Thematische Bibliographien / Australian corporations

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Auswahl der wissenschaftlichen Literatur zum Thema „Australian corporations“

Autor: Grafiati

Veröffentlicht am 4. Juni 2021

Zuletzt aktualisiert am 30. Juli 2024

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Zeitschriftenartikel zum Thema "Australian corporations"

Backhouse, Kim, und Mark Wickham. „Corporate governance, boards of directors and corporate social responsibility: The Australian context“. Corporate Ownership and Control 17, Nr. 4 (2020): 60–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.22495/cocv17i4art5.

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The challenge of corporate governance in Australian corporations is similar to those faced by the majority of corporations operating globally albeit the manner in which corporate governance is structured in Australia represents a strong reflection of the island continent’s people, egalitarian culture, and legislative framework. This article considers the legal framework in which Australian corporations operate within, which includes a discussion of corporate governance principles, the role of directors and ownership structures of companies in Australia. Australian board of director practices are discussed in detailed and this article outlines how these practices are heavily influenced by the Australian Commonwealth Corporations Law (which sets out mandatory legal requirements that all Australian companies must adhere to). The article continues to explore briefly directors’ remuneration practices, recent shareholder’s rights protection and activism, the importance of corporate governance and the link to firm performance, and finally the importance of corporate social responsibility in the Australian context.

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Goodman, James. „Contesting Accusations of ‘Foreign Interference’: New Agendas for Australian Civil Society“. Cosmopolitan Civil Societies: An Interdisciplinary Journal 10, Nr. 1 (29.03.2018): 63–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.5130/ccs.v10i1.5934.

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In 2017 the Australian Government announced a raft of measures designed to combat ‘foreign interference’ in the Australian political system. The measures propose new constraints on civil society advocacy and threaten to seriously curtail democratic rights. They form part of global trend towards the increased regulation of International Non-Government Organisations (INGOs), driven by fears of ‘foreign’ political influence. In response to the shrinking ‘civic space’, NGOs are defining new agendas. Recently in Australia and elsewhere NGO advocates have gained some traction in extending the legitimacy and scope for political advocacy. The new rhetoric of countering ‘foreign interference’ threatens NGO advocacy, but also creates new political possibilities. This article surveys the international trends and Australian contexts; it analyses recent legislative proposals in Australia to combat ‘foreign interference’, and outlines the public debate. The double standard for INGOs and multinational corporations is highlighted as a key theme, and the article ends with a concluding discussion about emerging possibilities for new political obligations for corporations in Australia

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Wilson, Mark. „Earnings Management in Australian Corporations“. Australian Accounting Review 21, Nr. 3 (September 2011): 205–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1835-2561.2011.00138.x.

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Pearce, Prafula. „Duty to Address Climate Change Litigation Risks for Australian Energy Companies—Policy and Governance Issues“. Energies 14, Nr. 23 (23.11.2021): 7838. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en14237838.

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The transition from fossil fuels to renewable energy requires cooperation from all, including corporations, shareholders, and institutional investors. The purpose of this paper is to explore climate change litigation risks for Australian energy companies and investors from a policy and governance perspective. Companies are increasingly reporting their climate policies to satisfy their shareholders and investor demands. In addition, the government and judiciary are making laws and decisions to support the Paris Agreement. This paper explores whether company directors can and, in some cases, should be considering the impact of climate change litigation risks on their business, or else risk breaching their obligation to exercise care and diligence under the Corporation Act 2001 (Cth, Australia). The paper concludes that in addition to reducing climate change litigation risks, Australian energy companies and institutional investment bodies that invest in Australian energy companies can make informed climate risk decisions by aligning their investments with the goal of net-zero or reduced emissions.

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Lodhia, Sumit. „Corporations and the Environment: Australian Evidence“. International Journal of Environmental, Cultural, Economic, and Social Sustainability: Annual Review 3, Nr. 3 (2007): 183–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.18848/1832-2077/cgp/v03i03/54356.

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Armstrong, R. W., B. W. Stening und M. Vincent. „Management Succession in Large Australian Corporations“. Asia Pacific Journal of Human Resources 28, Nr. 4 (01.11.1990): 106–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/103841119002800411.

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Eom, Juhee, und Jae Hyeuk Yang. „Anti-corruption measures for non-profit corporations and public interest corporations : Focusing on Australian legal cases“. Korea Anti-Corruption Law Association 7, Nr. 1 (28.02.2024): 55–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.36433/kacla.2024.7.1.55.

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The prevention of corruption in non-profit organizations and public interest organizations that serve the public interest in the private sector plays an important role in pursuing the public good and enhances trust and confidence in the private sector. In our anti-corruption law system, prevention of corruption in the private sector is added to the provisions on breach of trust under criminal law. The Public Interest Whistleblower Protection Act regulates the protection of whistleblowers, and the Medical Service Act, Medical Device Act, Pharmaceutical Affairs Act, etc., are governed by regulations prohibiting receiving bribes or similar payments. There is a need to introduce regulations for non-profit corporations through a legislative reform of the anti-corruption law system. In that sense, we looked at the legal system and regulations on the Australian Charities and Not-for-profits Commission of Australia and considered the implications for improving future anti-corruption legislation in the private sector. In the case of Australia, non-profit charitable corporations are generally afforded with public trust and confidence through the ongoing disclosure, transparency, public education, and independent and powerful authority of the Charity Commission, while sufficiently guaranteeing citizens' autonomy and enjoying tax benefits. We also need to refer to the model of discipline based on autonomy and trust. Regarding the discipline of public interest corporations, it is necessary to consider implementing a newly established public interest committee to prevent dual supervision issues with existing authorities and supervisory agencies such as the National Tax Service, and to develop a new independent management and supervision body as in the case of Australia.

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Wood, Greg, Georgina Whyatt, Michael Callaghan und Goran Svensson. „Codes of ethics content: UK and Australian corporations“. European Business Review 31, Nr. 5 (02.08.2019): 669–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ebr-04-2018-0081.

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Purpose This study aims to compare the content of the codes of ethics of the top 50 corporations in the UK and Australia. Design/methodology/approach The code of each of the 50 top companies listed on the London Stock Exchange and the 50 top companies listed on the Australian Stock Exchange based on market capitalization was read against an updated version of a previous code content classification system. Findings This research provides valuable insights into the similarities and differences that exist between the expected ethical standards in corporations based in two historically linked and culturally related countries: corporate approaches that are worthy of comment. Research limitations/implications This paper does provide a sound basis for further investigation and cross-country comparisons of corporate codes of ethics. Practical implications The instrument used for classifying code content gives an insight into the top companies operating in the UK and Australia and what they consider important to cover within a code of ethics. Social implications In light of increasing societal expectations of corporate ethical standards, this research study offers improved understanding of/insight into the development of codes of ethics as a means to guide organizational behaviours/conduct. Originality/value This study proposes a contemporary instrument for the analysis of codes of ethics that has built upon the work of others over the past 30 years.

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Barr, Trevor. „The BBC Charter Review“. Australian Journal of Telecommunications and the Digital Economy 4, Nr. 1 (07.04.2016): 54. http://dx.doi.org/10.18080/ajtde.v4n1.50.

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Both the British Broadcasting Corporation (BBC) and the Australian Broadcasting Corporation (ABC) are being subjected to close scrutiny, but from different quarters. During the lead up to the British general election in 2015, the Cameron Conservative government issued a Green Paper, BBC Charter Review, July-October 2015, which broke new ground in terms of the scope of such an enquiry for its level of institutional criticism. Whilst ostensibly the document only purported to raise options for future change, and invited public submissions for consideration, there has been widespread concern about the possible serious intentions of the government for the corporation’s future. Though the ABC appears to be subject to much less vitriolic attack than its British counterpart, it too faces a range of threats and abuses. Paradoxically, such aggressive scrutiny comes at a time when both broadcasting corporations enjoy record audiences, continuing high levels of public trust, and on-line market leadership as a result their successful development of new digital platforms.

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Barr, Trevor. „The BBC Charter Review“. Journal of Telecommunications and the Digital Economy 4, Nr. 1 (07.04.2016): 54–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.18080/jtde.v4n1.50.

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Dissertationen zum Thema "Australian corporations"

Carvalho, Jean-Paul. „Investor communications around adverse earnings shocks“. University of Western Australia. School of Economics and Commerce, 2005. http://theses.library.uwa.edu.au/adt-WU2005.0123.

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[Truncated abstract] A spate of sudden, high-profile corporate collapses has raised serious concerns over the degree to which managers are open and honest about poor financial performance. Corporate failures such as Enron, WorldCom and Tyco in the United States and One.tel and HIH in Australia have advanced the view that internal governance mechanisms and private managerial incentives systematically fail to ensure timely and reliable disclosure of bad news (e.g. Jensen, 2004). This thesis appraises the conventional view by investigating managers’ communications with the capital market during a period of sudden, poor financial performance. We study 74 firms that are listed on the Australian Stock Exchange [ASX], which experience an adverse earnings shock between 1994 and 1999. An adverse earnings shock is defined as a year of positive, increasing net income, followed by two contiguous years of negative or declining net income. The Australian setting for this study provides access to a richer database of investor communications than previously utilised in the literature, including management discussion and analysis, strategy disclosures, earnings and revenue forecasts, earnings preannouncements, business segment forecasts, dividend changes and share repurchases. Exploiting this extensive data set, we find that managers actually step up their investor communications activities around an adverse earnings shock. In the low litigation Australian setting, we are able to rule out litigation-avoidance incentives as a major explanatory factor. We investigate whether the increase in the volume of investor communications is aimed at mitigating information asymmetry, signalling a turnaround in financial performance or simply due to management “hype”

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Spaseska, Aleksandra. „Australian investor relations practices“. UWA Business School, 2008. http://theses.library.uwa.edu.au/adt-WU2008.0155.

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[Truncated abstract] Investor relations (IR) management encompasses a broad range of activities including voluntary disclosure, attracting analyst coverage, targeting investors, and providing feedback to corporate managers (Byrd, Goulet, Johnson and Johnson 1993; Brennan and Tamarowski 2000; Bushee and Miller 2005). In recent years, a number of high profile corporate collapses and concerns about selective disclosure have contributed to an increased awareness of the importance of effective IR practices in promoting investor confidence. To this end, Australian market regulators and industry bodies have developed a number of best practice guidelines relating to disclosure and corporate governance. The current study undertakes a comprehensive investigation of corporate approaches to IR in the Australian context, and seeks to explain cross-sectional variation in these. The sample utilised in this study comprises 129 All Ordinaries Index (AOI) constituent companies that responded to a mail survey conducted in 2006 regarding their IR practices. The survey of all AOI companies constitutes the first Australian academic survey of IR practices, and the views of the individuals responsible for the function. Self-reported data are combined with data collected from the sample entities' websites to provide a detailed overview of corporate IR programs. The results of the survey suggest that there is widespread recognition, within the sample, of the importance of devoting organisational resources to IR. ... Several proxies for the extent of investment in IR are developed in this study. Two proxies capture organisational arrangements for managing IR, one proxy captures the frequency of one-to-one meetings with analysts and investors, and one proxy captures the quality of IR websites. Multivariate analyses relate cross-sectional variation in these to a number of firm-specific variables. Consistent with findings presented in the empirical voluntary disclosure literature, this study shows that the extent of investment in IR is positively associated with firm size, a finding that is common across all IR proxies. Ownership characteristics play an important role in explaining different types of investment in IR, as captured by the four proxies. Ownership concentration is negatively associated with the likelihood of employing an external IR consultant and positively associated with the frequency with which one-to-one meetings are held with analysts and investors. Firms with a foreign stock exchange listing, a proxy for the importance of foreign investors, achieve higher scores for the quality of their IR websites. Adverse selection models of voluntary disclosure predict that firms with good news are likely to disclose more. In contrast, the results of this study show that less profitable firms and firms with lower price-to-book ratios are more likely to have an IR department/officer, and they achieve higher scores for the quality of their IR websites. Finally, the nature of the investment in IR appears to differ with sector membership. Firms in the Materials and Energy sectors held more one-to-one meetings than firms in other sectors, while firms in the Information Technology sector are more likely to have an IR department or IR officer, and have higher quality IR websites than firms in other sectors.

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Nguyen, Huyen T., University of Western Sydney, College of Law and Business und School of Accounting. „Project finance risk pricing decision : Australian evidence“. THESIS_CLAB_ACC_Nguyen_H.xml, 2002. http://handle.uws.edu.au:8081/1959.7/352.

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This thesis presents empirical research into the project risk pricing decision undertaken by Australian project leaders for domestic project finance. It addresses questions about the relative importance of various project finance risks on the project risk pricing decision; the impact of risk interactions; and the degree of self-insight possessed by Australian project leaders when making this decision. Five project financing risk most frequently cited in the literature, namely: operating, environmental, market, political/regulation, and sponsors, were selected. Sixteen hypothetical risk pricing cases were structured, which were completed by twenty-five project leaders working in Sydney. The collected data was analysed, and the results show that the five project financing risks had strong impact on the project risk pricing decision. Among them, market risk is the most influential factor, followed by operating, sponsors, and political/regulation risks, while environmental risk was the factor with least effect. Very little support, however, was provided for the hypothesis that risk interactions impact the project risk pricing decision. Among the ten two-level risk interactions tested, only the interaction between sponsors and political/regulation was found to be significant. In relations to the degree of self-insight, various comparisons between subjective and objective weights demonstrated that the project leaders, in general, were quite insightful about their project finance risk pricing decisions
Master of Commerce (Hons)

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Tuck, Jacqueline. „Corporate reputation in the Australian mining industry : A stakeholder perspective“. Thesis, University of Ballarat, 2009. http://researchonline.federation.edu.au/vital/access/HandleResolver/1959.17/62582.

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This study contributes to corporate reputation theory through the identification of stakeholder specific reputations in the mining industry and further understanding of the complex reputation formation processes. It provides a framework for understanding the formation of reputation at stakeholder level, including the stakeholder network effects and the industry effects in the reputation formation processes for stakeholder groups
Doctorate of Philosophy

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Leith, Andrew R., of Western Sydney Hawkesbury University und Faculty of Management. „Competitiveness of Australian small to medium enterprises in Indonesia“. THESIS_FMAN_XXX_Leith_A.xml, 2000. http://handle.uws.edu.au:8081/1959.7/512.

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The purpose of this research is to determine whether Indonesian business practices and culture inhibit the competitiveness of Australian small to medium enterprises in Indonesia. Prior to the current economic demise of the Indonesian economy, Australia's trade relations with its closest Asian neighbour were not as significant as trade with countries far removed from Australia's shores. Previous research has identified that cultural problems and inadequate communication contribute towards the lack of competitiveness of international small to medium enterprises.However there has been no rigorous and comprehensive research specially related to Australian entrepreneurs and the problems they encounter in Indonesia.Several key themes emerged from this study which indicated that thorough planning and market research are more important than a comprehensive understanding of business practices and culture. What the research brings to extant literature is a rigorous and methodological analysis of Indonesian business practices from an Australian entrepreneur's perspective. This provides a structured link between the parent disciple of cross cultural communications, the plethora of information on Asian business practices, and the reality of Australian small to medium enterprises attempting to enter the Indonesian market
Doctor of Philosophy (PhD)

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Suchard, Jo-Ann Clair Banking &amp Finance Australian School of Business UNSW. „The use of hybrid securities to raise capital in Australian listed markets“. Awarded by:University of New South Wales. School of Banking and Finance, 2001. http://handle.unsw.edu.au/1959.4/30377.

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Studies on the use of hybrid securities by listed firms to raise capital in international markets have been limited. The existing evidence on the seasoned capital raising process has concentrated on straight equity and debt issues in the United States (US) market. The Australian market provides a unique comparative capital raising environment as it has a number of operating and structural features that are different to many other markets. These differences include the method of issuing securities (rights issues), underwriting contracts (standby contracts), the trading volume of securities (thin trading), the industry makeup of listed firms (a high number of resource firms) and characteristics of capital raising instruments (convertible debt is non callable and is the only type of listed debt instrument, options are used as stand alone instruments to raise capital). This research focuses on how these differences give rise to differences in the share price reaction to security issues, the relevant explanations of the share price reaction, the security choice decision and the demand for underwriter services in the Australian market, compared to other markets. The impact of the announcement of hybrid security issues is examined using event study methodology adjusted for thin trading (as per Maynes and Rumsey(1993). Australian markets have differing characteristics to international markets including differing issue and issuer characteristics of hybrid security issues. However, the announcement effect evidence for Australian hybrid issues is consistent with international evidence for convertible debt issues but is inconsistent for company issued options and preference shares. Announcements of convertible debt are met with a significant negative share market response, a positive pre announcement runup and negative post announcement dnft, similar to US and UK issues. Although the announcement of an option issue can be viewed as an issue of delayed equity, option issues are met with a significant positive share price response rather than the negative share price response found for international equity issues. Announcements of preference share issues are met with an insignificant positive share price response which is in contrast to US and UK results. The results of the analysis of the explanation of the announcement effect of issuing new hybrid securities in the Australian market, suggest that different variables are significant explanators for the Australian market compared to international markets. The results of the models developed for the explanations of the announcement effect of Australian hybrid issues differ across security type. In general, the results for Australian issues of hybrid securities provide the greatest support for variants of the information asymmetry hypothesis. Convertible debt issues are best explained by the general information asymmetry hypothesis and the information asymmetry : external monitoring hypothesis. Option issues are best explained by information asymmetry : rights issues information asymmetry : signalling and agency cost hypotheses. Preference share issues are best explained by information asymmetry : rights issues, information asymmetry : external monitoring and the information asymmetry : signalling hypothesis. The security choice decision between hybrid securities is examined using logit regression analysis. When the choice is restricted to options and convertible debt, firms with high financial risk (leverage) and firm nsk (share volatility) are more likely to issue equity or in this study, equity like securities (options) and firms with higher pre announcement returns and larger issue size are more likely to issue debt or debt like securities (convertible debt). When the choice is extended to include preference shares, firms with high firm risk are more likely to choose options and firms making a relatively large issue are less likely to choose options (when financial risk is measured as long term debt over total assets) or more likely to choose convertible debt (when financial risk is measured as long term debt over equity). The determinants of underwriter use are examined using logit regression analysis for option issues as they are the only type of hybrid instruments that are not mostly underwritten. The results for the demand for underwriter services show that issue size, trading frequency and market risk are the determinants of the use of underwriters for Australian option issuers. This implies that mangers are more likely to choose to use an underwriter, the higher the amount of capital to be raised, the higher the trading frequency of the shares and the lower the market risk. The results are similar to partial results found for New Zealand and Norwegian equity issues where subscription price discount, issue size, firm risk, trading frequency, shareholder concentration and shareholder precommitments are determinants of underwriter use.

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Nguyen, Huyen T. „Project finance risk pricing decision : Australian evidence“. Thesis, View thesis, 2002. http://handle.uws.edu.au:8081/1959.7/352.

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Leith, Andrew Roydon. „Competitiveness of Australian small to medium enterprises in Indonesia /“. View thesis View thesis, 2000. http://library.uws.edu.au/adt-NUWS/public/adt-NUWS20030429.163902/index.html.

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Thesis (Ph.D.) -- University of Western Sydney, 2000.
A thesis submitted as part of the candidature requirement for the award of a Doctorate of Philosophy, November 2000, University of Western Sydney. Bibliography : leaves 204-215.

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Harijono, 1970. „Capital structure decisions of Australian family controlled firms“. Monash University, Dept. of Accounting and Finance, 2005. http://arrow.monash.edu.au/hdl/1959.1/5133.

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Nguyen, Huyen T. „Project finance risk pricing decision : Australian evidence /“. View thesis, 2002. http://library.uws.edu.au/adt-NUWS/public/adt-NUWS20030728.091703/index.html.

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Thesis (M.Comm. (Hons.)) -- University of Western Sydney, 2002.
"An empirical study of the project finance risk pricing decision made by Australian project leaders in terms of project finance risk weighting and degree of self-insight" Bibliography : leaves 98-105.

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Bücher zum Thema "Australian corporations"

Australia. Australian corporations legislation. 2. Aufl. Chatswood, N.S.W: LexisNexis Butterworths, 2010.

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Burnett, Brian. Australian corporations law guide. 4. Aufl. North Ryde, NSW: CCH Australia, 1994.

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Ltd, CCH Australia. Australian corporations & securities legislation. 4. Aufl. North Ryde, NSW: CCH Australia, 1993.

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Brian, Burnett, und CCH Australia Ltd, Hrsg. Australian corporations law guide. 3. Aufl. North Ryde, NSW: CCH Australia, 1993.

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Ltd, CCH Australia. Australian corporations & securities legislation. 5. Aufl. North Ryde, NSW: CCH, 1994.

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Limited, CCH Australia, Hrsg. Australian corporations court rules. North Ryde, NSW: CCH Australia, 1992.

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Australia. 1989 Australian corporations & securities legislation. North Ryde, N.S.W: CCH Australia, 1989.

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Limited, CCH Australia, Hrsg. Australian corporations & securities law reporter. North Ryde, N.S.W: CCH Australia, 1990.

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Stock Exchange Research Pty. Limited., Hrsg. Australian investment handbook. Sydney: Stock Exchange Research, 1985.

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(Firm), Mallesons Stephen Jaques, Hrsg. Australian finance law. 3. Aufl. Melbourne: Longman Business & Professional, 1994.

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Buchteile zum Thema "Australian corporations"

Altman, Jon. „Indigenous Rights, Mining Corporations, and the Australian State“. In The Politics of Resource Extraction, 46–74. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9780230368798_4.

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Davis, Leon A. „The Social Responsibility of Corporations*“. In Australasian Perspectives on Corporate Citizenship, 23–30. London: Routledge, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781351288729-4.

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Small, Virginia. „Losing the Brand in the Australian Media Landscape“. In Strangling Aunty: Perilous Times for the Australian Broadcasting Corporation, 621–789. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-0776-9_5.

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Legrand, Tim. „Structure, Agency and Policy Learning: Australia’s Multinational Corporations Dilemma“. In Learning in Public Policy, 215–41. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-76210-4_10.

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Weng, Enqi. „Australian Broadcasting Corporation’s Q&A program: a case study“. In Media Perceptions of Religious Changes in Australia, 60–82. Abingdon, Oxon; New York, NY: Routledge, 2020. |: Routledge, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780429201387-5.

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Chen, Stephen, und Petra Bouvain. „Is Corporate Responsibility Converging? A Comparison of Corporate Responsibility Reporting in the USA, UK, Australia, and Germany“. In Globalization and the Good Corporation, 299–317. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-0818-1_21.

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Small, Virginia. „Institutional Frameworks and Losing the Field“. In Strangling Aunty: Perilous Times for the Australian Broadcasting Corporation, 1–118. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-0776-9_1.

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Small, Virginia. „Future Options“. In Strangling Aunty: Perilous Times for the Australian Broadcasting Corporation, 897–984. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-0776-9_7.

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Small, Virginia. „Political Influences on the ABC: The Loss of the Greater Good“. In Strangling Aunty: Perilous Times for the Australian Broadcasting Corporation, 791–896. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-0776-9_6.

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Small, Virginia. „What Ideas Rule? A Decline Towards “pop and pap” or a “duty to serve”?“ In Strangling Aunty: Perilous Times for the Australian Broadcasting Corporation, 457–619. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-0776-9_4.

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Konferenzberichte zum Thema "Australian corporations"

„Australian Corporations and Business Associations Law—A Critical Analysis of Insolvent Trading“. In 2018 2nd International Conference on Innovations in Economic Management and Social Science. Clausius Scientific Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.23977/iemss.2018.91408.

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Shchekhovska, Larysa. „AUSTRALIA’S NATIONAL BIOSECURITY SYSTEM“. In 3rd International conference on corporation management. Scientific Center of Innovative Research OÜ, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.36690/iccm-2023-48-50.

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Wilson, Andrew. „Centenary Estates: Private Development and Brisbane’s Post-War Expansion West“. In The 39th Annual Conference of the Society of Architectural Historians Australia and New Zealand. PLACE NAME: SAHANZ, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.55939/a5049pacf9.

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The Centenary Estates project was announced in 1959 to mark the 100th anniversary of the proclamation of the State of Queensland. It was an early private sector development; a master-planned community adjacent to the Brisbane River (Maiwar) situated between Brisbane (Meeanjin) and Ipswich (Tulmur). An industrial garden city proposal, the Industrial Garden City Darra had been developed for the same site in 1916, but never realised. The development was overseen by the LJ Hooker Investment Corporation. Also known as the Centenary Project, it organised residential, commercial and industrial areas on 3500 acres of land, allocated to six “self-sufficient” suburbs with 9 kilometres of river frontage and two adjacent industrial estates. A total of 10,261 residential lots were surveyed, anticipating 35,000 residents, with 20% of the land set aside for commercial and industrial purposes. It included the promise of an Olympic-size swimming pool, golf course and a new bridge across the river with supporting infrastructure financed by the developers, as part of a new Centenary Highway connection from the city to Ipswich through the western suburbs. The paper will give an account of the prior history of the site including the proposed Industrial Garden City at Darra, and situate Centenary Estates within Brisbane’s post-war expansion west, the shift from public to private development, new methods of promotion, lifestyle aspirations, the transfer of knowledge between government, corporations, planners, builders and architects, and a cautionary tale for the consequences of building on flood-prone farmland adjacent to the river.

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Chen, Nannan. „A Critical Analysis of Employing Immigrant Workers in Australia“. In 2nd International Symposium on Business Corporation and Development in South-East and South Asia under B$R Initiative (ISBCD 2017). Paris, France: Atlantis Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/isbcd-17.2017.38.

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Wijeratne, Christina, und Paolo Lavisci. „INVESTING IN MASS TIMBER CONSTRUCTION IN AUSTRALIA: THE CLEAN ENERGY FINANCE CORPORATION TIMBER BUILDING PROGRAM“. In World Conference on Timber Engineering 2023 (WCTE2023). As, Norway: World Conference on Timber Engineering (WCTE 2023), 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.52202/069179-0590.

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Madassery, Rollsy Ponmattam, M. J. E. Alam und Wayne Olsen. „Investigating the possibility of a solar PV and battery storage based DC power system at a Brisbane airport corporation pty ltd facility“. In 2016 Australasian Universities Power Engineering Conference (AUPEC). IEEE, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/aupec.2016.7749371.

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Smith, Michael C., Ondrej Muransky, Andrew Goodfellow, Ed Kingston, Paula Freyer, Steve Marlette, Gery M. Wilkowski, Bud Brust und Do-Jun Shim. „The Impact of Key Simulation Variables on Predicted Residual Stresses in Pressuriser Nozzle Dissimilar Metal Weld Mock-Ups: Part 2—Comparison of Simulation and Measurements“. In ASME 2010 Pressure Vessels and Piping Division/K-PVP Conference. ASMEDC, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/pvp2010-26025.

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British Energy (BE) has funded a large work programme to assess the possible impact of primary water stress corrosion cracking on dissimilar metal welds in the primary circuit of the Sizewell ‘B’ pressurised water reactor. This effort has included the design and manufacture of representative pressuriser safety/relief valve (SRV) nozzle welds both with and without a full structural weld overlay, multiple residual stress measurements on both mock-ups using the deep hole and incremental deep hole methods, and a number of finite element weld residual stress simulations of both the mock-ups and equivalent plant welds. Three organisations have performed simulations of the safety/relief valve nozzle configuration: Westinghouse, Engineering Mechanics Corporation of Columbus (EMC2) and the Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation (ANSTO). The simulations employ different welding heat input idealisations, make different assumptions about manufacturing history, and use a variety of different material constitutive models, ranging from simple bilinear kinematic hardening to a full mixed isotropic-kinematic formulation. The availability of both high quality measurements from well characterised mock-ups, and a large matrix of simulations, offers the opportunity for a “mini-round-robin” examining both the accuracy and key solution variables of dissimilar metal weld finite element simulations. This paper is one of a series at this conference that examine various aspects of the BE work programme. It draws together residual stress measurement results and the results of all three simulation campaigns (described in detail in other papers at this conference) to examine the impact of manufacturing history, thermal modelling assumptions, material constitutive models and other key solution variables on the accuracy of residual stress predictions in this dissimilar metal weld geometry.

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Macfarlane, Gregor J., Nicholas T. M. Johnson, Lauchlan J. Clarke, Ross J. Ballantyne und Kevin A. McTaggart. „The Floating Harbour Transhipper: New-Generation Transhipment of Bulk Ore Products“. In ASME 2015 34th International Conference on Ocean, Offshore and Arctic Engineering. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/omae2015-41337.

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Bulk products such as iron ore and coal are usually shipped directly from shore facilities using large bulk carriers. This often involves significant cost due to major dredging operations, long jetties, large storage sheds and the acquisition of large tracts of coastal land. The costs of direct shore to an ocean-going export vessel (OGV) loading often run into billions of dollars — prohibitive for small- to medium-scale mining operations, particularly in remote regions with only distant access to deep water ports. The current industry standard for mitigating these issues is transhipping; the bulk cargo is transported from a smaller shore based facility to the export vessel moored in deep water by a small feeder vessel. Transhipment, while mitigating many of these issues, does introduce other concerns with respect to limiting seastate, environmentally harmful dust and potential spillage during materials transfer. The Australian company Sea Transport Corporation and the Australian Maritime College at the University of Tasmania are developing new technology for bulk ore transhipment: the floating harbour transhipper (FHT). The FHT is essentially a large floating warehouse with an aft well dock to support material transfer operations from the feeder vessel. The major advantages to the mining export industry are in the form of environmental and economic improvements, in some cases completely avoiding expensive dredging while minimising the environmentally invasive onshore infrastructure. In addition, the whole process is enclosed, therefore eliminating grab spillage and dust transport issues common to other transhipping methods. This paper presents an overview of the main hydrodynamic issues currently being investigated: primarily the interaction between multiple floating bodies close to one another in a seaway. The two primary ship-to-ship interactions that are being investigated are the effects experienced by the feeder vessel when it is docking or undocking within the FHT well dock and the interactions between the three vessels when operating in close proximity in an open seaway. A combination of physical scale model experiments and numerical techniques is employed, with a significant portion of the experimental program dedicated to the validation of the numerical simulation codes used to investigate the behaviour of the vessels. ShipMo3D is an object based library developed by DRDC for the purpose of analysing the seakeeping performance of vessels operating in a seaway in either the frequency or time domain. The capabilities of ShipMo3D are applied to this novel application in an attempt to provide realistic simulations of the interaction between the vessels of the FHT system. DualSPHysics, an open source Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics (SPH) code, is being applied to the domain within the very restricted water environment of the FHT well dock to investigate the fluid flow behaviour and the effect that this has on the feeder vessel when entering/exiting.

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Smith, Michael C., Ondrej Mura´nsky, Philip J. Bendeich und Lyndon Edwards. „The Impact of Key Simulation Variables on Predicted Residual Stresses in Pressuriser Nozzle Dissimilar Metal Weld Mock-Ups: Part 1—Simulation“. In ASME 2010 Pressure Vessels and Piping Division/K-PVP Conference. ASMEDC, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/pvp2010-26023.

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British Energy (BE) has funded a large work programme to assess the possible impact of primary water stress corrosion cracking on dissimilar metal welds in the primary circuit of the Sizewell ‘B’ pressurised water reactor. This effort has included the design and manufacture of representative pressuriser safety/relief valve nozzle welds both with and without a full structural weld overlay, multiple residual stress measurements on both mock-ups using the deep hole and incremental deep hole methods, and a number of finite element weld residual stress simulations of both the mock-ups and equivalent plant welds. Three organisations have performed simulations of the safety/relief valve nozzle configuration: Westinghouse, Engineering Mechanics Corporation of Columbus (EMC2) and the Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation (ANSTO). The simulations employ different welding heat input idealisations, make different assumptions about manufacturing history, and use a variety of different material constitutive models, ranging from simple bilinear kinematic hardening to a full mixed isotropic-kinematic formulation. The availability of both high quality measurements from well characterised mock-ups, and a large matrix of simulations, offers the opportunity for a “mini-round-robin” examining both the accuracy and key solution variables of dissimilar metal weld finite element simulations. This paper is one of a series at this conference that examine various aspects of the BE work programme. It describes the detailed finite element simulation of the mock-ups performed by BE and ANSTO. This makes use of the extensive mock-up manufacturing records to perform a detailed pass-bypass simulation of the entire manufacturing process from initial nozzle buttering through to completion of the safe end to pipe weld. The thermal simulation makes use of a dedicated welding heat source modelling tool to derive Gaussian volumetric heat source parameters from the welding records, and the mechanical simulation employs isotropic, kinematic and mixed isotropic-kinematic material constitutive models. Additional sensitivity studies examine sensitivity to manufacturing history and physical properties such as expansion coefficient mismatch.

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Cosham, Andrew, Brian N. Leis, Mures Zarèa, Fabian Orth und Valerie Linton. „Full-Scale Step-Load-Hold Tests on X65 and X70 Line Pipe Steels“. In 2020 13th International Pipeline Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/ipc2020-9438.

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Abstract A time-delayed failure due to stress-activated creep (cold-creep) will occur if the applied load is held constant at a level above the threshold. The results of small and full-scale tests on line pipe steels conducted by the Battelle Memorial Institute and the British Gas Corporation in the 1960s and 70s indicated that the (empirical) threshold for a time-delayed failure was approximately 85–95% SAPF (straight-away-pressure-to-failure). The line pipe steels were Grades X52 or X60, and the full-size equivalent Charpy V-notch impact energy (where reported) did not exceed 35 J. The strength and toughness of line pipe steels has significantly increased over the decades due to developments in steel-making and processing. The question then is whether an empirical threshold based on tests on lower strength and lower toughness steels is applicable to higher strength and higher toughness steels. A Tripartite Project was established to answer this question. The Australian Pipelines and Gas Association (APGA), the European Pipeline Research Group (EPRG) and the Pipeline Research Council International (PRCI) collaborated in conducting six full-scale step-load-hold tests on higher strength and higher toughness steels. Companion papers present the other aspects of this multi-year project. The line pipe supplied for testing is summarised below. • Identifier — Dimensions and Grade — f.s.e. Charpy V-notch impact energy at 0 C • APGA [A] — 457.0 × 9.1 mm, Grade X70M, ERW — 263 J • EPRG [E] — 1016.0 × 13.6 mm, Grade X70M, SAWL — 165 J • PRCI [P] — 609.6 × 6.4 mm, Grade X65, SAWL — 160 J Six step-load-hold tests, each with four part-through-wall defects, were conducted. Test Nos. APGA 1 and 2, and Nos. EPRG 1 and 2 were conducted at Engie, France. Test Nos. PRCI 1 and 2 were conducted at EWI, USA. The full-scale tests, and associated small-scale testing, are described and discussed. A time-delayed failure due to stress-activated creep occurred in each of the step-load-hold tests. The failures occurred during a hold-period at 93.7–104.4% SAPF, after a hold of approximately 1.0–13.9 hours. The results of the six step-load-hold tests are consistent with a threshold for a time-delayed failure of approximately 90% SAPF.

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Berichte der Organisationen zum Thema "Australian corporations"

Ashton, Weslynne, Andrés Luque und John R. Ehrenfeld. Best Practices in Cleaner Production: Promotion and Implementation for Smaller Enterprises (Appendix 1-Case Summaries). Inter-American Development Bank, Januar 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0008580.

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This annex contains specific examples of cleaner production (CP) strategies for smaller enterprises including regional overviews of Latin America, Asia and Europe. It contains best practices from: Multinational Umbrella Programs such as Asian Development Bank, Nordic Environmental Finance Corporation (NEFCO), Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD), United Nations Environmental Program (UNEP) &United Nations Industrial Development Organization (UNIDO), United States ¿ Asia Environmental Partnership (USAEP), United States Agency for International Development (USAID), World Bank; and Country-Specific Programs such as United States Environmental Protection AgencySmall Businesses & Cleaner Production, National Pollution Prevention Roundtable (NPPR), The CNP+L of Mexico, Individual experiences in Latin-America, Australian Cleaner Production Experiences, Indonesia¿s Cleaner Production Award Model, Cleaner Production in Sri Lankan SMEs, Taiwan¿s Cleaner Production Programs, Cleaner Production in Thailand.

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Kahima, Samuel, Solomon Rukundo und Victor Phillip Makmot. Tax Certainty? The Private Rulings Regime in Uganda in Comparative Perspective. Institute of Development Studies, Januar 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/ictd.2021.001.

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Taxpayers sometimes engage in complex transactions with uncertain tax treatment, such as mergers, acquisitions, demergers and spin-offs. With the rise of global value chains and proliferation of multinational corporations, these transactions increasingly involve transnational financial arrangements and cross-border dealings, making tax treatment even more uncertain. If improperly structured, such transactions could have costly tax consequences. One approach to dealing with this uncertainty is to create a private rulings regime, whereby a taxpayer applies for a private ruling by submitting a statement detailing the transaction (proposed or completed) to the tax authority. The tax authority interprets and applies the tax laws to the requesting taxpayer’s specific set of facts in a written private ruling. The private ruling offers taxpayers certainty as to how the tax authority views the transaction, and the tax treatment the taxpayer can expect based on the specific facts presented. Private rulings are a common feature of many tax systems around the world, and their main goal is to promote tax certainty and increase investor confidence in the tax system. This is especially important in a developing country like Uganda, whose tax laws are often amended and may not anticipate emerging transnational tax issues. Private rulings in Uganda may be applied for in writing prior to or after engaging in the transaction. The Tax Procedures Code Act (TPCA), which provides for private rulings, requires applicants to make a full and true disclosure of the transaction before a private ruling may be issued. This paper evaluates the Ugandan private rulings regime, offering a comparative perspective by highlighting similarities and contrasts between the Ugandan regime and that of other jurisdictions, including the United States, Australia, South Africa and Kenya. The Ugandan private rulings regime has a number of strengths. It is not just an administrative measure as in some jurisdictions, but is based on statute. Rulings are issued from a central office – instead of different district offices, which may result in conflicting rulings. Rather than an elaborate appeals process, the private ruling is only binding on the URA and not on the taxpayer, so a dissatisfied taxpayer can simply ignore the ruling. The URA team that handles private rulings has diverse professional backgrounds, which allows for a better understanding of applications. There are, however, a number of limitations of the Ugandan private rulings system. The procedure of revocation of a private ruling is uncertain. Private rulings are not published, which makes them a form of ‘secret law’. There is no fee for private rulings, which contributes to a delay in the process of issuing one. There is understaffing in the unit that handles private rulings. Finally, there remains a very high risk of bias against the taxpayer because the unit is answerable to a Commissioner whose chief mandate is collection of revenue. A reform of the private rulings regime is therefore necessary, and this would include clarifying the circumstances under which revocation may occur, introducing an application fee, increasing the staffing of the unit responsible, and placing the unit under a Commissioner who does not have a collection mandate. While the private rulings regime in Uganda has shortcomings, it remains an essential tool in supporting investor confidence in the tax regime.

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Research Department - International Section - International Monetary Fund, International Bank for Reconstruction & Development and International Finance Corporation - File 1 - Australia's Loan $100m - 1949 - 1956. Reserve Bank of Australia, März 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.47688/rba_archives_2006/17250.

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Research Department - International Section - International Monetary Fund, International Bank for Reconstruction & Development and International Finance Corporation - File 4 - Australia's Loan Operations - 1954 - 1960. Reserve Bank of Australia, März 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.47688/rba_archives_2006/17253.

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Research Department - International Section - International Monetary Fund, International Bank for Reconstruction & Development and International Finance Corporation - File 3 - Australia's Third Loan - 1954 - 1956. Reserve Bank of Australia, März 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.47688/rba_archives_2006/17252.

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GOVERNORS & SENIOR PERSONNEL - Dr H.C. Coombs - Correspondence, Diaries and Speeches - Address - ?Accountability, Delegation and Control in a Statutory Corporation? - Australian Administrative Staff College, Mt. Eliza - 24 August 1958. Reserve Bank of Australia, September 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.47688/rba_archives_2006/04394.

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Research Department - International Section - International Monetary Fund, International Bank for Reconstruction & Development and International Finance Corporation - File 2 - Australia's Loan - Mission and Second Loan - $50m - 1950 - 1955. Reserve Bank of Australia, März 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.47688/rba_archives_2006/17251.

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