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Zeitschriftenartikel zum Thema "Bangladesh Investment Climate Fund"

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Rabbani, Golam. „Climate Bridge Fund: Tackling Climate Migration in Bangladesh by Bridging Stakeholder Gaps“. Environmental Sciences and Ecology: Current Research (ESECR 2, Nr. 5 (28.09.2021): 1–2. http://dx.doi.org/10.54026/esecr/1031.

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Climate change is already happening. In the Fifth Assessment Report (AR5), the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) indicates that about 72 million people will be displaced with 0.5-metre sea level rise if there is no investment in adaptation. In the case of a 2.0-metre rise, that number of people will be pushed to 187 million. IPCC also provides evidence on increased displacement and migration due to floods and droughts in many countries including Bangladesh. It has been reported “22% of households affected by tidal-surge floods and 16% of households that were affected by riverbank erosion moved to urban areas in Bangladesh”
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Begum, Noor Nahar, und Sarabia Rahman. „An Analytical Study on Investors’ Preference towards Mutual Fund Investment: A Study in Dhaka City, Bangladesh“. International Journal of Economics and Finance 8, Nr. 10 (23.09.2016): 184. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/ijef.v8n10p184.

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Mutual fund is an investment instrument which assembles the savings of millions of small and retail investors into large capital formation. The fundamental objective behind investment in mutual fund is to earn good return with relatively low risk. Mutual fund is acting as an important investment alternatives for general investors. In Bangladesh, mutual fund was first introduced by Investment Corporation of Bangladesh (ICB) in 1980. The main purpose of doing this research is to analyze the investors’ preference towards mutual fund and factors affecting the investors’ preference towards mutual fund. By using 5-point Likert scale in structured questionnaire, researchers have measured the factors affecting the attitude of investors towards mutual fund. Descriptive statistical tools like chi square test have been used for analyzing the data. It is found that, the demographical factors- gender, income and savings have significant influence on the investor’s attitude towards mutual funds investment. Investors prefer mutual fund as safety of life and return on investment. It is identified that, most of the investors are not satisfied with their investment. The study has suggested some important policy measures such as regulatory change, creating investors awareness, encouraging the private companies to raise fund through mutual fund.
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Mungai, Edward Mbucho. „Climate financing: case study of Kenya Climate Venture Ltd.“ Emerald Emerging Markets Case Studies 11, Nr. 2 (21.05.2021): 1–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/eemcs-09-2020-0355.

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Learning outcomes Upon completion of the case study discussions, successful students will be able to: discuss the challenges of green financing and provide solutions on how to address such challenges. Explore the different dimensions for structuring a green financing fund. Analyse the risks and suggest a mechanism for de-risking an investment fund. Case overview/synopsis Kenya Climate Venture was established in 2016 as an independent subsidiary of Kenya Climate Innovation Centre, with a seed capital of $5m from European development financing institutions Danida and UKAid and the fund raised another $5m in new capital in early 2020. Its remit was to invest in commercially viable enterprises in agribusiness, water, commercial forestry, renewable energy and waste management, largely targeting small and medium-sized enterprises. The case is exploring three themes; Theme1: Challenges of climate financing, Theme 2: Structuring a climate financing fund Theme 3: De-risking an investment fund. Supplementary materials Teaching Notes are available for educators only. Subject code CSS 1: Accounting and Finance.
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Sørensen, Ole Beier, und Stephanie Pfeifer. „Climate change issues in fund investment practices“. International Social Security Review 64, Nr. 4 (Oktober 2011): 57–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-246x.2011.01411.x.

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Dewri, Leo Vashkor, und Md Rashidul Islam. „Performance of Public Mutual Funds (PMFs) in Emerging Economies: A Case of Bangladesh“. International Journal of Business and Management 11, Nr. 6 (26.05.2016): 296. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/ijbm.v11n6p296.

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<p>Public Mutual fund (PMF) is an instrument for pooling the funds by issuing units to the investors and investing funds in the capital market to achieve their objectives. To invest in mutual funds is a complicated trade for investors as individual assets are belongs to verity of risks and they are dubious on return on investment. There are only 43 Mutual Funds are available to choose from where the investors can invest. To take the investment decision, the investors need to know which funds are performing better than others, gives more return, which fund is more risky etc. In this study the performance evaluation of public mutual funds carried out by considering fund age, fund size, fund return, fund dividend payout, fund price earnings ratio and fund net asset value (NAV). There are only eight PMFs are available in Bangladesh. For analysis purposes the study investigates 1999 to 2015 operations of PMF. Therefore, this study analyzes 128 a firm years, for measuring PMFs performance. The study reveals that fund size, fund return, fund dividend payout and P/E ratio has significant relation on fund performance. Whereas, fund age and fund NAV has insignificant relation on fund performance.</p>
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Ghose, Urmee, und Dr Satyajit Dhar. „Financial literacy for Mutual Fund Investment: An extensive study on investors of Bangladesh“. International Journal of Engineering, Business and Management 6, Nr. 1 (2022): 29–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.22161/ijebm.6.1.4.

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Peoples are always intending to invest their savings for several security purposes, but the crucial matter of concern is that where they are investing. Thinking of such investment options, capital market is a superior alternative all the time. Panic due to lack of financial knowledge about that market acts as crucial parameter in becoming the people’s choice of investment. After went over a myriad of investment choices, mutual fund would be a secure platform to invest. The main purpose of this study is to get an overview about the financial literacy level of Bangladeshi investors who invest in mutual fund and trying to assess the implication of financial literacy on investment intension. Data were collected with the help of online survey method from primary sources on the basis of a well-structured questionnaire where convenient sampling is applicable due to focus on mutual fund investors. Respondents’ financial knowledge level is evaluated by asking eleven specific questions on varied financial concepts following the G20 survey of OECD and investment intention is measured by Ajzen’s conceptual and methodological framework. Based on the descriptive statistics, Correlation is used to analyze the collected primary data. Some significant findings are uncovered like Bangladeshi investors belong to low literacy level. Study also indicates a negligible inverse relationship between financial literacy level and investment intention of investors which in turn stimulate existing investors to recommend others to invest in mutual fund due to low literacy level. So it is profound that low literate investors can be a vital key to promote mutual fund and enrich financial market of Bangladesh.
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Zobair, Shah Asadullah Mohd, und Myne Uddin. „Nexus between foreign direct investment, foreign aid, foreign remittance and economic growth in Bangladesh: Analysis of association“. IIUC Studies 16 (05.11.2020): 77–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/iiucs.v16i0.50138.

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This study aims at exploring time series data of economic growth indicator and foreign inflow of fund to Bangladesh to investigate the nature of impact of such fund inflows on economic growth. In this regard data has been collected from World Bank data base for a period ranging from 1976 to 2017. The analysis is conducted by using the ARDL approach. The study identified foreign direct investment as a crucial external factor for growth of Bangladeshi economy. But another two mentionable ways of fund inflow such as foreign aid and remittance are found to play negative role in this regard. Along with these findings, this study recommends that the competent authority of Bangladesh should focus on creating more investment friendly environment to attract and ensure continual of foreign investment. Additionally, the study also claims for proper action to ensure effective use of policy and rules to make the best use of foreign aid and ensure enhanced capital formation of the foreign remittance. IIUC Studies Vol.16, December 2019: 77-98
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Talha, Mohammad, Abdullah Sallehhuddin Abdullah Salim, Abdul Aziz Abdul Jalil und Norzarina Md Yatim. „Sensitivity Of Socially Responsible Investment Behaviour To Experience And Size Of Funds“. Journal of Applied Business Research (JABR) 36, Nr. 2 (01.03.2020): 77–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.19030/jabr.v36i2.10343.

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This paper examines the moderating effect of experience and size of fund towards socially responsible investment (SRI).A survey was conducted to get the responses of fund managers, and data were analysed using a multi-group approach of Structural Equation Modelling (SEM).At intentional level, there was a significant moderating effect on the relationship between attitudes and caring ethical climate towards an intention to SRI among less experienced fund managers. There was a significant moderating effect on the relationship between subjective norms and perceived behavioural control towards an intention to SRI among more experienced fund managers. There was also a significant moderating effect on the relationship between subjective norms and caring ethical climate towards an intention to SRI among small-sized fund managers. At behavioural level, there was a significant moderating effect on the relationship between moral intensity and SRI behaviour among less experienced fund managers. There was also a significant moderating effect on the relationship between moral intensity and caring ethical climate on SRI behaviour among bigger-sized fund managers. This paper conduits the literature gap by expanding the understanding on the moderating impact of experience and size of fund towards SRI, provides insights to policy makers in carrying out appropriate talent development strategies in accumulating the support of fund managers towards SRI-related initiatives in the capital market, and reveals the potential contribution of fund manager talent management in sustainable development through SRI. The paper offers vision on fund manager talent management to forefront the progress of SRI in emerging economies.
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Bhandary, Rishikesh Ram. „The role of institutional design in mobilizing climate finance: Empirical evidence from Bangladesh, Brazil, Ethiopia, and Indonesia“. PLOS Climate 3, Nr. 3 (19.03.2024): e0000246. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pclm.0000246.

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International climate finance is a crucial component of the response to climate change. This paper examines how national-level funding vehicles mobilize finance from international sources. Based on interviews with policymakers and various actors involved in the negotiation and design of four major early national climate funds, the Amazon Fund, the Bangladesh Climate Change Resilience Fund, Ethiopia’s Climate Resilient Green Economy Facility, and the Indonesia Climate Change Trust Fund, this paper identifies design features of national climate funds and highlights the trade-offs that developing countries face in their pursuit of climate finance. These design features have significant bearing on the overall effectiveness of the funds themselves. The findings from this study suggest that developing countries seek to maximize control over the funds even though it means that the design features do not minimize costs, as efficiency-oriented perspectives would suggest. The experience of these early national climate funds could be instructive to those governments and stakeholders considering establishing their own national climate funds or improving features. Three policy lessons are noteworthy: the importance of demonstrating commitment to climate policy through transparent data and results, instilling robust fiduciary standards and safeguards, and the virtuous cycle mobilizing climate finance and acquiring a track record on climate programming.
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Gangol, Pradeep. „Foreign Direct Investment in Nepal’s Hydropower Development“. Hydro Nepal: Journal of Water, Energy and Environment 14 (15.10.2014): 41–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/hn.v14i0.11256.

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The fund for Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) is globally limited and overstretched. Therefore, Nepal needs to go the extra mile in offering a competitive investment environment to attract FDI flows into Nepal’s hydropower development. It literally means that our investment policies and laws should be more competitive compared to that of other countries like Vietnam, Cambodia and Bangladesh etc.DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/hn.v14i0.11256HYDRO Nepal JournalJournal of Water, Energy and EnvironmentVolume: 14, 2014, JanuaryPage: 41-42
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Dissertationen zum Thema "Bangladesh Investment Climate Fund"

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Akinjolire, Akinwande. „The evaluation of the South African unit trust fund managers' performance and strategy in a changing economic climate (1989-2002)“. Thesis, Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University, 2002. http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/53115.

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Thesis (MBA)--Stellenbosch University, 2002.
ENGLISH ABSTRACT: Previous studies show that interest rates, dividend yields and other commonly available variables are useful market indicators. Although this has produced new insights into asset pricing models, it has not been applied to the measurement of unit trust funds' performance. This study introduces a set of predetermined variables into the measures of performance of South African unit trust fund managers. This paper modifies classical performance measures to incorporate these well-known market indicators. The performance and strategy of the South African general equity unit trust managers are evaluated for the period 1989 to 2002. The incorporation of these predetermined variables is both statistically and economically significant. It is concluded that when the conditional measures are applied to this sample of unit trusts, their performance improves and there is no evidence of market timing strategy. This study advocates conditional performance evaluation in which the relevant expectations are conditioned on public information variables.
AFRIKAANSE OPSOMMING: Vorige studies toon dat rentekoerse, dividendopbrengste en ander algemeen beskikbare veranderlikes bruikbare markaanwysers is. Hoewel dit nuwe insigte in bateprysbepalingsmodelle bring, is dit nog nie toegepas op die meting van effektetrust prestasie nie. Hierdie ondersoek gebruik 'n stel voorafbepaalde veranderlikes in die prestasiemeting van Suid-Afrikaanse effektetrust bestuurders. Hierdie werkstuk wysig klassieke prestasiemetings om die bekende markaanwysers in ag te neem. Die prestasie van Suid-Afrikaanse algemene aandele-effektetrusts vir die tydperk van 1989 tot 2002 is geëvalueer met behulp van hierdie wysigings. Daar word bevind dat die gebruik van hierdie voorafbepaalde veranderlikes statisties sowel as ekonomies beduidend is. Hierdie ondersoek bevind dat die prestasie van die steekproef van effektetrusts verbeter wanneer voorwaardelike metings daarop toegepas word. Daar is geen bewys van marktydberekeningstrategie nie. Hierdie werkstuk beveel voorwaardelike prestasie-evaluering aan waarin die betrokke verwagtings bepaal word deur veranderlikes wat openbare inligting is.
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Husová, Kateřina. „Efficiency in international climate funds“. Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2009. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-16841.

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In years long negotiations on the new global climate change regime, financial support provided for adaptation and mitigation in developing countries have been one of the most contentious issues. Billions dollars are in questions annually, disbursed both by private investments, as well as substantially via public funds. The fundamental question resonating in the negotiations and elsewhere though is the issue of efficient delivery. Given the scale of resources, which should be mobilized and disbursed, given the current experience with inefficiencies in ODA, given the fact that existing climate change funds are now disbursing millions but not billions, the efficiency is really the key for success of future climate regime. Moreover, efficient delivery is a pre-condition for "preventing dangerous interference with climate change", which is the ultimate goal of climate change policy enshrined in the UN Framework Convention on Climate Change envisages. It is a widespread belief that inefficiency in disbursing public funds remains at the recipient's side. This paper tries to approach the efficiency question at the case of the Global Environment Facility, the Kyoto Protocol Adaptation Fund and the World Bank Climate Investment Funds. It asks the question whether the existing funding mechanisms in climate change are set up optimally in order to disburse funds efficiently. When looking at their internal policies and guidelines, it focuses on the four leading questions -- how can funds be accessed, who decides, who and how implements and how are funds held accountable. It finds that there are major differences between the tree funds in how and by whom are priorities and objectives decided, what are the fund's requirements on recipients, and how does the fund control the efficiency of its spending. This paper brings an in-depth analysis of weak and strong policies in existing climate change funds with regard to efficient delivery.
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Molinari, Claire Marcella. „The environment, intergenerational equity & long-term investment“. Thesis, University of Oxford, 2011. http://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:30dd270b-3f0f-4b8b-979e-904af5cb597b.

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This thesis brings together two responses to the question ‘how can the law extend the timeframe for environmentally relevant decision-making?’ The first response is drawn from the context of institutional investment, and addresses the timeframe and breadth of environmental considerations in pension fund investment decision-making. The second response is related to the context of public environmental decision-making by legislators, the judiciary, and administrators. Three themes underlie and bind the thesis: the challenges to decision-making posed by the particular temporal and spatial characteristics of environmental problems, the existence and effects of short-termism in a variety of contexts, and the legal notion of the trust as a means for analysing and addressing problems of a long-term or intergenerational nature. These themes are borne out in each of the four substantive chapters. Chapter III sets out to demonstrate the theoretical potential of pension funds to drive the reduction of firms’ environmental impact, and, focusing particularly on the notion of fiduciary duty, explores the barriers that stand in their way. Chapter IV provides a practical application of the theoretical recommendations outlined in its predecessor. It provides a framework outlining how pension funds might implement a longer term, more sustainable approach to investing. The second half of the thesis, operating in the context of public environmental decision-making, is centred upon a particularly poignant legal notion with respect to the environment and time: the concept of intergenerational equity. Just as the first half of the thesis deals with the timeframes relevant to investment decision-making by pension funds within the bounds of fiduciary duty, largely a private law affair with public implications, the second half of the thesis is concerned with the principle of intergenerational equity as a means for extending the decision-making timeframe of legislative, judicial and administrative decision-makers. As previous analyses of the concept of intergenerational equity provide little insight into its practical implications when applied to particular factual situation, Chapter V sets out the structure of the principle of intergenerational equity as revealed by case law. Chapter VI brings together the issues from the first three papers by conceptualising intergenerational equity in resource management as an issue of long-term investment. Long-term environmental decision-making faces many obstacles. Individual behavioural biases, short-term financial incentive structures, the myopic pressures of the electoral cycle and the tendency of the common law to reinforce the (often shorttermist) status quo all present significant barriers to the capacity of both private and public decision-makers to act in ways that favour the longer term interests of the environment. Nonetheless, this thesis argues that there is reason for hope: drawing upon the three themes that underlie all of the substantive Chapters, it articulates potential legislative changes and recommends the adoption of particular governance structures to overcome barriers to long-term environmental decision-making.
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Bücher zum Thema "Bangladesh Investment Climate Fund"

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Nitia, Rotbah, und Sigma Shams. Transforming the investment climate in Bangladesh. Dhaka: Bangladesh Investment Climate Fund, 2015.

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author, Saiful Islam Tariq, Bin Tariq Islam, Qamarullah, author und Economic Research Group (Dhaka, Bangladesh), Hrsg. Assessment of investment climate in Northern Bangladesh. Dhaka: Economic Research Group, 2010.

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Banerjee, Prashanta Kumer. Investment climate in Bangladesh: Enhanced role of the capital market. Dhaka: Economic Research Group, 2010.

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Banerjee, Prashanta Kumar. Investment climate in Bangladesh: Enhanced role of the capital market. Dhaka, Bangladesh: Economic Research Group, 2010.

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Bank, World, und Bangladesh Enterprise Institute, Hrsg. Improving the investment climate in Bangladesh: An investment climate assessment based on an enterprise survey carried out by the Bangladesh Enterprise Institute and the World Bank. Washington, D.C: World Bank, 2003.

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author, Sami Sajed A., Yasmin Taslima author und Economic Research Group (Dhaka, Bangladesh), Hrsg. Impact of international arbitration proceeding: Governmental approach and investment climate in Bangladesh. Dhaka: Economic Research Group, 2010.

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author, Hasan Khan Mehedi, und Economic Research Group (Dhaka, Bangladesh), Hrsg. Investment climate in South-West region of Bangladesh: A study of the manufacturing sector. Dhaka: Economic Research Group, 2010.

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Bangladesh) NIE Accreditation Process: Getting Bangladesh Ready for the Green Climate Fund (Workshop) (2015 Dhaka. Workshop report, NIE accreditation process: Getting Bangladesh ready for the green climate fund, Dhaka, 28-29 January, 2015. Dhaka: Economic Relations Division, Ministry of Finance, Government of the People's Republic of Bangladesh, 2015.

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Bangladesh Climate-Smart Agriculture Investment Plan. World Bank, Washington, DC, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1596/32742.

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Harnessing competitiveness for stronger inclusive growth: Bangladesh investment climate assessment. Dhaka: World Bank, 2008.

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Buchteile zum Thema "Bangladesh Investment Climate Fund"

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Seo, S. Niggol. „The Green Climate Fund: History, Institution, Pledges, Investment Criteria“. In The Economics of Global Allocations of the Green Climate Fund, 35–65. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-18274-8_2.

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Heimberger, Phillip, und Andreas Lichtenberger. „12. Options for a Permanent EU Sovereign Fund“. In Financing Investment in Times of High Public Debt, 201–16. Cambridge, UK: Open Book Publishers, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.11647/obp.0386.12.

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This chapter argues that a new, permanent EU fiscal capacity can contribute to meeting the green-transition challenges and providing countercyclical macroeconomic stabilisation. While the Recovery and Resilience Fund (RRF) is not large enough to address the current challenges, its introduction was an essential step forward in providing an operational blueprint for a permanent EU investment fund. The reform of EU fiscal rules is set to provide insufficient scope for the additional public climate investment required to meet the climate targets. Furthermore, the EU sovereignty fund proposed by the European Commission in the form of the Strategic Technologies for Europe Platform (STEP) adds little new money, focuses on green-tech subsidies instead of public investment, and falls short of providing a realistic vision of meeting public investment
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Griffith-Jones, Stephany, und Marco Carreras. „The Role of European Investment Bank (EIB) and National and Regional Development Banks in the Green Transformation“. In Climate Change in Regional Perspective, 83–88. Cham: Springer Nature Switzerland, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-49329-4_6.

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AbstractThis chapter examines the important role that can be played by national and regional development banks in the green transformation. Our focus is on the European Investment Bank (EIB), but we argue that EIB’s effective mechanisms to fund the initiatives of the European Green Deal can be diffused worldwide to other regional and national banks, including in Latin America. Carbon shadow carbon pricing, green taxonomy, climate roadmap, and new instruments such as venture debt constitute experiences that can be drawn on by Latin American and other countries.
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Reutemann, Tim. „Disintermediating the Green Climate Fund“. In Transforming Climate Finance and Green Investment with Blockchains, 153–63. Elsevier, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-12-814447-3.00011-2.

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„ROLES OF THE GREEN CLIMATE FUND“. In Financial Engineering of Climate Investment in Developing Countries, 117–36. Anthem Press, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/j.ctt1gxpc7n.15.

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Ferdousi, Farhana, und Arun Kumar Sangaiah. „Investment Climate Factors with Reference to Firm Performance in Bangladesh“. In Handbook of Research on Fuzzy and Rough Set Theory in Organizational Decision Making, 419–33. IGI Global, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-5225-1008-6.ch019.

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A productive investment climate is key to the growth of any developing country. Given the limited literature and importance of economic zone in attracting FDI, this paper conducts a study on the Export Processing Zone to provide an insight into the investment climate factors and its association with firms' performance. A total of 30 firms were chosen from the garment industry, in particular from the EPZ of Bangladesh. Findings reveal that all six factors were considered as important indicators affecting investment climate of EPZ firms. Moreover, five factors were found to be significantly associated with the firm performance. An important implication of the findings is that government and garment associations can get an important insights into the factors that are critical to the investment climate and accordingly take necessary steps to arrange better utilities provide sound governance, improve credit facilities, ensure a favorable trade union together with other infrastructural facilities that require for creating better investment climate for both the EPZ and non-EPZ firms.
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Ferdousi, Farhana, und Arun Kumar Sangaiah. „Investment Climate Factors with Reference to Firm Performance in Bangladesh“. In Human Performance Technology, 413–28. IGI Global, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-5225-8356-1.ch021.

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A productive investment climate is key to the growth of any developing country. Given the limited literature and importance of economic zone in attracting FDI, this paper conducts a study on the Export Processing Zone to provide an insight into the investment climate factors and its association with firms' performance. A total of 30 firms were chosen from the garment industry, in particular from the EPZ of Bangladesh. Findings reveal that all six factors were considered as important indicators affecting investment climate of EPZ firms. Moreover, five factors were found to be significantly associated with the firm performance. An important implication of the findings is that government and garment associations can get an important insights into the factors that are critical to the investment climate and accordingly take necessary steps to arrange better utilities provide sound governance, improve credit facilities, ensure a favorable trade union together with other infrastructural facilities that require for creating better investment climate for both the EPZ and non-EPZ firms.
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Halvorssen, Anita Margrethe. „How the Norwegian SWF Balances Ethics, ESG Risks, and Returns“. In Pension Funds and Sustainable Investment, 220–34. Oxford University PressOxford, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780192889195.003.0010.

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Abstract As the largest sovereign wealth fund (SWF) in the world, the Norwegian SWF’s efforts to move in a more sustainable direction are often followed by other institutional investors. This chapter examines how the Norwegian SWF (officially, the Government Pension Fund—Global, or GPFG) has evolved into a responsible investor, balancing ethics, environmental, social, and governance (ESG) risks with returns. The focus is mainly on its actions to address financial climate change risks. If the GPFG continues to evolve toward sustainable investment and acts on the latest International Energy Agency report that calls, among other things, for an end to all new fossil fuel production, it can serve as a good model for other institutional investors to deal with the challenge of climate change while remaining profitable.
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Mukherji, Rahul, und Himanshu Jha. „India and Bangladesh in Global Finance Governance“. In Rethinking Participation in Global Governance, 177–200. Oxford University PressOxford, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198852568.003.0008.

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Abstract This chapter discusses India and Bangladesh’s emergence in the global economy in the area of climate politics. It examines two global institutions involved with climate finance: the Global Environment Facility (GEF) and the Green Climate Fund (GCF) from the standpoint of stakeholder participation in global governance. Results show that both the countries have embarked on a successful strategy of globalization. Both countries have made the transition from conflict towards an embedded liberal mode of cooperation. They are concerned about the ill-effects of climate change and both have also made the transition from structural conflict to embedded liberalism. They are actively participating in global negotiations, demanding resources as well as contributing substantially to domestically driven adjustment. Bangladesh and India are also actively contributing to global norms—India as an emerging power and Bangladesh as a leader among least developed nations.
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Sarra, Janis. „Fiduciaries’ Obligations and Climate Governance“. In From Ideas to Action, 63–110. Oxford University Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198852308.003.0004.

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Chapter 4 carefully examines the precise contours of the legal duties of directors and officers of companies, of pension fund trustees, their investment managers and service providers, and of asset managers and investment funds. It explores how these duties arise in respect of climate-related financial risk and opportunities. It discusses potential corporate law remedies for failing to address material climate-related risks, including liability for breach of directors’ duty of care and fiduciary duty, as well as oppression remedy provisions in the corporate laws of some countries. It examines fiduciary duties of pension fiduciaries and other institutional investors, exploring how these duties can be met with effective climate governance, oversight of managers, and proactive measures to address climate risk. It explores securities law disclosure requirements and the notion of materiality that guides what corporate officers need to disclose to investors.
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Berichte der Organisationen zum Thema "Bangladesh Investment Climate Fund"

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Perrault, Anne, und Stephen Leonard. The Green Climate Fund: Accomplishing a Paradigm Shift? Rights and Resources Initiative, Oktober 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.53892/mkmz2578.

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The Green Climate Fund (GCF), established in 2010 at the 16th Conference of Parties (COP16) under the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC), is now the world’s largest climate financing institution. It has a current investment portfolio of 43 approved projects totaling around US$2 billion, and has 48 Accredited Entities (AEs) to support implementation, including UN agencies, banks, NGOs, and private companies. Through its investments, the GCF aims to achieve a paradigm shift in developing countries, toward low-emissions development and climate resilience. GCF investments must indicate whether and how they could impact Indigenous Peoples, local communities, and women who are most at risk from the adverse effects of climate change (e.g. via environmental and social management plans). These goals, however, are currently being challenged by inadequacies in the Fund’s policies and frameworks. GCF safeguards fail to recognize the critical contributions of rural peoples to the maintenance of ecosystem services that are essential to international climate and development objectives, and to offer adequate protection for their land and resource rights. Drawing on international standards and GCF policy documents, this report traces the adequacy and implementation effectiveness of the Fund’s current institutional frameworks across a representative sample of approved projects. Noting critical gaps in nearly every aspect of the Fund’s operational modalities and project approval processes, the report calls on the GCF to take progressive steps to make Indigenous Peoples’ and local communities’ rights a key part of its climate actions going forward.
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Morandi, Paula, und Amy Lewis. 2023 Climate Finance Database. Inter-American Development Bank, April 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0012872.

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Under the current IDBG Corporate Results Framework (CRF) 2020-2023 (https://crf.iadb.org/en), the IDB committed to reach 30% of the total amount approved (including all lending operations) of climate finance during this period. In 2022, the IDB Group - composed of the IDB, IDB Lab (formerly the Multilateral Investment Fund) and IDB Invest - approved US$7.8 billion in climate finance as per the MDB climate finance tracking methodology. This resource is aimed at development activities carried out by the public and private sectors that reduce greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions and thus mitigate climate change, and/or that reduce vulnerability to climate change and contribute to an adaptation process. The IDB approved US$6.1 billion in climate finance (45.3% of total approvals). The IDB Group is composed of two separate legal entities: the IDB and the Inter-American Investment Corporation (IIC), which was rebranded as IDB Invest in 2017. The IDB Lab is a trust fund administered by the IDB and serves a unique function as the IDB Group s innovation laboratory. This dataset pertains to the IDB. Climate finance for the entire IDB Group (IDB, IDB Lab, and IDB Invest) in 2023 was US$8.3 billion.
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Morandi, Paula, und Amy Lewis. 2022 IDB Climate Finance Database. Inter-American Development Bank, September 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0005117.

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Under the current IDBG Corporate Results Framework (CRF) 2020-2023 (https://crf.iadb.org/en), the IDB committed to reach 30% of the total amount approved (including all lending operations) of climate finance during this period. In 2022, the IDB Group - composed of the IDB, IDB Lab (formerly the Multilateral Investment Fund) and IDB Invest - approved US$7.8 billion in climate finance as per the MDB climate finance tracking methodology. This resource is aimed at development activities carried out by the public and private sectors that reduce greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions and thus mitigate climate change, and/or that reduce vulnerability to climate change and contribute to an adaptation process. The IDB only climate finance in 2022 was equivalent to US$ 5.9 billion.
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Morandi, Paula, und Amy Lewis. 2021 IDB Climate Finance Database. Inter-American Development Bank, Dezember 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0004645.

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Under the current IDBG Corporate Results Framework (CRF) 2020-2023 (https://crf.iadb.org/en), the IDB committed to reach 30% of the total amount approved (including all lending operations) of climate finance during this period. In 2021, the IDB Group - composed of the IDB, IDB Lab (formerly the Multilateral Investment Fund) and IDB Invest - approved US$6 billion in climate finance as per the MDB climate finance tracking methodology. This resource is aimed at development activities carried out by the public and private sectors that reduce greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions and thus mitigate climate change, and/or that reduce vulnerability to climate change and contribute to an adaptation process. The IDB only climate finance in 2021 was equivalent to US$ 4.5 billion.
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Visconti, Gloria, Gmelina Ramírez und Isabelle Braly-Cartillier. Enhancing access to concessional climate finance: perspectives from the IDB’s experience with major climate funds: CIF, GCF, and GEF. Inter-American Development Bank, April 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0013047.

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Meeting the climate change challenge requires the climate funds and multilateral development banks like the IDB to work synergistically, building on the comparative advantages of each. The IDB Group and other multilateral development banks are key partners, materially leveraging climate fund financing (5x leverage factor in the case of the IDB) and delivering measurable impact. To speed progress, this note presents a set of recommendations for enhancing access to the concessional finance that these funds can provide. These recommendations are mainly focused on streamlining climate funds approval processes, further developing their product offer, and enhancing their coordination and complementarity.This note was prepared by the IDB as an input to the work of the G20s Sustainable Finance Working Group on enhancing access to concessional climate finance. Stemming from the IDBs own experience working in Latin America and the Caribbean with some of the major global concessional climate funds, it intends to provide its perspectives and lessons learned on aspects affecting access to funding from the Climate Investment Funds, the Global Environment Facility and and the Green Climate Fund.
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Almeida, Juliana, und Rossemary Yurivilca. 2020 IDB Climate Finance. Inter-American Development Bank, April 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0003253.

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Under the current IDBG Corporate Results Framework (CRF) 2020-2023 (https://crf.iadb.org/en), the IDB committed to reach 30% of the total amount approved (including all lending operations) of climate finance during this period. In 2020, the IDB Group - composed of the IDB, IDB Lab (formerly the Multilateral Investment Fund) and IDB Invest - approved US$3.9 billion in climate finance as per the MDB climate finance tracking methodology. This resource is aimed at development activities carried out by the public and private sectors that reduce greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions and thus mitigate climate change, and/or that reduce vulnerability to climate change and contribute to an adaptation process. This amount represented 19.5% of the IDB Groups total approved amount for 2020. The IDB only climate finance in 2020 was 15%, equivalent to US$ 2 billion. If the COVID-19 related investments are excluded, the IDB climate finance reached 30%. Changes in demand from countries to respond to the pandemic affected the overall climate finance results by shifting the priority to social and fiscal sectors and to projects that could provide faster liquidity.
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Mathur, Shishur, und Ralph Robinson. Transportation Utility Fee to Fund Transit in California. Mineta Transportation Institute, Juni 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.31979/mti.2022.2032.

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Public transit is a key tool to reduce greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions to combat climate change; improve safety for pedestrians, cyclists, and drivers; and expand accessibility and mobility for all. However, we can only realize this potential by making sufficient investments to provide transit service levels that attract and retain greater ridership. To help with this needed investment, a handful of local governments have turned to transportation utility fees (TUFs), primarily collected as a monthly charge on customers' utility bills or property tax bills. While more widely used to support street maintenance, this study identifies six case studies where TUF revenues have been used to support transit or active transportation modes. This study closely examines the legal enabling environment for TUFs, the fee calculations methodology, the eligible uses, and other critical details about how these fees work. This study concludes by investigating the feasibility of employing TUFs in California to support public transit and meet the state's GHG emissions reduction goals.
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Lunsgaarde, Erik, Kevin Adams, Kendra Dupuy, Adis Dzebo, Mikkel Funder, Adam Fejerskov, Zoha Shawoo und Jakob Skovgaard. The politics of climate finance coordination. Stockholm Environment Institute, Oktober 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.51414/sei2021.022.

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As COP26 approaches, governments are facing calls to increase the ambition of their climate commitments under the Paris Agreement. The mobilization of climate finance will be key to meeting these goals, prompting the need for renewed attention on how to enhance the coordination of existing funds and thus increase their effectiveness, efficiency and equity. The climate finance landscape is fragmented due to the variety of actors involved at different levels. Coordination difficulties emerge in multiple arenas and reflect the diversity of funding sources, implementation channels, and sectors relevant for climate action (Lundsgaarde, Dupuy and Persson, 2018). The Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development has identified over 90 climate-specific funds. Most of them are multilateral. While bilateral climate finance remains significant, growth in multilateral funding has been the main driver of recent funding increases and remains a focus of international negotiations. Practitioners often highlight organizational resource constraints – such as staffing levels, the continuity of personnel, or the availability of adequate information management systems – as factors limiting coordination. In this brief, we argue that improving climate finance coordination requires considering coordination challenges in a political context where both fund secretariats and external stakeholders play an important role in shaping collaboration prospects. To illustrate this point, we highlight the political nature of global-level coordination challenges between the multilateral Climate Investment Funds (CIF) and Green Climate Fund (GCF), as well as national-level challenges in Kenya and Zambia. Key challenges influencing coordination relate to the governance of climate funds, domestic bureaucratic politics in recipient countries, and the existence of multiple coordination frameworks at the country level.
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Mommens, Xavier, und María Elena Gutierrez. 2011: Climate Change: Latin America and the Caribbean: Risks for the Microfinance Sector and Opportunities for Adaptation. Inter-American Development Bank, Oktober 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0008973.

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The purpose of this study is to show how microfinance services may undergo the impacts of climate change, to analyze the opportunities available for MFIs and to propose concrete actions. This paper was commissioned by the Inter-American Development Bank (IDB) in coordination with the Sustainable Energy and Climate Change Unit (ECC) and the Multilateral Investment Fund (MIF), and it was prepared on the basis of bibliographic reviews, experience in the Latin American region, and interviews that were carried out during missions in Peru and Guatemala.
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Viguri, Sofía, Sandra López Tovar, Mariel Juárez Olvera und Gloria Visconti. Analysis of External Climate Finance Access and Implementation: CIF, FCPF, GCF and GEF Projects and Programs by the Inter-American Development Bank. Inter-American Development Bank, Januar 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0003008.

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In response to the Paris Agreement and the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), the IDB Group Board of Governors endorsed the target of increasing climate-related financing in Latin America and the Caribbean (LAC) from 15% in 2015 to 30% of the IDB Groups combined total approvals by 2020. Currently, the IDB Group is on track to meet this commitment, as in 2018, it financed nearly US$5 billion in climate-change-related activities benefiting LAC, which accounted for 27% of total IDB Groups annual approvals. In 2019, the overall volume and proportion of climate finance in new IDBG approvals have increased to 29%. As the IDB continues to strive towards this goal by using its funds to ramp-up climate action, it also acknowledges that tackling climate change is an objective shared with the rest of the international community. For the past ten years, strategic partnerships have been forged with external sources of finance that are also looking to invest in low-carbon and climate-resilient development. Doing this has contributed to the Banks objective of mobilizing additional resources for climate action while also strengthening its position as a leading partner to accelerate climate innovation in many fields. From climate-smart technologies and resilient infrastructure to institutional reform and financial mechanisms, IDB's use of external sources of finance is helping countries in LAC advance toward meeting their international climate change commitments. This report collects a series of insights and lessons learned by the IDB in the preparation and implementation of projects with climate finance from four external sources: the Climate Investment Funds (CIF), the Forest Carbon Partnership Facility (FCPF), the Green Climate Fund (GCF) and the Global Environment Facility (GEF). It includes a systematic revision of their design and their progress on delivery, an assessment of broader impacts (scale-up, replication, and contributions to transformational change/paradigm shift), and a set of recommendations to optimize the access and use of these funds in future rounds of climate investment. The insights and lessons learned collected in this publication can inform the design of short and medium-term actions that support “green recovery” through the mobilization of investments that promote decarbonization.
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