Thematische Bibliographien / Development aid in Zimbabwe

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Auswahl der wissenschaftlichen Literatur zum Thema „Development aid in Zimbabwe“

Autor: Grafiati

Veröffentlicht am 29. Juni 2021

Zuletzt aktualisiert am 3. Februar 2022

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Zeitschriftenartikel zum Thema "Development aid in Zimbabwe"

Rakhman, Reza Aulia. „Di Balik Ketergantungan Zimbabwe terhadap Investasi Tiongkok Pasca Nasionalisasi Yuan sebagai Mata Uang Zimbabwe“. Jurnal Sentris 1, Nr. 1 (24.08.2020): 30–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.26593/sentris.v1i1.4191.30-39.

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On December 22nd 2015, President Zimbabwe Robert Mugabe officially declared that Zimbabwe will nationalize Yuan as official national currency. This policy is being done in order to solve default against Zimbabwe's debt to China. In return, China will pay off Zimbabwe's debt. By having this policy, foreign direct investment (FDI) as a foreign aid given by China will impact the economy development of Zimbabwe. This paper will examine Zimbabwe’s interdependence to China’s investment after nationalize Yuan as Zimbabwe’s currency with Theory of Foreign Capital Dependence and Development: A New Direction by Jeffrey Kentor and Terry Boswell

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Nhapi, Tatenda Goodman. „Socioeconomic Barriers to Universal Health Coverage in Zimbabwe: Present Issues and Pathways Toward Progress“. Journal of Developing Societies 35, Nr. 1 (März 2019): 153–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0169796x19826762.

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This article assesses Zimbabwean health services, using a social workers’ social development paradigm to analyze the dynamics of Zimbabwe’s Social Security program, focusing on universal health access for older persons, orphans, and vulnerable children. This article identifies the key factors that have done the most to shape health policy administration in the broader context of social policies and social security in Zimbabwe. The discussion is framed around the need for pro-poor social policies, social inclusivity, and the efforts to ensure universal health access. Despite numerous reports, newspaper op-eds and consultancy documents offering opinions on the state of social service delivery in the country, most critics lack empirical data and end up being very anecdotal as they critique the present system. The socioeconomic context of Zimbabwe is therefore analyzed here, with the best available statistical evidence provided, followed by assessment of social policy interventions. Current challenges to access health services are evaluated using a human rights-based social policy approach. The recent Zimbabwe Ministry of Finance-led consultative process crafted a 2016 document, the Poverty Reduction Strategies Papers (PRSPs), as an overall strategy for transforming the Zimbabwean health sector. The article concludes by recommending community-based health insurance approach as most appropriate intervention for ensuring health inclusivity and enhancing health for all in Zimbabwe.

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Mpofu, Raphael Tabani. „Dollarization and economic development in Zimbabwe: An interrupted time-series analysis“. Risk Governance and Control: Financial Markets and Institutions 5, Nr. 4 (2015): 38–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.22495/rgcv5i4art4.

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This paper examines the impact of dollarization on the performance of the Zimbabwean economy from 2003 to 2014 using an interrupted time-series analysis. In Zimbabwe’s case, dollarization was the official replacement of the Zimbabwean dollar with the U.S. dollar. Rapid dollarization in the economy was accelerated by the exogenous shock caused by the injection of cash dollars into the Zimbabwean economy, mostly from international transfers. Since the official adoption of dollarization, Zimbabwe is largely a cash-based economy, with a huge amount of U.S. dollars that are in circulation outside the banking system. A hands-off approach to currency management has served Zimbabwe well since 2009, but a number of risks are beginning to emerge as the economy has slowly regenerated itself and the need for large capital injections has increased. Macroeconomic data obtained from the World Bank and from the Reserve Bank of Zimbabwe’s Monthly Economic Review is analysed. According to the tests conducted, it was found that dollarization did introduce some macroeconomic stability in Zimbabwe although a few key macroeconomic variables showed a sustained improvement. Statistical analysis shows that increased dollarization had positively affected reversed the spiralling effects of hyperinflation that were prevalent prior to 2009, although inflationary pressures still continued, albeit at a slower pace. This research has implications not just for Zimbabwean policy makers as they grapple with decisions pertaining to re-adoption of a local currency and/or the continuation of the use of the US dollar and/or the adoption of a regional currency, for example, the South African rand. The African Union and specifically, the Southern Africa Development Community should look at these policy issues very closely in order to provide policy direction to its member states.

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Chipaike, Ronald, und Paul Henri Bischoff. „Chinese Engagement of Zimbabwe and the Limits of Elite Agency“. Journal of Asian and African Studies 54, Nr. 7 (16.05.2019): 947–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0021909619848783.

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This article contends that Zimbabwe’s agency in its engagement with China has been limited and at best circumscribed. This owes to factors such as indifference by state authorities to cooperation with civil society actors in negotiating with Chinese actors, the desperation of the The Zimbabwe African National Union – Patriotic Front regime in the face of isolation by erstwhile partners as well as the opacity and secrecy that characterizes significant areas of the Zimbabwe–China relationship. The pressing need for critical institutions such as parliament to play independent oversight roles as well as the creation of space for civil society watchdog functions are highlighted as key enablers if Zimbabwean agency is to generate positive gains from the country’s engagement with China.

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Tsaurai, Kunofiwa, und Nicholas M. Odhiambo. „The dynamics of capital market development in Zimbabwe“. Corporate Ownership and Control 9, Nr. 2 (2012): 355–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.22495/cocv9i2c3art5.

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This paper takes stock of the achievements, the trends, as well as the challenges facing the stock market development in Zimbabwe. The study has been motivated by the recent debate on the role of stock market development in economic growth in developing countries. Apart from highlighting the role of stock market development, as well as the efficacy of the stock market in bolstering economic growth in Zimbabwe, the study also pinpoints some of the factors that limit the stock market development in Zimbabwe. The findings of this study show that the experience of Zimbabwe with stock market development, just as in many other developing countries, is mixed. In particular, the positive influence of stock market development on savings and investment remains low in Zimbabwe. While stock market development has been increasing, the country’s gross domestic savings and investment have been low and subsiding. This suggests that Zimbabwe’s gross national savings could be stock market development inelastic.

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Woyo, Erisher, und Edith Woyo. „Towards the development of cultural tourism as an alternative for tourism growth in Northern Zimbabwe“. Journal of Cultural Heritage Management and Sustainable Development 9, Nr. 1 (04.02.2019): 74–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jchmsd-08-2016-0048.

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Purpose Zimbabwean tourism, whose draw-card is wildlife, has been on the decline since land invasions that occurred in 2000. Due to the farm invasions, wildlife-based tourism is no longer a viable option. In cases where traditional industries are declining, cultural tourism has been found to be an effective alternative source of revenue. Cultural and heritage tourism represents a growing special interest market whose demand is very high; however, this sector is yet to be sufficiently explored in the empirical context of Northern Zimbabwe. The purpose of this paper is to explore the development potential of the sector. Design/methodology/approach A quantitative methodology was applied in this study. Data were collected using a self-administered questionnaire that was distributed to 500 international tourists who visited Northern Zimbabwe’s cultural and heritage attractions between October 2013 and February 2014. Statistical Package for Social Sciences Version 19.0 was employed in data coding and analysis. Descriptive statistics, independent t-tests and one way analysis of variance were used in this study. Findings On the whole, the study found that there is potential to develop cultural tourism as an alternative for tourism growth in Northern Zimbabwe. Results showed that there exists a certain demand for cultural and heritage tourism in Northern Zimbabwe and should be developed. Cultural and heritage tourists’ spending is high per visit, despite the fact that Zimbabwe is an expensive destination. The intention to repeat visitation was found to be significant with the age, level of qualification and nationality of respondents. Originality/value The findings provides insights for cultural and heritage tourism managers in Northern Zimbabwe and similar places around the country to invest in this special interest tourism. The development of cultural and heritage tourism will contribute towards the diversification of the seasonal and threatened nature-based tourism in Zimbabwe. With a better understanding of the motivations, trip behaviour characteristics and perceptions of Northern region, this paper presents insights that are important in developing the cultural and heritage tourism sector. Research on tourism growth in Zimbabwe has predominantly focused on nature-based tourism, suggesting a clear relegation of the contribution that cultural and heritage resources can make towards tourism growth; thus, this study provides a significant contribution in the Zimbabwean context with regards to literature.

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Helliker, Kirk, und Gerald Chikozho Mazarire. „Mnangagwa’s Zimbabwe: Crisis? What Crisis?“ Journal of Asian and African Studies 56, Nr. 2 (März 2021): 171–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0021909620986583.

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Three years after the November 2017 coup in Zimbabwe and the installation of Emmerson Mnangagwa as ruling party and state president, there is growing scholarly interest in identifying the character of the post-coup regime, particularly in comparison to the 37-year reign of Robert Mugabe’s ZANU-PF. So far, there are continuities and changes, with increasing concerns about a qualitative shift in the militarization of Zimbabwean state and society under Mnangagwa and the further closing down of civil society space. Perhaps more so than during the first two years of post-coup Zimbabwe, this has become abundantly clear during the Covid-19 pandemic lockdown.

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Hodzi, Obert, Leon Hartwell und Nicola de Jager. „‘Unconditional aid’: Assessing the impact of China's development assistance to Zimbabwe“. South African Journal of International Affairs 19, Nr. 1 (April 2012): 79–103. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10220461.2012.670435.

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Bhatasara, Sandra, und Manase Kudzai Chiweshe. „Women in Zimbabwean Politics Post-November 2017“. Journal of Asian and African Studies 56, Nr. 2 (März 2021): 218–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0021909620986576.

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This article analyses the dynamics underpinning formal political institutions in relation to women’s participation in Zimbabwe, with a focus on the post November 2017 context. Patriarchal continuities and not changes characterize the post-November period. Under the “new dispensation”, patriarchy, intertwined with the increase in militarized masculinities, is producing exclusion with limited spaces for women’s participation. Simultaneously, Zimbabwean women at times have been destabilizing political spaces, while also being complicit in reproducing patriarchal practices and violence. The military-assisted transition is significant because of the fall of Grace Mugabe and the broader implications of this for women and politics in Zimbabwe.

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Brocklehurst, Clarissa, Murtaza Malik, Kiwe Sebunya und Peter Salama. „Engineering in the time of cholera: overcoming institutional and political challenges to rebuild Zimbabwe's water and sanitation infrastructure in the aftermath of the 2008 cholera epidemic“. Journal of Water, Sanitation and Hygiene for Development 3, Nr. 2 (01.06.2013): 222–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/washdev.2013.143.

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A devastating cholera epidemic swept Zimbabwe in 2008, causing over 90,000 cases, and leaving more than 4,000 dead. The epidemic raged predominantly in urban areas, and the cause could be traced to the slow deterioration of Zimbabwe's water and sewerage utilities during the economic and political crisis that had gripped the country since the late 1990s. Rapid improvement was needed if the country was to avoid another cholera outbreak. In this context, donors, development agencies and government departments joined forces to work in a unique partnership, and to implement a programme of swift improvements that went beyond emergency humanitarian aid but did not require the time or massive investment associated with full-scale urban rehabilitation. The interventions ranged from supply of water treatment chemicals and sewer rods to advocacy and policy advice. The authors analyse the factors that made the programme effective and the challenges that partners faced. The case of Zimbabwe offers valuable lessons for other countries transitioning from emergency to development, and particularly those that need to take rapid action to upgrade failing urban systems. It illustrates that there is a ‘middle path’ between short-term humanitarian aid delivered in urban areas and large-scale urban rehabilitation, which can provide timely and highly effective results.

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Dissertationen zum Thema "Development aid in Zimbabwe"

Plänitz, Erik. „EU Development Aid and Good Governance : An analysis with reference to Zimbabwe“. Thesis, Halmstad University, School of Social and Health Sciences (HOS), 2010. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hh:diva-3825.

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The European Union is the greatest donor of the world. Until 2002, the south African country Zimbabwe was a recipient of European development aid. Due to major disagreements over key issues, such as human rights and democratic principles, theEuropean Union has partially suspended official development cooperation in 2002. Zimbabwe has not longer fulfilled the criterions of Good Governance, which isdemanded by the European Union. In order to restore the respect for human rights and ademocratic way of governance, the EU has posed sanctions and resolutions. This study provides a study of the outcomes of these repressive measures. Have the sanctions led to a better governance performance in Zimbabwe? Before the terms Governance and Good Governance will be explained into detail, the first part of the thesis is spotting out the European Union as a normative actor.

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Murambadoro, Betty. „The Role of Development Finance Institutions and Aid Agencies in Zimbabwe’s achievement of Sustainable Development Goals“. Thesis, University of Cape Town, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/28408.

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This research looked at external funding and its role in determining the success rate of the developmental agenda at country specific level. To undertake this investigation, the role of external funding was assessed alongside other factors largely viewed to be also relevant in discussing the success of the development agenda. The research relied on primary data collected from various participants deemed to be relevant stakeholders in development studies and its success drivers. The sample comprised bilaterals, multilaterals, aid agencies, private commercial sector, policy makers, regulators and the UN agencies. Extensive research was conducted using semi-structured questionnaires and also supported by interviews to probe further on the key sub-topics. The other factors explored alongside external funding in terms of their significance in influencing outcome of the development agenda are strong financial institutions, strong legal institutions, economic reform, competent human capital and international trade. While the factors linked to governance were ranked highly in terms of significance in driving Zimbabwe’ s achievement of sustainable development goals, the numeric difference on points scored were not materially significant. The research outcome highlighted the interconnectedness of the factors assessed in augmenting the impact of capital inflows in meeting the development agenda. In addition, it exposed the significance of broader stakeholder consultation and commitment at a national level.

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Grimes, Paula, und Paula Grimes. „HIV/AIDS and Women with Disabilities in Zimbabwe“. Thesis, University of Oregon, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/1794/12376.

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This study focuses on HIV risk factors and organizational programming at the intersection of gender, disability and HIV in Zimbabwe. Women are disproportionately impacted by HIV in sub-Saharan Africa, though few studies have investigated how women with disabilities are affected. This study determines their unique vulnerabilities to contracting HIV and articulates their barriers to accessing HIV/AIDS prevention and treatment services. Collaborating with two Southern African organizations in three southern Zimbabwean provinces, I interviewed 50 disabled women, 7 disabled men and 44 staff from various AIDS service organizations, community based health and women's organizations, disabled peoples' organizations, clinics and hospitals. AIDS programs are not reaching many people who need services who had pre-existing disabilities or who became disabled as a result of HIV. I argue that more must be done to reach persons with disabilities and to think more inclusively and collaboratively when designing and implementing AIDS programs.

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Lon, Mine, und Sumaia Ahmed. „Effektivitet Av Svenskt Utvecklingsbistånd : En studie om utvecklingsbistånd utifrån biståndsorganisationers syn medZimbabwe som exempel“. Thesis, Jönköping University, HLK, Globala studier, 2021. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hj:diva-53776.

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Denna kvalitativa studie fokuserade på effektiviteten av svenskt utvecklingsbistånd i Zimbabweutifrån på organisationernas synpunkter samt hur de arbetar med utvecklingen i landet. Sammanlagt genomfördes fyra semistrukturerade intervjuer med kvalificerade biståndsarbetare somrepresenterade svenska utvecklingsorganisationer och partnerorganisationer i Zimbabwe.Dessa organisationer var Diakonia, Zimbabwe Women's Resource Center & Network, Afrikagrupperna och Unionen. Resultaten har visat att det finns positiva och identifierbara inverkanav utvecklingsbistånd trots utmaningarna i landet. Dessutom presenteras i denna uppsats deförändringar som biståndsorganisationerna har genomfört i olika städer i Zimbabwe. Slutsatsensom studien har kommit fram till är, för att de möjligheter som biståndsorgan skapar ska varahållbara bör regeringen välkomna aktörerna i det civila samhället och den privata sektorn somhar resurser för att komplettera det som regeringen inte har. Samt skapa en bra politisk miljödär regeringen och det civila samhället kan samarbeta.
This qualitative study focused on the effectiveness of Swedish development aid in Zimbabwe,based on the organizations' views and how the aid organizations work with development in thecountry. A total of four semi-structured interviews were conducted with qualified developmentworkers representing Swedish development organizations and partner organizations in Zimbabwe from, Diakonia, Zimbabwe Women's Resource Centre & Network, Afrikagrupperna andUnionen. The results have shown that there is a positive impact of development aid despite thechallenges in the country. We have presented in this essay the positive and identifiable changesthat aid agencies have accomplished in various cities in Zimbabwe. The conclusion of this studyis, for the opportunities created by aid agencies to be sustainable, the government should welcome the civil society actors and the private sector that have the resources to complement thosethat the government does not have. As well as create a good policy environment in which government and civil society can cooperate.

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Mandioma, Shamiso. „The nature and extent of participation by small scale farmers in the Development Aid from People to People Farmers' Club project in Mazowe District of Zimbabwe“. University of the Western Cape, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/11394/5268.

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Magister Artium - MA
The conventional top-down approach to development has been rendered unsustainable and is regarded as a poor strategy to achieving community empowerment and development. The past few decades have seen the promotion of bottom-up techniques whereby governments and developing agents collaborate with target beneficiaries and view them as equal partners in the development of their own communities. It is generally believed that the participation of farmers in agricultural projects improves the performance of the agricultural sector. However, despite the adoption of participatory models, agricultural societies have remained plagued by poverty. It is against this background that this research using the Mazowe District as a case study investigated the nature and extent of participation by small scale farmers in the Development Aid from People to People (DAPP) Farmers’ Club in order to document the extent to which farmers have been empowered. The study made use of both quantitative and qualitative methodologies to gather relevant data. Broadly the findings indicate that the participation of farmers in the DAPP Farmers' Club project was substantively high. The results also suggest that the project empowered farmers to farm more productively in the case study area. In light of the findings the study recommends that governments and NGOs should follow the values and principles of the people-centred development (PCD) theory when implementing agricultural projects as it has proven to be an empowering approach. This practice may transform societies as there is an opportunity to address societal needs at grassroots level. In view of this research it can be argued that capacitating farmers through training and improving their farming skills can improve their agricultural production.

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Mucheri, Tolbert. „Social capital and utilization of HIV/ AIDS-related healthcare in rural Matabeleland South Province, Zimbabwe“. Doctoral thesis, University of Cape Town, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/23713.

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This study examined the relationship between social capital and utilization of HIV/AIDSrelated healthcare amongst people living with HIV in rural Matabeleland South province of Zimbabwe. It also explored barriers to optimal HIV/AIDS-related healthcare utilization among this rural population. Grounded on the Andersen and Newman model of healthcare utilization and social capital theory, the study employed a mixed method research design. Using time-location sampling procedure, a total of 399 people living with HIV were interviewed using a survey questionnaire. Semi-structured in-depth interviews were also conducted with 40 purposively selected key informants that included healthcare workers, HIV/AIDS service providers and community leaders. A statistically significant association was found between social capital and healthcare utilization. The binary logistic regression model was statistically significant, χ² (11) =129.362, (p < .005), it correctly classified 80.20% of cases and explained 59.3% of the variance in healthcare utilization (Nagelkerke R-Square =59.30%). The 16 items of the social capital scale were subjected to principal compoments analysis (PCA). Kaiser-Meyer-Olkin (KMO) value of sampling adequacy was 0.645 and Bartletts's Test of Spehericity reached statistical significance (χ² (120) = 128, p < .001), supporting the factorability of the correlation matrix. Social capital was a significant predictor of HIV/AIDS-related healthcare utilization (p<0.001). The results indicated that for a unit increase in social capital the odds of utilization of HIV/AIDS-related healthcare increased by a factor of 59.84. Other significant predictors of HIV/AID-related healthcare utilization amongst the study participants were gender (p<.05, odds ratio=3.4), discrimination (p<.05, odds ratio = 7.7) and household headship (p<.001, odds ratio = 4.3). Enabling factors such as membership in health insurance schemes and household income had no significant effect on HIV/AIDS-related healthcare utilization. Major barriers to HIV/AIDS-related healthcare utilization were food insecurity and reliance on informal sources of medication. This study contributed to understanding of the influences of social capital on the utilization of HIV/AIDS-related health care and underscored the need to integrate social capital in designing interventions to improve HIV/AIDS-related healthcare utilization in rural contexts.

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Wapinduka, Tendai. „Rural livelihoods and adherence to HIV and AIDS antiretroviral therapy in Chivanhu Settlement, Nemamwa Village in Masvingo District, Zimbabwe“. Thesis, Rhodes University, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10962/d1003743.

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The Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) and Acquired Immuno Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS) epidemic has had massive detrimental impacts on rural communities across Africa including in Zimbabwe. In response to the HIV and AIDS epidemic, the government of Zimbabwe has developed and adopted comprehensive programmes to address HIV and AIDS prevention, care and support. One of the critical components of these programmes relates specifically to treatment of the HIV infected given that HIV and AIDS is increasingly seen as a manageable threatening disease. However the success and effectiveness of the treatment regimen (involving antiretroviral drugs or ARVs) is dependent heavily on complete adherence to the rigid and complex regimens. It is against this background that this thesis studies a particular rural community in Zimbabwe called Chivanhu (in Masvingo Province) in terms of the relationship between rural livelihoods and HIV and AIDS (particularly HIV treatment and treatment adherence). Unlike other rural communities (notably in communal areas), Chivanhu is an informal and unstable community with a turbulent history. Most rural studies of HIV and AIDS in Zimbabwe and elsewhere in the region have focused on well-established and stable communities in which agricultural production is still of some significance. In such communities, the impact of HIV and AIDS on livelihoods is severe but, in more informal settlements, the vulnerability of households to the epidemic (and challenges pertaining to treatment adherence) is even more pronounced. Using a rural livelihoods framework, this thesis seeks to identify, understand and analyse the conditions which shape levels of adherence to HIV and AIDS in the informalsettlement of Chivanhu in Zimbabwe.

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Boydell, Robert Arthur. „The development of the rural water supply and sanitation sector in Zimbabwe between 1974 and 1987 : the design and impact of donor supported projects“. Thesis, Loughborough University, 1990. https://dspace.lboro.ac.uk/2134/6946.

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Although the International Drinking Water Supply and Sanitation Decade has generated great interest from foreign aid donors, its impact. in terms of increased service levels has been poor. These disappointing results have been explained by the UN and other donors in terms of inadequate funding and lack of cost recovery, poor operations and maintenance, lack of personnel, unacceptable technology, poor logistics and non involvement of the beneficiaries. However, an alternative explanation revolves around factors contributing to poor project design. These include the lack of understanding of the development process, donor bias and self interest, and poor coordination and commitment by the recipient government. A review of the development and trends of contemporary aid philosophy and its translation in to rural development and water and sanitation projects, which led to the launch of the IDWSSD, provides a number of lessons that can be used to formulate a hybrid model for project design and the sector development process, that defines the relative roles of donors, recipient governments and people themselves. The model is based on coordinated development, community participation, and sector growth from pilot projects to large scale programmes. The developments in the rural water and sanitation sector that took place in Zimbabwe from 1974 to 1987, provide a unique opportunity to test this model using a systems analysis approach. After gaining Independence in 1980, Zimbabwe's development assistance funding grew tenfold with the influx of foreign donors, and major commitments were made by the new Government to rural development and the goals of the IDWSSD. However, the large investments in water and sanitation which included the preparation of a national master plan with external technical assistance, had both positive and negative impacts on the continuing development of the sector, the start of which can be traced back, well before Independence, to small pilot projects sponsored by non government organizations that used appropriate technology developed by the Rhodesian Government. This development process and the changing approach to project design is illustrated by a series of case studies of projects supported by multilateral and bilateral donors, and non government organizations, that were milestones during this period. Finally the project and sector development model is modified based on the practical lessons from Zimbabwe and recommendations for future practice are made together with suggestions for areas of further research.

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Musingafi, Maxwell. „Single mothers empowerment through small business development projects in Gweru, Zimbabwe : the case of the GWAPA Poverty Alleviation Programme / Maxwell Constantine Chando Musingafi“. Thesis, North-West University, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/10394/2861.

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This study sought to evaluate the effectiveness of the GWAPA Single Mothers Poverty alleviation Programme. The study hypothesized that women in Gweru are among the most vulnerable to poverty and disease and GWAPA project may be an effective source to their poverty alleviation. Main objectives of the study were to explain selected development concepts, to explore the relationship between gender and poverty, to investigate the effectiveness of the GWAPA Programme, to outline the challenges faced by GWAPA, and to offer recommendations based on research findings to help improve the effectiveness of the programme. Both theoretical study and empirical research methods were used to ensure a balanced evaluation of the problem. The theoretical study established that the target population for poverty alleviation and development programmes must be fully involved for development to replace poverty. On average women were found to be poorer than men and hence the need for projects that focus on poverty alleviation among women. In the empirical study 375 of the 1756 GWAPA single women members were used as questionnaire respondents, and 3 management employees were sampled for the interviews. Descriptive survey and qualitative participatory approaches were used as the main research methodologies. This hybrid approach was intended to improve the validity and reliability of the outcome of the study by mitigating weaknesses of different individual approaches. This approach would ensure maximum utilization and involvement of subjects and available resources. Questionnaires, interviews and documentary evidence augmented by the researcher's experience with the NGDO were used as research instruments. Of the 375 Questionnaires distributed, 357 (95%) were collected. Various statistical measures were used to summarize and interpret the data, particularly tables, graphs and charts, actual frequencies and percentage rates. Narrative descriptions were also used to explain given scenarios and relationships. The study established that poverty and development are multidimensional concepts, families headed by women are on average poorer than those headed by men, respondents' lives have changed for the better, GWAPA single mothers have work overload especially considering that as women they shoulder the biggest chunk of the family responsibilities, and most of the GWAPA projects which started well were now suffocating under the current economic hardships.. Main challenges faced by GWAPA include the current political and economic environment, the HIV/AIDS pandemic, the limited educational levels among its members, members' limited access to resources, community cultural biases and negative attitudes towards single mothers and commercial sex workers, government regulation on financial transactions and the amount of cash one should hold outside the banking system, and work overload among members. The study recommends involvement of GWAPA members' opposite sex partners as affiliates, intensive public campaigns, lobbying and advocacy to remove the stigma and negative attitudes towards single mothers and commercial sex workers, improving infrastructure and the GWAPA Farm operations, engaging long term facilitators, certification after attending training programmes, excelling awards, present manuals in mother languages, and alternative fundraising strategies. The government and municipalities are encouraged to invest more in the small enterprise sector as it has proven to have the capability to create employment and develop communities by mobilizing the grassroots. The study also recommends a more detailed and deeper participatory study, related comparative studies that show differences and similarities between related projects in different areas in Zimbabwe, and similar studies on DNGOs that work with both sexes in different areas in Zimbabwe.
Thesis (M. Development and Management)--North-West University, Vaal Triangle Campus, 2009.

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Komlavi, Kokou. „L'impact de la mise en oeuvre de la conditionnalité démocratique de l'aide européenne sur la politique au Togo et au Zimbabwe“. Thesis, Lyon 3, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015LYO30035.

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On Constate aujourd’hui une avancée significative du processus de démocratisation au Togo et au Zimbabwe grâce à la politique de la conditionnalité démocratique de l’aide européenne au développement et aux sanctions financières édictées contre ces pays. C’est la synergie des forces externes et internes qui a contribué au changement de politique au Togo et au Zimbabwe. La mobilisation de la société civile a également été utile. Cependant, le système politique produit par la politique de la conditionnalité n’est que de façade car les résultats obtenus ne sont pas à la hauteur des attentes. Le bilan est mitigé. Les réformes entreprises au Togo et au Zimbabwe ne sont qu’apparentes. La dépendance de l’aide a engendré la corruption, les dettes, et a sapé les investissements. Tant que des solutions appropriées n’auront pas été trouvées à l’aspiration démocratique des peuples africains en tenant compte de leurs réalités sociales, culturelles, économiques et politiques ; les crises sociopolitiques risquent de perdurer sur le continent. L’Afrique a besoin aujourd’hui d’une institution forte capable de concilier la démocratie et le développement. Elle a aussi besoin de l’indépendance budgétaire et monétaire
Today there is a significant advance in the democratization process in Togo and Zimbabwe because of the political democratic conditionality for EU development aid and financial sanctions imposed against the country. It is the synergy of internal and external forces that contributed to the change in policy in Togo and Zimbabwe. The mobilization of civil society has been helpful. However, the political system produced by policy conditionality is only façade since the results are not up to what was expected. The results are mixed. The reforms undertaken in Togo and Zimbabwe are only apparent. In addition, aid dependence has fostered corruption, debt, and undermined investment. Unless appropriate solutions can be found to the democratic aspirations of the African peoples, taking into account their social, cultural, economic and political realities; sociopolitical crises are likely to persist on the continent. Africa today needs a strong institution capable of reconciling democracy and development. It also needs fiscal and monetary independence

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Bücher zum Thema "Development aid in Zimbabwe"

Makumbe, John Mw. Development and democracy in Zimbabwe. Harare: SAPES Books, 1998.

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Sylvester, Christine. Zimbabwe: The terrain of contradictory development. Boulder, Colo: Westview Press, 1991.

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Development aid and its implications on the fulfilment of children's rights: The case of Zimbabwe. Avondale, Harare, Zimbabwe: Human Rights Trust of Southern Africa, 2004.

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Moyo, Sam. Issues for agricultural employment development in Zimbabwe. Harare: Zimbabwe Institute of Development Studies, 1991.

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Chung, Fay. Socialism, education, and development: A challenge to Zimbabwe. Harare, Zimbabwe: Zimbabwe Pub. House, 1985.

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Ndlovu-Gatsheni, Sabelo J. The nativist revolution and development conundrums in Zimbabwe. Mount Edgecombe, South Africa: African Centre for the Constructive Resolution of Disputes, 2006.

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Thompson, Judith. An evaluation of the relevance of Book Aid International donated stock to the Rural Libraries and Resources Development Programme, Zimbabwe. Birmingham: University of Central England in Birmingham, 2000.

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Zachrisson, Per. Hunting for development: People, land and wildlife in southern Zimbabwe. [Göteborg]: Göteborg University, Dept. of Social Anthropology, 2004.

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Maguranyanga, Brian. Land tenure in post FTLRP Zimbabwe: Key strategic policy development issues. Harare]: African Institute for Agrarian Studies, 2006.

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Politics of economic reform in Zimbabwe: Continuity and change in development. London: Macmillan, 1995.

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Buchteile zum Thema "Development aid in Zimbabwe"

Shoko, Tabona, und Tapiwa P. Mapuranga. „Church Women’s Organisations: Responding to HIV and AIDS in Contemporary Zimbabwe“. In The Zimbabwe Council of Churches and Development in Zimbabwe, 149–62. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-41603-4_10.

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Shizha, Edward, und Michael T. Kariwo. „Education and Development“. In Education and Development in Zimbabwe, 3–12. Rotterdam: SensePublishers, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-6091-606-9_1.

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Hapanyengwi-Chemhuru, Oswell, und Edward Shizha. „Citizenship Education in Zimbabwe“. In Education and Development in Zimbabwe, 107–21. Rotterdam: SensePublishers, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-6091-606-9_8.

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Maposa, Richard S. „The Church, Praxis Theology and Development in Zimbabwe“. In The Zimbabwe Council of Churches and Development in Zimbabwe, 79–94. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-41603-4_6.

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Chitando, Ezra. „Introduction: The Zimbabwe Council of Churches and Development in Zimbabwe“. In The Zimbabwe Council of Churches and Development in Zimbabwe, 1–12. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-41603-4_1.

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Coleridge, Peter. „7. Zimbabwe: forming a disability movement“. In Disability, Liberation and Development, 131–47. UK and Ireland: Oxfam Publishing, 1993. http://dx.doi.org/10.3362/9780855987053.007.

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Shizha, Edward, und Michael T. Kariwo. „Higher Education at the Crossroads“. In Education and Development in Zimbabwe, 135–49. Rotterdam: SensePublishers, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-6091-606-9_10.

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Shizha, Edward, und Michael T. Kariwo. „Gender and Access to Higher Education“. In Education and Development in Zimbabwe, 151–57. Rotterdam: SensePublishers, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-6091-606-9_11.

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Shizha, Edward, und Michael T. Kariwo. „Globalisation and Higher Education“. In Education and Development in Zimbabwe, 159–68. Rotterdam: SensePublishers, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-6091-606-9_12.

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Shizha, Edward, und Michael T. Kariwo. „The Issues and the Way Forward“. In Education and Development in Zimbabwe, 169–77. Rotterdam: SensePublishers, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-6091-606-9_13.

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Konferenzberichte zum Thema "Development aid in Zimbabwe"

Tazvinga, H., und Oliver Dzobo. „Hybrid energy systems for rural communities in Zimbabwe“. In EAI International Conference for Research, Innovation and Development for Africa. EAI, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.4108/eai.20-6-2017.2270759.

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Chiteka, Kudzanayi, und Christopher C. Enweremadu. „Development of a solar photovoltaic system sizing application for Zimbabwe“. In 2016 International Conference on Electrical, Electronics, and Optimization Techniques (ICEEOT). IEEE, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/iceeot.2016.7754840.

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Mushiri, Tawanda, Samson Shumba, Tinashe Matora, Stewart Mhizha, Michael Tumbare, Dakarai Taaka und Kudzie Musiwa. „Investigating Structural Cracks for Infrastructure: Case Study of Anonymous Hospital, in Zimbabwe“. In EAI International Conference for Research, Innovation and Development for Africa. EAI, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.4108/eai.20-6-2017.2270761.

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Kori, E. „From order to (dis)order in the land reform programme of Zimbabwe: was environmental sustainability retained?“ In SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT AND PLANNING 2013. Southampton, UK: WIT Press, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.2495/sdp130091.

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Philip, Tinashe, Samson Shumba, Lilliana Vassileva und Namatirai Cheure. „Analysis and Redesign of Simon Mazorodze and Chitungwiza Road Intersection in Harare, Zimbabwe“. In EAI International Conference for Research, Innovation and Development for Africa. EAI, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.4108/eai.20-6-2017.2270747.

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Shumba, Joan, Liliana Vassileva, Samson Shumba und Namatirai Cheure. „Design of a Link Road to Connect the Beitbridge-Chirundu Highway to Harare Drive in Harare, Zimbabwe“. In EAI International Conference for Research, Innovation and Development for Africa. EAI, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.4108/eai.20-6-2017.2270749.

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Mutanda, Pardon, Eurbert Mahofa und Rutendo Pawandiwa. „The Potential of Carbon-Nano Based Electrical Energy Storage Systems to Upgrade the Solar Energy Generation in Zimbabwe“. In EAI International Conference for Research, Innovation and Development for Africa. EAI, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.4108/eai.20-6-2017.2269966.

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Zembere, Monicah. „EXCLUSION AND IGNORANCE: THE EXTENT TO WHICH STUDENTS WITH SPECIAL NEEDS (DYSLEXIA AND DYSCALCULIA) ARE ACCOMMODATED IN THE PUBLIC EXAMINATION SYSTEM IN ZIMBABWE“. In International Technology, Education and Development Conference. IATED, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.21125/iceri.2016.1212.

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Nyemba, Wilson R., Tawanda Mushiri, Kumbi Mugwindiri, Roy Mushonga und Charles Mbohwa. „Production Planning and Control of a Master Churn Mixer for the Manufacture of Margarine using Fuzzy Logic at an Oil Company in Zimbabwe“. In EAI International Conference for Research, Innovation and Development for Africa. EAI, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.4108/eai.20-6-2017.2270632.

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Dlodlo, M. E., und B. M. Nleya. „Crucial factors of telecommunications development in Zimbabwe“. In 1999 IEEE Africon. 5th Africon Conference in Africa. IEEE, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/afrcon.1999.820855.

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Berichte der Organisationen zum Thema "Development aid in Zimbabwe"

Chatiza, Kudzai. The Impact of and Responses to Cyclone Idai in Zimbabwe: An analysis of policy implications for post-disaster institutional development. Oxfam, Oktober 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.21201/2019.5273.

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Kizakevich, Paul N. Development of a Self Aid/Buddy Aid Simulation-Based Training Program. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, Dezember 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada411434.

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Watkins, Susan. Development Aid: What Can Go Wrong and Why? Research on Improving Systems of Education (RISE), Oktober 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.35489/bsg-rise-wp_2017/014.

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Knauf, Marilyn. Speech Improvement as an Aid to Language Development. Portland State University Library, Januar 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.15760/etd.2437.

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Leftwich, James A., Adrian M. Crowley, Dwight F. Pavek und Joseph D. Martin. Logistics Analysis to Improve Deployability (LOG-AID): Concept Development. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, Juni 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada413370.

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Andriole, Stephen J. The Design and Development of an Intelligent Planning Aid. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, Juli 1986. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada178332.

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Jackson, Christopher R. Development of a Nonlinear Internal Wave Tactical Decision Aid. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, September 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada630680.

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Parish, Simon, Marc J. Cohen und Tigist Mekuria. Follow the Money: Using International Aid Transparency Initiative data to trace development aid flows to their end use. Oxfam; Development Initiatives, März 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.21201/2017.1800.

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Clark, Louise. The Diamond of Influence: A Model For Exploring Behaviour in Research to Policy Linkages. Institute of Development Studies (IDS), November 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/apra.2020.011.

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This learning paper presents an initial analysis of the emerging research to policy linkages within the Agricultural Policy Research in Africa (APRA) programme of the Future Agricultures Consortium, which is funded by the Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office (FCDO). APRA has an innovative monitoring, evaluation and learning approach known as the ‘Accompanied Learning on Relevance and Effectiveness’ (ALRE), which is being delivered by a small team of embedded evaluation specialists. This paper discusses how ALRE has applied the COM-B (Capability, Opportunity, Motivation and Behaviour) (Mayne 2018; Mayne 2016; Michie, van Stralen and West 2011) model of behaviour change to explore the interactions and influencing strategies between researchers and policymakers in the context of agricultural policy research in Africa. These insights have produced the Diamond of Influence, a new ALRE-adapted model, which applies each of the COM-B elements to discuss the different aspects of research to policy processes, drawing on examples of how researchers in each of the APRA focus countries (Ethiopia, Ghana, Malawi, Nigeria, Tanzania and Zimbabwe) are engaging in policy spaces.

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Edwards, Sebastian. Economic Development and the Effectiveness of Foreign Aid: A Historical Perspective. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, November 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w20685.

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