Zeitschriftenartikel: „Buildings information modeling“

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Braila, Natalya, Nikolai Panchenko und Vadim Kankhva. „Building Information Modeling for existing sustainable buildings“. E3S Web of Conferences 244 (2021): 05024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202124405024.

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The article is devoted to evaluation of the possibility of usage BIM for existing buildings. While BIM processes are established for new buildings, the majority of existing buildings is not maintained, refurbished or deconstructed with BIM yet. However, it can play a significant role for better operation and maintenance and building facility management. Research in creating BIM for existing buildings has received growing attention in recent years. The objective of this paper is to explore potential opportunities and barriers in constructing BIM for existing buildings

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Dereje, Lami S., Gizachew M. Dabi, Tewodros T. Baza und Marina I. Rynkovskaya. „Seismic retrofitting of buildings using Building Information Modeling“. Structural Mechanics of Engineering Constructions and Buildings 17, Nr. 2 (15.12.2021): 188–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.22363/1815-5235-2021-17-2-188-198.

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Building Information Modeling (BIM), in the last couple of decades, has emerged as a technology that can be used in combination with different methodologies in the fields of architecture, engineering, and construction industry as a digital model to facilitate the planning and design process, construction and maintenance. Using the tools of BIM, the stakeholders generate the digital models that can help them to identify the problems. A total of 24 conference papers, referenced journal articles, and other academic sources were analyzed based on their relevance and research focus areas. This article provides a review on the integration of building information modeling with different methodologies for seismic retrofitting of both structural and non-structural components of buildings. Pre-seismic and post-seismic applications of Building Information Modeling with the integration of different methodologies have been reviewed overbuilding life cycles with a view of addressing the challenges and recommending the future research perspectives. In the end, by stating the possibilities of integration of BIM tools with different methodologies mainly using Performance-Based Earthquake Engineering as a paradigm which is fully probabilistic, this paper concludes that the implication of the Building Information Modeling with the integration of different methodologies isnt merely the inclusion of the certain conditions, but also of the numerical integration of all the possible uncertainties.

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Volvach, А. „INFORMATION MODELING AS MEANS OF THE BUILDINGS AND STRUCTURES LIFE CYCLE MANAGING“. Odes’kyi Politechnichnyi Universytet Pratsi 2, Nr. 61 (2020): 104–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.15276/opu.2.61.2020.12.

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In the conditions of rapid scientific and technological progress, the technologies development pace of designing buildings and structures began to outstrip the practical application of them in the domestic market in comparison with the countries of the western world. Ukrainian building design tools have ceased to be internationally competitive. In these circumstances, it is especially important to introduce new and improve existing methods and tools for modeling buildings and structures. An important task for a modern designer is the ability to use a computer model at various stages of the building's life cycle, namely: design, construction, operation. To solve this problem, one can apply a new design method - Building Information Modeling (BIM). The purpose of this research is to explore the possibilities of using information modeling technologies for buildings as a means of their life cycle managing. The scientific and practical importance of the work stands in the possibility of introducing of information modeling technologies of buildings not only as a new design method, but also as a means of managing of the life cycle of the building at all its stages. The results of the research are based on the analysis of literary sources and practical experience of the authors. The article revealed the possibility usage of building information modeling as means of managing of the life cycle of building and structures. There is considered options and the main problems of information modeling application on different stages of buildings life cycle. In this paper, the main functions of building information modeling, which are necessary for managing of the life cycle of buildings and structures, have been analyzed and formulated. The practical importance of the results of this paper is in the presentation of the proposed functions and development prospects of building information modeling tools.

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Paneru, Suman, Forough Foroutan Jahromi, Mohsen Hatami, Wilfred Roudebush und Idris Jeelani. „Integration of Emergy Analysis with Building Information Modeling“. Sustainability 13, Nr. 14 (17.07.2021): 7990. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su13147990.

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Traditional energy analysis in Building Information Modeling (BIM) only accounts for the energy requirements of building operations during a portion of the occupancy phase of the building’s life cycle and as such is unable to quantify the true impact of buildings on the environment. Specifically, the typical energy analysis in BIM does not account for the energy associated with resource formation, recycling, and demolition. Therefore, a comprehensive method is required to analyze the true environmental impact of buildings. Emergy analysis can offer a holistic approach to account for the environmental cost of activities involved in building construction and operation in all its life cycle phases from resource formation to demolition. As such, the integration of emergy analysis with BIM can result in the development of a holistic sustainability performance tool. Therefore, this study aimed at developing a comprehensive framework for the integration of emergy analysis with existing Building Information Modeling tools. The proposed framework was validated using a case study involving a test building element of 8’ × 8’ composite wall. The case study demonstrated the successful integration of emergy analysis with Revit®2021 using the inbuilt features of Revit and external tools such as MS Excel. The framework developed in this study will help in accurately determining the environmental cost of the buildings, which will help in selecting environment-friendly building materials and systems. In addition, the integration of emergy into BIM will allow a comparison of various built environment alternatives enabling designers to make sustainable decisions during the design phase.

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Singh, Premjeet, und Ayan Sadhu. „Multicomponent energy assessment of buildings using building information modeling“. Sustainable Cities and Society 49 (August 2019): 101603. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.scs.2019.101603.

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Chudikova, B., und M. Faltejsek. „Solar energy in buildings solved by building information modeling“. IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering 324 (März 2018): 012002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1757-899x/324/1/012002.

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Garyaev, Nikolay, und Fadi Ayoub. „Using of building information modeling for existing buildings assessment“. E3S Web of Conferences 263 (2021): 04053. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202126304053.

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The use BIM technology for new buildings have been proving his efficiency since the technology had established, the efficiency in costs estimation, construction management, resource saving incresed the interest to use BIM for existing building. The researchers covered a wide range of potential benefits for BIM in existing buildings such as: Facilities management, restoration and retrofit planning, deconstruction process, assessment and monitoring, maintenance and energy efficiency. In this paper the use of BIM for estimating the degree of physical deterioration is covered, based on the method included in the literature in Russian federation.

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Alhassan, Bassel, Jamal Younes Omran und Fayez Ali Jrad. „Maintenance Management for Public Buildings Using Building Information Modeling BIM“. International Journal of Information Systems and Social Change 10, Nr. 3 (Juli 2019): 42–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/ijissc.2019070105.

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Building maintenance is gaining an increasing attention in the various fields of scientific research and there was a need for the use of new technologies in maintenance management, as the facility management deal with a large amount of information relating to maintenance, which includes drawings and specifications, lists, and reports, and the use of paper files leads to decrease the efficiency and create a shortage of data and information. The authors offer in this research tool to manage the maintenance process by using the BIM through linking deterioration models and three-dimensional model of the facility to be maintained and compensate the external investigation data for maintenance work in these models to get at the end of this research and with the help of the possibilities offered by Revit database to an upcoming maintenance items and arrange them according to their importance and impact on the facility and the estimated budget for the periodic maintenance and distribution of this budget on the various construction elements and the development of resources plan for next year.

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Nguyen, Phong Thanh, Thu Anh Nguyen, Ninh Truong Huu Ha und Thuy Ninh Nguyen. „Facilities management in high rise buildings using building information modeling“. International Journal of ADVANCED AND APPLIED SCIENCES 4, Nr. 2 (Februar 2017): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.21833/ijaas.2017.02.001.

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Jeong, WoonSeong, Jong Bum Kim, Mark J. Clayton, Jeff S. Haberl und Wei Yan. „Translating Building Information Modeling to Building Energy Modeling Using Model View Definition“. Scientific World Journal 2014 (2014): 1–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/638276.

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This paper presents a new approach to translate between Building Information Modeling (BIM) and Building Energy Modeling (BEM) that uses Modelica, an object-oriented declarative, equation-based simulation environment. The approach (BIM2BEM) has been developed using a data modeling method to enable seamless model translations of building geometry, materials, and topology. Using data modeling, we created a Model View Definition (MVD) consisting of a process model and a class diagram. The process model demonstrates object-mapping between BIM and Modelica-based BEM (ModelicaBEM) and facilitates the definition of required information during model translations. The class diagram represents the information and object relationships to produce a class package intermediate between the BIM and BEM. The implementation of the intermediate class package enables system interface (Revit2Modelica) development for automatic BIM data translation intoModelicaBEM. In order to demonstrate and validate our approach, simulation result comparisons have been conducted via three test cases using (1) the BIM-based Modelica models generated fromRevit2Modelicaand (2) BEM models manually created using LBNL Modelica Buildings library. Our implementation shows thatBIM2BEM(1) enables BIM models to be translated intoModelicaBEMmodels, (2) enables system interface development based on the MVD for thermal simulation, and (3) facilitates the reuse of original BIM data into building energy simulation without an import/export process.

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FALTEJSEK, Michal, und Blanka CHUDIKOVA. „Facility management and building information modeling during operation and maintenance“. MATEC Web of Conferences 277 (2019): 02022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201927702022.

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BIM is a concept and also a method currently applied throughout the world in the modern building construction. The impact and benefits of the BIM method are clear across all stages of the life cycle of buildings (project, realization, operation, demolition). The longest and most expensive phase of buildings life is the operation and usage part. Many common aspects and linkage of processes between the BIM method and the facility management, i.e. a modern asset management method, can provide greater efficiency for these activities, help reduce the cost of required building operations and maintenance and save time for individual activities. The BIM can be understood as an information management of buildings. Many common elements can create a synergy of processes related to the management of buildings. The article discusses these aspects and emphasizes the listing of the basic data and processes that are necessary for mutual interconnectedness.

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Ignatova, Elena. „Information modeling of windows with the account of thermophysical characteristics“. MATEC Web of Conferences 144 (2018): 04014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201814404014.

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The task of improving the buildings energy efficiency is one of the most important tasks in the design of buildings. The buildings energy efficiency can be improved by rational choice of building structures and reduction of the heat transfer. Significant heat transfer of a building occurs through the windows. At the design stage of a building, it is necessary to estimate the magnitude of a heat transfer of different windows. Currently the designers are increasingly using the technology of building information modeling (BIM). 3D-model of the building consists of models of structural elements, which contain information about the different geometric, physical, technological and other characteristics of the structure. The aim of this work is to develop a parametric information model of the window taking into account its heat transfer resistance. In this paper the design of window units with one, two and three sashes are discussed. The value of window-reduced resistance to a heat transfer is calculated inside the window information model and is presented in the table. The method can be applied to different window design. Thermophysical parameter of the window information model can be used to assess the energy costs of operating the building.

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Näser, P., und N. Wickenhagen. „Fabrik-Integration in das Building Information Modeling (BIM)/Factory integration into building information modeling“. wt Werkstattstechnik online 108, Nr. 04 (2018): 245–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.37544/1436-4980-2018-04-51.

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Die Anforderungen an den Planungsprozess, insbesondere hinsichtlich der Planungsqualität, nehmen bei steigendem Kostendruck immer mehr zu. Gleichzeitig verlaufen der Planungs- sowie der begleitende Kommunikationsprozess zwischen den unterschiedlichen beteiligten Gewerken zunehmend digital. Der Planungsansatz des Building Information Modeling (BIM) verfolgt eben diese Ziele, im Wesentlichen aber bei der Planung und dem Betrieb von Gebäuden. Im Beitrag wird untersucht, wie sich der BIM-Ansatz auf die Fabrikplanung übertragen lässt.   The requirements of the planning process, in particular with regard to the planning quality, rise more and more with increasing cost pressure. At the same time, the planning process and the accompanying communication process between the different work areas involved are increasingly digital. The planning approach of Building Information Modeling (BIM) pursues precisely these goals, but essentially in the planning and operation of buildings. The article examines how the BIM approach can be transferred to factory planning.

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Reeves, Thomas, Svetlana Olbina und Raja Issa. „Guidelines for Using Building Information Modeling for Energy Analysis of Buildings“. Buildings 5, Nr. 4 (09.12.2015): 1361–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/buildings5041361.

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BorjeGhaleh, Reza Mohajeri, und Javad Majrouhi Sardroud. „Approaching Industrialization of Buildings and Integrated Construction Using Building Information Modeling“. Procedia Engineering 164 (2016): 534–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.proeng.2016.11.655.

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Grzyl, Beata, Wojciech Migda und Magdalena Apollo. „Building Information Modeling in Small and Middle Sized Buildings – Case Study“. IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering 603 (18.09.2019): 032077. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1757-899x/603/3/032077.

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Carriço de Lima Montenegro Duarte, João Gabriel, Bruno Ramos Zemero, Ana Carolina Dias Barreto de Souza, Maria Emília de Lima Tostes und Ubiratan Holanda Bezerra. „Building Information Modeling approach to optimize energy efficiency in educational buildings“. Journal of Building Engineering 43 (November 2021): 102587. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jobe.2021.102587.

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Manzoor, Bilal, Idris Othman, Jong Man Kang und Zong Woo Geem. „Influence of Building Information Modeling (BIM) Implementation in High-Rise Buildings towards Sustainability“. Applied Sciences 11, Nr. 16 (19.08.2021): 7626. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app11167626.

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To secure full benefits without jeopardizing project feasibility, sustainability standards in high-rise building design should be included at all phases of the decision-making process. However, there are limited empirical studies on the influence of building information modeling (BIM) implementation in high-rise buildings. Implementing BIM is a viable technique to improve high-rise building sustainability performance. Therefore, the aim of this research is to explore the influence of BIM implementation in high-rise buildings by integrating the exploratory factor analysis (EFA) and structural equation modeling (SEM) approaches. Following a detailed review of the literature to identify critical success factors (CSFs) for BIM implementation, empirical evidence was gathered through a questionnaire survey with 205 stakeholders in construction projects. The EFA revealed five components, namely, productivity, visualization, coordination, sustainability, and safety improvement, all of which have a significant impact on the long-term construction of high-rise buildings. Moreover, SEM was conducted to develop the model for high-rise buildings. However, it has been revealed that awareness and usage level of BIM technology in high-rise buildings still appears to be limited. This scenario paves the way for future researchers to develop more models in the domain of high-rise buildings in order to improve sustainable development.

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Li, Jian. „Building Information Modeling (BIM) and Analysis of more Traditional CAD“. Applied Mechanics and Materials 580-583 (Juli 2014): 3171–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.580-583.3171.

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Building Information Modeling (Building Information Modeling) is the relevant information and data as the basis for building projects model, building model be established to simulate the real information through the building of digital information. It has five characteristics of visualization, coordination, simulation, optimize and can plot and so on. As the construction industry in a brand-new concepts and technologies, BIM has been increasingly used in various construction projects in the country. Building Information Modeling (BIM) provides a platform to complete the continuity and consistency of all information within the whole life cycle of buildings.

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Ismail, Elma Dewiyana, Shahrul Yani Said, Mohd Khairul Anuar Jalil und Noor Akmal Adillah Ismail. „Benefits and Challenges of Heritage Building Information Modelling Application in Malaysia“. Environment-Behaviour Proceedings Journal 6, SI4 (31.07.2021): 179–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.21834/ebpj.v6isi4.2917.

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Studies revealed that most heritage buildings in Malaysia are deteriorating due to poor maintenance of recorded documentation. Unfortunately, conserving heritage buildings is a complex and multi-layered process that requires collaboration between different stakeholders. Heritage Building Information Modeling (HBIM) is seen as an opportunity to establish a well-managed data collection. This paper attempts to examine the awareness, benefits and challenges of the implementation of BIM among stakeholders. Sixty-nine respondents with BIM knowledge and skills answered the questionnaire. Findings show significant attributes that could improve building conservation project performance, delivery and management, hence several challenges that need further improvement. Keywords: Building Information Modeling, Conservation, Heritage building information modelling eISSN: 2398-4287© 2021. The Authors. Published for AMER ABRA cE-Bs by e-International Publishing House, Ltd., UK. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/). Peer–review under responsibility of AMER (Association of Malaysian Environment-Behaviour Researchers), ABRA (Association of Behavioural Researchers on Asians/Africans/Arabians) and cE-Bs (Centre for Environment-Behaviour Studies), Faculty of Architecture, Planning & Surveying, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Malaysia. DOI: https://doi.org/10.21834/ebpj.v6iSI4).2917

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Isanova, A. V., D. A. Drapalyuk, D. A. Degtyareva und D. V. Kirichenko. „BIM-MODELLING TOOLS FOR THE MANAGEMENT AND MAINTENANCE OF ENERGY-EFFICIENT BUILDINGS AND FACILITIES IN URBAN AREAS“. Engineering and Construction Bulletin of the Caspian Region 112 (2021): 62–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.52684/2312-3702-2021-36-2-62-67.

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The article analyses the field of civil engineering from the point of view of the necessity of implementing various BIM modelling tools in the management of energyefficient buildings. Information on BIM modelling tools that may be needed in the maintenance of energy-efficient buildings has been collected. Five main tools have been identified and described, including BEM and CFD technologies, which have been reviewed in more detail. The requirements for information models that integrate with third-party BIM modelling tools for analysing building thermal performance and indoor climate have also been identified. The article provides examples of foreign experience in the use of BIM modeling tools used in the analysis of existing energy-efficient buildings.

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Zhang, Yun-Yi, Kai Kang, Jia-Rui Lin, Jian-Ping Zhang und Yi Zhang. „Building information modeling–based cyber-physical platform for building performance monitoring“. International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks 16, Nr. 2 (Februar 2020): 155014772090817. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1550147720908170.

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Building performance management requires massive data input; however, the relevant data are separated and heterogeneous; thus, it prevents a comprehensive building performance management. Building information modeling brings a new way to capture rich information of a building, and has great potential in data interoperability for building performance management. This article presents a scalable building information modeling–based cyber-physical platform for building performance monitoring to integrate heterogeneous data from different buildings. A smart sensor network based on Arduino and standard protocol is installed for data sensing and collection. A building information modeling–based sensing information model integrating heterogeneous data in a unified structure is proposed, and a scalable NoSQL database is established to store data in a cloud environment. A series of RESTful web services is developed to share data for building performance management applications. The proposed platform is developed taking the advantage of horizontal scalability of NoSQL database, and the data schema and services are generated automatically based on the unified data model. The platform has collected data from 77 buildings in China, and the results of a case study show the platform brings a new paradigm in collecting, storing, integrating, and sharing of sensor data and building information for building performance monitoring and analytics.

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Yuan, Jing Ling, Rui Tu, Yan Yuan und Jing Xie. „Research on Unified Storage Format for Building Information Modeling“. Advanced Materials Research 860-863 (Dezember 2013): 2834–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.860-863.2834.

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With the constant development of global information technology in building industry, different vendors utilize their own format to store building information modeling; however the incompatibility among these formats obstructs the use and share of the modeling information. Targeting the information exchange and share in each phase of the whole building lifecycle and promoting the energy saving and emission reducing buildings, this paper introduces the information on IFC standards, then discusses the mainstream share formats (.ifc and .ifcXML) in building industry, and compares and analyzes the differences between them, in order to provide leading support for the management platform of data information on building energy efficiency.

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Hulínová, Zdenka, und Jana Madová. „BUILDING INFORMATION MODELING AND OHAS“. Czech Journal of Civil Engineering 1, Nr. 1 (30.06.2015): 26–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.51704/cjce.2015.vol1.iss1.pp26-31.

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Civil engineering is considered to be the area with the highest occurrence of occupational injuries. Workers perform plenty of activities that endanger their health and put them at risk of occupational injuries and diseases. There are many convincing proves that dangerous risk situations appear already in the early stages of project proposals. On the basis of this fact we can estimate that one of the most effective methods of preventing and reducing occupational injuries is elimination of potential risk at the very beginning, i.e. already in the architectural design. Information models BIM enable us to simulate the overall situation of the project both structurally and visually. Thanks to this fact we can prevent multiple problems occurring not only during the realisation phase, but during the usage of buildings as well.

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Chen, Shang Yuan. „USE OF GREEN BUILDING INFORMATION MODELING IN THE ASSESSMENT OF NET ZERO ENERGY BUILDING DESIGN“. Journal of Environmental Engineering and Landscape Management 27, Nr. 3 (19.09.2019): 174–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.3846/jeelm.2019.10797.

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In the face of extreme climate, Net Zero Energy Buildings (NZEBs) represent a very high standard of building energy conservation. The design of NZEBs requires continuous design improvement and analysis in a decision-making process that seeks to meet energy conservation goals. This paper recommends the use of green Building Information Modelling (BIM) to support the design of zero-energy buildings. The design of NZEBs requires two sets of tasks: First, it requires determination of whether the building will offer high-energy efficiency, and, second, it lacks the installation of sufficient renewable energy equipment to meet the building’s load needs. After drawing on the spirit of the United States’ Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design and considering the current situation in Taiwan, this paper recommends the use of electricity Energy Usage Intensity as a measurement unit providing a holistic indicator of energy usage and takes optimized energy performance as a performance target for various solutions. This study demonstrated procedural steps in the application of green BIM and analyzed restrictions on the implementation of green BIM to the analysis of NZEB design.

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Volk, Rebekka, Julian Stengel und Frank Schultmann. „Building Information Modeling (BIM) for existing buildings — Literature review and future needs“. Automation in Construction 38 (März 2014): 109–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.autcon.2013.10.023.

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Siountri, Konstantina, Emmanouil Skondras und Dimitrios D. Vergados. „Developing Smart Buildings Using Blockchain, Internet of Things, and Building Information Modeling“. International Journal of Interdisciplinary Telecommunications and Networking 12, Nr. 3 (Juli 2020): 1–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/ijitn.2020070101.

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Building information modeling (BIM) is a revolutionary technology that provides all the necessary mechanisms to achieve end-to-end communication, data exchange and information sharing between project actors, leading to smarter outcomes for communities and more efficient projects for AEC service providers. 3D models generated in the context of engaging in the BIM process and as-delivered physical assets through building management systems (BMS) adopt Internet of Things (IoT) architectures and services. However, the orchestration of IoT devices in a highly modular environment with many moving parts and inter-dependencies between the stakeholders of this environment, lead to many security issues. This article focuses on applying novel technologies in the construction industry, such as BIM, IoT, and Blockchain, but also on examining their interconnection and interoperability on a proposed system architecture on a case of a building (museum), where efficient security, management and monitoring are considered crucial factors for the unobstructed operation of the organization that hosts.

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Najjar, Mohammad K., Vivian W. Y. Tam, Leandro Torres Di Gregorio, Ana Catarina Jorge Evangelista, Ahmed W. A. Hammad und Assed Haddad. „Integrating Parametric Analysis with Building Information Modeling to Improve Energy Performance of Construction Projects“. Energies 12, Nr. 8 (22.04.2019): 1515. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en12081515.

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Buildings demand a significant amount of energy during their life cycles, hence, effective design measures need to be adopted to ensure efficient energy usage and management in buildings. This study proposes a framework based on various performance parameters to enable decision-makers utilizing standard procedures and software to empower the process of sustainable energy use and management in buildings, through a parametric analysis in different climatic conditions. Experimental design is adopted within the framework via the use of various performance parameters related to the building design (i.e., construction materials for exterior walls and roofs, as well as a set of window-to-wall ratios). Results indicate that climate data plays a fundamental role in the choice of design factors that are best suited for effective energy consumption in buildings. In particular, sub-type climate classifications, as opposed to the primary climate group, have a minor influence. Around 15% improvement in the energy consumption in buildings is noticed due to changes to the design factor such as the window-to-wall ratio. Insights that can be gleaned from this study include the impact of space area, exterior openings and material thickness and choice for the envelope of the building in all climate classifications, aiding in the design of low-energy buildings.

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Cheng, Ying-Mei, Chiao-Ling Kuo und Chia-Ching Mou. „ONTOLOGY-BASED HBIM FOR HISTORIC BUILDINGS WITH TRADITIONAL WOODWORK IN TAIWAN“. JOURNAL OF CIVIL ENGINEERING AND MANAGEMENT 27, Nr. 1 (12.01.2021): 27–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.3846/jcem.2021.14115.

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In recent years, the use of Historic Building Information Modeling (HBIM) has grown prevalent and thus provided a research opportunity. Differing from newly constructed buildings, structural components of historic buildings come with unique physical configurations and have amassed impressive amount of restoration data, all of which must be taken into consideration when incorporating Building Information Modeling. In terms of modelling, it is critical to determine the appropriate level of detail (LoD), level of information (LoI), especially the comprehensiveness and expandability of the database. International Committee for Documentation/Conceptual Reference Model (CIDOC CRM) is a widely accepted standard for ontology model. This study aims to integrate the HBIM and CIDOC CRM to construct a framework and comprehensive operational procedure for the modeling of traditional Minan architecture and a database with complete semantics archiving the background and restoration data. Autodesk A360 is ideal for collaborative. However, there are limitations when it comes to developing advanced models for data management or query; interactive experience; meeting model applications derived from future scenarios. Therefore, the study also offers a 3D modeling platform constructed using Unity, as well as a comparison of the platforms built with Unity, three.js and Autodesk A360 as a reference for users.

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Lee, Sungwoo, Sungho Tae, Hyungjae Jang, Chang U. Chae und Youngjin Bok. „Development of Building Information Modeling Template for Environmental Impact Assessment“. Sustainability 13, Nr. 6 (11.03.2021): 3092. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su13063092.

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Eco-friendly building designs that use building information modeling (BIM) have become popular, and a variety of eco-friendly building assessment technologies that take advantage of BIM are being developed. However, existing building environmental performance assessment technologies that use BIM are linked to external assessment tools, and there exist compatibility issues among programs; it requires a considerable amount of time to address these problems, owing to the lack of experts who can operate the programs. This study aims to develop eco-friendly templates for assessing the embodied environmental impact of buildings using BIM authoring tools as part of the development of BIM-based building life cycle assessment (LCA) technologies. Therefore, an embodied environmental impact unit database was developed, for major building materials during production and operating stages, to perform embodied environmental impact assessments. Moreover, a major structural element library that uses the database was developed and a function was created to produce building environmental performance assessment results tables, making it possible to review the eco-friendliness of buildings. A case study analysis was performed to review the feasibility of the environmental performance assessment technologies. The results showed a less than 5% effective error rate in the assessment results that were obtained using the technology developed in this study compared with the assessment results based on the actual calculation and operating stage energy consumption figures, which proves the reliability of the proposed approach.

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Garozzo, R., F. Murabito, C. Santagati, C. Pino und C. Spampinato. „CULTO: AN ONTOLOGY-BASED ANNOTATION TOOL FOR DATA CURATION IN CULTURAL HERITAGE“. ISPRS - International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences XLII-2/W5 (18.08.2017): 267–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/isprs-archives-xlii-2-w5-267-2017.

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This paper proposes CulTO, a software tool relying on a computational ontology for Cultural Heritage domain modelling, with a specific focus on religious historical buildings, for supporting cultural heritage experts in their investigations. It is specifically thought to support annotation, automatic indexing, classification and curation of photographic data and text documents of historical buildings. CULTO also serves as a useful tool for Historical Building Information Modeling (H-BIM) by enabling semantic 3D data modeling and further enrichment with non-geometrical information of historical buildings through the inclusion of new concepts about historical documents, images, decay or deformation evidence as well as decorative elements into BIM platforms. CulTO is the result of a joint research effort between the Laboratory of Surveying and Architectural Photogrammetry “Luigi Andreozzi” and the PeRCeiVe Lab (Pattern Recognition and Computer Vision Lab) of the University of Catania,

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Mazzoli, Cecilia, Marco Iannantuono, Vieri Giannakopoulos, Anastasia Fotopoulou, Annarita Ferrante und Simone Garagnani. „Building Information Modeling as an Effective Process for the Sustainable Re-Shaping of the Built Environment“. Sustainability 13, Nr. 9 (22.04.2021): 4658. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su13094658.

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This paper focuses on the definition of a method supported by digital processes for a sustainable and user-orientated re-design of the existing building stock. Based on the analysis of the methodological and procedural aspects of the computational approach to architectural design in relation to different performance conditions, the research addresses the adoption of Building Information Modeling (BIM), intended as a powerful method for coordinating the complexity of the multiple, interdisciplinary and conflicting aspects involved in the rehabilitation of buildings. In addition to the advantages in terms of control and management, the BIM process has proven its effectiveness in tackling the issue of sustainability, allowing all actors involved in the research to share information and pro-actively control various outcomes of a building’s performance, such as energy and environmental quality. To show the opportunities and limitations of the digital management in information-based processes, the activities carried out in the framework of the European Horizon 2020 project “Pro-GET-onE—Proactive synergy of inteGrated Efficient Technologies on buildings’ Envelopes” are reported. The research, based on a case study method, which is applied to a student residence in Athens, demonstrates that BIM possesses great potentialities for developing effective and efficient construction and renovation processes toward buildings with high quality standards.

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Deng, Zhang, Yixing Chen, Xiao Pan, Zhiwen Peng und Jingjing Yang. „Integrating GIS-Based Point of Interest and Community Boundary Datasets for Urban Building Energy Modeling“. Energies 14, Nr. 4 (17.02.2021): 1049. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en14041049.

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Urban building energy modeling (UBEM) is arousing interest in building energy modeling, which requires a large building dataset as an input. Building use is a critical parameter to infer archetype buildings for UBEM. This paper presented a case study to determine building use for city-scale buildings by integrating the Geographic Information System (GIS) based point-of-interest (POI) and community boundary datasets. A total of 68,966 building footprints, 281,767 POI data, and 3367 community boundaries were collected for Changsha, China. The primary building use was determined when a building was inside a community boundary (i.e., hospital or residential boundary) or the building contained POI data with main attributes (i.e., hotel or office building). Clustering analysis was used to divide buildings into sub-types for better energy performance evaluation. The method successfully identified building uses for 47,428 buildings among 68,966 building footprints, including 34,401 residential buildings, 1039 office buildings, 141 shopping malls, and 932 hotels. A validation process was carried out for 7895 buildings in the downtown area, which showed an overall accuracy rate of 86%. A UBEM case study for 243 office buildings in the downtown area was developed with the information identified from the POI and community boundary datasets. The proposed building use determination method can be easily applied to other cities. We will integrate the historical aerial imagery to determine the year of construction for a large scale of buildings in the future.

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Balaras, Constantinos A., Simon Kontoyiannidis, Elena G. Dascalaki und Kaliopi G. Droutsa. „Intelligent Services for Building Information Modeling - Assessing Variable Input Weather Data for Building Simulations“. Open Construction and Building Technology Journal 7, Nr. 1 (31.10.2013): 138–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1874836820131022005.

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Building Information Modeling (BIM) for optimizing the total lifecycle cost of buildings is a challenge even today. Inadequate software interoperability, high costs as a result of the fragmented nature of the building industry, lack of standardization, inconsistent technology adoption among stakeholders are just some of the obstacles that architects and engineers face. However, optimization requires a structured procedure that enables continuous changes in design variables and assessment on energy consumption. A holistic building design and construction are already introduced in Europe through the energy performance of buildings directive (EPBD). The requirements have been strengthened by the EPBD recast for achieving cost optimal building designs for the life cycle of the building, moving towards nearly zero energy buildings by the end of the decade. BIM and intelligent services could play a crucial role in these efforts with improved visualization and productivity due to easy retrieval of information, increased coordination of data and exchange of information, all leading to a reduced cost for the design of energy efficient buildings. An ongoing European research project aims to contribute to these needs by developing a Virtual Energy Laboratory that will support building energy performance simulations taking into account the stochastic nature of input parameters and processes. This will be supported by information communication technology features utilizing the necessary computational power through cloud computing. This paper presents an overview of the ongoing efforts and focuses on results for assessing the impact of different input weather and climate data that are pertinent in building load and energy performance calculations.

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Park, Eun Soo, und Hee Chang Seo. „Risk Analysis for Earthquake-Damaged Buildings Using Point Cloud and BIM Data: A Case Study of the Daeseong Apartment Complex in Pohang, South Korea“. Sustainability 13, Nr. 2 (06.01.2021): 456. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su13020456.

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Since 2016, the frequency and scale of earthquakes have been rapidly increasing in South Korea. In particular, the damage caused by the Gyeongju and Pohang earthquakes has attracted considerable attention since 2017, leading to changes in social insensitivity to safety and the perception of seismic damage to facilities. However, the current risk assessment technology for earthquake-damaged buildings is subjective and inaccurate, as it is based on visual inspection for a limited time. Accordingly, this study focuses on improving the method of analysis of disaster-damaged buildings. To this end, the study analyzes the risk factors of earthquake-damaged buildings by comparing point cloud data using 3D scanning technology with Building Information Modeling (BIM) spatial information, which is based on the existing design information. To apply this technology, existing design information was acquired through BIM modeling of the existing 2D design drawings of Building E in the Daeseong Apartment Complex (located in Heunghae-eup, Pohang City). This study is expected to contribute to improving the efficiency of measurement technology for earthquake-damaged buildings by analyzing old buildings’ BIM-based 3D modeling visualization information without drawing information, and thus improving the accuracy of seismic damage risk measurement by scanning point cloud data.

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Al-Sakkaf, Abobakr, und Reem Ahmed. „Applicability of BIM in Heritage Buildings“. International Journal of Digital Innovation in the Built Environment 8, Nr. 2 (Juli 2019): 20–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/ijdibe.2019070102.

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Over the past four decades, building modeling has taken numerous forms utilizing available technologies and software. Building information modeling (BIM) has significantly developed with the continuous advancements in the information technology and hardware industries. The evolution of BIM has attracted many researchers to explore its possible applications in modeling buildings and facilities with a humanitarian heritage value. However, researches have not been limited to that, as they later expanded to test the applicability of BIM in progressing the fields of maintenance and rehabilitation, operation and management, and even checking the durability of such buildings against varying circumstances and usability as well. As a result of a deep literature review, this research is developed to provide a critique of the previous studies conducted on the fields of heritage building information modeling (HBIM), the relevant software and equipment used in those studies, as well as case studies and applications used to demonstrate HBIM capabilities. Also, two case studies of Qasr Al Farid and Al-Bugiry buildings in KSA were implemented in this research to demonstrate the capabilities of HBIM in preserving the heritage value of historic buildings and monuments and to provide possible means of archiving the heritage value of those buildings utilizing state-of-the-art technologies. This study is expected to aid governments and decision makers of heritage buildings in understanding the positive impacts of including the HBIM in their management and operational processes, and will also act as a beneficial guiding tool for academic researchers to identify the gaps and limitations in previous studies to work towards overcoming them.

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Peng, Cong, und Xing Li. „Application of Building Information Modeling (BIM) technology in the quality management of prefabricated buildings“. E3S Web of Conferences 283 (2021): 01043. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202128301043.

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Recent years, China is focus on promoting prefabricated buildings in the field of construction and increasing the assembly rate of various buildings throughout the country, and it should pay more attention to the quality issues of prefabricated construction. BIM technology is a emerging science and technology, it has the advantages to control the quality of the construction, and play the critical role in the production and construction of prefabricated buildings. The application ideas of BIM technology and put forward, which provide a reference for improving the quality of prefabricated buildings.

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Mandičák, Tomáš, Peter Mesároš und Matúš Tkáč. „Construction project management through BIM and knowledge technology“. Pollack Periodica 15, Nr. 1 (April 2020): 177–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1556/606.2020.15.1.17.

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Abstract Construction project management is difficult process and important part of efficiency and productivity in construction industry. Currently, construction industry is increasing demands on technology, environmental and social construction parameters in the context of maintaining the balance of economic efficiency and sustainability of the construction and realization of buildings. Progressive technology as knowledge systems and building information modeling are the supporting tool for achieving this. Building information modeling is a progressive intelligent 3D model-based process that gives architecture, engineering, and construction professionals the insight and tools to more efficiently in planning, designing and buildings and infrastructure managing. Knowledge and building information modeling technology include a lot of functions and opportunities for better and easier way to achieve project goal and affect to construction project management process. Research discusses the issue of construction project management trough building information modeling and knowledge technology. The main aim of the paper is to analyze impact of these technologies on efficiency in construction project management.

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Pang, Yueyong, Chi Zhang, Liangchen Zhou, Bingxian Lin und Guonian Lv. „Extracting Indoor Space Information in Complex Building Environments“. ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information 7, Nr. 8 (09.08.2018): 321. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijgi7080321.

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Indoor space information extraction is an important aspect of reconstruction for building information modeling and a necessary process for geographic information system from outdoor to indoor. Entity model extracting methods provide advantages in terms of accuracy for building indoor spaces, as compared with network and grid model methods, and the extraction results can be converted into a network or grid model. However, existing entity model extracting methods based on a search loop do not consider the complex indoor environment of a building, such as isolated columns and walls or cross-floor spaces. In this study, such complex indoor environments are analyzed in detail, and a new approach for extracting buildings’ indoor space information is proposed. This approach is based on indoor space boundary calculation, the Boolean difference for single-floor space extraction, relationship reconstruction, and cross-floor space extraction. The experimental results showed that the proposed method can accurately extract indoor space information from the complex indoor environment of a building with geometric, semantic, and relationship information. This study is theoretically important for better understanding the complexity of indoor space extraction and practically important for improving the modeling accuracy of buildings.

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Ren, Sai Nan, Jian Hua Mao, Ling Ye und Xue Feng Liu. „3D Building Modeling and Indoor Fire Event Representation in CityGML“. Applied Mechanics and Materials 166-169 (Mai 2012): 2631–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.166-169.2631.

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3-dimensional (3D) city model is increasingly popular in urban planning and disaster management. City Geographic Markup Language (CityGML) is an open data model and XML-based format for the representation and exchange of virtual 3D city model. This paper analyzed the modeling mechanism of 3D CityGML building model in LOD4 (Level of Detail) and proposed a method representing a fire event in CityGML. Our method included three operations：1) editing of building’s hierarchy and attributes information; 2) representing of semantic information of buildings surfaces, roof height and interior furniture; 3) representing of fire event by a vivid icon. With our method, 3D building model and indoor fire event can be both represented in CityGML, which is important to analyses urban emergency events.

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Lu, Yujie, Zhilei Wu, Ruidong Chang und Yongkui Li. „Building Information Modeling (BIM) for green buildings: A critical review and future directions“. Automation in Construction 83 (November 2017): 134–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.autcon.2017.08.024.

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Yan, Jiayi, Karen Kensek, Kyle Konis und Douglas Noble. „CFD Visualization in a Virtual Reality Environment Using Building Information Modeling Tools“. Buildings 10, Nr. 12 (04.12.2020): 229. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/buildings10120229.

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Scientific visualization has been an essential process in the engineering field, enabling the tracking of large-scale simulation data and providing intuitive and comprehendible graphs and models that display useful data. For computational fluid dynamics (CFD) data, the need for scientific visualization is even more important given the complicated spatial data structure and large quantities of data points characteristic of CFD data. To better take advantage of CFD results for buildings, the potential use of virtual reality (VR) techniques cannot be overlooked in the development of building projects. However, the workflow required to bring CFD simulation results to VR has not been streamlined. Building information modeling (BIM) as a lifecycle tool for buildings includes as much information as possible for further applications. To this end, this study brings CFD visualization to VR using BIM tools and reports the evaluation and analysis of the results.

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Minkinen, Yury, und Liya Movsesova. „Features of information modeling in the design of pre-school buildings in Russia“. SHS Web of Conferences 44 (2018): 00062. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/shsconf/20184400062.

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In the context of modern industrial base establishment on the new technology platform, the tendencies of IT-technologies penetration into building and structure design, construction and operation and transition to Building Information Model are getting more and more emphasized. This article focuses on BIM-modeling employment in the design of pre-school educational institution. Advantages of IT-modeling for buildings complying with modern ecological and safety demands are illustrated. Integration of data on building architecture, structure, interior decoration and utilities into integrated data model effectively saves time and allows making right decisions at all stages of object life cycle. The model allows making optimal decision accounting for such factors as weather conditions analysis, building shape, amount of people to be hold, periodicity of their stay, materials to be used, natural light level, utilities design etc.

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Marzouk, Mohamed, und Eslam Mohammed Abdelkader. „Minimizing Construction Emissions Using Building Information Modeling and Decision-Making Techniques“. International Journal of 3-D Information Modeling 6, Nr. 2 (April 2017): 14–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/ij3dim.2017040102.

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The construction industry is regarded as a major contributor to environmental emissions, due to extensive usage of resources and the waste products produced. This article presents a building information modeling (BIM)-based model that is capable of measuring six types of emissions for different activities of construction projects. The paper investigates eight multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) techniques for ranking alternatives based on project time; project life cycle cost; project environmental impact; and primary energy consumed by different activities. Three group decision- making techniques are performed to provide consensus and final ranking of alternatives. The Monte Carlo simulation is implemented in order to account for the discrepancy in the calculation of greenhouse gases produced from buildings. Also, a case study of academic buildings is introduced in order to demonstrate the practical features of the proposed model.

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Subbotin, Artem, Andrey Melkumyan und Vladimir Khuriev. „Organization of technological approach to the design of engineering systems using BIM-technologies“. E3S Web of Conferences 135 (2019): 03008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/201913503008.

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The interest of engineers in computer technology as a means of facilitating their professional tasks, appeared in the last century. In this regard, by the early 60-ies of the twentieth century, a sufficient mathematical basis for writing specialized engineering programs was formed. In the following years, the active development of various software designed for two-dimensional and three-dimensional modeling began, and in the 80 - ies the first buildings appeared, the design of which was carried out with their use. Engineering systems are a set of technical solutions that ensure the normal functioning of consumers. Modern buildings, regardless of the purpose, are densely filled with engineering networks, as they are necessary for a comfortable stay of people in the room. The abbreviation “ BIM “-Building Information Modeling translates as “ building information modeling” Building information modeling is an approach to object life cycle management, which involves automated collection and complex processing in the design process of all architectural, design, technological, economic and other information about the building with all its relationships and dependencies, when the building and everything related to it are considered as a single object.

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Yang, Ang, Mingzhe Han, Qingcheng Zeng und Yuhui Sun. „Adopting Building Information Modeling (BIM) for the Development of Smart Buildings: A Review of Enabling Applications and Challenges“. Advances in Civil Engineering 2021 (09.03.2021): 1–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/8811476.

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The construction industry is undergoing a digital revolution due to the emergence of new technologies. A significant trend is that construction projects have been transformed and upgraded to the digital and smart mode in the whole life cycle. As a critical technology for the construction industry’s innovative development, building information modeling (BIM) is widely adopted in building design, construction, and operation. BIM has gained much interest in the research field of smart buildings in recent years. However, the dimensions of BIM and smart building applications have not been explored thoroughly so far. With an in-depth review of related journal articles published from 1996 to July 2020 on the BIM applications for smart buildings, this paper provides a comprehensive understanding and critical thinking about the nexus of BIM and smart buildings. This paper proposes a framework with three dimensions for the nexus of BIM application in smart buildings, including BIM attributes, project phases, and smart attributes. According to the three dimensions, this paper elaborates on (1) the advantages of BIM for achieving various smartness; (2) applications of BIM in multiple phases of smart buildings; and (3) smart building functions that be achieved with BIM. Based on the analysis of the literature in three dimensions, this paper presents the cross-analysis of the nexus of BIM and smart buildings. Lastly, this paper proposes the critical insights and implications about the research gaps and research trends: (1) enhancing the interoperability of BIM software; (2) further exploring the role of BIM in the operation and refurbishment phase of smart buildings; (3) paying attention to BIM technology in the field of transportation infrastructure; (4) clarifying the economic benefits of BIM projects; and (5) integrating BIM and other technologies.

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Okolelova, Ella, Marinna Shibaeva, Natalya Trukhina und Oksana Konitskaya. „Innovative technologies in construction and Building Information Modeling“. E3S Web of Conferences 244 (2021): 05002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202124405002.

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The paper presents the results of research in the field of the use of innovative technologies in the design of buildings. The modern technologies of information modeling, in particular, BIM, which makes it possible to represent the building not only in three-dimensional space, but also allows designing it in the dynamic system « design - construction – operation » are considered. The experience of using BIM technologies is based on identifying errors at the initial design stage and the possibility of their elimination at the same stage. The development of mechanisms for detecting design errors and defects formed the basis of the task set in the work. A model for signaling about the detection of defects has been developed, and the problem of stochastic modeling of the qualitative parameters of the designed object has been solved.

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Liu, Chun, und André Gagalowicz. „Image-based Modeling of Haussmannian Facades“. International Journal of Virtual Reality 9, Nr. 1 (01.01.2010): 13–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.20870/ijvr.2010.9.1.2757.

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This paper describes techniques and algorithms for Haussmannian facade modeling. Although buildings are complex artificial objects which are difficult to interpret, Haussmannian buildings carry a more consistent typology and composition rhythm. By incorporating the architectural knowledge of the Haussmannian facade into an image analysis process, facade structure information can be automatically inferred. Moreover, in order to further refine the facade analysis, an image synthesis process is integrated and a feedback loop is created for producing more stable results. With this methodology, a solid technique and process for image-based modeling of Haussmannian or similar building facades have been established.

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Glema, A. „Building Information Modeling BIM - Level of Digital Construction“. Archives of Civil Engineering 63, Nr. 3 (26.09.2017): 39–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/ace-2017-0027.

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Abstract In the paper the topic of Building Information Technology BIM is investigated. It is new in Polish circumstances technology for construction and for building product industry, which contribute to change and develop level of industrialization. Especially challenge raising from the information and introducing IT technology into daily practice is considered to provide changes in construction branch of economy. In Poland there is the hot need of start to introduce BIM as the common technology for owners of assets, facility management, construction entities, design offices, administration officers and many other players relative to construction data and processes. BIM technology introduction, basing on foreign case studies, results in cost savings, control and time reduction of investment processes and some more advantages. The perspective of digital buildings, digital infrastructure, digital roads, digital railways and digital cities is outlined at the perspective of technology challenge, but simply transfiguration of many fields of personal everyday life, where digitalization is already present and with the question when it will be common in professional activity, particularly in civil engineering.

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Luo, Heng, Biao He, Renzhong Guo, Weixi Wang, Xi Kuai, Bilu Xia, Yuan Wan, Ding Ma und Linfu Xie. „Urban Building Extraction and Modeling Using GF-7 DLC and MUX Images“. Remote Sensing 13, Nr. 17 (27.08.2021): 3414. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs13173414.

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Urban modeling and visualization are highly useful in the development of smart cities. Buildings are the most prominent features in the urban environment, and are necessary for urban decision support; thus, buildings should be modeled effectively and efficiently in three dimensions (3D). In this study, with the help of Gaofen-7 (GF-7) high-resolution stereo mapping satellite double-line camera (DLC) images and multispectral (MUX) images, the boundary of a building is segmented via a multilevel features fusion network (MFFN). A digital surface model (DSM) is generated to obtain the elevation of buildings. The building vector with height information is processed using a 3D modeling tool to create a white building model. The building model, DSM, and multispectral fused image are then imported into the Unreal Engine 4 (UE4) to complete the urban scene level, vividly rendered with environmental effects for urban visualization. The results of this study show that high accuracy of 95.29% is achieved in building extraction using our proposed method. Based on the extracted building vector and elevation information from the DSM, building 3D models can be efficiently created in Level of Details 1 (LOD1). Finally, the urban scene is produced for realistic 3D visualization. This study shows that high-resolution stereo mapping satellite images are useful in 3D modeling for urban buildings and can support the generation and visualization of urban scenes in a large area for different applications.

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