Bücher: „Contraste Mental“

1

Claire, Maugey, Hrsg. Droit et hospitalisation psychiatrique sous contrainte. Paris: Harmattan, 2009.

Den vollen Inhalt der Quelle finden

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO und andere Zitierweisen

2

Stark, Jasna. Droit et hospitalisation psychiatrique sous contrainte. Paris: Harmattan, 2009.

Den vollen Inhalt der Quelle finden

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO und andere Zitierweisen

3

American Psychological Association. Practice Directorate. und Coopers & Lybrand., Hrsg. Contracting with organized delivery systems: Selecting, evaluating, and negotiating contracts. Washington, DC: American Psychological Association, 1996.

Den vollen Inhalt der Quelle finden

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO und andere Zitierweisen

4

Frank, Richard G. Organizational failure and incentive contracts in the public sector: Evidence from an experiment in the financing of mental health care. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, 1991.

Den vollen Inhalt der Quelle finden

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO und andere Zitierweisen

5

Sara, Rosenbaum. An evaluation of contracts between managed care organizations and community mental health and substance abuse treatment and prevention agencies. [Rockville, Md.]: U.S. Dept. of Health and Human Services, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, 1997.

Den vollen Inhalt der Quelle finden

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO und andere Zitierweisen

6

Kogel, C. H. de. Contraire beëindiging van de TBS-maatregel: Aantal, aard en verband met recidive. Den Haag: Boom Juridische Uitgevers, 2005.

Den vollen Inhalt der Quelle finden

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO und andere Zitierweisen

7

New York (State). Insurance Dept., Hrsg. The Need for change in the mental illness exclusion in health insurance contracts: An Insurance Department review of issues relating to insurance benefits for mental illness. [Albany, N.Y: State of New York, Insurance Dept., 1989.

Den vollen Inhalt der Quelle finden

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO und andere Zitierweisen

8

Benefits, Virginia Special Advisory Commission on Mandated Health Insurance. Report of the Special Advisory Commission on Mandated Health Insurance Benefits [on] parity in the coverage of mental health treatment and coverage for outpatient treatment in individual policies and contracts to the Governor and the General Assembly of Virginia. Richmond: Commonwealth of Virginia, 1996.

Den vollen Inhalt der Quelle finden

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO und andere Zitierweisen

9

Silver, Karen, M.P.H, Wehr Elizabeth, Center for Health Policy Research (American Medical Association), George Washington University und United States. Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Hrsg. An evaluation of contracts between managed care organizations and community mental health and substance abuse treatment and prevention agencies. [Rockville, Md.?]: U.S. Dept. of Health and Human Services, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, 1997.

Den vollen Inhalt der Quelle finden

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO und andere Zitierweisen

10

Silver, Karen, M.P.H., Wehr Elizabeth und United States. Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration., Hrsg. An evaluation of contracts between state Medicaid agencies and managed care organizations for the prevention and treatment of mental illness and substance abuse disorders. [Rockville, Md.?]: U.S. Dept. of Health and Human Services, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, 1997.

Den vollen Inhalt der Quelle finden

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO und andere Zitierweisen

11

San Francisco (Calif.). Community Mental Health Services. Request for proposal: Mental health consultation for centered based child care programs and family child care providers. San Francisco, CA: Dept. of Public Health, Community Mental Health Services, Contracts Office, 1999.

Den vollen Inhalt der Quelle finden

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO und andere Zitierweisen

12

Kimmich, Madeleine H. Performance contracting and outcome measures in managed care. Denver, CO: Development[al] Disabilities Services, Colorado Dept. of Human Services, 1996.

Den vollen Inhalt der Quelle finden

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO und andere Zitierweisen

13

Division, Missouri General Assembly Committee on Legislative Research Oversight. Program evaluation: Department of Transportation contracts with employees and commission members. [Jefferson City, Mo: Oversight Division, 2003.

Den vollen Inhalt der Quelle finden

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO und andere Zitierweisen

14

San Francisco (Calif.). Community Mental Health Services. Request for proposals to solicit Community Mental Health Services (CMHS) for patients' rights advocacy services: RFP 003-99. San Francisco, CA: Dept. of Public Health, Community Mental Health Services, Contracts Office, 1998.

Den vollen Inhalt der Quelle finden

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO und andere Zitierweisen

15

Rosenbaum, Sara. An evaluation of contracts between state Medicaid agencies and managed care organizations for the prevention and treatment of mental illness and substance abuse disorders. [Rockville, Md.?]: U.S. Dept. of Health and Human Services, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, 1997.

Den vollen Inhalt der Quelle finden

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO und andere Zitierweisen

16

Narkiewicz, Robert D. The outplacement of older psychiatric patients into the community: A contrast of alternative settings. New York: Garland, 1991.

Den vollen Inhalt der Quelle finden

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO und andere Zitierweisen

17

Office, San Francisco (Calif ). AIDS. Outpatient mental health services to persons with HIV and AIDS in San Francisco: Alternate solicitation 6-2005. San Francisco: Dept. of Public Health, AIDS Office, 2005.

Den vollen Inhalt der Quelle finden

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO und andere Zitierweisen

18

Guitián, Alma María Rodríguez. La capacidad de testar: Especial referencia al testador anciano. Cizur Menor, Navarra: Thomson-Civitas, 2006.

Den vollen Inhalt der Quelle finden

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO und andere Zitierweisen

19

San Francisco (Calif.). AIDS Office. Request for proposals (RFP) 12-2008: HIV health services, out patient mental health services : support group for heterosexually indentified HIV+ African-American men.. San Francisco, Calif: AIDS Office, San Francisco Dept. of Public Health, 2008.

Den vollen Inhalt der Quelle finden

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO und andere Zitierweisen

20

San Francisco (Calif.). Dept. of Public Health. Psychosocial support services for youth with HIV: CARE request for proposals no. 011-93. San Francisco: Dept. of Public Health, 1993.

Den vollen Inhalt der Quelle finden

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO und andere Zitierweisen

21

Office, San Francisco (Calif ). AIDS. Request for proposals (RFP) 31-2007: HIV health services, integrated case management. San Francisco, Calif: AIDS Office, San Francisco Dept. of Public Health, 2008.

Den vollen Inhalt der Quelle finden

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO und andere Zitierweisen

22

South Carolina. General Assembly. Legislative Audit Council. Report to the General Assembly: A review of the South Carolina Department of Mental Health. Columbia, S.C: The Council, 1996.

Den vollen Inhalt der Quelle finden

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO und andere Zitierweisen

23

Kentucky. Auditor of Public Accounts privatization review ICF/MR institutions and minimum security correctional facilities. Frankfort, Ky (144 Capitol Annex, Frankfort 40601): Commonwealth of Kentucky, Auditor of Public Accounts, 1994.

Den vollen Inhalt der Quelle finden

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO und andere Zitierweisen

24

South Carolina. General Assembly. Legislative Audit Council. Report to the General Assembly: A review of competition for the Department of Transportation's road paving contracts. Columbia, S.C: South Carolina Legislative Audit Council, 2001.

Den vollen Inhalt der Quelle finden

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO und andere Zitierweisen

25

General, New York (State) Office of the State Inspector. New York State Office of Inspector General report of investigation concerning awarding of no-bid consulting contracts and related contracting matters: New York State Division of Substance Abuse Services, New York State Office of Mental Retardation and Developmental Disabilities. Albany, N.Y: The Office, 1992.

Den vollen Inhalt der Quelle finden

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO und andere Zitierweisen

26

Velpry, Livia, Pierre A. Vidal-Naquet und Benoît Eyraud, Hrsg. Contrainte et consentement en santé mentale. Presses universitaires de Rennes, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/books.pur.149492.

Der volle Inhalt der Quelle

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO und andere Zitierweisen

27

Briere, Mara. Silent Agreements: Relationship Contracts in Families Uprooted by Mental Illness. Independently Published, 2019.

Den vollen Inhalt der Quelle finden

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO und andere Zitierweisen

28

Hodges, John R. Standardized Mental Test Schedules. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780198749189.003.0006.

Der volle Inhalt der Quelle

Annotation:

This chapter discusses standardized mental test schedules. Many brief standardized assessment tools have been advocated over the past two or three decades but many have largely fallen into disuse. This chapter focuses, therefore, on two of the most commonly used brief assessment schedules: the Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE), and the Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) with an analysis of their strengths, weaknesses, and applications. The MoCA is freely available and a link to the website is included. They are contrasted with the ACE-III which is described in Chapter 7. The chapter also describes two longer tests which are widely used in dementia research: the Mattis Dementia Rating Scale (DRS) and the Cambridge Cognitive Examination–Revised (CAMCOG-R). Finally, it includes a description of the Alzheimer’s Disease Assessment Scale–Cognitive subscale (ADAS-Cog), which is used widely in drug evaluation studies.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO und andere Zitierweisen

29

Annual report of services contracted with community providers. [Augusta, Me.] (State House Station 40, Augusta 04333): The Department, 1990.

Den vollen Inhalt der Quelle finden

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO und andere Zitierweisen

30

Haybron, Daniel M. Mental State Approaches to Well-Being. Herausgegeben von Matthew D. Adler und Marc Fleurbaey. Oxford University Press, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199325818.013.11.

Der volle Inhalt der Quelle

Annotation:

This chapter discusses the role of mental states in well-being, focusing on three types of state: pleasure, emotional well-being, and life satisfaction. Some philosophical theories, notably hedonism, take mental states to constitute the entirety of well-being, an approach that has significant attractions but also faces weighty objections. But even those who reject mental state theories of well-being should recognize that the psychological dimensions of well-being are centrally important in human life—though not always in the ways one might expect, particularly in the case of life satisfaction. A second aim of the chapter is to examine the implications of the philosophical discussion for measures of well-being, as well as the contrast between so-called hedonic and eudaimonic approaches. A brief consideration of the upshot of these reflections for policy concludes the chapter.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO und andere Zitierweisen

31

Arellano-Morales, Leticia, und Erica T. Sosa. Latina/o American Health and Mental Health. ABC-CLIO, LLC, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.5040/9798400677076.

Der volle Inhalt der Quelle

Annotation:

Essential reading for health and mental health administrators, community agencies, and policy makers as well as students and general interest readers, this book details the state of the physical and mental health of many Latina/o American groups. While Latina/o Americans originate from more than 25 countries, most health or mental health texts largely focus on Mexican Americans and often fail to address other Latina/o groups, such as South Americans, Central Americans, Puerto Ricans, and others. Moreover, most works address either health or mental health, but not both together. In contrast, Latina/o American Health and Mental Health addresses both the health and mental health of diverse Latina/o heritage groups. An interdisciplinary approach enables readers to identify both similar and divergent areas that affect the health and mental health of Latina/o Americans. Strengths-based and social justice perspectives, rather than a deficit perspective, guide the work in its assessment of disparities among treatment for different groups. This text is ideal for graduate students, practitioners, researchers, and policy makers in public health, community health, family studies, psychology, counseling, social work, and Latina/o studies who are interested in understanding Latina/o health and mental health in the United States and providing culturally responsive services.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO und andere Zitierweisen

32

Nydegger, Rudy. Understanding Therapy. ABC-CLIO, LLC, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.5040/9798216030010.

Der volle Inhalt der Quelle

Annotation:

This accessibly written book explores many types of psychotherapy, discussing the history, tenets, advantages, and shortcomings of each. It also compares and contrasts how different approaches address real-world mental health concerns. Therapy and counseling have proved beneficial for tens of millions of Americans, whether to address a serious mental illness or for more everyday issues such as troubled relationships, stress, or grief. Studies suggest that approximately 80 percent of people who receive therapy find it beneficial. A number of effective schools of psychotherapy are available today, each with its own approach, strengths, and weaknesses. Understanding Therapy: How Different Approaches Solve Real-World Problems explores different forms of psychotherapy using clear, non-technical language and a reader-friendly format. Part I provides important foundational information, including the historical development of psychotherapy, common misconceptions, and types of therapists. Each chapter in Part II profiles a different group of therapies, highlighting each one's history, key founders and proponents, tenets, and potential advantages and disadvantages. Part III features a series of real-world situations for which someone might seek therapy and illustrates how several different forms of therapy would address the problem. Readers will be able to compare and contrast these methods, learning how different types of therapy tackle the same issue in varying ways.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO und andere Zitierweisen

33

Heginbotham, Christopher. Ethics and Values of Commissioning Mental Health Services. Herausgegeben von John Z. Sadler, K. W. M. Fulford und Werdie (C W. ). van Staden. Oxford University Press, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780198732372.013.51.

Der volle Inhalt der Quelle

Annotation:

Commissioning is a cyclical process of that demands an understanding of the needs of prospective and current patients and service users, knowledge of community and institutional assets for psychiatric care, information on those public private and independent organizations available and willing to provide services, a wide and deep understanding of psychiatric nosology and treatments available, an ability to turn this information into a contract that is negotiated with the relevant providers, a recognition of cost and quality, a resource allocation methodology, and a system of measurement and clinical governance. Care planning, needs assessment, service development, and contracting disciplines each have their own ethical codes and values bases; by using values-based systems that engage patients and seek to meet patients lived experience, commissioners can shape the most appropriate service relevant to the patients’ recovery objectives.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO und andere Zitierweisen

34

Zieman, Gayle L. The Complete Capitation Handbook: How to Design and Implement At-Risk Contracts for Behavioral Healthcare (Managed Behavioral Healthcare Library). Centralink, 1995.

Den vollen Inhalt der Quelle finden

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO und andere Zitierweisen

35

Dvoskin, Joel, und Melody C. Brown. Jails and prisons. Oxford University Press, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780199360574.003.0006.

Der volle Inhalt der Quelle

Annotation:

There are many similarities between prisons and jails, especially in regard to the constitutional standard for mental health services. However, the differences are important to recognize in assuring that the unique needs of each kind of institution are met. Historically, jails have been used to hold defendants for trial, and to confine prisoners who have been sentenced for misdemeanors, typically for sentences of less than one year. In contrast, prisons are managed by state or federal governments and used for longer-term confinement of convicted felons, who generally serve sentences of one year or longer. Predominant among these differences is the very high degree of turnover in jail populations, resulting in dramatic increases in acuity of mental illness and substance misuse, significantly increased risk of suicide, and the increases in workload due to the much higher percentage of initial assessments. In contrast, prison mental health services are more often faced with the realities of serious and persistent mental illnesses, and the hopelessness that can come after years of incarceration and in the face of very long sentences. While prison mental health clinicians have more time with which to work, they also face significantly greater expectations for treatment that goes beyond crisis response and psychotropic medication. Distinctions between prisons and jails in terms of service delivery and the kinds of treatment challenges that exist in the long-term management of prisoners with serious mental illness are discussed.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO und andere Zitierweisen

36

Stein, Dan J. Typical and atypical mental disorders: Moral implications for academic–industry collaborations. Oxford University Press, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780198722373.003.0013.

Der volle Inhalt der Quelle

Annotation:

This chapter draws on cognitive–affective science findings about categorization in order to contrast more typical disorders with more atypical disorders. It focuses on a few atypical mental disorders (substance use disorders, pathological gambling) as key exemplars. Some moral implications for individual and public healthcare are considered, with a focus on the ethics of collaborations between clinicians and those involved in industry. Collaborations between academic institutions and industry partners raise the potential for conflicts of interest and other problems. The pharmaceutical industry is sometimes viewed as a ‘good’ industry that can go wrong, while the tobacco industry is viewed as a ‘bad’ industry that can do no right. The alcohol and gambling industries present a continuum of benefits and harms that needs to be acknowledged, and there are important opportunities for these industries to do more good for those suffering from or at risk for substance use and related conditions.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO und andere Zitierweisen

37

Metzler, Irina. Intellectual Disability in the European Middle Ages. Herausgegeben von Michael Rembis, Catherine Kudlick und Kim E. Nielsen. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780190234959.013.4.

Der volle Inhalt der Quelle

Annotation:

This investigation of intellectual disability in the Middle Ages uncovers narratives of this perceived condition in the historical sources. Authors of normative texts, for instance, medical, legal, and natural-philosophical authorities, were the medieval equivalent of modern scientific experts with regard to defining, assessing, and controlling notions of intellectual disability. This new and specific discussion seeks to reframe the paradigm of what constituted intellectual disability at different periods in both medieval and modern times. Philosophically, and subsequently judicially, medieval intellectual disability was considered the absence of reason, representing the irrational, which contrasted the mentally disabled with the Aristotelian concept of the human being as the rational animal. Medieval terminology employed a fluidity of definitions, which highlights the constructedness of terms revolving around intellectual disability. Analyses of the culturally specific constructions of intellectual disability enhance our knowledge of the intellectual heritage underpinning current concepts of cognitive and mental pathologies.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO und andere Zitierweisen

38

Renz, Ursula. Body and Mind. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780199350162.003.0008.

Der volle Inhalt der Quelle

Annotation:

This chapter discusses the way in which Spinoza’s so-called identity theory addresses the mind–body problem and critically assesses several interpretations of his approach in contemporary philosophy of mind. The chapter takes Charles Jarrett’s and Michael Della Rocca’s interpretation of the attributes as opaque contexts as its point of departure. It argues that, rather than relating mental and bodily items to each other, Spinoza’s identity theory establishes an abstract model that allows for interpreting mental events as irreducible, yet completely intelligible, entities. This, it is further argued, distinguishes Spinoza’s position from the contemporary approach that comes closest to it: Donald Davidson’s anomalous monism. In contrast to Davidson—who, by rejecting the possibility of nomological reduction, relinquishes the expectation of granting third-person explainability to the mental—Spinoza assumes that, on the basis of his rationalism, mental events are not only no less real but also no less explainable than physical events.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO und andere Zitierweisen

39

Woodward, James. Intervening in the Exclusion Argument. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198746911.003.0013.

Der volle Inhalt der Quelle

Annotation:

This chapter discusses Peter Menzies’ work on mental causation and the causal exclusion argument. It endorses Menzies’ claim that an interventionist account of causation can cast new light on this complex of issues, but diverges from Menzies’ position at several points, in particular in connection with the role of proportionality considerations in the characterization of causation. This chapter attempts to clarify Woodward’s views about mental causation and the exclusion argument, to respond to some recent criticisms of those views, and to contrast Woodward’s views with the somewhat different approach favored by Menzies. The differences between Woodward’s and Menzies’ views are traced in part to different assumptions about the semantics of counterfactuals.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO und andere Zitierweisen

40

Dykstra, Art. Service & Support Agreements: The Foundation for Futures Planning (High Tide Monograph Series) (High Tide Disability Series). High Tide Press, 1999.

Den vollen Inhalt der Quelle finden

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO und andere Zitierweisen

41

Textor, Mark. Brentano on Awareness and Observation. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780199685479.003.0008.

Der volle Inhalt der Quelle

Annotation:

When we are aware of our perceiving, we cannot attend to (observe) our perceiving, only the object which we (seem to) perceive. The perceiving is therefore the secondary, the object perceived the primary object. The chapter develops and evaluates Brentano’s grounds for the distinction between the primary and the secondary object. This project is of independent philosophical interest because Brentano’s view promises to shed light on the distinctive character of awareness. Awareness cannot become observation, because mere awareness of a mental phenomenon cannot contrast it with others. I argue further that Brentano’s account of noticing and observation has room for an ‘anatomy of the soul’ that proceeds by noticing the elements of our mental life.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO und andere Zitierweisen

42

McLeod, Alexus. The Dao of Madness. Oxford University Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780197505915.001.0001.

Der volle Inhalt der Quelle

Annotation:

This book offers a picture of madness as a category and a tool in the early Chinese tradition, giving an account of how early Chinese thinkers developed a conception of mental illness connected to both medicine and ethics, particularly in the Warring States and Han periods. Specifically, it is concerned with the connections between madness, mental illness in general, and philosophical positions on personhood, moral agency, responsibility, and social identity. Madness is a near universal category in human thought. In early China, madness (kuang ?) has particular unique forms, shaped through consideration of the features of mind and body, cultural norms, and illness and health. While madness and other forms of mental illness were taken as either foils or ideals by different thinkers in early China, they were nearly always contrasted with operability, proper communal development, and progress on a specifically moral path. This book explores these conceptions of madness in early Chinese thought.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO und andere Zitierweisen

43

Svrakic, Dragan M., und Mirjana Divac Jovanovic. The Fragmented Personality. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780190884574.001.0001.

Der volle Inhalt der Quelle

Annotation:

This book pioneers a new model of personality disorder primarily intended to serve mental health professionals, those already in practice and equally those in training. In contrast to the static concepts of mental normalcy and pathology, the presented nosology is dynamic (accounts for the reversibility of mental functioning) and personalized, context- and time sensitive. In a 3D diagnostic cylinder, the coordinates cross match the person’s common level of mental functioning (vertical diagnosis) with his or her behavior style (horizontal diagnosis) at a point in space and a unit of time, giving the clinician precise milestones to monitor changes in diagnosis and progress in therapy. The central problem with persons suffering from personality disorder does not rest in their extreme behaviors but rather underneath the surface, in the fragmented substrate of personality (a core deficit sine qua non shared by all individual variants), while extreme behaviors merely represent variable compensatory strategies. Based on this model, mechanism-based treatments are outlined: reconstructive interpersonal psychotherapy (a novel, integrative, transtheoretical approach which relies on psychoanalytic and humanist traditions) and mechanism-based pharmacotherapy of neurobiological vulnerabilities associated with excessive temperament traits.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO und andere Zitierweisen

44

Wenzel, Amy, und Deborah Kim. Psychopharmacology in Pregnancy and the Postpartum Period. Herausgegeben von Amy Wenzel. Oxford University Press, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199778072.013.21.

Der volle Inhalt der Quelle

Annotation:

A substantial minority of pregnant and lactating women meet criteria for one or more mental health disorders and, in many of these cases, treatment with psychotropic medication is indicated. Data from empirical studies on psychopharmacology using antidepressant medications for perinatal women suggest that the risk-benefit ratio is favorable, although their usage during pregnancy is associated with a slight increase in risk of spontaneous abortion, cardiac malformations (specifically with paroxetine), preterm birth, and poor neonatal adaptation syndrome. However, these risks should be contrasted with the fact that women with moderate to severe depression who have had multiple lifetime episodes have a substantial relapse rate if they stop taking their antidepressant during pregnancy. There is more limited research on the use of other classes of psychotropic medications during pregnancy and the postpartum period. Future research should establish the efficacy and risk-benefit profile of psychotropic medications for the broad array of mental health disorders during pregnancy and lactation, as well as for postpartum mental health disorders other than depression.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO und andere Zitierweisen

45

Robertson, Michael. Ethical Issues in Working with Criminal Offenders. Herausgegeben von John Z. Sadler, K. W. M. Fulford und Werdie (C W. ). van Staden. Oxford University Press, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780198732372.013.6.

Der volle Inhalt der Quelle

Annotation:

This chapter examines the ethical issues associated with criminal offending by presenting a conceptualization of crime within the context of social contract theory. It also considers two issues relevant to psychiatry: the common problem of the person with a mental illness and the professional ethics of psychiatry and its fundamentally contractarian nature. It begins by discussing the problem of criminal offending amongst people affected by mental illness, followed by an analysis of the problem of “evil” in relation to mental illness. It then describes problems surrounding the conceptualization of criminal responsibility in the setting of psychiatric disorder, as well as the putative contribution of neuroscience. Finally, the chapter assesses the contractarian responsibilities of professional psychiatric ethics in the area of criminal offending, paying particular attention to the ethical challenges faced by psychiatrists working with criminal offenders.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO und andere Zitierweisen

46

Manipulation and Dark Psychology: The Complete Guide to Learn to Understand, Recognize, and Contrast the Effects of Mental Manipulation and of the Dark Psychology. Independently Published, 2020.

Den vollen Inhalt der Quelle finden

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO und andere Zitierweisen

47

Pietroski, Paul M. Introducing concepts. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198812722.003.0003.

Der volle Inhalt der Quelle

Annotation:

Concepts are here considered to be composable mental symbols that can be used to think about things. But an animal may have various languages of thought whose symbols exhibit multiple formats, in ways that keep the animal from combining its mental symbols systematically and productively. This chapter argues that lexicalization is often a process of using available concepts to introduce concepts that exhibit a distinctive format that promotes systematic productive composition. More specifically, the introduced atomic concepts are predicative (monadic) or minimally relational (dyadic); and the new complex concepts are predicative and conjunctive, in ways that would have been familiar to Aristotle and medieval logicians. Much of the chapter is devoted to the relevant notion of a predicate—which contrasts with the modern notion of a function from entities to truth values—and the relevant forms of conjunction, which do not presuppose variables.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO und andere Zitierweisen

48

Hoerl, Christoph. Jaspers on explaining and understanding in psychiatry. Oxford University Press, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780199609253.003.0008.

Der volle Inhalt der Quelle

Annotation:

This chapter offers an interpretation of Jaspers’ distinction between explaining and understanding, which relates this distinction to that between general and singular causal claims. Put briefly, I suggest that when Jaspers talks about (mere) explanation, what he has in mind are general causal claims linking types of events. Understanding, by contrast, is concerned with singular causation in the psychological domain. Furthermore, I also suggest that Jaspers thinks that only understanding makes manifest what causation between one element of a person’s mental life and another ultimately consists in – that is, the particular way in which one psychic event can emerge from or arise out of another. I contrast the resulting view both with a view on causation in psychiatry recently put forward by John Campbell, and also with another view that is the target of Campbell’s attack, which is due to Donald Davidson and Daniel Dennett.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO und andere Zitierweisen

49

Tsaknaki, Christina. Ars Venandi. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198789017.003.0006.

Der volle Inhalt der Quelle

Annotation:

This chapter explores thematic affinities between Grattius and Ovid’s Ars Amatoria, focusing on the connection between lover and hunter, the importance of mental skill as a complement to pure physical exertion, and the art of hunting as a civilizing force. It is argued, moreover, that the interplay between brawn and brains, articulated in Grattius as a contrast between arma and ars, allows him to engage with the ‘Callimachean’ aesthetic literary debate as played out in Augustan poetry and in Ovid in particular: Grattius’ opening sections on thinly wrought nets and deceptive snares can be seen to offer significant potential for metapoetic readings.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO und andere Zitierweisen

50

Williams, Jean Calterone. The Politics of Homelessness in the United States. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199935307.013.153.

Der volle Inhalt der Quelle

Annotation:

As the United States grapples with increasing economic inequality and significant poverty, homelessness represents a thorny political and policy issue. This article explores the debates that contrast two primary responses to homelessness, Housing First and the linear, or treatment first, model. Both are employed to address homelessness, though Housing First has been directed almost exclusively to chronic homeless people who are on the streets for long periods of time and contend with mental illness and substance abuse problems. By reviewing the strengths and weaknesses of each type of policy, this article analyzes the philosophy underlying each approach and its impact on homeless people.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO und andere Zitierweisen

Bücher zum Thema „Contraste Mental“

Geben Sie eine Quelle nach APA, MLA, Chicago, Harvard und anderen Zitierweisen an