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Auswahl der wissenschaftlichen Literatur zum Thema „CFT thermiques“
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Zeitschriftenartikel zum Thema "CFT thermiques"
Maarka, Kenza, und Azeddine Soudani. „Etude tridimensionnelle de la convection mixte dans une conduite cylindrique horizontale“. Journal of Renewable Energies 22, Nr. 2 (06.10.2023): 227–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.54966/jreen.v22i2.740.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleQUINIOU, N., D. RENAUDEAU, A. COLLIN und J. NOBLET. „Effets de l’exposition au chaud sur les caractéristiques de la prise alimentaire du porc à différents stades physiologiques“. INRAE Productions Animales 13, Nr. 4 (18.06.2020): 233–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.20870/productions-animales.2000.13.4.3783.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleLópez Gómez, Antonio, Antonio Moreno Jiménez, Felipe Fernández García und Francisco Palou. „La temperatura diurna en la aglomeración de Madrid mediante imágenes remotas.“ Estudios Geográficos 51, Nr. 201 (30.12.1990): 705–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.3989/egeogr.1990.i201.705.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleCrétat, Julien, Yves Richard, Olivier Planchon, Justin Emery, Melissa Poupelin, Mario Rega, Julien Pergaud et al. „Impact de la topographie et de la circulation atmosphérique sur l’îlot de chaleur urbain en situation de canicule (Dijon, France)“. Climatologie 20 (2023): 10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/climat/202320010.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleImessad, Khaled, Razika Kharchi, Samy Bouchaib, Abdelkrim Chenak, Sidali Hakem, Abderrahmane Hamidat, Samir Larbi-youcef, Sabrina Sami und Fatiha Sahnoune. „Mise en application de la nouvelle réglementation thermique algérienne du bâtiment“. Journal of Renewable Energies 20, Nr. 4 (31.12.2017): 591–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.54966/jreen.v20i4.652.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleBelaribi, Omar, Omar Safer, Nadia Belas, Khalil Belguesmia und Rachid Hadj Sadok. „Influence de la perlite sur le comportement mécanique, l’absorption capillaire et la conductivité thermique des mortiers“. Journal of Engineering and Exact Sciences 10, Nr. 3 (13.05.2024): 18800. http://dx.doi.org/10.18540/jcecvl10iss3pp18800.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleBenoudjafer, Ibtissame, Fouad Ghomari und Abderrahmane Mokhtari. „Etude comparative relative à l’efficacité énergétique de deux appartements situés à Béchar, Algérie“. Journal of Renewable Energies 15, Nr. 1 (23.10.2023): 1–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.54966/jreen.v15i1.296.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleHanine, Ilyas. „Canicule 2022 : les enjeux liés à l’eau pour le fonctionnement du nucléaire“. Revue Générale Nucléaire, Nr. 6 (2022): 36–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/rgn/20226036.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleBenkhelifa, Abdelmadjid, Amor Bouhdjar und Ameziane Harhad. „Influence des Forces d’Inertie sur les Performances de Stockage Thermique dans une Cuve Cylindrique durant les Phases de Charge et de Décharge“. Journal of Renewable Energies 1, Nr. 1 (30.06.1998): 53–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.54966/jreen.v1i1.944.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleSapy, Georges. „L’électricité intermittente met-elle en cause la stabilité des réseaux ?“ Reflets de la physique, Nr. 77 (Februar 2024): 135–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/refdp/202477135.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleDissertationen zum Thema "CFT thermiques"
Vilatte, Matthieu. „Adventures in (thermal) Wonderland“. Electronic Thesis or Diss., Institut polytechnique de Paris, 2024. https://theses.hal.science/tel-04791687.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleThe work we present in this thesis is structured around the concepts of field theories and geometry, which are applied to gravity and thermalisation.On the gravity side, our work aims at shedding new light on the asymptotic structure of the gravitational field in the context of asymptotically flat spacetimes, using information encoded on the conformal boundary. The latter is a null hypersurface on which Carrollian physics instead of relativistic physics is at work. A Carroll structure on a manifold is a degenerate metric and a vector field spanning the kernel of the latter. This vector selects a particular direction which can be the starting point for describing Carroll structures in a split frame. We first elaborate on the geometry one can construct on such a manifold in this frame, including a comprehensive study of connections and (conformal isometries). Effective actions can be defined on a Carrollian background. Canonical momenta conjugate to the geometry or the connection are introduced, and the variation of the action shall give their conservation equations, upon which isometric charges can be reached.Carrollian physics is also known to emerge as the vanishing speed of light of relativistic physics. This limit usually exhibits more Carrollian descendants than what might be expected from a naive intrinsic analysis, as shown in the explicit examples of Carrollian fluids, Carrollian scalar fields (for which two actions, electric and magnetic arise in the limit) and the Carrollian Chern-Simons action. The richness of the limiting procedure is due to this versatility in describing a palette of degrees of freedom. This turns out to be an awesome tool in studying the relationship between asymptotically anti de Sitter (AdS) and flat spacetimes.Metrics on asymptotically flat spacetimes can be expressed as an infinite expansion in a gauge, covariant with respect to their null boundaries. This slight extension of the Newman-Unti gauge is shown to be valid also in AdS, which allows to take the flat limit in the bulk i.e. the Carrollian limit on the boundary, while preserving this covariance feature. We demonstrate that the infinite solution space of Ricci-flat spacetimes actually arises from the Laurent expansion of the AdS boundary energy-momentum tensor. These replicas obey at each order Carrollian dynamics (flux/balance laws). Focusing our attention to Petrov algebraically special spacetimes (for which the infinite expansion resums), we use the Carrollian flux/balance laws together with the conservation of the energy-momentum and Cotton tensors to build two dual towers of bulk charges from a purely boundary perspective. Among them we recover the mass and angular momentum mutipolar moments for the Kerr-Taub-NUT family. The covariant gauge is also the appropriate framework to unveil the action of hidden symmetries of gravity on the null boundary. In this thesis we study exhaustively the case of Ehlers' $SL(2,mathbb{R})$ symmetry.On the side of thermal field theory we see that while at infinite temperature a CFT is described by its spectrum and the OPE coefficients, additional data is needed in the thermal case. These are the average values of primary operators, completely determined up to a constant coefficient. Numerical simulations, duality with black-hole states in AdS or spectral analyses are the methods usually employed to uncover the latter. Our work features a new breadth. Starting from two coupled harmonic oscillators, we show that they are related to conformal ladder graphs of fishnet theories. This observation is the first step for setting a new correspondence between thermal partition functions and graphs
Khaldi, Souheyla. „Etude numérique du comportement thermique d’un séchoir solaire utilisant un lit thermique pour le stockage d’énergie“. Thesis, Bourgogne Franche-Comté, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018UBFCA008/document.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleThis thesis presents a numerical study of an indirect natural convection solar dryer for drying agricultural products (Figs). The first part analyzes a solar dryer containing a drying chamber coupled to a reversed absorber and a solar chimney. Simulations were made to determine the dynamic and thermal fields under the influence of the variation of the solar chimney configuration and the size of the inlet opening. The governing equations based on the standard k-ε turbulence model are solved by the finite volume method using the ANSYS-Fluent commercial code. The second part analyzes the effect of adding a thermal storage in the form of a gravel bed in the drying chamber. The bed is modeled as a porous medium. Furthermore, this study proposes the use of a second air inlet in the drying chamber in order to ensure a more homogeneous thermal distribution at the level of the racks and to guarantee a more uniform drying
Al-Arkawazi, Sherko Ahmad Flamarz. „Modélisation des interactions fluide-milieu granulaire par couplage CFD-DEM, incluant les transferts thermiques“. Amiens, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014AMIE0116.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleIn this work, we are interested in the study of hydrodynamic and thermal behavior of fluidized beds by numerical simulations. By means of a coupling between the discrete element method (DEM) and computational fluid mechanics (CFD), we are modeling the interaction between a fluid and a granular medium. The interaction is translated through a drag force, and the effect of local concentration of the particles on the drag force is taken into account by a porosity function. Simulation results on a fluidized bed are discussed and compared with experimental ones, especially in terms of height of expansion of the fluidized bed. The influence of friction and restitution coefficients on the macroscopic behavior of the bed is also studied. For example, different geometries of fluidizing columns are modeled. For each of them, simulation results are analyzed, through a fluidization index. These examples illustrate the ability of the coupling CFD–DEM method presented in this work to optimize complex granular flow. We proposed a thermal approach (conduction-convection) based on the finite volume method to calculate the heat transfer between fluid-particle and particle-particle. The effects of dissipation by shock and friction were also taken into account and analyzed. The validation results depicted that the thermal model has proven its effectiveness whether on a fixed or fluidized bed
Bonneau, Clément. „Caractérisation des performances thermiques et hydrauliques d'échangeurs de chaleur par l’utilisation de milieux équivalents“. Thesis, Nantes, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017NANT4065.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleWithin a worldwide energy transition, the enhancement of electricity production systems plays a keyrole. Thus, the optimisation of these systems, or their constitutive components, aims at improving their efficiency, in order to better convert a energy source into electricity. In particular, it covers Rankine cycles, that numerous studies deal with, focusing on improving their performance rating. The current study is only about a single component of this steam cycle : the condenser, which is charged of condensing steam at the ouput of the turbine. A numerical modelling of the condenser has been carried out, in order to characterize its thermal and hydraulic performances. It involves an homogenization method, the porous media approach, to asses the thermal transfer, in the case of a shell-and-tube heat exchanger. To do so, each constitutive component of this model is described and validated. The main innovative aspects of this model are its increased precision, since it can give information about each tube’s performance, and the correlations’ combination, which choice is based upon a bibliographic study. With the reached precision, the model enable the user to improve the local performances of the heat exchanger
Arroyo, Callejo Gustavo. „Modélisation thermique avancée d’une paroi multiperforée de chambre de combustion aéronautique avec dilution giratoire“. Thesis, Toulouse, ISAE, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016ESAE0008/document.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleLn the combustion chamber, temperatures up to 2000K are reached, which exceeds by far the melting point of the liner materials. ln order to protect the liner, cool air from the combustion chamber outer casing is injected into the combustor through a large number of sub-millimeter closely-spaced holes (effusion cooling). However, strict environmental legislation has led jet-engine manufacturers to consider techniques that reduce the quantity of air available for cooling. Therefore, cooling system must be carefully designed. However, the size of the holes makes detailed numerical simulations unaffordable. Aerothermal models that mimic effusion cooling behavior are a promising solution. On the Other hand, up to now, far too little attention has been paid to a novel effusion cooling technique (compound angle effusion cooling), where cold air injection is not aligned With the hot air flow direction. The aim of this dissertation is twofold: to establish an effusion cooling model and to investigate the flow field of compound angle effusion cooling
Pernot, Eric. „Modélisation du changement d’état solide-liquide. Application au stockage thermique par chaleur latente Adapté aux centrales solaires thermodynamiques“. Thesis, Pau, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015PAUU3044/document.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleA major technological lever to the industrial development of renewable energy production processes with high efficiency, is the development of an innovative solution to store the energy. This storage device should help to smooth the production period and to follow closely the demand. Among the existing solutions, latent heat thermal storage has many advantages that make today it is the subject of several research and development projects. This technology is based on the principle that certain classes of material, called phase change materials (PCMs), release (during liquid to solid transition) or accumulate (during solid to liquid transition) energy when subjected to a phase change. Upstream of the development of a new storage design, it is essential to understand and master the thermal processes involved in the melting and solidification phase of the material and this knowledge comes through the development of numerical models adapted to the problems encountered. In the particular context of this Phdthesis, the technological process that interests us is that of CSP (Concentrated Solar Power). Funded by ADEME under the STARS Project (Thermal STorage Applied to the expansion of pRoduction of thermodynamic Solar energy), the work done by the LaTEP is to analyze the performance of a storage solution by modeling the latter, considering the thermal and hydraulic phenomena. The modeling work is done with the free source OpenFOAM CFD software in which is developed and implemented by the laboratory, a new module dedicated to the problem we are concerned, namely the resolution of Eulerian (fixed grid) conservation equations for an incompressible fluid in the presence of a solid-liquid phase change dominated by convective motions. Regarding the phase transition problems, various mathematical and numerical methods have been developed to finely consider the physics of these phenomena. After conducting a review of methods in the first part of the Phd thesis, we selected two formulations that we have implemented in OpenFOAM. Once this work done, we have managed to compare the results returned from these formulations by comparing them with experimental results available in the literature and also with analytical cases. This allowed us firstly to strengthen us in the use of our solvers and the accuracy of the obtained results and secondly to highlight the differences between the solutions returned by each formulation. After that, we wanted to assess the impact of the equation of state used to connect the enthalpy to the temperature, essential for closing the thermodynamic equations. This comparison was made by the simulation of a thermal storage exchanger (2D simulation) and by analyzing the performance of this latter during the charge phase, the discharge one and during several series of cycles. The obtained results allowed us to conclude about the importance of a good characterization of PCM in order to model their behavior as accurately via the mathematical formulation and the most suitable state law
Hohota, Raluca Smaranda. „Modélisation de l'humidité dans un code CFD (basses vitesses en grande cavité) : comparaison avec l'expérimental“. Lyon, INSA, 2003. http://www.theses.fr/2003ISAL0065.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleThese last years knew an explosion without precedent of the interest brought to the studies devoted to thermal comfort and to quality of the interior air. This is translated in the thermo-aerodynamics of buildings by the need for a very fine representation (both experimentally and numerically) of the dynamic, thermic and hygrometrical fields established within the buildings. Consequently, our work proposes to contribute to the deepening of the hygrometrical behaviour of the air within an enclosure. This is carried out by a dual study (experimental and numerical). The first part of our work is devoted to the presentation of the experimental set-up on which we were based (experimental cell Minibat). Moreover, we focus on our contribution to the experimental device improvement regarding the addition of the components and metrology allowing to study in a suitable way the hygrometrical aspects inside the buildings. As regards the numerical part (developed in the second part of our study), our choice was the CFD approach since it is nowadays possible to carry out airflow numerical simulations within a cavity thanks to the growing development of the computers. As a result, a description of the fundamental elements of the numerical model (discretization of the computational domain, modelling of a turbulent flow, numerical resolution, etc. ) is given. Furthermore, we particularly focus in this part on the vapour integration within the numerical model. The final part of our work highlights the effective application of our numerical model to the study of a ventilated room (steady state conditions), based on measurements resulting from the experimentation campaign
Lemeunier, Franck. „Caractérisation et modélisation des transferts de chaleur lors de l’impression en transfert thermique“. Nantes, 2015. https://archive.bu.univ-nantes.fr/pollux/show/show?id=d447cae0-5949-4bb1-9847-c77358f8890f.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleThermal printing process is a commonly used in manufacturing for the printing of labels and bar codes. Heating generated by micro-heaters is transferred to the inked ribbon. The ink melts which involves its transfer to the paper or either format. A higher printing quality is necessary. To success in the numerical information (bar codes) reading. The variety of inks and formats, the wide range of the operating speed and the diversity of printing heads and thermal printers make delicate the control of process. The analysis and modelling of thermal transfers involved in printing process are central in this study. In this way, the whole of elements of printing system (printing head, ribbons and formats) are characterized. An industrial printer has been instrumented with mechanical and thermal sensors. Many experiments are performed with several printing conditions. The experimental data base obtained has been used to feed and validate the model of the overall system. The model takes into account the multilayers structure constitutive of this multi-scale system. It has the required numerical precision to reproduce the speed of phenomena evolution. The definition of a printing criterion exclusively based on thermal consideration was associated to the model to develop a virtual printer
Elfahem, Rim. „Modélisation numérique CFD du comportement thermique cutané humain en Cryothérapie Corps Entier à -110°C“. Electronic Thesis or Diss., Reims, 2023. http://www.theses.fr/2023REIMS023.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleThis thesis presents the CFD modelling of human cutaneous thermal behaviour in whole-body cryotherapy (WBC), a cold treatment that involves exposing the entire body to very low temperatures (-110°C) for 3 to 4 minutes. The objective is to optimize cryotherapy protocols that are specific and tailored to everyone. Experimental approaches (cutaneoustemperature mapping by infrared thermography) and measurements of actual temperatures in the main cryotherapy chamber are carried out to provide input boundary conditions for simulations, on the one hand, and to validate numerical results on the other hand. A mathematical model has been developed to predict the cooling of skin temperature in different body areas during a whole-body cryotherapy (WBC) session for various populations and morphotypes.Numerical simulations were conducted to determine the thermo-aerodynamic behaviour of both the empty and occupied cryotherapy chamber. These simulations revealed that the presence of a person disrupts the thermal and airflow fields within the chamber during the WBC session, leading to an increase in chamber temperature due to heat dissipation bythe person. This phenomenon becomes more pronounced as the number of subjects increases. Further simulations were carried out to investigate the cutaneous cooling kinetics for different morphotypes during WBC sessions. The numericalmodels were validated against experimental results, demonstrating a good agreement between the two results
Bellil, Ahmed. „Méthodologie spécifique globale de caractérisation des écoulements gaz/solides pour l'optimisation d'enceintes thermiques“. Thesis, Compiègne, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014COMP2158/document.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleDysfunctions observed in thermochemical conversion reactors like dead zones and short circuits generally lead to inaccurate pricing of energy resources and air pollution. They originate in the air flow conditions in these aeraulic reactor. They can then be avoided by a better control of these flows. We propose in this work to develop a new tool for determining the distribution of residence time of the solid phase, based on the luminescence of particles previously coated with phosphorescent pigments. This optical method, non-Intrusive and flexible, has been implemented at a laboratory scale, on an aeraulic test bench.On the other hand, we have developed a numerical model allowing to determine the distribution of the residence time to master the flows at the exit of surrounding walls to optimize them and extrapolate them at the industrial scale. This analytical approach is based on a modelling by coupling MFN by finite volume types via the Code Saturn and DEM by discrete elements of the solid behavior by means of the code SIGRAME. Finally a confrontation of the DTS of the digital model with the experimental DTS has been done
Berichte der Organisationen zum Thema "CFT thermiques"
Faucher, B. F., A. M. LeBlanc, N. Benoît, É. Girard und O. Pedchenko. Physicochemical limnology of lakes in the Rankin Inlet area of Nunavut. Natural Resources Canada/CMSS/Information Management, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.4095/p4bwndvvbb.
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