Dissertationen zum Thema „Bekang“
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Chettri, Rajen. „Microbiological Evaluation of turangbai and bekang ethnic fermented soybean foods of North East India“. Thesis, University of North Bengal, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/1482.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleHaag, Tim. „SKRÄMMANDE BEKANT : En studie i skapelsen av skrämmande vampyrinspirerade varelser i dataspelskontext“. Thesis, Högskolan i Skövde, Institutionen för informationsteknologi, 2013. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:his:diva-11468.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleFriberg, Ann-Charlott. „Att bekanta sig med det obekanta“. Thesis, Malmö högskola, Fakulteten för lärande och samhälle (LS), 2014. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:mau:diva-35315.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleHow can classroom teachers and special education teachers together help to increase the basic math skills for students in grade one
Mousa, Odyssa, und Mariana Alexis. „Musikens betydelse i TV-reklam : En analys av jingel, bekant och obekant musik“. Thesis, Örebro universitet, Akademin för humaniora, utbildning och samhällsvetenskap, 2011. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:oru:diva-14223.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleSchlotter, Florian [Verfasser], Volker [Akademischer Betreuer] Adams und bekannt nicht bekannt [Gutachter] nicht. „Effekte körperlichen Trainings auf eine präexistente Aortenklappensklerose im Tiermodell / Florian Schlotter ; Gutachter: nicht bekannt nicht bekannt ; Betreuer: Volker Adams“. Leipzig : Universitätsbibliothek Leipzig, 2012. http://d-nb.info/123824095X/34.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleSöderberg, Elenor. „Ett bekant hot : En studie av hur Kina konstruerat ett strategiskt narrativ kring Xinjiang“. Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Statsvetenskapliga institutionen, 2021. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-443616.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleErliksson, Magdalena. „Bekanta Varelser : En ndersökning om att bibehålla rädsla i dataspel“. Thesis, Högskolan i Skövde, Institutionen för kommunikation och information, 2012. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:his:diva-6337.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleTannous, Joseph. „Wine production in rural area of Bekaa - Lebanon“. Master's thesis, Universidade de Évora, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/10174/28568.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleHinz, Denise [Verfasser], Jan Christoph [Akademischer Betreuer] Simon, Gunda [Akademischer Betreuer] Herberth und bekannt nicht bekannt [Gutachter] nicht. „Zusammenhang zwischen der pränatalen Umgebung, regulatorischen T-Zellen im Nabelschnurblut und dem Allergierisiko in der frühen Kindheit / Denise Hinz ; Gutachter: nicht bekannt nicht bekannt ; Jan Christoph Simon, Gunda Herberth“. Leipzig : Universitätsbibliothek Leipzig, 2013. http://d-nb.info/1238366791/34.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleChau, Kelly. „Bland vänner och bekanta : En kvalitativ studie av backpackers nätverksbeteenden och sociala kapital“. Thesis, Stockholms universitet, Sociologiska institutionen, 2011. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:su:diva-68491.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleAfshar, Samim, und Youssef Alaoui. „Jämförelser mellan massivträ- och betongstommar i flerbostadshus : Bedömning av byggtid, väderkänslighet, arbetsmiljö, bekant byggteknik, installation, projektering, spännvidder, flexibilitet, brandsäkerhet, ljudisolering och fuktsäkerhet“. Thesis, KTH, Byggteknik och design, 2016. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-192812.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleElmoussaoui, Mustapha. „The phenomenological significance of dwelling in architecture. The case of Eastern Beka’a Valley - Lebanon“. Doctoral thesis, Universitat Politècnica de València, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/10251/152487.
Der volle Inhalt der Quelle[ES] El papel de la fenomenología ha sido clave en el terreno filosófico. La metodología fenomenológica ha tenido un impacto significativo en la interpretación y comprensión arquitectónica. Puede parecer absurdo cómo el discurso fenomenológico aterriza en la arquitectura a partir de la desintegración del estructuralismo y la semiótica, mientras que en el campo de las humanidades, y concretamente en el ámbito filosófico, el estructuralismo se desarrolla, precisamente, a partir del declive de la fenomenología. Esta situación paradójica se explica a raíz de la demora en la traducción de las ideas filosóficas y su implementación en la arquitectura. En esta investigación se pretende profundizar en la cuestión esencial de la experiencia arquitectónica a partir de la comprensión de los modos de habitar. El estudio se desarrolla en el conjunto de viviendas de la región oriental de Bekaa (Líbano), a partir de casas construidas en dos periodos significativos, periodos que permiten distinguir entre dos modos de construir contrastados, con una fase de transición intermedia. Se muestran las diferentes tipologías que proliferaron en una misma área, permitiendo comparar las arquitecturas vernáculas y los diseños sostenibles, planteando a su vez si estas tipologías tuvieron algún efecto en la dinámica sociocultural y socioeconómica de sus habitantes. El interés del área de estudio radica en considerarse un terreno virgen para abordar diferentes interpretaciones fenomenológicas, ya que el cambio drástico de tipologías ocurrió en los últimos 50 años. Los habitantes superaron la fase de transición recientemente, partiendo de la aplicación de medios de construcción vernáculos hasta la aplicación de nuevas tecnologías de construcción con materiales globalizados. El área nos permite cuestionar la cuestión existencial primaria del ser-en-el mundo, y cómo los ciudadanos cooperaron con su entorno para mantener su ser existencial a través de medios arquitectónicos. Examinamos el siguiente fenómeno aprendiendo de los teóricos de la vivienda y los fenomenólogos, centrándonos en fenomenólogos como Martin Heidegger, Merleau-Ponty y Christian Norberg-Schulz. Además, interpretando la arquitectura hermenéuticamente a través de las parábolas árabes para comprenderla mejor en relación con su contexto cultural.
[CA] El paper de la fenomenologia ha sigut clau al terreny filosòfic. La metodologia fenomenològica ha tingut un impacte significatiu a la interpretació i comprensió arquitectònica. Pot semblar absurd com el discurs fenomenològic aterra a l'arquitectura arran la desintegració de l'estructuralisme i la semiòtica, mentre que al camp de les humanitats, i concretament a l'àmbit filosòfic, l'estructuralisme es desenvolupa precisament partint del declivi de la fenomenologia. Aquesta situació paradoxal s'explica arran el retard a la traducció de les idees filosòfiques i la seua implementació a l'arquitectura. A aquesta investigació es pretén aprofundir a la qüestió essencial de l'experiència arquitectònica partint de la comprensió de les maneres d'habitar. L'estudi es desenvolupa al conjunt d'habitatges de la regió oriental de Bekaa (Líban), partint de cases construïdes a dos períodes significatius, períodes que permeten distingir entre dos maneres de construir contrastades, amb una fase de transició intermèdia. Es mostren les diferents tipologies que van proliferar a una mateixa àrea, permetent comparar les arquitectures vernacles i els dissenys sostenibles, plantejant a l'hora si aquestes tipologies van tindre cap efecte a la dinàmica sociocultural i socioeconòmica dels seus habitants. L'interès de l'àrea d'estudi radica en considerar-se un terreny verge per enllestir diferents interpretacions fenomenològiques, ja que el canvi dràstic de tipologies va ocórrer als darrers 50 anys. Els habitants van superar la fase de transició recentment, partint de l'aplicació de mitjans de construcció amb materials globalitzats. L'àrea ens permet qüestionar la qüestió essencial primària de l'ésser-al-món i cóm els ciutadans van cooperar amb el seu entorn per mantenir el seu esser existencial per mitjan de mitjans arquitectònics. Examinem el següent fenomen aprenent dels teòrics de l'habitatge i els fenomenòlegs, centrant-nos en fenomenòlegs com Martin Heidegger, Merleau-Ponty y Christian Norberg- Schulz. A més, interpretant l'arquitectura hermenèuticament mitjançant les paràboles àrabs per comprendre-la millor en relació amb el seu context cultural.
Elmoussaoui, M. (2020). The phenomenological significance of dwelling in architecture. The case of Eastern Beka’a Valley - Lebanon [Tesis doctoral no publicada]. Universitat Politècnica de València. https://doi.org/10.4995/Thesis/10251/152487
TESIS
Agus, Hendroyono Suphot Dendoung. „The meaning of condom : males' experience of multiple undafe sex partners in Bekasi, Indonesia /“. Abstract, 2007. http://mulinet3.li.mahidol.ac.th/thesis/2550/cd400/4838733.pdf.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleAbdallah, Nagi-Nassib. „La Beqaa (Liban) : étude de géographie humaine“. Paris 10, 1989. http://www.theses.fr/1989PA100104.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleOur study of Beqaa (Lebanon) is divided into two volumes. In the first volume, after the presentation of our work concerning the region (an opinion-poll taken in 1986), we emphasized the characteristics of the situation at that time and the natural geographic aspects which acted upon and continue to act upon the different demographic, economic, and social factors from which we were able to draw the following conclusions. The population of Beqaa reached approximately 444000 which was concentrated in a region of 4428 km2 (100 inhabitants km2). This population was divided among 239 centers of homogeneous population (33 christian centers and 206 muslim centers) and 28 centers of heterogeneous population. The total of these centers comprise a total of 3 cities, 59 baldas, and 217 dayaas inhabited by a population of 107900, 226050, and 110050 respectively. As for the demographic phenomena, it is remarked that the population is young, that the masculin sex is more numerous than the féminin, and that population gronth is weak. In the second volume of the study, we emphasized the abnormal evolution of the economy dominated by the tertiary sector and not by agriculture. The evolution of Beqaa is noted for the unequal development of the urban and rural regions aggravated by the great contrasts of standards of living which results, finally, in a developmental impasse
Jelínková, Zuzana. „Závislost vybraných antagonistů na početnosti Lymantria dispar“. Master's thesis, Česká zemědělská univerzita v Praze, 2016. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-257391.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleNasrallah, Ali. „Crop mapping and yield estimation of wheat in the Bekaa plain of Lebanon“. Thesis, Paris, AgroParisTech, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019AGPT0005.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleWith global production exceeding 750 million tons in 2017, wheat is considered a staple food for the world's population. Wheat mapping and monitoring could then be a very effective tool for achieving the Sustainable Development Goals (SDG2-Zero Hunger). In Lebanon, wheat receives technical and financial support, yet many errors occur in estimating the wheat acreage due to absence of reliable agricultural census and lack of wheat mapping using satellite images. In addition, identifying the best rotation type and agricultural practices leads to identify the most efficient wheat-based cropping system in terms of productivity (protein production and net profit), efficiency (water and nitrogen use), as well as the economic risk on the farmer. Thus, The aim of the current study, which is conducted in the Bekaa plain of Lebanon, is to utilize remote sensing technology and crop modelling for supporting policy makers and end-users in making strategic decisions regarding one of the most food security-driving crop in the Mediterranean (i.e. winter wheat).The first part of the thesis evaluates the potential of optical data for early winter wheat mapping by allowing the transfer of knowledge from one year to another (2016 and 2017 in this study). For its high spatial and temporal resolutions, Sentinel-2 data are employed. Results show that when the developed approach was applied on Sentinel-2 time series of 2017 in using 2016 ground truth data, the overall accuracy reaches 87.0%, whereas, when implemented using 2017 ground truth data, the overall accuracy is 82.6% on 2016 data. The outputs are executed up to six weeks before harvest, as well as distinguishing winter wheat from similar cereals (barley and triticale).The second part of the thesis examines the ability of the SAR (Synthetic Aperture Radar) C-band data of the new radar satellite (Sentinel-1) regarding its ability to monitor winter wheat crop by identifying the economically important phenological phases that cannot be detected relying solely on NDVI derived from optical satellite Sentinel-2. Results show that VV polarization at incidence angle of 32°-34° is best for predicting heading, VH polarization at incidence angle of 43°-45° for predicting soft dough, and the ratio VV/VH at incidence angle of 32°-34° for predicting germination and harvesting.The third part of the thesis is dedicated to test, in contrasted biophysical and management conditions, the hypothesis that promoting wheat-fava bean rotation leads to a significantly better productivity and resources use efficiency, as well as, reducing economic risk than the promoted intensive wheat-wheat and wheat-potato rotations. The cropping simulation model “CropSyst” is used after being calibrated and validated by using experimental data for different wheat-based rotations combining different soil, climate and management options. The results show that there is no particular optimal scenario that can simultaneously ensure high productivity, reduce economic risk, and achieve high wheat- water- and nitrogen-use efficiency. However, the wheat-fava bean rotation cultivated with no wheat fertilization appears to be a better substitute to the wheat-wheat rotation in terms of protein production in both (low and high) Water Holding Capacity (WHC) soils (0.93 t/ha versus 0.8 t/ha in low WHC and 1.34 t/ha versus 1.17 t/ha in high WHC). This cropping system could achieve a higher net profit, showing high resource-use efficiency and good economic sustainability. Moreover, a very high profit could only be attained with the wheat-potato rotation (8640 US DOLL./ha and 12170 US DOLL./ha), yet with low input-efficiency and high economic risk
Bou, Antoun Layal. „L'activité vitivinicole comme base d'une dynamique territoriale : le cas de la Bekaa au Liban“. Thesis, Université Grenoble Alpes (ComUE), 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017GREAE006/document.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleFor about half a century we have witnessed an integration of the concept of territory in the analysis of economic development in less developed countries as well as in developed ones. The new approach considers the territory as an actor of development and not merely as a spatial frame for the economic activity. It is based on the observation that development must be carried out as close as possible to the local actors who value the resources (generic and specific) available on the territory by a technical-economic dynamic of production ensuring its competitiveness and a socio-institutional dynamic of regulation guaranteeing its sustainability. This thesis aims to contribute to the understanding and improvement of this new approach of development.With a deep consideration of the Bekaa (a peripheral territory - in the geographical and economic sense - of Lebanon), we try to demonstrate that in the context of an economic structure generating sectoral and spatial imbalances and social disparities, the notion of territorial development and the concepts associated with it (territorial economic system, territorial organization, local regulation, collective efficiency ...) constitute an appropriate framework of analysis and can be an effective tool for a development policy on the local level. Our analysis attempts to show that within the Bekaa agricultural cluster develops a territorial economic system structured around the wine industry, generating a territorial socio-economic dynamic capable of improving the living conditions of the local community. Although it is anchored in the territory of the Bekaa, wine activity is far from developing in autarchy. It constantly seeks to be part of a globalized economy thanks to the international openness of local players. In the current context of globalization, this openness to the outside world, while offering important opportunities, simultaneously presents challenges on a competitive level. The Bekaa territorial economic system also faces other challenges arising from endogenous factors such as interactions between actors. Therefore, it is essential to set up territorial governance that can regulate inter-actors’ relations and develop collective strategies for territorial promotion
Gunnarsson, Hugo. „En bekant kontext : En kartläggning och jämförelse av ämnesspråk i Sveriges mest använda matematikbok samt i de nationella proven för elever i årskurs 6“. Thesis, Södertörns högskola, Lärarutbildningen, 2017. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:sh:diva-32796.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleBagalini, Alvise <1986>. „Verifica prestazionale del processo di digestione anaerobica con tecnologia a secco Bekon“. Master's Degree Thesis, Università Ca' Foscari Venezia, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10579/5142.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleRöther, Jens [Verfasser], Ulrich [Akademischer Betreuer] Sack, Stefan [Akademischer Betreuer] Feske und bekannt nicht bekannt [Gutachter] nicht. „Die Rolle von Orai1 in der Entwicklung und Aktivierung von T- und B- Lymphozyten und die Bedeutung von Mutationen in Orai1 für die Pathogenese schwerer kombinierter Immundefekte / Jens Röther ; Gutachter: nicht bekannt nicht bekannt ; Ulrich Sack, Stefan Feske“. Leipzig : Universitätsbibliothek Leipzig, 2011. http://d-nb.info/1237894638/34.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleEl, Hage Hassan Hussein. „Les apports d'un S.I.G. dans la connaissance des évolutions de l'occupation du sol et de la limitation du risque érosif dans la plaine de la Bekaa (Liban) : exemple d'un secteur du Bekaa el Gharbi“. Phd thesis, Université d'Orléans, 2011. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00647147.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleMerlino, D'Arcangelis Andrew Rocco. „Die Verfolgung der sozio-linguistischen Gruppe, der Jenischen (auch als die deutschen Landfahrer bekannt) im NS-Staat 1934-1944“. [S.l. : s.n.], 2004. http://deposit.ddb.de/cgi-bin/dokserv?idn=972698914.
Der volle Inhalt der Quellevon, Delft Annette [Verfasser], Daniel [Akademischer Betreuer] Teupser, Joachim [Akademischer Betreuer] Thiery und nicht [Gutachter] bekannt. „ProteomicQTL (pQTL):Kopplungsanalyse zur Identifizierung genetischer Modulatoren des Plasmaproteoms / Annette von Delft ; Gutachter: nicht bekannt ; Daniel Teupser, Joachim Thiery“. Leipzig : Universitätsbibliothek Leipzig, 2013. http://d-nb.info/1237132150/34.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleBekfani, Tarek [Verfasser]. „Sarkopenie bei Patienten mit Herzinsuffizienz mit erhaltender Ejektionsfraktion und ihre Auswirkung auf Muskelkraft, körperliche Belastbarkeit und Lebensqualität / Tarek Bekfani“. Berlin : Medizinische Fakultät Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, 2017. http://d-nb.info/1133493009/34.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleAndersson, Tommy. „Redesign av reduktionsutrustning i asselvalsverk inom stålindustri : Ett examensarbete utfört på konstruktionsbyrån BEKAB mot stålindustriföretaget Ovako“. Thesis, Linköpings universitet, Maskinkonstruktion, 2014. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-108786.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleThe interest in seamless steel tubes with large outside diameters in relation to thin wall thickness has increased along with the strength improvements in various steel grades. This makes it possible to produce lighter, cheaper and more material-efficient steel products with the same or greater strength as before. These new development directions bring changes and challenges in one of the company Ovako's production lines in Tube Mill 5 Hofors, which they need to cooperate with the design agency BEKAB to evaluate and develop. In Ovako's production line in Tube Mill 5 there is a part of an assel mill called "förreducerare". Ovako sees a lot of interest in evaluating and developing this part of the assel mill in order to better adapt to the new development directions. A well-known challenge of the existing reduction equipment is that it was initially developed to reduce a quality issue with the tube products called funnel formation. The project therefore immerses itself into the funnel formation in order to better understand the foundations of the current design of the reduction equipment and to then implement a redesign of the reduction equipment. A situation analysis of the current reduction equipment reveals a number of different production issues with their accompanying quality issues in the tube products. The project thus chooses to focus on the production issues that would have the greatest impact on the reduction equipment if they were resolved. This results in a new product concept of the reduction equipment in the form of a visual 3D-CAD-model with associated strength calculations and material optimization. The study covers topics such as design, engineering, product development, material strength calculations and material optimization.
Arsyad, Temenggung Yuswanda. „La politique des acquisitions foncières et le développement de la région de Jakarta : application à la ville nouvelle de Bekasi“. Paris 8, 1994. http://www.theses.fr/1995PA080951.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleJakarta, the capital and first town of indonesia is undergoing economic development and a rapid physical transformation which necessitate rigorous planning. A metropolitan planning has actually been undertaken in jakarta, covering three regions (kabupaten) neighbouring java-west province named botabek (bogor, tangerang and bekasi). The grouping of these regions is perceived as a response to the serie of problems resulting from jakarta's growth. Analysis show that jakarta town has always played a mayor role in the physical expansion tendancies of the region. Other analysis carried out on land acquisition in this area, show that the main question on planning policies is being handled cautiously. The study on land acquisition in the newtown of bekasi leads to a study on analysis on land transaction and different factors contributing to the inflation of land prices and representative constraints linked to urban development as well as newtowns
Tarabah, Amir. „Crises, émigration et développement spontané au Liban : l'aménagement du site de Qaraoun dans la Beqaa“. Paris 1, 1992. http://www.theses.fr/1992PA010544.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleThe development problems in Lebanon date from an epoch preceding the civil war. The social and economical structures, based on the absolute liberalism, have created regional inequalities. The rural depopulation induced dislocation of peripheral regions as for the way of life and production systems. Nevertheless, the phenomenon of emigration has contributed to improve residents standard of living and generated a spontaneous development process, and a new social configuration which depends exclusively on individual initiative. After war, in the search of peace in Lebanon, planning should not ignore the relationship between crises and emigration; and on the other hand, between emigration consequences and spontaneous development. So, economical politic should consier the fact that conjunctural aspects have become structural ones. It is a question of a new reality, on which we should build all our theories about Lebanon construction
Chedid, Mabelle. „Sustainability of agro-pastoralist systems undergoing global changes as reflected by farmers’ perception and value chain analysis : a Lebanese case-study“. Thesis, Paris, Institut agronomique, vétérinaire et forestier de France, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019IAVF0016.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleGlobal change is a complex process encompassing environmental, climatic, social, economic, cultural and political changes. It has always affected agro-pastoral systems worldwide and compromised their sustainability resulting in tremendous changes of the pastoral systems including a decline in rangeland resources and the number of herds, sedentarism trends, diversification of livelihoods and even abandon of farming activities.Based on the hypothesis that agro-pastoralists in contrasted areas of the world face similar challenges and share same concerns but their adaptive strategies are affected by their local context which either enhances or weakens their sustainability, this research project aims at assessing the sustainability of agro-pastoral systems in Lebanon which are undergoing global forces of changes.First, the challenges affecting the sustainability of agro-pastoral systems in Lebanon have been identified through a review of the literature on pasture and land use in Lebanon. Six main challenges have been identified: i) Lack of policies and laws related to pastoralism and land tenure; ii) Urbanization and rural migration; iii) Encroachment by agriculture; iv) Deforestation and overgrazing; v) Lack of technical skills and data for range management; and vi) Climate variability.Second, the perception of change of small ruminant farmers in the West Bekaa of Lebanon has been assessed and their adaptation strategies identified. The constraints perceived by the farmers varied based on the production system they belonged to and were mainly related to pasture access and quality, market and political uncertainties, climate variability, on-farm socio-economic conditions and animal health. In the absence of government support, farmers from all systems developed short-term adaptive strategies involving more time spent on pastures, more feed supplementation and a decrease in herd size. Moreover, herd movement was limited to the pastures around the villages hence evincing the shift to sedentarism.Thirdly, the sustainability of agro-pastoral systems in the West Bekaa and Chouf was evaluated through the analysis of the value chain of the traditional cheese “kishk” typically prepared with goat milk. Kishk production has been maintained by rural women and kishk proved to be a resilient product despite the changes in wheat varieties and fluctuations in the source and quantity of milk. Small ruminant systems were found to be more resilient than wheat production systems.Fourthly, the dairy bovine systems in the West Bekaa and Chouf-Aley were identified using a system typology, in an attempt to present them as a model for intensification for some agro-pastoralists particularly in feed optimization, use of appropriate technologies, diversification of activities and market access. The dairy bovine system provided an insight for the intensification of the small ruminant sector in Lebanon for those who can afford it.At last, a comparative analysis was done between the Lebanese case-study and seven short movies filmed in contrasted areas of rangelands (Tibetan Plateau, Canadian Great Prairie, Egyptian Bedouin area, Senegalese Sahel, Uruguayan Pampa, Brazilian Serra Gaucha and French Provence). The gaps and challenges reported in the seven movies were found comparable to those identified in Lebanon specifically in regard to climate variability and the need for specific policies that regulate the use of rangelands and valorize their diversity.Agro-pastoralists in Lebanon and around the world are facing similar forces of change namely climate variability, inadequacy of rangeland policies and the uncertain future of youth. The implementation of specific rangeland policies integrating the perception of agro-pastoralists ensures the efficiency of these policies and the sustainability of traditional pastoral systems
Öberg, Tuleus Marianne. „Lärarutbildning mellan det bekanta och det obekanta : en studie av lärares och lärarstudenters beskrivningar av levd erfarenhet i skola och högskola“. Doctoral thesis, Örebro universitet, Pedagogiska institutionen, 2008. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:oru:diva-2138.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleKanj, Farah. „Outils et méthodes pour une politique territoriale de gestion raisonnée des pratiques agricoles : cas d’application dans la région de la Béqaa au Liban“. Thesis, Montpellier 3, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018MON30019/document.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleFor many countries, food security is the biggest challenge facing agriculture, while ensuring environmental sustainability. Sustainable intensification of production and preventing crop losses are key element to increase production and ensure their consistency, massive inputs (fertilizers, pesticides) use is most often the easiest and the safe solution in the short term. These intensification practices resulting sometimes in increasing excessive consumption of fertilizers and pesticides have a negative impact in both environment and human health, which today pose the problem of the sustainability of these production methods. Ensuring food security through process intensification and environmental sustainability seem to be in opposition. The impact on the environment and human health from the intensification of agricultural practices with the increase in using chemicals has carry civil society and governments to query the sustainability of this development system and to question the scientific community to provide other types of production for sustainable development. How to build sustainable systems of agricultural production in the territories, while responding to the objectives of increased production to ensure an acceptable level of food security. This question as part of climate change today has become central to policy makers. Agriculture is associated to the concept of territory, environmental sustainability to a collective problem; modify the parameters for the formulation of public policy actions. We must now build integrated management approaches and collective agriculture in these territories, taking into consideration the local stakeholders, the potentialities and the specifications of the physical environment. To build a collective project, it is crucial to understand the representations that users and stakeholders in the management and the ecosystem uses should be done in dynamics and interactions between rules of practice and behavior of local actors. What tools and methods must implement policy-makers in the territories to meet these goals? The framework is at the interface of different scientific fields; agronomy, geography and economics. A model of the operation planning as an instrument of support for the dialogue seems to be appropriate for such approach; possible to simulate different alternatives and allow viewpoints. The first part of the thesis will focus on a literature review of existing instruments and methods in this area, particularly in terms of indicators of characterization and alternative solutions in terms of production. The choice in terms of generic method is oriented on elaborating of tools in spatially, collective and interactive simulation. The goal is to build a method for developing an agricultural strategic planning to allow the basis of a territorial public policy. The field of application will be the Bekaa region in Lebanon, which is an intensive farming area in Lebanon, and contributing very significantly to agricultural production in Lebanon
Kidelo, Tenita Zinsi. „Swart feminisme in Afrikaanse en Nederlandse poësie met betrekking tot die werke van Ronelda Kamfer en Simone Atangana Bekono: ’n Vergelykende studie“. Thesis, University of the Western Cape, 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/11394/8181.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleVolgens die Suid-Afrikaanse grondwet het vroueregte na die eerste demokratiese verkiesing in 1994 deel ontstaan. Dié vryhede wat die vrou ontvang het, was egter nie onproblematies nie – Suid-Afrikaanse vroue word steeds uitgelewer aan ’n patriargale samelewing. Die posisie van die swart vrou is veral problematies – swart vroue word nie net gemarginaliseer gebaseer op geslag nie, maar ook steeds as gevolg van ras. Die posisie van swart vroueskrywers in die Afrikaanse letterkunde asook die Nederlandse letterkunde is dan ook ’n aspek wat nog nie genoegsaam ondersoek word nie. Vir die doeleindes van hierdie studie word die werk van twee swart digters, een van Suid- Afrikaanse herkoms (Ronelda S. Kamfer) en een van Nederland (Simone Atangana Bekono), ondersoek. In 2008 word Ronelda S. Kamfer een van die eerste swart vroueskrywers wat ’n volledige Afrikaanse digbundel by ’n hoofstroomuitgewery publiseer. Ten spyte van breë mediadekking van haar werk – wat met verskeie literêre pryse bekroon is – is daar nog betreklik min akademiese studies oor Kamfer gedoen. Simone Atangana Bekono is redelik nuut in die poësiewêreld en geen akademiese studies is nog oor haar werk onderneem nie. Dié studie is dus daarop gemik om die akademiese gapinge te vul deur ’n komparatiewe studie te doen met die aandag gefokus op die digters Ronelda Kamfer en Simone Atangana Bekono. Die swart feminisme word vernaamlik as teoretiese invalshoek gebruik gegewe die twee digters se agtergronde asook die tematiek van hul werk. Kamfer se oeuvre (Noudat slapende honde, grond/Santekraam, Hammie en Chinatown) en Bekono se debuutbundel, Hoe de eerste vonken zichtbaar waren, sal as hoofbronne in hierdie tesis dien. Tesame met die voorafgenoemde sal daar ook verskeie sekondêre bronne en artikels wat swart feminisme, postkolonialisme, die stem van die gemarginaliseerde en ook komparatisme in die letterkunde ondersoek, gebruik word.
South Africa
El, Alam Imad. „Phytoremédiation d'un sol contaminé de la Bekaa (Liban) : Valorisation de la biomasse par production d'huiles essentielles à activités biologiques“. Thesis, Littoral, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018DUNK0486.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleLocated in the Bekaa valley in Lebanon, The Litani River is exposed to agricultural, industrial, domestic and urban wastewaters. Through the irrigation of agricultural soils, the river's water contributes to soil and culture contamination and represents a risk for human health and environment. Amongst the emergent sustainable remediation methods, there is arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) assisted-phytoremediation. However, one of the limitation in using phytoremediation as depollution method is its socio-economic profitability. Among the eco-innovative valorization processes with high profitability, the cultivation of aromatic and medicinal plants producing essential oils (EO) with biological activities has been suggested as a promising option. Thus, this thesis work aims firstly at characterizing the soil of an experimental site located at Marj-Bekaa and directly irrigated by the Litani's water and secondly at proposing a mode of management of the contaminated soil based on the production of EO that can meet environmental, economic and social expectations. Our findings showed that the soil sampled in Marj-Bekaa is mainly contamined by metal trace elements [Ni (88 mg.Kgˉ ¹), Cr (122 mg.Kgˉ ¹), V (170 mg.Kgˉ ¹) and Mn (551 mg.Kgˉ ¹) and alkanes (2.5 g.Kgˉ ¹ of soil). This contamination is causing (i) cytotoxicity against both bronchial and hepatic human cells revealed by the evaluation of two enzyme activities, extracellular lactate dehydrogenase and mitochondrial dehydrogenase, as well as (2) ecotoxicity pointed out by the reduction of (i) seed germination (wheat, clover, alfalfa, ryegrass and tall fescue), (ii) soil microbial biomass [Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria, arbuscular mycorrhizal fungal (AMF), ectomycorrhizal and saprotrophic fungi], (iii) abundance and diversity of AMF spores as well as (iv) the plant diversity and richness. The AMF-assisted phytoremediation of the Bekaa experimental site was evaluated both in microcosms and in situ experiments using an aromatic plant producing EO, oregano (Origanum syriacum L.). Our results revealed that oregano plant possess an alkane's dissipation potential and no polluant transfer is detected in EO. Moreover, the mycorrhization modified the EO composition. On the over hand, our study evaluated several biological (antifungal, antioxidant and anti-inflammatory) activities of a range of EO extracted from many plant species including oregano, in the presence and the absence of cyclodextrines (HP-β-CD), cyclic oligosaccharides that encapsulate EO and enhance their bioavailabilities
Awad, Sadek. „Conditions d'alimentation et âges des eaux souterraines dans la plaine de la Bekaa (Liban) : études hydrogéologiques et hydrochimiques (isotopes)“. Paris 11, 2005. http://www.theses.fr/2005PA112227.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleThe plain of the Bekaa is parallel to the lebanese coast, it is limited on the two sides East and West by two high mountains directed NE-SW (Anti-Lebanon and Mount-Lebanon respectively), is caused by the existence of several faults. The two mountains are dominated by cenomanian outcrops in the North and Jurassic ones in the South; in the Bekaa's plain these formations are overcome by more recent layers which appear with the form of Eocen in the South and of Neogen in the center and the North. The 4 existant aquifers are: Jurassic Cenomanian (the two ones are confined, with a deep advanced karst), Eocen (not deep karst) and Neogen (shallow aquifer not karstified). An interconnection between the aquifers exists by ascending drainage and downward one near the faults. The geochemical facies of the aquifers is calco-magnesian, bicarbonated; the water is saturated and can also be supersaturated on calcite and on dolomite. The study of the isotopic contents of ơ18O and ơ2H (% vs VSMOW) confirm the absence of recharging water evaporation during their fast infiltration; the altitude of the aquifers' recharge is from low (Eocen and Neogen) to high altitude (Cenomanian and Jurassic). The dissolution of the sulphates (Gypsum of Cenomanian) is at the origin of the dissolved SO42- in the water; the existing marcasite's oxidation of in the superior Jurassic is also at the origin of the dissolved sulphates. The Water age goes from 50 years (water of the shallow aquifers (Eocen and Neogen) and those of the springs) to 15000 years (water of the deep aquifers (Jurassic and Cenomanian))
Lövström, Anna. „Från naturliga tal till hela tal (från N till Z) : Vad kan göra skillnad för elevers möjligheter att bli bekanta med de negativa talen?“ Licentiate thesis, Högskolan i Jönköping, Högskolan för lärande och kommunikation, 2015. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hj:diva-27972.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleKamleh, Rabih. „Composition physico-chimique des différents laits de la plaine de la Bekaa : composition et caractéristiques rhéologiques des différents beurres produits“. Vandoeuvre-les-Nancy, INPL, 2005. http://www.theses.fr/2005INPL026N.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleCows' milk characteristics, milk fat and the rheological properties of different produced butters in four different regions in the Bekaa valley in Lebanon have been studied. Major milk components, milk fats and butter characteristics have shown significant seasonal and regional variations. The major milk components were high during the cold period due to the minimal milk production and the feed composition. Two different peaks of the somatic cell count have been noticed: the first during the fall season related to the hygiene situation of the farms and the second during the spring season related to the high calving rate. The short chain fatty acids were high during the cold period due to the stage of lactation. The long chain fatty acids variations were related to the feed composition. The solid fat content (SFC) and the fusion's enthalpy (J/g) of high melting triacylglycerols were high during the cold period in ail the districts with an exception in Central Bekaa where the impact of the feeding composition was clear. The butters' humidity was high during the hot season. Significant fluctuations of the rheological properties have been identified in fall season probably related to the triacylglycerols compositions' variations. Significant correlations were established between the rheological characteristics of butters (hardness, cohesiveness and suppleness) the composition and the characteristics of milk fat (short and long fatty acids and fusion's enthalpy oftriacylglycerols)
Andangfung, Meyanui Bekeny [Verfasser], Lee [Akademischer Betreuer] De-Hyung und Lee [Gutachter] De-Hyung. „Stellenwert der pädiatrischen Multiplen Sklerose in der MS-Ambulanz der neurologischen Universitätsklinik Erlangen-Nürnberg / Meyanui Bekeny Andangfung ; Gutachter: Lee De-Hyung ; Betreuer: Lee De-Hyung“. Erlangen : Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU), 2020. http://d-nb.info/1204637741/34.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleWehbi, Saada. „Étude comparative des rites de passage chez les chrétiens et les musulmans de la Béqaa : contribution à l'étude de la culture libanaise“. Nice, 1996. http://www.theses.fr/1996NICE2008.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleThe purpose of the present study is to prove that the lebanese have a unique culture and therefore a common cultural identity, in spite of the religions diversity typical of Lebanon. For this to be possible, we have chosen to study and compare the transition rites (birth, wedding, death) of four communities living in the plain of Beqaa, that are the shiites, the sunni, the maronite and the greek orthodox. Studying the ceremonies - by describing the rites, the habits, the customs, the sings, the proverbs and the superstitions beliefs - and their relationship system has enabled us to notice that they do not belong to a definite religion. Since these rites are practised identically and indistincly by christians and muslilms
Korff, Nicolai [Verfasser], Josef [Akademischer Betreuer] Niebauer, Gerhard [Akademischer Betreuer] Schuler und leider nicht [Gutachter] bekannt. „Multifaktorielle, auf körperliches Training fokussierte Sekundärprävention bei Typ 2 Diabetikern: Einfluss auf koronare Endothelfunktion und Koronarsklerose. / Nicolai Korff ; Gutachter: leider nicht bekannt ; Josef Niebauer, Gerhard Schuler“. Leipzig : Universitätsbibliothek Leipzig, 2011. http://d-nb.info/1237894522/34.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleJeffers, Darren. „A palaeoenvironmental history of the southern Bekaa Valley and the Lebanon Mountains, Lebanon during the last glacial period (~ 112-35 ka BP)“. Thesis, University of Oxford, 2014. http://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:5c8b62d4-ad5b-4ad3-8318-cf06850764a4.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleDe, Klerk Frits. „Joernalistieke privilegie : 'n kritiese analise van 'n joernalis se regsplig om vertroulike bronne van inligting bekend te maak met besondere verwysing na die reg op vryheid van uitdrukking /“. Pretoria : [s.n.], 2005. http://upetd.up.ac.za/thesis/available/etd-02072007-154234/.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleGoa, Johanna. „Högkänsliga barns anpassningsförmåga i förskolan : En studie om hur förskolepedagoger som är bekanta med begreppet högkänslighet ser på högkänsliga barns anpassningsförmåga samt hur de i sin tur bemöter de högkänsliga barnet“. Thesis, Umeå universitet, Pedagogiska institutionen, 2019. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-163425.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleNäsgårde, Maria. „Sociala relationer och äldres hälsa. : - Ett komplicerat förhållande“. Thesis, Stockholm University, Department of Sociology, 2010. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:su:diva-42876.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleDe äldre i den svenska befolkningen blir allt fler och allt äldre. Forskning kring äldres hälsa och de faktorer som tros påverkar denna blir därför allt viktigare. En av de faktorer som tros påverka hälsan positivt, även i äldre åldrar, är sociala relationer. En djupare förståelse kring sambandet mellan olika typer av sociala relationer och olika aspekter av hälsa skulle göra det möjligt att lättare identifiera de grupper som riskerar att drabbas negativt hälsomässigt till följd av den sociala situationen, vilket i sin tur kommer att möjliggöra effektivare hälsofrämjande och sjukdomsförebyggande insatser. Syftet med den här studien är att studera hur sambandet mellan olika typer av sociala relationer och utvalda aspekter av hälsa ser ut hos de allra äldsta i den svenska befolkningen. Studien undersöker huruvida det finns ett samband mellan olika typer av sociala relationer och valda aspekter av hälsa hos de allra äldsta i den svenska befolkningen, hur detta samband i så fall ser ut samt vilket kausalt förhållande de eventuella sambanden har. Studien baseras på datamaterial från The Swedish Panel Study of Living Conditions of the Oldest Old (SWEOLD) från 2004 samt från Levnadsnivåundersökningen (LNU) från 1991. SWOLD och LNU bildar tillsammans ett riksrepresentativt longitudinellt datamaterial. Som analysmetod har logistik regression använts. Studiens resultat visar att civilstånd samt kontakt med släkt, vänner och bekanta har ett positivt samband med både självskattad hälsa och psykisk hälsa samt att kontakt med barn har ett positivt samband med psykisk hälsa. Dock visar sig ingen av de sociala relationerna ha något samband med hjärtproblem. Då tidigare självskattad hälsa och tidigare psykisk hälsa kontrollerats för, talar även resultaten för att civilstånd har en positiv påverkan på både självskattad och psykisk hälsa samt att kontakt med släkt, vänner och bekanta har en positiv påverkan på psykisk hälsa. Sammantaget visar resultaten att sociala relationer inte har en generell positiv påverkan på hälsan och tyder även på att hälsa i vissa fall påverkar sociala relationer. Olika aspekter av sociala relationer har snarare olika påverkan på olika aspekter av äldres hälsa, och i vissa fall tycks hälsan påverkar aspekter hos de sociala relationerna.
El, Hakim Massaad. „Les aquiferes karstiques de l'anti-Liban et du nord de la plaine de la Bekaa : caractéristiques, fonctionnement, évolution et modélisation, d'après l'exemple du système karstique Anjar-Chamsine (Liban)“. Montpellier 2, 2005. http://www.theses.fr/2005MON20190.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleBengtsson, Emelie, und Sofia Tunér. „Mervärdet av revisorn ur ett klientperspektiv : hur uppfattar klienten sin relationstyp med revisorn?“ Thesis, Högskolan Kristianstad, Avdelningen för ekonomi, 2018. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hkr:diva-18279.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleThe auditor's focus has shifted from focusing on the audit to create added value for the client. The shifted focus has led the auditor to work in a competitive market and has an interest in being financially successful. The purpose of the study is to explain how the added value of the auditor affects the client's perceived relationship with the auditor. The study may contribute to a better understanding of how the added value affects the relationship, which has been divided into professional relationships, personal acquaintances and friendships. In accordance with previous research on added value and relevant relationship theories the model of the study has been developed. The model is then tested empirically through the use of a survey. The results of the study show that added value has a positive impact on the three types of relations. As the result shows that the added value affects the extent to which the accountant and the client perceive their relationship as friendship, the auditor's independence is an important aspect to take into account. The study can provide information about the added value a client can expect from his accountant. Since the purpose of this study has not been tested earlier, the study contributes to both audit and relational literature, and as our results can not be generalized it is therefore of relevance to study in future research.
Vander, Beken Noach [Verfasser], und Diamantis [Akademischer Betreuer] Panagiotopoulos. „Socializing Architecture:(Monumental) Architecture and Social Interaction in Minoan Society. With a Main Focus on the Minoan Palaces in the Neopalatial Period(1700-1450 BC) / Noach Vander Beken ; Betreuer: Diamantis Panagiotopoulos“. Heidelberg : Universitätsbibliothek Heidelberg, 2015. http://d-nb.info/1180608240/34.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleNassif, Marie-Hélène. „Analyse multiscalaire des politiques et de la gouvernance de l’eau dans le bassin du Litani, Liban“. Thesis, Montpellier 3, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019MON30108.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleIn the last two decades, « Improving Water Governance » has become the goal set by almost every study and report addressing the problems of the water sector in Lebanon, be it issued by the state, academia or by the numerous development projects engaged in this sector. However, knowledge about water governance, in the true meaning of the word, which we define as the the decision-making processes linked to the conception and implementation of water policies, and to the use of this resource” remains very limited, especially in the case of specific problems, geographic areas or water works. The general goal of this thesis is to contribute to knowledge on water governance at the level of Upper Litani River Basin of Lebanon. It specifically addresses the strategies developed by the different actors (decision-makers and users) involved in managing and using the basin water resources, and focuses on three different water management issues: 1) the development of hydraulic infrastructures plan on the basin; 2) the management of the only irrigation project conceived by these plans and managed by the state and; 3) the management of groundwater over exploitation
Nasser, Thierry Tarek. „Evaluation et impact de la sécheresse sur une région agricole : Cas de la plaine irriguée de la Beqaa“. Thesis, Orléans, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019ORLE1169.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleThe interior plain of Beqaa is regarded as the bread basket of Lebanon. The drought is one of the major problems, whether of climatic origin or due to poor management of the resource. This work focuses on agricultural drought and the link with meteorological drought in the semi-arid region of the Beqaa plain. In order to follow the evolution of the intensity of agricultural drought, the methods of remote sensing was applied. An indicator of drought, Vegetation Health Index (VHI), was computed from a measurement of vegetation and temperature obtained using the MODIS satellite sensor, allowing us to determine the driest years. This method was applied in order to understand the variation of the drought intensity on the agricultural territory. The intensity of drought varied considerably in time and space. An exceptional year of drought was detected, with a quarter of the agricultural surface, including the agricultural zones privileged in irrigation, affected by a severe drought. Subsequently, there is a link between the calculated drought index (VHI) and the rainfall, but this does not appear directly on its intensity in the agricultural zone. In conclusion, the drought is an ongoing phenomenon in the plain of Beqaa, variable in intensity and which could worsen if combined with climate change
Martinek, Petr. „The reaction of phytophagous on differenced manganese content in the diet“. Doctoral thesis, 2018. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-425092.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleMuawanah, Ririn Cholisotul, und Ririn Cholisotul Muawanah. „The Association Between Socio-Economic Status and Child Development: A Study Among Preschool-Age Children in The Slum Area of Jakarta and Bekasi, Indonesia“. Thesis, 2019. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/3rdyyz.
Der volle Inhalt der Quelle亞洲大學
健康產業管理學系健康管理組
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Background: Over the past century, studies have confirmed that socio-economic status (SES) is a primary underlying cause of differences in health across all age groups. It has been documented that SES-related material disadvantages have a great impact on measures of health outcomes among children. However, few studies have focused on the association between SES and preschool children's motoric and cognitive development. In this study, health and developmental measures of preschool children living in the slum areas of Jakarta were collected to explore the association between SES-related factors and the health and developmental measures among children aged 3 to 5 years old. Methods: This study was a cross-sectional study. Data were collected from 149 mother-child pairs between in 2016. Independent variables included social and demographic characteristics and SES-related factors (e.g. mother’s age, mother’s education, mother’s occupation status, household income, and house density). Child development such as adaptive behavior, cognitive, and motoric development were treating as outcome variables were measured by using the Battelle Developmental Inventory. Logistic regression was employed to investigate the associations between the variables. Results: Results showed that most of the mothers interviewed in this study were in a relatively low socioeconomic status. About 56.4% of the mothers entered the childbearing in young age and 79.9% of the mothers had a low education level. Most of them (72.5%) were unemployed and a great majority of them (76.5%) fell in the low household income category. Turning to the dependent variables, 56.4% of the children had a poor adaptive behavior performance and 50.3% of them had a poor cognitive development performance. About 17.4% of the children in this study were performing poorly in motoric development. Logistic regression results indicated that mother’s level of education was associated with a poor adaptive behavior among the children investigated in this study. Conclusion: Among the SES-related variables included in this study, it turned out that only mothers education was significantly associated with children’s poor adaptive performances. It is speculated that the sample size and other unknown factors might be confounding or mediating the effect of SES on preschool children’s development. Future studies should further investigate the reasons for the high risk of suspected child development.
Joseph, Suzanne Ezzat. „Forms of production and demographic regimes : an anthropological demographic study of bedouin agro-pastoral tribes in the Bekaa Valley, Lebanon“. 2002. http://purl.galileo.usg.edu/uga%5Fetd/joseph%5Fsuzanne%5Fe%5F200208%5Fphd.
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