseases." In Oxford Handbook of Adult Nursing, edited by George Castledine and Ann Close. Oxford University Press, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780199231355.003.0020.

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Nursing assessment of patients with infectious diseases 696 Nursing problems 697 Specific tests and investigations 698 Blood-borne and droplet infections 700 Faeco-oral infections 702 Infections with resistant organisms 704 Infestations 706 Serious rare infections 708 Prevention of infection 711 Hand decontamination 712 Aseptic technique 714...
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Hsu, Desmond, and Zahir Osman Eltahir Babiker. "Geographical Pattern of Infectious Diseases and Infection Prevention for Travellers." In Tutorial Topics in Infection for the Combined Infection Training Programme. Oxford University Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198801740.003.0071.

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Infectious diseases are transmitted either directly from person to person via direct contact or droplet exposure, or indirectly through a vector organism (mosquito or tick) or a non-biological physical vehicle (soil or water). Vector-borne infectious diseases are highly influenced by climate factors such as temperature, precipitation, altitude, sunshine duration, and wind. Therefore, climate change is a major threat for the emergence and re-emergence of infectious diseases, e.g. re-emergence of dengue fever in some parts of southern Europe. The natural reservoirs of infectious diseases are either humans (anthroponoses) or animals (zoonoses). Population movement due to travel or civil unrest risks introducing non-immune populations to regions that are endemic for certain infectious diseases. By contrast, global trade contributes to the movement of animals or arthropods across the world and this poses a major risk for introducing infectious diseases to previously non-endemic settings, e.g. rats on board commercial ships and the global spread of hantaviruses; international trade in used car tyres and the risk of introducing flavivirus-infected mosquitoes into non-endemic settings; and the contribution of migratory birds to the introduction and the spread of West Nile virus in the United States. The unprecedented growth of international travel facilitates the swift movement of pathogens by travellers from one region to another. The main determinants of travel-related infections are destination country, activities undertaken during travel, and pre-existing morbidities. Therefore, the pre-travel consultation aims to assess potential health hazards associated with the trip, give advice on appropriate preventative measures, and educate the traveller about their own health. Attitudes towards seeking pre-travel health advice vary by the type of traveller. For example, those visiting friends and relatives (VFRs) in their country of origin are less likely to seek pre-travel health advice compared to tourists and therefore stand a higher chance of presenting with preventable infections such as malaria. The key aspects of a pre-travel consultation include: ● comprehensive risk assessment based on the demographic and clinical background of the traveller as well as the region of travel and itinerary.
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Harrison, Dr Mark. "Streptococci and Staphylococci." In Revision Notes for MCEM Part A. Oxford University Press, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780199583836.003.0013.

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1.1 Streptococci, 163 1.2 Staphylococci, 165 • Gram positive cocci • Facultative anaerobes • Encapsulated, alpha haemolytic cocci • Methods of spread - ▪ Streptococcus pneumoniae is a common nasopharyngeal commensal ▪ Spread is by droplet ▪ Exogenous (respiratory droplet spread from carrier infecting another host) or endogenous (carrier develops impaired resistance to organism) infection may occur...
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Jacob, George, and Martina N. Cummins. "The Concept of Chain of Infection and Infection Control Principles." In Tutorial Topics in Infection for the Combined Infection Training Programme. Oxford University Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198801740.003.0027.

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For an infectious agent to spread to cause disease, certain conditions must be present. This process is called the chain of infection, which consists of six links: ● Causative agent; ● Infectious reservoir; ● Path of exit; ● Mode of transmission; ● Path of entry; and ● Susceptible host. Infection can occur when all six links are intact. By breaking this chain, the spread of infection can be stopped. ● Causative agent A micro- organism capable of causing infection is called a causative agent. Most commonly they are bacteria, viruses, fungi, and parasites. ● Infectious reservoir A reservoir of infection is the source from which infection can spread by allowing the pathogen to survive and possibly multiply. Humans, animals, and even inanimate environmental objects can serve as reservoirs of infection. There are many sources of infection in a healthcare setting. These include patients, healthcare workers, visitors, inanimate objects like medical equipment, and even the hospital environment. A human reservoir can be either an infected case, or a carrier, i.e. the person is colonized by a particular pathogen and does not present with any symptoms or signs of acute infection. Adherence to standard infection control practices is important as these asymptomatic carriers present a risk of cross infection, especially in healthcare surroundings. ● Path of exit The path of exit is how a pathogen leaves its reservoir. It normally refers to the site where the micro- organism grows. Common sites of exit associated with human reservoirs include the skin, mucous membranes, and the respiratory, gastrointestinal, and genitourinary tracts. ● Mode of transmission The mode of transmission is the route by which an infection spreads. Certain pathogens may use more than one route of transmission from reservoir to host. There are three common modes of transmission. This is the most common mode of infection transmission in a healthcare setting. It can occur either through direct contact when there is direct physical contact with the patient or indirect contact when the pathogen is transmitted from a contaminated intermediate object. Infection spreads through the airborne route when the susceptible person inhales infected particles in droplet nuclei of less than 5 μm.
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Camus, Gregory, Dorothee A. Vogt, Andrew S. Kondratowicz, and Melanie Ott. "Lipid Droplets and Viral Infections." In Methods in Cell Biology. Elsevier, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-12-408051-5.00009-7.

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Konferenzberichte zum Thema "Droplet infections"

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Ersahin, C., I. B. Celik, W. G. Lindsley, and D. G. Frazer. "Aerosol Generation and Entrainment Model for Cough Simulations." In ASME 2006 2nd Joint U.S.-European Fluids Engineering Summer Meeting Collocated With the 14th International Conference on Nuclear Engineering. ASMEDC, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/fedsm2006-98100.

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Coughing produces aerosols comprised of components of fluid that line the respiratory tract. These aerosols have been implicated in the transmission of many infectious diseases. Important factors that must be considered in aerosol transport include its physical size distribution, the shape and density of its components, as well as its chemical and biological composition. This study represents the initial phase of a larger project whose goal is to investigate the relationship between the generation of infectious aerosols and the dissemination of diseases in the workplace. The objective of this
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Zayas, Jose G., Ming C. Chiang, Eric Wong, et al. "Improving The Quality Of Interventions To Control Infectious Cough Aerosol Droplets." In American Thoracic Society 2012 International Conference, May 18-23, 2012 • San Francisco, California. American Thoracic Society, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1164/ajrccm-conference.2012.185.1_meetingabstracts.a2885.

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Katramiz, Elvire, Nesreen Ghaddar, and Kamel Ghali. "Effect of Intermittent Personalized Ventilation on Coughed Particles Dispersion in an Office Space and Resulting Cross Contamination." In ASME 2021 Heat Transfer Summer Conference collocated with the ASME 2021 15th International Conference on Energy Sustainability. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/ht2021-60817.

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Abstract The transmission of infectious respiratory diseases has been a topic of broad interest for decades. It is largely influenced by the ventilation in the space, especially localized ventilation near the infection source. One energy-friendly ventilation technique that has been extensively investigated in contaminants transmission is Personalized Ventilation (PV), which delivers cool clean air directly towards the breathing zone of the user, procuring acceptable levels of thermal comfort and breathable air quality. However, when used by an infected person, it might amplify the dispersion o
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Kuzman, Boris, and Biljana Petković. "ADAPTIVE NEURO FUZZY ESTIMATION OF THE OPTIMAL COVID-19 PREDICTORS FOR GLOBAL TOURISM." In The Sixth International Scientific Conference - TOURISM CHALLENGES AMID COVID-19, Thematic Proceedings. FACULTY OF HOTEL MANAGEMENT AND TOURISM IN VRNJAČKA BANJA UNIVERSITY OF KRAGUJEVAC, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.52370/tisc2194bk.

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COVID-19 is a pandemic that has emerged as a result of 2019-novel coronavirus droplet infection (2019-nCoV). Recognition of its risk and prognostic factor is critical due to its rapid dissemination and high casefatality rate. Tourism industry as one of the greatest industries has suffered a lot in the pandemic situation. The main aim of the study was to present travelers’ reaction during the pandemic by data mining methodology. The effect of eleven predictors for COVID-19 was also analyzed. The used predictors are: population density, urban population percentage, number of hospital beds, femal
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Bahl, Prateek, Charitha de Silva, C. Raina MacIntyre, Shovon Bhattacharjee, Abrar Ahmad Chughtai, and Con Doolan. "Video: Respiratory droplets and aerosols: capturing their dynamics to understand its implications on infection transmission." In 73th Annual Meeting of the APS Division of Fluid Dynamics. American Physical Society, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/aps.dfd.2020.gfm.v0044.

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Al-Asmar, Jawaher, Sara Rashwan, and Layla Kamareddine. "The use of Drosophila Melanogaster as a Model Organism to study the effect of Bacterial Infection on Host Survival and Metabolism." In Qatar University Annual Research Forum & Exhibition. Qatar University Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.29117/quarfe.2020.0186.

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Enterobacteriaceae, a large family of facultative anaerobic bacteria, encloses a broad spectrum of bacterial species including Escherichia coli, Salmonella enterica, and Shigella sonnei, that produce enterotoxins and cause gastrointestinal tract diseases. While much is known about the regulation and function of enterotoxins within the intestine of the host; the lack of cheap, practical, and genetically tractable model organisms has restricted the investigation of others facets of this host-pathogen interaction. Our group, among others, has employed Drosophila melanogaster, as a model organism
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Habchi, Carine Hanna, Kamel Ghali, and Nesreen Ghaddar. "Transient Model for Particle Dispersion Generated by High Momentum Respiratory Activities in Spaces Ventilated by Displacement Ventilation System." In ASME 2015 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2015-50255.

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A transient zonal model wit is developed to study particle distribution resulting from transient respiratory activities in spaces ventilated by displacement ventilation system (DV). Two transient sub-models are coupled: a transport model of exhaled particles computing the percentage of generated particles penetrating the infected thermal plume and tracking the exhaled jet propagation, and a transport model predicting particle exchange between the different affected layers and regions. A parametric study was performed to determine the effect of different factors on the risk of cross-infection b
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Berichte der Organisationen zum Thema "Droplet infections"

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Samsudin, Ely Zarina, Siti Munira Yasin, Nurhuda Ismail, et al. Law enforcement and preparedness for airborne and droplet borne infectious diseases in industries: A systematic review. INPLASY - International Platform of Registered Systematic Review and Meta-analysis Protocols, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.37766/inplasy2021.9.0049.

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Samsudin, Ely Zarina, Siti Munira Yasin, Mohamad Rodi Isa, et al. Socioeconomic and Occupational Safety and Health Impact of Airborne and Droplet Borne Infectious Diseases in Industries: A Systematic Review. INPLASY - International Platform of Registered Systematic Review and Meta-analysis Protocols, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.37766/inplasy2021.9.0055.

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