Dissertationen zum Thema „Campagne – Espagne“
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Bennassar, Bartolomé. „Valladolid au Siècle d'or : une ville de Castille et sa campagne au XVIe siècle /“. Paris : Éd. de l'École des hautes études en sciences sociales, 1999. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb37093339s.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleAit, Cheikh Joël. „Le service de santé militaire sous la Restauration : la campagne d'Espagne de 1823, la campagne de Morée de 1828“. Bordeaux 2, 1994. http://www.theses.fr/1994BOR2M160.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleMarti, Marc. „Ville et campagne dans l'Espagne des Lumières (1746-1808)“. Saint-Etienne, 1994. http://www.theses.fr/1994STET2023.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleThis research is a study of the development of the relations between the Spanish country side and towns in the age of the enlightenment. It doesn't limit itself to the economic and social aspects, but extends to the institutions, the political discourse as well as the literature. The first part that deals with the economic and social interrelations between the town and the country into space and demography, the division of labour, the movements of population, agriculture and its place in the economy and finally the production and trade of wheat. This first part is based upon classical works and recent regional monograph. The second part is devoted to the place of agriculture in the economic discourse and in the "economic societies of the friends of the countryside". An investigation into the heraldry and the mottoes of these "economic societies" reveals the part played by farming in the economic development scheme proposed by these societies. An in depth study of the economic publication of the time confirms the emergence of these themes between 1770 and 1970. Finally, we have noted the originality and the specifity of Spanish agrarian thought, far removed - although contemporary - from the French one. The last part covers the relations between literature and the society, and more particulary the way society conveys the issues of town and country through three fundamental genres: poetry, drama and fiction - in which one notes the re-emergence and the revitalization of pastoral themes, the "alabanza de aldea" and the myth of the golden age
Beau, Cécile. „Représentations de la nature en Espagne : de l’exode rural à l'émergence d’un discours écologique (1950-2020)“. Electronic Thesis or Diss., Paris 3, 2022. http://www.theses.fr/2022PA030031.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleSpanish society, essentially agricultural until the 1950s, underwent an accelerated industrialization, promoted by Franco's government, which led to a rapid and irreversible decline of rural areas. These territories became depopulated spaces that the state allowed to decline in favor of the central core (Madrid), some peripheral regions (such as the Basque Country and Catalonia) and new coastal tourist centers. Through the analysis of the discourse on nature and the agrarian world from 1950 to the present time, this research work focuses on the role of the rural exodus in the socio-economic evolution of Spain and attempts to shed light on the way ecology has spread in this country as deruralization has progressed. The consequences of the disappearance of the peasant societies that once occupied the spaces that today are known as España vacía (empty Spain) have been relatively little studied. However, several writers of the second half of the twentieth century have studied the history of this "silent revolution": Miguel Delibes, Julio Llamazares Rafael Chirbes, among others, lament in their novels the fate of these regions and their inhabitants and highlight the contradictory relationship that Spaniards have with their rural past. Also, the former agricultural territories, neglected and marginalized by the public authorities, seem to be regaining the importance they once had in the eyes of the Spaniards. For rural Spain becomes a political issue from the moment we look at it, both in the past, questioning how to overcome the wounds caused by the civil war and the dictatorship, of which it still bears the scars, and in the future, through the question of how to respond to the environmental crisis, preserving nature and farmland
Ccorahua, balboa Flor. „Le processus de désagricolisation dans des espaces soumis à fortes pressions urbaines et hydriques. Le cas de la commune de Saragosse, en Espagne“. Thesis, Pau, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019PAUU1073.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleFaced with the dominant vision of the city, the process of de-gricolization, defined as the process of disappearance of agricultural spaces, was considered an immutable consequence of the expansion of the city. Few studies have shown interest in this phenomenon, and even more so in the investigation of its causes in the affected sector: the agricultural sector. In the era of sustainable development, the interest in the conservation of agricultural areas close to the city is reflected in their environmental value, both by the desire to integrate nature into the city and by the need for quality food. Although the change of perspective has theoretically benefited agriculture, agricultural areas are still vulnerable to the city’s presence, mainly in heavily populated cities, as in the case of Zaragoza in Spain. Although urban pressure was once considered to be one of the dominant aspects of the disappearance of agricultural areas, water pressure and agricultural factors now appear as important aspects to be analysed in the idea of conservation of agricultural areas located near the city. In our study of the process of desegregation, the rural approach was favoured in order to know and understand, from the agricultural world, the factors that contributed to the disappearance of these areas. In other words, what endogenous factors contribute to the disappearance of agricultural areas in the city of Zaragoza? For this purpose, the study was carried out in two stages. First, the analysis of the agricultural areas of the city of Zaragoza, and then the study of two vulnerable agricultural areas close to the residential fabric: the agricultural areas of Huerva and Las Fuentes
Frente a la visión dominante de la ciudad, el proceso de desagricolización, definido como proceso de desaparición de los espacios agrícolas, era considerado como una consecuencia inmutable de la expansión de la ciudad. Pocos estudios revelaban un interés en dicho fenómeno, y más aún, en la búsqueda de sus causas desde el sector afectado: lo agrícola. A partir de la era del desarrollo sostenible, el interés por la conservación de las zonas agrícolas a proximidad de la ciudad se refleja por su valor ambiental, tanto por el deseo de integrar la naturaleza en la ciudad, como por la necesidad de tener una alimentación de calidad a partir de la producción local. Aunque el cambio de perspectiva beneficiaba teóricamente a la agricultura, los espacios agrícolas a proximidad de la ciudad seguían siendo vulnerables frente a la presencia de la ciudad, principalmente en las ciudades fuertemente pobladas, como en el caso de la ciudad de Zaragoza. Si bien la presión urbana era considerada antiguamente como un aspecto dominante en la desaparición de las zonas agrícolas, la presión hídrica y los factores propios a la agricultura se revelaban ahora como aspectos importantes en la idea de conservación de los espacios agrícolas a proximidad de la ciudad. En nuestro estudio del proceso de desagricolización, el enfoque rural ha sido privilegiado con el fin de conocer y comprender, desde mundo agrícola, los factores que participaban en la desaparición de dichas zonas. Es decir, ¿qué factores endógenos contribuyen a la desaparición de los espacios agrícolas de la ciudad de Zaragoza? Para ello, el estudio se ha realizado en dos tiempos. Primeramente, el análisis de las zonas agrícolas de la ciudad de Zaragoza, y posteriormente, el estudio de dos zonas agrícolas vulnerables próximas al tejido residencial: las zonas agrícolas del Huerva y de Las Fuentes
Humbert, André. „Campagnes andalouses des chaînes subbétiques centrales“. Paris 4, 1987. http://www.theses.fr/1987PA040328.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleTommasi, Greta. „Vivre (dans) des campagnes plurielles : Mobilités et territoires dans les espaces ruraux. : L'exemple de la Sierra de Albarracín et du Limousin“. Thesis, Limoges, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014LIMO0026/document.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleSince the second half of the 20th C. rural zones in European countries have undergone a revival insofar as concerns their function and designation. Despite the diversity of their territorial dynamics these rural areas have attracted new populations of a very mixed profile. These newcomers insert themselves into a socially mobile context, the motivation for which can be the pursuit of environmental amenities but can also follow an economic logic. They reconstruct these rural areas and introduce a new way of life into the countryside. Comparing two rural territories, the one in the Limousin region next to the Limousin Mountains, and the other in southern Aragon, in the Sierra de Albarracín, this work analyses the spatial relationships which develop in rural areas having experienced migratory influx. The accent is placed on the means of cohabitating and relating to the territory which creates a space shared by the different social groups which inhabit it, live it, and weave attachments to it in different ways, opening the way for breaches to appear. This heterogeneity comes to light through the analysis of spatial mobility which affects the territorial designation and becomes a source of new forms of inequality. In the context where mobility redefines the relationship with the territory, foundations become reversible with new forms of commitments appearing, permitting the reconstruction and legitimization of who can say “I belong here”. These developments create new stakes for the rural territories and their politics concerning newcomers, faced with new forms of inequalities and social stratification
Molénat, Jean-Pierre. „Campagnes et monts de Tolède du XIIe au XVe siècle /“. Madrid : [Paris] : Casa de Velázquez ; [diff. de Boccard], 1997. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb367012037.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleCasado, Alonso Hilario. „Señores, mercaderes y campesinos : la comarca de Burgos a fines de la Edad Media /“. Valladolid : Junta de Castilla y León, Consejería de cultura y bienestar social, 1987. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb35084986q.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleHermant, Héloïse. „Guerre de plumes et campagnes d'opinion : résistance et dissidence dans l'Espagne de Charles II (1665-1679)“. Paris, EHESS, 2008. http://www.theses.fr/2008EHES0050.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleFrom 1665 to 1679 quill pen wars surround Juan José of Austria. He appears both as the mastermind and the victim of these wars. The intricate relation between quill pen wars and the political ascent of this prince is obvious. After the first war he becomes general vicar of Aragon and after the last one he becomes Prime minister In both cases he obtains the exile of the valido. Don Juan's aim is not as much the fall of the valido as the ability to portray himself as the defender of the common good in order to seize power. This study analyses political practices allowing for resistance without direct disobedience. These practices are built upon the modes of action enabled by the written form. Quill pen wars create a polemical arena in which texts are articulated following dynamics that are exploited by don Juan to bargain his place at the court. More, the juanists broaden the contours of the political public, transform power practices and unsettle paradigms of the political culture
Virlogeux, Pascal. „Geologie de la marge nord-mozambique et de la chaine davie (9s a 21s) : campagne md40-macamo“. Paris 6, 1987. http://www.theses.fr/1987PA066662.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleDravet-Barbusse, Catherine. „La maison de campagne et autres habitats périphériques : espaces, temps et chronotope dans le roman espagnol contemporain“. Aix-Marseille 1, 2004. http://www.theses.fr/2004AIX10033.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleBanzo, Mayté. „L'espace ouvert pour une nouvelle urbanité“. Habilitation à diriger des recherches, Université Michel de Montaigne - Bordeaux III, 2009. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00618968.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleBoulifa, Abdelaziz. „Mutations et organisation d'un espace péri-urbain : le Fahs de Tanger et ses bordures : le Tangerois /“. Poitiers : Centre interuniversitaire d'études méditerranéennes, 1986. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb349448203.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleAutiero, Sylvie. „Un espace à étudier : l'arrière-pays, un espace d'étude : Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur : une analyse spatiale de l'arrière-pays“. Nice, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000NICE2009.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleMorel-Brochet, Annabelle. „Ville et campagne à l'épreuve des modes d'habiter : approche biographique des logiques habitantes“. Phd thesis, Université Panthéon-Sorbonne - Paris I, 2006. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00264308.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleFontaine, Matthieu. „Espace, temps et administration. : vivre dans les campagnes du nord de l'Artois (bailliages d'Aire et de Saint-Omer) de la reconquête française à la Révolution (1677-1790)“. Thesis, Artois, 2009. http://www.theses.fr/2009ARTO0007.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleNorthern Artois countries, near Aire and Saint-Omer, are subdued by Louis XIV armies in 1676 and 1677. The movement of the border had economic consequences with the stoppage of ancient southern Low Countries channels. The population are deeply attached to her old burgundian sovereigns under those they take advantage of political and economical liberties. The annexation to the kingdom of France is in the beginning of a new reading of the history. The appropriation of space is first interpreted by the adaptation to the environment, but also by the way to represent it, in the form of maps or in voyagers narrations, and by toponymy. The period is a like marked by administrative transformations, with genesis and development of modern administration. Seigniory leave its feudal clothes to became a profit-earning economic structure. Old nobility is in rivalry with the new legal or financial one. Seigniorial officers in the village got a real power, more especially as the lord and his agents usually don’t live on the spot. In the village, laboureurs and fermiers, that are among the most important ground-landlords, filled the principal posts in the administration of parochial fabrique, that ruled local resources. They also ruled the communauté d’habitants, institution that appeared as less important than the fabrique
Gamache, Nicolas. „Paysage et espace rural : nouveaux sens des territoires : essai d'étude comparée à partir des mutations agraires et des recompositions socio-démographiques entre la Gâtine Poitevine (France) et la Haut Saint-Laurent (Québec)“. Poitiers, 2006. http://theses.univ-poitiers.fr/58928.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleGOUGET, HERVE. „Etude de l'ozone troposphérique et de ses précurseurs à partir de l'interprétation des campagnes aéroportées STRATOZ III et TROPOZ II“. Toulouse 3, 1996. http://www.theses.fr/1996TOU30249.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleDe, Oliveira Jean-Philippe. „Communication publique et formes de gouvernabilité contemporaines de l'Etat. Le cas de l'homosexualité dans les campagnes de prévention du sida en France (1987-2007)“. Phd thesis, Université de Grenoble, 2012. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00740256.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleMounet, Coralie. „Les territoires de l'imprévisible. Conflits, controverses et "vivre ensemble" autour de la gestion de la faune sauvage. Le cas du loup et du sanglier dans les Alpes françaises“. Phd thesis, Université Joseph Fourier (Grenoble), 2007. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00207766.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleVallée, Odile. „Approche communicationelle de la construction du microcrédit comme cause internationale : pratiques, discours, figures“. Thesis, Paris 4, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014PA040130.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleMicrocredit is a widespread financial tool, originally designed to lend small amounts of money to very poor people.This thesis questions the communication processes that enabled its construction as an international cause. Microcredit Summit Campaign is a network of organizations that strongly advocates for the acknowledgement of microcredit as a tool to fight poverty . The study of its practices and the forms of its discourse highlights the logistic and symbolic conditions required for the conversion of a financial theory into a praiseworthy, endorsable and universal cause.Drawing on a discourse and semiotic analysis of documented and ethnographical sources, the communicational approach of this topic links together two theoretical perspectives.On the one hand, it focuses on Microcredit Summit Campaign as a social movement organization and discusses the symbolic constraints imposed by a requirement for visibility in the public sphere. It influences their eligibility as spokeperson, their standards of action and their modes of justification.On the other hand, the thesis questions the legibility of microcredit as a cause. In this perspective, it analyzes the symbolic mediations that allow it to be embodied. To support the analysis, two compatible actors – “microentrepreneur” and “macroentrepreneur” - are strategically used in the discourse. The study of their characteristics reveals a paradoxical symbolic meaning and effect.Thus, the thesis confronts the "ulterior motives" of the semiotic forms used to support the discourse with the strategic intentions. In doing so, it sheds light on how a contemporary perspective on treating poverty is symbolically integrated in its " orders of discourse "
Gilles, Amaury. „Vivre et produire dans les campagnes de la colonie de Valence (IIe s. av. J.-C. - VIe s. apr. J.-C.)“. Thesis, Lyon, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016LYSE2014.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleDuring the Antiquity, Valence is known as a roman colony like Lyon, Arles or Vienna, settled in the middle Rhône valley at the confluent of the Rhône and the Isère, and also at the crossroads of alpine route and the Via Agrippa. This strategic position confers to the colony an important role in the economy of the roman Gaul. Since the early Iron Age, this area is a link between the mediterranean and the celtic worlds.Even if the region is conquered by Rome since the end of the II c. B.-C., the colony is founded later, perhaps between 46 and 36 B.-C. and maybe already own his prestigious status of colonia of roman rights according to P. Faure and N. Tran hypothesis (2013). As a consequence of the foundation, the public soil is divided, centuriated, and distributed to thousands of new citizens.In this specific historical context, the citizens are chosen among the veterans of the roman army, who were Italians at this time. This decision should have huge demographic and cultural consequences on local communities. The legal status of the citizens gives them considerable economics advantages that stimulate the local economy. The studies devoted to the gallic provinces have shown that the following centuries see numerous changes affecting settlements and economic structures.Considering this historical context, I have chosen to evaluate the cultural and economic impact of this foundation by studying settlement patterns and material culture (architectural remains, objects of the daily life) between the II c. B.-C. to the VIth c. B.-C.The study of few hundreds of settlements allows us to introduce a complex and diachronic view of the settlements, their economic roles and relations with the colony.The chronological and functional study of the buildings and daily life objects allow us to assess finely the evolution through time about craftsmen’s techniques, lifestyle and highlight regional differences during a same period
Banos, Vincent. „L'hypothétique construction des lieux ordinaires entre agriculteurs et non-agriculteurs en Dordogne : de l'idéologie patrimoniale à la recherche des échappés du territoire“. Phd thesis, Université Paris-Sorbonne - Paris IV, 2008. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00426652.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleFalies, Cécile. „Espaces ouverts et métropolisation entre Santiago du Chili et Valparaíso : produire, vivre et aménager les périphéries“. Phd thesis, Université Panthéon-Sorbonne - Paris I, 2013. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00980400.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleNahmias, Paula. „L’habiter citadin interrogé par l’agriculture urbaine“. Thesis, Rennes 2, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017REN20012/document.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleWithin the framework of a research in social geography, this thesis is interested in the urban agricultures, particularly in those practiced or lived by the city-dwellers: the professional farming that makes the periurban landscapes, the farms involved in short food supply chains, hobby farming, family and community gardens, public places used as farming places. According to location, mutual features and metropolitan governance, we proposed a definition of the urban agriculture which joins in a constructive way intra- and peri-urban spaces, professional and hobby farms, private, public and auto-appropriate agricultural spaces.The study took place in the city of Rennes, in Brittany (France), on the basis of exploratory surveys, on the basis of participating observation and on the basis of twelve in-depth interviews with gardening citydwellers who live the town and country relationship in terms of productive activities but also in terms of sociability, food practices and agro-ecological initiatives. The main results of the thesis are among four. Firstly, the in-depth description of the modes of involvment in the gardens as a spatial issue which represents today the productive nature in the city. Secondly, thanks to a topological approach and to its associated mapping, the highlighting of lived spaces richness for the inhabitants-gardeners, spaces which exceed widely the only current gardening place. Thirdly, "polytopic networks" built by the agricultural experiences of the city-dwellers are sources of questioning not only on the modalities of farming but also on the food and on their contribution to the construction of the city. Fourthly, the agricultural production can be considered as an urban function reconnecting the inhabitant with his environment, thus renewing the inhabiting modes, itemized as three "gardening attitudes": "clever gardener", "rurban gardener" and "militant gardener"
Le, Délézir Ronan. „Les "pays" en Bretagne : sur la pertinence d'une nouvelle organisation territoriale“. Rennes 2, 1998. http://www.theses.fr/1998REN20004.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleThe notion of "pays" (close to the English "county") has known over a very short period an intense intellectual and legislative reinvestment, which has reactivated an old concept of geography. This doctoral thesis is in line with this movement, to which it participates and we hope to have partially clarified it. This reflexion evaluates the pertinence of the "pays" as a tool to simplify the national territorial organisation, based on a detailed study of Brittany. That for, it was important to try to understand how such an old concept, more or less familiar to the political and economical actors depending on the regions, could have been not only ratified on a national level, but also inscribed in a law act that gave it by this way a reference, even an example value, that's why we've chosen, from the start, to set back the law in its national and even European context, since the report of the obsolescence of our territorial organisation and of the stacking up of the management levels, that have become too numerous, is widely at the origin of the idea of "pays" in the 1995's law (loadt). But first this idea, only in the law, had to be clarified. The short definition given by the legislator added in fact to the wide scale of meanings that the word had been given through the years. This contextualisation of the law naturally had to be completed with the study of its appliance, through the deep analysis of the "pays-tests" ("test-counties"). The relaunding of the concept of "pays" in Brittany fits in with this national framework. However we know it is there both older and more within the reach of the local actors than in most of the other French regions. Therefore, our work had to evaluate the perception of the loadt by the regional officials, but also to remind that the revival of the idea of "pays" was much more precocious. This crossing of a descending national dynamic and an ascending, older movement, has led us to examine how this double reactivation took place in the Britain territory
Meunier, Christophe. „Quand les albums parlent d'Espace. Espaces et spatialités dans les albums pour enfants“. Thesis, Lyon, École normale supérieure, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014ENSL0964/document.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleThe work presented in this dissertation fits in the field of cultural geography and hopes to prove that there exists a spatial turning point as defined by Edward Soja in 1996, which will allow a further look into societies, analyzing them by means of the cultural objects that they produce.Children’s picture books, these books conceived for the young public which combine images, props, and very often text in a relationship of interdependence, constitute the objects of this research work. Considered as geographic cultural products, they question, state, represent, and stage spaces and spatialities.Drawing from a body of narrative, iconotextual picture books published in France between 1919 and 2012, this work intends to demonstrate that there exists an interdependence among three narrative instances (textual, iconic, and plastic) and that this interdependence generates and imagines not only space for the reader but also a spatial intentionality, a transmission of living such as envisioned by the author-illustrator.The last part of this work, more exploratory, proposes seeing in children’s books a place of communication in which the spatial intentionality would help the child-reader to act on the space. The reception, the esthetic experience, the performative reading of the picture book would allow the child to construct for himself a spatial cultural capital in which he could delve to “play with” the space in which he lives or that he will have to live
Le, Mevel Jean-Claude. „Contribution a l'etude du role physiologique du noyau preoptique chez la truite arc-en-ciel salmo gairdneri r. : aspects electrophysiologiques de l'activite de ce noyau et de son eventuelle implication dans des regulations fonctionnelles“. Brest, 1987. http://www.theses.fr/1987BRES2013.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleGuimond, Laurie. „Lorsque les nouvelles populations rurales rencontrent les plus anciennes : l’expérience géographique au cœur de la nouvelle ruralité au Québec“. Thesis, Université d'Ottawa / University of Ottawa, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10393/20585.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleBédard, Sylvain. „Espace, qualité de vie et quête d'authenticité : l'attractivité des territoires ruraux québécois“. Mémoire, 2009. http://www.archipel.uqam.ca/2183/1/M10819.pdf.
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