Auswahl der wissenschaftlichen Literatur zum Thema „Development; development cooperation“

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Zeitschriftenartikel zum Thema "Development; development cooperation"

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Ziyayev, F., Xolbekov A und Avalova G. „Uzbekistan's Cooperation On Sustainable Development“. American Journal of Social Science and Education Innovations 03, Nr. 05 (31.05.2021): 432–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.37547/tajssei/volume03issue05-76.

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"From the first days of independence of the Republic of Uzbekistan, a well-thought-out foreign policy has been consistently implemented," Shavkat Mirziyoyev said. "In his time, the centuries-old history, culture, traditions and values of our people, noble aspirations and interests are embodied [1].
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Amici, Federica. „The evolution and development of human cooperation“. Coordination, Collaboration and Cooperation 16, Nr. 3 (30.12.2015): 383–418. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/is.16.3.03ami.

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Humans have attained an unparalleled level of sophistication when engaging in collaborative and cooperative activities. Remarkably, the skills and motivation to engage in complex forms of collaboration and cooperation seem to emerge early on during infancy and childhood. In this paper, I extensively review the literature on the evolution and development of human cooperation, emphasizing important aspects of inter-cultural variation in collaborative and cooperative behaviour. This will not only allow us to confront the different evolutionary scenarios in which cooperation may have emerged, but will especially provide the reader with a first orientation in the abundant literature on human cooperation.
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Sørbø, Gunnar M. „INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT AND DEVELOPMENT COOPERATION: CHALLENGES AHEAD“. Forum for Development Studies 32, Nr. 1 (Juni 2005): 285–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/08039410.2005.9666309.

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Rath, Amitav. „Canada and Development Cooperation“. International Journal: Canada's Journal of Global Policy Analysis 59, Nr. 4 (Dezember 2004): 853–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/002070200405900408.

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Pennisi, Giuseppe. „Development cooperation and employment“. International Spectator 27, Nr. 2 (April 1992): 81–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/03932729208457973.

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Rath, Amitav. „Canada and Development Cooperation“. International Journal 59, Nr. 4 (2004): 853. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/40203986.

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Wu, Yue, und Muhui Zhang. „China International Development Cooperation Agency: Establishment, Improvement, and Limitations“. Journal of Global and Area Studies(JGA) 5, Nr. 1 (30.06.2021): 63–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.31720/jga.5.1.4.

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Padron, Mario. „Non-governmental development organizations: From development aid to development cooperation“. World Development 15 (September 1987): 69–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0305-750x(87)90144-6.

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Egorov, Vladimir, Sofya Egorova, Andrey Inshakov und Alexander Markarov. „Consumer cooperation as a tool for sustainable rural development“. E3S Web of Conferences 208 (2020): 03003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202020803003.

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The article is devoted to the most popular segment of the global cooperative sector – consumer cooperation. Based on the definition of specific features of this type of cooperation, a special dynamism and adaptability of consumer associations in solving vital social problems and implementing the UN sustainable development goals is shown. The author asserts that the significant growth rates of the world consumer cooperation are determined by the lack of conditionality of its development by the formation of material prerequisites and to a greater extent depend on the organization of information and propaganda work to promote cooperative "self-help". Analysis of world experience has shown that an important factor in the growth of the cooperative movement is the exchange of practices between cooperative organizations on the planet. Being a public organization by nature, consumer cooperation is an essential part of civil society. The analysis and dissemination of international experience in consumer cooperation play a significant role in the activation of civil initiative in self-organization.
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Eide, Asbjørn. „Human Rights in Development—and in Development Cooperation“. Forum for Development Studies 21, Nr. 1-2 (Januar 1994): 167–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/08039410.1994.9665967.

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Dissertationen zum Thema "Development; development cooperation"

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Knutsson, Anna. „Development Inc.? : Public-Private Partnerships in Development Cooperation“. Thesis, Karlstad University, Faculty of Social and Life Sciences, 2008. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kau:diva-1407.

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The overarching purpose of this study is to examine the role of the corporation as it expresses itself in a public-private partnership in development cooperation. The research purpose is expressed in the overarching research question: How does the role of the corporation express itself in a PPP in development cooperation? A further purpose of this essay is also to define the characteristics of a successful public-private partnership. Due to limited time and resources the study will be based on the empirical material from a case study on the Growing Sustainable Business initiative of UNDP. Three Swedish corporations participated in this program: ABB, Tetra Pak, and Ericsson. Through studies of ABB and Tetra Pak the essay sets out to answer the empirical research questions: (1) What is considered to be a successful PPP from the Swedish experience? And (2) How does the Swedish experience match the model (of a PPP) presented in the theoretical literature?

Stakeholder theory and the theory of corporate social responsibility will be used to explain the role of corporations in public-private partnerships in the context of development cooperation. Public-private partnerships in their theoretical conceptualization are hybrid organization between the state, the market and in some cases also civil society. In order to evaluate the success of such constellations this study draws on an article of Faranak Miraftab, in which not only the effectiveness but also the equity of a PPP is discussed. The material for this study was based on primary sources in the form of interviews conducted with ABB, Tetra Pak, and Sida.

Theoretically, the study shows that an increased legitimate power for the corporation comes with a PPP. However, in order for the PPP to be successful for all partners there is a need for increased governmental regulation. The success of a PPP also depends on the behavior of the corporation, and what its interests are. The conclusions drawn from the empirical study is that the role of the corporation changes from the traditional role of shareholder interest to a wider responsibility towards stakeholders. The study can be seen as an initial study for further research in the field of PPPs and development cooperation, but also for studies relating to the responsibilities of corporations as they gain greater political influence.

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Horváth, Réka. „Cooperation in research and development“. Doctoral thesis, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 2001. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/4024.

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Esta tesis contribuye tanto a la literatura teórica como a la literatura empírica sobre proyectos conjuntos de investigación.
En primer lugar analizo el problema que los proyectos conjuntos de investigación no garantizan siempre una cooperación beneficiosa porque las empresas que participan no actuan siempre como seria de esperar. También hay vezes que proyectos conjuntos de investigación que parecen beneficiosos no se realizan. Este fenomeno se puede explicar por la existencia de información asimetrica entre los participantes y el hecho que ellos no pueden firmar contratos sobre la transferencía de conocimiento. Este problema es especialmente importante quando las empresas compitenen el mercado de producto o en otras actividades de I+D y consecuentemente no tienen incentivos propios para transferir su conocimiento. En mi tesis propongo una solución para este problema: las empresas se pueden comprometer con su nivel de deuda para transferir su conocimiento. Demuestro que elnivel de deuda tiene influencia sobre la transferencia de información y que existen unas condiciones sobre la función de benefício que guarantizan que las empresas tengan deuda positiva en equilibrio. Gracias a la posibilidad de financiación por deuda el nivel de trancferencia de información en equilibrio es más alto que en caso de financiación interna. Es decir que la deuda funciona como instrumento de compromiso para compartir información. Por eso contratos sobre el nivel de la deuda sustituyen parcialmente los contratos sobre la transferencia de conocimiento y esta posibilidad aumenta el nivel de bienestar. Tambien presento una prueba empirica de mi modelo y concluyo que empresas con mas deuda participan en proyectos conjuntos de investigación con una probabilidad más alta.
En la segunda parte de mi disertación utilizo tecnicas de microeconometria para investigar la relación entre participación en proyectos conjuntos de investigación y productividad. Hay que tener mucho cuidado con la evaluación de beneficios en productividad de cooperación en I+D porque la cooperación también tiene un impacto sobre los gastos de investigación y la estructura de competencia en la industría. Teniendo en cuenta estos efectos utilizo un panel muy grande de empresas de los EEUU, Japón y la Unión Europea. Encuentro que los proyectos conjuntos de investigación aumentan la productividad de los participantes. También presento resultados que indican indirectamente que empresas en cooperación horizontal de I+D comparten los gastosde la investigación.
En la tercera parte de mi tesis analizo los incentivos para iniciar proyectos conjuntos de investigación. Ademas de investigar los incentivos generales de empresas presto atención a la cooperación horizontal de I+D. Encuentro que empresas en este tipo de cooperación comparten los gastos de de investigación. Este resultado confirma los resultados de la literatura teorica.
The work presented in this dissertation contributes both to the theoretical and the empirical literature on research joint ventures.
Firstly, I analyse the problem that in spite of the advantages mentioned above, research joint ventures do not always guarantee fruitful cooperation as partners may not deliver what is expected from them. Also, there are cases when firms do not start potentially very profitable RJVs. These failures can be due to the problem that firms cannot contract the transfer of the know-how and without the required amount of information disclosure the RJV is not profitable. This problem arises especially when firms are competitors either in the product market or in other R&D activities and therefore do not have the right incentives to share their knowledge. I propose a novel way to alleviate this problem. I show that firms can use their debt level as a commitment to disclose know-how. I find that there is a direct relationship between the debt of a firm and the incentives to disclose its know-how in a RJV. Moreover, I show conditions on the profit functions under which firms, in equilibrium, finance at least partially with debt. Due to the possibility of debt financing, the equilibrium level of disclosure is higher than in case of equity/internal financing. That is, the leverage acts as a commitment device to share knowledge. Hence, contracting on debt levels is sometimes a partial substitute of contracting on disclosure of know-how. Therefore, the possibility of debt financing is likely is improve welfare. I also present empirical evidence that firms with more leveraged financial structure are more likely to participate in horizontal research joint ventures.
In the second section of the thesis I provide a microeconometric analysis of the impact of RJV participation on productivity. Evaluating the overall benefits of cooperative research is very difficult because the cooperation may have an impact both on R&D spending and the competitive structure of the industry. Controling for this effects, I study the productivity implications of research joint venture participation using a large panel of European, Japanese and US companies. I find evidence that joint R&D increases productivity. I also find indirect evidence for cost sharing in horizontal research consortia.
Finally, I analyse the firms' incentives to engage in cooperative research. After conducting a simple investigation into general firm characteristics that are associated with RJV participation, the analysis mainly focuses on horizontal research joint ventures, i.e. when firms engage in cooperative research with their direct competitors. I find evidence for cost sharing in horizontal research joint ventures, which is consistent with the results of the theoretical literature.
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Steingass, Sebastian Dionysius. „Federating EU development cooperation? : Europe's contributions to international development effectiveness“. Thesis, University of Cambridge, 2018. https://www.repository.cam.ac.uk/handle/1810/283603.

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The European Union (EU) has long strived to act collectively in the face of international challenges such as poverty, hunger and state fragility beyond its borders. While the EU member states and institutions seek coherent responses to these challenges, they also have partly competing agendas. Yet there has been increasing agreement on collective action. To understand this agreement, this thesis asks how policy professionals contribute to the advocacy of policy norms for collective action between the EU institutions and the member states. The research analyses policy processes in EU development cooperation since the early 2000s. In development cooperation the EU's effectiveness has been particularly contested because of the combination of competing ideas about the EU's role and about how to achieve effective and sustainable development. The research finds that, while formal decisions about collective action remain in the hands of member states, transnational networks of policy professionals in the EU institutions, member state bureaucracies and civil society contribute to shaping the terms of debate regarding the EU's role in effective development cooperation. These network interactions, which form around institutional decision-making centres, transcend the organisational boundaries of member state bureaucracies, EU institutions and civil society organisations. These findings fill a gap in our understanding of how EU norms governing collective external action are advocated as existing research has tended to focus on how institutional structure facilitate state coordination. By concentrating on the cases of Germany and the United Kingdom and their engagement with the EU institutions, the research revises existing, dominant views on norm advocacy in EU external action: It links the previously little related concepts of norm advocacy and discursive networks to analyse the agency and scope of policy professionals in the advocacy of EU policy norms; and it provides new empirical insights into the role of these policy professionals for collective action between the EU institutions and the member states in development cooperation.
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Svedberg, Linda. „Partnership in Development Cooperation - Reality or Utopia?“ Thesis, Mid Sweden University, Department of Social Work, 2008. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:miun:diva-521.

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In international development cooperation of today there is a great multitude of NGOs in Developing countries that are financed by Western donors. Facing criticism of imperialism and lack of local anchorage the concept of partnership has been introduced which is based on mutual cooperation where the local partner is the one responsible to define problems and implement the work. The Swedish International Development Agency - Sida has practised partnership for over ten years. This study looks at the perception and function of this policy from Swedish organizations point of view by interviewing representatives from four organisations working under Sida cooperating with foreign partners. Findings reveals a great difference between aim and reality where the equality partnership refers to is absent. The main obstacles were to create an open dialogue and that Sida turn down applications based on local needs as they don’t fit their current trends. Power-inequalities created by economic resources cannot be ignored and the traditional roles of donor and receiver with a paternalistic undertone persists. The partnership approach needs to be reconsidered in terms of definition and extent if it is to be realistic and beneficial for both parts.

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Ralston, Laura R. (Laura Rosalind). „Essays on conflict, cooperation and economic development“. Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/81049.

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Thesis (Ph. D.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Economics, 2013.
Cataloged from PDF version of thesis.
Includes bibliographical references (p. 175-182).
This dissertation consists of three chapters on topics relating to conflict, social cooperation and development economics. Several studies have identified the impact of adverse economic shocks on civil conflict using rainfall variation as an instrument for income or growth. The first chapter contributes to this literature by carrying out a micro-level analysis on the relationship between climate and resource variation with armed conflict using a novel dataset on inter-tribal violence manifested through livestock raids in a pastoral-dependent region of East African called the Karamoja. Consistent with previous work, I find that across the region there is a negative relationship between resources and conflict, when resources are measured with forage. However, I also find that both decreases and increases in rainfall are correlated with conflict across the region. This bimodal relationship between precipitation and conflict persists when I analyse raid-location and tribe specific variation in rainfall, while the relationship between forage and raiding is less clear. There is some indication that forage-scarcity motivates tribes to carry out raids and forage-scarce sublocations appear to be more vulnerable to raids and livestock losses, but these results are not robust to all specifications. In the second chapter, I study the effect of Uganda's 2006 disarmament policy in the Karamoja region in East Africa. The disarmament policy greatly reduced the guns of tribes in the Ugandan districts of the region but not in the Kenyan districts. The theoretical impact of the disarmament is ambiguous, however, since guns can be used for deterrence as well as helping aggressors carry out violent crimes, such as livestock raiding. Empirically, I find that the disarmament campaign had the unintended effect of increasing the frequency of raids in Uganda by about 40%, while, consistent with the idea that disarmament reduced the costs of raiding, I find no impact on the monthly death rate. Moreover, the increase in raids in Uganda was driven by an increase in Ugandan initiated raids on other Ugandans, not an increase in Kenyan initiated raids on Ugandans, suggesting that within Uganda the deterrent effect of guns outweighs their impact as a tool of aggression. In the third chapter, written jointly with Johannes Haushofer, we study the impact of stress on social behavior by exogenously stimulating the two biological systems associated with stress: the hypothalamus-pituitary-adrenal axis (HPA) and noradrenergic (NA) system and measuring behavior in interactive tasks in a laboratory experiment. Our preliminary findings suggest that the concurrent stimulation of both systems, through the administration of 60mg of hydrocortisone and 20mg of yohimbine, did not lead to statistically detectable changes to behavior in any of the social tasks. It did, however, manifest in lower opinions of the trustworthiness and fairness of other people, as well as a decrease in the value associated with helping other people, as measured through a visual analog scale survey. Given these initial results, we find preliminary evidence for a relationship between stress and anti-social behavior as revealed through lower beliefs on social standards. JEL Classification: C91, K42, Q56
by Laura R. Ralston.
Ph.D.
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Lima, Susana Maria Peixoto Godinho. „International cooperation for development in tourism destinations“. Doctoral thesis, Universidade de Aveiro, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10773/14082.

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Doutoramento em Turismo
The main goal of this thesis is to propose a conceptual theoretical model of critical success factors of International Development Cooperation programmes that are based in knowledge transfer approaches in the context of tourism development. The research was structured around three main theoretical pillars: international development cooperation (IDC), tourism as a tool for development, and knowledge transfer (KT). By exploring these pillars´ main interrelations, it was possible to gather the necessary background to develop the theoretical model and apply it to a real context. It was adopted a qualitative research approach using as a case study an IDC programme in tourism - the UNWTO.Volunteers programme. The key contribution of this thesis in the theoretical realm is the bridging of fields of study that are insufficiently covered in the scientific literature. The resulting model proposal applied to a real context of an IDC programme implementation permitted to test it partially providing useful insights for future research. It is postulated that IDC programmes in these contexts constitute a process rather than an end in itself. Therefore, they should be seen as a way of changing the state of the art of the tourism system in a sustainable manner so that it potentially generates positive development changes. This study suggested that it is not possible to achieve positive results if, instead of encouraging a KT and learning environment, it is simply disseminated knowledge in a linear, static, north-south approach. The characteristics of these interventions should be reviewed in that it was found that it is very difficult to guarantee the maintenance of the development changes induced by them if it is not safeguarded the necessary conditions and accountability to implement the recommended actions. While it was perceived a great potential for development changes to be induced by some IDC programmes in tourism destinations, it was concluded that these processes are too much dependent on the local political systems and existing power relations, as well as on the level of tourism development of the destination. However, more research is needed to examine the ability to generalise the findings to other IDC programmes and different destinations of developing countries.
O objectivo principal desta tese é desenvolver um modelo conceptual sobre os factores críticos de sucesso dos programas de turismo e cooperação internacional para o desenvolvimento que se baseiam na transferência de conhecimento. O modelo teórico proposto procura preencher uma lacuna na literatura científica relativamente ao turismo e à cooperação internacional para o desenvolvimento e o papel da transferência de conhecimento como um meio para induzir alterações positivas em termos de desenvolvimento humano. Foi desenvolvida uma abordagem de investigação qualitativa através de um estudo de caso do programa UNWTO.Volunteers. O principal contributo teórico desta tese é estabelecer uma ponte entre vários campos de investigação que não estão suficientemente estudados na literatura científica de forma integrada - transferência de conhecimento, turismo e a cooperação internacional para o desenvolvimento. Com o modelo teórico proposto pretende-se contribuir para a investigação futura, tendo este sido aplicado e testado parcialmente no contexto real da implementação de um programa de cooperação internacional para o desenvolvimento. Este estudo sugere que não é possível obter resultados satisfatórios nestes programas se, em vez de potenciar a transferência de conhecimento e a criação de um ambiente propício à partilha de conhecimento, forem adotadas abordagens estáticas e lineares Norte-Sul. O estudo sugere que as características destes projectos de desenvolvimento devem ser revistas no sentido em que se torna difícil garantir que as alterações induzidas inicialmente pelos programas perdurem no tempo depois daqueles terminarem. O estudo tornou evidente que existe um grande potencial para uma efetiva transferência de conhecimento que contribua para a melhoria das condições de vida e do desenvolvimento dos destinos intervencionados, mas que os mesmos estão demasiadamente dependentes dos sistemas políticos locais e das relações de poder existentes, assim como do seu nível do desenvolvimento turístico. É necessário desenvolver mais investigação para analisar outros programas em diferentes contextos de aplicação para que se possam generalizar os resultados para outros programas de cooperação de destinos de países em desenvolvimento.
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Daurer, Vanessa. „What is Development? : Peruvian local perception on “development” and foreign development aid- a way to a “non-westernized” development?“ Thesis, Högskolan Väst, Avd för juridik, ekonomi, statistik och politik, 2012. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hv:diva-4393.

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Abstract“Development” is an essentially contested concept within academia and some critics, the so-called post-development school, argue that the concept and practice of development is a world-view monopolizing our imagination. The school of thought promotes alternative ways to think about development but is merely at the theoretical level and lacks taking into account empirical cases. Therefore, this theoretical approach is to test and develop existing literature and the theory is originating from the work of Michel Foucault and theory of post-development’s presented hegemonic development discourse. The aim is to study Peruvian NGO executives’ perceptions on development and alternative development collaborations through in-depth interviews and a critical case study design. The study reveals an alternative thinking about “development” and local perceptions challenge the “truth” of the hegemonic development discourse. A donor-recipient relation is visible where local knowledge is limited and local NGOs are coerced into new behaviors to satisfy donors’ demands. Studying “periphery” grass-root voices from the Third World is important to be able to imagine “development” differently in discourses silenced, limited and at the margins.
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Clay, Karen Elaine. „South-South Cooperation as an Alternative Development Strategy: Rethinking Development Cooperation through South-South Cooperation in Latin America and the Caribbean- Brazil and Haiti“. FIU Digital Commons, 2017. http://digitalcommons.fiu.edu/etd/3206.

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The dissertation examined the South-South cooperation as an alternative development strategy for Southern countries by targeting the collaboration between Brazil and Haiti, two countries in Latin America and the Caribbean. Examining development cooperation between Brazil and Haiti could contribute to a better understanding of the central question, why Southern countries engage in South-South cooperation? In the context of the 2008 financial crisis and the ensuing reduction of aid coming from Global North countries to developing countries, South-South cooperation has become an alternative economic and political arrangement from the more traditional North-South framework. For this reason, South-South cooperation between emerging donors and recipients was deemed an important development for the international aid architecture as a whole. A combination of semi-structured interviews and survey questionnaires were conducted to capture the professional, diplomatic and political perspectives of high-ranking officials, leaders and experts on South-South cooperation and Latin American and Caribbean relations. The study’s findings revealed that the benefits and challenges of the South-South cooperation framework does not affect development in a conclusive way.
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Hamidudin, Sarah. „Towards inclusive governance in international development : the Global Partnership for Effective Development Cooperation“. Thesis, Queen's University Belfast, 2016. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.706685.

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The Global Partnership for Effective Development Cooperation (GPEDC) is a recently formed partnership with the aim of helping “nations, business and organizations work better together to end poverty” (GPEDC, 2014). The GPEDC is open to any entity that has a role to play in poverty eradication and global development and which endorses the founding principles of “effective development” (GPEDC, 2014). In this thesis, the origins and evolution of the GPEDC is traced in order to understand its formation process and the role it plays within a larger constellation of actors, organisations, structures and concepts that interplay to form the international development governance system. The study provides theoretical and empirical insight into how different types of actors work together via a situational analysis of dominant themes in the academic studies of international development and global governance studies and through original research data. This thesis makes two claims. Firstly, that the constitutive processes of multi-stakeholder partnerships such as the GPEDC are as important as the substantial problem they were formed to address; design must be considered with attention given to the agenda, actor identity and internal and external structures. Secondly, an augmented version of Scholte’s (2012) conceptual framework on Inclusive Governance takes it beyond structural concerns (individuals, institutions and structures) to include processes and normative frameworks as constitutive pathways for more inclusive ways of working.
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Eckert, Daniel, Wolfgang Janko und Johann Mitlöhner. „Evolution of cooperation and discrimination in software development“. Institut für Informationsverarbeitung und Informationswirtschaft, WU Vienna University of Economics and Business, 2004. http://epub.wu.ac.at/1672/1/document.pdf.

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Software development projects typically involve repeated interactions among several groups of people. This setting seems well suited for an analysis by means of the standard-model of the evolution of cooperation, the Iterated Prisoner's Dilemma. Computer simulations of a population of stochastic reactive strategies show that the existence of intergroup discrimination can be modeled endogeneously as a result of noise due to misperception of the opponent's move. (author's abstract)
Series: Working Papers on Information Systems, Information Business and Operations
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Bücher zum Thema "Development; development cooperation"

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Klingebiel, Stephan. Development Cooperation. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9781137397881.

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Cooperative development: Professional self-development through cooperation with colleagues. Harlow, Essex, England: Longman, 1992.

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Programme, United Nations Development. Development cooperation report. Lusaka: United Nations Development Programme, 1994.

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utviklingssamarbeid, Norway Direktoratet for. Development cooperation manual. Oslo: NORAD, Norwegian Ministry of Foreign Affairs, 2005.

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Asplund, André. Japanese Development Cooperation. Abingdon, Oxon; New York, NY: Routledge, 2017. |: Routledge, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781315407746.

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Development cooperation policy, 2014: International cooperation for development effectiveness. Kathmandu, Nepal: Government of Nepal, Ministry of Finance, 2014.

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Saint, Kishore. Development cooperation and the development environment crisis. [London?]: Dryland Networks Programme, International Institute for Environment and Development, 1991.

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Lembke, Hans H. Denmark's development cooperation policy. Berlin: German Development Institute, 1987.

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Lembke, Hans H. Norway's development cooperation policy. Berlin: German Development Institute, 1989.

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Embassy, of the Federal Republic of Germany Dar es Salaam. Tanzania-German development cooperation. Dar es Salaam, Tanzania: Embassy of the Federal Republic of Germany, 2006.

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Buchteile zum Thema "Development; development cooperation"

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Klingebiel, Stephan. „What Is Development Cooperation?“ In Development Cooperation, 1–17. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9781137397881_1.

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Klingebiel, Stephan. „Development Cooperation Actors: The New Variety of Donors“. In Development Cooperation, 18–34. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9781137397881_2.

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Klingebiel, Stephan. „Partner Countries: Differentiating Partners in Developing Regions“. In Development Cooperation, 35–54. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9781137397881_3.

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Klingebiel, Stephan. „Approaches: How Development Aid Is Provided“. In Development Cooperation, 55–65. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9781137397881_4.

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Klingebiel, Stephan. „Effectiveness: What Does Development Cooperation Achieve?“ In Development Cooperation, 66–85. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9781137397881_5.

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Klingebiel, Stephan. „Global Challenges and Development Cooperation“. In Development Cooperation, 86–90. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9781137397881_6.

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Klingebiel, Stephan. „Development Cooperation: A Dinosaur?“ In Development Cooperation, 91–93. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9781137397881_7.

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Kragelund, Peter. „International cooperation for development“. In The Essential Guide to Critical Development Studies, 215–24. Abingdon, Oxon ; New York, NY : Routledge, 2017.: Routledge, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781315612867-17.

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Okita, Saburo. „Pacific Development and Cooperation“. In Protection, Cooperation, Integration and Development, 114–26. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 1987. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-09370-0_8.

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Bryzgalova, Elena A., Marina V. Kovshova, Olga V. Kolesnikova, Lidiya B. Larina und Olga I. Zhukova. „Cooperation in Pharmaceutical Development“. In Frontier Information Technology and Systems Research in Cooperative Economics, 797–803. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-57831-2_86.

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Konferenzberichte zum Thema "Development; development cooperation"

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Zabielska, Izabela, Joanna Zielińska-Szczepkowska und Roman Kisiel. „CROSS-BORDER RELATIONS IN RURAL AREAS (BASED ON LOCAL BORDER TRAFFIC)“. In RURAL DEVELOPMENT. Aleksandras Stulginskis University, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.15544/rd.2017.130.

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The paper aims at presenting to answer: can cooperation within local border traffic (LBT) be a platform for cross-border relationships in rural areas? Rural areas located in the border zone were subjected to analysis, limiting the study area to the Polish Warmia-Masuria Province and the Kaliningrad Oblast of the Russian Federation. For the needs of the present task, survey studies were designed and carried out, targeting rural governments of Warmia-Masuria Province (rural areas) covered by the Agreement on LBT on the Polish side, as well as respondents residing in the Kaliningrad Oblast on the Russian side. Individual interviews represented the basic research method in data collection. The interview questionnaire was the research tool applied. As results from the carried out surveys: cross-border relationships on rural areas within LBT expand economic innovation, infiltrate social and cultural influences, overcome negative stereotypes, and reinforce cooperative habits. Furthermore, they support the development of additional cross-border cooperation area.
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Kaufmane, Dace. „Community cooperation for tourism development“. In 21st International Scientific Conference "Economic Science for Rural Development 2020". Latvia University of Life Sciences and Technologies. Faculty of Economics and Social Development, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.22616/esrd.2020.54.018.

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Cooperation and research on related issues in the tourism sector is still topical as virtually no new tourism offer is possible without cooperation. This has been confirmed by previous studies. However, in the context of community initiatives, cooperation in tourism has not been analysed very much. The aim of the paper is to analyse community cooperation in rural tourism development on the basis of content analysis of the LEADER projects and previous studies on collaboration. Cooperation is based on the understanding and exchange of information facilitated by existing and new forms of common actions between public and private actors. The results reveal that community cooperation for the development of rural tourism in Latvia can be seen as structural with the Rural Support Service as a central actor, which is responsible for the uniform implementation of the state’s and European Union’s support policy in Latvia, monitors compliance with agricultural legislation and regulates the conditions of all involved. At regional level, cooperation is coordinated by rural partnerships and governed by their strategies that sets clear objectives for local action in communities.
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Carroll, John M., George Chin, Mary Beth Rosson und Dennis C. Neale. „The development of cooperation“. In the conference. New York, New York, USA: ACM Press, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/347642.347731.

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BALODE, Ilze, Anna VINTERE, Daiva RIMKUVIENĖ und Eve ARUVEE. „ADULT MATHEMATICAL COMPETENCE IN THE CONTEXT OF SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT: CASE OF BALTIC STATES“. In RURAL DEVELOPMENT. Aleksandras Stulginskis University, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.15544/rd.2017.220.

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Mathematical competence is one of the eight basic key competencies which are defined by EU Directives. Mathematical competence includes the skills of applying basic processes and principles of mathematics in everyday contexts. The aim of current research is to identify the role of adult mathematics education and mathematical competence in sustainable development in case of Baltic States. We are continuing the investigations that began in the Nordplus research project “Cooperation to strengthen the citizens' math skills in the context of sustainable development and welfare”. The main objective of the research is to highlight the role of mathematics in a lifelong context. We separate two aspects of mathematics role in sustainable development. The first considers mathematics as a tool in processional work, the second considers the role of mathematical competence in the development of person's intelligence and personality. Both aspects are widely discussed in the scientific literature and in the programmatic documents of United Nations, United Nations Educational Scientific and Cultural Organizationn, Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development. Through combining insights of theoretical goals of leading international institutions and actual survey data we can show the value of mathematical competence in adults in the Baltic states.
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„BUSINESS ONTOLOGIES COOPERATION“. In International Conference on Knowledge Engineering and Ontology Development. SciTePress - Science and and Technology Publications, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.5220/0003651802140219.

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ZIELIŃSKA-SZCZEPKOWSKA, Joanna, Izabela ZABIELSKA und Roman KISIEL. „SOCIAL AND ECONOMIC DETERMINANTS OF THE DEVELOPMENT OF GROUPS OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCERS IN POLAND“. In RURAL DEVELOPMENT. Aleksandras Stulginskis University, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.15544/rd.2017.053.

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The aim of the article was to characterize the aspects of social and economic conditions and circumstances for the establishment and operation of groups of agricultural producers in Poland. The discussion is theoretical. In the article the monographic method was used. The following issues were subsequently examined: the nature and status of groups of producers in Poland, the social capital of farmers, advantages and obstacles in the cooperation of agricultural farmers and financial aid opportunities under the Rural Development Programmes for 2007–2013 and 2014–2020. As the example, the model of agricultural producer groups functioning in Poland was described. The results of the consideration has broad spectrum. It follows from the analysis conducted that the reasons for creating groups of producers are economic benefits related to production on a higher scale and to achievement of synergies through acting together. They also include EU financial aid opportunities. The benefits are also of a social character and are related, among others, to farmers learning how to act together as well as to increased trust in cooperation. In spite of numerous benefits that may arise from acting together, there are also certain obstacles related to the level of knowledge or educational background of farmers, typical responses to change or lack of trust between organisation members. This is often an effect of negative past experiences connected with overall socialisation that affects post-communist nations.
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VINOHRADNIK, Krystyna. „THE AGRICULTURAL ADVISORY SERVICES AND AKIS SYSTEMS IN ESTONIA, LITHUANIA AND LATVIA – THE COMPARISON STUDY“. In Rural Development 2015. Aleksandras Stulginskis University, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.15544/rd.2015.089.

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The paper based on the results of survey, which have been done under EU project titled „Prospects for Farmers’ Support Advisory Services in European AKIS (PRO AKIS)”, carried under FP7 in 27 EU countries. The paper contains the analysis of AKIS systems in three European Countries – Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania. The discussed subject is the comparison study of the chosen results of survey of agriculture, the history of creation the agricultural advisory system, and the structures of agricultural advisory and systems of knowledge, information and innovation flows. The analysed three Baltic countries, in spite of nearly half century of their links by common history and central command of economy policy, after regaining independence, they chosen individual ways to build the AKIS structures. In these processes they used patterns taken from some Western Europe countries, and reached different results. In Estonia, at the moment the AKIS structure is under discussion, because the linkages between AKIS actors are still weak. In Latvia the question is the influence inside AKIS system of three policies – for agriculture, for education and for science – giving as a result the weak cooperation between AKIS actors. In Lithuania, according experts opinion, the AKIS system is working well, and the linkages and cooperation between AKIS actors are rather good. The general conclusion of discussed subject is, that AKIS system in term of its organisation and structure, is working well only under condition, that the linkages and cooperation between its actors are very strong and integrated.
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KALVITE, Zane, Zane LIBIETE und Arta BARDULE Arta BARDULE. „FOREST MANAGEMENT AND WATER QUALITY IN LATVIA: IDENTIFYING CHALLENGES AND SEEKING SOLUTIONS“. In RURAL DEVELOPMENT. Aleksandras Stulginskis University, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.15544/rd.2017.146.

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Rise in human population, industrialization, urbanization, intensified agriculture and forestry pose considerable risks to water supply and quality both on global and regional scale. While freshwater resources are abundant in Latvia, during recent years increased attention has been devoted to water quality in relation to anthropogenic impacts. Forest cover in Latvia equals 52% and forest management and forest infrastructure building and maintenance are among the activities that may, directly or indirectly, affect water quality in headwater catchments. Sedimentation, eutrophication and export of hazardous substances, especially mercury (Hg), are of highest concern. To address these topics, several initiatives have started recently. In 2011, cooperation programme between Latvian State Forest Research Institute (LSFRI) “Silava” and JSC “Latvia’s State Forests” was launched to evaluate the impact of forest management on the environment. This programme included research on the efficiency of water protection structures used at drainage system maintenance (sedimentation ponds, overland flow) and regeneration felling (bufferzones). In 2016, within the second stage of this cooperation programme, a study on the impact of forest management on water quality (forest road construction, drainage system maintenance, felling) was started on a catchment scale. Since 2016 LSFRI Silava is partner in the Interreg Baltic Sea Region Programme project “Water management in Baltic forests”. By focusing on drainage systems, riparian zones and beaver activity, this project aims at reducing nutrient and Hg export from forestry sites to streams and lakes. While this project mostly has a demonstration character, it will also offer novel results on Hg and methylmercury (MeHg) concentrations in beaver ponds in all participating states. This paper aims at summarizing most important challenges related to the impact of forest management on water quality and corresponding recent initiatives striving to offer solutions.
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Mullamaa, Kristina. „MOTIVATIONAL ASPECTS OF LEARNER AND TEACHER COOPERATION“. In International Technology, Education and Development Conference. IATED, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.21125/inted.2017.0259.

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Daniluk, Andrzej, und Anna Tomaszuk. „Conditions for development of companies' cooperation and entrepreneurship“. In Business and Management 2016. VGTU Technika, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.3846/bm.2016.25.

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The aim is to point out the factors of cooperation between firms working in the same branch of industry. The article uses the method of critical analysis of literature and statistical analysis of data obtained from a survey conducted in Polish metal and machine companies, which are one of leading industries in Podlaskie voivodeship. Analyzed were primarily: the evaluation of the level of existing cooperation; the impact of each factor on the current level of cooperation and the impact of positive changes on improving the current level of cooperation. To improve cooperation between competing companies more proactive approach of the research centers and business incubators is recommended in linking the potential areas of cooperation.
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Berichte der Organisationen zum Thema "Development; development cooperation"

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Keegan, P. Technology Cooperation Agreement Pilot Project: Development-Friendly Greenhouse Gas Reduction. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), Oktober 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/12115.

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Ceccarelli, Giorgia. Development – A Private Affair? The involvement of the Italian private sector in rural development cooperation programmes. Oxfam, Januar 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.21201/2017.0674.

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Kauffeld, Benjamin D. USAID & DOD: Analysis and Recommendations to Enhance Development-Military Cooperation. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, August 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada609817.

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Schablitzki, Jan. The BRICS Development Bank – A New Tool for South-South Cooperation? E-papers Servicos Editoriais Ltda, Dezember 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.48207/23181818/pb0501.

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Akhmetov, V. Y., Z. Z. Sabirova und A. R. Aminova. Cooperative education and its role in the development of agricultural consumer cooperation in the Republic of Bashkortostan. Ljournal, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.18411/a-s-a-1.

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Esantsi, Selina. Demographic dividend, a window of opportunity for development: Implications for South-South cooperation. Population Council, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.31899/rh3.1009.

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Miller, Mackay, Phil Voss, Adam Warren, Ian Baring-Gould und Misty Conrad. Strategies for International Cooperation in Support of Energy Development in Pacific Island Nations. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), Mai 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1045743.

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Fleming, Paul. Cooperation on Lidar for Improved Wind Turbine Performance. Cooperative Research and Development Final Report, CRADA Number CRD-13-521. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), Mai 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1215284.

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Saruchera, D., und J. Lautze. Measuring transboundary water cooperation: learning from the past to inform the sustainable development goals. International Water Management Institute (IWMI)., 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.5337/2015.219.

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Cleveland, J. C., A. M. Baxter und K. Krueger. USA/FRG umbrella agreement for cooperation in gas-cooled reactor development: Subprogram plan for cooperation in AVR [Arbeitsgemeinschaft Versuchs Reaktor] Test Program. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), Mai 1988. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/714329.

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