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Auswahl der wissenschaftlichen Literatur zum Thema „Beyrouth Explosion“
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Zeitschriftenartikel zum Thema "Beyrouth Explosion"
Berger, Chloé. „Liban : chronique d’une faillite annoncée“. Questions internationales 103-104, Nr. 2 (13.10.2020): 110–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/quin.103.0110.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleZoghbi, Marianne, Eugénie Bitar, Elio Haroun, Anthony Nasr, Etienne Melky und Antoine Zoghbi. „4 août 2020 : explosion du port de Beyrouth, réponse de la Croix-Rouge libanaise et leçons apprises“. Médecine de Catastrophe - Urgences Collectives 5, Nr. 4 (Dezember 2021): 292–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.pxur.2021.07.004.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleCorbo, Stefano, und Marie-Pierre Duhamel Muller. „Les cicatrices de la ville“. Le Visiteur N° 27, Nr. 1 (01.03.2022): 43–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/visit.027.0043.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleStephan-Hayek, Christelle. „FROM CATASTROPHE TO CATHARSIS: THE EXPLOSION OF THE PORT OF BEIRUT IN TWO TEXTS THAT HEALDE LA CATASTROPHE A LA CATHARSISL’EXPLOSION DU PORT DE BEYROUTH DANS DEUX TEXTES QUI PANSENT“. BAU Journal - Society, Culture and Human Behavior 3, Nr. 1 (31.08.2021). http://dx.doi.org/10.54729/2789-8296.1081.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleDissertationen zum Thema "Beyrouth Explosion"
El, Hage Josiana. „Smart Reconstruction after a natural or man-made disaster : Feedback, methodology, and application to the Beirut Harbor Disaster“. Electronic Thesis or Diss., Université de Lille (2022-....), 2024. http://www.theses.fr/2024ULILN015.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleThe objective of this study is to develop a smart framework for post-disaster reconstruction of buildings, with a focus on the Beirut explosion as a case study, due to its complex geopolitical context, extensive damage, and socio-economic crises. The study delves into various dimensions encompassing physical, economic, and social to prioritize marginalized community groups in the recovery efforts and advocate for the “Build-Back-Better approach”, according to the recommendations of « Sendai Framework For Disaster Risk Reduction ».To attain these objectives, the thesis starts with a literature review (Chapter 1) to identify research gaps and existing post-disaster reconstruction frameworks. Drawing from this review, a research methodology is formulated to address these gaps with emphasis on Beirut city in Lebanon (Chapter 2). It includes the local context study, the data analysis methods, and an understanding of the challenges facing the post-disaster reconstruction with a focus on Beirut. A comprehensive framework for assessing post-disaster buildings in Beirut following the explosion is developed (Chapter 3), comprising 12 indicators spanning physical attributes of the building and socio-economic profile of its residents. This framework facilitates the calculation of a Priority Index for a large set of damaged buildings in Beirut (Chapter 4). The assessment assists decision-makers and stakeholders involved in the reconstruction process manage and monitor building renovation projects while encouraging the affected community engagement. It prioritizes the most vulnerable individuals, thereby fostering a people-centric approach to recovery, underpinned by the principles of building-back-better and inclusivity.The data-based framework and results presented in this thesis form a step forward in the post-disaster reconstruction field. However, this research shows some limitations including the data collection via crowdsourcing and the lack of people participation, the dynamics and the complexity of the post-disaster context, and the focus on the building sector only. Future research could focus on (i) considering all the sectors affected by the disaster, (ii) investigating the social acceptance for participating in the data collection process, (iii) and diversifying the data collection sources
El, Zoghbi Silvana. „Les essais cliniques au Liban : analyse des défis éthiques en temps de crise“. Electronic Thesis or Diss., Université Paris Cité, 2023. http://www.theses.fr/2023UNIP7167.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleContext: This thesis focuses on clinical trials in Lebanon, a topic that has been little explored until now. Conducting clinical trials remains essential for advancing scientific research. Over the past three years, Lebanon has faced a series of major crises, including the socio-economic crisis, the Covid-19 pandemic, and the explosion at the port of Beirut in August 2020. It is likely that clinical trials have been significantly impacted by these events due to the deterioration of the healthcare system. In this context, this work examines the ethical issues surrounding clinical trials in Lebanon, with a focus on the perspectives of physicians, key actors in these trials, in a complex socio-economic, legal, and political environment. Method: In order to supplement the exploratory analysis of the literature, which proved insufficient to answer our research question, we opted for a qualitative study based on directed interviews. This method allows us to explore the problem by evaluating the representations of physicians regarding the possibility of still conducting clinical trials, particularly in the face of ethical issues, in the current crisis context. Through this approach, the motivations and concerns of physicians can be better understood. Results: In the context of the economic, political, and health crisis in Lebanon, physicians have adopted mixed attitudes towards clinical trials. Some physicians remain interested in clinical trials; they see them as an opportunity to access innovative treatments for their patients and to contribute to the advancement of medical research despite the challenges they face. Others, however, are concerned about the difficulties associated with conducting clinical trials in an unstable environment, with limited resources and a shortage of drugs and medical equipment. In addition, the increased workload and emotional stress associated with financial insecurity, the Covid-19 pandemic, and the explosion at the port of Beirut appear to contribute to a lack of motivation among physicians. Moreover, the emigration of qualified physicians has made it difficult to conduct trials. According to several physicians in the study, corruption and political-economic instability have also led to emerging concerns and mistrust regarding the safety and ethical conditions under which trials are conducted. Discussion: In Lebanon, despite the various crises that have shaken the country over the past three years, clinical trials are still possible. However, in a state of crisis, clinical trials present new ethical issues such as the relevance of research subjects, the safety of study participants, the quality of their information and free and informed consent, as well as equity in their recruitment. Economic pressure on research institutions and researchers can result in neglect of ethical aspects of research, such as inadequate supervision and poor personnel training. The prioritization of clinical trials in the context of the health crisis can also lead to conflicts of interest between the need to respond to the urgent needs of the population and the rigorous evaluation of the risks and benefits of these trials. The ethical issues of clinical research in Lebanon in a state of crisis therefore require special attention and appropriate regulatory enforcement to ensure the safety and respect for the rights of participants. It should be noted that priorities change in times of crisis, and that the need for access to basic healthcare may be more urgent than the need for clinical research. In these circumstances, it can be difficult to find a balance between competing priorities