Dissertationen zum Thema „Central“
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Eyada, Ayissi Théophile. „Gestion des opérations de privatisation et performance des entreprises privatisées: cas de la communauté économique et monétaire de l'Afrique centrale“. Doctoral thesis, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, 2004. http://hdl.handle.net/2013/ULB-DIPOT:oai:dipot.ulb.ac.be:2013/211108.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleFerret, Mas Josep. „Distributive justice, political legitimacy, and independent financial insitutions“. Doctoral thesis, Universitat Pompeu Fabra, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/399031.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleEn aquesta tesi defensa que la legitimitat de la independencia dels bancs centrals independents pot ser reconeguda per una concepció amplia de l'instrumentalisme. Si el disseny institucional és l'adequat, i protegiex la participació democriitica de diverses formes i promou els valors distributius basics del govern, la institució dels bancs centrals independents pot ser legítima, i per tant el govern no debilita el seu dret a governar, ni la seva autoritat moral per crear obligacions polítiques subjectes de ser executables, quan delega les seves funcions en una agent independent. Així mateU: presento una visió suficientarista dels deures de justicia distributiva del banc central, que sosté que la preocupació per ai"llar la política monetaria de la manipulació electoralista no requereU: perseguir com a únic objectiu la eliminació de la ineficiencia. Els bancs centrals independents han de protegir els individus de l'atur, atesa la influencia de la política monetaria en les polítiques d'ocupació, i han de gestionar els riscos generats per la regulació financera de manera que no impedeixin la provisió d'un mínim social, que és una pre-condició per a la legitimitat de qualsevol conjunt d'institucions basiques estructurals. Finalment, l'aspecte internacional de la tesi explora quatre arguments per justificar que les assimetries entre els pai"sos menys competitius i els seus competidors s'han exacerbat per la creació de l'Eurozona i no poden ser gestionades adequadament si es confia solament amb la solidaritat intra-estatal.
Lothian, Carina. „Nestin regulation in the embryonic and adult CNS /“. Stockholm : [Karolinska institutets bibl.], 2001. http://diss.kib.ki.se/2001/91-7349-057-1/.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleRomelli, Davide. „Trois essais sur les banques centrales“. Thesis, Cergy-Pontoise, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015CERG0778/document.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleThis thesis consists of three empirical papers on central bank institutional design.Chapter 1 contributes to the debate on the importance of central bank independence (CBI) in lowering inflation rates. It stresses the relevance of employing indices of central bank independence computed dynamically in two ways. First, it recomputes the evolution of the Grilli et al. (1991) index of CBI and shows that the timing of large legislative reforms is closely related to inflation rate dynamics. Using unit root tests with endogenous structural breaks, I find that reforms that modify the degree of CBI represent structural breaks in the inflation rate dynamics. Second, employing the dynamic Grilli et al. (1991) index of independence confirms the negative relationship between CBI and inflation in a sample of 10 advanced economies.Chapter 2 presents a new and comprehensive database of central bank institutional design for 65 countries over the period 1972--2014. This chapter describes in detail the sources of information and the coding rules used to create a new index of central bank independence. It also compares this new index with the classical measures of CBI and highlights the new aspects of central bank institutional design included in this database such as financial independence and accountability. An important innovation of this new index is its dynamic nature. This enables an investigation of the endogenous determination of the level of independence of central banks and suggests several instruments for the CBI index. Using an instrumental variable approach, this chapter provides strong support for a causal, negative CBI-inflation nexus.Chapter 3 uses a political economy framework to investigate the drivers of reforms in central bank institutional design. Using the new CBI index developed in Chapter 2, this Chapter investigates the determinants of central bank reforms in a sample of 65 countries over the period 1972--2014. The results obtained suggest that the incentives generated by initial reforms which increased the level of independence, as well as a regional convergence, represent important drivers of reforms in central bank design. At the same time, an external pressure to reform, such as obtaining an IMF loan or joining a monetary union, also increases the likelihood of reforms, while government changes or crises episodes have little impact
Tomé, Patrícia Andreia Marcelino. „Periferia central“. Master's thesis, Universidade de Lisboa, Faculdade de Arquitetura, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/16541.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleO tema deste Trabalho Final de Mestrado intitula-se Periferia Central – Revitalização e Reabilitação do Parque Industrial da Venda Nova. Desconetado e descaracterizado são palavras que descrevem o antigo centro dinamizador da Amadora. A Era industrial deixou fortes marcas no desenvolvimento da cidade produzindo novas dialéticas no antigo tecido rural, no entanto estas marcas com o processo de desindustrialização são edifícios abandonados e em ruína e um espaço público desprezado. A expansão da linha metropolitana e a criação da estação de metro da Reboleira valorizaram o local, no entanto a falta de qualquer elemento atractor tornam-na numa qualidade desperdiçada. Deste modo, o presente trabalho pretende a revitalização do Parque Industrial da Venda Nova através de uma estratégia de projeto que forneça uma nova identidade ao local, criando uma nova centralidade na cidade da Amadora, apoiada numa imagem arquitetónica e numa rede de espaço público de referência. Dado o tema e a área selecionado para o desenvolvimento da proposta, tornou-se necessária a compreensão de temáticas relativas às periferias urbanas e questão da sua centralidade; o impacto da obsolescência industrial, o valor do património industrial e a influência que os polos de inovação podem produzir para a mitigação da fragmentação dos territórios que sofreram com este fenómeno; e por fim a relação do espaço público como elemento fundamental da cidade para a revitalização de tecidos urbanos.
ABSTRACT: The theme of this Master’s Final Project is entitled: Central Periphery – Revitalization and Rehabilitation of the Venda Nova Industrial Park. Disconnected and featureless are some of the words used to describe the old center of Amadora. The Industrial Era left marks in the city development, producing new dialects on the old rural tissues, however these marks with the deindustrialization process are abandoned and decaying buildings and a disregarded for public space. The expansion of the metropolitan line and the Reboleira Station value the area, but the lack of any attractive element turns it in a wasted quality. Thus, the present project proposes the revitalization of the Venda Nova Industrial Park by creating a project strategy that can provide a new identity to the area, raising a new centrality in the city of Amadora supported by a new architectural image and a public space system. According to the theme and the selected area for the development of the proposal, it became necessary understanding subjects related to the urban peripheries and their centrality factor; the impact of industrial obsolescence, the value of industrial patrimony and the influence that innovation clusters can produce on quenching fragmented territories; and finally the public space as a fundamental element on the revitalization of old urban tissues.
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Conocimiento, Dirección de Gestión del. „Ebook Central“. ProQuest, 2004. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/655296.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleConocimiento, Dirección de Gestión del. „ProQuest Central“. ProQuest, 2004. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/655377.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleZakharchuk, I. O. „Central square“. Thesis, Буковинський державний медичний університет, 2012. http://dspace.bsmu.edu.ua:8080/xmlui/handle/123456789/1404.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleSheehan, Dinah Belle. „Central Stories“. PDXScholar, 2011. https://pdxscholar.library.pdx.edu/open_access_etds/1215.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleKopp, Jutta Maria. „Expression, regulation and functional aspects of the NPY Y1 receptors in rat /“. Stockholm, 2001. http://diss.kib.ki.se/2001/91-628-4776-7/.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleGaita, Hanna. „Central-Eastern European Loess Sources : Central- och östeuropeiska lössursprung“. Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Institutionen för geovetenskaper, 2020. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-412415.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleVuckovic, Vesna. „Noelithic economy and macro-lithic tools of the Central Balkans“. Doctoral thesis, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/669666.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleBenavente, Juan Pablo. „Industria cultural para la producción musical de la escena emergente nacional“. Tesis, Universidad de Chile, 2015. http://repositorio.uchile.cl/handle/2250/141941.
Der volle Inhalt der QuellePapageorgiou, Ioannis. „Eléments de supranationalité dans le processus d'intégration politique en Amérique centrale à partir des années 1980“. Doctoral thesis, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, 2001. http://hdl.handle.net/2013/ULB-DIPOT:oai:dipot.ulb.ac.be:2013/211546.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleAveiro, João Paulo Carvalho. „Intervenção do banco central no mercado interbancário“. reponame:Repositório Institucional do FGV, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10438/10686.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleApproved for entry into archive by Marcia Bacha (marcia.bacha@fgv.br) on 2013-04-03T17:56:07Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 Tese.pdf: 465880 bytes, checksum: cdd3bccd1924aa197532a369970ae371 (MD5)
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In this work, we studied the literature of the interbank market and how a central bank can improve its functioning. We developed a framework that could accommodate the different models of the interbank market and central bank intervention created from Bryant (1980) and Diamond and Dybvig (1983). With this we show that, in most cases, banks with access to the interbank market are unable to provide the efficient allocation for its consumers. In this environment we find a role for a central bank that, by intervening in the interbank market, is able to induce banks to offer the same allocations that would be provided by a social planner, that is, efficient allocations.
Neste trabalho, estudamos a literatura de mercado interbancário e como um banco central pode melhorar o seu funcionamento. Criamos um framework que pudesse acomodar os diferentes modelos de mercado interbancário e intervenção do banco central criados a partir de Bryant (1980) e Diamond and Dybvig (1983). Com isso mostramos que, em grande parte dos casos, os bancos com acesso ao mercado interbancário são incapazes de prover a alocação eficiente para os seus consumidores. Nesse ambiente, encontramos uma função para um banco central que, ao intervir no mercado interbancário, é capaz de induzir os bancos a oferecerem as mesmas alocações que seriam providas por um planejador central, ou seja, alocações eficientes.
Duarte, Rosemarie. „Multicentro de desarrollo social y difusión cultural : Comuna Estación Central“. Tesis, Universidad de Chile, 2005. http://repositorio.uchile.cl/handle/2250/100685.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleChen, Xinguang, und 陈新广. „Linking the central: new waterfront landscapedesign at Central, Hong Kong“. Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2011. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B47541854.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleRosa, Carlo. „Central Bank communication : the case of the European Central Bank“. Thesis, London School of Economics and Political Science (University of London), 2007. http://etheses.lse.ac.uk/2725/.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleManeschiöld, Per-Ola. „Essays on exchange rates and central bank credibility“. [Göteborg : Nationalekonomiska institutionen, Göteborgs universitet], 2002. http://www.handels.gu.se/epc/data/html/html/PDF/ManeschioldNE.pdf.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleMeek, Trevor. „Central compact objects“. Click here to view, 2010. http://digitalcommons.calpoly.edu/physsp/6/.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleProject advisor: Michelle Ouellette. Title from PDF title page; viewed on Apr. 20, 2010. Includes bibliographical references. Also available on microfiche.
Villamón, Pro Juan. „El espacio central“. Universidad Nacional de Ingeniería. Programa Cybertesis PERÚ, 1989. http://cybertesis.uni.edu.pe/uni/1989/villamon_pj/html/index-frames.html.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleDaugalis, Rimute Ona. „Central borrowing authorities /“. Title page and abstract only, 1994. http://web4.library.adelaide.edu.au/theses/09C/09cd238.pdf.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleBIGNOTTO, FERNANDO GRACIANO. „CENTRAL BANKER TALK“. PONTIFÍCIA UNIVERSIDADE CATÓLICA DO RIO DE JANEIRO, 2008. http://www.maxwell.vrac.puc-rio.br/Busca_etds.php?strSecao=resultado&nrSeq=12329@1.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleEste artigo considera o papel da comunicação como um instrumento de política usado pelo Banco Central. No modelo, um Banco Central que possui mais informação que os formadores de preço sobre o estado da economia pode, através de uma comunicação sem custos (cheap talk ), influenciar suas decisões de precificação. Nós relacionamos o grau de comunicação a fundamentos da economia, como as preferências do Banco Central, a quantidade de informação que os agentes possuem e o grau de complementariedade de suas decisões de precificação.
This paper considers the role played by communication as a policy instrument by the Central Bank. In the model, a Central Banker who is better informed than the price setters about the state of the Economy can, through (cheap talk) communication, influence their pricing behavior. We relate the degree of communication to fundamentals of the economy such as the Central Banker`s preferences, the amount of information possessed by market agents and the degree of complementarity in their price- setting decisions.
Guilcher, Antoine. „Central blood pressure“. Thesis, King's College London (University of London), 2012. https://kclpure.kcl.ac.uk/portal/en/theses/central-blood-pressure(cfe1a0fc-56e8-4338-a6aa-462c6d6de0bb).html.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleManiaci, Alessia. „Verona Central Park“. Master's thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2021.
Den vollen Inhalt der Quelle findenCostanzo, David G. „Central Camina Pairs“. Kent State University / OhioLINK, 2020. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=kent159135988542566.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleCoughlin, Timothy Daniel. „Central exclusive production“. Thesis, University of Manchester, 2009. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.509407.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleRuidíaz, Riffo Emiliano. „Vivienda social central“. Tesis, Universidad de Chile, 2014. http://repositorio.uchile.cl/handle/2250/129969.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleEl proyecto es un edificio de viviendas de interés social, sumado a estacionamientos en subsuelo, comercio en el nivel de suelo y oficinas en nivel dos, tres y cuatro. Está ubicado en el triángulo fundacional de la comuna de Santiago, en la esquina de Calle Monjitas con Calle Mac Iver. El objetivo del proyecto es proponer nuevos mecanismos de distribución de suelo en la ciudad y de gestión de éste y a la vez mejorar la calidad y ubicación de las viviendas sociales, proponiendo un nuevo modelo que, pretende garantizar el acceso al suelo en la ciudad, con la finalidad de construir así una ciudad más equitativa. Estará ubicado un sitio eriazo en el triangulo fundacional de Santiago, siguiendo la tendencia de la vuelta a la ciudad construida, la cual se ha venido manifestando en estos últimos años. Una de las maneras que se utilizará como método de financiamiento es la recuperación de plusvalías por parte del sector público, tema que será desarrollado mas adelante. Se sugerirán acciones que permitan concretar las ideas y lineamientos de la Política Nacional de Desarrollo Urbano, la cual fue publicada este mismo año.
Calvo, Yáñez Gonzalo Cristóbal. „Estudio Exploratorio de una Central Nuclear en el Sistema Interconectado Central“. Tesis, Universidad de Chile, 2007. http://www.repositorio.uchile.cl/handle/2250/104544.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleSafaya, Smriti. „Neotectonic faulting along the central Bangong-Jiang suture zone, central Tibet“. Thesis, Click to view the E-thesis via HKUTO, 2006. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/hkuto/record/B37105309.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleAdalima, Jose Laimone. „Changing livelihoods in central Micaune, Central Mozambique : from coconut to land“. Thesis, University of Pretoria, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/2263/60361.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleThesis (DPhil)--University of Pretoria, 2016.
Anthropology and Archaeology
DPhil
Unrestricted
Maineri, Riquelme Alonso Esteban. „CEDIUCH Centro de difusión Universidad de Chile“. Tesis, Universidad de Chile, 2012. http://www.repositorio.uchile.cl/handle/2250/112675.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleEn la presente memoria de título se aborda el tema de la Universidad de Chile y su difusión, a partir de un desarrollo teórico abocado en los planteamientos de investigadores que han generado distintas teorías desde la disciplina de la pedagogía, pasando por la filosofía, para luego abordar el tema con las herramientas de la Arquitectura. El CEDIUCH es una iniciativa que surge dentro del contexto de la inquietud planteada, respecto del desenvolvimiento físico de la Universidad, se comienza a mirar de manera crítica la impresión que nace de la comunidad no perteneciente al sistema formal de la Universidad.
Vari, Miklos. „The impact of central bank policies on money markets“. Thesis, Paris 1, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017PA01E062.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleThe first chapter shows how interbank market fragmentation disrupts the transmission of monetary policy. Fragmentation is the fact that banks, depending on their country of location,have different probabilities of default on their interbank borrowings. Once fragmentation is introduced into standard theoretical models of monetary policy implementation, excess liquidity arises endogenously. This leads short-term interest rates to depart from the central bank policy rates. Using data on cross-border financial flows and monetary policy operations,it is shown that this mechanism has been at work in the Euro-Area since 2008. The model is used to analyze conventional and unconventional monetary policy measures. The second chapter shows how the Euro area money market rates have been standing below the deposit facility rate since 2015, which financial markets perceive as a byproduct of Eurosystem's public sector purchase program (PSPP). This paper explores empirically the interactions between the PSPP and short term secured money market rates (repo rates). We document different channels through which asset purchases may affect the various segments of the Euro area repo market. Using proprietary data from the PSPP and individual repo transactions made on the repo market for specific securities, our results show that the PSPP has contributed to push down repo rates. Purchasing 1% of a bond outstanding is associated with a decline in its repo rate of -0.75 bps
Niyongabo, Ferdinand. „Diversité, biogéographie, écologie et conservation des Rubioideae-Rubiaceae en Afrique centrale, Burundi, R.D.Congo, Rwanda“. Doctoral thesis, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/2013/ULB-DIPOT:oai:dipot.ulb.ac.be:2013/209721.
Der volle Inhalt der Quelleles récoltes. Des taxons nouveaux pour le territoire étudié ont été découverts, révélant le caractère incomplet de la ‘World check-list of Rubiaceae’. Des taxons nouveaux pour la science ont été mis en évidence. Une espèce nouvelle (avec deux variétés) a été décrite. Les analyses de distribution ont utilisé deux niveaux de résolution: le système d’information géographique (SIG) pour la production des cartes de la distribution des espèces et le système de maillage pour calculer la densité et l’effort d’échantillonnage. La richesse floristique apparente est fortement biaisée par l’intensité d’échantillonnage. Après correction de ces biais, la diversité reste inégalement répartie.
Des régions de plus haute diversité peuvent être expliquées à la fois par des processus déterministes (régions à haute diversité ’habitats), et, probablement aussi par des contingences historiques (refuges). Elles correspondent à des zones de spéciation active ou de moindre extinction. De plus, cette diversité varie selon les phytochories considérées.
La distribution des taxons a été utilisée pour tenter de redéfinir sur une base objective des subdivisions phytogéographiques du territoire étudié. L’approche basée sur la similarité floristique et la distribution potentielle a démontré le rôle déterminant des taxons indicateurs et des variables environnementales
dans l’établissement d’un système cohérent de phytochories pour l’Afrique centrale. Un nouveau
système de trois territoires floristiques défini sur base des Rubioideae est comparativement proche de celui de White (1979, 1983) mais ne comprend pas des zones de transition.
Enfin, la caractérisation de l’état de conservation des Rubioideae de la zone d’étude, sur base de la méthodologie de l’UICN, a porté sur cinquante-six taxons (sub-)endémiques d’Afrique centrale. L’évaluation paramétrique a été largement utilisée. Elle est basée sur la détermination de la zone d’occupation (AOO) et de la zone d’occurrence (EOO). La proportion des Rubioideae menacés et coïncide avec celles des autres groupes déjà évalués. Cette analyse a démontré qu’il existe une corrélation entre les taxons menacés et les zones de forte concentration humaine.
This study is a contribution to the knowledge of biodiversity, geographic distribution and conservation of Rubioideae (Rubiaceae), a group of flowering plants in Central Africa (D.R.Congo, Rwanda, Burundi). The work is based on the critical evaluation of the rich herbarium collections conserved in Belgium and Burundi (> 10,000 specimens). A critical check-list of Rubioideae in Central Africa has been produced, comprising 291 taxa. A distribution map has been obtained for each of them. A number of taxa are new to the area, highlighting the gaps of knowledge in the ‘World check-list of Rubiaceae’. Species new to science have been detected, one of which has been formally described (with two varieties) in this study. The analysis of distribution patterns has been performed at two levels of resolution. Grid-maps have been used to analyse patterns of species diversity. Floristic richness appears strongly correlated with
sampling effort. After correction for sampling effort, species diversity remains heterogeneous.
Regions of higher diversity correspond either to areas of more active speciation, in relation to a high diversity of habitats, or to forest refuges where extinction rates have been lower. Additionally, this diversity varies between the different phytochoria recognized. The distribution of species has been used in an attempt to redefine phytochoria based only on floristic criteria. Floristic similarity, and potential distribution (based on climatic parameters), has shown that phytochoria can be effectively defined and characterized by the method of indicator taxa. Three major
phytochoria show a reasonably match with phytochoria previously proposed by White (1979, 1983), but White’s transition zones are not highlighted. Finally, distribution data have been used to critically evaluate the conservation status of 56 taxa, using the methodology and criteria of IUCN. The area of occupancy (AOO) and extent of occurrence (EOO) were calculated and used as main criteria to evaluate the species. A relatively high proportion of taxa appear to be threatened, especially in relation to urbanization and deforestation in the most
highly populated parts of the study area.
Doctorat en Sciences
info:eu-repo/semantics/nonPublished
Bastin, Jean-François. „Estimating the aboveground biomass of central African tropical forests at the tree, canopy and region level“. Doctoral thesis, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/2013/ULB-DIPOT:oai:dipot.ulb.ac.be:2013/209006.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleIn the present work, we propose to address these issues by using a multi-scale approach in order to improve our global understanding of AGB variations in dense tropical forests of Central Africa. In particular, we studied (i) forest AGB prediction from remote-sensing textural analysis, (ii) the potential role of largest trees as predictor of the entire forest-stand AGB and (iii) intra- and inter-individual radial variation of wood specific gravity (WSG, i.e. oven-dry mass divided by its green volume) and its potential consequences on the estimation of the AGB of the tree.
First, we analyzed the potential use of textural analysis to predict AGB distribution based on very high spatial resolution satellite scenes. In particular, we used the Fast Fourier Transform Ordination (FOTO) method to predict AGB from heterogeneous forest stands of the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC). Here, based on 26 ground plots of 1-ha gathered from the field, plus a successful combination of Geoeye and Quickbird contrasted scenes, we were able to predict and to map AGB with a robust model (R² = 0.85; RMSE = 15%) based on textural gradients.
Secondly, the research of AGB indicators was focused on the dissection of the role played by largest trees. Here we found largest trees not only hold large share of forest carbon stock but they contain the print of most of forest-stand structure and diversity. Using a large dataset from western Cameroon to eastern DRC, we developed a non-linear model to predict forest carbon stock from the measurement of only a few large trees. We found the AGB of the 5 % largest stems allow to predict the AGB of the entire forest-stand yielding an R² of 0.87 at a regional scale. Focusing on largest trees species composition, we also showed only 5 % of species account for 50 % of total AGB.
In the end, we investigated inter- and intra-individual WSG variations. Despite recognized inter- and intra-specific variations along the radial axis, their ecological determinants and their consequences on trees aboveground biomass assessments remain understudied in tropical regions. To our knowledge, it has never been investigated in Africa. Using a 3-D X-Ray scanner, we studied the radial WSG variation of 14 canopy species of DRC tropical forests. Wood specific gravity variance along the radial profile was dominated by differences between species intercepts (~76%), followed by the differences between their slope (~11%) and between individual cores intercept (~10%). Residual variance was minimal (~3%). Interestingly, no differences were found in the comparison of mean WSG observed on the entire core and the mean WSG at 1-cm under the bark (intercept ~0; coefficient = 1.03). In addition, local values of WSG are strongly correlated with mean value in the global data base at species level.
I deeply believe these results favor the development of promising tools to map and to estimate accurately the AGB of tropical forest-stands. The information provided by largest trees on the entire forest-stand is particularly interesting both for developing new sampling strategies for carbon stocks monitoring and to characterize tropical forest-stand structure. In particular, our results should provide the opportunity to decrease current sampling cost while decreasing its main related uncertainties, and might also favor an increase of the current sampling coverage.
Doctorat en Sciences agronomiques et ingénierie biologique
info:eu-repo/semantics/nonPublished
Rueda-Junquera, Fernando. „La reactivación del Mercado Común Centroamericano /“. Burgos : Servicio de Publ., Universidad de Burgos, 1999. http://www.gbv.de/dms/sub-hamburg/308708601.pdf.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleHartman, William B. „Central Asia's raging waters the prospects of water conflict in Central Asia“. Thesis, Monterey, Calif. : Naval Postgraduate School, 2007. http://bosun.nps.edu/uhtbin/hyperion.exe/07Mar%5FHartman.pdf.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleThesis Advisor(s): Thomas Johnson. "March 2007." Includes bibliographical references (p. 59-62). Also available in print.
Chan, Kit-yi Kitty, und 陳潔儀. „Transformation of Central Police Station, Victoria Prison and former Central Magistracy Complex“. Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2001. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B31985634.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleChan, Kit-yi Kitty. „Transformation of Central Police Station, Victoria Prison and former Central Magistracy Complex“. Hong Kong : University of Hong Kong, 2001. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/hkuto/record.jsp?B25949470.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleIncludes special report study entitled: Development of Central Police station Prison & Central Magistracy Complex. Includes bibliographical references.
Bahrieh, Sara. „Sensor Central / Automotive Systems“. Thesis, Blekinge Tekniska Högskola, Sektionen för ingenjörsvetenskap, 2013. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:bth-6012.
Der volle Inhalt der Quellewww.baselabs.de
Leung, Chung-ping Louis, und 梁中平. „Hong Kong Central Library“. Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 1995. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B31982505.
Der volle Inhalt der Quelle林偉明 und Wai-ming Willy Lam. „Community artscape in Central“. Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2001. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B31985816.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleLee, Karen Elizabeth. „Central venous catheter infection“. Thesis, University of Surrey, 1996. http://epubs.surrey.ac.uk/2245/.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleBradley, Catherine Mary. „Central effects of analgesics“. Thesis, King's College London (University of London), 1992. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.316620.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleALVES, RODRIGO BARRETO. „MARTINGALE CENTRAL LIMIT THEOREM“. PONTIFÍCIA UNIVERSIDADE CATÓLICA DO RIO DE JANEIRO, 2017. http://www.maxwell.vrac.puc-rio.br/Busca_etds.php?strSecao=resultado&nrSeq=32327@1.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleCOORDENAÇÃO DE APERFEIÇOAMENTO DO PESSOAL DE ENSINO SUPERIOR
PROGRAMA DE SUPORTE À PÓS-GRADUAÇÃO DE INSTS. DE ENSINO
PROGRAMA DE EXCELENCIA ACADEMICA
Esta dissertação é dedicada ao estudo das taxas de convergência no Teorema Central do Limite para Martingais. Começamos a primeira parte da tese apresentando a Teoria de Martingais, introduzindo o conceito de esperança condicional e suas propriedades. Desta forma poderemos descrever o que é um Martingal, mostraremos alguns exemplos, e exporemos alguns dos seus principais teoremas. Na segunda parte da tese vamos analisar o Teorema Central do Limite para variáveis aleatórias, apresentando os conceitos de função característica e convergência em distribuição, que serão utilizados nas provas de diferentes versões do Teorema Central do Limite. Demonstraremos três formas do Teorema Central do Limite, para variáveis aleatórias independentes e identicamente distribuídas, a de Lindeberg-Feller e para uma Poisson. Após, apresentaremos o Teorema Central do Limite para Martingais, demonstrando uma forma mais geral e depois enunciaremos uma forma mais específica a qual focaremos o resto da tese. Por fim iremos discutir as taxas de convergência no Teorema Central do Limite, com foco nas taxas de convergência no Teorema Central do Limite para Martingais. Em particular, exporemos o resultado de [4], o qual determina, até uma constante multiplicativa, a dependência ótima da taxa de um certo parâmetro do martingal.
This dissertation is devoted to the study of the rates of convergence in the Martingale Central Limit Theorem. We begin the first part presenting the Martingale Theory, introducing the concept of conditional expectation and its properties. In this way we can describe what a martingale is, present examples of martingales, and state some of the principal theorems and results about them. In the second part we will analyze the Central Limit Theorem for random variables, presenting the concepts of characteristic function and the convergence in distribution, which will be used in the proof of various versions of the Central Limit Theorem. We will demonstrate three different forms of the Central Limit Theorem, for independent and identically distributed random variables, Lindeberg-Feller and for a Poisson distribution. After that we can introduce the Martingale Central Limit Theorem, demonstrating a more general form and then stating a more specific form on which we shall focus. Lastly, we will discuss rates of convergence in the Central Limit Theorems, with a focus on the rates of convergence in the Martingale Central Limit Theorem. In particular, we state results of [4], which determine, up to a multiplicative constant, the optimal dependence of the rate on a certain parameter of the martingale.
Mostert, Lelane. „Central oxygen pipeline failure“. Thesis, Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/86313.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleENGLISH ABSTRACT: Case Report - A case is described of central oxygen pipeline failure that occurred at a large academic hospital and its subsequent implications for managing the situation. Literature review - The literature review undertaken focused on the current state of affairs with regards to anaesthetic staff's knowledge of and preparedness for the management implications of central oxygen pipeline failure. The events I describe below demonstrate a significant deficiency in the staff’s understanding of and training for the crisis, which should be remedied to improve patient safety. Specific measures are suggested in the literature to prevent such incidents and guidelines are available to manage central oxygen pipeline failure. These are reviewed in this study. Recommendations - This study attempts to bring together the most critical aspects that need to be addressed to safely manage similar future incidents. Prevention should include measures to implement clearly stated disaster management plans and increased awareness with regards to the medical gas pipeline system (MGPS), simulation training, efficient alarm systems, personally conducted routine evaluations of equipment and emergency backup systems by anaesthesiologists and effective communication between hospital staff. Careful planning and successful coordination during maintenance and modification of the medical gas pipeline system, using piston-type or air-driven, rather than oxygen-driven, ventilators and optimal design of the hospital bulk oxygen system can contribute to reduce risks. In the event of central oxygen pipeline failure a specific sequence of actions should be taken by the anaesthesiologist and a clear institutional operational policy is described.
AFRIKAANSE OPSOMMING: Gevalsbeskrywing - 'n Geval van sentrale suurstoftoevoerversaking, wat plaasgevind het by 'n groot opleidingshospitaal, word bespreek. Daar word ook gekyk na die praktiese gevolge met betrekking tot die hantering van die situasie. Literatuurstudie - 'n Literatuurstudie is aangepak met die doel om te fokus op die huidige toedrag van sake betreffende narkosepersoneel se kennis en paraatheid in die hantering van sentrale suurstoftoevoerversaking. 'n Wesenlike gebrek aan begrip en opleiding aangaande hierdie onderwerp is geïdentifiseer – areas wat, met die nodige aandag, verbeter kan word ten einde die welstand van pasiënte te verseker. Spesifieke voorkomende maatreëls en hanteringsriglyne word voorgestel deur die literatuur en word gevolglik hersien in hierdie studie. Aanbevelings - Hierdie studie poog om kernaspekte aan te raak ten einde soortgelyke toekomstige voorvalle veilig en optimaal te kan hanteer. Voorkomende maatreëls behels onder meer die daarstelling van duidelik verstaanbare noodplanne, verbeterde bewustheid aangaande die mediese gaspypsisteem, simulasie-opleiding, doeltreffende alarmstelsels, effektiewe kommunikasie tussen hospitaalpersoneel, sowel as narkotiseurs wat self roetine-evaluasies van hul narkosetoebehore en -noodtoerusting uitvoer. Noukeurige beplanning en neweskikking tydens herstelwerk of werk aan die mediese gaspypsisteem, die gebruik van suierventilators (of dan lugaangedrewe in plaas van suurstofaangedrewe ventilators) en die optimale uitleg van 'n hospitaal se suurstoftoevoer, kan bydra om die risiko's te beperk. In die geval van sentrale suurstoftoevoerversaking behoort die narkotiseur stapsgewyse aksie te neem. 'n Duidelike institusionele noodbeleid word ook omskryf.
Amaro, Inês Isabel Garcia. „O salão central eborense“. Master's thesis, Universidade de Lisboa. Faculdade de Arquitetura, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/13485.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleAlcântara, Daniel Tomás Vital de. „Central limit theorem variations“. Master's thesis, Instituto Superior de Economia e Gestão, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/20409.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleUm dos teoremas mais importantes da Teoria da Probabilidade é o Teorema do Limite Central. Este afirma que se Xn é uma sequência de variáveis aleatórias então as somas parciais normalizadas convergem para a distribuição normal. Além disso a ausência de pré condições faz-nos perguntar-nos se generalizações são possíveis. Particularmente neste manuscrito vamos focar-nos em duas questões: Existe uma taxa de convergência (universal) para o Teorema do Limite Central? Além disso em que circunstâncias podemos aplicar o Teorema do Limite Central? O teorema de Continuidade de Lévy afirma que a convergência em distribuição é equivalente à convergência nas funções características. Além disso quando aplicamos as expansões de Taylor a funções características ficamos com um polinómios com os momentos da variável como coeficientes. Por estas razões no nosso caso fazer os cálculos com funções características é preferível. Pelo teorema de Berry Essen podemos, de facto, encontrar a taxa de convergência que procuramos. E pelo teorema de Lindeberg e condição de Lyapunov podemos descobrir que o Teorema do Limite Central pode aplicar-se a sequências que não são identicamente distribuídas. Finalmente, utilizando o teorema ergódico vamos explicar como processos estocásticos estão relacionados com a teoria ergódica. Com isto vamos mostrar como este teorema pode ser utilizado pata encontrar um resultado quando a sequencia não é independente.
One of the most important theorems of Probability Theory is the Central Limit Theorem. It states that if Xn is a sequence of random variables then the normal- ized partial sums converge to a normal distribution. This result omits any rate of convergence. Furthermore the lack of assumptions makes us wonder if some gener- alizations are possible. Particularly in this essay we will focus on two questions: Does it exist a (uni- versal) rate of convergence for the Central Limit Theorem? Furthermore in which circumstances can we apply the Central Limit Theorem? The Lévy Continuity Theorem states that convergence on distribution functions is equivalent to convergence on characteristic functions. Furthermore when we ap- ply Taylor expansions to characteristic functions we get a polynomial with the mo- ments as coefficients. For these reasons, on our case computing with characteristic functions is preferable. By the Berry Essen Theorem we can in fact find the rate of convergence we are looking for. And by the Lindeberg Theorem and Lyapunov Condition we find that the Central Limit Theorem applies to sequences that are not identically distributed. Finally, using the Ergodic Theorem we will explain how stochastic processes are related to Ergodic Theory. With this we will show how this theorem can be used to find a result when the sequence is not independent.
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Buendía, Esteban Angel. „Estación Central de Trenes“. Tesis, Universidad de Chile, 2004. http://repositorio.uchile.cl/handle/2250/100493.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleCohen, Salomon Yves. „Adaptation au scotome central“. Paris 6, 2003. http://www.theses.fr/2003PA066063.
Der volle Inhalt der Quelle