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Prabowo, Wahyu Adi, und Citra Wiguna. „Designing of Restaurant Information System using Rapid Application Development“. SISFORMA 8, Nr. 1 (10.05.2021): 15. http://dx.doi.org/10.24167/sisforma.v8i1.3021.
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Indonesia is one of the largest culinary attractions in Southeast Asia. The culinary diversity in Indonesia encourages stakeholders to create restaurant businesses with effective and efficient business processes. One of the efforts to make the restaurant business process effective and efficient is to build a restaurant management information system. By using a system, business actors will be able to control and evaluate their business with appropriate reports. For this reason, the purpose of this study is to build a restaurant management information system using the RAD (Rapid Application Development) method, because building this application requires a systematic, structured, and object-oriented process. The RAD method emphasizes a high quality systems, fast development and delivery and low costs development process [1] so that this process requires a serious role from business actors to build a restaurant management information system. The results of this system design can make it easier for business actors to control the business process from the customer to the kitchen so that the food and beverage ordering process will be served quickly. The GUI restaurant management information system is made interactively so that customers and business actors can easily understand the system. The test results of this system use black-box testing, with the conclusion that the system is successful to run.
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Rijal, Saroj. „Application of Management Control System in Nepalese Commercial Banks“. Journal of Nepalese Business Studies 3, Nr. 1 (28.03.2007): 92–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/jnbs.v3i1.486.
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This paper attempts to examine the application of management control system in Nepalese commercial banks. The Nepalese commercial banking sector is very competitive. The commercial banks are competing mainly in service and many of them adapting differentiation strategy. The priority of the majority of commercial banks is customer retention. Commercial banks are encouraging employees to upgrade their knowledge and skill. The working environment is also congenial in Nepalese commercial banks and the informal organization and communication system also gradually exist in some of the commercial banks of Nepal. However, the future research needs to examine the relationship between management control system and effectiveness of the commercial banks of Nepal.Journal of Nepalese Business Studies 2006/III/1 pp. 92-99
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L. A. Сhaykovskaya, T. B. Turishcheva und R. G. Akhmadeev. „FUNCTIONAL APPLICATION OF THE INTERNAL CONTROL SYSTEM IN AUTONOMOUS INSTITUTIONS“. BULLETIN 1, Nr. 383 (15.02.2020): 163–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.32014/2020.2518.20.
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Modern business conditions are based on the laws and characteristics of the development of market relations. Successful and stable activity of any business entity today directly depends on the effectiveness of the management system, the most important element of which is properly organized control. In the activities of any business entity, the place, role and importance of control are as important as accounting, management and analysis. The domestic science of control has rather deep roots, and the multifaceted nature and depth of the concept of “control” are closely related to the concepts of “management” and “management accounting”. In conditions of increasing competition, when the problems of increasing the effectiveness of control are significantly updated, the issues of organizing internal control, its development and integration are becoming more relevant. The study of the category of "internal control", its subjects and objects, the place in the management process allows us to identify in its structure individual species characterized by a targeted orientation and methodological features. The practical implementation of the internal control system should be carried out in accordance with the basic principles of its effective organization, which are closely interconnected, and the procedure for combining them to a greater extent depends on the prevailing specific business conditions and circumstances. Integration of the internal control system into the general management system will ensure the reliability of information at various levels, as well as significantly reduce the potential for making erroneous management decisions. The principles of making a choice when implementing a rational and economically reasonable accounting policy of an autonomous institution depend directly on the valid regulations of the accounting standards of the public sector system of the economy. This aspect makes it possible to influence not only the effectiveness of the use of material, labor and financial resources, but also to ensure a proper level of capital units’ turnover, to obtain additional internal sources of capital investments financing and current assets, to attract external resources to expand the scope of an autonomous institution. The application of various models of internal control, including elements of a risk-oriented approach allows to carry out to the right degree conceptual process of organizing enterprise control. The model of the internal control system of an autonomous institution suggested by the authors takes into account a systematic approach, risk orientation considering factors of the internal and external environment, incorporating the model in business processes, with regard to the ultimate goal of implementation - increasing the efficiency of business processes while reducing expenses and increasing profit in the financial responsibility centers. Indicative management model is widely used as the foundation of management. As a rule, it is based on a spatial vision of internal control, and as an analysis, depending on the activity type of an economic entity, the business processing is allocated, taking into account the influence of various indicators that reflect the factors influence of the external and internal environment, in particular, in the context of parameters of competitive advantage. We consider the use of an effective model to be the most promising model of internal control. Based on the author's idea of an integrated model of internal control, its main components will be: a systematic approach, a focus on risks, taking into account factors of the internal and external environment, incorporating the model in business processes and financial responsibility centers. Furthermore the main object of the suggested model of internal control will be risks arising as a result of the influence of factors of the internal and external environment. The purpose of the suggested model is to increase the efficiency of business processes existing in the economic entity while simultaneously reducing expenses and increasing profits in financial responsibility centers. Considering that the element “control environment” of internal control within the framework of the current legislation has changed to the institutional internal environment, it is noteworthy that the introduction into application practice of institutional environment of an autonomous institution internal control consists of the following levels: external and internal. The external environment in the form of formal and informal institutes is prevailing, having an impact on the internal environment of an economic entity, represented by its own specific cultural and functional “micro institutes” (formal and informal).
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Furukawa, Osamu, Hideomi Ikeshoji und Syohei Ishizu. „Flexible quality control system-theory and application“. Systems Research 2, Nr. 2 (Juni 1985): 117–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/sres.3850020204.
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Necula, Sabina-Cristiana. „A Business Rules Management System for Fixed Assets“. Data 4, Nr. 2 (17.05.2019): 70. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/data4020070.
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The goal of this paper is to discuss the necessity of separating decision rules from domain model implementation. (1) Background: can rules help to discover hidden connections between data? We propose a separated implementation of decision rules on data about fixed assets for decision support. This will enhance search results. (2) Methods and technical workflow: We used DROOLS (Decision Rules Object Oriented System) to implement decision rules on the subject of accounting decisions on fixed assets; (3) Results: Making the model involves: the existence of a domain ontology and an ontology for the developed application; the possibility of executing specified inferences; the possibility of extracting information from a database; the possibility of simulations, predictions; the possibility of addressing fuzzy questions; and (4) Conclusions: The rules, the plans, and the business models must be implemented to allow specification of control over concepts. The editing of meta models must be directed to the user to ensure adaptation and not implemented at the level of control of the data control.
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Guo, Qiang, Ying Liu und Ran Ran Fu. „Research of Cleaning and Quality Control of Data in Investment Research System of Fund Management Company“. Applied Mechanics and Materials 135-136 (Oktober 2011): 743–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.135-136.743.
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The consistency of the meaning of data in data warehouse is a key factor that affects the applications based on the data warehouse. In this paper, a system of cleaning and quality control of data in investment research system was built after investigating the estimation system, TA and other business systems of fund management company and analyzing the requirement of users. The system consists of an ETL program, and other products such as oracle, oracle stored procedures. This design approach can meet business requirements, ensure system scalability, simplify the complexity of the development of ETL program and improve the maintainability of the system. The method used in this paper has a high reference value for design and development of application systems that had the same characteristics.
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Kopčeková, Alena, Michal Kopček und Pavol Tanuška. „BUSINESS INTELLIGENCE IN PROCESS CONTROL“. Research Papers Faculty of Materials Science and Technology Slovak University of Technology 21, Nr. 33 (01.12.2013): 43–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/rput-2013-0039.
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Abstract The Business Intelligence technology, which represents a strong tool not only for decision making support, but also has a big potential in other fields of application, is discussed in this paper. Necessary fundamental definitions are offered and explained to better understand the basic principles and the role of this technology for company management. Article is logically divided into five main parts. In the first part, there is the definition of the technology and the list of main advantages. In the second part, an overview of the system architecture with the brief description of separate building blocks is presented. Also, the hierarchical nature of the system architecture is shown. The technology life cycle consisting of four steps, which are mutually interconnected into a ring, is described in the third part. In the fourth part, analytical methods incorporated in the online analytical processing and data mining used within the business intelligence as well as the related data mining methodologies are summarised. Also, some typical applications of the above-mentioned particular methods are introduced. In the final part, a proposal of the knowledge discovery system for hierarchical process control is outlined. The focus of this paper is to provide a comprehensive view and to familiarize the reader with the Business Intelligence technology and its utilisation.
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Tate, Graham, June Verner und Richard Hayward. „CASE Requirements for Data-Centred Business Applications“. Journal of Information Technology 4, Nr. 4 (Dezember 1989): 197–204. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/026839628900400403.
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From a CASE point of view business applications can be divided into three broad classes depending on their generality: those requiring general workbenches, those requiring specifically tailored workbenches, and those that could use blueprints. A CASE environment for all seasons is not what many business users really need. They would prefer an environment tailored to the specific class of application under development, one that will bring that application into being most efficiently and effectively, and keep it in vigorous operation over its lifetime. We have therefore concentrated on one particular application class of interest to the business community, namely interactive, data-centred systems. A model for the application class of interest is presented. The main CASE environment requirements identified, which should be integrated through a common project database and tailored to the characteristics of the application class, include business profile, semantic data model, state transition control model, system dictionary active during development, inheritable and tailorable objects such as reports, transactions and other user interactions, procedural facilities, configuration control, project control including costing and scheduling, and interfaces to decision support systems. It is noted that development and production have quite different characteristics and require separate environments. The need for flexibility and adaptability in some CASE environment areas, such as effort estimation and project control, is recognized and it is suggested that existing rule-based techniques should be used. Limitation of a CASE tool set to a rather narrow but common application class should result in substantial productivity gains.
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Yan, Chun Hua, Xiang Ping Lai, Mi Fang Yan und Mao Hua Shan. „Preliminary Design of Demand Response Management System“. Applied Mechanics and Materials 448-453 (Oktober 2013): 2769–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.448-453.2769.
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This paper describes the concept and classification of demand response as well as the application status of demand response at home and abroad, designs the overall technical architecture of demand response system, and takes direct load control as an example, then design the entire business process, the internal and external information flow of direct load control based Demand Response system. The research results of this paper will provide China useful references for the future development of demand response management system with independent intellectual property rights.
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Chen, Hsueh-Ju, Shaio Yan Huang und Chin–Shien Lin. „Internal control and fraudulent litigation prediction: application of neuro fuzzy system“. Corporate Ownership and Control 6, Special Issue 1 (2008): 72–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.22495/cocv6i1c1p6.
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Since a leading conceptual model for the detection of management fraud was initially presented in Loebecke and Willingham (1988), different methods including cascaded logit models, fuzzy systems, neural networks (NNs) model have been applied to promote detection ability of fraud. However, those methods have their inherent limits. Therefore, this study tries to construct a hybrid approach combining the functionality of fuzzy logic and the learning ability of neural network to establish a prior alarm system for fraud lausuits which result from the defective internal controls. The results show that neuro fuzzy with a more accurate prediction not only turns out to be a support system for auditors’ daily practice, it also proposes an assumption foundation for future research through its comprehensive explanation about mapping function among variables.
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Richard, Richard. „Development of Asset Management Control Application for Direktorat Jenderal Sumber Daya dan Perangkat Pos dan Informatika“. ComTech: Computer, Mathematics and Engineering Applications 8, Nr. 3 (30.09.2017): 127. http://dx.doi.org/10.21512/comtech.v8i3.2311.
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The purpose of this research was to identify problems, analyze needs, and develop management information system especially the process internal control of asset management on Direktorat Jenderal Sumber Daya dan Perangkat Pos dan Informatika (SDPPI - government communication and informatics organization). This system development used the System Development Life Cycle (SDLC) method which refers to 4 phases. Those were initiation and business feasibility, requirements definitions, functional design, and verification. The analysis used to support the research methods was Enterprise Architecture (EA) and SWOT. The analysis was conducted on business process that was running at the moment. The results show that the management information system in the form of web-based applications can help the process based on activity logging assets, assets allocation, complaints, and user guide in accordance with the needs of the Direktorat Jendral SDPPI. The design of this application can also help the existing asset management process to become more efficient and effective.
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Zeng, Zi Wei, und Qiu Si Zhang. „The Study and Application of Workflow Management System Based on Multi-Role Playing“. Advanced Materials Research 748 (August 2013): 1217–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.748.1217.
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Workflow management system is playing more and more significant role in business process management (BPM) and office automation (OA) of enterprises[. It can improve the efficiency and manageability of an enterprises daily teamwork, control as well as coordinate the processes[. Traditionally, it is not easy for the workflow modeling method to describe the complex business process clearly and intuitively. In this paper we improved the role based workflow model, and proposed a workflow modeling method based on multi-role playing. It is possible to make the modeling easier and simpler when we come to the complex business process modeling problems. Finally, an example of a B/S based Enterprise Financial Reimbursement Management System (EFRMS) is demonstrated to prove the convenience and feasibility about the method mentioned.
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Zhang, Zhen Hai, und Wang Fa Zhou. „Design and Application of Hotel Intelligent Control System“. Applied Mechanics and Materials 705 (Dezember 2014): 350–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.705.350.
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Aiming at the energy waste problem in the modern hotel, hotel intelligent control system applied the PAC, internet communication, touch screen and on-scene communication technology, combined with human-based management mode. Practices substantiate that the system is safe and reliable, presenting good man-machine interactivity, reducing the energy consumption and costs, improving the market competitiveness of the hotel.Modern hotel should the clean production, energy resources’ saving, which is also an important step of environment protection that has been repeatedly asserted. Hotel is a typical representative as for energy consumption. It is estimated that the power consumption in a medium-sized (300 rooms) star hotel open for business, runs up to 500 to 700 KWH annually [1]. Therefore, it is of great significance to promote energy conservation in hotel. "Intelligent hotel energy conservation and environmental protection control system" is built around the concept of energy-saving and consumption reducing. Meanwhile, it surrounds three themes: utilization of new energy, energy efficiency, environment protection. It cherishes an comprehensive modern facility, which include central air-conditioning, boilers, water cycle, lights, intelligent garage and all the installation deserved. Its study is a prospective and practical one.
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Vakhrushina, M. A., und M. A. Prunenko. „The Relationship Between Procedures of Management Accounting and Internal Control“. Accounting. Analysis. Auditing 7, Nr. 5 (08.11.2020): 80–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.26794/2408-9303-2020-7-5-80-90.
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The article substantiates the objectively growing importance of internal control and management accounting systems in the context of an impending global financial and economic crisis. The research methodology is based on the application of historical analysis and synthesis methods, systemic and logical approaches, the method of analogies and groupings. The research defines the place of managerial accounting in the organization’s internal control system, identifies the procedures for these systems and the sequence of their practical implementation. The authors determine the possibilities and ways of incorporating management accounting procedures into internal control procedures and draw a conclusion about the existing duplication of some of them. The article substantiates the principles compliance with which will ensure the success of the implementation under discussion. The results of the study can be useful in the process of setting up and developing systems of internal control and management accounting in Russian business structures, primarily representing small and medium businesses.
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Kerpan, Patrick, und Sam Mitchell. „Bringing control to the business application layer“. Network Security 2013, Nr. 7 (Juli 2013): 18–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1353-4858(13)70084-9.
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Eldridge, Stephen, Jos van Iwaarden, Ton van der Wiele und Roger Williams. „Management control systems for business processes in uncertain environments“. International Journal of Quality & Reliability Management 31, Nr. 1 (20.12.2013): 66–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijqrm-03-2012-0040.
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Purpose – This paper aims to explore the application of management control systems (MCS) to business processes when an organisation is operating in an uncertain environment. The limitations of conventional process control in this context are described, and the opportunities to exploit current MCS ideas are considered. Design/methodology/approach – One such model, Simons' levers of control, is used for case study research in a European high technology start-up company. Findings – The findings suggest that the organisation responded to its uncertain environment with a package of formal and informal control systems for its strategically important business processes. The relative importance of individual business processes was observed to positively influence the rigour of control systems' implementation. Also, the inherent uncertainty or unpredictability of an individual business process was observed to influence the type of control systems employed. The use of guiding or enabling systems, particularly interactive control systems, was more pronounced in those business processes which were inherently unpredictable. Originality/value – These findings illustrate that adopting a MCS perspective to address business process control issues can yield new useful insights for managers when dealing with uncertainty.
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Chang, Xue Fei. „Application of Electronic Display Systems for Visual Management in SMEs“. Advanced Materials Research 542-543 (Juni 2012): 331–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.542-543.331.
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Electronic display system is a computer-controlled display tool, being low-cost and easy to control. Therefore, the electronic display system for visual management provides a simple and effective way for small and medium enterprises. By applying electronic display system, SMEs can carry out visual management of tasks, strengthen enforcement; it can also be used in production system to deal documentary, even to carry out performance management to form a fair business environment.
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Paciarotti, Claudia, Giovanni Mazzuto und Davide D’Ettorre. „A revised FMEA application to the quality control management“. International Journal of Quality & Reliability Management 31, Nr. 7 (29.07.2014): 788–810. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijqrm-02-2013-0028.
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Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to propose a cost-effective, time-saving and easy-to-use failure modes and effects analysis (FMEA) system applied on the quality control of supplied products. The traditional FMEA has been modified and adapted to fit the quality control features and requirements. The paper introduces a new and revised FMEA approach, where the “failure concept” has been modified with “defect concept.” Design/methodology/approach – The typical FMEA parameters have been modified, and a non-linear scale has been introduced to better evaluate the FMEA parameters. In addition, two weight functions have been introduced in the risk priority number (RPN) calculus in order to consider different critical situations previously ignored and the RPN is assigned to several similar products in order to reduce the problem of complexity. Findings – A complete procedure is provided in order to assist managers in deciding on the critical suppliers, the creation of homogeneous families overcome the complexity of single product code approach, in RPN definition the relative importance of factors is evaluated. Originality/value – This different approach facilitates the quality control managers acting as a structured and “friendly” decision support system: the quality control manager can easily evaluate the critical situations and simulate different scenarios of corrective actions in order to choose the best one. This FMEA technique is a dynamic tool and the performed process is an iterative one. The method has been applied in a small medium enterprise producing hydro massage bathtub, shower, spas and that commercializes bathroom furniture. The firm application has been carried out involving a cross-functional and multidisciplinary team.
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HAVRYLKO, Iryna. „THE APPLICATION DIRECTIONS OF PROGNOSTIC TOOLS OF MONITORING AND CONTROL IN THE AGRICULTURAL ENTERPRISES MANAGEMENT“. Ukrainian Journal of Applied Economics 4, Nr. 4 (30.10.2019): 328–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.36887/2415-8453-2019-4-37.
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Introduction. The state of the modern economic environment requires the introduction of control in the management of agricultural enterprises. The control is aimed at identifying potential or existing adverse economic situations in the enterprise. The purpose of scientific research is to develop application areas of prognostic tools for monitoring and control in the management of agricultural enterprises. Results. The reason for the emergence and implementation of the control concept in the activities of agricultural enterprises is determined. It is established that the control system is characterized by recording information about past events and focus on the future. The reasons that determine the need for control are described. The role of control in the agricultural enterprise management is substantiated. The essence of control information technology in enterprise management is determined. An expert assessment of the cost structure for the implementation of the automated information system project was conducted. The approach to the choice of the automated information system is substantiated. Features and advantages of the most widespread automated information systems are described. It is proved that control is one of the most modern and effective enterprise management systems. The potential possibility of control to improve the performance of domestic agricultural enterprises has been identified. The role of control in marketing activity of agrarian business subjects in the conditions of market relations is allocated. An overview of the main control tools in the agricultural enterprises management is given. The purpose of control in the context of operational and strategic plans is outlined. Objects of analysis for formation of information base of control are allocated. The main tasks of marketing control in the agricultural enterprises activities are described. Conclusions. The integration of control and monitoring tools is necessary to obtain the desired effect in any management subsystem. Such integration has a positive effect on the economic efficiency of agricultural entities and helps to increase the level of decisions validity. Keywords: monitoring, control, enterprise management, agrarian business entity, automated information systems, marketing activities.
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Lourdes Borrajo, M., Juan M. Corchado, Emilio S. Corchado, María A. Pellicer und Javier Bajo. „Multi-agent neural business control system“. Information Sciences 180, Nr. 6 (März 2010): 911–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ins.2009.11.028.
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Krainova, Vera V. „OBJECTS OF INTERNAL CONTROL IN SHIPPING COMPANIES“. Russian Journal of Water Transport, Nr. 65 (23.11.2020): 100–104. http://dx.doi.org/10.37890/jwt.vi65.132.
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Effective internal control is essential for successful operations and management of shipping companies. For its implementation, the most important task is to determine the objects of internal control, that is, the scope of its application. Internal control, as a management function, is aimed at solving management problems, therefore, in the author's opinion, objects of management and objects of internal control are identical. Based on the analysis of the approaches of various authors to the choice of management objects, the author's approach has been developed, taking into account the interaction of all elements of the management system, the multidimensional and multi-level nature of management process, and branch features of shipping business. A classification of objects of internal control in shipping companies has been developed with the allocation of such objects as resources, business processes, results of functioning, management decisions. The disclosure of the content of these objects shows that internal control covers all levels of the shipping company, including both the managed and the control systems.
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Wali, Muhammad, Ismail, Taufiq Iqbal und Jhony Syafwandhinata. „IbM Pelatihan, Pembinaan dan Pendampingan Penggunaan Aplikasi Management Stock Control“. AJAD : Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat 1, Nr. 1 (30.05.2021): 9–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.35870/ajad.v1i1.3.
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The purpose of this service activity is to provide Training, Coaching, and Assistance for Stock Control Management Applications and it is hoped that the participants can; 1) Understand the strategy for the supply of goods, 2) Understand and be able to control spare parts, 3) Be able to provide the goods needed in the remodeling process, 4) Be able to manage spare parts efficiently and be able to apply methods Determine the level of reordering and minimum inventory for inventory optimization, and 5) Evaluating the material planning system that has been running so that we can find out the core of the problems faced and how to solve them. The method of implementing the program to be carried out is; 1) Presentation, 2) Experience Sharing Discussion, 3) Training (Training for Users), and 4) Further assistance in the use of the application. This Community Service Implementation Activity was held for 4 (four) months from early December 2019 to the end of March 2020. This activity was attended by all personnel of Gober Indo's local business partners. Based on the results of the activities that have been carried out, several conclusions can be drawn, namely; 1) The development of a web-based Stock Control Management application has been successfully built, 2) Assistance and training activities for the use of the appropriate Stock Control Management Application and can help partners, 3) Service activities that are followed very enthusiastically, It can be seen that many members and owners have attended the training, and 4) Supporting activities for the Stock Control Management Application are expected to continue with the development of partner business finances.
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Skakalina, E. „INTELLECTUAL CONTROL OF LOGISTIC PROCESSES USING GENETIC ALGORITHMS“. Системи управління, навігації та зв’язку. Збірник наукових праць 1, Nr. 63 (26.02.2021): 111–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.26906/sunz.2021.1.111.
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Global business digitalization entails the automation of a large number of business processes, both key and auxiliary. This trend is becoming a defining factor in the global BPM market. Intelligent systems for automating business processes cover not only the corporate segment of large corporate business, but quickly penetrate into medium-sized businesses and find application in government agencies. A strategic guideline in the digitalization of flow control is an innovative approach, which should be systematic. The proposed concept of digitalization of logistics processes is implemented on a heuristic basis, which corresponds to the permanence of the transition from traditional management of complex systems to logistics management and is determined by the degree of penetration of logistics management to all levels. The use of precise methods to optimize transportation cannot be implemented due to the difficulty of taking into account the external parameters and time constraints imposed by the dimension of the problem. The heuristic approach to which the genetic algorithm belongs is considered
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Chrobot, Jaroslaw, Andrzej Klukowski, Jan Koch, Jaroslaw Rakowski, Zbigniew Smalec und Markus Weiner. „An example of a shop-floor control system application in a Polish manufacturing company“. Human Systems Management 18, Nr. 3-4 (29.12.1999): 245–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/hsm-1999-183-409.
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This paper describes the motivation and requirements as well as the experience gained when introducing an adaptable Shop Floor Control system (SFC) in a Polish manufacturing company of the mechanics industry. The system was developed within the COPERNICUS project No. CP94-337 – “Adaptable Low Cost Shop-Floor Control System”. In the first part of the paper (Sections 2 and 3), the situation of a company from Central and Eastern Europe, which is subject to technical and organisational restructuring process, is shown on the example of the PZL HYDRAL S.A. company located in Wroclaw (Poland). The second part of the paper (Section 4) presents the function range and application field of SFC systems and their co-operation within the company’s information flow. In the last part of the paper (Sections 5 and 6), features of the developed system as well as the preparations for its implementation in one of the PZL HYDRAL S.A. company’s production departments are described.
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Stevanović, Tatjana, Ljilja Antić und Amer Rastić. „Specificity of application of throughput accounting in JIT business environment“. Ekonomski izazovi 9, Nr. 17 (2020): 89–104. http://dx.doi.org/10.5937/ekoizazov2017089s.
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JIT business system appears as one of the features of the modern dynamic business environment. JIT's production philosophy looks at a complete scheme of business processes, from the procurement of raw materials, through its transformation into components to the finished product that the company places on the market. In doing so, great attention is paid to the control of performance measures such as: time, cost, inventory and quality. Successful management of the company in such conditions requires the collection, measurement, classification, processing and distribution of a mass of diverse information that will be relevant and provide better insight into the strategic and competitive position in the market. In JIT companies, an integrated approach to the use of financial and non-financial information for decision-making is necessary. Changes in the areas of production, management and organization have caused appropriate adjustments in costing systems, in order to effectively and efficiently use all production factors. Consequently, an integrated approach to management accounting, the Throughput Accounting concept, based on the basic principles of Constraint Theory, was adopted. Throughput accounting capabilities in terms of providing information are closely related to short-term decision making and enterprise performance management. In doing so, decisions are made on the basis of throughput per unit of limiting factor. The concept of the paper conceived in this way should contribute to the achievement of the goal related to the research of the impact of the modern business environment on the management of the company and the accounting system, and especially on management accounting.
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Rábová, Ivana, und Michal Hodinka. „Business rules in knowledge management and in information systems – methodology of mining business rules and knowledge“. Acta Universitatis Agriculturae et Silviculturae Mendelianae Brunensis 59, Nr. 4 (2011): 267–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.11118/actaun201159040267.
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Every organisation works according to principles which define business logic that controls all business processes. However, lot of basic rules of business logic are hidden in companies’ guidelines and directives, in informal techniques of experts, processes owners and specialists. The aim of all managers should be a replacement of this incoherent set of information by set of clear and unambiguous terms which describe the way the company is controlled from inside. This notion is a ground of control and administration of business knowledge.Contemporary practises in development of informational systems demand openness and availability to correspond to constant changes. With the complexity of information system grows the amount of work and its level of difficulty. The rules of business logic are transferred to application logic and implemented into a source code. Therefore, change of the business rule needs change of the code. This means compilation or replacement of the code. Adoption of this new approach would mean more effective possibilities in adjustment of the information systems to environment dynamics thanks to the change of the rules. The article deals with mining methods and subsequent structure of business rules for easier implementation into information system. Business rules base is at the same time business knowledge base which can serve for different purposes then development and use of information systems.
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Lee, EunSu, und Hosun Rhim. „An application of conjoint analysis to explore user perceptions on management information systems“. Management Research Review 37, Nr. 1 (14.01.2014): 69–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/mrr-10-2012-0213.
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Purpose – This paper aims to investigate user preferences for the information systems in order to achieve user satisfaction by using conjoint analysis. Design/methodology/approach – Conjoint analysis is applied for the measurement of user preferences on information systems by seven properties and three levels for each property. To apply the approach, two surveys were designed: the first survey investigates the main properties affecting the end-users' satisfaction for using the current information systems based upon literature review and expert interview in Phase I. The second survey weighed the preferences by the virtual profiles of the information systems, which represent the ideal systems. Findings – The results show that speed-related properties are critical to achieve the end-user satisfaction. The next important property group is related to the access control and system integration between various business modules. From the measurements, the best system file should be constructed with the highly weighed levels of the key attributes. Research limitations/implications – The virtual profiles are complex for respondents to understand the attributes and the compounds of the virtual products. Moreover, the respondents were overwhelmed by the number of virtual profiles. The attributes were required to enable communication between researchers and respondents. Practical implications – Information system designers can achieve user satisfaction by combining the highest utility levels of all attributes. Nonetheless, the trade-offs between attributes and their levels should be considered in order to apply the results to the business, depending on the system environments and business practices, by updating the importance of the determinants regularly. Originality/value – This study applied the conjoint analysis to information management systems in order to design and maintain user satisfaction for the targeted company. This paper will provide alternative ways for the system engineers and developers of the case company by considering the critical attributes, which will affect both user performance and satisfaction.
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Thilmany, Jean. „Moving to Midsize“. Mechanical Engineering 132, Nr. 12 (01.12.2010): 48–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/1.2010-dec-5.
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This article elaborates the benefits of an enterprise resource planning (ERP) system for small-to-midsize businesses. A large number of small-to-midsize engineering and manufacturing operations are now bringing enterprise resource planning systems into their operations. ERP software is distinct from a product lifecycle management application, which is where engineers store information about the product they’ve defined. ERP systems link design and manufacturing with business processes such as new orders, purchasing, credit, accounting, supply chain management, and planning. They stretch from business headquarters across production facilities, warehouses, and sales offices. By linking these operations, ERP helps executives understand and forecast all the factors—from sales and purchases to asset utilization and hiring—that might affect profits. An ERP system offers control over all areas of the business in one centralized place. Several developments are now helping smaller companies make the transition: costs for ERP systems are coming down, implementation is becoming easier, and systems are targeted to smaller players.
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Tai, Yu-Ting, Chia-Hui Huang und Shun-Chieh Chuang. „The construction of a mobile business application system for ERP“. Kybernetes 45, Nr. 1 (11.01.2016): 141–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/k-02-2015-0041.
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Purpose – In today’s complicated and competitive business environment, companies commonly use enterprise resource planning (ERP) systems to integrate management information and enhance efficiency. In recent years, due to the development of cloud computing and portable devices, a new mobility era is starting. The popularity of smartphones and tablet computers has changed the behavior of mobile-phone users and enhanced the rapid development of mobile commerce. ERP companies have discovered this trend and want to provide more convenient services and develop more integrated functions for their ERP systems in which practitioners can operate and access company information through various mobile devices anywhere, anytime. However, mobile ERP is still in the development stage. On the whole there has been relatively little research into the framework and system implementation of mobile ERP until recently. The purpose of this paper is to propose a mobile ERP framework for the sales function in an ERP system. The authors also design a mobile type sales application based on an android-based mobile device. In addition, the authors provide sale practitioners and supervisors with a more convenient and rapider service interface in which they can quickly respond to customers’ needs. Design/methodology/approach – The authors develop a mobile ERP framework taking into account the requirements of sales and distribution modules. The proposed framework can directly access the ERP system and perform more efficiently than a web service-based framework since middleware services are not involved. Findings – For the purposes of demonstrating the efficiency of the proposed mobile ERP system, the authors examine three scenarios which are commonly used in world-wide integrated circuit (IC) design companies. In this kind of company, salespersons travel to various cities and collect sales information. The three various scenarios include: (A) sales order creation; (B) order status inquiry; (C) order modification. The results of simulation show that the mobile ERP system indeed enhances the efficiency of processing operations in sales and distribution modules, particularly for salespersons visiting outside offices and traveling world-wide. Research limitations/implications – The authors investigate and propose a mobile ERP framework for a world-wide ERP system company, SAP, which is a research limitation in the paper, since SAP ERP system is not installed for all companies. In addition, from this investigation, two possible concerns might be useful in further research. The first involves other modules may be included in the proposed mobile ERP framework. The second is the need to integrate other useful analysis systems, such as business intelligence, for a more complete mobile ERP system. Practical implications – To demonstrate the efficiency of the proposed mobile ERP system, three various scenarios which are commonly used in world-wide IC design companies are considered. In addition, the comparisons of the typical procedures in terms of average processing time for existing ERP systems and the proposed mobile ERP system are provided. The simulation times finding show that the mobile ERP system indeed enhances the efficiency of processing operations in sales and distribution modules, particularly for the salespersons visiting outside offices and traveling world-wide. Social implications – The popularity of smartphones and tablet computers has changed the behavior of mobile-phone users and enhanced the rapid development of mobile commerce. Mobile ERP systems can provide more up-to-date information than typical ERP systems involving order-tracking, real-time stock quantity checking, and sales order creations since salespersons still can access or update their collected information wherever they are world-wide. The contributions of this paper have a great impact on behavior changes of mobile-phone users. It can enhance efficiency and quality of life for users. Originality/value – In the paper, the authors propose a mobile ERP framework for the sales function which can provide sale practitioners and supervisors a more convenient and rapider service interface in which they can quickly respond to customers’ needs. The proposed framework of mobile ERP perform more efficiently than typical ERP systems and a web service-based framework since middleware services are not involved.
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Římovská, P. „Formalised risk identification and evaluation models application in the conditions of agricultural enterprises“. Agricultural Economics (Zemědělská ekonomika) 48, No. 2 (29.02.2012): 65–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.17221/5290-agricecon.
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Recently we can mention in the CR a step by step enterprise number increase in the area of production, transport services, services and financial organisations, which practically apply internal departments of controlling or audit into their managerial structures. That is why it is required to dedicate a wider publication space to the information on the role and principles of managerial instruments, which are provided by controlling and Internal Audit for business administration and financial management. The goal is to ensure a higher quality of preparation or response on the still emerging forms of our enterprises co-operation with foreign business subjects and to match step at the level of building and in particularly in effectiveness of business informational systems usage for managerial process (especially for planning and decision making procedures control) in all areas of business functions. Internal controlling instruments application and using results of risks evaluations by internal audit simultaneously contributes to the improvement of level and effectiveness of intra-enterprise monitoring as a modern conception of control usage in business management. Management level increase and increase of management competency are the conditions of ensuring our enterprises competitiveness.
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Gras-Gil, Ester, María del Rocío Moreno-Enguix und Joaquín Henández-Fernández. „Gender and internal control systems in Spanish local governments“. Gender in Management: An International Journal 35, Nr. 5 (09.05.2020): 463–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/gm-02-2019-0019.
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Purpose The presence of women is lower than that of men in positions of responsibility in economic management in public administration, although there has been a more significant increase in local administration. The purpose of this study is to determine whether the application and development of the internal control system in local governments improves through the presence of women in positions of management and responsibility in these institutions. Design/methodology/approach The authors use a multivariate model that allows them to verify the predictive capability of their previously defined explanatory variable gender in 1,527 Spanish local governments. They analyze the empirical relation between the gender and internal control system by multivariate regression models. Findings The authors find that the presence of women in management positions in local governments affects internal control system influences as well as a series of financial and non-financial variables. They conclude that in local governments of more than 50,000 inhabitants, the presence of women in the management has a positive influence on internal control systems and also promotes transparency and a more effective fight against corruption, thus enhancing internal control systems. Research limitations/implications The presence of women in positions of management and responsibility in local government will favor a decrease of corruption in local governments and increase their efficiency and transparency. This study can facilitate women’s access to positions of more economic and financial responsibility in public administration, as well as improve the management and efficiency in these institutions. Originality/value This research is novel in that it determines whether the application and development of the internal control system in local governments improves through the presence of women in the position of management and responsibility in these institutions.
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Lima, Rui M. „Integrating Production Planning and Control Business Processes“. International Journal of Productivity Management and Assessment Technologies 1, Nr. 4 (Oktober 2012): 1–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/ijpmat.2012100101.
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Organizations have production planning and control (PPC) processes supported by systems that execute, mainly, repetitive calculations. Based on these calculation results, decisions are taken by production managers. These decision processes make the connection between different levels of aggregation of information and could benefit from the increment of the level of automation. An increased level of application of business process modelling languages is proposed in order to contribute to increment the level of process automation and the detail of business analysis. Thus being, concepts of integration of production management processes, specifically of production planning and control processes are presented. These concepts, the application of business process modelling language (BPML) and some solutions of PPC integration compose the core content of this work. Additionally, criteria for evaluation of these processes of integration are identified and discussed. Finally, the presentation of an industrial case will be supported by BPML model.
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Wynn, Martin George, und Daniel Brinkmann. „Exploiting Business Intelligence for Strategic Knowledge Management“. International Journal of Business Intelligence Research 7, Nr. 1 (Januar 2016): 11–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/ijbir.2016010102.
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In the German healthcare industry, Business Intelligence systems play a crucial role. For one major health insurance company (discussed here as an alias - AK Healthcare), the deployment of Business Intelligence applications has supported sustained growth in turnover and market share in the past five years. In this article, these tools are classified within an appropriate conceptual framework which encompasses the organisation's information infrastructure and associated processes. Different components of the framework are identified and examples are given - systems infrastructure, data provision/access control, the BI tools and technologies themselves, report generation, and information users. The use and integration of Business Intelligence tools in the strategy development process is then analyzed. Finally, the key functions and features of these tools for strategic knowledge management are discussed. Research findings encompass system access, report characteristics, and end-users profiles and capabilities.
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Neubert, Sebastian, Bernd Göde, Xiangyu Gu, Norbert Stoll und Kerstin Thurow. „Potential of Laboratory Execution Systems (LESs) to Simplify the Application of Business Process Management Systems (BPMSs) in Laboratory Automation“. SLAS TECHNOLOGY: Translating Life Sciences Innovation 22, Nr. 2 (13.12.2016): 206–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2211068216680331.
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Modern business process management (BPM) is increasingly interesting for laboratory automation. End-to-end workflow automation and improved top-level systems integration for information technology (IT) and automation systems are especially prominent objectives. With the ISO Standard Business Process Model and Notation (BPMN) 2.X, a system-independent and interdisciplinary accepted graphical process control notation is provided, allowing process analysis, while also being executable. The transfer of BPM solutions to structured laboratory automation places novel demands, for example, concerning the real-time-critical process and systems integration. The article discusses the potential of laboratory execution systems (LESs) for an easier implementation of the business process management system (BPMS) in hierarchical laboratory automation. In particular, complex application scenarios, including long process chains based on, for example, several distributed automation islands and mobile laboratory robots for a material transport, are difficult to handle in BPMSs. The presented approach deals with the displacement of workflow control tasks into life science specialized LESs, the reduction of numerous different interfaces between BPMSs and subsystems, and the simplification of complex process modelings. Thus, the integration effort for complex laboratory workflows can be significantly reduced for strictly structured automation solutions. An example application, consisting of a mixture of manual and automated subprocesses, is demonstrated by the presented BPMS-LES approach.
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Shorikov, Andrey F., und Elena V. Butsenko. „Intelligent software system for optimizing adaptive control of business planning processes“. Journal Of Applied Informatics 15, Nr. 89 (30.10.2020): 9–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.37791/2687-0649-2020-15-5-9-28.
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The article describes the functionality developed by the authors of an intelligent software system for optimizing adaptive control of business planning processes in the face of uncertainty. The results are based on a new method for optimizing adaptive project management using network economic and mathematical modeling. Based on this method, a methodology has been developed for solving the problem of optimizing adaptive control of business planning processes, which in the proposed intelligent software decision support system uses a block containing an adaptive control optimization model. As the objective function (evaluation functional) in the method used, the value of the length of the time period for the execution of the business plan, which needs to be minimized, is considered. The method used allows you to create a class of acceptable strategies for adaptive control of the implementation process for the business plan in question. Within the framework of this class of strategies, an optimal adaptive control strategy for the implementation of business planning processes is formed, the optimal time for its implementation and the optimal schedule for implementing the business plan as a whole, and the corresponding optimal adaptive control strategies are calculated. Application of the proposed new method in an intelligent software system allows for feedback and optimal time for the implementation of the business project as a whole. The developed intelligent system is designed to automate the modeling of business planning processes and optimize adaptive decision-making control during their implementation on the basis of network economic and mathematical modeling, as well as methods and tools for developing intelligent soft systems. The created system takes into account the existing specific technical and economic conditions and information support. The results obtained in this work can serve as the basis for creating intelligent instrumental systems for supporting managerial decision-making in the implementation of business planning processes in the face of information uncertainty and risks.
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Thomas, André, und AbdelHakim Artiba. „Modelling and control of productive system: Concepts and application“. International Journal of Production Economics 121, Nr. 1 (September 2009): 1–3. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijpe.2009.04.002.
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Shen, Mengru, Xiaoran Pang, Tong Chen, Lei Tang und Hui Wan. „Research on Power Enterprise Supplier Management System Based on Supplier Deep Portrait“. E3S Web of Conferences 257 (2021): 02007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202125702007.
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In current supplier management business status of power enterprises, exists many common pain points, such as weak supplier data management, weak risk management awareness. With the intention of solving these problems, this research proposes a deep portrait system of suppliers of power enterprises by constructing full information database of suppliers, establishing a comprehensive evaluation index system of suppliers, and building a supplier label library. With the application of this system, this paper designs the business mechanism optimization scheme of the whole life cycle auxiliary management, which includes supplier qualification and performance verification, professional performance evaluation, market performance insight and risk control. This system proposed is of great significance to improve the lean level and informatization process of supplier management in power enterprises.
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Marinello, Vincenzo, und Guglielmo L. M. Dinicolò. „Integrated management systems between evolutionary routes and management process“. Corporate Ownership and Control 16, Nr. 2 (2019): 60–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.22495/cocv16i2art6.
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The evolution of the global competitive system has prompted companies on the necessity of an integrated managerial system. In this view, the promotion and application of integrated managerial systems (IMS) represent the natural evolution of a company’s strategy, as well as a choice that can no longer be postponed. The development of integrated management systems allows a complete analysis of environmental aspect and above all allows the improvement of business performance by optimizing resources. As it is explained the correct application of IMS allows to highlight inefficiencies and weaknesses and plan improvements and corrective actions. The aim of the work is to offer a series of technical and conceptual tools to highlight the most critical aspects in order to guide decision-making process for the development of procedures, of human resources management and management controls, necessary to meet standards and to facilitate the development of a culture of quality, safety, and environment.
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Li, Hezun, Na An und Junyong Liu. „Strategic planning, strategy map and management control: a case study“. Nankai Business Review International 12, Nr. 3 (11.04.2021): 386–408. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/nbri-10-2020-0054.
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Purpose This paper aims to explore the relationship between the components of the management control system (MCS) based on the reform process of the management system of China Resources Group and the influence of these components on the implementation effect of MCS. Design/methodology/approach This study uses an exploratory research method and an open-ended grounded theory approach to conduct six formal investigations and several in-depth interviews with employees and senior management in China Resources Group. This paper supplements these data by performing a documentary analysis of the internal documents of China Resources Group such as the statistical yearbook, business plan and meeting records. Findings This study puts forward four propositions. The formal strategic planning process creates an application environment for the strategy map and balanced scorecard (BSC), making it easier for an enterprise to adopt these tools. The combination of the strategy map and formal strategic planning helps to build the logical relationship between strategic goals and budget goals and strengthens the correlation between budget and strategy. In diversified organizations applying MCS, the strategy map and BSC facilitate the implementation of the strategy for specialized business units, while the financial measure system facilitates the implementation of the strategy for diversified business units. Strategic boundaries based on financial measures in the MCS help organizations determine the scope of strategic choices before implementing strategies. Research limitations/implications Because of the chosen research approach, the research results may lack generalizability and the influence of the strategic planning process on budget participation, budget slack and other budget behaviors has not been fully discussed. Therefore, future studies are expected to provide more evidence regarding strategic planning and budget behaviors. Practical implications Before establishing a strategy map and BSC, the enterprise should consider the application environment to ensure their feasibility and legitimacy and construct the BSC system under appropriate conditions. A formal strategic planning process should be formed within the enterprise; that is, a set of detailed management methods should be adopted and clear rules should be used to support the enterprise management control process. The enterprise should add strategic boundaries to the MCS to determine the scope of strategic choices and the budgeting bottom line. Originality/value This paper sheds light on the impact of the formal strategic planning process on the organization and contributes new evidence on the key success factors for implementing the strategy map and BSC, enriching the researchers’ understanding of the applicability of the BSC.
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Erasmus, Jonnro, Irene Vanderfeesten, Konstantinos Traganos, Ruud Keulen und Paul Grefen. „The HORSE Project: The Application of Business Process Management for Flexibility in Smart Manufacturing“. Applied Sciences 10, Nr. 12 (16.06.2020): 4145. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app10124145.
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Several high-tech manufacturing technologies are emerging to meet the demand for mass customized products. These technologies include configurable robots, augmented reality and the Internet-of-Things. Manufacturing enterprises can leverage these new technologies to pursue increased flexibility, i.e., the ability to perform a larger variety of activities within a shorter time. However, the flexibility offered by these new technologies is not fully exploited, because current operations management techniques are not dynamic enough to support high variability and frequent change. The HORSE Project investigated several of the new technologies to find novel ways to improve flexibility, as part of the Horizon 2020 research and innovation program. The purpose of the project was to develop a system, integrating these new technologies, to support efficient and flexible manufacturing. This article presents the core result of the project: a reference architecture for a manufacturing operations management system. It is based on the application and extension of business process management (BPM) to manage dynamic manufacturing processes. It is argued that BPM can complement current operations management techniques by acting as an orchestrator in manufacturing processes augmented by smart technologies. Building on well-known information systems’ architecting frameworks, design science research is performed to determine how BPM can be applied and adapted in smart manufacturing operations. The resulting reference architecture is realized in a concrete HORSE system and deployed and evaluated in ten practical cases, of which one is discussed in detail. It is shown that the developed system can flexibly orchestrate the manufacturing process through vertical control of all agents, and dynamic allocation of agents in the manufacturing process. Based on that, we conclude that BPM can be applied to overcome some of the obstacles toward increased flexibility and smart manufacturing.
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Lisovsky, A. L. „APPLICATION OF NEURAL NETWORK TECHNOLOGIES FOR MANAGEMENT DEVELOPMENT OF SYSTEMS“. Strategic decisions and risk management 11, Nr. 4 (15.05.2021): 378–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.17747/2618-947x-923.
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Work is devoted to application of neural network technologies for management development of systems. In article the analysis of efficiency of introduction of neural network technologies is carried out to business processes of three Russian companies and the positive effect locates when using neural networks in several parameters.The case analysis is added with the analysis of economic feasibility of introduction of neural networks by means of an assessment of studied indicators, an assessment of satisfaction of clients, control of the personnel, an assessment of efficiency of each employee. Recommendations about application of neural networks in the organization are made.In article it is shown that in spite of the fact that many actions necessary for introduction of system, are costly and long-term, they will positively affect company activity.
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Norridge, B., N. D. Burns und C. J. Backhouse. „The ‘green area’ concept“. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part B: Journal of Engineering Manufacture 211, Nr. 3 (01.03.1997): 189–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1243/0954405971516176.
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The paper discusses the application of a new cell management system implemented in a UK company. The system was originally based upon the Nissan ‘green area’ (GA) concept but it was extended at the company into a complete business management structure covering the entire business. This new structure involved a GA system in the operational activities of the business, for example shop-floor and commercial activities, a ‘business excellence’ GA system primarily aimed at business improvement and development projects and a business strategic GA system. The GA system was used throughout the business and integrated the activities of cells in the commercial, engineering and shop-floor domains. It was more than the quality circle concept in that it also provided a mechanism for performance assessment, business control, improvement, training and communication.
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Ratnasingam, Pauline. „The Evolution of Balance Scorecard and its Impact on Web Services Quality“. International Journal of Organizational and Collective Intelligence 4, Nr. 1 (Januar 2014): 45–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/ijoci.2014010104.
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Web services quality have become a significant part of small businesses who use it to facilitate the seamless flow of business transactions and financial growth. While previous research focused on the technological, operational and infrastructure capabilities such as; reducing the cost of application development, systems integration and increasing interoperability among heterogeneous software components, applications and platforms. Small businesses on the other hand, are often more challenged than larger firms by resource constraints such as; lack of financial capital, and technical or managerial skills. Further, they are often confronted with the reality of their business performance. “If you can't measure it, you can't manage it,” since effective performance management requires accurate performance measurement. The author applies the integrated evolved Enterprise-Define, Measure, Analyze, Improve and Control (E-DMAIC) balanced scorecard methodology to examine web services quality in a small business firm. The integrated framework applies the traditional balanced scorecard four perspectives namely; learning and growth, internal business processes, customer and financial perspectives and the nine stages of the E-DMAIC balanced scorecard approach along with quality indicators. The new approach serves three purposes; first, as a measurement system monitoring performance and the quality of their goods and services. Second, as a communication tool providing diagnostic feedback of their performance, and lastly, as a strategic management system focusing on the small business visions. The author then tests the framework via an exploratory case study and reports the findings. The findings contribute to guidelines that will inform, educate and promote small businesses on the importance of web services quality.
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Wu, Jian Bing, und Ji Guang Liu. „The Implementation of Steelmaking MES for Pangang Group“. Advanced Materials Research 690-693 (Mai 2013): 256–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.690-693.256.
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This paper proposed significance and urgency of constructing steelmaking MES on analysing the informationization status of Pangang Group. And addressed the implementation of steelmaking MES for Pangang Group. The steelmaking MES adopted multi-tier architecture which included presentation layer, application server layer and data layer. The presentation layer mainly fulfilled user permission and display of GUI. Application server layer mainly fulfilled system function such as access control, data subscribe/publish, object mapping, database access, components management. Business logic on the application server executed storage management, plan management, process monitoring, actual production management and quality control etc. The implementation of this system significantly improved the management level of steel plant, optimized the productive process and reduced the production cost.
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Brotons, José M., und Manuel E. Sansalvador. „Fuzzy Systems in Business Valuation“. International Journal of Uncertainty, Fuzziness and Knowledge-Based Systems 26, Suppl. 1 (Dezember 2018): 1–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218488518400019.
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This research aims to develop a model that is able to integrate and objectify information provided by the different business valuation methods, incorporating quality management in its formal approach, which to date has not been considered in the literature about business valuation or quality management. Firstly, the company is valued using the methods which best adapt to its specific characteristics. Because of the subjectivity inherent in any valuation process, the results will be expressed through Triangular Fuzzy Numbers (TFN). These Fuzzy Numbers will be aggregated and summarized by applying Basic Defuzzification Distribution Uncertain Probabilistic Ordered Weighted Averaging operator (BADD-UPOWA). The weighting factors will be: the degree of confidence in each of the business valuation methods applied, and the innovative use of the company’s position on Crosby’s Quality Administration Grid. The results from application of the model in a case study show a significant reduction in uncertainty in contrast to the initial valuations. Moreover, the proposed methodology is seen to increase the final value of the company as its advances in quality management.
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Pienaar, Wessel. „Application of systems analysis and operations research methodology in the execution and control of business logistics processes“. Corporate Ownership and Control 9, Nr. 1 (2011): 196–220. http://dx.doi.org/10.22495/cocv9i1c1art4.
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This article outlines the analytical basis of logistics. The concept of logistics management is described in a business context, and its strategic, tactical and operational tiers are discussed. The relationship that exists between systems analysis and logistics management is indicated. The seven consecutive steps in the systems analysis process are outlined. The role and essence of operations research in systems analysis and business logistics decision-making are described. The most pertinent operations research applications in the field of logistics management, as well as the analytical competencies that a logistician should possess, are identified. The role that operations researchers can fulfil in the successful execution and control of business logistics processes are detailed.
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Tian, Wen, Douglas Vogel, Jian Ma und Jibao Gu. „IS-Supported Managerial Control for China’s Research Community“. Journal of Global Information Management 18, Nr. 4 (Oktober 2010): 53–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/jgim.2010100104.
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In the first decade of the 21st century, China’s Research Community (CRC) is struggling to achieve better performance by increasing growth in knowledge quantity (e.g., publications), but has failed to generate sound growth in knowledge quality (e.g., citations). An innovative E-government project, Internet-based Science Information System (ISIS), was applied nationwide in 2003 with a variety of embedded incentives. The system has been well received and supports the National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) to implement managerial control to cope with pressing demands relating to China’s research productivity. This paper explores the impact of Information Systems (IS) from the perspective of agency theory based on CRC empirical results. Since the nationwide application of ISIS in 2003, CRC outcomes have markedly improved. The discussion and directions for future research examine implications of IS for E-government implementation and business environment building in developing countries.
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MKamara, Peter. „The Implementation stages of ERP application and It Advantages“. TEXILA INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MANAGEMENT 7, Nr. 1 (28.02.2021): 7–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.21522/tijmg.2015.07.01.art002.
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Enterprises Resource Planning (ERP) system has become the standard for organizations to achieve collectiveness and better integration within a business set units/department. The ERP system creates the platform for integration of all business processes that guaranty immediate tracking of the business growth. For Large organization with multiple office locations, benefited more on ERP platforms as it integrates all their offices business processes on a real-time basis that give managers and top Executive an overall performance of the company or a snapshot of the company activities. It also provides the decision-makers quicker analysed information from their desktop to reach a conclusive decision for the smooth running of the organization [1]. It helps Management to control better and reposition the organization trend of doing things as its scoop information from various departments. This article will enable scholars to understand how ERP is implemented and its benefit for any organization setting.
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Hasibuan, Fadhil Robih Zakwan, und Indayani Indayani. „The Effect of Application of SAK-ETAP, Internal Control System, and Capacity of Cooperatives on the Development of Business in Cooperatives in Banda Aceh City“. Journal of Accounting Research, Organization and Economics 2, Nr. 3 (27.02.2020): 262–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.24815/jaroe.v2i3.14848.
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Objective – This study aims to determine the effect of the application of SAK-ETAP, internal control systems, and cooperative management capacity on business development in cooperatives in Banda Aceh.Design/methodology – This study uses hypothesis testing. The sample of this study was selected using purposive sampling. The total number of observations obtained was 102 cooperatives in accordance with the sample criteria with 473 observational data. The type of data used was secondary data with data collection techniques through questionnaires. The data analysis technique used is the validity test, the reliability test, the classic assumption test, the multiple regression analysis tests.Results – The test results show that the adoption of SAK-ETAP affects business development in cooperatives, internal control systems affect business development in cooperatives, cooperative management capacity influences business development in cooperatives.
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Zhu, Yong, Chao Huang, Zhihui Hu, Abdullah Al-Dhelaan und Mohammed Al-Dhelaan. „Blockchain-Enabled Access Management System for Edge Computing“. Electronics 10, Nr. 9 (22.04.2021): 1000. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/electronics10091000.
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In the post-cloud era, edge computing is a new computing paradigm with data processed at the edge of the network, which can process the data close to the end-user in real time and offload the cloud task intelligently. Meanwhile, the decentralization, tamper-proof and anonymity of blockchain technology can provide a new trusted computing environment for edge computing. However, it does raise considerable concerns of security, privacy, fault-tolerance and so on. For example, identity authentication and access control rely on third parties, heterogeneous devices and different vendors in IoT, leading to security and privacy risks, etc. How to combine the advantages of the two has become the highlight of academic research, especially the issue of secure resource management. Comprehensive security and privacy involve all aspects of platform, data, application and access control. In. this paper, the architecture and behavior of an Access Management System (AMS) in a proof of concept (PoC) prototype are proposed with a Color Petri Net (CPN) model. The two domains of blockchain and edge computing are organically connected by interfaces and interactions. The simulation of operation, activity and role association proves the feasibility and effectiveness of the AMS. The instances of platform business access control, data access control, database services, IOT hub service are run on Advantech WISE-PaaS through User Account and Authentication (UAA). Finally, fine-grained and distributed access control can be realized with the help of a blockchain attribute. Namely, smart contracts are used to register, broadcast, and revoke access authorization, as well as to create specific transactions to define access control policies.