Dissertationen zum Thema „Colombian identity“
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Devis, Esteban. „The construction of identity and community - performing ethnicity : who are the Colombian-Lebanese?“ Thesis, University of Southampton, 2014. https://eprints.soton.ac.uk/366613/.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleCheng, Min. „Globalization and Identity: A Cross-National Study Among Chinese, Indian, Colombian, and American College Students“. Master's thesis, Orlando, Fla. : University of Central Florida, 2009. http://purl.fcla.edu/fcla/etd/CFE0002808.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleSouza, Júlio César Pinto de. „Leitura psicossocial da inserção dos refugiados colombianos em Manaus“. Universidade Federal do Amazonas, 2015. http://tede.ufam.edu.br/handle/tede/4605.
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According to statistical data provided by the UN Refugee Agency, in 2013 there were about 16.7 million refugees around the world. The countries of South America together have a less number of refugees than other countries of Middlle East and Asia. Among the countries in South America, Brazil is the most required country by refugees, mainly South American refugees, due to its admissions policy, that has facilitated their entry access. The refuge request in Brazil was facilitated after the approval of the Law Number 9.474 / 97, which defines implementation mechanisms of the refugees statute created in 1951. However, this law does not set questions about their social insertion in Brazil, causing social problems upon the arrival of these groups in some place. View of this situation, this study aimed to conduct a psychosocial reading of the inserting process of Colombian refugee families in Manaus. It is a qualitative research with an exploratory and descriptive character, using semi-structured interviews with members of four families that requested refuge between January2013 and September2014,residents in Manaus, and was used the content analysis according to Bardin (2011). In this research it was used as a theoretical support the theory of social identity Tjafel and cultural identity Hall.The results showed that the refugees come from the cities of Cúcuta, Caicedonia and Villavicencio and that all of them requested refuge because of threats suffered, insecurity and violence that exists in their hometowns. The refugees claim two basic reasons to choose Brazil, which were safety and the existence of acquaintances. As for the choice of Manaus were the reasons: existence of aquaintances in the city and the nature. About the facilitation process of social insertion of other refugees in the city of Manaus, all families assigned to the reception as the main factor to help in the social integration. The aspects that made life easier for refugees in Brazil, could be listed three answers: the study of children, the reception and work. On the other hand, making life more difficult were the language, marital problems, work and housing. The understanding of refuge for the families was diverse, like be a homeless, come hidden, have facilitated access and have rights. Regarding the Colombian identity, all expressed the pride of being Colombian, but without specifying what characteristics determine its identity. On the Brazilian identity, all respondents designated the Brazilian as an individual of positive procedures, having one of respondents said they would like to be Brazilian. It was presented in this research the deconstruction of the concept of the refugees as the ones that left their country to occupy lower -skilled jobs in Manaus, since they already held such jobs in Colombia. It is concluded that the development of public policies is necessary in order to protect the rights of these groups, invisible to Manauara society. Finally, it lifted up the need for more research on the subject, given the scarcity of existing investigations.
Conforme dados estatísticos disponibilizados pelo Alto Comissariado das Nações Unidas para Refugiados (ACNUR), em 2013 existiam cerca de 16,7 milhões de refugiados espalhados pelo mundo. Os países da América do sul somam uma população de refugiados bem inferior a outros países do Oriente médio e da Ásia. Dentre os países da América do Sul, o Brasil é um país muito procurado pelos refugiados devido à sua política de acolhimento, principalmente pelos refugiados da América Latina que tem o acesso de entrada facilitado. A solicitação de refúgio no Brasil foi facilitada após a homologação da Lei nº 9.474/97, que define mecanismos de implementação do Estatuto dos refugiados, criado em 1951. Todavia essa lei não estabelece questões a respeito da inserção social desse grupo em território brasileiro, o que causa problemas sociais quando de sua chegada em algum lugar. Diante disso, este trabalho teve como objetivo geral realizar uma leitura psicossocial do processo de inserção das famílias de refugiados colombianos em Manaus. Trata-se de uma pesquisa qualitativa de caráter exploratório-descritiva, com uso de entrevista semiestruturada com integrantes de quatro famílias que pediram refúgio entre janeiro de 2013 e setembro de 2014, residentes em Manaus, com análise de conteúdo segundo Bardin (2011). Nesta pesquisa utilizou-se como lente teórica de suporte a teoria da identidade social de Tjafel e a identidade cultural de Hall. Os resultados demonstram que os refugiados participantes vêm das cidades de Cúcuta, Caicedonia e Villavicêncio e que todos solicitaram refúgio devido às ameaças sofridas ou pela insegurança e violência existente nas suas cidades de origem. A escolha do Brasil para o pedido de refúgio teve dois motivos básicos: a segurança e a existência de conhecidos. Quanto à escolha de Manaus, os motivos foram à existência de conhecidos na cidade e a natureza. Quanto à facilitação do processo de inserção social dos refugiados na cidade de Manaus, todas as famílias atribuíram ao acolhimento o principal fator para o auxílio na inserção social. Dos aspectos que tornavam a vida dos refugiados mais fácil no Brasil foram elencados: o estudo dos filhos, o acolhimento recebido e trabalho. Em contrapartida, o que tornava a vida mais difícil foram o idioma, problemas conjugais, trabalho e moradia. O entendimento de refugiado para as famílias foi diversificado, sendo citados: ser um sem teto, vir escondido, ter acesso facilitado e ter direitos. A respeito da identidade colombiana, todos expressaram o orgulho de ser colombiano, mas sem especificar quais as características que determinam essa identidade. Sobre a identidade brasileira, todos os entrevistados designaram o brasileiro como um indivíduo de procedimentos positivos, tendo inclusive um dos entrevistados dito que gostaria de ser brasileiro. Apresentou-se ainda nesta pesquisa a desconstrução do conceito de que o refugiado sai de seu país para ocupar empregos de menor qualificação em Manaus, visto que eles já ocupavam esses empregos na Colômbia. Conclui-se que se faz necessária a elaboração de políticas públicas a fim de resguardar os direitos desse grupo, invisível à sociedade manauara. Por fim exaltou-se a necessidade de maiores pesquisas a respeito da temática, visto a escassez de trabalhos existentes.
Del, Cairo Silva Carlos Luis. „Environmentalizing Indigeneity: A Comparative Ethnography on Multiculturalism, Ethnic Hierarchies, and Political Ecology in the Colombian Amazon“. Diss., The University of Arizona, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/217111.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleMateus, Mora Angélica María. „Le monde indien dans le cinéma et l'audiovisuel colombiens [de 1929 a nos jours]“. Thesis, Paris 3, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010PA030110.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleThis dissertation proposes to study cinematographic representations of the Indian and the Indian world in Colombia since the origins in 1929-1930 until the contemporary era. It identifies, classifies, describes and analyses a series of constituent elements of the relations that cinematographic production holds with social, cultural or ethno-cultural realities of the Colombian history and, in particular, with the phenomenon of the invisibilization of the Indian. It establishes three stages of the history of that cinematographic production in Colombia: 1] Initial period or “discovery” period of the Indian and the Indian world by the Colombian cinema [1929-1964] 2] Period of cinematographic rediscovery of the Indian [1968-1980] 3] Appropriation period of the cinema and the audiovisual by Indian cultures [1980-today]. The first period is defined essentially by films of evangelization and that of the “civilization”, which participates in the reproduction of a national imagery while excluding all positive reference to Indian cultures; the second is characterized by the diversification of the perspectives on the Indian world and notably, by the utilization of cinema as a critical language of political, economical, social and cultural forms of domination on the Indian world; the third is marked by the coming of a new technical support [the video], the auto-appropriation of their image by Indians and the apparition of new cinematographic practices in relation with the appropriation of cinema and video by the Indian cultures
Dye, Michaelanne M. „La Vida Online: The Parallel Public Sphere of Facebook as Used by Colombian Immigrant Women in Atlanta“. Digital Archive @ GSU, 2011. http://digitalarchive.gsu.edu/anthro_theses/52.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleDelgado, Caroline. „In/security in context : an inquiry into the relational and contextual dimensions of in/security within the Colombian peace process“. Thesis, University of Manchester, 2018. https://www.research.manchester.ac.uk/portal/en/theses/insecurity-in-context-an-inquiry-into-the-relational-and-contextual-dimensions-of-insecurity-within-the-colombian-peace-process(42a801b1-5035-423f-a782-c63daf89e0d1).html.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleSarmiento, Sequeda Favio. „Cοnstructiοn de l'identité culturelle en Cοlοmbie à travers sa littérature (ΧΧe-ΧΧΙe siècles) / La cοnstrucción de la identidad cultural cοlοmbiana a través de la literatura cοntempοr∈nea“. Electronic Thesis or Diss., Normandie, 2024. http://www.theses.fr/2024NORMR058.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleThis doctoral thesis explores the construction of Colombian cultural identity as depicted through contemporary literature. It is structured into three key chapters. The first chapter provides an in-depth literary analysis of four major contemporary Colombian works, focusing on how they address core aspects of Colombian cultural identity, specifically family, religion, and violence. These elements are examined as fundamental pillars in the reflection of national identity. The second chapter transitions to the study of the literary market in Colombia, comparing its evolution with the reception and impact of Colombian literature in France, and thus highlighting intercultural exchanges. The third chapter focuses on the influence of cultural identity in education and analyzes recurring cultural identity figures found in Colombian museums, discussing how these symbols contribute to the broader discourse on national identity
González, Mojica Johanna María. „Les FARC et la lutte pour la reconnaissance : aspects symboliques, émotionnels, moraux et identitaires de la violence armée en Colombie“. Thesis, Bordeaux 4, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013BOR40042/document.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleThe armed confrontation in Colombia is characterized by its duration, intensity and complexity. FARC is one of the main actors of this war. The study of the Colombian guerrilla from the perspective of Axel Honneth's theory, the struggle for recognition, allows us to take into account the role of recognition needs, as expressed by this group and his members, in the conflict evolution. Guerrilla violence plunges its roots into denials of recognition in the spheres of love (ill-treatment of children, domestic violence, exactions by armed groups), of rights (denial of rights, exclusion) and solidarity (denigration, insult). The FARC’s struggle for recognition gradually change over time depending on new variables, like drug trafficking, and the interactions with other actors (government, civil populations, etc.) passing from a struggle for dignity and equality to a struggle for status and the assertion of idealized identities
Prada, Alice Marie. „L'enseignement des musiques traditionnelles en Colombie : identités régionales, patrimonialisation et rapports de pouvoir“. Thesis, Sorbonne Paris Cité, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019USPCB050.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleIn 2013, Bogota City Council created art centers offering free Andean music education for young people. Two years later, the city of Santa Marta finances similar music schools where Vallenato is taught. These musics acts as structuring elements of regional and national identities. Indeed, Andean music is at the heart of debates since the nineteenth century about the definition of national musical identity. After years of intense diffusion, it suffered a slow decline from the 1960s on. Today, its celebration is intimately linked to the heritage process of which it is the object. In addition, Vallenato was chosen by a local elite in the 1960s to embody the regional identity of the newly created Cesar Department. This music currently enjoys international success, but the so called classic vallenato is inscribed in 2015 on the list of intangible heritage in need of urgent safeguarding by UNESCO. These musics are at the heart of discourses with strong emotional and symbolic charge: their transmission embodies the defense of the propio, of "what is ours". Moreover, in the music schools of Bogotá and Santa Marta, the transmission modalities of these musics stand out from the academic precepts. The didactic structuring leads to think this academic heritage, as well as the conditions of the choice of a standardized repertoire and the final production, the concerts. Supported by municipal authorities, political issues sometimes take precedence over pedagogical issues. These schools invite us to think more broadly about public policies, political life and the networks that implement them. The challenge of this thesis is to better understand the process of politicization of this teaching. The field work was conducted in music schools, with administrative staff, teachers and students. Faced with globalization and the music industries, some of whom are afraid that they are totalizing, the transmission of local music is experienced as a politicized stance. In parallel, the municipal public authorities make differentiated uses of these schools. Indeed, the latter give flesh to contemporary discourses around peace that agitate the national society in its management of the "post-conflict", but also around equality and respect for musical diversity in a country that appears as multicultural. However, these schools are also at the heart of customer practices and represent a powerful tool for electoral issues. It is ultimately at the heart of the politicization of the teaching of "traditional music" of Colombia that we plunge this thesis
En el 2013, la alcaldía de Bogotá creó centros de arte que proponen clases gratuitas de música andina para los jóvenes. Dos años después, la ciudad de Santa Marta financia escuelas de música similares donde se enseña el vallenato. Estas músicas se presentan como elementos estructuradores de las identidades regionales y nacional. De hecho, la música andina estuvo en el centro de los debates a partir del siglo XIX sobre la definición de la identidad musical nacional. Después de años de intensa difusión, se comenzó a declinar lentamente a partir de la década de 1960. Hoy en día, su festivalización está estrechamente ligada a los procesos patrimonialización a los que está sometida. Por otro lado, el vallenato fue elegido por una élite local en los años 1960 para encarnar la identidad regional del recién creado deparamento del Cesar. Esta música se beneficia actualmente de un éxito internacional, pero el llamado vallenato clásico se inscribe en el 2015 en la Lista del patrimonio cultural inmaterial que requiere medidas urgentes de salvaguardia de la UNESCO. Estas músicas están en el corazón de discursos que llevan una fuerte carga emocional y simbólica: su transmisión encarna la defensa de lo propio, de "lo nuestro". Además, en las escuelas de música de Bogotá y Santa Marta, las modalidades de transmisión de estas músicas son diferentes a los preceptos académicos. La estructura didáctica nos lleva a reflexionar sobre la herencia académica, así como sobre las condiciones para la elección de un repertorio estandarizado y la producción final, los conciertos. Las cuestiones políticas, llevadas por las autoridades municipales, a veces tienen prioridad sobre la apuesta pedagógica. Por lo tanto, estas escuelas nos invitan a pensar ampliamente la vida política, las políticas públicas y las redes que las implementan. El objetivo de esta tesis es de entender los procesos de politización de esta enseñanza. El trabajo de campo se llevó a cabo en escuelas de música, con personal administrativo, profesores y alumnos de estas últimas. Frente a la globalización y a las industrias musicales, que algunos de estos interlocutores temen que puedan ser totalizantes, la transmisión de estas músicas locales se vive como una posición politizada. Al mismo tiempo, las autoridades públicas municipales hacen diferentes usos de estas escuelas. De hecho, estas últimas alimentan los discursos contemporáneos en torno a la paz que sacuden a la sociedad nacional en su gestión del "posconflicto", pero también en torno a la igualdad y el respeto de la diversidad musical en un país que se proclama multicultural. Sin embargo, estas escuelas también están en el centro de las prácticas clientelistas y representan una herramienta poderosa al servicio de los intereses electorales. Es finalmente en el corazón de la politización de la enseñanza de la "música tradicional" en Colombia en la que nos sumerge esta tesis
Peñaranda, Daniel Ricardo. „Résistance et reconstruction Identitaire dans les Andes Colombiennes. : Le mouvement Armé Quintin Lame“. Thesis, Paris 3, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011PA030040.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleThis work lies in the intersection between the process of rural social movements and the armed revolutionary experiences, starting from a specific case in which a community movement, with a strong ethnic base, had to cope with widespread violence because of the simultaneous presence of the social conflict and insurgents armed who disputed the territory and population. This is the Quintin Lame Armed Movement, an organization that acted between 1985 and 1991 in northern Cauca, southwest Colombia. This territory of about 250,000 inhabitants (21% of the national Indian population) is the second largest concentration of native country. Since the seventies, this scenario is the epicenter of the largest social mobilization of Colombia who, forty years later, obtain indisputable successes in its fight for autonomy, the recovery of land for the benefit of Indian communities and valuable cultural elements that have helped to consolidate a successful process of reconstruction of identity
Ongone, Mathurin. „Presence noire et identite nationale : un debat colombien (1925-1990)“. Toulouse 2, 1996. http://www.theses.fr/1996TOU20041.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleA study of the identification debate in colombia : multiethnism and multiculturalism have been for a long time eluded by the ruling classes and its intellectuals, the black presence was a particulary delicate topic, the most taboo of them all. The modernisation of the country (urbanisation, new means of communication) has clearly highlighted misconception and has proveked contradictory reactions ; this work principaly deals with the views of politicians and intellectuals through the media. However, the contribution from human science seen in ideological context and litterature are equally taken into consideration. The chosen period starts from 1925, an approximate time of modernisation of the country to the 1980's and the relative recognisation of the black phenomenon (new constitution) as an ingredient of national identity
Bonilla, Medina Sandra. „Racial identity in teachers' educational practice in the context of Colombia“. Thesis, University of East London, 2017. http://roar.uel.ac.uk/7134/.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleUribe-Sanchez, Guillermo. „Etudes supérieures, légitimation sociale et identité nationale : le cas colombien“. Grenoble 2, 1994. http://www.theses.fr/1994GRE29064.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleThis research falls into three parts : 1) culturel connexions and global society. 2) education as an instrument of social legitimization. 3) studying abroad : a mechanism favours national identity. The first part is an introduction to the concept of culture, its origins, the theories elaborated from that concept and the use which can be made of it in sociology. It also includes general data about the comumbian society concerning the social stratification and the concurrent state of the country development. The second part deals with education as an entity of social legitimization. The third part is the result of three on-site studies about superior education carried out abroad and its cosequences on the social status and the natonal identity feeling. The case we analyze is the one of the comumbians havieng carried out their superior education in france. The basic argument consists in conceiving superior education as a structurating factor in social relationships and as a discriminating system. In the conclusion, we'll get to the fact that sutdying abroad doesn't changeanything as far as social status is concerned but it helps building a stroger feeling of national identity
Garnier, Séverine de Billy. „Défis et stratégies de Colombiennes en exil à Québec : transitions, pouvoir d'agir et identité“. Doctoral thesis, Université Laval, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/25941.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleEl programa humanitaria de protección de Colombianos en "país de origen" se llevó a cabo desde 1998 hasta 2011 (CIC, 2011ab). Durante este período, alrededor de 1 000 colombianas encontraron refugio en Quebec (MICC, 2014). A partir del modelo del individuo en transición (Goodman, Schlossberg & Anderson, 2006), revisado en una perspectiva sistémica y crítica, esta investigación cualitativa pretende comprender la experiencia de estas nuevas ciudadanas en respecto a los desafíos a los cuales hacen frente en el país de acogidasí como las estrategias y los recursos a los cuales recurren. El estudio también pretende explorar el proceso y las características del empoderamiento (Le Bossé, Dufort & Vandette, 2004) y la reestructuración identitaria (Giddens, 1991), a raíz de la transición migratoria. Entrevistas individuales semidirigidas han sido efectuadas con cerca de 20 colombianas establecidas en Quebec en calidad de refugiadas desde hace mas de 2 a10 años. Los resultados que emanan de un análisis del contenido son presentados bajo la forma de un esquema dinámico y secuencial que ilustra los desafíos encontrados en términos a la adaptación general, los aprendizajes, la inserción socioeconómica, la salud y las relaciones interpersonales. Alimentados por obstáculos estructurales que contribuyen a la pobreza y la exclusión, estos desafíos se encajan e interactúan entre ellos, solicitando la perseverancia y la determinación de estas mujeres en un mundo interno y externo en reconstrucción. Esta investigación muestra la importancia de la puesta en práctica de un enfoque global, estructural y crítico y sustenante el poder de actuar para comprender la experiencia de las mujeres refugiadas en país de acogida y extender el alcance de las intervenciones.
Clavijo, Poveda Jairo. „Pratiques sociales, identité et violence : étude de barras bravas de football à Bogotà“. Paris 3, 2005. http://www.theses.fr/2005PA030131.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleThis thesis presents main outcomes of an ethnographic study of the barras bravas, juvenile groups of hooligans in Bogotá. Research shows how members of the barras bravas exhibit quite heterogeneous social backgrounds, but their behaviors are similar and follow the rules established by the group. Soccer games constitute ritual spaces for members of the barras bravas to express themselves in a specific manner. Inside and outside the stadium, members of the group carry symbols of both collective and individual identity. They use violence as a language to defend their territories. Violence and territory relate to each other. This is not exacerbated violence but “controlled violence. ” The barras bravas reveal soccer as a space that allows a better understanding of youth as social actors and, in this case, a radical group. The barra is a social space that members of the group use to express their opposition to the marginalization of the youth in Colombia
Lara, Largo Lina Sofia. „Imbrications identitaires : les usages ethniques du territoire à Guamal, Caldas, Colombie“. Thesis, Sorbonne Paris Cité, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019USPCC042.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleThe objective of this research is to analyze a set of identitary and territorial practices that take place in the Andean village of Guamal in northwest Caldas, Colombia. This ethnographic and documentary research was developed between 2013 and 2019. The Guamal community, whose members are mainly descendants from colonial period slaves, settles in an indigenous reservation ruled by the Cañamomo Lomaprieta Council. The main purpose of this research is to understand how the various identities (collective, ethnic, communitary and individual) and the territorial appropriation interact, sometimes in a conflicting way and sometimes in a conciliatory way. This research highlights the relational transformations that have taken place through history among groups and individuals in the light of power struggles. After 28 years since the promulgation of the 1991 Colombian Constitution, the ethnic groups have taken advantage of the constitutional protection of multiculturalism to modify, once more, the borders of both the territory and their identities. At the local level, the encounter of different kinds of authorities has produced a very particular administrative model that sometimes makes those authorities overlap in political and legal ambiguities. Similarly, some newer categories are appropriated and resignified which results in the interweaving of reclaimed identities. Consequently, new social, relational and territorial configurations arise
Esta tesis tiene como objetivo el análisis de un conjunto de prácticas, identitarias y territoriales, que tienen lugar en la localidad andina colombiana de Guamal en el noroccidente caldense. La investigación etnográfica y documental se desarrolló entre los años 2013 y 2019. La comunidad de Guamal, cuyos miembros son en su mayoría descendientes de los esclavos del periodo colonial, habita bajo la jurisdicción del Cabildo de Cañamomo Lomaprieta en un territorio reconocido como resguardo indígena. El objetivo principal de esta investigación es comprender la manera en que los contornos de las identidades (colectivas, étnicas, comunitarias e individuales) y de las territorialidades se dibujan mutuamente, a veces de manera conflictiva y otras veces conciliatoria. Este trabajo privilegia una lectura de las transformaciones que han tenido lugar a lo largo de la historia de convivencia de grupos e individuos, a través del prisma de las relaciones de poder. Tras veintiocho años de la promulgación de la Constitución política colombiana de 1991 los grupos han apropiado el multiculturalismo por ella instaurado, modificando una vez más las fronteras territoriales e identitarias. El encuentro entre diferentes tipos de autoridades ha configurado localmente un modelo de gestión territorial particular, que se caracteriza por eventuales traslapes y ambigüedades jurídicas y políticas. Asimismo algunas categorías con orígenes más recientes son apropiadas y al mismo tiempo resignificadas produciendo una imbricación de las identidades reivindicadas generando nuevas configuraciones sociales, relacionales y territoriales
Pinto-Torres, Francisco Jose. „Of Manses and Convents: Violence, Memory, and Identity in Casablanca la bella by Fernando Vallejo and En el lejero by Evelio Rosero Diago“. Thesis, Virginia Tech, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/73176.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleMaster of Arts
Osorio, Perez Flor Edilma. „Los desplazados : entre survie et résistance, territorialités et identités en suspens“. Toulouse 2, 2002. http://www.theses.fr/2002TOU20041.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleThis dissertation shows the complexity of the phenomenon of forced "desplazamiento", a mode of constrained internal migration in Colombia due to the war, only identified in the middle 90's. "Desplazados" are normal persons in anormal, rather extreme situations: this is the matrix, which guides this research work and evidences the heterogeneity of this social group. To better understand the dynamic phenomenon of disruption and reconstruction, we have chosen three analytical axes: territory, identity and collective action. Two regions, Bogota and Cordoba, and six cases of collective action (three in each region) illustrate the way the "desplazados" constitute themselves in the uncertain--and often the ephemeral--in a constant effort of positive assertion faced with the stigma and discrimination they endure. Starting a new life, they strive both to differentiate themselves and to integrate into their target society, in a process of survival and resistance which evidences the emergence of new social struggles
Barletta, Manjarres Norma Patricia. „English Teachers in Colombia: Ideologies and Identities in Academic Writing“. Diss., The University of Arizona, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/193920.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleNavarro, Hoyos Silvana. „Manifestaciones culturales e identidad en el Caribe colombiano: estudio de caso Carnaval y artesanía“. Doctoral thesis, Universitat de Barcelona, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/158937.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleThis document explores a variety of cultural events in the Colombian Caribbean like Carnival of Barranquilla and craft techniques of the departments of Atlántico, Bolívar, Cesar, Córdoba, Magdalena, Sucre and La Guajira in order to abstract key elements that configure the imaginary of the cultural identity of the region. Colombian Caribbean allows the affirmation of individuals that compose their society, valuing the particular expressions. At the same time these individuals contribute to the community building. In this way, locations as diverse as those found in this region are complemented, creating a way of living together. This is the identity of the coastal The cultural manifestations studied, have become social property and have different languages, behaviors and knowledge that configure the values and promote the social identification processes specific to this region.
Hellebrandova, Klara. „Devenir afrodescendant à Bogotá Catégories, expériences et entreprises d’identification ethno-raciale en Colombie à l’ère multiculturelle“. Thesis, Paris, EHESS, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017EHES0009/document.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleRace is as much social as an analytical category. Its duality represents a challenge for researchers interested in power relations within racialized societies. To study how race is simultaneously reproduced and contested in Colombia’s multicultural racial order, I set out to analyze social actors whose discourses and practices, in interaction with official institutions, contribute to reproduce and transform race and the racial orders within which they are embedded. My focus is on the identity entrepreneurship of racized social and political actors who participate in both the reproduction and transformation of the multicultural racial order. From ethnic leaders to researchers, these actors are many and diverse. Although they may all be described as racial entrepreneurs, this dissertation is centered on a specific group of young Afro-descendants from Bogotá, many of whom come from mixed-race families, are college-educated, are experiencing upward social mobility, and are working with black rights advocacy organizations in Colombia. I will show the importance of these factors for their identification as Afro-descendants through an analysis of their discourses and identity processes. They reproduce and contest the multicultural framework of which they are excluded by broadening the ethnic conception of the Black population to a conception that is directly linked to the historical experience of racism and racialization, one that is embedded within the global context of the African diaspora. Finally, by turning to an intersectional approach, through the analysis of their family and intimate relationships, I will demonstrate how privacy is politicized and politics privatized, to account for the central position of the body and of whiteness in both the racialization process and the strategies that aim at challenging it
Nuñez, camacho Vladimir. „Langage, nation et identité : la construction de la nation en Colombie au XIXe siècle“. Thesis, Montpellier 3, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013MON30006.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleThis work is devoted to the construction of the nation in Colombia in the nineteenth century. This subject has been traditionally studied by historians who had neglected the national language theme related to the fact that language scientists in Colombia have never studied the relationship between nation and language. That’s why the need arises.A second concern is the role of grammarians-politicians in the conformation of the nation. The enlightened elite who participated in the independency and that who succeeded founding the nation chose the European nation model and at the same time developed a strategy where the Spanish colonial administrative mechanism is replaced by other internal colonization mechanisms that I call endo-colonization. This study examines the period between 1770 when the royal decree of May 10th prohibits the use of natives languages throughout the Spanish kingdom; going through the creation of the Colombian Academy of the Spanish Language in 1871 corresponding the Royal Spanish Academy, until the 1886 Constitution, which dominated the Colombian political landscape of the twentieth century. This study of this period involves the development of an analytical method based on the combination of archaeological, genealogical and discourse analysis method. It also involves a reflection about the relation power-knowledge and the production of subjectivities that interrogates our past from the present
Maya, Restrepo Luz Adriana. „Sorcellerie et reconstruction d'identité parmi les africains et leurs descendants en Nouvelle Grenade au XVIIème siècle“. Paris 1, 1999. http://www.theses.fr/1999PA010612.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleThe subject of my thesis concerns the reconstruction of the identities of africans and their descendents living in New Granada (modern day Colombia) in the 17th century. The main hypothesis guiding this thesis contends that africans as well as Creoles and Mulattos were able to undergo the processes of re-personalization, re-socialization, re-politicization and repatriation in the heart of the slavery system thanks to the durability of the sacred view of reality held by their ancestors. "Corp-orality" is also considered to have played a key role in the symbolic and material reconstruction of memories born of the fight against captivity. One understands by "corp-orality" all possible means of expressing the historical-cultural african memory. This is conceptualized in the form of a group of expressions aimed at cultivating the performance of the sacred word and all others where the human body is the essential means of expression. Mastery of this "corp-orality" guaranteed the transmission of knowledge regarding the laws of the universe as well as the ethics guiding the lives of individuals and society in general. It made possible the continued learning of techniques used in the manufacture of ritual objects. Nonetheless, the threads woven together to form this "corp-orality" were partly destroyed by atlantic slave traffic and evangelization. More than "corp-orality" itself, it is the material supports that suffered destructive blows : objects that functioned as vehicles for the communication needed to reactivate memory and form new generations. These supports were reconstituted in New Granada by africans and their descendants through mechanisms of appropriation and the re-signification of catholic symbolism
Flórez, López Jesus Alfonso. „Spiritualité, identité et autodétermination des peuples indigènes : le cas du Choco en Colombie“. Paris 8, 2005. http://www.theses.fr/2005PA082530.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleThe social movement of the colombian indian community has had a control porpuse to afirming the right to “autodetermination”, leading from the defense of their territories and the reafirmation of their cultural identities. Therefore the present abstract pretens to identify the logics that have been and that are present in the reconstruction of the ethnic identity process; where there are three consecutive concepts to reflect: autodetermination, identity and spirituality through them the process of the construction and application concept is analited through out. The first twenty one years of the regional indian organization existance OREWA, as an extrategy in the reconstruction of these indian communities (towns), facing the effects of the diverse states of colonialisim that they have been subjugated since the european conquest to the internal colonialism from the state – nation. To afirm the autodetermination it begins from de subject´s autodetermination of such rigth it´s to say the notion of town due to this motive a historic revision on the existance of these towns and their autodefinition has been conducted starting from the premise of it´s mythical body and its political practice
Arévalo, Viveros Luis Fernando. „Négation de l'identité et destruction de l'autre dans Scorpio City (1998), Relato de un asesino (2002) et Satanás (2002) de Mario Mendoza (Colombie,1964)“. Thesis, Aix-Marseille, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018AIXM0430.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleThe starting point of this research is the question: how does the denial of the identity of criminal characters become a process of discursive construction that leads to the destruction of others as representations of the rejected self in the novels Scorpio City (1998), Relato de un Asesino (2001) and Satanás (2002) by Colombian author Mario Mendoza Zambrano? Located in a semiotic-discursive theoretical and methodological perspective, the exploration has two central hypotheses: the first one, that identity is a discursive sign constructed in social interaction, and the second one, its denial leads to the breakage of the principle of discourse regulation and actions of criminal violence. Resulting from the interpretative-generative study carried out in the thesis, the conclusion was that in the trilogy of novels and in the characters studied the discursive construction of identities and the denial of that sense of themselves establishes violence as a way of life that generates criminal narrative programs. Violent actions are guided by a repetitive narrative schema in the cultural milieu enunciated in the stories. This process is organised and enunciated in the following way: a discursive construction of identities; an encounter with a self-oneself and others who repudiate and deny themselves; dysphoric awakening, disposition, and passionate inclination; senselessness and absence of meaning such as a crisis, disappearance of the language and discursive identity; violence and death of the self as well as the other and others
Correa, Higuera Juan Francisco. „Restaurer et réformer l’ordre dominicain en Colombie (1881-1949). Une histoire au croisement des imaginaires sociaux divers et des identités dominicaines plurielles“. Electronic Thesis or Diss., Sorbonne université, 2023. http://www.theses.fr/2023SORUL037.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleDuring their presence in Colombia, between 1938 and 1949, five Dominicans from the province of Lyon sought to reform the Colombian province. However, this was not new, since the need for reform was evident throughout the process of its restoration, between 1881 and 1965. The Lyon episode serves, in any case, as an observatory to examine the persistence of the notions of restoration and reform in the province’s developments since 1881. While restoration advocated the re-establishment of the existing situation before the suppression of the orders, reform pointed towards a more pronounced attachment to the conventual rule, so that Dominican life could be founded again with a strong monastic bent. Hence the relevance of approaching these notions, proper to the theology of religious life, with the help of Ricoeurian categories of ideology and utopia, which belong to the domain of the philosophy of the social imagination. In addition, the methodology of social history completes the working tools of the researcher, in order to measure the complexity of the network of actors and influences in which the province is inserted, as well as to understand the compromises that are made to achieve the creation of a local regime of Dominican life. This, in turn, is inscribed in the plurality of regimes of Dominican life, shaped according to the contexts, in a logic of inculturation. Finally, the creative dynamism that makes this complexity possible will be described. It is certainly to this dynamism that one can ascribe the permanent reshaping of the narratives that tell the collective narrative identity of the Colombian religious
Puerta, Silva Claudia Patricia. „Les indiens wayúu et le projet minier du Cerrejón en Colombie : stratégies et politiques de reconnaissance et d'identité“. Paris, EHESS, 2009. http://www.theses.fr/2009EHES0391.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleThe Cerrejón mine is the world's biggest open-pit coal exploitation that came into being in the late 1970s due to an association between the Colombian State and an American multinational in the late 70s. The mine transformed the living conditions of a large number of communities. The Cerrejón is a geo-politico-e'conomic project of the multinationals and the State, and ont of Indians. Nevertheless, it has produced a relational space in which the Wayuu built discursive and paractical strategies towards an articulation with the project based on the construction of an identity politics in negotiation with politics of recognition, defined by the Multinational and the State. The politics of recognition and of identity are based essentially on arguments concerning territorial rights; recognition of ethnicity; the legitimation of leaders, and, finally, the autonomous definition of local aspirations within the framework of developmental politics
Sanchez, Stéphanie. „Efficacité mythique et construction nationale : le cas des mythes entropiques en Colombie : Récurrence de la violence, précarité de l'Etat et naissance d'une identité problématique dans un contexte de crise“. Aix-Marseille 3, 2001. http://www.theses.fr/2001AIX32034.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleThis research consists in explaining the specific aspects of the Colombian political system - notably the recurrence of violence, the weakness of the State and the tendency toward "parainstitutionality" - by the presence of atypical political myths that we call "entropic". The body of the thesis is preceded by an introductory section intended to clarify the concept of myth : after distinguishing it from related terms and defining it, we put forward a typology of political myths significant in modern societies and we establish a relationship between political myths and nation building. While the myths observed in most societies, which inspire most theories of nation building, work toward unity (they constitute the foundation of nation building and are therefore a source of political legitimacy), the Colombian myths favour the division of the entire society. .
Moreno, Baptista César. „Mémoire collective et tradition orale dans la société paysanne de Boyaca (Colombie)“. Paris 8, 2005. http://www.theses.fr/2005PA082620.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleThe investigation is intended to study the farmers’ religiosity in the Colombian Eastern Andes. The central element on which it is developed is the symbolism of the catholic sanctuaries where peregrinations and celebrations take place; element considered both as construction of cultural identity and collective memory among the farmers. A comparative study of the ritual practice of the celebrations and the peregrinations to four catholic sanctuaries is presented, and illustrates that these practices are the result of very old traditions that were synthesized with the arrival of the Spaniards to America. In the investigation it is also illustrated that these religious practices articulate the interpersonal and collective social relations of the farmers, at local and regional level. The apportions of the Hispanic religions are inferred from the oral narrations, the myths and the beliefs that are conserved by the oral tradition. The compilation of the information was made through interviews to the farmers by means of ethnographic field work
Sierra, Lady Brigitte Galvez. „Construções identitárias de trabalhadores migrantes colombianos em São Paulo, Brasil“. Universidade de São Paulo, 2016. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/47/47134/tde-27092016-155929/.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleThis research is framed in the context of recent labor migration between the global south understood as middle and low income countries, conditioned by dynamics of reorganization of global power scheme. There is evidence of a contemporary Colombian migration to neighboring countries in South America, specifically this research focus in Sao Paulo, Brazil. The study aims to describe and understand the identity constructions and the reasons for migration of a group of Colombian migrant workers in the city of São Paulo, Brazil from a constructionist perspective and interpretive reflection epistemological framework. From a Social Psychology frame identity constructions were understood as processes of construction of definitions, positions, senses and meanings of the self in relation to others, from which people relate to the world and give meaning to social practices, recognizing themselves as both individuals and part of a collective. Eight people were interviewed who had lived at least two years in the city. Results were analyzed using the technique of content analysis (Bardin, 1977) and are presented as times of transition in which participants go through in a search of their own and external recognition, assuming migration as a life project. There were found differences in relation to who is the significant other, between the origin country and destination country. The possibilities were grouped in three positions on a continuum from totally uprooted from their country of origin, through a hybrid condition in which there is an incomplete dislocation and a new unfinished roots, and a position in which the origin country continues like a meaningful social tie. Regarding the reasons for migration of Colombia there were found references to violence (real and symbolic), insecurity, lacking of resources or opportunities, the migration as a strategy for professional projection and few opportunities for a good education. It is concluded that migration was understood as a social phenomenon delimited by personal, social and economic issues of both the country of origin and the country of destination. The identity constructions are seemed as processes of adjusting to new contexts that allow people to build references in which the migrant is continually reinvented responding to the needs of the context
Sanchez, Moreano Santiago. „Conséquences linguistiques et identitaires du contact linguistique et dialectal à Cali (Colombie) : le cas de l'ordre des constituants“. Sorbonne Paris Cité, 2015. https://hal.science/tel-01314442.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleColombia is a highly diverse country in sociolinguistic terms. Sixty six indigenous languages and several local varieties of Spanish attest this diversity. Indigenous minority groups as well as rural populations, coming from different regions of the country, converge within the largest urban metropoles such as Bogotà, Medellin or Cali. As a consequence, linguistic and dialectal contact situations emerge, and urge to be studied through a sociolinguistic approach as they may entai) linguistic and identity-related issues In this study, I worked with a Quichuan indigenous group from Equateur. They have lived in Cal for more than fifty years and their main income activity involves selling clothes at the city center. Quichuas in this city live within an asymmetrical contact situation vis-à-vis the Spanish speaking majority group. In their linguistic repertoires we can observe the Andean Spanish variety spoken in Equateur, the Quichuan variety which is their heritage language, and the Cali Spanish variety they adopted when they arrived in the city. In their linguistic social practices, we can particularly observe linguistic variation related phenomena such as codeswitching, dialect-switching, pronominal system and article system simplification, word order variation, anc phonetic variation, i. E. , /s/ phoneme. For this dissertation, I especially focused on variation of word order in the Andean Spanish variety they speak. From a corpus of linguistic social practices gathered in situ during an ethnographic-like fieldwork, I observed a high frequency of syntactic OV constructions and doubling constructions. For example, ella amiga noms es (Lit. She, friend only is), ah eso yo ne entiende (Lit. Ah that I don't understand) or even ahi yo vivo ahi (Lit. There I live there). Previous works on Andean Spanish (Haboud 1998; Merma Molina 2007; Palacios Alcaine 2013;Pfänder 2009; Muntendam 2009) suggest that these constructions are influenced by quichua word order (which is a SOV language), or that we deal with a case of linguistic convergence between Quichua and Spanish. They also suggest that pragmatic or stylistic factors (Muysken 1984) may motivate this kind of syntactic constructions in Andean Spanish. Even if these explanations are seductive, I consider that, following the multicausality principle (Thomason 2001; Heine & Kuteva 2005; Aikhenvald 2006), it is necessary to seek for multifactorial explanations to this phenomenon. In consequence, within a contact linguistic perspective taking into account language variation, I propose a plurifactorial analysis (Chamoreau & Léglise 2013; Léglise 2013) of word order variation in Andean Spanish spoken by Quichuas from Cali. To do this, two principles were followed: (1) contact phenomena are the result of the interaction of different intersystemic, intrasystemic, and extrasystemic factors; (2) the interaction of different factors may be meaningful in conversation for it may have implications on subjective and intersubjective positioning of speakers (Dubois 2002; Bucholtz & Hall 2005). I tried to show how these factors interact with each other producing word order variation. Findings reveal that word order variation is more complex than previous works suggested. In fact, it is extremely difficult to say that variations in word order are produced exclusively by language contact or by pragmatic strategies allowed by Spanish information structure. The high frequency of OV constructions observed in my corpus is the result of the interaction of several factors. Language contact, as one of these factors, may provoke a « snowball effect » (Thomason 2001) which reinforces the high productivity of OV constructions in Andean Spanish. Finally, following a sequential analysis of conversation (Auer 1995), I proposed complementary explanations which highlight the meaningfulole that OV constructions may have in social interaction. They seem to contribute to the expression of difference and/or similarity through ephemeral stances performed by speakers within conversation
Magnan, Penuela Marion. „Migration, réseaux transnationaux et identités locales : le cas des Colombiens à New York“. Phd thesis, Université de la Sorbonne nouvelle - Paris III, 2009. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00553246.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleSanchez, Castaneda Paola A. „Mending Identity: The Revitalization Process of the Muisca of Suba“. FIU Digital Commons, 2018. https://digitalcommons.fiu.edu/etd/3672.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleBianchin, John. „Can a Civil Society Organization Quietly Affect Political Identity in a War-Torn Nation? The Story of Escuela Nueva in Colombia“. Thesis, Virginia Tech, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/76814.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleMaster of Arts
Eskauriatza, Javier Sebastian. „Does the 'jus post bellum' help practitioners to identify the law on transitional criminal justice in post-conflict Colombia?“ Thesis, University of Birmingham, 2018. http://etheses.bham.ac.uk//id/eprint/8604/.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleKorn, Alexander B. „Assessing victory: how to identify the correct measures of success in counterinsurgency warfare-the case of the FARC in Colombia“. Thesis, Monterey, California: Naval Postgraduate School, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10945/37654.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleThis thesis applies net assessment to the Colombian Governments protracted campaign against the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia (FARC) in order to determine proper metrics to track progress in counterinsurgency warfare. Net assessment is used to analyze potential centers of gravity to determine the correct center of gravity. Armed with the correct center of gravity, potential critical vulnerabilities are examined. Finally, once the correct critical vulnerability is identified, metrics are assessed, in order to determine which metrics accurately track progress in attacking the identified center of gravity. As debate exists as to the true nature of the FARC, this thesis applies the above methodology to the FARC as both an ideological insurgent group and a narco-criminal organization, and identifies different centers of gravity, critical vulnerabilities and metrics in each case.
Rodriguez, Mancera Andrea. „Me-Sphere : des antécédents culturels et des pratiques de communication impliquées dans le développement de l'identité numérique – Analyse de contenu de 48 autobiographies rédigées par des étudiants universitaires colombiens“. Thesis, Montpellier 3, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017MON30025.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleOne of the most interesting aspects of "Me-Sphere" digital identities is their variability: (a) Internet users employ the technologies of writing and images, (b) private/public areas of social network, and (c) connectivity devices of Internet, to transform their digital identities. We explore this hyper-mediatized development of Personal Identity. Our research hypothesis is: the hyper-mediatization reconfigures the production and information of knowledge. This means that the production of information contents has logical, aesthetic and ethical implications on the social practice of digital identity. Keywords Digital identity (digital ID), Social Networks (RS), Interaction, Hyper-mediatization, Me-Sphere
Pålsson, Emil. „Colombia’s Socio-Economic Stratification System : An urbanisation policy that causes intergroup conflict?“ Thesis, Linnéuniversitetet, Institutionen för samhällsstudier (SS), 2020. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:lnu:diva-91278.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleEscobar, Villegas Juan Camilo. „Les élites intellectuelles en Euroamérique : imaginaires identitaires, hommes de lettres, arts et sciences à Medellin et en Antioquia (Colombie) : 1830-1920“. Paris, EHESS, 2004. http://www.theses.fr/2004EHES0009.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleThis research deals with the history of imaginaires identitaires in Colombia, particulary in the Antioquia region as seen though the texts and images that the intellectual elites, mostly located in Medellin, produced between 1830 and 1920. We have discovered the constant presence of an identity discourse which strongly emphasized "the Antioqueña race". We propose a research which does not overlook the relationship between the local, global, regional, national and international dimensions. That is why we have focused on the intellectual formation of the elites taught us that the idea of nation was not overwhelmingly present. They led us to think that the idea of region may sometimes be more powerful. In fact, the cities appear as the concrete worlds in the name of which men and women build their history. Therefore, we came to the conclusion that, for the elites of the nineteenth century, the material "progress" of the cities and the "civilizing processes" of everyday life were more important than the formation of what was known as national states. Consequently, a certain common structure linked the cities concerned to the "civilizing project". But one can also speak a long history of exchanged glances and contacts which developed according to the comings and goings of tastes, practices, ideas and of the people of Euroamerica who were attached to the great ideal of the nineteenth century : having a powerful imaginaire identitaire, which is one of the most crucial components of this idea of "progress and civilisation"
Fernández, Varas Diego. „Se dire et être nommé "indigène" : conflits autour des représentations sur les Muiscas/Mhuysqas de Cota, Colombie“. Thesis, Lyon, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019LYSE2048.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleThe Musicas of the past are very present in the imaginary of the indigenous Colombian peoples, their treatment in official spaces of memory often reproduces an idealized discourse, already present in the national projects of the nineteenth century. Colombian historiography gives great importance to the representation of pre-Hispanic Muiscas and, in part, to those of the colonial period. Knowledge about the Muisca people is often rooted in a patrimonial and historical vision of the indigenous presence, as a component of a common history but far removed from the everyday life of contemporary communities. The preponderance of the mystified image of the Muisca people of the past can be understood from the historical point of view by the influence of indigenousism, positivism and the nationalist spirit of the nineteenth century. This influence contributed to the production of the idea of a “Muisca empire” or a “chibcha civilization”, participating in the consolidation of the national Colombian imagination on the basis of a supposed historical continuity between the new Nation and this pre-Hispanic empire. The strength of this narrative is still felt today by the relegation of contemporary Mhuysqa communities dwellering on the former territories of resguardo. These seek official recognition and try to meet the requirements of the standards in force, while questioning the official construction of the “indigenous”. This research shows how, for the last twenty years, the Mhuysqas of Cota, in the department of Cundinamarca, have turned to the past to find the vestiges of their ancestors Muiscas and reconstruct, recreate or reinterpret an eclipsed culture, first by the Spanish colonisation and then by the construction of the Colombian Nation-State. Although their continuous presence on the territory is easily found in number of public writings, major pitfalls have obstructed their social and political consideration as indigenous, participating to a climate of suspicion against this found people. In addition, the emergence of indigenous organisations since the 1970s, the integration of indigenous actors in the international institutions, and also the reinforcement of an ethno-environmental discourse, add levels of representations to the image of indigenousness. In this sense, the proposed ethnography shows the ways in which the community fits into, plays and uses this multiplicity of representations in order to be legitimately recognized as an ethnic group in its own right. It also shows how the Cota community remains, despite everything, forced to reproduce the fantasized characteristics mobilized by this new context
Los Muiscas del pasado están muy presentes en el imaginario sobre los pueblos indígenas colombianos, la manera como son tratados en los espacios oficiales de memoria reproduce, frecuentemente, un discurso idealizado, presente en los albores de los proyectos nacionales durante el siglo XIX. La historiografía colombiana da gran importancia a la representación de los Muiscas prehispánicos y, en cierta media, a aquella referente al periodo colonial. El conocimiento sobre el pueblo muisca se basa, en gran medida, en una visión patrimonial y paseista de la presencia indígena, parte integrante de la historia común, pero alejada de la vida cotidiana de las comunidades contemporáneas. La preponderancia de la imagen mistificada del pueblo Muisca del pasado, puede ser comprendida desde un punto de vista histórico a través de la influencia del indigenismo, del positivismo y del espíritu nacionalista del siglo XIX. Esta influencia contribuyó a la producción de la idea de « Imperio muisca » o de « Civilización chibcha » que participaron en la consolidación del imaginario nacional colombiano cimentado en la supuesta continuidad histórica entre la nueva Nación y este imperio prehispánico. La fuerza de este relato se puede sentir aún hoy a través de la relegación de las comunidades Mhuysqas contemporáneas que viven en los antiguos territorios de resguardo . Estas, buscan un reconocimiento oficial e intentan responder a las exigencias normativas en vigor, cuestionando, a pesar de todo, la construcción oficial de lo indígena. Esta investigación muestra cómo, desde hace más de dos décadas, los Mhuysqas de Cota, Cundinamarca, se tornan hacia su pasado buscando los vestigios de sus ancestros para reconstruir, recrear o reinterpretar una cultura ocultada, primero por la colonización y luego por la construcción del Estado Nación colombiano. Aunque su presencia continua en sus territorios pueda ser atestada fácilmente a través de numerosos documentos públicos, grandes obstáculos impiden que sean considerados social y políticamente como indígenas, lo que participa a la instalación de un clima de suspicacia contra este pueblo re-descubierto.Si a esto se añade la emergencia de las grandes organizaciones indígenas desde los años setenta, la integración de actores autóctonos en las instituciones internacionales o aún la influencia de los discursos etnoecológicos, los niveles de representación de la imagen de la autoctonía se multiplican. En este sentido, la etnografía que proponemos muestra las diversas maneras que la comunidad utiliza para inscribirse, jugar y se servir de esta multiplicidad de representaciones para ser, finalmente, legítimamente reconocida como grupo étnico. Se muestra también, cómo la comunidad de Cota se ve obligada, a pesar de todo, a reproducir las características idealizadas que dominan en este nuevo contexto
Joly, Maria Esperanza. „Diplomatie culturelle - Diplomatie publique : approche communicationnelle et étude comparée des enjeux et des pratiques entre la France et la Colombie“. Thesis, Aix-Marseille, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015AIXM5908.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleThe research is about the places and roles played by cultural and public diplomatic practices in France and Colombia. These practices are the answer to the issues raised by the global economy and the multipolar world, particularly those concerning the connection to and the representation on the international scene.Diplomatic communication practices within models called “hybrids” stress the importance of the multi-dimensional relations between culture/marketing, culture/history, and culture/politics. This relationship can be observed in a diplomatic manner and in a way that the image of a country (marketing /strategic communication: nation branding) is managed and its national identity (communication /culture) is diffused.Due to France and Colombia's own characteristics, and their different geo-cultural positions, the author sets her analysis in the form of theories which associate culture and communication as seen in European research, by comparing them to Latin American research. The qualitative and interpretative method is privileged as it focuses on an internet corpus. This comprehensive method is used in an investigation made from interviews in each country.The analysis is about the strategies and the converging and diverging points of each model country. It also emphasizes the tensions due to different levels of communication practices (both strategic and operational) among the institutional actors studied herein. This study shows the power relationships between the two countries and also the relationships and interaction inside their own communities (civilian society), which are stimulated by social networks
Londono, Orozco Ernesto. „Le processus de transmission des valeurs chez les jeunes : étude comparative de trois configurations colombiennes“. Rennes 2, 2006. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00199402/fr/.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleThis thesis is based on fieldwork made in Colombia with young people. It proposes a new way to try and understand how values are passed down and the identification processes work. The emphasis is laid on the importance of " configurations ", interaction between the body and actual experience. The author borrows from Norbert Elias this term of " configuration " because it goes beyond the idea of a society independent from the individual, as well as that of an individual considered as a nucleus and independent from others. In this context, we understand that together, people form " concrete configurations" that cannot be analysed without taking into consideration the intention of those who act. In the first part, the author sums up the situation and regards the “crisis of values”, He then analyzes the complex and varied processes of transmission. He underlines the main aspects that distinguish adolescence and youth that can help us understand the transmission processes during these periods of life. The second part studies theses processes and their characteristics, as well as successes and failures by comparing three different configurations: one in a college in town, one in a working class district and one in an Indian community. A chapter is devoted to transmission with the family. The third part consists in the analysis of characteristics required from the transmitter, the processes, transmission's means, and studies how the receiver integrates the transmitted values and makes them his own. Specific attention is given here to the place of the body and to the psycho-affective perception of the values
Picard, Mélanie. „L'expérience du déplacement forcé des Afro-Colombiennes, en Colombie“. Master's thesis, Université Laval, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/27029.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleThis thesis reflects upon the forced displacement of Afro-Columbians in Colombia. In this country, over the past few decades, an internal armed conflict has driven millions of people to the outskirts of large urban centers. In order to highlight their experiences and to understand the effects of this displacement, I have gathered the stories of 17 Afro-Colombian women forced to settle in a neighborhood south of Bogotá. These accounts detail their lives before and during the resettlement, as well as their arrival in Bogota. These women’s experiences and gender relations shape their lives as an oppressed minority in Colombia.
Esta tesina se centra en la experiencia del desplazamiento forzado de las Afrocolombianas, en Colombia. En este país, desde hace varios decenios, tiene lugar un conflicto armado interno que ha provocado el desplazamiento de millones de personas hacia las periferias de los grandes centros urbanos. Con el fin de evidenciar sus experiencias, y de comprender las transformaciones que siguen al desplazamiento, yo he recogido las historias de vida de 17 Afrocolombianas, víctimas del desplazamiento forzado que se han instalado ilegalmente en un barrio al sur de Bogotá D.C. Estos relatos permiten tener una idea de su situación antes del desplazamiento, durante el desplazamiento y desde su llegada a Bogotá D.C. Los conceptos de experiencia y de relaciones sociales de género permiten comprender la vivencia de estas mujeres y su posición en tanto que mujeres pertenecientes a una minoría conocida por hacer parte de los más pobres.
Arcand, Danielle. „Culture, identité et fonction culturelle de l'école francophone, représentations chez les intervenants au Conseil scolaire francophone de la Colombie-Britanique“. Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 2000. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk1/tape3/PQDD_0009/MQ61404.pdf.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleColin, Philippe. „Du paysage de l'un à l'autre du paysage. Discours du paysage, pouvoir et identité(s) en Colombie au 19ème siècle“. Thesis, Paris 10, 2009. http://www.theses.fr/2009PA100069/document.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleThe landscape, a real migrant form that moves about from one speech’s field to another, has been intensely mobilized by the colombian elites throughout the 19th century to legitimate or to undermine some social division or visual principles. Our present study is structured on three discursive « moments » that maintain between them dynamic intertextual relations. The first of them, that we have defined as the imperial landscape, fits into the renewed global space’s vision that rose in Europe at the end of the 18th century: the landscape is imagined by the imperial voyagers, specially by the one who reinvented the american landscape, Alexandre de Humboldt, as a panoptic device to seize the landscape’s wholeness. The analysis of the second « moment » lets us understand how the elites, that first got embarked in an identity differentiation process followed by a one in which the Nation was invented, embezzled the landscape’s discourse and its empowerment fonctions that serve to create the idea of a shared territory and to proceed to the boundaries’ and hierarchies’ naturalization. Our third chapter concerns the way in which a certain litterature, besides the legitimate canon, has thought about and has questionned the functioning of the landscape’s representation. In order to achieve this, we have analysed four books that represent as many minority points of view over the Nation which is under construction : the novels Manuela, by Eugenio Díaz, Dolores by Soledad Acosta and Ingermina by Juan-José Nieto and the poems of the book Cantos populares de mi tierra by Candelario Obeso
Calle, Vélez Eduardo José. „Le système de transport intégrè de la Vallée d´Aburrá à Medellín en Colombie. Levier du développment territorial et objet patrimonial des Paisas“. Master's thesis, Universidade de Évora, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/10174/29096.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleMarín, Tamayo John Jairo. „Une stratégie de construction d'une nouvelle identité socioculturelle chez les indigènes du Nouveau-Royaume de Grenade au XVIe siècle : la production du Catéchisme de Fray Luis Zapata de Cárdenas“. Doctoral thesis, Université Laval, 2002. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/46819.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleSaavedra, Mayorga Juan Javier. „Les mécanismes d'influence dans la relation de leadership : deux études de cas en Colombie“. Caen, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014CAEN0500.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleThe goal of this thesis is to understand how the mechanisms of influence work in leadership relationships, and what their effects are within the different organizational actors. The basic proposition is that leadership can be considered a mutual influence process, which has an impact on the identity of the individuals involved. Following the premises of critical management studies, a theoretical framework is developed that conceives of leadership as a power relationship and as a space for identity formation. The empirical component of this work is made up of two case studies in two Colombian organizations, in each one of which the narrative identity of the leaders, the influence tactics that they use, the reaction that these tactics produce in their followers, and the possibility of the existence of reciprocal influence relationships was identified. Based on the results, one can formulate five theoretical verifications about the influence processes in the studied cases: 1. In leadership, influence is produced as a result of the coherence between the discourse and the action. ; 2. There is a relationship between the leader’s narrative identity, the power strategy and the influence tactics: 3. The influence tactics used by leaders are banal and diverse; 4. They make up an identifiable pattern, and 5. The follower reacts in a coherent way to the influence tactics exerted over him. The results of this research champion for the expansion of the limits of the leadership field, for the development of research work that has an interpretative and critical interest, and for a new appreciation of the role of the collaborator in organizational life
Colin, Philippe Gomez Thomas. „Du paysage de l'un à l'autre du paysage. Discours du paysage, pouvoir et identité(s) en Colombie au 19ème siècle“. S. l. : S. n, 2009. http://bdr.u-paris10.fr/theses/internet/2009PA100069.pdf.
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