Dissertationen zum Thema „Arthroplastie totale de hanche“
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RIGAUT, XAVIER. „Arthroplastie totale dans les hanches fusionnees : a propos de 9 desarthrodeses“. Lille 2, 1988. http://www.theses.fr/1988LIL2M352.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleDUFFAUT, GERARD. „Premiere experience d'une arthroplastie totale de hanche non cimentee : travail du r.o.r. purpan“. Toulouse 3, 1990. http://www.theses.fr/1990TOU31076.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleViste, Anthony. „Optimisation du positionnement des implants lors d'arthroplastie totale de hanche primaire“. Thesis, Lyon 1, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012LYO10322/document.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleOptimization of components’ positioning in primary total hip arthroplasty Total hip arthroplasty is one of the most important innovations of the 20th century. The aim of this study was to evaluate the anatomical orientation of articular structures of the hip and then to analyze component’s positioning in order to improve the implantation of prosthetic components to minimize dislocation, wear, fracture and pain. The anatomical orientation of transverse acetabular ligament, labrum and horns was studied. Femoral component orientation was assessed with the help of X-rays and CT-scan. We measured femoral anteversion with AP X-rays. Then, we demonstrated that CT-scan was an accurate method to localize femoral head center in comparison with Motion Analysis and Faro. Femoral anteversion and femoral head center were assessed before and after surgery. The goal was to analyze the restoration of femoral anteversion after THA with a straight cementless stem. Some cases of THA dislocations were evaluated with measurement of prosthetic ROM. It allowed us to know whether implant positioning was the risk factor of dislocation. A clinical observation showed that in case of cup malpositioning, the rate of ceramic liner fractures increased
Langlois, Vincent. „Couple de friction métallique de nouvelle génération en arthroplastie totale primaire de hanche : historique, données actuelles et résultats préliminaires d'une série de 54 cas“. Bordeaux 2, 2001. http://www.theses.fr/2001BOR23022.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleGASSEND, BERNARD. „Chondromatose synoviale de hanche du sujet jeune : un traitement chirurgical d'exception : l'arthroplastie totale de hanche ; a propos d'une observation avec revue de la litterature“. Aix-Marseille 2, 1989. http://www.theses.fr/1989AIX20081.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleBrunot, Philippe. „Résultats à 15 ans et plus de 186 prothèses totales de hanche type Charnley“. Bordeaux 2, 1991. http://www.theses.fr/1991BOR23083.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleLesimple, Patrick. „Etude du cotyle non scellé de bousquet dans cent prothèses totales de hanche hybrides avec composant fémoral type charnley scellé : recul moyen quatre ans“. Caen, 1991. http://www.theses.fr/1991CAEN3094.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleGOUESBIER, PHILIPPE. „La prothese femorale astel f 20 : resultats a moyen terme de 81 arthroplasties totales de hanche“. Lille 2, 1993. http://www.theses.fr/1993LIL2M245.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleBaumann, Cédric. „Satisfaction des soins et qualité de vie après une arthroplastie totale de la hanche ou du genou pour arthrose“. Nancy 1, 2006. http://www.theses.fr/2006NAN11319.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleBoyer, Patrick Lazennec Jean-Yves. „Prothèse de hanche métal-métal 11 ans de suivi prospectif du couple Métasul /“. Créteil : Université de Paris-Val-de-Marne, 2005. http://doxa.scd.univ-paris12.fr:80/theses/th0233958.pdf.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleCermolacce, Christophe. „L'implant femoral des protheses totales de hanche non cimentees : etude theorique et application pratique ; a propos d'une serie de 100 protheses anatomic“. Aix-Marseille 2, 1992. http://www.theses.fr/1992AIX20701.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleALBRECH, CHRISTINE. „Incidence de la dose de fentanyl associee a la bupivacaine a 0,5 % hyperbare en rachianesthesie pour arthroplastie totale de hanche : etude prospective randomisee sur 43 cas“. Reims, 1991. http://www.theses.fr/1991REIMM079.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleMartinez, Lucas. „Analyse du mouvement, de la posture et de la rééducation dans un contexte d'arthroplastie totale de la hanche“. Electronic Thesis or Diss., université Paris-Saclay, 2024. http://www.theses.fr/2024UPASW002.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleTotal Hip Arthroplasty is the most performed orthopedic surgery in the world. Its indications are today for younger subjects with an indication of primary hip osteoarthritis mainly. The advent of minimally invasive approaches has modified postoperative management and rehabilitation. Nevertheless, stabilometric disorders and muscular lesions demonstrated on MRI are still present postoperatively. In this doctoral thesis work, we first showed that a rehabilitation carried out either on a stabilometric platform or in self-rehabilitation at home normalized the stabilometric parameters after a posterior approach at D45-D60 postoperative. We then demonstrated the persistence of alteration in some Gait Analysis parameters in patients one year after surgery from Total Hip Arthroplasty by Anterior and Antero-Lateral approaches. These results provide new elements to the benefit of an adapted postoperative rehabilitation of a Total Hip Arthroplasty. Lastly, with the aim of making the Gait Analysis examination more compatible with the orthopedics context, we evaluated the influence of skin markers positioning and their combinations on the estimation of the Hip Joint Center with the functional method compared to traditional predictive methods (Plug-in-Gait and Harrington)
Maire, Jérôme. „Reconditionnement à l'exercice sur ergomètre à bras chez le sujet âgé après arthroplastie totale de hanche en post-opératoire immédiat“. Besançon, 2001. http://www.theses.fr/2001BESA2035.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleRixrath, Emmanuel. „Contributions numériques à l'étude de l'usure des prothèses totales de hanche“. Aix-Marseille 2, 2008. http://theses.univ-amu.fr.lama.univ-amu.fr/2008AIX22044.pdf.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleIn this work, macroscopic analytical and numerical models have been developed in order to analyse the contact stress distribution between the prosthetic head and the polyethylene cup as a function of factors related to (i) the implant (clearance and cup thickness), (ii) the surgeon (cup position) and (iii) the physical activities of the patients (walking and jogging). The coupling of these different factors plays an important role in the contact stress distibution and the contact surface degradation. This coupling is fundamental to study the wear of orthopaedic implants. For an articular clearance higher than 50μm, the contact pressure increases by 40% when the inclination increases by 50° to 75°. In order to simulate the wear particles formation, a numerical model based on the particule method « Smoothed Particles Hydrodynamics » has been developed. The results obtained with this model show that degradation state of the polyethylene as well as asperity geometry of the prosthetic head play a major role in the wear particles formation. The ability of the polyethylene to create wear debris increases when the material is degraded
Haddad, Oussama. „Suivi des structures osseuses par échographie : application à l'arthroplastie totale de la hanche“. Thesis, Brest, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017BRES0028/document.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleThe principal aim of a Total Hip Arthroplasty (THA) is to reduce pain by reproducing the hip joint mechanical properties using artificial implants. This work addresses the ultrasound based navigation of THA, with a focus on the femoral implant. Using a calibrated 3D ultrasound probe, the aim is to image and recognize the femur after implant insertion, then to provide quantitative and visual navigation instructions for optimal implant placement. US bone interfaces are estimated per line of sight, then mapped to CT model profiting from the femur symmetry. The inaccuracy of the proposed navigation system is quantified in clinical terms. The obtained runtimes and accuracies make the proposed pipeline worthy to be tested in the OR. Once the proposed pipeline succeeds the intraoperative challenge, navigated bone tumor ablation and total shoulder arthroplasty can profit from our work
Toulouse, Olivia. „Prise en charge en rééducation d'une population de 42 patients dans les suites de la pose d'une PTH pour coxarthrose : complications médicales, évaluation économique, intérêt de l'hospitalisation“. Paris 13, 2004. http://www.theses.fr/2004PA130020.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleVasquez, Barahona Pablo Alberto. „Effet des contraintes résiduelles dues à la polymérisation du ciment dans le transfert de la charge d'une arthroplastie totale de la hanche /“. Montréal : École de technologie supérieure, 2004. http://wwwlib.umi.com/cr/etsmtl/fullcit?pMQ96934.
Der volle Inhalt der Quelle"Mémoire présenté à l'École de technologie supérieure comme exigence partielle à l'obtention de la maîtrise en génie mécanique". Bibliogr.: f. [205]-210. Également disponible en version électronique.
Vasquez, Barahona Pablo Alberto. „Effet des contraintes résiduelles dues à la polymérisation du ciment dans le transfert de la charge d'une arthroplastie totale de la hanche“. Mémoire, École de technologie supérieure, 2004. http://espace.etsmtl.ca/711/1/VASQUEZ_BARAHONA_Pablo_Alberto.pdf.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleGuyen, Olivier. „Étude mécanique de la cupule tripolaire à double mobilité dans les arthroplasties totales de la hanche“. Lyon 1, 2004. http://www.theses.fr/2004LYO10260.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleAdam, Philippe. „Contribution à l'étude des arthroplasties totales de hanche à double mobilité : Analyse clinique et mécanique. Confrontation des données expérimentales à l'étude des pièces ayant fonctionné in vivo“. Phd thesis, Saint-Etienne, EMSE, 2006. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00799430.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleDual Mobility Total Hip Arthroplasties have been in use in Saint-Etienne for 30 years. This type of implants has gained growing interest over the last decade, owing to its high stability. We firstly give some elements of the historical background of these implants. Using kinematic experimentation, we analyse the range of motion satisfying functional requirements of daily living and compare these to the range of motion obtained with several hip arthroplasties, including dual mobility implants. We also analyze the stability confered by this type of implants using the distance to separation before dislocation occurs. From the literature, we look for clinical situations with increased risk of dislocation. The survival of dual mobility hip arthroplasties is reported from a longitudinal study. At ten years 95% of 106 acetabular shells were still fonctionning. 40 retrieved implants are analyzed for wear. The results did not show increased wear, either linear or volumetric, when compared to other metal on polyethylene series. If linear wear on the convexity was low, it averaged internal wear when converted into volumetric wear. Retrieved implants were analyzed for specific complications observed and differences could be made according to the femoral counterpart functionning with the dual mobility shell. Intra prosthetic dislocation was found to be a specific complication of this kind of implants and the demographics of this complication, its timing and frequency could be drawn from 63 cases over 12 years. Friction on the convexity was analyzed on a benchmark. Using three different materials for the acetabular shell, friction was found lower with wrought stainless steel than cast chromium cobalt. With low grade range of motion, we could not find a protective effect of the two levels of motion towards shell to bone shear stresses. However the external level of mobility, although having a higher frictionnal torque than the internal one, offers a protective effect when mobility a the internal level is impaired
Proteau, Kim. „Effet d'un programme d'intervention préopératoire en kinésithérapie sur l'amélioration du niveau de fonction préopératoire de vie des futurs candidats à une arthroplastie totale de la hanche“. Mémoire, Université de Sherbrooke, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/11143/5623.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleBoyer, Patrick. „Problèmes méthodologiques posés par l'évaluation des prothèses articulaires : exemple des prothèses totales de hanche métal/métal“. Paris 7, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011PA077058.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleControversy remains about arthroplasties evaluation especially for metal-metal hip arthroplasties. The first goal was to determine the long-term outcom of cemented metal-on-metal hip arthroplasties including ion serum determination. The evaluation included clinical assessment and blood sampling for ion level determination. Using revision for aseptic loosening as the endpoint, the survival rate at 9 years was 91% for the cup and 99% for the stem. The median serum cobalt and chromium levels were relatively constant over time, and were much higher than the detection level throughout the study period. High rate of revisions for aseptic loosening in the sockets led us to halt metal-on-metal-backed polyethylene cemented hip arthroplasties procedures. If the rigidity of the cemented socket is a reason for loosening, excessive release of metal ions and particles may be involved. The ion serum levels may play also a role in the origin of cancer. Our second aim was to compare national registers to randomized controlled trials (RCTs) and metaanalyses in the field of arthroplasty in terms of scientific production and impact. We systematically searched and selected ail articles from nation registers, RCTs and meta-analyses assessing hip and knee arthroplasty. The scientific production and impact were evaluated by number of publication number of citations (total and the 3-year citation counts), and information on the 2008 journal impact factor (IF), for each design and identified article We retrieved information on 13 active national hip or knee arthroplasty registers. Publications from national registers may have the highest impact among the 3 designs in terms of median citation counts, but data from RCTs remain the most productive evidence in the arthroplasty field. Because < the number of patients recruited by registers, the quality of data collected, and the potential availability of data, scientific production and impact from national registers should be improved
Martz, Pierre. „Effet de l’obésité sur la récupération fonctionnelle de la marche après prothèses totales de hanche et de genou : analyse biomécanique et clinique“. Thesis, Bourgogne Franche-Comté, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018UBFCI009/document.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleIntroduction : Body Mass Index (BMI) impact on gait recovery after total hip and total knee arthroplasty (THA and TKA) remains misunderstood. Few studies have analyzed the influence of BMI on the recovery of hip and knee range of motion (ROM) during gait or walking speed after THA and TKA. Our objective was to assess this impact preoperatively and post-operatively using both 3D gait analysis and clinical assessment. Our hypothesis was that obesity (BMI> 30kg /m2) would be a negative factor in the recovery of gait parameters.Material and methods: After conducting a systematic review of the literature on functional recovery after total prostheses of the lower limb (THA and TKA) to ensure the originality of this work and its relevance we conducted 2 independent prospective studies: including 76 THA in hip osteoarthritis patients on the one hand and 79 TKA in knee osteoarthritis patients on the other hand. All patients had a quantified gait analysis of preoperatively and postoperatively (at 6 months for THA and 1 year for TKA). A control group of matched healthy people followed the same protocol. The gait speed, ROM hip and knee, as well as functional and quality of life scores were evaluated, for all parameters the gain was calculated. Patients were divided into 2 groups in each cohort: non-obese patients (G1): BMI <30kg/m2 and obese patients (G2): BMI≥30kg/m2. Paired t-tests were used to evaluate the pre- and post-operative differences between G1 and G2, then the differences in gain between G1 and G2. Finally, a uni- and multivariate linear regression sought associations between BMI, gait speed, and ROM.Results: In both cohorts: preoperatively, gait speed and ROM were significantly lower in obese patients. Postoperatively, walking speed and ROM were significantly lower for all patients undergoing TKA or THA compared with the control group. Preoperatively obese patients were more symptomatic. A significant difference was found between G1 and G2 regarding pain improvement in favor of the obese (on the gain of WOMAC pain for TKA and analogic pain scale for THA). For all other parameters the gains were not different between G1 and G2. Uni- and multivariate regression showed no significant relationship between gait speed, ROM and BMI.Conclusion: BMI has no direct negative effect on recovery of walking parameters after THA or TKA. Indeed despite a higher preoperative symptomatology obese patients show a comparable improvement in terms of gain to non-obese patients clinically and biomechanically. However, postoperative gait parameters after THA or TKA remain significantly lower than those of controls, regardless of the BMI of patients without full clinical or biomechanical recovery. Though, obesity appears to have a similar effect on the gait parameters recovery after THA or TKA
Eymery, Véronique. „Evolution des taux de D-Dimères chez des patients ayant bénéficié d'une prothèse totale de hanche ou de genou. Etude comparative avec l'évolution des taux de fibrinogène et de la protéine C réactive“. Bordeaux 2, 1998. http://www.theses.fr/1998BOR2P014.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleMehdi, Mohamed. „Les coxites de la spondylarthrite ankylosante (spa) : resultats du traitement par arthroplasties totales“. Rennes 1, 1994. http://www.theses.fr/1994REN1M085.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleSeite, Gilles. „Evolution de la hanche opposée à une arthroplastie de hanche : à propos de 318 cas“. Caen, 1991. http://www.theses.fr/1991CAEN3092.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleRichir, Marc. „La cupule acetabulaire de harris et galante : resultats a moyen terme de 120 arthroplasties totales de hanche“. Lille 2, 1992. http://www.theses.fr/1992LIL2M100.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleRougerie, Jacques. „Certaines infections tardives d'arthroplastie de hanche sont-elles d'origine bucco-dentaire?“ Clermont-Ferrand 1, 1988. http://www.theses.fr/1988CLF1DD02.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleBoivin, Pascal, und HUGUES BONNARD. „Butees arthroplastiques de hanche : a propos de 75 butees ayant un recul moyen de 11 ans“. Lille 2, 1989. http://www.theses.fr/1989LIL2M328.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleMertl, Patrice. „Le cotyle contact : conception ; resultats preliminaires“. Amiens, 1988. http://www.theses.fr/1988AMIEM118.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleATCHIA, GOOLAM GEORGES. „Prothese totale de hanche chez l'enfant sur sequelles d'osteomyelite de la hanche du nourrisson“. Reims, 1992. http://www.theses.fr/1992REIMM014.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleSamii, Kaveh. „Paralysies sciatiques apres arthroplasties de hanches“. Bordeaux 2, 1988. http://www.theses.fr/1988BOR25157.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleFessy, Michel-Henri. „L'extrêmité supérieure du fémur : étude anatomique : applications aux implants“. Lyon 1, 1992. http://www.theses.fr/1992LYO1T263.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleLaffay, Renaud. „L'arthroplastie totale du genou par prothèse G. S. B“. Montpellier 1, 1995. http://www.theses.fr/1995MON11034.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleChevillotte, Christophe. „Étude biomécanique du coupe de frottement céramique-céramique dans les prothèses totales de hanche sans ciment“. Thesis, Lyon 1, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012LYO10134/document.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleThe aim of the study done in this thesis was to enhance the knowledge in the use of ceramic on ceramic bearing for cementless total hip arthroplasty. A clinical study of 100 cementless total hip arthroplasty at 9 years of follow-up showed the reliability of ceramic in terms of wear, biocompatibility and osseointegration. Subsequently, the comparison of the method for implantation of the implants (press-fit with or without additional screws fixations) showed that the stiffness of ceramic was not inconsistent with a simple impaction, for patients who do not present bone fragility. We then studied a particular complication of ceramic bearing, the squeaking noise. An in vitro study of this phenomenon, allowed us to reproduce squeaking in lubricated conditions, with the presence of a third metal body between the frictions surfaces, suggesting the importance on lubrication damages in the genesis of this phenomenon. Analysis of explants has confirmed our hypothesis, highlighting the importance of implant design, to avoid impingement, potentially generating metal particles. Finally, the long-term analysis of squeaking phenomenon showed its low impact on implant survival and patient’s quality of life. This work, which involved clinical and biomechanical analysis, confirms the interest for the use of ceramics bearings in total hip arthroplasty, emphasizes the importance of implant design and implant positioning, to avoid complications, and helps for a better understanding with the problem of squeaking and its consequences
Gingras-Hill, Cédric. „Functional performance and activity and mobility profiles following total knee arthroplasty : a pilot study“. Mémoire, Université de Sherbrooke, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/11143/6081.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleNespoulous, Eric. „Détection des thromboses veineuses des membres inférieurs par le fibrinogène marqué, après arthroplastie de hanche“. Montpellier 1, 1988. http://www.theses.fr/1988MON11054.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleLavison, Rémy de. „Résultats radiologiques des cotyles tripodes ancrés sous pression et non cimentés de Bousquet avec un recul de plus de 10 ans“. Saint-Etienne, 1994. http://www.theses.fr/1994STET6402.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleMaillefert, Jean Francis. „Mise au point de criteres de jugement pour les essais thérapeutiques dans le handicap d'origine motrice : l'exemple de la coxarthrose“. Dijon, 2003. http://www.theses.fr/2003DIJOMU01.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleLE, REUN DOMINIQUE. „Les protheses totales de hanche infectees reprises par prothese totale de hanche cimentee : a propos de 22 cas“. Limoges, 1988. http://www.theses.fr/1988LIMO0124.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleMangione, Paolo. „Les abaissements par prothèse totale dans la luxation haute invétérée de la hanche“. Bordeaux 2, 1991. http://www.theses.fr/1991BOR23043.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleLiebaert, Philippe. „Étude "in-vivo" et "in-situ" de la propagation des vibrations dans l'articulation de la hanche : comparaison hanche saine - hanche munie d'une prothèse totale“. Paris 12, 1992. http://www.theses.fr/1992PA120062.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleMbourou, Azizah Ginette. „L'équilibre postural chez les aînés ayant subi une arthroplastie de la hanche et les aînés sains“. Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1998. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk2/tape17/PQDD_0002/MQ35697.pdf.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleMbourou, Azizah Ginette. „L'équilibre postural chez les aînés ayant subi une arthroplastie de la hanche et les aînés sains“. Sherbrooke : Université de Sherbrooke, 1998.
Den vollen Inhalt der Quelle findenNABBOUT, ATTIEH. „Prothese totale de hanche a epiphyse modulaire : etude preliminaire de 94 cas“. Rennes 1, 1994. http://www.theses.fr/1994REN1M054.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleBlazy, Olivier. „Prothese totale d'epaule : 1983-1993 : dix ans d'experience ; etude retrospective d'une serie de 63 arthroplasties totales (prothese de neer 2 et modulaires)“. Toulouse 3, 1993. http://www.theses.fr/1993TOU31575.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleDUDENKO, PASCAL ALEXANDRE. „Prothese totale de hanche pour coxopathie pagetique : a propos de 23 observations“. Lille 2, 1988. http://www.theses.fr/1988LIL2M013.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleLAISNE, MARC. „Descellement aseptique de prothese totale de hanche : a propos de 40 reprises chirurgicales“. Aix-Marseille 2, 1989. http://www.theses.fr/1989AIX20265.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleCuignet-Royer, Elise Mertes Paul Michel. „La morphine orale à libération immédiate est-elle une alternative dans l'analgésie postopératoire après prothèse totale de hanche“. [S.l] : [s.n], 2004. http://www.scd.uhp-nancy.fr/docnum/SCDMED_T_2004_POUREL_CUIGNET_ROYER_ELISE.pdf.
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