Bücher: „Data-based testing“

1

Testing regression models based on sample survey data. Aldershot, Hants, England: Brookfield, Vt., 1995.

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2

Turkiyyah, George M. Feasibility of backcalculation procedures based on dynamic FWD response data. [Olympia, Wash.]: Washington State Dept. of Transportation, 2005.

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3

Srivastava, M. S. Testing for block effects and analysis of regression models based on survey data. Toronto: University of Toronto, Dept. of Statistics, 1987.

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4

Laungrungrong, Busaba. Development of rational pay factors based on concrete compressive strength data. Phoenix, Ariz: Arizona Dept. of Transportation, 2008.

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5

Shalkhauser, Kurt A. Bit-error-rate testing of fiber optic data links for MMIC-based phased array antennas. [Washington, D.C.]: NASA, 1990.

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6

Holnbeck, Stephen R. Method for rapid estimation of scour at highway bridges based on limited site data. Helena, Mont: U.S. Dept. of the Interior, U.S. Geological Survey, 1997.

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7

Holnbeck, Steven R. Method for rapid estimation of scour at highway bridges based on limited site data. Helena, Mont: U.S. Dept. of the Interior, U.S. Geological Survey, 1997.

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8

Anne, Kramer. Model-based testing essentials: Guide to the ISTQB certified model-based tester foundation level. Hoboken, New Jersey: John Wiley & Sons Inc., 2016.

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9

Grabowski, Jens Volker. Specification based testing of real time distributed systems: Languages, tools and applications. Berlin: Logos Verlag Berlin, 2003.

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10

Gabrièle, Saucier, Ambler Tony und Breuer Melvin A, Hrsg. Knowledge based systems for test and diagnosis: Proceedings of the IFIP WG 10.5 International Workshop on Knowledge Based Systems for Test and Diagnosis, Grenoble, France, 27-29 September, 1988. Amsterdam: North-Holland, 1989.

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11

International Society of Pharmaceutical Engineers. GAMP 5: A risk-based approach to compliant GxP computerized systems. Tampa, FL: International Society for Pharmaceutical Enginnering, 2008.

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12

Sabbagh, Harold A. Computational Electromagnetics and Model-Based Inversion: A Modern Paradigm for Eddy-Current Nondestructive Evaluation. New York, NY: Springer New York, 2013.

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13

Babeshko, Lyudmila, und Irina Orlova. Econometrics and econometric modeling in Excel and R. ru: INFRA-M Academic Publishing LLC., 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/1079837.

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The textbook includes topics of modern econometrics, often used in economic research. Some aspects of multiple regression models related to the problem of multicollinearity and models with a discrete dependent variable are considered, including methods for their estimation, analysis, and application. A significant place is given to the analysis of models of one-dimensional and multidimensional time series. Modern ideas about the deterministic and stochastic nature of the trend are considered. Methods of statistical identification of the trend type are studied. Attention is paid to the evaluation, analysis, and practical implementation of Box — Jenkins stationary time series models, as well as multidimensional time series models: vector autoregressive models and vector error correction models. It includes basic econometric models for panel data that have been widely used in recent decades, as well as formal tests for selecting models based on their hierarchical structure. Each section provides examples of evaluating, analyzing, and testing models in the R software environment. Meets the requirements of the Federal state educational standards of higher education of the latest generation. It is addressed to master's students studying in the Field of Economics, the curriculum of which includes the disciplines Econometrics (advanced course)", "Econometric modeling", "Econometric research", and graduate students."

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14

T, Taylor T., Doctor S. R, U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission. Office of Nuclear Regulatory Research. Division of Engineering. und Pacific Northwest Laboratory, Hrsg. Statistically based reevaluation of PISC-II round robin test data. Washington, DC: Division of Engineering, Office of Nuclear Regulatory Research, U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission, 1993.

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15

Application of a PC based, real-time, data-acquisition system in rotorcraft wind-tunnel testing. [Washington, DC]: National Aeronautics and Space Administration, Scientific and Technical Information Division, 1989.

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16

R, Kunath Richard, Daryoush A. S und United States. National Aeronautics and Space Administration., Hrsg. Bit-error-rate testing of fiber optic data links for MMIC-based phased array antennas. [Washington, D.C.]: NASA, 1990.

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17

Bit-error-rate testing of fiber optic data links for MMIC-based phased array antennas. [Washington, D.C.]: NASA, 1990.

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18

R, Kunath Richard, Daryoush A. S und United States. National Aeronautics and Space Administration., Hrsg. Bit-error-rate testing of fiber optic data links for MMIC-based phased array antennas. [Washington, D.C.]: NASA, 1990.

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19

Legeard, Bruno, Robert V. Binder, Anne Kramer und Gualtiero Bazzana. Model-Based Testing Essentials - Guide to the ISTQB Certified Model-Based Tester: Foundation Level. Wiley & Sons, Limited, John, 2020.

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20

Legeard, Bruno, Robert V. Binder, Anne Kramer und Gualtiero Bazzana. Model-Based Testing Essentials - Guide to the ISTQB Certified Model-Based Tester: Foundation Level. Wiley & Sons, Incorporated, John, 2016.

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21

Legeard, Bruno, Robert V. Binder, Anne Kramer und Gualtiero Bazzana. Model-Based Testing Essentials - Guide to the ISTQB Certified Model-Based Tester: Foundation Level. Wiley & Sons, Incorporated, John, 2016.

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22

Packer, Ira K., und Tasha R. Phillips. Psychological testing. Oxford University Press, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780199360574.003.0062.

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Psychological testing is of substantial value in a range of correctional situations and can be a helpful adjunct to standard clinical assessments. Tests provide additional sources of data for use in comprehensive assessments, but they do not substitute for clinical evaluations. This chapter discusses the rationales and purposes for using psychological testing, special issues in administering and interpreting these tests in correctional settings, and caveats about their proper use. Well-validated psychological tests can be an important adjunct to a comprehensive mental health assessment, and help to identify psychiatric symptoms and cognitive deficits that may impair functioning in correctional institutions. In addition, testing can assist in determining the validity of self-reported symptoms by inmates. Given the range of tests, with varying suitability to a correctional population, a qualified doctoral psychologist should make the decision about which tests to administer. The referral should identify the issues and questions to address, instead of requesting specific tests, to allow the psychologist to choose the best instruments. The psychologist should produce a report that explains the results, their applicability to the referral issues, and any caveats about their validity. The results can then be integrated into the diagnostic assessment and treatment plan for the inmate. This chapter will present some of the history and contexts for when it is done, when it can be done and when it should not be done on the basis of best practice and evidence based practice.

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23

Hibbert, D. Brynn, und J. Justin Gooding. Data Analysis for Chemistry. Oxford University Press, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780195162103.001.0001.

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Chemical data analysis, with aspects of metrology in chemistry and chemometrics, is an evolving discipline where new and better ways of doing things are constantly being developed. This book makes data analysis simple by demystifying the language and whenever possible giving unambiguous ways of doing things. Based on author D. Brynn Hibberts lectures on data analysis to undergraduates and graduate students, Data Analysis for Chemistry covers topics including measurements, means and confidence intervals, hypothesis testing, analysis of variance, and calibration models. The end result is a compromise between recipes of how to perform different aspects of data analysis, and basic information on the background principles behind the recipes to be performed. An entry level book targeted at learning and teaching undergraduate data analysis, Data Analysis for Chemistry makes it easy for readers to find the information they are seeking to perform the data analysis they think they need.

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24

Dryden, Matthew. Near-patient testing, infection biomarkers, and rapid diagnostics. Oxford University Press, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780198758792.003.0017.

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Treating patients with targeted antimicrobial therapy is the gold standard of care. However, empiric antimicrobial guidelines are in operation for many patients in primary or secondary care with infection. These guidelines are based on previous surveillance data and/or national recommendations, but the decision to start treatment and the choice of antimicrobial is a best-guess approach, based on clinical judgement. Microbiology laboratory results help guide and target therapies, but in general they take about 1 to 2 days to be available due to the processes involved in culturing organisms. Improvement in speed of diagnosis is the focus of research, particularly around molecular diagnostics. Near-patient testing and the use of biomarkers has been discussed as a way to tackle this issue. This chapter also considers the alternatives and future strategies that could be deployed to improve the targeted therapy of antimicrobials.

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25

G, Parshall Cynthia, Hrsg. Practical considerations in computer-based testing. New York: Springer, 2002.

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26

Computer-Based Testing and the Internet: Issues and Advances. Wiley, 2006.

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27

1948-, Bartram Dave, und Hambleton Ronald K, Hrsg. Computer-based testing and the internet: Issues and advances. Chichester, West Sussex, England: John Wiley & Sons Ltd., 2005.

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28

Computer-Based Testing and the Internet: Issues and Advances. Wiley, 2005.

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29

Huffaker, Ray, Marco Bittelli und Rodolfo Rosa. Surrogate Data Testing. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198782933.003.0007.

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The concept of Shannon entropy is introduced and code is presented to apply it to the logistic map. Entropy tests are discussed and surrogate tests based on the entropy concepts are presented and discussed. R codes are presented. Entropy measures are discussed.

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30

(Editor), David M. Williamson, Robert J. Mislevy (Editor) und Isaac I. Bejar (Editor), Hrsg. Automated Scoring of Complex Tasks in Computer Based Testing. Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, 2006.

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31

Zarneh, Alexander Tahmassian. An instrument for on-line autonomic function testing: Design, construction and application of a microcomputer based data acquisition and analysis system used for study of the photoplethysmograph and heart rate variability signals of healthy and diseased people. Bradford, 1985.

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32

(Editor), David M. Williamson, Robert J. Mislevy (Editor) und Isaac I. Bejar (Editor), Hrsg. Automated Scoring of Complex Tasks in Computer Based Testing. Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, 2006.

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33

Parshall, Cynthia, Judith A. Spray, John C. Kalohn und Tim Davey. Practical Considerations in Computer-Based Testing (Statistics for Social and Behavioral Sciences). Springer, 2001.

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34

Saucier, G., und A. Ambler. Knowledge Based Systems for Test and Diagnosis: Proceedings of the Ifip Wg 10.5 International Workshop on Knowledge Based Systems for Test and Diagn. North-Holland, 1989.

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35

1950-, Taylor Gaynor E., und Russell G, Hrsg. Algorithmic and knowledge based CAD for VLSI. London, U.K: P. Peregrinus on behalf of the Institution of Electrical Engineers, 1992.

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36

Casanova, Nancy G., Ting Wang, Eddie T. Chiang und Joe G. N. Garcia. Genomics, Epigenetics, and Precision Medicine in Integrative Preventive Medicine. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780190241254.003.0004.

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This chapter briefly reviews the use of genomewide screening for early detection, treatment, and prevention and the utility of genome-based biomarkers as a tool for precision medicine and its application to population and integrative preventive medicine. Advances in technology have made genomic screening more affordable and widely available, and both our understanding and the value of testing grow as more data is collected. Even more recently, the growing availability of epigenetic testing, methylation and ROS-associated molecular signatures are providing more insight into dynamic aspects of the human genome and how lifestyle and IPM change affect the expression of the genome. Early adoption of precision medicine in oncology offers a model that should be expanded into wider areas of treatment and prevention.

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37

Henjum, Maggie, und Jodi Young. History and Examination of the Spine. Herausgegeben von Mehul J. Desai. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780199350940.003.0001.

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An efficient model for history-taking and physical examination of the spine using a current evidence-based approach provides the foundation for a targeted assessment and treatment plan. Taking a history and examining the cervical, thoracic, and lumbar spine may be complex, especially if the clinician does not use a systematic approach for collecting subjective and objective data. Included in this chapter are best evidence strategies for observing a patient’s posture and movement patterns, assessing active and passive range of motion, and performing neurologic testing, strength testing, special tests, and palpation. Special attention is given to test clusters and examination items with strong psychometric properties that provide efficient and accurate examination results. By incorporating these strategies into the history and examination, the examiner should be able to rule in or out particular diagnoses that will direct overall management of the patient’s symptoms.

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38

Bergman, Marcelo. Why Has Crime Risen in Latin America? Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190608774.003.0003.

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This chapter discusses the applicability of theories of criminology in explaining the current crime wave in the region, by testing common assumptions of causes of criminality against social, economic, and political data. It is organized around covariates of crime such as labor markets, family structures, income inequality, guns, and drugs, and their correlations with different levels of crime between countries over the last decades. Based on an especially collected data set, this chapter shows that there is only very weak evidence to support the claims that poverty, inequality, and lack of development explain rising crime in the region. The need to transcend these assertions and focus on the mechanisms that produce the erosion of norms, the lack of social mobility, and the institutional weaknesses when opportunities for illegal profits arise is stressed.

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39

ELIV 2019. VDI Verlag, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.51202/9783181023570.

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Der Bericht ist ausschließlich als PDF-Dokument erschienen! Content Foreword 1 ADAS Seeing With Sound – Next-level 3D ultrasonic sensors based on echolocation 5 N. Knappstein, Toposens, Munich Ensuring the reliability, availability and safety of fully automated and autonomous transport systems through modern system architectures 11 J. Heinrich, A. Braasch, Institut für Qualitäts- und Zuverlässigkeitsmanagement GmbH, Wuppertal; F. Plinke, Institut für Qualitäts- und Zuverlässigkeitsmanagement GmbH, Hamburg ADAS/AD Systems: Efficient Testing & Validation – From data acquisition to data analytics 21 M. Kremer, M. Kreutz, M. Luxen, S. Christiaens, FEV Europe GmbH, Aachen Problems and solution spaces for driver-initiated handover from automatic to manual driving mode 31 J. Klesing, Nexteer Automotive, Auburn Hills, USA; S. Safour, Nexteer Automotive, Paris, France UX User-centred development of a display concept for fully automated driving – A methodical approach 45 L. Gaue...

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40

Moseley, Mason W. Contentious Engagement. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190694005.003.0003.

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This chapter examines the cross-national determinants of protest participation in Latin American democracies, testing several central expectations from the protest state theory. Drawing on data from the AmericasBarometer, a biennial survey conducted by the Latin American Public Opinion Project (LAPOP) from 2004 to 2014, and World Bank governance indicators, I use multilevel modeling techniques to evaluate how country-level institutional characteristics interact with individual-level indicators of political engagement to explain protest behavior. Rather than offering support for dominant grievance-based explanations of protest or theoretical perspectives couched solely within the resource mobilization or political opportunities traditions, I find that an interactive relationship between institutional context and civic engagement best explains why Latin Americans choose to protest.

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41

Levin, Frank S. The Nature of Science. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198808275.003.0002.

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Chapter 1 begins with a broad definition of science and then describes in detail how it functions. Of prime importance is that science is strictly concerned with natural phenomena, explanations of which must be based solely on nature. The need for testing is emphasized. The four elements common to all science are specified: facts, hypotheses, laws, and theories. Data do not become facts until the experimental results are verified, while even so-called facts are seen initially to be provisional because they can be wrong, examples of which are presented. Laws are identified as empirically based. The “if, then” aspect of hypotheses is illustrated by four examples, and it is shown how a hypothesis can become a theory. Special attention is focused on the word theory, whose scientific meaning is so different from its everyday usage. To help clarify this, two similar scientific definitions of theory are presented.

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42

Scheuner, Maren T., Marcia Russell, Jane Peredo, Alison B. Hamilton und Elizabeth M. Yano. Implementing Lynch Syndrome Screening in the Veterans Health Administration. Herausgegeben von David A. Chambers, Wynne E. Norton und Cynthia A. Vinson. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780190647421.003.0024.

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Lynch syndrome (LS) is the most common hereditary colorectal cancer (CRC) syndrome. Diagnosis of LS has important clinical implications for CRC patients and their family members. LS screening in tumor tissue is possible, and screen-positive cases are referred for diagnostic testing. This case study describes how implementation science informed a population-based LS screening program in the Veterans Health Administration (VHA), the largest integrated health care delivery system in the United States. Successful implementation strategies relied on the organizational structures and processes characteristic of integrated health care systems, including data warehousing methods that leverage the electronic health record, case management, and centralized technical assistance. Challenges to sustainability of the population-based program include low prevalence of LS among veterans, limited expertise, organizational changes, and the rapidly evolving field of precision oncology. LS screening is an exemplar case study for implementation science in integrated health care delivery systems.

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43

Kempster, Steve, und Ken Parry. Beyond one voice. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198796978.003.0009.

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Steve Kempster and Ken Parry introduce an unconventional research design and data collection method called co-constructed analytic auto-ethnography. This is based on a collaborative partnership between researcher and participant. The collaboration first involves an in-depth exploration of the participant’s socially constructed experience. The approach then reaches beyond that experience by testing the resonance of the insights generated with those of others who have been through similar experiences. Co-constructed analytic auto-ethnography can thus explore subjects that are difficult to access with traditional qualitative and quantitative methods. The approach is illustrated by a study that involved a collaboration between an academic and a senior manager, exploring the inter-related phenomena of emotional labour and authenticity in leadership practice. Dismissing criticism of auto-ethnography as ‘confessional tales’, the chapter concludes that this is a rigorous, insightful, and valuable research approach.

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44

Sanders, Donald H. Virtual Reconstruction of Maritime Sites and Artifacts. Herausgegeben von Ben Ford, Donny L. Hamilton und Alexis Catsambis. Oxford University Press, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199336005.013.0014.

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The integration of virtual reality into archaeological research began in the early 1990s. The use of computer-based methods in maritime archaeology is recent. Before exploring a real-time virtual, a 3D computer model is created from drawings, general sketches, raw dimensions, 3D scanned data, or photographs, or by using simple primitives and “drawing” on the computer. Virtual reality is a simulation of physical reality offering the viewer real-time movement through a true 3D space and interactivity with the objects, which can be further enhanced with 3D sound, lighting, and touch. This article presents case studies to show how virtual reality becomes valuable for the four components of archaeology: documentation, research/analysis/hypothesis testing, teaching, and publication. As digital technologies advance, so too will the opportunities to explore underwater sites in ways that will continue to enhance our abilities to understand and teach maritime history.

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45

Pinckney, Jonathan C. From Dissent to Democracy. Oxford University Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190097301.001.0001.

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Under what conditions will successful nonviolent revolutions lead to democratization? While the scholarly literature has shown that nonviolent resistance has a positive effect on a country’s level of democracy, little research to date has disaggregated this population to explain which cases of successful nonviolent resistance lead to democracy and which do not. This book presents a theory of democratization in transitions initiated by nonviolent resistance based on the successful resolution of two central strategic challenges: maintaining high transitional mobilization and avoiding institutionally destructive maximalism. I test the theory, first, on a data set of every transition from authoritarian rule in the post–World War II period and, second, with three in-depth case studies informed by interviews with key decision-makers in Nepal, Zambia, and Brazil. The testing supports the importance of high mobilization and low maximalism. Both have strong, consistent effects on democratization after nonviolent resistance.

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46

Kanno, Hiroshi, und Joachim P. Steinbach. Familial tumour syndromes: von Hippel–Lindau disease. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780199651870.003.0016.

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Von Hippel–Lindau (VHL) disease, an autosomal dominant familial tumour syndrome, is often associated with haemangioblastoma of the central nervous system. In the presence of oxygen, VHL protein serves to prevent the accumulation of hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF) protein by targeting it to the proteasomal pathway, while biallelic inactivation of the VHL gene blocks degradation of HIF and leads to constitutive activation of the HIF pathway although oxygen is present. HIF-target genes are involved in angiogenesis, proliferation, and metabolism enabling tumour growth. Haemangioblastoma is a highly vascularized, begin tumour commonly associated with a cyst, but it is linked with neurological morbidity and mortality based on its location and multiplicity. Haemangioblastoma in VHL is diagnosed according to symptoms and signs, past and family histories, laboratory data, neuroradiological findings, pathological findings, and genetic testing. Surgical treatment is usually the most recommended therapy for haemangioblastomas, and using well-defined microsurgical techniques, the majority can be resected safely.

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Isendahl, Christian, und Daryl Stump, Hrsg. The Oxford Handbook of Historical Ecology and Applied Archaeology. Oxford University Press, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199672691.001.0001.

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This volume presents theoretical discussions, methodological outlines, and case-studies describing the discursive overlap of the theoretical and methodological framework of historical ecology, and the emerging sub-discipline of applied archaeology. Historical ecology is based on the recognition that humans are not only capable of modifying their environments, but that all environments on earth have already been directly or indirectly modified. This includes anthropogenic climate change, widespread deforestations, and species extinctions, but also very local alterations, the effects of which may last a few years, or may have legacies lasting centuries or more. The volume presents a range of case-studies that highlight how modern environments and landscapes have been shaped by humans, and includes outlines of the methods we can use to better understand these changes. Authors include anthropologists, archaeologists, human geographers, and historians, all of whom are focussed not just on defining human impacts in the past, but on the ways that understanding these changes can help inform contemporary practices and development policies. Some present examples of how ancient or current societies have modified their environments in sustainable ways, while others highlight practices that had unintended long-term consequences. The possibility of learning from these practices are discussed, as is the potential of using the long history of human resource exploitation as a method for building or testing models of future change. Rather than merely acting as advocates for historical data, the chapters collected here also warn of the limitations of drawing simple lessons from the history of interactions between humans and their environments, and note that doing so is potentially just as damaging as ignoring these rich sources of data.

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48

Katirji, Bashar. Electromyography in Clinical Practice. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780190603434.001.0001.

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Clinical Electromyography in Clinical Practice provides case-based learning of clinical Electromyography (EMG) with a main mission of reducing the gap between theory and practice in the field of electrodiagnostic medicine. The book format includes four introductory chapters that acquaint the discipline and scope of the EMG Examination to the beginners. This include chapters on nerve conduction studies, needle EMG, and specialized testing including late responses, repetitive nerve stimulation and single fiber EMG. Discussion on the electrodiagnostic and clinical EMG findings in the numerous neuromuscular disorders including anterior horn cell disorders, peripheral neuropathies, neuromuscular junction disorders and myopathies. The second part of the book includes comprehensive presentations of 27 cases that encompass the most common disorders encountered in the EMG laboratory and are presented in a similar layout. These are subdivided into (1) focal disorders of the lower extremity, (2) focal disorders of the upper extremity, and (3) generalized neuromuscular disorders. The book focuses on problem solving through analysis of the data obtained on nerve conduction studies and needle EMG. This is meant to be a bedside analysis of data, similar to what occurs in the EMG laboratory on a daily basis. The exact values obtained on nerve conduction studies are examined and the details of the findings on needle EMG are studied. A final diagnosis is then made. This is followed by a detailed discussion of the clinical and electrodiagnostic findings of the disorder. Clinical Electromyography in Clinical Practice is an ideal book for physicians interested in learning and mastering the clinical practice of clinical EMG. This includes specialists in the field of neurology, physical medicine and rehabilitation, orthopedics, hand surgery, neurosurgery, spine, rheumatology and pain management.

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49

O'Hagan, Anthony, und Mike West, Hrsg. The Oxford Handbook of Applied Bayesian Analysis. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780198703174.001.0001.

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This handbook discusses various applications of modern Bayesian analysis in important and challenging problems. With contributions from leading researchers and practitioners in interdisciplinary Bayesian analysis, the book highlights current frontiers of research in each application. Each chapter involves a concise review of the application area, describes the problem contexts and goals, discusses aspects of the data and overall statistical issues, and offers detailed analysis with relevant Bayesian models and methods. The book is organised into five sections based on the field of application, namely: Biomedical and Health Sciences; Industry, Economics and Finance; Environment and Ecology; Policy, Political and Social Sciences; and Natural and Engineering Sciences. Topics range from an epidemiological study involving pregnancy outcomes, to matching and alignment of biomolecules; pharmaceutical testing from multiple clinical trials concerned with side-effects and adverse events; malaria mapping in the Amazon rain forest; risk assessment of contamination of farm-pasteurized milk with the bacterium Vero-cytotoxigenic E. coli (VTEC) O157; Bayesian analysis and decision making in the maintenance and reliability of nuclear power plants; risk modelling regarding speculative trading strategies in financial futures markets; the use of hierarchical models to characterize the uncertainty of climate change projections; and the use of multistate models for mental fatigue.

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50

Ziccardi Capaldo, Giuliana, Hrsg. THE GLOBAL COMMUNITY YEARBOOK OF INTERNATIONAL LAW AND JURISPRUDENCE 2016. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190848194.001.0001.

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The 2016 edition updates readers on the important work of long-standing international tribunals and introduces readers to more novel topics in international law. The Yearbook has established itself as an authoritative resource for research and guidance on the jurisprudence of UN-based tribunals and regional courts. The 2016 edition continues to provide expert coverage of the EU Court of Justice and diverse tribunals from the International Court of Justice (ICJ) to criminal tribunals such as the International Criminal Court (ICC) and the Tribunals for the Former Yugoslavia and Rwanda, to economically based tribunals such as ICSID and the WTO Dispute Resolution panel, to human rights courts such as ECtHR and IACtHR. This edition contains original research articles on the development and analysis of the concept of global law and the views of the global law theorists, such as the Editorial focusing on a new remedy for the violation of the jus cogens principle concerning the imprescriptibility of torture. This edition also includes expert introductory essays by prominent scholars in the realm of international law, on topics as diverse and current as the role of the WTO’s Appellate Body in interpreting the TRIPS Agreement and an examination of the EU Court of Justice data protection framework in light of the EU Charter of Fundamental Rights. Researchers will find detailed guidance on a rich diversity of legal topics, from an examination of the processes under which transnational criminal law norms have been adopted and the process under which these norms have been globally implemented, to the impact post-conviction DNA testing has had on the criminal justice system in the United States. This edition also provides students, scholars, and practitioners a valuable combination of expert discussion and direct quotes from the court opinions to which that discussion relates, as well as an annual overview of the process of cross-fertilization between international courts and tribunals and a section focusing on the thought of leading international law scholars on the subject of the globalization.

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