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1
Handayani, Widhi, Arianti Ina Restiani Hunga und A. Ign Kristijanto. „Penetapan Skala Industri Batik Rumahan Menurut Kriteria Lokal: Studi di Desa Jarum, Kabupaten Klaten“. MANAJEMEN IKM: Jurnal Manajemen Pengembangan Industri Kecil Menengah 12, Nr. 1 (06.09.2017): 25. http://dx.doi.org/10.29244/mikm.12.1.25-34.
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Bayat Sub-district of Klaten Regency has been supplying batik to Yogyakarta and Surakarta since the 1960’s. The role of Bayat as a batik provider is inseparable from Jarum village, which was officially established as a tourism village by the Government of Klaten Regency in 2014. Considering that batik is produced under Putting Out System (POS) which employs home workers, the industrial scale criteria applied to formal industry is less appropriate if it will be applied to batik home-industry as a micro-small scaled industry. This research was conducted to describe the profile of batik industry in Jarum village as well as arrange criteria used by Jarum people to determine the scale of batik industry. This qualitative research data was collected by interview, observation, documentation, and literature study. The results showed that there were 19 industries producing batik cloth, 10 industries producing batik woodcraft, 1 industry producing batik T-shirt, and 1 industry producing batik painting. Based on local perception, 7 industries were categorized as large, 13 industries were categorized as moderate, and 11 industries were categorized as small. The criteria used to establish the industrial scale were production scale, number of employees, and marketing reach. Only 5 industries found to apply natural colorants for batik clothes production, while synthetic dyes were applied broadly for batik clothes, batik T-shirt, batik woodcraft, and paintings. Natural colorants less desirable by batik Juragans who use synthetic dyes because the application of natural dyes will prolong the production, limits the scale of production, tend to shows uncontrolled quality, and more difficult to sell.
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Maninggar, Nimas, und Delik Hudalah. „LOW-TECH INNOVATION AND LOCAL ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT: CASE STUDY THE TRADITIONAL BATIK INDUSTRY IN PEKALONGAN MUNICIPALITY“. TATALOKA 20, Nr. 1 (28.02.2018): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.14710/tataloka.20.1.1-11.
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Innovation is no longer purely a project of high-tech industries. The decade has seen a paradigm shift of the meaning and the process of innovation creation from a linear model that largely focuses on R&D, toward a non-linear model through informal and interactive processes. As a result, low-tech industries with a low level of R&D can also make innovations and benefit the regional economy. In Indonesia, such innovation may be linked to the development and survival of cultural industrial clusters. One of Indonesia’s unique cultural industries is batik. Using a qualitative analysis, this paper explores the impact of process and product innovations in the batik industry on the local economic development of Pekalongan Municipality, Indonesia’s largest batik-producing city. The study is based on semi-structured interviews with batik entrepreneurs, which show that innovations have contributed to the cutting of production costs and, thus, increasing the industrial units’ income; the emergence of new batik entrepreneurs; and an increase in tourist visits, supporting businesses and facilities.
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Ramadhan, Wisnu, Danur Lambang Pristiandaru, Yanif Dwi Kuntjoro und Dwi Oktofianto. „The Symbolic Meaning of Redesign Batik Motives Kawung Solo based on Applied Mathematics Geometry Transformation and Village Promotion Efforts Kampung Matematika Karanglo, Karanganyar“. Proceeding of Community Development 2 (21.02.2019): 854. http://dx.doi.org/10.30874/comdev.2018.304.
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Indonesian Batik by UNESCO was designated as the Masterpieces of the Oral and Intangible Heritage of Humanity since October 2009. The famous Indonesian batik motif from Solo is the Kawung batik motif. One type of batik is stamped batik. In making batik, there is always a clear repetition, so that the image appears repetitive in the same shape. The problem with making stamp batik is the price of expensive batik stamp. Generally, one stamp of batik can only produce one motif. Therefore, the main problem that was solved in this study was how to develop a Solo-Kawung batik motif design that has a uniqueness from one motif in the stamp can produce many patterns of batik without losing the local identity. The values contained in kawung batik are simplicity, regularity, consistency, and mutual cooperation reflected in community life. This problem will be solved by applying the concept of Geometry Analysis with the Symmetry Group Theory which will then be used Geometry Transformation. The Energy Security Concept is Every aspect of development must be environmentally sound while still striving for effectiveness and efficiency. This research was developed and applied in Karanglo Village, Karanganyar Regency as a Batik Mathematics Village. The development of creative industries applied in Karanglo is an industry that originates from the utilization of individual talents to create welfare and employment through the creation and utilization of these creative and creative powers. There are three directions for developing creative industries, namely industries based on creative cultural industries, creative industries and copyright industries with environmental based.
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Handayani, Widhi, Augustinus Ignatius Kristijanto und Arianti Ina Restiani Hunga. „BEYOND THE MONEY: A CASE STUDY ON THE BENEFIT OF HAND-DRAWING BATIK TO FEMALE BATIK WORKERS IN JARUM KLATEN REGENCY“. Jurnal Kawistara 8, Nr. 2 (01.10.2018): 196. http://dx.doi.org/10.22146/kawistara.30210.
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Batik is a cultural product of Indonesia and it is produced by home industries under Putting Out System (POS). Although batik home industries are beneficial economically, their impacts on environment tend to be destroyed due to water pollution resulted from the process of POS. Moreover, batik production by POS is considered to disadvantage female homeworkers. This paper aims to explain the benefit of batik industries in Jarum Village, Klaten toward female homeworkers, even if water pollution occurs in the village. Batik industries give benefit because they provide employment for female homeworkers in Jarum Village. Unfortunately, the benefit from batik production not yet received by some female homeworkers due to low wages they get, in addition to the pollution which could contaminate the groundwater they use for domestic activities. Finally, batik benefits are not merely regarding economics context as batik provides a space for self-actualization, mainly to the elder workers.
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Zulhida, Aulia Dwi, und Ragil Haryanto. „Spesialisasi Kegiatan Produksi dan Kemitraan Subkontrak pada Klaster Batik Kota Pekalongan“. Jurnal Wilayah dan Lingkungan 4, Nr. 2 (31.08.2016): 95. http://dx.doi.org/10.14710/jwl.4.2.95-110.
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<p class="Abstract"><em>Pekalongan City is known as the batik city. Thus it has the city branding as "Pekalongan World's City of Batik." This branding is a result of people’s daily activity related to batik. Pekalongan has 860 batik industries in 2013 and have the specialization in the production activities and subcontracting partnerships. Most of the batik industries do not do the production process entirely by themselves, but by joining to the other industries with a particular specialization. This study aims to determine the specialization of production activities and subcontracting partnership in Pekalongan batik cluster. The results of this study show that there is a majority of ‘batik cap’ industries that is equal to 82% of the total industries in Pekalongan. The specializations consist of making the batik, convection, and making of the canting. These specializations are geographically grouped into a center due to the endowment factors such as labors, land, and infrastructures. Specialization of production activities also leads to partnership subcontracting in the batik cluster, which is known by a factor of specialty subcontracting. The subcontracting partnership gives negative and positive impacts, such as the reliance between the subcontractor and the principal, efficiency of production factors, and cost efficiency.</em><em></em></p>
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Roziqin, Ali, Nunuk Retnandari, Amaliana Fajrina, Iradhad Sihidi und Muhammad Kamil. „The Local Government and Creative Industry: Experience from Batik Tulis Lasem Industries“. Jurnal Bina Praja 13, Nr. 3 (30.12.2021): 419–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.21787/jbp.13.2021.419-429.
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Recently, Batik Tulis Lasem had several problems with a product, starting from input until the market process. Also, there is the problem of capital and technological capabilities from Batik Tulis Lasem industry, poverty, and social inequality of the craftsman. This article aims to examine the role of local government in improving creative industries, especially Batik Tulis Lasem. Further, this article was conducted by qualitative descriptive approach, particularly using the case study. In addition, the researchers collected data from semi-structured interviews with official local government and Batik Tulis Lasem entrepreneurs in the period covered 2018-2019. The results showed that local government has an important role in improving creative industries, firstly as a regulator, secondly as a facilitator, and thirdly to ensure the existence of Batik Tulis Lasem through empowerment. The problems in Batik Tulis Lasem are the regeneration of entrepreneurs, including batik craftsman, the lack of empowerment by local government, and the lack of information technology knowledge among the majority of Batik entrepreneurs. As an implication, the government should increase empowerment for the Batik Tulis Lasem industry through the regeneration program of batik craftsman and increase capacity for digital marketing.
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Widiaty, Isma. „Relevance of Vocational High School Curriculum with the Industrial Needs of Making Batik Competences“. Innovation of Vocational Technology Education 15, Nr. 2 (04.09.2019): 76. http://dx.doi.org/10.17509/invotec.v15i2.19635.
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This study aimed to identify the relevance of vocational high school curriculum with the industrial needs particularly related to batik making competences. The data collection was carried out through a survey to 35 batik industries within Priangan area, West Java province, Indonesia. The instrument employed was a questionnaire consisting of batik making competence units based on Standar Kompetensi Kerja Nasional Indonesia (SKKNI), Indonesia National Performance Competence Standards. The respondents of the study were owners of the batik industries requested to measure competence standards on SKKNI in relation to the competences needed within batik industry. The results of the study showed that in general, the competences on the SKKNI taught in vocational high schools were relevant to the competences needed in the industry. There were a few competences classified irrelevant which were Canting and stamping tools. The findings indicated that the competences taught in the schools are in accordance with the standards set in the SKKNI. It is expected that teachers are able to strengthen the competences taught in schools and regularly coordinate with the industry to keep the curriculum updated.
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Pratiwi, Atikah Aghdhi, Naning Aranti Wessiani, Patdono Suwignjo und Rihadatul Fadli. „Industrial Cluster Design using Value Chain Analysis and Diamond Porter’s Model (Case Study in Batik Trusmi Cirebon Center)“. E3S Web of Conferences 517 (2024): 05005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202451705005.
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Batik Trusmi is one of Batik industry areas with 164 Batik Industry listed. Batik Trusmi, currently a center for Small Medium Enterprises (SMEs), has the high potential to grow into an industrial cluster to give its stakeholders competitive advantage. The government’s plan to develop industrial areas in West Java, includes Trusmi Batik Area as one of industrial areas that will be developed over the next 20 years. This study focus on illustrating and describing the primary and secondary activities of the Industrial cluster and stakeholders function on the system by using Value Chain Analysis and Diamond Porter’s Model, and the Industrial Cluster Component and Condition Assessment of Batik Trusmi as the result. The Diamond Porter Model describes the conditions of Internal and External Aspects of the Industrial Cluster. The industrial cluster design delivered the desired result for Batik Trusmi based on the Industrial Cluster Success Criteria. The Cirebon Industrial and Trading Agency will oversee the integrated system, which will be able to increase the competitive advantage, manage demand distribution, standardize production processes and quality, develop a tourism brand for Cirebon, and put in place a monitoring and evaluation system to gradually develop the industries under the management of industrial cluster.
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Anwar, Khairul, Susminingsih Susminingsih und A. M. Muh Hafidz Ma’shum. „Development Of Green Economy In The Batik Industry From A Maqashid Sharia Perspective“. IQTISHADUNA: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Kita 12, Nr. 2 (19.12.2023): 209–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.46367/iqtishaduna.v12i2.1471.
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This research aims to analyze the development of the green economy in the batik industry in Pekalongan from a sharia maqashid perspective. This research is field research with a qualitative approach. Data sources use primary data and secondary data. Data collection techniques use observation, interviews, and documentation. The informants consisted of batik entrepreneurs and four employees. The data analysis technique uses data triangulation with stages of data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion. The research results show that the home Pesisir Batik and Dudung Batik industries still need to fully implement the green economy concept. The green economy concept in the business has only been partially implemented, namely in the form of producing naturally coloured batik and minimizing batik waste. Generally, the two batik home industries cover five principles: hifz din, hifz nafs, hifz aql, hifz nasl and hifz mal. Activities to minimize waste pollution include protecting religion, life, and descendants. Likewise, with natural colouring activities on batik. Meanwhile, the sustainability of the batik business after the green economy concept consists of internal and external factors. This research can be used by industries that require consideration of moral values, namely goodness (maslahat) to preserve nature and the survival of human life.
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Hernanda, Pita Adis, Ida Sriyana, Sandhy Auliya Ma’arief und Shinta Amelia. „Batik Waste Degradation Using Heterogeneous Fenton Method Using Catalysts To Reduce Environmental Pollution“. E3S Web of Conferences 481 (2024): 03002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202448103002.
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The batik industry is one of the industries that develops from time to time. Among the problems that are still a concern today is industrial waste, especially the content of dyes. Reactive dyes found in batik wastewater are very harmful in the environment, and so far only a few industries process the batik waste before disposing of it into the environment. AOPs technology is a combination of several processes such as ozone (O3), hydrogen peroxide, UV light, titanium oxide, photocatalyst, electrolysis, electron beam, electrical discharge, and several others to produce hydroxyl radicals. One method of AOPs is the process of using fenton reagents. This study aims to identify the impact of variations that occur on the active components of batik color waste. The results showed that the use of zeolite catalysts tends to be more effective in absorbing polar components and less effective in absorbing organic matter. This statement is supported by a higher percentage of removal from natural zeolite than activated carbon which is 100%.
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Yuliati, Dewi, und Endang Susilowati. „Developing the Motifs and The Strategies to Survive of Semarang Batik Creative Industries, in Semarang Central Java Province, Indonesia“. E3S Web of Conferences 359 (2022): 02031. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202235902031.
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This article presents the discussion on the efforts of Batik Semarang craftsmen in developing Batik Semarang designs and their resieliences in the time of covid-19 pandemic. The result of this research shows that Batik Semarang has been in existence for centuries. The existence of Kampung Batik in Semarang is the important evidence which shows that Batik Semarang has been already grew and developed together with the making and the growth of Semarang City. From this research, we can also understand that the designs of Batik Semarang can be differentiated in 2 categories, namely: traditional and contemporary designs. Until now in Semarang City there are several batik craft industries with the creation of motifs that are typical of Semarang. The result of this research also shows that the business of Batik Semarang always organizes in creative industry category, namely the business that is born from the batik crafsmen creativities in small industries which have about 4 – 20 workmen forces. Semarang Batik creative industries have never dismissed, they are still in existence until now. Thus, it can be concluded that the Semarang Batik Creative Industry is an important economic asset and Indonesian cultural heritage to support the livelihoods and lives of the people of Semarang City, so that its existence is always maintained and developed continuously for the sake of strengthening the creative economy of the people in this city and Indonesian cultural identity.
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Merdekawati, Az Zahra Hemas, Soedwiwahjono Soedwiwahjono und Rufia Andisetyana Putri. „KESESUAIAN SENTRA INDUSTRI BATIK MASARAN KABUPATEN SRAGEN SEBAGAI SENTRA INDUSTRI KREATIF KERAJINAN“. Region: Jurnal Pembangunan Wilayah dan Perencanaan Partisipatif 7, Nr. 2 (08.06.2017): 59. http://dx.doi.org/10.20961/region.v7i2.11574.
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<em>Regional economic growth can not be separated from the contribution of economic sectors, one of them is industrial sector. Development of information and technology change society becomes more critical creating creative and innovative human resources including in the industrial sector, known as the creative industries. On the other hand, efforts to accelerate economic growth through local economic development (LED) can be supported by the activities of industrial centers. Therefore, the application of the concept of the creative industrial centers can support the region's economic growth, especially through economic development locally owned by an area. Masaran Batik Industrial Center is one axis of the local economy in Sragen. This industrial centers has contributed greatly to the Sragen District is in employment and increase in revenue. Local economic growth of Masaran Batik Industrial Center can be increased by applying the concept of creative industries center in particular craft subsector. To that end, the purpose of this research is to find out the conformity ofMasaran Batik Industrial Center as a creative craft industrial center, as a whole and based on 14 criteriasof creative craft industrial center. The method in this study using quantitative analysis techniques, which consists of the scoring method, Analytic Hierarchy Process and the ssubstitution of equation. The results of this study stated that Masaran Batik Industrial Center included in the appropriate closer classification as a creative craft industrial center. It is caused by two criteria thataren’t included in the appropriate classification, such as accessibility and infrastructure. Therefore, these criteria need to be upgraded to fit creative craft industrial center in Masaran Batik Industrial Center</em>
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Phang, Fatin Aliah, Anis Nadirah Roslan, Zainul Akmar Zakaria, Muhammad Abbas Ahmad Zaini, Jaysuman Pusppanathan und Corrienna Abdul Talib. „Environmental Awareness in Batik Making Process“. Sustainability 14, Nr. 10 (17.05.2022): 6094. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su14106094.
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One of the goals of Sustainable Development Goals (SDG) is to conserve natural resources, such as water, soil, air, and others. Poorly treated industrial effluents discharged into nearby water streams contribute to water pollution. This problem is notably worse among small- and medium-scale industries, such as the local batik industry, which cannot afford proper and costly wastewater treatment facilities in their premises. Batik entrepreneurs should adopt environmentally friendly methods by using currently available technologies. Therefore, this phenomenological study investigated the environmental awareness of three batik entrepreneurs in Malaysia via interviews. The data was analyzed using thematic analysis. The batik entrepreneurs have adopted different batik making processes but employed almost similar batik waste disposal methods. Despite some level of environmental awareness among the batik entrepreneurs, they still practiced poor environmental batik making and disposal methods due to the lack of affordable technology. The lack of exposure to environmental education, open mindset, the socio-cultural practice of batik making, and production cost influences environmental awareness among batik entrepreneurs. Authorities should advocate green batik making and regulate rules for any malpractice. Future studies should explore the effective technologies used to dispose of batik waste effluents to enable batik entrepreneurs to adopt environmentally friendly batik making and waste disposal methods.
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Haerulloh, Aziz Ali, Etty Saringendyanti und Ayu Septiani. „PERSEBARAN INDUSTRI BATIK DI BANDUNG, CIREBON, DAN TASIKMALAYA 1967-1998“. Patanjala: Journal of Historical and Cultural Research 13, Nr. 1 (30.04.2021): 71. http://dx.doi.org/10.30959/patanjala.v13i1.662.
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Penelitian ini menggunakan metode sejarah yang terdiri dari tahapan heuristik, kritik, interpretasi, dan historiografi, serta menggunakan pendekatan sosial ekonomi untuk menjelaskan secara kronologis pengaruh adanya persebaran industri batik terhadap kesejahteraan masyarakat Bandung, Cirebon, dan Tasikmalaya. Penelitian ini menggunakan sampel dalam mencari dan mengumpulkan data. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian studi pustaka, studi lapangan, observasi, dan wawancara, menunjukkan bahwa penyebaran budaya membatik berpengaruh terhadap munculnya industri batik yang berada di Bandung, Cirebon, dan Tasikmalaya. Ketiga daerah tersebut memiliki peran dalam menciptakan lapangan pekerjaan bagi masyarakat sekitar yang memiiki keahlian dalam membatik, baik tulis maupun cap. Selain itu, industri batik di tiga kota tersebut memiliki skala produksi industri rumah tangga, kecil, dan menengah. Menjadi suatu hal yang menarik melihat persebaran dan dinamika industri batik dengan cara produksi tradisional di Bandung, Cirebon, dan Tasikmalaya berkembang pada saat Indonesia mengalami masa industrialisasi selama Orde Baru. Penelitian ini menunjukkan terjadinya pasang-surut industri batik tradisional di tengah-tengah gempuran modernisasi di bidang industri, tidak terkecuali dalam tekstil lokal.The study used the historical method which included a number of stages, such as heuristics, criticism, interpretation, and historiography and also applied a socio-economic approach to explain chronologically the effect of the distribution of the batik industry on the welfare of the people of Bandung, Cirebon, and Tasikmalaya. The sample is used in this study to find and collect data. The results of literature study, field studies, observations, and interviews have revealed that the spread of batik culture has had a significant effect on the emergence of the batik industries in Bandung, Cirebon, and Tasikmalaya. The batik industries in the three regions has played an important role in creating jobs for local communities who have the expertise in doing the batik work, both the ‘batik tulis' and the ‘batik cap'. In addition, the batik industry in the three cities also has the industrial productions which includes either the household or small to medium scale. It is an interesting fact to see the distribution and the dynamics of the batik industry were produced through traditional production methods in Bandung, Cirebon and Tasikmalaya when Indonesia was experiencing a period of industrialization during the New Order. The research has shown that there have been ups and downs in the traditional batik industry amidst the threat of modernization in the industrial sector, including local textiles.
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Setiawan, Irvan. „BATIK GARUT: Studi Tentang Sistem Produksi dan Pemasaran“. Patanjala : Jurnal Penelitian Sejarah dan Budaya 2, Nr. 3 (01.09.2010): 429. http://dx.doi.org/10.30959/patanjala.v2i3.236.
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AbstrakBatik Garut atau yang lebih dikenal dengan nama batik Garutan, saat ini sudah menampakkan kiprahnya dalam kancah dunia perbatikan Indonesia. Upaya untuk berkiprah ini tidak luput dari beberapa persiapan yang harus dilakukan, terutama dalam sistem produksi dan sistem pemasaran agar dapat bersaing baik dengan motif batik dari daerah lain, baik dari segi kualitas maupun kuantitas. Oleh karena itu, penelitian yang menggunakan metode deskripsi dengan pendekatan kualitatif ini ingin mengungkapkan dua hal tersebut di atas. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa meski masih menggunakan sistem manajemen keluarga namun dalam hal sistem produksi yang dilakukan mulai menunjukkan adanya unsur teknologi modern di samping teknologi tradisional yang digunakan untuk mendukung pesanan dalam jumlah banyak. Sistem pemasaran juga sudah mulai menampakkan perubahan dari sistem lama yang hanya menggunakan keahlian berkomunikasi, kini telah mengalami peningkatan terutama dari segi promosi baik dengan menggunakan media elektronik (promosi dengan menggunakan internet) ataupun keikutsertaan dalam berbagai macam pameran dan pergelaran busana. AbstractBatik Garut, or popularly called batik garutan is becoming a more significant asset in the world of batin in Indonesia nowadays. Efforts such as production and marketing system should be into consideration in order to make batik garutan worth competing with batiks of other regions in Indonesia, especially in terms of quality and quantity. These issues were examined in this research, and the author conducted a descriptive method as well as qualitative approach.The result indicates that, although the industries are still applying family management system, modern technology has been adopted without leaving the old and traditional one. In fulfilling great amount of market demands, old marketing system is improved by implementing an online marketing tekchnique as well as participating in fashion shows and other exhibiton events.
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Hariani, Danarti. „Analisis Strategi Model Bisnis Produk Industri Kreatif Dengan Pendekatan Model Canvas (Studi Pada Industri Batik Laweyan Kota Surakarta)“. Ilmu Ekonomi Manajemen dan Akuntansi 1, Nr. 2 (30.09.2020): 119–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.37012/ileka.v1i2.270.
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Currently, the world is entering the industrial era 4.0, namely the creative economy industry which develops creative ideas. Changes in consumers, technological developments and a competitive climate require the industry to renew its strategy by making innovations and constructive efforts so that the creative industry must improve itself to be able to compete in local and global markets. The Batik industry is one of the industries that is interesting to be studied, this is because batik is one of the world cultural heritages from Indonesia which must be protected and preserved. Surakarta is one of the cities which is famous for its Batik characteristics. As a design-based cultural city, batik is one of the leading products. Batik Solo has been proposed as a design-based creative city to the United Nations (UNESCO). The object of the research taken is the batik industrial area in Kampung Batik Laweyan, because Laweyan is the origin of batik created in Surakarta. Competition in the national and world batik industry will affect business development, so it requires a special strategy in facing competition, as well as using a model to structure its business. The purpose of this study is to determine the strategic model of the Laweyan batik industry with a canvas model by describing the facts of the economic potential of the Laweyan Batik industry and alternative business strategies with a canvas model approach in facing competition and maintaining the existence of Kampung Batik Laweyan as a sustainable batik industry icon in Surakarta.Keywords: Batik Laweyan Surakarta, Model Canvas, Creative Industry
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Hadiah Fitriyah, Bambang Tjahjadi und Noorlailie Soewarno. „Peran Green Product Innovation Dalam Memediasi Pengaruh Corporate Social Responsibility Terhadap Kinerja Bisnis Industri Kreatif“. Journal of Accounting Science 4, Nr. 1 (31.01.2020): 12–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.21070/jas.v4i1.397.
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This study aims to empirically examine the role of green product innovation in mediating the influence of corporate social responsibility on the business performance of the creative industries of batik. The research approach used is quantitative research. The population is the creative industries of spread the r Sidoarjo and Bangkalan regions. The number of Small and Medium Industries of batik crafts in Sidoarjo and Bangkalan is 98 batik creative industries. The sample in this study were 79 creative industries of batik using the Slovin formula, then the determination and distribution of the sample was based on simple random sampling. The analytical method used in the data processing in this study uses SEM-PLS with the help of SmartPLS software. The results showed that: (1) corporate social responsibility (CSR) influences green product innovation (GPI) with a t value of 5.384 and a Pvalue of 0.000; (2) green product innovation (GPI) influences business performance with a t value of 5.492 and Pvalue of 0.000; (3) green product innovation(GPI) is able to mediate the influence of corporate social responsibility (CSR) business performance (BP) of creative industries with a t value of 3.771 and a Pvalue of 0.000.
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Gunawan, M., und T. Wikaningrum. „The Bacteria Addition Study to Batik Wastewater Industries In pH Performance, and Removal of Ammonia and COD“. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 995, Nr. 1 (01.04.2022): 012027. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/995/1/012027.
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Abstract The production of batik generates a large volume of wastewater with complex nature and characteristics such as high temperature, pH, BOD, COD, and TSS. In Jababeka Industrial Estate, Wastewater from batik industries is treated by going through a facultative equalization tank before going to the next treatment units. Hypothetically, by optimizing the facultative equalization tank, it will improve the effluent quality and increase COD and Ammonia’s removal efficiency. This research used 4 microbial products that are commercially available and can be applied easily in real-life operating conditions. The study aimed to determine the effect of bacteria addition and its removal efficiency for batik wastewater effluent from batik industries in Jababeka Industrial Estate. the parameters measured were pH, concentration of COD and ammonia. The addition of bacteria reduced COD and Ammonia concentration in the wastewater and changed the wastewater’s pH and color. The result indicates that for high COD and ammonia loads, the M-Aerobic bacteria is the best type of bacteria with a removal efficiency of 63.39% and 99%, respectively. However, ANOVA analysis indicates that there is no statistically significant difference between the treatment groups. It is recommended for this experiment to be repeated in a continuous reactor.
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Shofari, F. D., D. A. Kurniawati und H. Paramawardhani. „Green Productivity Approach in Batik Industry“. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1039, Nr. 1 (01.09.2022): 012009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1039/1/012009.
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Abstract Nowadays, Industries compete one to each other on many factors. When industries improve productivity, they may ignore the environmental effect. Green Productivity is a concept that can improve both productivity and environmental performance. Thus, this research was conducted in the batik industry namely Batik Ayu Arimbi. The Batik industry is known as one of the most polluting industries since it creates both liquid and solid waste. Most of them release the waste directly into nature without disposing it in a proper way. After the EPI index has been calculated, it is known that the environmental performance of this industry is far below the government standards. To tackle the issue, this research uses the green productivity approach. This approach results in 2 (two) alternatives solutions for Batik production which increased the productivity as well as the EPI index.
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Sari, Suzanna Ratih, Fahmi Arifan, Triyono Triyono und Ulfatun Niswah. „Value Chain Analysis on Handmade Batik Products“. JEJAK 13, Nr. 1 (02.07.2020): 230–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.15294/jejak.v13i1.21771.
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Since the recognition of batik by UNESCO, the batik market has expanded throughout the world. This is marked by the increase in the value of batik exports to various countries. In the midst of increasingly fierce trade competition, industries are demanded to be capable and have high competitiveness. Although batik is considered as one of the strategic industries, in terms of development, batik still faces several problems both internally and externally. The purpose of this research is to discuss about the solution to develop batik in Cibelok Village, Pemalang Regency by analyzing the value chain so that it increases the selling value of written batik. This study used a value chain analysis approach, Competitiveness Diamond, and Critical Success Factor Value. Based on the results of the analysis, it was found that the profit generated per onefabric production is Rp74,700. Increasing profit margins can be done by considering the role of several activities in the batik business process. The activities to consider are operations, followed by marketing and sales, as well as inbound logistics. In addition, product quality and innovation in batik patterns are needed in an effort to increase sales.
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Prabarukmi, Galuh Sistha, und Noeroel Widajati. „The Correlation of Ergonomic Risk Factor with Musculoskeletal Complaints in Batik Workers“. Indonesian Journal Of Occupational Safety and Health 9, Nr. 3 (15.11.2020): 269. http://dx.doi.org/10.20473/ijosh.v9i3.2020.269-278.
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Introduction: Batik is one of Indonesia’s cultural wealth which was established as an intangible cultural heritage by UNESCO in 2009. Batik fabrics have been actively produced in both micro and macro industries in Indonesia. The process of batik production still faithfully employs manual labor. The large number of workers involved in batik production activities causes them to potentially suffer from occupational diseases such as musculoskeletal disorders. Various factors can cause workers to suffer from musculoskeletal complaints, one of them is ergonomic factor. Batik Madura home industry is one of the largest batik-producing home industries in Bangkalan District, Madura. This study object was to determine the correlation between ergonomic risk factors and musculoskeletal complaints in workers of Batik Madura home industry. Methods: This was an observational study through cross sectional design. Data collection was conducted through observation and interviews with the workers of Batik Madura home industry. The population in this study was 61 workers of Batik Madura home industry. This study used total sampling technique in which the whole population were taken as the sample. Results: There was a very strong correlation of ergonomic chance factor with musculoskeletal complaints (r=0.876) on workers of Batik Madura home industry. Conclusion: There was a very strong correlation of ergonomic chance factor with musculoskeletal complaints (r=0.876) on workers of Batik Madura home industry.Keywords: ergonomic risk factor, musculoskeletal complaints, batik workers
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Latif, Rr Vita Nur, Ristiawati Ristiawati und Nor Istiqomah. „PROFIL POTENSI PENYAKIT AKIBAT KERJA TAHAPAN PEMBATIKAN“. Unnes Journal of Public Health 5, Nr. 4 (28.10.2016): 348. http://dx.doi.org/10.15294/ujph.v5i4.11282.
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Abstrak
Batik diakui UNESCO sebagai budaya milik Indonesia. Pembatikan masih menggunakan bahan baku berbahaya. Salah satu tuntutan AFTA (ASEAN Free Trade Area) 2015 yaitu meningkatkan kualitas dan perlindungan produk dalam negeri (batik) untuk dapat bersaing dengan produk luar negeri, dimana dalam proses produksinya memperhatikan aspek kesehatan dan keselamatan kerjanya. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengidentifikasi gangguan kesehatan yang muncul pada tahapan pembatikan yang nantinya dapat menjadi dasar rekomendasi substitusi bahan dan metode dalam tahapan pembatikan. Penelitian ini berupa survey analitik dengan metode deskriptif analitik. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh pekerja industri batik di Kota Pekalongan pada 634 industri batik. Sampel pada penelitian ini sejumlah 80 responden yang diambil secara random sampling. Ditemukan gangguan kesehatan pada pekerja batik berupa gangguan kapasitas paru 67,5%; penurunan fungsi penglihatan 33,8%; dermatitis ekstrimitas 30%. Sebaran pekerja dengan gangguan kapasitas paru, penurunan fungsi penglihatan, dan dermatitis ekstrimitas terbanyak ditemukan pada tahap pelekatan lilin, berturut-turut 64,8%; 48,1%; dan 66,7%.
Abstract
Batik is recognized by UNESCO as Indonesian indigenous culture. Batik processing was still using dangerous
material. One of AFTA 2015 requirements was to increase quality and protectionto domestic product for
commpeting with foreign product, whith paying attention to health and safety. This study aimed to identify
health disorders in batik processing for being the rasionale for material and method substitution
recommandation in batik processing. This was descriptive analitic survey. The population was all workers in
all batik industries (634 industries) in Pekalongan City. There were 80 respondents which were choosen
ramdomly as sample. It was indentified that the health disorders in batik industries workers were vital lung
capacity abnormalities (33.8%), optical degeneration and dermatitis extremities (30%). Health disorders were
mostly found in waxing process; they were vital lung capacity abnormalities (64.8%), optical degeneration
(48.1%) and dermatitis extremities (66.7%).
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Kusumasari, Dewi, und Asri Noer Rahmi. „Business Preservation of Batik Indonesia (Heritage), Challenges and The Solution“. Jurnal Ilmu Manajemen & Ekonomika 12, Nr. 1 (05.05.2020): 9. http://dx.doi.org/10.35384/jime.v12i1.151.
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This study aims to look at the effort to preserve Indonesian Batik which is one of the most valuable herit-ages that is owned by the Indonesian people, this research looks at what efforts can be done to keep the unique motifs and patterns in Indonesia and what obstacles are also faced solutions that can help preserve batik in Indonesia. The research method used in this study is qualitative, consisting of a literature review on Batik and Interview to several Batik industries in Jabodetabek and in Central Java, especially Solo and its surroundings. the process and the development of its coloring also held batik exhibitions for marketing and business development not only in Indonesia, but also to the Five Countries as a form of maintaining the work of creative industries in Indonesia.
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Sriwahyuni, Titin, und Basnendar Herry Prilosadoso. „BLUE FIRE SEBAGAI SUMBER IDE PERANCANGAN IDENTITAS VISUAL DAN PROMOSI IJEN BATIK DI BONDOWOSO MELALUI DESAIN KOMUNIKASI VISUAL“. CITRAWIRA : Journal of Advertising and Visual Communication 1, Nr. 2 (23.01.2021): 108–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.33153/citrawira.v1i2.3522.
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Ijen Batik is one of the new batik industries in Tamanan Subdistrict, Bondowoso Regency, which has its own characteristics compared to other batik industries, namely from the main motive inspired by the blue fire Ijen Crater, as one of the best known natural attractions in Bondowoso. The motif coloring uses the spray technique which produces a gradation color which is a distinctive feature for Ijen Batik. In its development, promotion is carried out only from mouth to mouth and there is no visual identity and promotional media used by Ijen Batik, many people inside and outside Bondowoso do not know about this batik industry, so it is necessary to design a visual identity in accordance with the character of the company and promotional media through communication design. visuals in order to produce an effective media to introduce and promote to the wider community. The initial stage of this design is by collecting data through the approach of observation, interviews, analyzing data with qualitative methods, SWOT analysis and promotional design methods, so that Ijen Batik can create a visual identity according to the company's character, namely using blue fire as a design concept that differentiates it from other industries. The identity created is then applied to various promotional media such as stationery, sign systems, packaging, paper bags and merchandise, posters, billboards, banners, and websites that visually look thematic to form a distinctive image. It is hoped that this design can make this industry known to the public with its uniqueness and character and can have a positive impact on the development of Ijen Batik.
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Utami, Yenni Sri, Oliver Samuel Simanjuntak, Vynska Amalia Permadi und Agus Sasmita. „SWOT Analysis As An Instrument For Strategic Planning Of Batik Kayu Craft Small Medium-Sized Enterprises (SMEs) In Krebet Bantul Yogyakarta“. Tourism and Sustainable Development Review 1, Nr. 2 (31.08.2020): 94–102. http://dx.doi.org/10.31098/tsdr.v1i2.14.
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Krebs Tourism Village is a tourism destination that specifically produces the creative industries of Batik Kayu crafts. Small Micro Medium-Sized Enterprises of Batik Kayu craft in Krebet have developed rapidly and become a specific icon of Krebet Tourism Village. The unique styles of Batik upon wooden media have attracted both domestic and international customers. This research purpose to formulate the efficient strategies that can be applied to extend the growth of Batik Kayu craft in Krebs. This paper adopts the method of SWOT analysis to obtain a comprehensive evaluation of this SME Industries. Field observations and direct interviews have carried out with numerous Batik Kayu industrialists. This research only addresses the process of new Batik Kayu product variations development, information, and communication technology-based marketing network utilization, as well as the shortened supply processes from producers to consumers. The proposed strategies are new strategies that have never been implemented before in our partner region. Our contributions were acknowledged to increase sales capacity, extend the markets, and diminish the distribution layers to increase profits.
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Astuti, Diah, Ifah Masrifah, M. Abdul Basir und Etty Puji Lestari. „Strategic Development and SWOT Analysis of Canting Batik Industry“. Archives of Business Research 9, Nr. 11 (04.12.2021): 141–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.14738/abr.911.11296.
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The development of canting batik industry has lagged, and the number has decreased compared to the batik industry. This industry is believed to have a potential passive market and can provide job opportunities for local workers, reducing urbanization. Based on this background, this research is needed to analyze the potential and innovation of canting batik industry in Central Java, Indonesia. We choose Central Java, based on the fact that the batik industries grew most in Pekalongan, Central Java. The article uses qualitative research. We use Focus Group Discussion and direct observation to map the competitiveness of SMEs. To see the most significant opportunities and challenges, we also use a SWOT analysis. The results of this study indicate that the growth of the canting stamped batik industry is relatively slow. Some of its causes are relatively expensive raw materials, low product demand, and local government support. SME players can use some strategies to make canting as a souvenir product, looking for alternative ways to non-brass raw materials, and cooperating with complementary industries, including the batik industry.
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Budiyanto, Slamet, Anies Anies, Hartuti Purnawerni und Henna Rya Sunoko. „The Impact of Batik Sewage Disposal Towards The Quality of Dug-Well Water in The Batik Industry Center of Jenggot Pekalongan City“. Journal of Public Health for Tropical and Coastal Region 2, Nr. 2 (02.01.2020): 13–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.14710/jphtcr.v2i2.6184.
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The development of batik industry in Indonesa today is quite rapid after batik has been acknowledged by UNESCO as the intangible world heritage from Indonesia. Pekalongan City is well-known as “Batik City” and it is one of the biggest batik industry centers in Indonesia with its 917 batik industries. Jenggot (administrative) village is one of the biggest batik industry centers in Pekalongan with 203 artisans of batik indstries. The process of batik making needs some dye of synthetic one containing heavy metals one of which is Pb. The present condition, most of the batik industry sewage in Jenggot goes straight to the environment without prior treatment. The purpose of this research is to find out the impact of the disposal of batik sewage containing heavy metal Pb towards the quality of dug-well water around the areas of batik sewage disposal.This is descriptive analytical research with cross-sectional approach method. The research was conducted by taking direct samples of sewage in the community of batik industries, i.e the sample that floods the residential drain and the sample of dug well around the sewage flood. The sample was tested in the laboratory with the AAS instrument.The result of this study, out of 67 samples of batik sewage, showed 17 samples (25.4%) contained heavy metal Pb above the quality standar set, i.e 0.03 mg/L. Twenty (20) samples (29.9%) out of 67 samples of water puddle in the residential areas was above the standard quality set, i.e 0.03 mg/L. As to the quality of dug well, it was found 129 samples (61.4%) out of 210 kinds of well water contained heavy metal Pb above standard quality set, i.e. 0.01 mg/L.This result showed that the quality of environment has declined marked by the polluted dug-well water of the inhabitants around the batik industry center in Jenggot Pekalongan.
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Meitiana, Roby Sambung und Vivy Kristinae. „Entrepreneurship Assistance to SMEs and Batik Centers National PKM Activities in Giriloyo Batik Village, in the Special Region of Yogyakarta, Indonesia“. Asian Journal of Community Services 2, Nr. 9 (27.09.2023): 721–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.55927/ajcs.v2i9.6251.
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The importance of Entrepreneurship Assistance activities in Small and Medium Industries (IKM) and Batik Centers in National Community Service Activities (PKM) in Giriloyo Batik Village, Yogyakarta Special Region, Indonesia. The Batik industry in Indonesia has a rich history and an important role in the country's culture and economy. Entrepreneurship mentoring is a concept that offers guidance, training and support to entrepreneurs to develop their business. This report details mentoring methods, the positive impacts that have been seen, and the resulting benefits, including increased product quality, income, job creation, and development of local cultural identity. References from the literature help provide a solid foundation in understanding the concepts underlying these activities and their impact on local communities and creative industries. In conclusion, entrepreneurial assistance activities in Giriloyo Batik Village are an important step in supporting the growth of the batik industry and the welfare of the local community, and can be an inspiration for similar communities throughout Indonesia.
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Kusumawardani, Sylvia D. A., Sunardi und Tb Benito A. Kurnani. „Assessment tool to understand the readiness of Batik SMEs for Green Industry“. E3S Web of Conferences 249 (2021): 02008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202124902008.
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Batik industries in general are classified as Small Medium Enterprises (SMEs) with major problems related to environmental management and inefficiency of resource consumption. These problems cannot be solved by end of pipe approaches, instead, management since the upstream of the production process needs to be employed. The green industry is a concept that relevant to those problems since this prioritizes efficient resource use. The Indonesian government has developed the Green Industry Standard as a tool to assess the soundness of the industries and to promote the capability to compete in the global market. Globally, there are several concepts similar to the green industry, for example, eco-innovation and resource efficient and cleaner production (RECP) that have their own assessment tools to measure the readiness of the industries. This study aims to elaborate aspects in Green Industry Standard with other assessment tools to understand the readiness of Batik industries through Ministry of Industry Regulation Number 39 of 2019 regarding Green Industry Standard for Batik Industries. Finally, the new assessment tool was developed consisting of four major aspects, namely company characterization, description of the business model, analysis input and output, and readiness area. Each aspect included some criteria and required relevant data that need to be collected for assessment of the readiness of Batik SMEs in future research.
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Farida, Naili, Apriatni Endang Prihartini und Ngatno Ngatno. „Green Brand Products in Small and Medium Batik Industries with Pls-Sem Approach“. JURNAL ILMU SOSIAL 18, Nr. 2 (23.12.2019): 126–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.14710/jis.18.2.2019.126-143.
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This study examines Regiocentric Image Capabilities and Market Penetration on Green Products and the effect of Green Products on Marketing Performance. The sample in this study were 58 entrepreneurs of Small and Medium Batik Industries, who used natural colouring. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling, and the analysis technique used was PLS-SEM. The study found that Regiocentric Image Capabilities and Market Penetration significantly influence the Green Products, and it has a significant effect on Marketing Performance. Moreover, Green Brand Image does not influence a significant increase in Marketing Performance. These results indicated that Regiocentric Image Capabilities can enhance the capability of green product innovation with environmentally friendly natural colouring. The product is also supported by a broad market penetration capability. Furthermore, Green Brand Image on batik colouring products has no significant effect on marketing performance. The focus on green products appears so that the SMIs can increase marketing of environmentally friendly batik products.
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Maula, Nurkholifatul. „Challenges and The Future of Natural Batik Ciwaringin Industry, Cirebon: Case Study Analysis Using IFAS and EFAS Techniques“. CR JOURNAL (CREATIVE RESEARCH FOR WEST JAVA DEVELOPMENT) 10, Nr. 1 (30.06.2024): 51–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.34147/crj.v10i1.333.
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The Ciwaringin handwritten batik industry still faces many obstacles, including production process challenges and long production durations which can hinder cash flow turnover, marketing issues, and the limited skills and knowledge of the artisans, making it difficult for the Ciwaringin batik industry to grow. To foster the growth of the Ciwaringin batik industry, internal and external evaluations are necessary. This research aims to analyze the challenges and future of the Ciwaringin batik industry using SWOT analysis and calculations with IFAS and EFAS matrices. The study employed a descriptive qualitative approach with Miles and Huberman's analysis techniques. The results indicate that the IFAS value (strength and weakness) is 2.92, identifying that the IFAS value is in quadrant V (Five), which represents an average score. Therefore, there is a need for improvement in the internal factors of the Ciwaringin batik industry. The EFAS value of the Ciwaringin batik industry is 2.65, which falls in the "medium" quadrant. This means that the level of opportunities available to the Ciwaringin batik industry is medium, as it competes not only with other batik industries but also with various other creative industries in the fashion sector. Hence, the Ciwaringin batik industry can leverage its unique characteristics to capitalize on these opportunities. Based on the IFAS and EFAS results, the quantitative assessment provided by the IFAS and EFAS can assist the local government in evaluating and developing programs for the Ciwaringin batik industry. The findings of this research can guide policy direction to be more effective and efficient.
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Noviana Dewi und Indah Tri Susilowati. „The Use of Meniran Leaf Tea and Chinese Okra Biofilter as an Effort to Anticipate Pollution Impacts of Batik Synthetic Dye Waste Disposed into Rivers“. JURNAL PENGABDIAN TEKNOLOGI TEPAT GUNA 4, Nr. 2 (30.08.2023): 89–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.47942/jpttg.v4i2.1404.
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Batik is a cultural heritage that must be preserved because of its selling value and tourist attraction. The characteristics and attractiveness of Batik can be seen in its motifs and color combinations. Batik coloring commonly uses synthetic dyes since it is considered more practical and economical with satisfactory quality. However, synthetic dyes containing heavy metals can harm the health of craftsmen and the surrounding community, especially if the coloring waste is not disposed of according to standardized WWTP (IPAL). It is often found in small and medium-scale batik home industries. Community service is given through counseling methods, health checks related to heavy metals, making Meniran leaf tea as an antioxidant, and using simple biofilters for small-scale industries. The results of the pretest to posttest showed an increase in community knowledge, and the results of the partner satisfaction questionnaire showed partner satisfaction.
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Mifbakhuddin, Mifbakhuddin, Fika Ardiani und Rahayu Astuti. „Pengaruh Berat Karbon Aktif Kulit Jagung terhadap Penurunan COD (Chemical Oxygen Demand) Limbah Cair Industri Batik“. Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia 16, Nr. 4 (31.12.2021): 227. http://dx.doi.org/10.26714/jkmi.16.4.2021.227-232.
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Background: The batik industry produces chemical waste with a COD value of 1918 mg/l; (above the safe threshold of 150 mg/l). One of the wastewater treatment methods is using activated carbon, including corn husks. This study aims to determine the effect of the weight of corn husk activated carbon on the reduction of COD in batik industrial wastewater. Methods: A quasi-experimental study with a non-randomized pretest-posttest control group design using liquid waste from one of the batik industries in Rejomulyo Village, East Semarang District. This experiment applied five weight variations of corn husk activated carbon, namely 10, 20, 30, 40 and 50 grams with 4 repetitions, and 4 control samples. The effect of the treatment was observed in 50 minutes. The observations were analyzed using the Kruskal-Wallis statistical test. Results: The range and mean COD values before and after treatment were 3174.32 -5136.43 mg/l, and 584.29 - 1049.20 mg/l, respectively. The decrease in COD according to treatment ranged from 80.83% to 84.76%, while in the control group it was only 2.90%. There was an effect of the weight of corn husk activated carbon to decrease COD of batik industrial wastewater (p = 0.015), and there was an effect of the weight of corn husk activated carbon to decrease COD of batik industrial wastewater between control group and treatment group (p = 0.021). Conclusion: Corn husk activated carbon has a high potential to reduce the COD of chemical waste in the batik industry.
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Suhita, Anisa Risanti, Ferdian Ahya Al Putra und Gregorius Bunga Nanda Jiwa. „Global Value Chain Analysis on PT Batik Keris Surakarta“. Journal of World Trade Studies 6, Nr. 1 (11.01.2022): 52–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.22146/jwts.v6i1.2462.
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Batik is an Indonesian cultural heritage that has been recognized by The United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO). In addition to cultural heritage, many Indonesian people live through Batik crafts. Batik Keris is one of the Lead Firms in the Batik industries in Surakarta, even in Indonesia, where it plays an important role in the Batik industry and also in preserving Batik itself. This study examines the global value chain of PT. Batik Keris and their role as Lead Firm in the Batik industry and their relationship with the Surakarta City Government program. This study uses a qualitative descriptive method by applying the Global Value Chain Concept introduced by Gerry Gereffi (2016). Meanwhile, the data was obtained through interviews with related sources and literature studies. The results show that Batik Keris has implemented an upgrade strategy ranging from design, use of technology, to carry out various activities such as fashion shows and Batik Carnival.
Keywords: Batik Industry, Batik Keris, Global Value Chain, Local Economic Development
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Miftahul Hariz, Ni Made Arsita Kusumadewi und Ivonia Auxiliadora F. Marcal. „Organisasi Industri dalam Pendekatan Konsep Organisasi di Kota Surakarta“. Jurnal Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi 1, Nr. 4 (21.10.2023): 260–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.54066/jrea-itb.v1i4.1019.
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One of the problems facing change in organizations is trying to match change models with practical experience. The change model will be related to the change process. One of the famous batik industries is in the city of Surakarta, namely the Laweyan batik village. The objectives of this research are as follows: (1) Identify the causes of organizational changes occurring in the batik industry. (2) Identifying the impact of organizational change on the Batik Industry (3) Analyzing the ongoing organizational change process in the batik industry. This type of research uses a descriptive method with a case study approach. The data needed for this research are primary data and secondary data
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Zahroh, Hainunatus, Manah Tarman und Aulia Dawam. „PERAN IBU RUMAH TANGGA UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KESEJAHTERAAN KELUARGA DAN PENYERAPAN TENAGA KERJA HOME INDUSTRY BATIK“. Jurnal Pendidikan Ekonomi (JURKAMI) 8, Nr. 2 (31.07.2023): 444–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.31932/jpe.v8i2.2504.
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This research was taken from the phenomena that exist in the village of Tanjung Bumi, Bangkalan Regency. Where the village of Tanjung Bumi has the largest number of home industries compared to other villages, there are 49 batik home industries in Tanjung Bumi and it also attracts more workers to work in the home industry. The purpose of this study was to determine the role of housewives in improving family welfare and employment in the Batik Home industry. The method used in this research is descriptive method, where this method is an overview in the field regarding the role of housewives to improve family welfare and employment in the Batik Home industry by using in-depth interviews. The data used are primary data and secondary data which the researcher then reveals the content or meaning of the predetermined legal rules. The results of this study indicate that before the existence of the batik home industry, most housewives worked only as housewives and waited for their husbands to come work as fishermen, farmers, casual laborers. With the existence of a batik home industry, housewives can help ease the burden on their husbands and increase their income through the production of batik products
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Arifan, Fahmi, FS Nugraheni, Hafiz Rama Devara und Niken Elsa Lianandya. „Wastewater Treatment from Batik Industries Using TiO2 Nanoparticles“. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 116 (Februar 2018): 012046. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/116/1/012046.
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Dwi Nur Maulidia, Mohammad Ricko Kurniawan und Muhammad Yasin. „Analisis Struktur Industri Unggulan Terhadap Perkembangan Ekonomi Di Kota Pekalongan Jawa Tengah“. Student Research Journal 1, Nr. 3 (06.06.2023): 310–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.55606/srjyappi.v1i3.341.
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Indonesia in its economic proportion can be categorized as an industrial country. This is because the industrial sector is the largest contributor to the national economy with its contribution reaching more than 20 percent. The manufacturing industry is one of the industries that drives the national economy. Pekalongan City has a very large and iconic manufacturing industry potential. One of the leading industries in Pekalongan city is Batik. The manufacturing industry in batik products is expected to be a strong, resilient, and growing industry. To find out the results, this research will get a lot of learning about the superior industrial strategy of Pekalongan City. To be able to achieve these goals, this research uses descriptive qualitative research methods. In Pekalongan City, the Manufacturing Industry is engaged in 9 sub-sectors of the Processing Industry where the Textile and Textile Products Industry sector will continue to strengthen due to its labor-intensive nature and become a Social Safety Net that supports the income of residents and workers in Pekalongan.
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Meliono, Irmayanti. „Batik dan Industri Kreatif: Sebuah Proses Kreatifitas Manusia dalam Kajian Studi Humaniora“. Paradigma, Jurnal Kajian Budaya 4, Nr. 2 (11.03.2016): 119. http://dx.doi.org/10.17510/paradigma.v4i2.47.
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<p>This paper would like to discuss that batik has three types consist of kain batik tulis, kain batik print and batik fabrics and their variety of motifs. The scope of research on batik originated from the area of Bandung, Cirebon, Pekalongan and Yogyakarta-Surakarta (Solo) . This research analyzed with Peirce’s triadic semiotic approach with a sign that has an icon, index, and symbol. Analysis a sign motif of batik is related to with an icon in the form of of cloth, and the index element in the form of color motifs of batik. Symbol is always related to with the naming of batik , such as Parang Barong, Sida Mukti, Mega Mendung and the Indonesian cultural background. The results of this research indicate that the batik has egalitarian value, functional value, economic value, and symbolic value. These four values are used by industry to improve the community through the creative industries and innovative creativity in the face of the global market. Through the imaging of batik will be formed social harmony for the global community.</p>
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Ermaya, Sir Kalifatullah. „Analisis Lingkungan Industri pada Pelaku Usaha Mikro di Hamzah Batik Yogyakarta“. Coopetition : Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen 14, Nr. 1 (20.01.2023): 66–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.32670/coopetition.v14i1.2928.
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This research was conducted on 30 creative SMEs in Yogyakarta who supply their products to Hamzah Batik. The classification of the craftsmen are: snacks, traditional home decorations, aromatherapy oils, wood crafts, silver crafts, batik bags, batik shoes and sandals, batik fabrics, traditional herbs and herbs as well as luxury materials such as jars and paintings. The results show that by using descriptive statistical analysis of the industrial analysis model created by Porter, the "buyer power" dimension with the indicator "consumer bargaining power in determining product selling prices" has the highest score or the most influential when compared to other indicators. Meanwhile, the “intensity of competition” dimension with the indicator “industry concentration affecting business in creative industries” has the lowest score. However, all indicators are in the very high category, which means that all indicators have a very high influence on the success of creative MSMEs in Yogyakarta which supply their products to Hamzah Batik. With the increase in globalization and to increase national GDP, the authors suggest increasing the competitiveness of MSME creative products in Yogyakarta by expanding their market, such as exporting their products abroad.
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Nona Yeye, Mitha Erlisya Puspandhani und Sri Maryati. „Correlation Of Room Lighting With Eye Weak Complaints In Write Batik Workers Didesa Trusmi Kulon Plered Cirebon District“. Jurnal Kesehatan Mahardika 5, Nr. 2 (01.12.2018): 46–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.54867/jkm.v5i2.58.
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Background:Room lighting is the lighting that allows a person to lokk at work, see the work carefully, fast, clear and others, room lighting that is not standard can cause various health problems one of them is complaints of eyestrain. Based on preliminary study 11 of 20 batik workers experienced fatigue with eye complaints of sore eyes, dry eyes, and others.
Purpose:The puspose of this study to determine the relationship of room lighting with complaints of eye fatigue on batik workers in the Village Ttrusmi Kulon Plered District Cirebon.
Method:Type of descriptive correlation research with cross sectional study design.This research population of batik workers as much as 300 people. Sample was taken stratified random sampling as many 75 batik worker in 4 home industries. The instruments used in this study were the observation of room lighting and the eyestrain complaint questionnaire. Univariate data analysis with percentage and bivariate analysis with chi-square test.
Result:The results showed from 75 workers in 4 home industries in the village of kulon, 34 workers experienced complaint of eye fatigue with a percentage of (45,3%), obtained 52% of respondents who got room lighting according to standards, the results of chi-square test of 0,000 that there is a relationship room lighting with complaints of eye fatigue on batik workers (p value 0,000 < 0,05).
Conclusion:It is expected that the manager of batik to improve room lighting in order to increase the productivity of batik workers.
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Daruis, Dian D. I., Darliana Mohamad und Nor Kamaliana Khamis. „Čimbenici rizika i učestalost mišićno-koštanih tegoba radnika pri radu u tehnici batika uzrokovanih položajem tijela i rada mišića ruku“. Sigurnost 66, Nr. 1 (02.04.2024): 55–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.31306/s.66.1.5.
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The batik industry as one of Malaysian cultural heritage is mainly located on the East Coast of Malaysia, particularly in the states of Kelantan and Terengganu. Most of the industry is home-based. Hence, the traditional batik work environment and tasks impose threats to the well-being of the artisans. This study investigates ergonomic issues and the prevalence of musculoskeletal disorders in two of Kelantan’s batik industries. The artisans’ natural working postures and the environments of the two places were observed and video recorded. Muscle activations on the wrist of the artisan doing the paint (canting) were imitated. Surface electromyography (sEMG) investigations were performed in the laboratory. A questionnaire survey was also distributed among craftsmen and artisans involved in the batik industry in Kelantan. Results illustrate evidence of the need to educate batik industries on ergonomic risk factors. According to the survey of 33 respondents, the most affected body parts are the waist (60%), back and feet (57%). The walkthroughs and site visits showed that batik making process demands awkward postures which include standing, precision handling of hand tools, trunk bending & rotating and overreaching repetitively between 4 to 8 hours. The Rapid Upper Limb Assessment (RULA) index obtained from the assessments ranges from 7-8. It was also shown from the sEMG data that trunk bending affects muscle contraction of the wrist during painting movement. Therefore, immediate interventions are required to improve batik artisans’ postural working conditions, especially on the neck, trunk, legs, wrists and arms.
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Arfan, Nadia, Nurrani Kusumawati und Adhi Rahmadi Nugraha. „Optimization of sustainable batik business practice in Koperasi Anugerah Batik, Ciwaringin Village, Indonesia“. International Journal of Research in Business and Social Science (2147- 4478) 11, Nr. 7 (06.11.2022): 35–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.20525/ijrbs.v11i7.2013.
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Sustainability has become a significant concern worldwide, and Indonesia is no exception. In Indonesia, the sustainable business practice has slowly arisen to conquer the global challenge. This paper highlights the need for a sustainable business model for the batik industry in Anugerah Batik Cooperative, Ciwaringin Village, Indonesia, by considering two factors, namely the utilization of natural dyeing in the batik process and the Covid-19 pandemic. Using a mix-method and business model canvas approach, the researchers interviewed nine owners of the sustainable batik industries and sent 109 questionnaires to the batik customers. The mix-method allowed the researchers to capture the existing business practice and gain insights from the batik customers' perception of sustainable batik products. A new perspective regarding the business model was developed by highlighting several building blocks, including value propositions, customer segments, customer relationships, essential resources, key activities, and revenue streams.
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Budiyanto, Slamet, Anies, Hartuti Purnaweni und Henna Rya Sunoko. „Environmental Analysis of The Impacts of Batik Waste Water Polution on The Quality of Dug Well Water in The Batik Industrial Center of Jenggot Pekalongan City“. E3S Web of Conferences 31 (2018): 09008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/20183109008.
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The city of Pekalongan known as "Kota Batik" is one of Batik Industrial Centers in Indonesia with 917 batik industry. There are 203 batik industries located in Jenggot Village, which is the biggest batik industrial center in Pekalongan City. The process of making batik requires a dye derived from synthetic dyes containing heavy metals. Most of the waste is directly discharged into the environment without going through the processing first. This is due to the lack of optimal management of existing WWTP as well as lack of public awareness of environmental conservation. This condition has a negative impact on the surrounding community, especially in terms of environmental health. The result of measurement of 5 (five) batik industrial waste outlets and 5 point of batik waste water in residential sewer shows almost equal number for 3 (three) parameters of heavy metals Cd, Cr and Pb with average number: Cd 0.07 Mg / L, Cr 0.76 mg / L and Pb 0.78 mg / L. These three parameters exceed the maximum level of quality standard established by Government Regulation No.82 of 2001 on Water Quality Management and Water Pollution Control. The average result of the water quality measurement of the well digging population to the heavy metal content are: Cd 0,001 mg / L, Cr 0,002 mg / L and Pb 0.04 mg / L. Of the three parameters of heavy metals, heavy metals of Pb are on average higher than the maximum level of quality standards established by Decree of the Minister of Health Number. 492 / Menkes / Per / IV / 2010 regarding Water Quality Requirements. Potential occurrence of dug well water contamination due to infiltration of batik waste water is big enough. Survey results of 15 dug wells show that the construction of dug wells is not sufficient. There is a dug well with a damaged outer wall of 16.1%, damaged inner wall of 17.9% and a damaged well floor of 19.7%. Improper well construction impacts on the infiltration of batik waste water into the well. Survey results of physical well water quality showed 3.6% snoring, 16.1% smelly, 9.8% color and 10.7% taste. Pollution to dug well water can affect public health because it is used for daily use to drink, cook, bathe and wash because> 65% do not have other sources of clean water. The recommendation of this research is the need for waste water treatment batik starting from source through WWTP both on the household and communal scale with the role of local government as a facilitator. Society and batik industry players need to be involved in managing environmentally friendly batik industrial center.
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Chafidz, Achmad, und Ajeng Yulianti Dwi Lestari. „PENGENALAN TEKNOLOGI EKSTRAKSI ZAT WARNA ALAM UNTUK PEWARNA ALAMI BATIK DI UKM BATIK TULIS “KEBON INDAH”, BAYAT, KLATEN“. Jurnal Komunitas : Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat 3, Nr. 2 (25.01.2021): 101–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.31334/jks.v3i2.1271.
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Batik Tulis is one of traditional Indonesian culture that must be preserved. UKM Batik Tulis “Kebon Indah” is one of Batik Tulis or Cap industries that uses natural dyes for coloring the Batik. This UKM is located in Desa Kebon, Bayat, Klaten. As a traditional UKM, of course there are many problems that must be solved. This community service activity aims to identify the existing problems and provide solutions or ideas to further develop UKM Batik Tulis “Kebon Indah” especiallly in terms of the production process of Batik Tulis. Additionally, also to introduce natural dye extraction process technology for better coloring results the Batik Tulis. This service community was carried out by interview, direct observation, and presentation/counseling methods. From this community service activity, the members of UKM Batik Tulis “Kebon Indah” have obtained new knowledge about the natural dye extraction process technology. Additionally, several recommendations to solve the current problems have been conveyed to the UKM, such as: pretreatment of raw natural coloring sources and application of natural dye extraction process technology on the production process of the Batik Tulis.
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Noufaldi, Mochamad. „The Role of the Trusmi Batik Home Industry in Improving the Community's Economy“. Socio Politica : Jurnal Ilmiah Jurusan Sosiologi 11, Nr. 1 (01.12.2022): 19–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.15575/socio-politica.v11i1.18711.
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This research departs from the phenomenon in Trusmi Village, Plered District, Cirebon Regency, where most of the population works in the batik industry. The number of batik industries in Trusmi village is a shift in livelihoods in the community, and there are still many unemployed. The method used in this research is descriptive and gathers information from informants through in-depth interviews. The results showed that the condition of the community before working as batik craftsmen was that the majority worked as farmers and odd jobs. Then, after the batik industry, the community's economic situation experienced a significant increase. So far, the role of the Trusmi batik industry is in the form of job creation. so that the community members who previously worked as farmers and casual laborers switched professions to work in the batik industry.
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Latifah, L., und Maya Damayanti. „PARIWISATA KREATIF BERBASIS INDUSTRI BATIK SEBAGAI UPAYA PENGEMBANGAN EKONOMI LOKAL KOTA PEKALONGAN“. TATALOKA 18, Nr. 1 (01.02.2016): 11. http://dx.doi.org/10.14710/tataloka.18.1.11-26.
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<div><p class="AbstractEnglish">Currently, Pekalongan City is known as the city of batik. The recognition is both at national and international levels whereas Pekalongan has been acknowledged as a world creative city based on the art and culture of batik. Batik is an essential commodity in Indonesian creative industries and has been the major commodity of Pekalongan. Batik industry is also capable of creating an inter-business association like the <em>canting</em> making business and fabric dyes business. As a city of batik, Pekalongan is prepared as a tourist destination through the availability of Batik Museum and two centers of batik craftsmen. The attraction has been increasing because tourists do not only see the process but can practice on how to make batik along with the batik craftsmen and interact with the related tools and materials, and this is known as creative tourism. The impact of the creative tourism can become one of the efforts to the local economic development of Pekalongan because it has been able to make linkages between sectors in tourism and batik industry.</p></div>
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Latifah, L., und Maya Damayanti. „PARIWISATA KREATIF BERBASIS INDUSTRI BATIK SEBAGAI UPAYA PENGEMBANGAN EKONOMI LOKAL KOTA PEKALONGAN“. TATALOKA 18, Nr. 1 (22.02.2016): 11. http://dx.doi.org/10.14710/tataloka.18.1.12-28.
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<div><p class="AbstractEnglish">Currently, Pekalongan City is known as the city of batik. The recognition is both at national and international levels whereas Pekalongan has been acknowledged as a world creative city based on the art and culture of batik. Batik is an essential commodity in Indonesian creative industries and has been the major commodity of Pekalongan. Batik industry is also capable of creating an inter-business association like the <em>canting</em> making business and fabric dyes business. As a city of batik, Pekalongan is prepared as a tourist destination through the availability of Batik Museum and two centers of batik craftsmen. The attraction has been increasing because tourists do not only see the process but can practice on how to make batik along with the batik craftsmen and interact with the related tools and materials, and this is known as creative tourism. The impact of the creative tourism can become one of the efforts to the local economic development of Pekalongan because it has been able to make linkages between sectors in tourism and batik industry.</p></div>
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Rahayu, Rika Puji. „The Influence of Home Industry Batik on Enhancement Village Community Income Pungsari , Plupuh , Sragen year 2021“. Journal of Geography Science and Education 4, Nr. 1 (27.04.2022): 51. http://dx.doi.org/10.32585/jgse.v4i1.2324.
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Sragen is one districts in Central Java which have potency featured and functions in various sectors that can utilized for increase well- being and improve income society . One of them is in the field of industry . Home industry small medium that can increase income public is the home industry of batik. in the village Pungsari districts Plupuh districts Sragen have some batik home industries that can increase income public around with frequent batik called Batik Girli (Batik Pinggir Kali). Destination study this is analyze the influence of the batik home industry on enhancement income public village Pungsari districts Plupuh districts Sragen . Type study this is descriptive with approach qualitative . Data collection techniques used among others: 1). Observation informants , 2). Survey field , 3). Interview deep , 4). Documentation . Research results show that the batik home industry has influence in enhancement income public about , that is Rp. 450,000 – Rp. 600,000 each the month . Efforts made _ batik industry home owner for increase income public around is with take batik industry home worker from public around and add results batik production as well expand the market so that will add workers ' income.
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Khairuddin, Zuriati, Hafizan Juahir, Azizah Endut, Azimah Ismail, Mohd Khairul Amri Kamarudin, Adiana Ghazali, Mazlin Mokhtar et al. „Moringa Oleifera Dosage Clustering for Remediation Process of Batik Effluents Using Chemometric Technique“. International Journal of Engineering & Technology 7, Nr. 3.14 (25.07.2018): 85. http://dx.doi.org/10.14419/ijet.v7i3.14.16867.
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Batik has become one of the well-known industries because of the exclusive design and colours. The wastewater produced during the Batik production could contaminate the water bodies due to the contaminants present in the effluents. The need to remove the contaminants, in turn, calls for an efficient and effective Batik wastewater treatment prior to the disposal into the environment. The present study is purposely to determine the optimum Moringa oleifera dosage during the Batik effluents treatment process. The Batik effluent was treated using different M. oleifera seed powder dosages, swirled and allowed to settle down for 24 hours. The best dosage was determined by utilizing the cluster analysis (CA) and discriminant analysis (DA) on the observation data. The CA and DA verified that 2.5g and 5.0g are the optimum dosages to reduce the contaminants in the Batik wastewater. Additionally, both optimum dosages are the least dosage by which will also reduce the cost of M. oleifera used in the Batik wastewater treatment.