Dissertationen zum Thema „Conception robotique“
Geben Sie eine Quelle nach APA, MLA, Chicago, Harvard und anderen Zitierweisen an
Machen Sie sich mit Top-50 Dissertationen für die Forschung zum Thema "Conception robotique" bekannt.
Neben jedem Werk im Literaturverzeichnis ist die Option "Zur Bibliographie hinzufügen" verfügbar. Nutzen Sie sie, wird Ihre bibliographische Angabe des gewählten Werkes nach der nötigen Zitierweise (APA, MLA, Harvard, Chicago, Vancouver usw.) automatisch gestaltet.
Sie können auch den vollen Text der wissenschaftlichen Publikation im PDF-Format herunterladen und eine Online-Annotation der Arbeit lesen, wenn die relevanten Parameter in den Metadaten verfügbar sind.
Sehen Sie die Dissertationen für verschiedene Spezialgebieten durch und erstellen Sie Ihre Bibliographie auf korrekte Weise.
Doncieux, Stéphane. „Robotique évolutionniste: conception orientée vers le comportement“. Habilitation à diriger des recherches, Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris VI, 2010. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00547778.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleRubbert, Lennart. „Conception de mécanismes compliants pour la robotique chirurgicale“. Phd thesis, Université de Strasbourg, 2012. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00801892.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleBenchikh, Laredj. „Conception generalisee des systemes mecatroniques complexes : plexus-robotique“. Paris, ENSAM, 1996. http://www.theses.fr/1996ENAM0006.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleVenet, Thierry. „Etude et conception d'un système de localisation absolue monobalise“. Amiens, 2005. http://www.theses.fr/2005AMIE0515.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleMiribel, Jean-François Veillon Gérard. „Conception et implantation d'un système de programmation de robots“. S.l. : Université Grenoble 1, 2008. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00312030.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleLessard, Simon. „Conception d'un système robotique sécuritaire pour la prise d'images échographiques“. Mémoire, École de technologie supérieure, 2008. http://espace.etsmtl.ca/160/1/LESSARD_Simon.pdf.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleKaryot, Turgut Berat. „Conception et réalisation d'un proximètre télémètre pour utilisation en robotique“. Toulouse, ENSAE, 1985. http://www.theses.fr/1985ESAE0012.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleBueno, Ruas de Oliveira Lucas. „Conception architecturale des systèmes robotiques orientée services“. Thesis, Lorient, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015LORIS374/document.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleRobotics has experienced an increasing evolution and interest from the society in recent years. Robots are no longer produced exclusively to perform repetitive tasks in factories, they have been designed to collaborate with humans in several important application domains. Robotic systems that control these robots are therefore becoming larger, more complex, and difficult to develop. In this scenario, Service-Oriented Architecture (SOA) has been investigated as a promising architectural style for the design of robotic systems in a flexible, reusable, and productive manner. Despite the existence of a considerable amount of Service-Oriented Robotic Systems (SORS), most of them have been developed in an ad hoc manner. The little attention and limited support devoted to the design of SORS software architectures may not only hamper the benefits of SOA adoption, but also reduce the overall quality of robotic systems, which are often used in safety-critical contexts. This thesis aims at improving the understanding and systematization of SORS architectural design
Coutelle, Christophe. „Conception d'un système à base d'opérateurs de vision rapides“. Paris 11, 1995. http://www.theses.fr/1995PA112216.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleBruyas, Arnaud. „Apport de la fabrication additive multi-matériaux pour la conception robotique“. Thesis, Strasbourg, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015STRAD045/document.
Der volle Inhalt der QuellePercutaneous interventional radiology permits the diagnosis or the treatment of cancer tissues thanks to the use of needles and imaging devices. Being minimally invasive, such procedures are beneficial for the patient, but for the radiologist, they are highly complex. In order to assist the physician and remotely control the needle, we propose in this work the design and the manufacturing of multi-material compliant devices by taking advantage of multi-material additive manufacturing. To perform the design of such device, we propose several solutions in terms of kinematics, actuation and sensing. In particular, we developed a new compliant joint, the HSC joint, as well as a new pneumatic actuator for needle insertion. In the end, we demonstrate in the thesis the contributions of multi-material additive manufacturing for medical robotics, by combining all those solutions into a single device that remotely controls both the orientation and the insertion of the needle
Amara, Maher. „Contribution à l’étude des aspects énergétiques en robotique mobile“. Lyon, INSA, 1991. http://www.theses.fr/1991ISAL0032.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleThe purppse of this thesis is to develop a methodology to study and analyse energetic aspects in mobile robots. In the first section we globally analyse the problematic question attached to the energy environment of the mobile robot and highlight the various factors which intervene in their energetic behaviour. In the second section the methods (double kinetic energy-power rate) and (effort-transitory effort-velocity used for actuators choice are analysed with bond graph models. One extension of the first method is proposed and for the second method a computer-aided choice of electro hydraulic servovalve-cylinder set is established and is based on the definition of planes representing the constraint of their maximal dynamic capabilities. The third section shows that the scattering formalism constitutes an alternative formulation to bond graph formalism for physical systems representation. An original procedure to match bond graph and scattering formalisms is developed in the fourth section. Based on these formalisms the method MACSYMEN (aided-Design Method of multi energetic systems) is developed and gives designers tools for qualitative and quantitative linear systems energy analysis. The last section illustrates for the legged robot RHESUS the developed software of this method
Vienne, Fabrice. „Conception et réalisation d'une interface adaptative pour la téléopération“. Lille 1, 1999. https://pepite-depot.univ-lille.fr/LIBRE/Th_Num/1999/50376-1999-383.pdf.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleGorce, Philippe. „Méthodologie de conception de systèmes de préhension polyvalents“. Paris 6, 1994. http://www.theses.fr/1994PA066840.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleArgentieri, Sylvain. „Conception d'un capteur sonore pour la localisation de source en robotique mobile“. Phd thesis, Université Paul Sabatier - Toulouse III, 2006. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00148058.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleFauteux, Philippe. „Conception d'un actionneur adapté à l'interaction physique dans un contexte de robotique“. Mémoire, Université de Sherbrooke, 2009. http://savoirs.usherbrooke.ca/handle/11143/1529.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleERRAMI, AHMED. „Conception et realisation d'un automate de vision temps reel pour la robotique“. Clermont-Ferrand 2, 1991. http://www.theses.fr/1991CLF21360.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleMEJIA, OLVERA MARCELO. „Contribution a la conception d'un reseau local temps reel pour la robotique“. Rennes 1, 1989. http://www.theses.fr/1989REN10034.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleCavarero, Annie. „Lmad : un logiciel de conception de tâches d'assemblage robotisé“. Besançon, 1986. http://www.theses.fr/1986BESA2033.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleNetter, Thomas. „De la vision naturelle à la vision artificielle : application du contrôle visuo-moteur de la mouche au pilotage d'un robot réactif volant“. Nice, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000NICE5484.
Der volle Inhalt der QuellePrevious research on the visuo-motor system of the fly within the Neurocybernetics Group of the Laboratory of Neurobiolgy, CNRS, Marseilles, France, has led to the development of two mobile robots which feature an analogue electronic vision system based on Elementary Motion Detectors (EMD) derived from thoseof the fly. A tethered Unmanned Air Vehicle (UAV), called Fania, was developed to study Nap-ofthe-Eart (NOE)flight (terrain following) and obstacle avoidance using a motion sensing visual system. After an aerodynamic study, Fania was custom-built as a miniature (35 cm, 0. 840kg), electrically-powered, thrust-vectoring rotorcraft. It is constrained by a whirling-arm to 3 degrees of freedom with pitch and thrust control. The robotic aircraft's 20-photoreceptor onboard eye senses moving contrasts with 19 ground-based neuromorphic EMDs
Saintot, Bruno. „Conception et réalisation d'un appareil de mesure sans contact des temps et des distances d'arrêt des robots manipulateurs industriels“. Nancy 1, 1990. http://www.theses.fr/1990NAN10347.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleBoukraa, Djaber. „Sur la conception, la génération de trajectoires et la commande d'un avion autonome de faible dimension“. Evry-Val d'Essonne, 2006. http://www.biblio.univ-evry.fr/theses/2006/Interne/2006EVRY0027.pdf.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleThis work deals with the fixed wings unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) design, trajectories planning and control. The manuscript is organized as follows : The first part presents the process of design and the UAV modelling. In the second part we propose two algorithms. The first one allows to determining the trim configurations (state and control vectors) for different constraints and limitations to which it is subjected. The second algorithm is a trajectories planner; it uses like primitives a set of trim trajectories to reduce the complexity of the dynamical model. It generates the optimal trajectory by using bang-bang strategy. The last part of this manuscript presents a control technique based on output feedback linearization. This approach transforms the system into an equivalent linear system. This makes possible the use, after that, of any linear control approach
Thomann, Guillaume. „Contribution à la chirurgie minimalement invasive : conception d'un coloscope intelligent“. Lyon, INSA, 2003. http://theses.insa-lyon.fr/publication/2003ISAL0064/these.pdf.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleThe field of robotics is increasingly finding its place in the medical world. Taking an active part in the development of new operational methods, robotic technologies also supplement the task of the surgeon in the operating theatre. Due to their effectiveness in reinforcing the surgeons performance, robotic solutions are becoming increasingly required. After consulting thoroughly with specialists, in particular with gastro-enterologists, a new robotic structure has been proposed to allow improved conditions for the procedure of colonoscopy. This is in order to reduce the common injuries involving contact with the intestinal wall during the operation, which consists of exploring the colon to confirm a diagnosis or, more frequently, to intervene in the event of the detection of anomalies capable of evolving into cancer. It is proposed to redesign the distal segment of the colonoscope with the aim of limiting its contact with the intestine. The automation of this new actuator lies in its capacity to sense and control its distance from the intestinal wall. The design of a specific actuator EDORA (Distale Extremity with Automatique ORientation)is performed, using metal bellows and an electro-pneumatic actuation. A feasibility model indicated that the actuator reacts in a differential relationship to its transverse movements. A static mathematical model was formulated, and validated. Thanks to a uncoupled study from the pneumatic-mechanic system, a matched model is presented by using the Levenberg-Marquardt identification method. It is validated and consolidated by experimental tests. The EDORA-01 is equipped with 3 optical sensors without contact which make possible to estimate the position of the head of the coloscope compared to the wall. The three informations obtained control the three pressures in the three rooms of the EDORA-01. These controls make possible to maintain the head of the coloscope in the center of a tube representing the colon. The control efficiency being proven, it could be applied later on to a new prototy
Thomann, Guillaume Redarce Tanneguy Bétemps Maurice. „Contribution à la chirurgie minimalement invasive conception d'un coloscope intelligent /“. Villeurbanne : Doc'INSA, 2004. http://docinsa.insa-lyon.fr/these/2003/thomann/index.html.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleBaccon, Jean-Christophe. „Modélisation d'un système de perception active biologiquement plausible : conception et analyse d'un système attentionnel“. Cergy-Pontoise, 2005. http://www.theses.fr/2005CERG0269.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleThis thesis presents a neural architecture, biologicaly and psychologicaly inspired, which allow the attentional localisation of a target in static images. This system is based on a parallel extraction of image features and on a modulable fusion which selects useful information for the current task. We show, for an industrial application, that it is possible to add specialized features (a priori or learned) to increase its performances. The observation of the behavior of a robot controled by the attentional system leads us to propose that the perception is a behavioral attraction basin build by the learning of sensorimotor associations. We finally conclude by addressing the issue of which caracteristics are essential to a vision system
Allen, Demers Louis-Alexis. „Synthèse, optimisation et prototypage d'une main robotique sous-actionnée à cinq doigts“. Thesis, Université Laval, 2011. http://www.theses.ulaval.ca/2011/28357/28357.pdf.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleThis thesis presents the doctoral research in Mechanical Engineering of Louis-Alexis Allen Demers completed at the Laboratoire de robotique of Université Laval under the supervision of Prof. Clément Gosselin. This project covers the synthesis, optimization and prototyping of a five-finger robotic hand. The principles of mechanical underactuation are used to develop a robotic hand that has grasping capabilities similar to that of the human hand, while limiting the number of actuators required to control it. This hand has dimensions similar to those of the human hand in order to be functional in an environment designed for humans. In addition, an adaptation of the hand grip is possible, either by changing the grasping force or by varying the position of the fingers and thumb. A static analysis of an underactuated finger is first performed. In particular, the conditions for achieving stable grasp in which all contact forces are positive are obtained. Thus, the optimal values for the dimensions of the pulleys as a function of the lengths of the phalanges and the primary force distributions established are determined. Using these two complementary distributions effectively, the ejection of the object to be grasped by a finger with three phalanges and two tendon networks is avoided. Then, the general problem of positioning an axis of rotation to obtain initial and final prescribed poses is solved. This geometric analysis allows to design a system of rotation of the thumb in order to obtain the various typical configurations of the human hand. A system of abduction of the fingers, first completely planar, than a hybrid planar-spherical mechanism is then coupled with this mechanism. These architectures are analyzed in order to ensure that they can provide the prescribed abduction amplitudes and that the coordination error between the metacarpals is minimized. Finally, the various mechanisms designed in this thesis are built, in addition to a prototype of a wrist and the mechanism of underactuation between the fingers. The prototype hand integrating all these parts is ultimately used to grasp different types of objects.
Saint-Aimé, Sébastien. „Conception et réalisation d'un robot compagnon expressif basé sur un modèle calculatoire des émotions“. Lorient, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010LORIS188.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleCarbou, Jean-Damien. „Conception d'une architecture pour la commande à distance d'un robot d'intervention“. Montpellier 2, 2004. http://www.theses.fr/2004MON20234.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleBarral, David. „Contribution à l'optimisation de lignes robotisées en CAO robotique : application à IGRIP“. Montpellier 2, 1999. http://www.theses.fr/1999MON20151.
Der volle Inhalt der QuellePiller, Gérard. „Aspects microtechniques de la conception d'un capteur d'effort multi-directionnel appliqué à la robotique /“. [S.l.] : [s.n.], 1992. http://library.epfl.ch/theses/?nr=1054.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleDiaz, Zagal Sergio. „Conception et développement d’un mini-actionneur à muscle artificiel : application à la robotique médicale“. Toulouse, INSA, 2007. http://eprint.insa-toulouse.fr/archive/00000205/.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleThe experience of the laboratory in the matter of pneumatic artificial muscle for the robotics is applied to the development of mini-actuators with artificial muscles intended for miniature robot-like systems. The field of medical robotics is particularly aimed. The goal of this work is to develop actuators whose characteristics and performances correspond to those presented by the natural muscles. These actuators will be used in the field of robotics and the medical field. Thus, initially we were interested in the development and the study of the pneumatic artificial muscle of McKibben. It is a type of very powerful actuator, presenting satisfactory properties, approaching those of the natural muscles enormously. So their use in the field of robotics is very advantageous. However, the energy source that they use - compressed air - presents a serious restraint with respect to a flexible or medical use. So in the second time, we adapted these muscles of McKibben to the biomedical field by replacing the compressed air by exchanging resins of ions or hydrogels. We thus developed and studied muscles mecanochimic based on McKibben’s muscles
Médéric, Pascal. „Conception et commande d'un système robotique d'assistance à la verticalisation et à la déambulation“. Paris 6, 2006. http://www.theses.fr/2006PA066621.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleDrif, Abdelhamid. „Conception et réalisation d'une interface haptique multiétages pour les applications de la réalité virtuelle“. Evry-Val d'Essonne, 2007. http://www.biblio.univ-evry.fr/theses/2007/interne/2007EVRY0039.pdf.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleThe haptic feedback is nowadays challenged by two major problems: firstly, actuation technologies limitations, namely tactile, which are exhibited at the designing and the integrating level in the haptic devices. Secondly, a lack of knowledge of the haptic perception. Accordingly, this thesis is focused on two problems: the first is the design and the development of a new multilevel haptic interface for virtual reality applications. The rendering concept is based on a multistage architecture rearranged according to low-to-high frequencies perception and which takes in account tactile/kinesthetic integration problems. This thesis focused on the developments of the lower stage for the rendering of interactions forces (force and friction) as well as aspects related to its software and hardware interfacing and control. This stage offers a large potential of integrations which can easily be combined with other tactile and thermal interfaces for virtual reality applications, but also which can be used as a 3dof Cartesian slave robot in bilateral teleoperation applications. The second problem is the design and the development of a new interface for thermal sensations restitution. By opposition to current thermal interfaces based on a unilateral temperature feedback towards the operator, the proposed rendering scheme is based on the bilateral coupling between the temperature and the heat flux exchanged between the operator and the remote object. In this context, we have developed a master-slave thermal demonstrator and implemented four structures of thermal bilateral couplings. Experiments through interactions scenarios were realized for the validation of the proposed concepts and the realized interface
Anthierens, Cédric. „Conception d'un micro robot à actionneur électropneumatique pour l'inspection intratubulaire“. Lyon, INSA, 1999. http://theses.insa-lyon.fr/publication/1999ISAL0099/these.pdf.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleMicro Electro Mechanical Systems (MEMS) integrate many current products and are not only the concern of military defense or medicine. Nowadays micro actuators are diversified by using different kind of energy, and creating different motions. Several applications require small systems to inspect confined and hostile places. Vapour generators in nuclear plants are composed with 3000 to 5000 vertical pipes of 17 mm diameter. These pipes endure high mechanical constraints and have to be inspected to detect eventual cracks. Our study is based on the design, modeling and implementation of a microrobot enable to move up and carry sensors in these pipes. It moves as an inchworm and then is cornposed by 2 blocking modules that brace the robot on the pipe sides, and one stretching module that creates a step. This actuator is pneumatic and composed by metal bellows. By this original design, the microrobot has a good power to volume ratio and thus it can carry a load higher than 1 kg. Its good positioning accuracy is proved with a 90 mm course where the error of positioning is less than 60 μm. A PID control law is used to control the robot but state feedback control law is planned
Thérien, Francis. „Conception et calibration de capteurs de mouvement à film diélectrique pour robots souples multi-degrés de liberté“. Mémoire, Université de Sherbrooke, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/11143/8388.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleMuÑoz-Meléndez, Angélica. „Coopération située : une approche constructiviste de la conception de colonies de robots“. Paris 6, 2003. http://www.theses.fr/2003PA066460.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleAbdelwahed, El Hassan. „Modélisation géométrique tridimensionnelle des solides : description topologique, évaluation de la frontière : application à la robotique“. Montpellier 2, 1991. http://www.theses.fr/1991MON20139.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleNehaoua, Lamri Kheddar Abderrahmane. „Conception et réalisation d'une plateforme mécatronique dédiée à la simulation de conduite des véhicules deux-roues motorisés“. S. l. : Evry-Val d'Essonne, 2008. http://www.biblio.univ-evry.fr/theses/2008/2008EVRY0045.pdf.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleMichelis, Jean-Claude. „Contribution à la vision artificielle : Conception et réalisation d'un capteur rétinien“. Montpellier 2, 2004. http://www.theses.fr/2004MON20044.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleCourrèges, Fabien. „Contributions à la conception et commande de robots de télé-échographie“. Orléans, 2003. http://www.theses.fr/2003ORLE2058.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleZedin, Thomas. „De la mécatronique de conception vers la mécatronique de construction : à la recherche d’une genèse pour la conception de la robotique sur chantier“. Thesis, Paris, HESAM, 2020. http://www.theses.fr/2020HESAC003.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleThis research is developed in the field of architecture. It aims at studying the development of mechatronics in construction design and especially building sites. Mechatronics is a design process combining mechanics, electronics and informatics. It can be found in a lot of manufactured products, and is used in industry for production with the growth of robotics. The research in “Construction mechatronics” began in the early 70’s in japan. Later, the rise of rapid prototyping created new practices in architecture for “Design mechatronics”. It appeared in the early 2000’s thanks to the spread of CNC machining and microcontrollers in academic environments.These new practices and research fields are hardly observable in the construction industry. Mechatronics seems to be missing on building sites and not accessible. Also, Design mechatronics is not present in every design and technical departments. Thus, we focused on producing knowledges about the design processes attached to the integration of mechatronics in construction field. We did it by confronting this integration with a regular construction company activities.This led us to a series of experiments by case study in action-research. These cases are focussing on the concepts production for construction robotics. It involved multiple actors charged to the organisation and design of building sites. We looked at their reasoning to match mechatronics with their crafts and occupations.These studies had to be bound to scientific foundations. Architecture is not a scientific discipline, but can be related to Design sciences such as Architecturology developed in the MAACC laboratory. Design sciences helped us to analyse these observations and constitute design methods to design construction mechatronics systems
Allegre, Gilles. „Conception et realisation d'un telemetre laser haute resolution. Application en robotique a la perception de l'environnement“. Paris 11, 1993. http://www.theses.fr/1993PA112458.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleCrosnier, André. „Intégration d'une fonction de perception dans un système de conception assistée par ordinateur pour la robotique“. Grenoble 2 : ANRT, 1987. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb37604130j.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleROCHER, SEBASTIEN. „Conception d'un systeme de programmation et d'executions paralleles de robots. Application a la robotique mobile collective“. Paris 6, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000PA066569.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleMohellebi, Hakim. „Conception et réalisation de systèmes de restitution de mouvement et de retour haptique pour un simulateur de conduite à faible coût dédié à l'étude comportementale du conducteur“. Evry-Val d'Essonne, 2005. http://www.theses.fr/2005EVRY0033.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleSellaouti, Ramzi. „Appareil locomoteur du robot bipède Robian : analyse, Conception et Validation expérimentale“. Paris 6, 2004. http://www.theses.fr/2004PA066300.
Der volle Inhalt der QuellePoquet, Cecile. „Conception et commande d'un robot de comanipulation pour l'assistance à la biopsie de prostate“. Thesis, Paris 6, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014PA066204/document.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleProstate cancer, which is frequent but not much morbid, is diagnosed thanks to prostate biopsies. This gesture, which is performed under 2D ultrasound endorectal imaging, is complex and gives little quantitative information about the samples. That's why robotizing biopsies is seen as an interesting way to improve the quality of the prostate cancer diagnosis. The medical gesture and its impact on the diagnosis are first studied, as well as the existing robotic devices. From this Apollo is designed, a cobot exhibiting an hybrid actuation. Many assistance functions can be realized with this device. A free mode allowing the urologist to manipulate the ultrasonic probe without any influence from the robot is first presented. A locked mode, able to maintain the probe at a given position precisely yet with flexibility is evaluated in vitro and in cadavero. Clinical trials concerning these two modes have been authorized. During prostate biopsies the probe passes through the patient anus, on which as little efforts as possible must be exerted. We show that Apollo, with a "lever" command, can assist the gesture with a force feedback while respecting this anatomical constraint. Such an assistance function, the image based increase in the prostate apparent stiffness, is developed on a one degree of freedom prototype. Finally, an automatic assistance to the precise positionning of the biopy needle target line based on 3D image looping is implemented and tested. Some future research interests are presented as a conclusion
Blanchard, Benoît. „Contribution à la planification de trajectoires de robots manipulateurs dans un environnement connu convexe“. Poitiers, 1996. http://www.theses.fr/1996POIT2380.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleHungr, Nikolai. „Conception et évaluation de systèmes robotiques de ponction d'aguilles percutanées sous contrôle d'imagerie médicale“. Phd thesis, Université de Grenoble, 2014. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00997017.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleFerland, François. „Conception d’un mécanisme intégré d’attention sélective dans une architecture comportementale pour robots autonomes“. Thèse, Université de Sherbrooke, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/11143/5984.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleGranata, Consuelo. „Contribution à la conception d’interfaces et de comportements interactifs pour des robots personnels“. Paris 6, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012PA066084.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleThis thesis falls within the context of a number of projects aimed at the design, the development and the evaluation of mobile robotics systems for assistance of people at home. Two different aspects are considered: - Definition of a graphical interface that allows users to easily access to the robot functions. - Mobility of the system that should be set tacking into account the environment, the state and activity of the person and the specific context. The type of interfaces proposed for the interaction is a very important point for this kind of robot because of the target population: older people, often suffering from cognitive disorders. With the aim to make the robot interface adapted to this kind of population, we propose a method for the icons selection and for testing the usability of the interface. This method has been experienced with some patients of the geriatric hospital Broca. Problems relating to robot mobility in cluttered environments are particularly complex. They are based on 2 central issues: the location and the activity of the person in the space and the definition of interactive behaviors. For the detection of the person, a 2D laser-based detector has been implemented. In order to have a flexible and robust robot behavior we have implemented a decision making engine exploiting the SpirOps software. The inputs of this engine are the information extracted from the different robot sensors. These information are treated by using fuzzy logic rules and the engine computes the interest values associated to each action that the robot can execute. The robot decides dynamically witch is the most appropriate action to execute in the different situations